1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:08,240 Speaker 1: M hm, sis, No, that's not how the Robert Evans here. 2 00:00:08,480 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: This is behind the bastards of podcast that is never 3 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 1: introduced well despite the significant resources that we put into 4 00:00:16,040 --> 00:00:19,239 Speaker 1: too writing and producing it, um, which just shatters the 5 00:00:19,239 --> 00:00:23,119 Speaker 1: whole the whole effect of the product. And really, um, 6 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:26,239 Speaker 1: it's a real shame. UM. So it's just I know 7 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,240 Speaker 1: people are tuning out right now because I said syphilis. 8 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:32,519 Speaker 1: Nobody likes to think about syphilis. It's a horrible illness. 9 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:36,960 Speaker 1: But you can't go back in time. This is how 10 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:39,160 Speaker 1: we started the episode, and so this is how we're 11 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 1: continuing things. This is part two of our episode on 12 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: the Golden Age of terrorism, and my guests, as in 13 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 1: part one, are my friends and uh colleagues in getting 14 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 1: repeatedly assaulted by police and federal agents being a lane. Hello. 15 00:00:57,040 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: So uh, we talked about, you know, a couple of 16 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: different things. Last episode. We talked about jacking and this 17 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:06,680 Speaker 1: guy the highest of jack the highest of jackings, um 18 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:08,640 Speaker 1: as high as you can get and still be jacking 19 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 1: until space jackings happened. Just to wait, I have plans. 20 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: I'm excited for that decade when it's legal to basically 21 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: hijack a spaceship to go to space Cuba, which is like, 22 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:26,280 Speaker 1: I'm excited for Space Cube. Is gonna be a good time. 23 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:29,360 Speaker 1: We're all gonna have fun in space Cuba. We'll all 24 00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: retire to the mountains of space Cuba and only half 25 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 1: of us will come back. We talked about the Japanese 26 00:01:37,080 --> 00:01:39,640 Speaker 1: Red Army too, and now we're going to talk about 27 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:42,039 Speaker 1: the highlight of the Golden Age of terror. If if 28 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 1: you're asking my opinion on the matter, Carlos the motherfucking 29 00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 1: jackal This guy, bad person, real bad man. Um, goddamn. 30 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:58,880 Speaker 1: He had some style like some pinash in. Carlos the Jackal. Um. 31 00:01:59,160 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: This was a dude all new to me. He did 32 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,160 Speaker 1: some terrorism and not like not like your Samabin law 33 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:06,680 Speaker 1: and I'm gonna get people money and you're gonna be 34 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 1: yeah and on day out like not none of that ship. 35 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 1: He was like a he was like he was a 36 00:02:12,440 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: James Bond villain. He was a I'm going to keep 37 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:16,760 Speaker 1: a machine pistol under my coat and leap out of 38 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: windows and have all sorts of gadgets and shoot up 39 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:24,320 Speaker 1: opec He was. He was. He was just cool as hell. Um. 40 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:26,959 Speaker 1: Really terrible to women, but cool as hell. Did you 41 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 1: cover them in gold so that none of their breathing 42 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: the axpixiated. He was terrible to women in a really 43 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 1: unique way that I actually think is kind of fascinating. 44 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:40,799 Speaker 1: Not really abuse. I mean, we'll decide if you think 45 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 1: he's an abuser. It's more complicated than that. Their skin 46 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:50,519 Speaker 1: can't breathe and they suffocate somehow. Is also really unique. Yes, 47 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:52,840 Speaker 1: that is unique, but he did not do that. But 48 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 1: what he did it was also pretty Let's move on here. 49 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 1: They weren't self critics, yes, weren't. So yeah, Carlos the Jackal. 50 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:06,639 Speaker 1: Carlos was for a brief period, not a brief, for 51 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: like a decade or more, the most wanted man in 52 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:11,799 Speaker 1: the world. Um, he was the most famous terrorist on 53 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 1: a planet until again, like nine eleven really fucked the 54 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,079 Speaker 1: curve on a lot of things. Because now, like you 55 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: hear about his record and it doesn't sound nearly as 56 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:23,079 Speaker 1: impressive as as having a nine eleven in there. But 57 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 1: Carlos fucked up a lot of people. He personally killed 58 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:29,360 Speaker 1: at least eighty three people with his own hands. Um, 59 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 1: still beat but in terms of actual people that you 60 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: shot in the fucking face, yes, And then the SI 61 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 1: in Lundon didn't dive out a lot of windows. A 62 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 1: significant number of them would have been his ideological allies, 63 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: which just tie in with the Japanese Red Army thing, 64 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: because you know, the Palestinian liberation movement had to be 65 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,800 Speaker 1: purged of people who want to deliberate Palestines slightly differently 66 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 1: to um or people who I think it was more 67 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 1: often people who were like, you know, working with some 68 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 1: sort of Interpol or whoever whatever. Um. So he killed 69 00:04:00,880 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: personally about eighty three people, and then he claims that 70 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 1: men and women under his command killed two thousand more. Um. 71 00:04:07,200 --> 00:04:09,120 Speaker 1: He's still alive and in prison today, so like he 72 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 1: still talks he almost nine eleven, Yeah, he's he might 73 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 1: he might have committed close to a nine eleven if 74 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 1: he added all together. UM. Now that said, these numbers 75 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:20,240 Speaker 1: are heavily debated, and a lot of people will say 76 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: that he exaggerates massively the claims of the deaths that 77 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:26,080 Speaker 1: he were tied to, and he was a consummate liar 78 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:31,760 Speaker 1: because of the whole international terrorist thing. So like who knows, um, 79 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 1: But definitely, like the debate between scholars and lawyers isn't 80 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:37,159 Speaker 1: like whether or not he killed a bunch of people. 81 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:38,720 Speaker 1: It's whether or not he's got like an ocean of 82 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,120 Speaker 1: blood or river of blood on his hands. Either way, 83 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:43,400 Speaker 1: killed a shipload of folks, So let's talk about him. 84 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 1: Ill Ramirez Sanchez was born on August on October twelfth 85 00:04:49,080 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 1: nine in Michelina, Venezuela. His Russian first name was the 86 00:04:53,560 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 1: product of his father, Ramirez Navas, who was both a 87 00:04:56,800 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: deeply committed Marxist and a wealthy member of the bourgeoisie. Um. 88 00:05:00,920 --> 00:05:03,360 Speaker 1: So he's he gets Lennon's first name from his dad, 89 00:05:03,720 --> 00:05:10,200 Speaker 1: the rich lawyer um who Lennon also famously Yeah a 90 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,920 Speaker 1: poor kid. Yeah, not a poor kid at all. Um, 91 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:16,800 Speaker 1: spent a lot of time on very nice trains. Uh 92 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,039 Speaker 1: So yeah. His His mom, Elba, was not a Marxist, 93 00:05:20,080 --> 00:05:23,280 Speaker 1: though she was Catholic and Catholic as all hell um, 94 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 1: and she did not like that her son wanted to 95 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: name their boy after a dead Marxist revolutionary UM, but 96 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:33,000 Speaker 1: he refused to listen, telling her the biggest man in 97 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: all humanity, Vladimir Ilich v alias Lennon. Humanity before the 98 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:39,719 Speaker 1: bomb is divided into two periods, before and after Lenin 99 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,120 Speaker 1: not Christ who was an ordinary run of the Millman. 