1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 1: Family Secrets as a production of I Heart Radio. It 2 00:00:07,280 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: was the same year, my eighth grade year, when close 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: curtains became a hard and fast rule in our house. 4 00:00:13,640 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: Around that time, I was instructed to never answer the door, 5 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,279 Speaker 1: even if I knew who it was. After the mail 6 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: went missing and the phone got shut off. A vulnerability 7 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:26,799 Speaker 1: that wasn't there before seemed to permeate our daily lives. 8 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 1: Anyone and anything outside those drapes, those limestone walls possessed 9 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 1: intentions we can never be sure of. We can only 10 00:00:36,120 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: trust one another. My dad becoming increasingly convinced Mom was 11 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: right that someone was out to get us, and trusting 12 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:46,599 Speaker 1: me was keeping the property safe. He started saying things like, 13 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,559 Speaker 1: if someone crosses the gate, there yours, you have to 14 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 1: protect the property. At fourteen, I became hyper vigilant, always 15 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 1: on guard. At the end of each day, my neck 16 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 1: and shoulders would ache from fatigue from long hours. If 17 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 1: keen attentiveness, I heard each passing car search the eyes 18 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,399 Speaker 1: of every strange and familiar face at the store. That 19 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:10,479 Speaker 1: my no nonsense father and brazen spiffire mother had failed 20 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:13,880 Speaker 1: to protect us only convinced me that they needed my help. 21 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:18,039 Speaker 1: Paranoia became an obligation, a twistic kind of duty to 22 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:23,480 Speaker 1: my family. That's Acton Bets Hamilton's reading from her book 23 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 1: The Less People Know About Us, a memoir of betrayal, 24 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 1: family secrets and stolen identity. Stolen identity. I can't imagine 25 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:37,839 Speaker 1: anything more unsettling than having your very sense of selfhood, 26 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: the thing we all think we can count on stolen. 27 00:01:42,480 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 1: The financial ruin is just the tip of the iceberg. 28 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 1: This is primal, terrifying personal stuff. To have your identity 29 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: stolen is to be handpicked by an invisible, malicious force 30 00:01:55,680 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 1: singled out for ruin. That's what happened to Acton. From 31 00:02:00,560 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 1: the time she was a kid she was told that 32 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 1: her parents were being targeted by a mysterious identity thief. 33 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:10,359 Speaker 1: Years later, she found out that she had been targeted too, 34 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:14,800 Speaker 1: and that the thief was the last person she possibly 35 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:29,399 Speaker 1: could have imagined. I'm Danny Shapiro, and this is family secrets, 36 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: the secrets that are kept from us, the secrets we 37 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: keep from others, and the secrets we keep from ourselves. 38 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: How old were they when they had you? Mom was 39 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: and dad was where I drew up. Didn't my dad 40 00:02:50,720 --> 00:02:54,520 Speaker 1: would even say that they were considered older parents, you know, 41 00:02:54,560 --> 00:02:58,960 Speaker 1: by today's standards, I think around thirty ship for having 42 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 1: yourverse style was Yeah, back then they were considered over there. 43 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 1: Tell me a bit about your dad. What was he 44 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: like that always took me outside because her mom was 45 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: always inside. But she she was in the house. She 46 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: was always watching soap o operas, which was a little 47 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 1: kids with the insane. Dad was the one who was outside. 48 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 1: He could hear of all the outside stuff and we 49 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:24,720 Speaker 1: had it wasn't her property, and well it was really 50 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:27,760 Speaker 1: a little Dad wanted to fill trails in the woods, 51 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:31,120 Speaker 1: and so we cut trails in the woods and we 52 00:03:31,320 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 1: does a pond in the woods, you know, with the 53 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: tractive that he thought. And I was always with that 54 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 1: baby animals were Dad saying they weren't Moms saying. John 55 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: was always out in the barn with dad. Mom was 56 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 1: never wanted to be allowing the barn and to work. 57 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 1: What were the first hints that there was something out 58 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 1: of control financially going on? Like, how did that first 59 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 1: present itself to you? Parents? Males started bring up missing, 60 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 1: and then over time letters from my friends and sin 61 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 1: pals were coming up missing. And at some point along 62 