100 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: So that's that's like what Marxism is for his dad. 101 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: It's not like it's not like I'm interested in left 102 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 1: wing politics. It's like lenin is my is a functionally 103 00:05:52,279 --> 00:05:57,640 Speaker 1: a god who my basic worship. So that's Ramirez Navice 104 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,359 Speaker 1: uh Ilich his dad UM and he's Illaged, not Carlos 105 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 1: at this point, because at no point is his actual 106 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:06,000 Speaker 1: name Carlos. But that's a story for later. So today 107 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:08,840 Speaker 1: Venezuela is famed for being, um, you know, either a 108 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 1: communist tellhole or a glorious socialist paradise, depending on like 109 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 1: what chunk of Twitter you hang out in. Um. But 110 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:17,920 Speaker 1: when young Illach was born, the nation's political situation was 111 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 1: a lot more fluid. More than a hundred and fifty 112 00:06:20,240 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 1: thousand of Venezuelans died in the National Wars of Independence, 113 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:26,600 Speaker 1: which had occurred in the early eighteen hundreds. UM and 114 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: kind of freed them from Spain, and the success of 115 00:06:28,720 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: Venezuelan revolutionaries against Spain gave them a reputation for being 116 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:35,600 Speaker 1: like the best rebels in Latin America. So Venezuelans traveled 117 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 1: across the whole region during the mid and late eighteen 118 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: hundreds launching like wars of independence in other countries. So 119 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:43,160 Speaker 1: that was kind of like the you're of Venezuelan like 120 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:45,600 Speaker 1: are are. One of the things we're known for is 121 00:06:45,640 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 1: our revolutionaries, which is the Cuba of its day. Yeah, 122 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 1: everyone needs to export something. Yeah, they're called And if 123 00:06:57,080 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: you're a government, a good thing to export is young 124 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,960 Speaker 1: men who went to for throw governments. That is the 125 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 1: thing to send out of the country. I would put 126 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:06,800 Speaker 1: it out there that the United States exported quite a 127 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 1: few of those, and it seems to have worked out 128 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 1: okay for them. Yeah. Now they all have super fun 129 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 1: painkiller hobbies. Yep. Um so yeah the uh yeah, As 130 00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:21,360 Speaker 1: often happens, liberation for Venezuela was followed by a series 131 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:23,600 Speaker 1: of brutal dictators who seized power and held it through 132 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:28,200 Speaker 1: horrible violence. Yeah, it tends to work that way. Ramirez 133 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:31,240 Speaker 1: novice Ilich's father spent his early life watching a series 134 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 1: of four dictators rise to power and be overthrown. While 135 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 1: he initially enrolled at seminary, he changed his mind rather quickly, and, 136 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: like Stalin, declared himself an atheist while still a teenager. 137 00:07:40,920 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: He spent most of his youth hanging out on the 138 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: edges of Ennezuela's dissident scene, and he got into minor 139 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 1: trouble for harboring a fugitive from justice. The authorities declared 140 00:07:49,520 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 1: him a communist, although he insists he did not know 141 00:07:51,640 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 1: what the word communists meant at the time he was 142 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:57,360 Speaker 1: arrested and imprisoned for it. I would doubt that based 143 00:07:57,400 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 1: on his name. No, No, he's not Illage. This is 144 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: his dad. Sorry I'm talking about I'm we're going into 145 00:08:02,440 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 1: like why his dad he is? Yeah, that's Ramirez Novice. 146 00:08:05,960 --> 00:08:07,760 Speaker 1: I could have been a little clear about that, but yeah, 147 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:10,400 Speaker 1: his dad gets arrested for being a communist before he 148 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 1: knows what communism is. And so there's an interesting arc 149 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 1: somewhere in there where he goes from not knowing what 150 00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:18,240 Speaker 1: communism is to naming his kid after as the story 151 00:08:18,560 --> 00:08:22,400 Speaker 1: we're gonna tell before we tell the story of the Yeah, 152 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 1: had some fun stuff here. So Ramirez learns quickly and 153 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 1: by the time he's out of prison. The national dictator 154 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 1: was this guy, General Juan Gomez, who was a cattle 155 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:36,199 Speaker 1: rancher with a big, terrible mustache. Um and yeah, he 156 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 1: did dictator ship. He banned the people of Caracas from 157 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 1: having a rotary club because he was afraid that it 158 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 1: would turn into a hive of rebellion. Um And at 159 00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 1: the point where you're keeping people from going to the 160 00:08:47,360 --> 00:08:51,959 Speaker 1: rotary club, no chance anyone has any resentments. No, people 161 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 1: are very happy. Um. It was illegal to organize as 162 00:08:55,400 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: a communist or a socialist under General Gomez. Uh So, yeah, 163 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 1: Ramires did some time in prison and when he got 164 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 1: out he had converted to Soviet style communism. He was 165 00:09:04,520 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: like full on at that point. He goes to prison 166 00:09:06,679 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 1: where they put all the communists and he leaves prison 167 00:09:09,600 --> 00:09:14,640 Speaker 1: a communists. I'm so surprised. Yeah, hey, guys, anyone want 168 00:09:14,679 --> 00:09:16,679 Speaker 1: to explain to me the thing I'm in prison for being. 169 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 1: They told me that this is what I was, and 170 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:22,440 Speaker 1: then they put me in prison for it and probably 171 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:24,240 Speaker 1: beat the ship out of me. And it sounds like 172 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 1: you guys have been all over this ship. So what's 173 00:09:26,120 --> 00:09:30,200 Speaker 1: that about? If anybody gets some notes? So um, Yeah, 174 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:33,480 Speaker 1: he gets out and he gets involved in radical politics 175 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 1: and he plays a small role in a successful revolution 176 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 1: against the General. But he kind of hates everyone else 177 00:09:39,240 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: all the time. That's kind of this guy's thing. He 178 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:44,040 Speaker 1: doesn't get along with anybody and he doesn't, so nobody actually, like, 179 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:46,400 Speaker 1: he doesn't get to do anything in politics, and he 180 00:09:46,480 --> 00:09:49,959 Speaker 1: hates the thing that they do, which is established another dictatorship. Um. 181 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:52,640 Speaker 1: So he basically gives up on ever doing any work 182 00:09:52,760 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 1: to try to make his Marxist beliefs a reality and 183 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:58,160 Speaker 1: instead makes a bunch of money as a lawyer. Um. 184 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:01,199 Speaker 1: And he decides that he's going to his son is 185 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 1: going to become perfect revolutionary, that he's going to raise 186 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 1: his son from childhood to be like a great Marxist revolutionary. 