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 1: the way and the discussions of all this missing mail. 63 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: Mom said that that's what people do when they still 64 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:25,479 Speaker 1: your identity, and he said that her identity and identity 65 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: of One of the things that's striking to me is 66 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: that identity theft, which is something that there's a lot 67 00:04:32,120 --> 00:04:34,280 Speaker 1: of media focus on now and there's a lot of 68 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 1: awareness of that. Back then, there might not have been 69 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:41,560 Speaker 1: nearly that kind of awareness. Right, Oh, there was a 70 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:47,839 Speaker 1: zero where you know, at a public level on identity, 71 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 1: nobody knew about it. Fact then um in fact, consumers 72 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:56,960 Speaker 1: were not considered victims of identity theft until with the 73 00:04:57,040 --> 00:05:00,560 Speaker 1: passage of the identity theft and assumptions that aren't act 74 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:09,119 Speaker 1: and visit started in nineteen. So the you know, the mail, 75 00:05:10,520 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 1: I think, probably started going missing at some point in 76 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 1: nine and then the words identity dusk became more and 77 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:23,599 Speaker 1: more common in our house in nineteen. I'm sure nobody 78 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 1: else is talking about back then, you know that, you 79 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 1: know the way that we were, The creeping paranoia builds 80 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 1: and bills until no one can be trusted, the family 81 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:39,440 Speaker 1: grows more isolated. They buy an early cellular phone. This 82 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:41,719 Speaker 1: was back in the days when cell phones were gigantic 83 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 1: and expensive. The phone so big it had its own 84 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: special stool in their kitchen is only to be used 85 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 1: for emergencies. Acton's mom says that the person responsible for 86 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: all this must be someone intimate with them, someone who 87 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 1: knows them very well, a close end, or a family member, 88 00:06:02,320 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 1: so better not to speak with anyone at all. We 89 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 1: didn't tell people why we weren't communicating with them anymore. 90 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:15,520 Speaker 1: We just withdrew from them and didn't encourage any contact. 91 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:18,560 Speaker 1: Of course, you don't have a landline trunk back in 92 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:22,360 Speaker 1: the mid nineties, how can get hold of someone, So 93 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 1: it was easy for those relationships to fade away. And 94 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:33,000 Speaker 1: during that time, one of the things that my parents 95 00:06:33,040 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: said was, Okay, this is someone who's really close to us, 96 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 1: so when you're home alone, don't answer the door, even 97 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:47,039 Speaker 1: if you know who it is, or if someone goes 98 00:06:47,160 --> 00:06:49,920 Speaker 1: through the gate. So we had a gate separating our 99 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:53,160 Speaker 1: front yards from a back there and that was a 100 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 1: rule as well, that is some of us to the gate. 101 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 1: You have to sit care of it because there's no 102 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:00,120 Speaker 1: one to call. You know, it's up to you to 103 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: defend the property, you knowing you to defend yourself from 104 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:07,320 Speaker 1: any intruder. And it got to the point where I 105 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 1: was maybe sixteen and seventeen, we're mom did want me 106 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 1: going back into the woods by myself. That wasn't allowed 107 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: in the front yard because she said that people drove 108 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:18,679 Speaker 1: up and down the highway in front of our house 109 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:23,160 Speaker 1: looking to snatch babies, including teenagers. So apparently though they're 110 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 1: always baby snatchers who were just lurking waiting to snatch me. 111 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: How did this affect you during those years? I mean, 112 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:36,560 Speaker 1: that is such an incredibly isolating way to be, you know, 113 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 1: a middle schooler and then a teenager. Well, I thought 114 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:45,520 Speaker 1: I was doing the right thing by not answering the door, 115 00:07:45,680 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 1: by not developing friendships, by just willing to be rest 116 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: along with I thought I was helping defend our families 117 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: from the identity space. So I had, you know, like 118 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:05,000 Speaker 1: a warped perceptions of what I was doing. I was angry. 119 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:08,200 Speaker 1: I didn't understand why someone was doing this to us, 120 00:08:09,280 --> 00:08:13,320 Speaker 1: and I wanted to know why, what made us good service? 121 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: Why did we have to live this way? And nobody 122 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 1: could be answered that, And that is what frustrated me 123 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: for years. And then during this period of time, like 124 00:08:24,480 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: as a sort of backdrop to what's happening in the 125 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:36,199 Speaker 1: identity theft department. Your mother is also obsessively shopping for 126 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 1: inexpensive jewelry, right, because so that started right after my 127 00:08:42,240 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 1: grandpa died, so will be her father. And I would 128 00:08:46,120 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: come home from school and I get off the bus 129 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 1: coming the house and she would be laying on the 130 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 1: couch with the Home Shopping Network or QVC on, and 131 00:08:56,280 --> 00:09:00,319 Speaker 1: she would I what she called cheap, chunky jewelry, but 132 00:09:00,360 --> 00:09:03,160 Speaker 1: it was costume jewelry and she was ordering it from 133 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 1: these two networks. And to hide the packages from Dad, 134 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,920 Speaker 1: she would make me go across the highway set the 135 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:16,199 Speaker 1: mail the family's mailboxes on the opposite side of the 136 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:19,200 Speaker 1: road from the house. This is a busy two lane 137 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 1: highway where the speed limit is fifty A steady whoosh 138 00:09:23,320 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: of cars and trucks. Exton's eleven years old and her 139 00:09:27,679 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 1: mother makes her across the highway to get the deliveries 140 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 1: of costume jewelry from the mailbox. Yeah. Cats, And I 141 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 1: am a little cat geek, and I don't love my cats. 142 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:43,160 Speaker 1: You know, having childood friends, I had cats as friends 143 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 1: and they would follow me everywhere. So the you know, 144 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 1: there were cats that would try and follow me across 145 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: the road, and I was afraid they were going to 146 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 1: get hit. And she was asking you to collude with her, 147 00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:57,559 Speaker 1: to be her partner in this obsessive shopping and hiding 148 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:02,079 Speaker 1: it from your dad, right and at a time, even 149 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,920 Speaker 1: though even years old, thought was a grief thing, hoping 150 00:10:06,040 --> 00:10:09,040 Speaker 1: with the fact that Grandpa died and at some point 151 00:10:09,080 --> 00:10:12,640 Speaker 1: it will stop. It didn't stop, no, if it didn't 152 00:10:12,679 --> 00:10:16,839 Speaker 1: for months, And I finally got to the point where 153 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 1: I knew that it was going off for too long, 154 00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:20,760 Speaker 1: and I knew that it was wrong. And I went 155 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: out in the barn one night and go dead what 156 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:25,160 Speaker 1: mom was doing. And I don't know what was said, 157 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:34,440 Speaker 1: but the flow of packages of junky jewelry stop. By 158 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 1: the time she graduates from high school Accident is desperate 159 00:10:38,080 --> 00:10:41,400 Speaker 1: to get away from the speltifying atmosphere of her parents home. 160 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:46,040 Speaker 1: She goes off to Purdue University, which, though still in 161 00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 1: her home state, feels like a completely different universe full 162 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:54,280 Speaker 1: of new and exciting possibilities. But during the first semester 163 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:57,360 Speaker 1: of her freshman year, she receives a notice from the 164 00:10:57,440 --> 00:11:02,559 Speaker 1: bursar's office her tuition check has bounced. She is so 165 00:11:02,760 --> 00:11:05,040 Speaker 1: certain that there must be some kind of mistake that 166 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: she walks over to the bursar's office to get it 167 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:11,839 Speaker 1: straightened out. And that's the point in the conversations with 168 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 1: the customer service representative that I was faced chase with 169 00:11:16,040 --> 00:11:18,559 Speaker 1: and they were behind bars. I said, just show me 170 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:20,760 Speaker 1: if happy to check. This isn't right. My mom wouldn't 171 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:23,160 Speaker 1: do this, and I said, I no, my mom paid 172 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:26,400 Speaker 1: that bill. So let me come around in this full 173 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:29,959 Speaker 1: of side room. And they brought out a copy of 174 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,199 Speaker 1: the check and it was my mom's check, you know, 175 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 1: same design, same bank, same context, information at the cop 176 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:43,280 Speaker 1: and the check was made out to Purdue for my 177 00:11:43,559 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 1: person amount. But the handwriting had been changed, but not 178 00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 1: mom's handwriting, very smooth, small handwriting, and my mom's handwriting 179 00:11:53,640 --> 00:11:58,920 Speaker 1: was big and really like lupy. And it looked like 180 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:03,439 Speaker 1: someone had gotten a hold of my mom's checkbook and 181 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:06,120 Speaker 1: got in a hold of my tuition bill, which again, 182 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 1: you know, bill, you're still being stolen out of my 183 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 1: parents mail, and had written a bad check to Perdu. 