187 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: I went to law school so that you could overthrow 188 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,640 Speaker 1: the government. Yeah. It's kind of badass actually, Like also 189 00:10:15,480 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 1: was a better dad. Yeah. Pinning all of your hopes 190 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 1: and dreams and expectations that you never achieved on your 191 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 1: child has never ended badly for anyone. It tends to 192 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:26,319 Speaker 1: work out well. In this case, it ends with the 193 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 1: guy throwing grenades instead of French shopping. So anyway, um 194 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:33,079 Speaker 1: so yeah, so he decides that his son is going 195 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 1: to fulfill all of his dreams of revolutionary Marxism um 196 00:10:36,880 --> 00:10:39,439 Speaker 1: so that he can just make money, um, which is 197 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:43,840 Speaker 1: an interesting thing for a Marxist to do. Yeah, nobody's 198 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 1: we all make compromises when we live in a world 199 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:50,800 Speaker 1: that doesn't meet our values. Uh so he did, uh 200 00:10:51,160 --> 00:10:53,360 Speaker 1: did that? Um? And to make up for the fact 201 00:10:53,440 --> 00:10:55,640 Speaker 1: that he was giving his kid a very bougie upbringing, 202 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: he raised illig on stories of great revolutionaries, including his grandfather. 203 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:04,079 Speaker 1: Back in the biography Jackal, author John Folean writes, the 204 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:07,120 Speaker 1: family hero was Elba's grandfather, a doctor who transformed a 205 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 1: sixties strong band of followers into an army big enough 206 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:13,160 Speaker 1: to help overthrow the government of Caracas in only to 207 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:15,319 Speaker 1: lose power a few years later. What I said, like 208 00:11:15,520 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 1: Venezuela was just nothing but revolutions in this period um unbowed. 209 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:22,439 Speaker 1: The doctor repeatedly tried to assassinate the state governor, resisting 210 00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:24,559 Speaker 1: the forces sent after him in a courageous last and 211 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:26,679 Speaker 1: loan stand to give his comrades time to flee into 212 00:11:26,679 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 1: the andes illag delighted in the tales of how the doctor, 213 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:32,120 Speaker 1: after he was caught, refused to betray his his companions 214 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:35,559 Speaker 1: under torture. So that's that's like his Uh, that's like 215 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 1: his his heroic grandpa, Your grandpa. Yeah, God, absolutely the 216 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:45,520 Speaker 1: ship and he never talked, Yeah, which I'd be proud of. 217 00:11:45,559 --> 00:11:48,120 Speaker 1: That that's a pretty cool grandpa to have overthrew the government. 218 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: Didn't do a great job of being the government, but 219 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:53,439 Speaker 1: nobody does. Uh yeah, pretty good, Pretty good grandpa. My 220 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:56,319 Speaker 1: grandpa didn't ever throw any governments. I know that's what 221 00:11:56,400 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 1: everyone says about your grandpa. Okay. So Ramiers was insistent 222 00:12:00,840 --> 00:12:03,240 Speaker 1: that his boy be raised atheist, and he lectured a 223 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:05,880 Speaker 1: lot about the non existence of God, would again cast 224 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:08,880 Speaker 1: some conflict with his deeply Catholic wife. Another thing that 225 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:11,439 Speaker 1: caused some conflict with his deeply Catholic wife was the 226 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: fact that Ramirez cheated constantly and openly fucking around like 227 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:19,400 Speaker 1: a sex metaphor. I can't really think it didn't go well. 228 00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 1: It was not a good marriage. One partner was like, 229 00:12:22,679 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 1: I am a Catholic and want to be a traditional 230 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: Catholic person, and another said, I'm an atheist and I'm 231 00:12:28,040 --> 00:12:30,080 Speaker 1: going to funk whoever, and I'm going to raise our 232 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:33,000 Speaker 1: son to overthrow the government. And she said could we 233 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 1: talk about this? And other people he was it was 234 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 1: a bad relationship marriage. It really doesn't seem like a 235 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:44,960 Speaker 1: marriage when you read about it. It kind of seems 236 00:12:45,040 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 1: like he found someone to have his kids and then 237 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 1: ignored her for years. I don't know. I mean I 238 00:12:52,559 --> 00:12:57,559 Speaker 1: have studied history. This seems like most most marriages. It 239 00:12:57,679 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 1: wasn't a great one. So young Illage and his brothers 240 00:12:59,840 --> 00:13:02,160 Speaker 1: were expected by their father when he was like paying 241 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: attention to them because he goes off and he's working 242 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 1: a lot of the time. Wait, so he has siblings, 243 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 1: he's got like, he's got like a couple of brothers. Yeah, 244 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 1: what were they raised? Were they just like, your brother's 245 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 1: going to be a revolutionary, You guys better help make 246 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:16,000 Speaker 1: money to his dad. I don't think his dad had 247 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 1: a super clear like idea in mind, but Illag seems 248 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:20,640 Speaker 1: to have been the one that he was really hanging 249 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:23,360 Speaker 1: his wishes on. What I just want to know though, 250 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:26,719 Speaker 1: is was he raising them all like you get to 251 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 1: be a revolutionary and if he falls the number two 252 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:33,319 Speaker 1: steps up? Or was it very much this child is 253 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 1: going to be a revolutionary. I think they're all supposed 254 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:39,719 Speaker 1: to be revolutionaries. But Illach was the one. He was 255 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:41,719 Speaker 1: his first kid, so he was like, you're the one 256 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,959 Speaker 1: who's really you got the best best? How much of 257 00:13:45,080 --> 00:13:49,599 Speaker 1: this coming more or less? How much of this is 258 00:13:49,679 --> 00:13:53,800 Speaker 1: coming from from Illage, and how much of this is coming. 259 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:57,080 Speaker 1: Like this part of it, the biographer talks to people 260 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 1: who knew them as families. This is real because I 261 00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:03,760 Speaker 1: could absolutely see, yeah, when he grows up to be 262 00:14:03,840 --> 00:14:07,599 Speaker 1: the jackal, being like my papa always told me it 263 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:10,040 Speaker 1: was time to go overthrow some governments. Although if this 264 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 1: comes from his brothers who were just like, yeah, we 265 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:17,160 Speaker 1: were told to go become shoemakers. Yeah, I I don't 266 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 1: know more about how his brothers were raised, but I 267 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:22,000 Speaker 1: don't think like like they all got kind of the 268 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:25,320 Speaker 1: same education. But how many thousands of people's desk are 269 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 1: they responsible for? None as far as oh, well, slackers. 270 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:32,200 Speaker 1: So Ramirez wrote a book for his kids that told 271 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:34,320 Speaker 1: them how they were supposed to behave because again he 272 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:36,280 Speaker 1: was gone being a lawyer most of the time and 273 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 1: did not actually have the time that is, lawyer is fun. 274 00:14:39,280 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 1: By the way, I wrote for you know. It was 275 00:14:43,720 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 1: called Social, Moral, and Civic Formulation. Was a guide to 276 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: manhood written by a man who wanted his kids kids 277 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 1: to become revolutionaries. Um, which for that like included some 278 00:14:56,560 --> 00:14:58,640 Speaker 1: really bad advice that makes you maybe think he didn't 279 00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:00,480 Speaker 1: know what it took to be a revolution arry because 280 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:02,720 Speaker 1: one of his core tenants for them was I tell 281 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:05,440 Speaker 1: anybody the truth to his face, which is a bad 282 00:15:05,840 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 1: thing to do if you might be trying to overthrow 283 00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:18,160 Speaker 1: the government's are you trying to overthrow the government? So 284 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 1: when their dad was out of town, which was a 285 00:15:20,880 --> 00:15:23,800 Speaker 1: lot of the time, the Illig and his brothers were 286 00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:27,520 Speaker 1: like real moms boys because his mom wasn't a giant 287 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 1: piece of shit. Um. Yeah, he was raised kind of 288 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:35,200 Speaker 1: like like when he was able to kind of like 289 00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:37,560 Speaker 1: relax and play and stuff when he was with his mom, 290 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: when he was with his dad, like all of the 291 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:42,000 Speaker 1: boys were expected to behave like soldiers. Um. And you 292 00:15:42,080 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 1: can kind of see him. He was kind of raised 293 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 1: like John Connor, um, only like in this I guess 294 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 1: was like yeah, yeah, not ignoring him because she was 295 00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:57,200 Speaker 1: falsely imprisoned in a mental asylum, but fucking a mistress 296 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 1: and making shiploads of money. Slightly different from John Conner, 297 00:16:02,920 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 1: Sarah Connor comes off better in that comparison. She sure does, 298 00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:10,800 Speaker 1: probably better at pull ups, better upper body strength. Absolutely so. 299 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:14,040 Speaker 1: Other kids bullied Illitch for his weight, calling him El 300 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 1: Gordo or fat. So whenever he was mocked, ill would 301 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,000 Speaker 1: burst into tears and scream back, the whole world we're here, 302 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 1: the whole world will hear of me, which is not 303 00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:25,080 Speaker 1: a thing that kids who go on to not shoot 304 00:16:25,120 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 1: lots of people was going to say, having you know, 305 00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 1: never listened to your podcast before. I imagine that the 306 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 1: fat kid who we're talking about in the middle of 307 00:16:34,680 --> 00:16:37,680 Speaker 1: the Golden Age of Terrorism episode, who screams that the 308 00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:41,040 Speaker 1: whole world will know his name, goes on to not 309 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: carry that resentment in his heart for the rest of 310 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 1: his life. He gets some therapy, he finds someone nice down, 311 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:51,440 Speaker 1: and that's the end of the episode. So anyway, yeah, 312 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:56,120 Speaker 1: continuing on. Uh So, Fortunately, since he got bullied a lot, 313 00:16:56,720 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: his direct contact with his peers was limited. Ramires as well, 314 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 1: meant that he was able to hire expensive Communist teachers 315 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:05,479 Speaker 1: for Illage and his brothers. I'm also just sorry. I'm 316 00:17:05,480 --> 00:17:07,639 Speaker 1: just gonna put out there real quick. I was bullied 317 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:10,120 Speaker 1: a lot in junior high, in high school. I think 318 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 1: a lot of people were. We sure were. I think 319 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:16,200 Speaker 1: all of us here were, did you not. I don't 320 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:19,880 Speaker 1: think I'm responsible for the deaths of any thousands of people. Well, 321 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:23,399 Speaker 1: special he got some time. I don't know what a 322 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:26,880 Speaker 1: LANs been up to so uh yeah. So he gets 323 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:30,479 Speaker 1: special communist teachers hired by his dad to train him, 324 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:32,879 Speaker 1: and he takes because his dad's so rich. Because his 325 00:17:32,960 --> 00:17:38,399 Speaker 1: dad's so rich and communist. So these communist teachers give 326 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 1: him private lessons at home, where he learns history and 327 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:44,360 Speaker 1: mathematics and biology through a Marxist lens and the palatial 328 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:47,879 Speaker 1: comfort of his family mansion. Um, which is an interesting 329 00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:52,840 Speaker 1: way to learn Marxism. Capitalism is bad because it's hard 330 00:17:52,920 --> 00:17:55,840 Speaker 1: to explain when you think about But see how shitty 331 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 1: life is for these people outside of our mansion. That's 332 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:01,159 Speaker 1: why this get this systems a problem. I'm gonna go 333 00:18:01,320 --> 00:18:06,919 Speaker 1: make more money and abandon your mother again for several weeks. Remember, 334 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:13,560 Speaker 1: you gotta stop this. I tried, you know. In the 335 00:18:13,600 --> 00:18:15,680 Speaker 1: last episode we talked a little bit about good house 336 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:23,560 Speaker 1: cleaning beginning at home. Yeah yeah, yeah, so uh yeah. 337 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,880 Speaker 1: This kept him very isolated, he later recalled, somewhat mournfully. 338 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:29,120 Speaker 1: We studied at home. We had a private instructor. That's 339 00:18:29,160 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 1: not normal, Um, which is not his communist education would 340 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:36,000 Speaker 1: have indicated to him that that was not normal. It 341 00:18:36,119 --> 00:18:45,200 Speaker 1: is weird to be instructed in communism alone. Yes, So 342 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:48,440 Speaker 1: Ramirez was insistent that his son had, you know, would 343 00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:50,440 Speaker 1: be trained to be a great revolutionary. And it turns 344 00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:52,119 Speaker 1: out that raising a kid that way doesn't make them 345 00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:55,159 Speaker 1: very personable. As one friend later recalled, when there was 346 00:18:55,160 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 1: a game to be organized, which was always the one 347 00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:59,000 Speaker 1: who would do it. He was the leader, He would decide, 348 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:01,960 Speaker 1: but not a rotarian manner. He was the most organized, 349 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:03,720 Speaker 1: the one who took the initiative and made the rules. 