184 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:15,760 Speaker 1: What that point he got personal for me, because this 185 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:19,400 Speaker 1: identity fief is now messing with my ability to go 186 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 1: to college, and Mom and Dad came over to visit 187 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:25,960 Speaker 1: me a few days later, and I took the copy 188 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:27,600 Speaker 1: the check and I shoved it under the mom's nose 189 00:12:27,679 --> 00:12:30,240 Speaker 1: nice as you can act exist, I think, I said, 190 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:34,600 Speaker 1: why would someone get ahold of your checks and take 191 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:36,599 Speaker 1: my tuition bill out of our mail and write a 192 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 1: bad check to to do? What's the point in that 193 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:42,720 Speaker 1: other than to just measure with me? The more explanation 194 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:46,959 Speaker 1: was someone who had neared her checking account for the 195 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 1: purposes of money wanker. So you become an academic, you 196 00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:58,679 Speaker 1: finished per due, you go to graduate school, and you 197 00:12:58,840 --> 00:13:04,280 Speaker 1: become a researcher in identity theft. That's your field. Did 198 00:13:04,360 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: that feel like a choice or a necessity? Or was 199 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:10,200 Speaker 1: it that it permeated everything around you while you were 200 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:12,959 Speaker 1: growing up? Or was it your way of thinking, if 201 00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:17,280 Speaker 1: I learn enough about this, and if I've become expert enough, 202 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: I will be able to solve this question. Oh, it 203 00:13:21,880 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 1: was absolutely. I wanted to learn as much as I 204 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:31,959 Speaker 1: could to hopefully solve our case and help people as well, 205 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 1: help other victims, because I was frustrated with a lack 206 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:42,679 Speaker 1: of response from creditors and the credit reporting agency and 207 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:47,079 Speaker 1: the police regarding my case. Yeah, I want to be 208 00:13:47,559 --> 00:13:50,719 Speaker 1: Indian estate beliefs. Once I found out I was a 209 00:13:50,800 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: victim and thought, well, you know there's a right an 210 00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:57,719 Speaker 1: you go too, because they have jurisdiction over the whole state. Yea, 211 00:13:57,760 --> 00:13:59,319 Speaker 1: they can look at my parents case, they can look 212 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:02,839 Speaker 1: at my case because that you were obviously related, and 213 00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 1: somebody will be after handing you. We're gonna have justice. 214 00:14:06,600 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 1: That didn't happen. I took a police report, gaming a 215 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:12,200 Speaker 1: copy of it and said I don't need to show 216 00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:17,640 Speaker 1: this to creditors and good luck. At nineteen, I wanted, 217 00:14:17,920 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 1: like sirens and as necessaryat hailed from fire that this 218 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:23,240 Speaker 1: is kind of a kind of response I'm looking for, 219 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:27,120 Speaker 1: and it's it just didn't happen. So out of frustration 220 00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:31,280 Speaker 1: with that and other interactions I had in trying to 221 00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 1: clear my identity, I thought, well, I had a part 222 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,400 Speaker 1: of the solution, and the way to be part of 223 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 1: the solution is setting and that's what I did, and I, 224 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 1: you know, along in the way, I hope to sell 225 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:55,920 Speaker 1: nine case. And even after starting my first accident of position, 226 00:14:56,760 --> 00:15:01,000 Speaker 1: which would have been in eleven, because that's to myself, 227 00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:05,560 Speaker 1: you know, find thirteen is the year that will mark 228 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 1: twenty years because probably wouldn't it be great to solve 229 00:15:09,360 --> 00:15:13,640 Speaker 1: the case In the twentie of year and in twenties thirteen, 230 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 1: I was invited to speak at a national conference on identity, 231 00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:25,120 Speaker 1: theft out and Washington Defeat and there were representatives there 232 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 1: from the Department of Justice and the FBI, you know, 233 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:31,960 Speaker 1: befro feral agencies. After my presentation, I went up and 234 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: talk to them and said, would you have any interest 235 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 1: in solving my case? He said, all your case is 236 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 1: too old, the original documents have long been destroyed by 237 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: banks and creditors. Your case will never be solved. That 238 00:15:45,880 --> 00:15:51,880 Speaker 1: was on February fourth of I solved the fey. How 239 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:53,680 Speaker 1: did it feel on that day to be told oh, 240 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:57,440 Speaker 1: you're never going to solve this by people who were 241 00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:01,600 Speaker 1: you know, national and international experts. It didn't the term 242 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 1: there was a problem you never name. I hope that 243 00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 1: you know I was going to solve it in your 244 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 1: experience and in your research, you know, going to the 245 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:13,360 Speaker 1: authorities and