350 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:06,440 Speaker 1: The same friend noted that Ilich's favorite game was hide 351 00:19:06,480 --> 00:19:08,800 Speaker 1: and seek, liked to play at goodies and batties with 352 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:11,200 Speaker 1: plastic weapons. In our group, he was the strongest and 353 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:15,680 Speaker 1: most aggressive, so you know, uh. He was full of 354 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 1: ideas and how to hurt living things. He taught his 355 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:20,040 Speaker 1: friends how to coat the tips of their toy arrows 356 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 1: with metal in order to kill birds. He was full 357 00:19:23,560 --> 00:19:27,640 Speaker 1: of ideas and how to hurt living things. This guy 358 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 1: doesn't go on to be an assassin or a terrorist 359 00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:36,160 Speaker 1: or anything. Doesn't kind of both pretty good at both steps. Yeah, 360 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:39,600 Speaker 1: I mean, to have friends and you live alone, and 361 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 1: you live with just your siblings and a palatial non mansion, 362 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 1: like you spend a lot of time thinking about how 363 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,479 Speaker 1: to kill Bert's and that's why we shouldn't have mentioned 364 00:19:49,240 --> 00:19:53,280 Speaker 1: in When I was twelve, his parents finally divorced. Ramirez 365 00:19:53,359 --> 00:19:56,040 Speaker 1: later explained, this is his dad. I got divorced because 366 00:19:56,080 --> 00:19:57,480 Speaker 1: in my house, I thought I was the only one 367 00:19:57,520 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 1: who did anything right. Um. Oddly enough, his parents continued 368 00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:04,000 Speaker 1: to live together, largely because Ramirez needed his ex wife's 369 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:07,399 Speaker 1: unpaid labor to high handle child rearing. He was the 370 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:17,600 Speaker 1: only one who did anything right and also a great communist. Yeah, yeah, 371 00:20:17,840 --> 00:20:20,679 Speaker 1: I'm gonna quote next from the biography Jackal. In nineteen 372 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 1: sixty two, just as she had lost the battle over 373 00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:25,199 Speaker 1: her children's first names, so Elba failed to stop her 374 00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:28,160 Speaker 1: husband from sending Illige to the sprawling ferment toorro Lyce 375 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:31,640 Speaker 1: in Caracas, which was a nursery to bunding budding radicals 376 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:33,760 Speaker 1: At the time when the capitol streets often resounded with 377 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:37,320 Speaker 1: violent left wing demonstrations, The more enterprising students skipped classes 378 00:20:37,359 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: to Martian protest at the liberal government's ban on the 379 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:42,919 Speaker 1: Communist Party. The school wasn't renowned. All the revolutionaries had 380 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,679 Speaker 1: studied their electric halt. It was my father's decision. As 381 00:20:45,760 --> 00:20:48,200 Speaker 1: for my mother, she was hardly enthusiastic about the choice. 382 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 1: Did my father choose the school on purpose to annoy 383 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:53,200 Speaker 1: my mother. By his own testimony, it was in January 384 00:20:53,359 --> 00:20:56,360 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty four, when he was fourteen that ellectified authority 385 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: for the first time. He joined an organization banned by 386 00:20:59,040 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 1: the authorities, then the Venezuelan Communist Youth. That's where I 387 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: made my debut in the revolutionary movement. I was one 388 00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:07,560 Speaker 1: of those in charge of the organization at in Caracas 389 00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:10,840 Speaker 1: in n nineteen sixty six. That young flock counted some 390 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:12,840 Speaker 1: two hundred members, and Elich claims that he helped to 391 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:16,200 Speaker 1: organize anti government street marches which scared the president. The 392 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:19,160 Speaker 1: protest also taught how to make Molotov cocktails and set 393 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 1: cars on fire. Well. Visits to the shanty towns on 394 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:23,959 Speaker 1: the outskirts of Gracas, he later claimed, revealed to him 395 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:26,920 Speaker 1: the plight of the poor. Wait. Wait, so it's like 396 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 1: your debutante ball, but instead you like come out, organize 397 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:32,879 Speaker 1: a march for the first time, and everyone presents you 398 00:21:32,920 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 1: with instructions on bomb making and a fancy tour of 399 00:21:36,920 --> 00:21:39,639 Speaker 1: all of the slums that you're probably semi responsible for 400 00:21:39,840 --> 00:21:42,200 Speaker 1: because of the types of labor that your dad does. Now, 401 00:21:42,440 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 1: this is that's exactly how this guy a liar described 402 00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 1: his birth as a communist, or his birth as the 403 00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:56,360 Speaker 1: liar and terrorists says. By the time I was seventeen, 404 00:21:56,480 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 1: I was learning how to light cars on which I 405 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 1: gotta say, maybe like or maybe there was that sounds 406 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: like teenagers in Portland today it does. It does sound like, well, 407 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:09,920 Speaker 1: not cars. That was the police car on fire? Was 408 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:14,200 Speaker 1: the police I also, I gotta say, like, I've heard 409 00:22:14,359 --> 00:22:20,720 Speaker 1: a lot of absurd drifters talk about things that they 410 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 1: think will sound very impressive, yes, and things like trained 411 00:22:25,160 --> 00:22:28,960 Speaker 1: to make Molotov cocktails kind of one of those things, 412 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:33,760 Speaker 1: because Molotov cocktails famously not that hard to make. I 413 00:22:33,960 --> 00:22:36,120 Speaker 1: was trained and how to make grease fires in that time, 414 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 1: I burnt my friends kitchen anyway, fifteen, in nineteen sixty six, 415 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:43,920 Speaker 1: his father sent him off to Cuba to complete the education. 416 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:47,359 Speaker 1: His weird private communism tutors had begun it. And and 417 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:50,440 Speaker 1: this is like one of those private communism. Yeah, people 418 00:22:50,520 --> 00:22:52,119 Speaker 1: talk a lot about and they should and we should 419 00:22:52,119 --> 00:22:53,320 Speaker 1: talk more. We talk about him a bit in the 420 00:22:53,320 --> 00:22:55,320 Speaker 1: border patrol. How there's all those like sketchy u s 421 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 1: academies where we would like take cops from other countries 422 00:22:57,760 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 1: and train them and how to like murder, dissidence and 423 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:02,359 Speaker 1: cool being America. Yeah, yeah, that kind of ship and 424 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: how terful it is and how many governments and millions 425 00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 1: of people's deaths can be traced to things that started there. 426 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:14,879 Speaker 1: Just un really tremendous, tremendous evil. Um. There were equivalents 427 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:16,680 Speaker 1: of that stuff though in the U. S. SR. During 428 00:23:16,680 --> 00:23:19,560 Speaker 1: the Civil War or during the Cold War and whatever. 429 00:23:19,880 --> 00:23:22,320 Speaker 1: And the kind of Cuban equivalent to the School of 430 00:23:22,359 --> 00:23:26,680 Speaker 1: the America's was Camp Montana Montanzas, uh, and yeah, it 431 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:28,960 Speaker 1: was like, yeah, where you you trained people to go 432 00:23:29,400 --> 00:23:32,720 Speaker 1: to other countries to like foment revolution and stuff. Um. 433 00:23:32,840 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 1: And so Illage goes there and he learns how to 434 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:37,879 Speaker 1: like commit acts of sabotage and start revolutionary cells and 435 00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,240 Speaker 1: do all that good stuff, or he doesn't. And that's 436 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:43,760 Speaker 1: all a lie because the CIA, when this guy becomes 437 00:23:43,800 --> 00:23:46,440 Speaker 1: a big deal, really wants to tie him more to 438 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 1: the U. S s R. Than he was already tied. 439 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 1: And so they lied about it. But then later one 440 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 1: of the CIA guys was like, there's actually no evidence 441 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 1: that's happened, but also it might have happened, So who 442 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:59,160 Speaker 1: the funk knows? And also probably illage is not gonna 443 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:02,560 Speaker 1: be like no, no, no, I was not trained. My 444 00:24:02,680 --> 00:24:05,600 Speaker 1: life is less cool than you think. Yeah, he's not 445 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:09,000 Speaker 1: that kind of dude, So who knows. Um. Yeah, So 446 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 1: his family sent him to London later that year, which 447 00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:13,879 Speaker 1: does kind of make you think maybe he didn't go 448 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:16,080 Speaker 1: to elite communist guerrilla school, because that does seem like 449 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:20,920 Speaker 1: it would take some time. Took the did like a semester. 450 00:24:21,160 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 1: It was like course, like a minimester, like a month 451 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:26,000 Speaker 1: and a half. Yeah, I mean, you know, you take 452 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:28,239 Speaker 1: a five week course over the summer and you can 453 00:24:28,359 --> 00:24:32,520 Speaker 1: learn a lot about overthrowing the government in five weeks. Yeah, yeah, 454 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:37,440 Speaker 1: correspondence course. Sure, there's options. So his his dad sends 455 00:24:37,480 --> 00:24:39,359 Speaker 1: the family to London, and his main reason for this 456 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:41,119 Speaker 1: is because he wants his kids to learn English and 457 00:24:41,200 --> 00:24:43,480 Speaker 1: he wants him to experience a new culture. So again, 458 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:47,119 Speaker 1: his Marxist dad takes him at a communism fighting school 459 00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:49,120 Speaker 1: and sends him to London to hang out in nightclubs 460 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: flirting with European women. Because again, Ramirez Novice incredible Marxist, 461 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: I mean just an amazing On the other hand, I 462 00:24:57,040 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 1: don't feel like that's a bad. Yeah, I'm not. I'm 463 00:25:00,600 --> 00:25:03,200 Speaker 1: not saying it's a bad If you can in one 464 00:25:03,320 --> 00:25:07,520 Speaker 1: summer do communism fighting in the government school and hanging 465 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:10,320 Speaker 1: out in night gloves in London, do both of those 466 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:13,720 Speaker 1: it correspondence course. Maybe he did both at the same time. 467 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:16,560 Speaker 1: It's hard to do a bomb making correspondence course. You 468 00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:19,880 Speaker 1: could like outline the bomb on the back of the society. 469 00:25:20,040 --> 00:25:22,399 Speaker 1: When you send your final project in the mail, you 470 00:25:22,640 --> 00:25:26,119 Speaker 1: get in trouble. That's my impression. I mean, you know, 471 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:31,040 Speaker 1: you have a wonderful career until it's cut cruelly short 472 00:25:31,200 --> 00:25:34,760 Speaker 1: by the FBI for some reason. Are we talking We're 473 00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:40,960 Speaker 1: talking about Teddy Um. So, yeah, Ramirez got his son 474 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:43,479 Speaker 1: admitted to a fancy British boys school, which is basically 475 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:46,960 Speaker 1: the opposite of having private communism tutors. Um is it 476 00:25:47,119 --> 00:25:49,639 Speaker 1: the kind of I think the opposite of having private 477 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:54,280 Speaker 1: communism tutors is something that doesn't involve huge amounts of money. Okay, yeah, 478 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:57,000 Speaker 1: fair enough. He was not popular among his teachers and 479 00:25:57,119 --> 00:25:59,960 Speaker 1: was generally seen as being a lazy, smartass. One teacher 480 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 1: recalled he was a snide little blighter. He was quite 481 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 1: convinced he was God's gift to everyone. He was poggy 482 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 1: and pasty, but was always incredibly elegantly and expensively dressed. 483 00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:10,080 Speaker 1: He was a cheat and would avoid doing work whenever 484 00:26:10,160 --> 00:26:13,200 Speaker 1: he could. Um. So yeah. He was also though, really 485 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:15,080 Speaker 1: smart and he did great on his exams, so he 486 00:26:15,240 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: kept stayed in school. Uh. Nineteen sixty eight was of 487 00:26:18,359 --> 00:26:21,680 Speaker 1: course one of the more revolutionary years in modern memory. Um. 488 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 1: Kind of not all that different from this year except 489 00:26:25,520 --> 00:26:28,240 Speaker 1: for the Internet and all of the additional guns, um, 490 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:31,600 Speaker 1: and all of the additional fascism and all of the 491 00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 1: additional environmental degradation. But anyway, very revolutionary year. A lot 492 00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 1: of protests and movements and ship going on all over 493 00:26:37,800 --> 00:26:40,760 Speaker 1: the damn world. Uh. And in that year, Illige and 494 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:45,760 Speaker 1: his dad were in Paris because again his yeah, it 495 00:26:45,840 --> 00:26:47,480 Speaker 1: was going down in Paris, and they saw none of 496 00:26:47,560 --> 00:26:49,720 Speaker 1: it because his dad was like, this seems scary. Let's 497 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:55,600 Speaker 1: go to Moscow. Okay, hold on, communism, dad, communism lawyer, Dad, 498 00:26:55,800 --> 00:26:59,199 Speaker 1: You're gonna take your kid out of communism fighting school 499 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:02,600 Speaker 1: and bring him to fucking hang out in nightclubs and 500 00:27:02,680 --> 00:27:07,720 Speaker 1: then you're going to go to Paris in nine. There 501 00:27:07,840 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: is nothing to learn here, kid, who I have exposed 502 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:14,640 Speaker 1: to the nightclubs of London and communism fighting. Actually, if 503 00:27:14,680 --> 00:27:22,360 Speaker 1: you are a communist in the idea of like status communism, yeah, 504 00:27:22,400 --> 00:27:26,879 Speaker 1: the situation is don't really scratch. But also as as 505 00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:33,480 Speaker 1: a child of the nineties, when like everything from the 506 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:37,600 Speaker 1: sixties was very very like interesting and kind of cool again, 507 00:27:37,640 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 1: and they were making all of the documentaries about the 508 00:27:39,359 --> 00:27:45,879 Speaker 1: Beatles and everything else, like very weirdly, like as a 509 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 1: middle schooler, was the one thing that I read about 510 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 1: like all like stuff like wow, if I could have 511 00:27:54,640 --> 00:27:58,400 Speaker 1: gone back in time to one place, and so hearing that, yeah, 512 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:00,720 Speaker 1: his dad is like, now we're not gonna take it. 513 00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 1: You know where I'm not rolling you at the Sorbon 514 00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:04,320 Speaker 1: and this ship is like scary, Let's go to Moscow. 515 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:08,359 Speaker 1: I mean, have you seen bard which Moscow notably in 516 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:12,480 Speaker 1: one of the places where absolutely funk all was happening, 517 00:28:12,760 --> 00:28:16,560 Speaker 1: not a goddamn thing, whereas they're pulling up fucking paving 518 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 1: stones throwing them at cops in Paris and also making 519 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:24,920 Speaker 1: funny comics about it, like they didn't go hungry, none 520 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:27,360 Speaker 1: of these things. We yeah, that does happen. So Patris 521 00:28:27,480 --> 00:28:31,359 Speaker 1: Lamumbo university is where the Soviet Union is where he goes, Like, 522 00:28:31,440 --> 00:28:33,600 Speaker 1: that's the college he goes to. Patrice Lammbo. If you 523 00:28:33,600 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 1: remember our episode about the Congo, he was the democratically 524 00:28:37,119 --> 00:28:40,240 Speaker 1: elected socialist leader of the Congo who was very quickly 525 00:28:40,320 --> 00:28:43,360 Speaker 1: murdered for the pro Us dictator who looted the country 526 00:28:43,440 --> 00:28:46,720 Speaker 1: for like forty years, which I gotta say, you know 527 00:28:47,320 --> 00:28:51,320 Speaker 1: this is this is in Moscow. Yeah, kudos kudos Tom 528 00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:56,160 Speaker 1: for naming a university after Patris Lamumba. I'm sure that 529 00:28:57,280 --> 00:29:00,880 Speaker 1: that was pretty much where any engagement with you know, 530 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:07,160 Speaker 1: progressive socialist politics from the Congo stopped. But yeah, yeah, 531 00:29:07,200 --> 00:29:09,360 Speaker 1: you know it was a stab um. So, yeah, that's 532 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: where the Soviet Union sent its foreign exchange students and 533 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:13,640 Speaker 1: communists from outside of Russia would go there to like 534 00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 1: learn Marxism so they could bring their nations and of 535 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:18,600 Speaker 1: origin better in step with the uss are or like 536 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 1: revolutions that were So anyway, Illege did terribly here um 537 00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:26,080 Speaker 1: because again he's been raised to be a revolutionary and 538 00:29:26,160 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 1: the one thing that they hate in the Soviet Union 539 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:32,600 Speaker 1: is a revolutionary. Yeah, when you're outside the Soviet Union, 540 00:29:32,640 --> 00:29:36,640 Speaker 1: they might like you, but not inside, not a story. Yeah. 541 00:29:37,320 --> 00:29:40,440 Speaker 1: So the fundamental problem is that I