trying to get them to do something and 246 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 1: basically being told, well, you know, we don't have that 247 00:16:15,560 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 1: much interest in this. Really good luck? Was that part 248 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:21,640 Speaker 1: of the course for people then? And is it still 249 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 1: part of the course for people now, yes and yes. 250 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 1: Unfortunately oftentimes victims don't. It's the health and support that 251 00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:37,000 Speaker 1: they need from government agencies like the police, or if 252 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:40,480 Speaker 1: there's tax fraud involved, um, they don't get the support 253 00:16:40,520 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 1: if they need from the I R S and predators 254 00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:48,560 Speaker 1: and credit reporting agencies often don't the level of support 255 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 1: that victims need to deserve. We'll be back in a 256 00:16:53,880 --> 00:17:06,159 Speaker 1: moment with more family secrets. By now early February, Acton's 257 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:10,400 Speaker 1: mother is very sick. She's been diagnosed with something called 258 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:14,920 Speaker 1: Brickett's limphoplastic leukemia, which wasn't caught until she was in 259 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:19,920 Speaker 1: stage four. So she's undergoing radiation. But there isn't much 260 00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 1: reason for optimism. Your break comes very shortly after your 261 00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:31,520 Speaker 1: mother passes away. Thirteen days after she passes away, your 262 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 1: dad calls you and what happens again, called me to 263 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 1: yell at me for except card statement has found in 264 00:17:41,119 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: a file walks of my mother's that was from two 265 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:50,119 Speaker 1: thousand one and those for a credit cartets and run 266 00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:53,120 Speaker 1: over limits. I said, yeah, I didn't want a credit 267 00:17:53,160 --> 00:17:56,160 Speaker 1: card of the limit. What are you talking about? Yeah, 268 00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:58,359 Speaker 1: she did. I have a credit card statement right here 269 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 1: in my head and I said, well, what credit card 270 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 1: is it? And he said, well, first to A said, 271 00:18:06,560 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 1: I said that the first two I said. It was 272 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 1: one of the credit cards that was taken out in 273 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 1: my name, was part of the identity theft. What's mom 274 00:18:13,600 --> 00:18:16,320 Speaker 1: doing was that? He said, I don't know, but it's 275 00:18:16,320 --> 00:18:20,040 Speaker 1: sitting here in the file with your birth certificate. I 276 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 1: knew right then. I knew right then because number one, 277 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:29,440 Speaker 1: I had my birth certificate, and number two, there's no 278 00:18:29,600 --> 00:18:32,159 Speaker 1: reason for my birth certificate and the credit card statement 279 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:37,119 Speaker 1: that was taken up as part of the identity to 280 00:18:37,440 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 1: be in a file folder of moms unless she was 281 00:18:40,640 --> 00:18:45,359 Speaker 1: a perpetrat. Accon first came on my radar when she 282 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:47,359 Speaker 1: sent me an early copy of her book with a 283 00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:52,640 Speaker 1: personal note and the note she writes, so many people 284 00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 1: hear my story and asked me how could she have 285 00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:57,399 Speaker 1: done that? Or how could you not have known? But 286 00:18:57,480 --> 00:19:02,120 Speaker 1: the truth is that family members, his children, parents, siblings 287 00:19:02,560 --> 00:19:05,840 Speaker 1: almost never know each other completely. In my family, there 288 00:19:05,880 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 1: were just more secrets than usual to cover up. Well. 289 00:19:09,640 --> 00:19:11,199 Speaker 1: I think it's true that we can never know each 290 00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:14,680 Speaker 1: other completely. I also think that there are thoughts we 291 00:19:14,800 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 1: don't entertain, places we just don't touch when it comes 292 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:21,480 Speaker 1: to those closest to us. That's what family secrets is 293 00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:29,040 Speaker 1: all about. What was that moment like for you? So 294 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 1: it was two opposite emotions pulling on me at the 295 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 1: same time that I think canceled each other out into 296 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:37,680 Speaker 1: some weird state of a membos. So there's you know, 297 00:19:37,760 --> 00:19:40,920 Speaker 1: the one extream emotion was triumph, thinking of those folks 298 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 1: that I've met two weeks earlier and at the Conference 299 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:46,120 Speaker 1: of Washington be used as the games will never resolved. 