had been raised 542 00:29:40,440 --> 00:29:42,720 Speaker 1: from birth to like, yeah, fight the state. Um, And 543 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 1: yeah that doesn't that doesn't send him over world. This 544 00:29:45,760 --> 00:29:47,720 Speaker 1: is actually the year that he moves to Moscow is 545 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 1: the year that the Soviet Union sent tanks to the 546 00:29:49,720 --> 00:29:54,720 Speaker 1: Czechoslovakia to brutally suppress a popular uprising. Um. Famously just 547 00:29:54,800 --> 00:29:59,560 Speaker 1: where that's people who think that everything the Soviet Union 548 00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: did was cool as a cucumber. So they have to 549 00:30:01,520 --> 00:30:06,280 Speaker 1: justify crushing people with tanks. Um. They're yeah, they're like 550 00:30:06,440 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 1: they're like the people who were They're like, they're like 551 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:15,880 Speaker 1: most Americans, um, but for communism, like half of them. Maryan. Sorry, 552 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:19,440 Speaker 1: so revolutionaries were still occasionally useful to the U. S SR. 553 00:30:19,960 --> 00:30:23,200 Speaker 1: But mainly like in terms of you know, fighting this 554 00:30:23,280 --> 00:30:27,040 Speaker 1: whole Cold War thing. Um. So one of uh, what 555 00:30:27,440 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 1: Illage gets here and like he has a lot of 556 00:30:29,040 --> 00:30:32,800 Speaker 1: trouble immediately. Um, the people at the school don't like him, 557 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,240 Speaker 1: the government doesn't like him. Um. But he does have 558 00:30:35,280 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 1: a couple of friends. And one of his friends is 559 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:39,880 Speaker 1: a guy named Privlov, who years later described nineteen year 560 00:30:39,920 --> 00:30:42,120 Speaker 1: old Illage this way. Illach was not at all the 561 00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:44,760 Speaker 1: typical students sent by his country's communist party. Nothing to 562 00:30:44,800 --> 00:30:46,760 Speaker 1: do with the good little soldier of Mao, who labored 563 00:30:46,760 --> 00:30:48,959 Speaker 1: in the fields every summer. He was a handsome young man, 564 00:30:49,040 --> 00:30:50,880 Speaker 1: although his cheeks looked swollen, and he was a great 565 00:30:50,920 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 1: bon vivour. I don't know, I don't know French. Uh. 566 00:30:53,440 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 1: In the biography Jackal John Fullane goes on to write, 567 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:58,160 Speaker 1: flush with cash sent by his parents, Illag could afford 568 00:30:58,200 --> 00:31:00,640 Speaker 1: to spend lavishly on whiskey and champage, and the special 569 00:31:00,680 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 1: stores that only accepted payment in hard currencies and which 570 00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:05,400 Speaker 1: were off limits to most people. A lot of folks 571 00:31:05,400 --> 00:31:08,760 Speaker 1: don't know. The USSR had those stars that only rich 572 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:12,480 Speaker 1: people could buy stuff in the Marxist in the Marxist utemp, 573 00:31:12,640 --> 00:31:15,000 Speaker 1: they really got it right, more Russian than the Russians. 574 00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:17,320 Speaker 1: The privileged student and his friends would throw glasses over 575 00:31:17,400 --> 00:31:20,440 Speaker 1: their shoulders, not only empty glasses, but bottles as well. 576 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 1: The university authorities, frustrated in their attempts to oppose discipline 577 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:25,960 Speaker 1: on Illage, reason that his freedom of action would be 578 00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 1: drastically limited if the allowance that his father sent him 579 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 1: were reduced. But when they asked Rameris naves to be 580 00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:33,719 Speaker 1: less generous. The father, piqued, retorted that his son had 581 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 1: never wanted for anything. Great communists, unbelievably good communists. Seriously, 582 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:43,600 Speaker 1: everyone child's behavior would be improved if he wasn't so 583 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 1: entitled and constantly flush with cash. And the rebuttal is, 584 00:31:48,680 --> 00:31:53,920 Speaker 1: but I have always given my child everything he wants. Yes. 585 00:31:55,440 --> 00:31:58,880 Speaker 1: The other decision being made is the USSR saying it's 586 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:01,600 Speaker 1: a shame that this kid is getting drunk and misbehaving 587 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:04,000 Speaker 1: so much because of all the money he has. But 588 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:09,480 Speaker 1: we can't stop selling him expensive liquor a lot of 589 00:32:10,800 --> 00:32:15,120 Speaker 1: he doesn't go quietly along with what the government wants. 590 00:32:15,480 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: At Patrice University, this is the birth of actually luxury communism. Yeah, yeah, 591 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:29,600 Speaker 1: just for him though, I think that's called so like 592 00:32:29,880 --> 00:32:33,200 Speaker 1: like Liberty University here in the United States, Patrice Lambo 593 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 1: College had a vice squad which searched at night to 594 00:32:36,840 --> 00:32:39,480 Speaker 1: try to stop them from having fun things, took away 595 00:32:39,480 --> 00:32:42,600 Speaker 1: their liquor and whatever. Would not be down with that. 596 00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:44,960 Speaker 1: I don't think he would. I think Patrice Lammbo would 597 00:32:44,960 --> 00:32:50,160 Speaker 1: start some ship over that. I the administration universe. I 598 00:32:50,200 --> 00:32:54,120 Speaker 1: think he might. That was kind of his deal. Um. So, 599 00:32:54,360 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 1: continuing my reading from jackal quote. One night, the patrol 600 00:32:57,320 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 1: entered Ilich's room and saw empty bottles of alcohol and 601 00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:01,640 Speaker 1: glass is on the table, but he was apparently alone. 602 00:33:01,880 --> 00:33:03,840 Speaker 1: The squad opened the coupboard door and a girl who 603 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:06,040 Speaker 1: was completely drunk fell out. She was naked and was 604 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:08,200 Speaker 1: clutching her clothes in her hands. They asked her what 605 00:33:08,280 --> 00:33:10,640 Speaker 1: she was doing there, and she answered, I feel pity 606 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 1: for the oppressed. She was obviously a prostitute. Another time, 607 00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 1: and with another girl, Illach didn't bother to hide her 608 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:17,959 Speaker 1: in the cupboard. He threw her out of the window. 609 00:33:22,480 --> 00:33:24,960 Speaker 1: There's better ways to hide your date. This one was 610 00:33:25,040 --> 00:33:27,160 Speaker 1: fully dressed and landed in two meters of snow a 611 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 1: flora two below. She got up, unhurt and shouted abuse 612 00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:32,280 Speaker 1: at him. There's something you can do when there's that much. 613 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:35,080 Speaker 1: I think it's also I did throw some people out 614 00:33:35,080 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 1: of some windows, is all I would yell abuse windows. 615 00:33:38,880 --> 00:33:42,040 Speaker 1: And that's why we're friends. Yeah, yeah, well we we 616 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:47,080 Speaker 1: have compatible attitudes towards definistration. Naked lady falls out of 617 00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 1: cupboard and they're like, what the funk are you doing here? 618 00:33:50,280 --> 00:33:54,560 Speaker 1: And heard defence is I feel sympathy with the oppressed. Yeah, 619 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:57,080 Speaker 1: I mean, honestly, that's a great cover story. That's a 620 00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,320 Speaker 1: great story. Yeah, she's a revolutionary. I need this covered. 621 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:07,640 Speaker 1: Almost passed that drunk for reasons. So this was kind 622 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:10,799 Speaker 1: of as a young man, was great at attracting women 623 00:34:10,840 --> 00:34:14,960 Speaker 1: because he was very good looking, very charming, and he's Venezuelan, right. Um. 624 00:34:15,200 --> 00:34:17,759 Speaker 1: He was what you might call a user though, um. 625 00:34:17,960 --> 00:34:20,320 Speaker 1: And the only deep relationship he ever had was with 626 00:34:20,480 --> 00:34:23,000 Speaker 1: a young Cuban woman he bonded with while in Moscow. 627 00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:25,440 Speaker 1: She was older than him, with a marriage under her 628 00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:28,279 Speaker 1: belt already h and so she was like kind of 629 00:34:28,360 --> 00:34:31,359 Speaker 1: more experienced than him, which was not common for his relationships. 