300 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:51,119 Speaker 1: I didn't know. I accomplished the impossible. And then the 301 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 1: other stream of emotion was, oh my god, it's Mom. 302 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 1: It's Mom. She's responsible for how we've lived for last 303 00:19:59,119 --> 00:20:05,760 Speaker 1: twenty years and she's dead, right, so I can older accountable. Well, 304 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:08,920 Speaker 1: I told him that what I thought it was, you 305 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:13,119 Speaker 1: know that Mom was the idea he all along. He said, no, no, no, 306 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,800 Speaker 1: does that be some of her explanations for this and 307 00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:19,440 Speaker 1: what she was going through this outbuilding on our property 308 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 1: where Mom kept a lot of things. And I told that, 309 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:28,280 Speaker 1: I said, anything that you find that's financial that doesn't 310 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:30,359 Speaker 1: make sense, set it aside and I'll look at it 311 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 1: when I come back over spring break. But should have 312 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:37,960 Speaker 1: been in two weeks, and by the time spring break 313 00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 1: came and I went back in Vienna, there's a work 314 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: bench in the south wellding and he had a mountain 315 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:48,800 Speaker 1: of papers on this workbench, of financial documents that were 316 00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:51,600 Speaker 1: in my mother's posession that he just couldn't quite make 317 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:56,200 Speaker 1: sense of. This mountain of paper included letters from banks 318 00:20:56,520 --> 00:20:59,359 Speaker 1: where Axton's mom had tried to establish checking accounts in 319 00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:03,480 Speaker 1: both her name men Acidon's dad in Wisconsin. There was 320 00:21:03,560 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 1: a purchase agreement for a house in Delaware County, Indiana, 321 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 1: not too far from where they lived, signed by everyone 322 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: but her. There were paced dubs in her maiden name, 323 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:16,760 Speaker 1: documents related to a four oh one K that she 324 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: cashed out. She had grown sloppy. Accidon's mom. Instead of 325 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:25,920 Speaker 1: destroying the paper trail, she hid documents in random places, 326 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 1: between the pages of books, in the bottom of old purses, 327 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:34,239 Speaker 1: in between dresser drawers. So Accident and her dad now 328 00:21:34,359 --> 00:21:37,879 Speaker 1: go through the house like c s I technicians. They 329 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 1: find credit card statements, collection agency statements in her grandfather's name. 330 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:47,399 Speaker 1: Acidon's mom had stolen his identity as well. It's so 331 00:21:47,520 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 1: interesting your mom knew that she was very ill and 332 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:57,040 Speaker 1: probably terminal. And you know, it's not like she died 333 00:21:57,080 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 1: in an accident or of a heart attack and had 334 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:02,640 Speaker 1: no warning. So I wonder what went through her mind, 335 00:22:03,160 --> 00:22:05,120 Speaker 1: because she could have cleaned all that up, I suppose, 336 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:10,080 Speaker 1: but she didn't. I think on some levels, she believed 337 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:13,280 Speaker 1: she was going to get better, because her doctors said 338 00:22:13,760 --> 00:22:16,880 Speaker 1: that the six months of treatment would be very difficult, 339 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 1: particularly near the end, which Mom was diagnosed in August, 340 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 1: and by this point it was February. But we're getting 341 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:29,120 Speaker 1: into the really worst part. I think because Mom thought 342 00:22:29,240 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 1: that once she got through Mark she would turn the corner. 343 00:22:32,640 --> 00:22:35,600 Speaker 1: I think she thought this was going to continue and 344 00:22:35,840 --> 00:22:37,920 Speaker 1: that she wouldn't get caught. And then when she was 345 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:41,680 Speaker 1: put on hospice care, and you know, that would have 346 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:45,080 Speaker 1: been an appropriate time to tell me and or Dad 347 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:48,320 Speaker 1: at least something to the effect of you're going to 348 00:22:48,400 --> 00:22:51,040 Speaker 1: find out bad things about me, or you know, I'm 349 00:22:51,080 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 1: in trouble with the I R S. Because that was 350 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:55,200 Speaker 1: another thing that Mom did. She didn't pay the taxes 351 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,520 Speaker 1: for the majority of thirteen years. The I R S 352 00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:01,359 Speaker 1: is on the Burgency being the house when we didn't 353 00:23:01,359 --> 00:23:04,640 Speaker 1: know about until her Mom died, when was the point 354 00:23:04,760 --> 00:23:07,960 Speaker 1: that your dad accepted that this really was the case, 355 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:10,560 Speaker 1: that this really had been your mom all along, Was 356 00:23:10,640 --> 00:23:12,359 Speaker 1: it when you came back from spring break and you 357 00:23:12,400 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 1: went through all those papers together. Yes, And how would 358 00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:22,800 Speaker 1: you characterize his his response to that realization? To see 359 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:27,720 Speaker 1: this one of the situations you know, you really, really 360 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 1: really want something to either be true or not be true, 361 00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:33,160 Speaker 1: and then you find out the opposite of what you want, 362 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:38,360 Speaker 1: and then it takes the wind out of your sails. Accident. 363 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:42,520 Speaker 1: Finished college in three years. Partly this was to save money, 364 00:23:42,880 --> 00:23:46,119 Speaker 1: but also because of the feeling that something was looming 365 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 1: chasing her. She needed to keep moving to stay ahead 366 00:23:49,320 --> 00:23:52,919 Speaker 1: of it. Now it's almost a decade later, she's an 367 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:57,960 Speaker 1: academic studying identity theft has become her professional life, and 368 00:23:58,080 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 1: she's confronting the very thing that she didn't even know 369 00:24:01,400 --> 00:24:04,880 Speaker 1: she was running from. Her mother has left a huge mess. 370 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:10,200 Speaker 1: Her mother had been, in the deepest sense, unknowable. Now 371 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:14,240 Speaker 1: it's Acton's job to sift through their shared history and 372 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:17,159 Speaker 1: understand as much as possible about who her mother had 373 00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:22,679 Speaker 1: really been. So Acton goes where so many of us 374 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:27,480 Speaker 1: go when trying to figure somebody out Facebook. She starts 375 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 1: contacting people. Her mother had been facebooking. She had over 376 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:35,720 Speaker 1: four thousand private messages that were very detailed and entirely 377 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:41,520 Speaker 1: fictitious about various businesses and properties she owned. Acton goes 378 00:24:41,600 --> 00:24:44,600 Speaker 1: to her mother's fortie high school class reunion in Ohio. 379 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:48,360 Speaker 1: She's looking for information about her mom, but the more 380 00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 1: she digs, the more elusive her mom becomes. He portrayed 381 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 1: herself as a very different person to different groups of people. 382 00:24:59,560 --> 00:25:03,200 Speaker 1: She had her versions of herself, and some versions she 383 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:06,959 Speaker 1: was married and had a child, and other versions of herself. 384 00:25:07,080 --> 00:25:09,159 Speaker 1: She was divorced and my dad had been beating her, 385 00:25:09,359 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 1: and she had no kids, And she was by different names. 386 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 1: Sometimes she went by her married name, sometimes she went 387 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:18,960 Speaker 1: by her maiden name. With her high school classmates, she 388 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:21,400 Speaker 1: went by her maiden name because you know, she was divorced, 389 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:25,040 Speaker 1: because my dad is beating her, and you know, so 390 00:25:25,200 --> 00:25:29,359 Speaker 1: I went her forty years alumni banquet. I had the 391 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:33,160 Speaker 1: practice on the way they're introducing myself as Pam Elliott's daughter, 392 00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:37,240 Speaker 1: because that's how these people knew hers, Pam Elliott. And 393 00:25:37,440 --> 00:25:41,119 Speaker 1: nowhere's paying that like diving. Had the first under the 394 00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:45,399 Speaker 1: deep end of the pool. I was felt sleazy, you know, 395 00:25:45,520 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 1: introducing myself as Pam Elliott's daughter, because against who's that 396 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:52,320 Speaker 1: I didn't know. I didn't know pant Elliott. Um, I 397 00:25:52,400 --> 00:25:55,000 Speaker 1: know the Pam Elliott that we're all kinds of risque 398 00:25:55,119 --> 00:26:00,240 Speaker 1: Facebook messages. But understand your mom was. I had to 399 00:26:00,400 --> 00:26:04,680 Speaker 1: dive into each of these worlds at first, and you 400 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:08,480 Speaker 1: do a lot of listening and ask a lot of questions, 401 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:12,840 Speaker 1: and ultimately through all of this, I do think my 402 00:26:12,920 --> 00:26:16,200 Speaker 1: mom had a personality disorder. You know, I talked about 403 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 1: psychopathy in the book and in the Dawn Size. Psychopathy 404 00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:26,600 Speaker 1: is not a clinical diagnosis that Rather, psychopathy is put 405 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:32,360 Speaker 1: under this larger umbrella of antisocial personality disorder, and lack 406 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:37,800 Speaker 1: of built as a core feature. Being motivated by power 407 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:43,400 Speaker 1: is another core feature of antisocial personality disorder, as well 408 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:47,200 Speaker 1: as pathological lying. Those are all things that marked it. 409 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:52,480 Speaker 1: It's interesting that when I asked you why, you thought 410 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:57,320 Speaker 1: perhaps that she didn't confess or try to destroy all 411 00:26:57,359 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 1: that evidence when it would have here to have been 412 00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:03,920 Speaker 1: better for her to do. So that fits in with 413 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:07,720 Speaker 1: that as well, because if if she wasn't capable of 414 00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:11,680 Speaker 1: feeling guilt, then she wouldn't have actually felt that she 415 00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:15,359 Speaker 1: had done anything wrong right and you know, those are 416 00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:19,760 Speaker 1: the antisocial personality disorder. Based on my arms, her psychologist 417 00:27:19,880 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 1: understanding is that they know the difference between right and wrong, 418 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:28,440 Speaker 1: so they're not stupid, you know, by any specify imagination. 419 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:33,359 Speaker 1: These are highly intelligent people cognitively know the difference between 420 00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:38,720 Speaker 1: right and wrong, but emotionally they don't care. So what's 421 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:42,920 Speaker 1: it like to come to the awareness? You know, you're 422 00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:48,760 Speaker 1: well into your adult life, you have a successful career, 423 00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: you're married to your husband, rob, you have stability in 424 00:27:56,160 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 1: your life. What is it like to make the discovery 425 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 1: that a parent was so incredibly unstable? I mean, it's 426 00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:07,920 Speaker 1: one thing to grow up and know that you have 427 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:11,000 Speaker 1: an unstable or a mentally ill parent, but you found 428 00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:15,919 Speaker 1: that out and makes pas make a lot more sense. Um. 429 00:28:16,280 --> 00:28:21,199 Speaker 1: For example, when I was in junior high, in high school, 430 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:23,720 Speaker 1: kids bullying me, and I felt, you know, people treated 431 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 1: me like craps. I thought it was because of me. 432 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:29,719 Speaker 1: I don't think it was all because of me. Now 433 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 1: I think a lot of it And yes, is the 434 00:28:32,600 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 1: way the small town's work. People judge you in part 435 00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:41,680 Speaker 1: by who your parents are. I think there were people 436 00:28:41,720 --> 00:28:45,720 Speaker 1: don't give like moms. And they probably said that to 437 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:51,479 Speaker 1: you know, their kids, and so therefore people in schools 438 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 1: didn't like me. You talk a little bit towards the 439 00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:58,520 Speaker 1: end of your book about feeling empowered. A word that 440 00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:03,800 Speaker 1: I use often is liberated, because when something finally makes sense, 441 00:29:03,960 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 1: even if it's a really painful realization, I mean, no 442 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:11,280 Speaker 1: fun to make that diagnosis of you know your own mom, 443 00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:16,360 Speaker 1: and yet it makes everything makes sense sorright. This is 444 00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: something that comes up so often when a big family 445 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:23,760 Speaker 1: secret comes to light, So many people use these exact words. 446 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:29,440 Speaker 1: It makes everything makes sense. And while the truth may 447 00:29:29,520 --> 00:29:33,760 Speaker 1: be hard and painful and complicated, knowing it is liberating. 448 00:29:34,680 --> 00:29:39,600 Speaker 1: Why Because it's the truth, Because it's our truth, and 449 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 1: who among us doesn't ultimately want to make sense of 450 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:48,800 Speaker 1: our lives. In her book, Acton uses a beautiful metaphor 451 00:29:49,120 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 1: to describe the aftermath of trauma involving a litter of 452 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:58,480 Speaker 1: kittens born on their farm. When the kittens were born, 453 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:01,720 Speaker 1: we could talk by their faces. They were going to 454 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:04,320 Speaker 1: be dark, and we can tell we had a black 455 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:08,320 Speaker 1: one and then two tigers, but the rest of their 456 00:30:08,480 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 1: fur was silver. And when a mama cat is stressed 457 00:30:13,640 --> 00:30:17,480 Speaker 1: or they have an illness. Kittens can be born with 458 00:30:17,680 --> 00:30:19,960 Speaker 1: what they call a fever coat, and so it's it's 459 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:25,280 Speaker 1: for whatever reason, the pigment doesn't get applied to the 460 00:30:25,400 --> 00:30:31,280 Speaker 1: kittens fur in utero, and they get this silver fur instead, 461 00:30:32,120 --> 00:30:34,480 Speaker 1: and that silver fur eventually falls out and then the 462 00:30:34,560 --> 00:30:38,480 Speaker 1: real fur grows in. So you know, these kittens eventually 463 00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:41,640 Speaker 1: had one head and black hair and the other two 464 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:45,480 Speaker 1: were brown tigers, and so they look like perfectly normal, 465 00:30:45,560 --> 00:30:50,080 Speaker 1: healthy kittens. It's like, I've gotten rid of that fever coat. 466 00:30:50,680 --> 00:30:52,520 Speaker 1: You know, that stress that mom flet on me was 467 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:56,880 Speaker 1: kind of the fever coat, That paranoia, that acque vigilance. 468 00:30:57,520 --> 00:31:01,200 Speaker 1: That was a fever coat that she is forced me 469 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:04,800 Speaker 1: to have. And now that you've gone, and now that 470 00:31:04,880 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 1: I disavered what I have about her, I've sard that 471 00:31:08,320 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 1: sheep because many thanks to Acton Bets Hamilton's Acton is 472 00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 1: the author of The Less People Know About Us, a 473 00:31:27,760 --> 00:31:32,400 Speaker 1: mystery of betrayal, family secrets and Stolen Identity. You can 474 00:31:32,440 --> 00:31:37,680 Speaker 1: find her on Twitter at Axton seven. Family Secrets is 475 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 1: an I Heeart media production. Dylan Fagan is the supervising 476 00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:44,920 Speaker 1: producer and Julie Douglas and bess Anne Macaluso are the 477 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:48,680 Speaker 1: executive producers. If you have a family secret you'd like 478 00:31:48,800 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 1: to share, you can get in touch with us at 479 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:54,840 Speaker 1: listener mail at Family Secrets podcast dot com. You can 480 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 1: also find us on Instagram at Danny Ryder, Facebook at 481 00:31:59,360 --> 00:32:02,880 Speaker 1: Family see Frits Pod, and Twitter at fam Secrets Pod. 482 00:32:03,520 --> 00:32:07,560 Speaker 1: For more about my book Inheritance, visit Danny Shapiro dot com. 483 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:23,080 Speaker 1: For more podcasts. For my heart radio, visit the I 484 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:26,240 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to 485 00:32:26,320 --> 00:32:27,120 Speaker 1: your favorite shows