630 00:34:31,520 --> 00:34:34,480 Speaker 1: Years later, Ilich would admit that her greater life experience 631 00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:37,680 Speaker 1: was anomaly in his love life. Quote, I like girls 632 00:34:37,800 --> 00:34:40,240 Speaker 1: very much, but I like to be in control. With Sonja, 633 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:43,359 Speaker 1: I wasn't a ruler. We were one Sonia talking how 634 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:46,520 Speaker 1: to smoke cigars, and Illige got her pregnant. They broke 635 00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:49,360 Speaker 1: up shortly before after that, and she flew back to 636 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:52,200 Speaker 1: Havana to give birth. And it's very clear, unclear what 637 00:34:52,400 --> 00:34:55,200 Speaker 1: happened to them. Um, But this is actually, oddly enough, 638 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:58,799 Speaker 1: not a deadbeat dad story. On Ilich's part. She went 639 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:01,480 Speaker 1: back home pregnant, cut off all contact with him, and 640 00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:04,160 Speaker 1: had their kid. He wrote her letters repeatedly, just begging 641 00:35:04,200 --> 00:35:06,279 Speaker 1: to know the kid's name, and she never responded, and 642 00:35:06,360 --> 00:35:08,680 Speaker 1: we have no idea like what went down between them, 643 00:35:08,760 --> 00:35:11,400 Speaker 1: Like presumably there is a story there that we don't know, 644 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:13,799 Speaker 1: especially given the kind of man that he turned into. 645 00:35:13,880 --> 00:35:16,680 Speaker 1: But like it's a very sad story based on the 646 00:35:16,760 --> 00:35:18,840 Speaker 1: details we have, which is that like she left and 647 00:35:18,880 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 1: he never learned his kid's name. But you have to 648 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:24,040 Speaker 1: assume he did something horrible because he's Carlos the Jackal 649 00:35:25,360 --> 00:35:27,160 Speaker 1: or else. It was just a total power move, like 650 00:35:27,680 --> 00:35:29,359 Speaker 1: kind of a user, a little bit of a dick. 651 00:35:30,440 --> 00:35:32,400 Speaker 1: I'm going to have this one thing over you that 652 00:35:32,560 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 1: you will never control for the rest of your life. Yeah. 653 00:35:35,160 --> 00:35:39,279 Speaker 1: And also somebody who has explicitly said I like to 654 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:42,800 Speaker 1: be in control of everybody I'm in relationships with, this 655 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:46,080 Speaker 1: is the person he couldn't do that too, which means 656 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:48,880 Speaker 1: she was hard as fuck. Yeah. And also he's going 657 00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:51,319 Speaker 1: to have feelings about it forever. Yeah. No, I think 658 00:35:51,360 --> 00:35:54,719 Speaker 1: it sucked him up for forever, but you know whatever. Uh. 659 00:35:54,840 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 1: In nineteenth Patrice Lamumba University expelled uh and thirteen other 660 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:04,640 Speaker 1: members of the Venezuelan Communist Youth for anti Soviet provocation 661 00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: and in discipline. UH. Now there's rumors that this is 662 00:36:07,520 --> 00:36:09,880 Speaker 1: also untrue, and that he was a secret KGB agent 663 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:12,440 Speaker 1: for from this point forward, and that they just faked 664 00:36:12,480 --> 00:36:14,640 Speaker 1: kicking him out of the school. And that might be like, 665 00:36:14,719 --> 00:36:20,000 Speaker 1: it's it's fun KGB, who knows, But as cover goes, Hey, 666 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:24,080 Speaker 1: you went to Cuban Communism Fighting School and then you 667 00:36:24,120 --> 00:36:27,719 Speaker 1: went to Patrice Slam here's how to bring communism to 668 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:32,200 Speaker 1: your country university, and we kicked you out, so you 669 00:36:32,360 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 1: can be a secret KGB agent. That's right up there 670 00:36:35,719 --> 00:36:38,959 Speaker 1: with we're not trying to kidnap the Prime Minister. We're 671 00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:42,920 Speaker 1: just building bombs in the mountain. I think the thing 672 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:45,600 Speaker 1: that we're all learning about the sixties and seventies is 673 00:36:45,680 --> 00:36:49,279 Speaker 1: that you could get away with a lot. I mean historically, 674 00:36:49,440 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 1: if they really hadn't liked him that much and he 675 00:36:52,719 --> 00:36:55,759 Speaker 1: had gone to Cuban Revolutionary School, they could have just 676 00:36:55,800 --> 00:37:00,920 Speaker 1: called him a Trotsky. Yeah, we're we are talking he 677 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 1: had been in Cuba. We are talking the late sixties, 678 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:06,000 Speaker 1: early seventies, So like there's not as much of that 679 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:12,239 Speaker 1: going on, like the Fourth International was in n Yeah, 680 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:15,840 Speaker 1: I don't know, I don't know. You know, you probably 681 00:37:15,920 --> 00:37:18,080 Speaker 1: know more about what he was likely to just like 682 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:20,000 Speaker 1: I don't know. They didn't do anything to him, Like 683 00:37:20,120 --> 00:37:22,240 Speaker 1: he just gets kicked out of the country, which probably 684 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:25,960 Speaker 1: just means his dad was a real rich Communist. Yeah, 685 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:28,440 Speaker 1: and they were like, you're kind of a spoiled dick 686 00:37:28,920 --> 00:37:32,759 Speaker 1: Communist kid, and he wasn't like a Soviet citizen, right, 687 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:36,000 Speaker 1: Like he hadn't done anything other than be a drunk asshole. 688 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:39,239 Speaker 1: And so in the style of communists college administrations for 689 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:42,120 Speaker 1: time and Memorial, they said, you're a drunk asshole and 690 00:37:42,400 --> 00:37:45,080 Speaker 1: you're kind of sucking up all of our ship. So 691 00:37:45,239 --> 00:37:48,120 Speaker 1: we just want you to go to a different school. Now, Well, 692 00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 1: they just wanted him out of the U s s R. 693 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:53,280 Speaker 1: Um or he left the USSR to go fighting Lebanon 694 00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:56,319 Speaker 1: and then they wouldn't let him back in again. Who knows. 695 00:37:56,920 --> 00:38:00,400 Speaker 1: Uh kind of some debate around this um. But whatever 696 00:38:00,520 --> 00:38:03,440 Speaker 1: happens or whatever happened, the kind of thing that happens 697 00:38:03,520 --> 00:38:08,480 Speaker 1: next is that uh I winds up in uh Clebanon 698 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:11,160 Speaker 1: because while he was at Patrice La Mumbia University. He 699 00:38:11,239 --> 00:38:14,120 Speaker 1: did meet some real revolutionaries, a bunch of young Palestinian 700 00:38:14,200 --> 00:38:18,520 Speaker 1: dudes who were affiliated with the Popular Front. So the 701 00:38:18,600 --> 00:38:21,560 Speaker 1: Popular Front a little bit of brief history. Uh, the 702 00:38:21,640 --> 00:38:24,799 Speaker 1: early nineteen seventies pretty rough time to be a Palestinian 703 00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:27,359 Speaker 1: liberation activist. Not that there's ever been a good time 704 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:30,839 Speaker 1: to be a Palestins kind of always been a hard, hard, 705 00:38:30,960 --> 00:38:33,520 Speaker 1: hard gig. But the Six Day War had happened in 706 00:38:33,640 --> 00:38:35,680 Speaker 1: June of nineteen sixty seven, and it had ended with 707 00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:38,640 Speaker 1: every Arab military force or rate against Israel being like, 708 00:38:39,239 --> 00:38:44,080 Speaker 1: you know, it didn't go well for everybody else. Palestine lost, um, 709 00:38:44,600 --> 00:38:48,360 Speaker 1: like like a lot of Palestine UM. And the failure, 710 00:38:48,520 --> 00:38:52,360 Speaker 1: the total, massive failure of traditional military tactics on behalf 711 00:38:52,440 --> 00:38:54,799 Speaker 1: of all of the Arab forces UM led to an 712 00:38:54,840 --> 00:38:57,480 Speaker 1: increasing embrace in irregular warfare. So this is like the 713 00:38:57,520 --> 00:38:59,800 Speaker 1: period where a lot of UM, all right, we're gonna go, 714 00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:03,239 Speaker 1: we're gonna do some we're gonna do some grilla ship now, um, 715 00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:06,200 Speaker 1: you know, the fed Ayeen and stuff like become more 716 00:39:06,239 --> 00:39:08,320 Speaker 1: of a deal after this. So a lot of the 717 00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:10,680 Speaker 1: most of the group's kind of fighting and advocating politically 718 00:39:10,800 --> 00:39:13,799 Speaker 1: for Palestinian liberation at this time kind of we're under 719 00:39:13,880 --> 00:39:15,960 Speaker 1: the broad umbrella of the p l O or the 720 00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:20,480 Speaker 1: Palestinian Liberation Organization, and their charter stated armed struggle is 721 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:24,120 Speaker 1: the only way to free Palestine. It embraced commando action 722 00:39:24,440 --> 00:39:27,360 Speaker 1: to further this end. Uh. And the Popular Front was 723 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 1: one of the organizations under the PLO. It was explicitly 724 00:39:30,640 --> 00:39:34,680 Speaker 1: Marxist and militant um and Yeah, one of its like 725 00:39:35,280 --> 00:39:37,960 Speaker 1: leaders summed up its purpose when he observed, to kill 726 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:40,080 Speaker 1: a Jew far from the battlefield has more effect than 727 00:39:40,160 --> 00:39:44,399 Speaker 1: killing hundreds of Jews in battle. That's kind of the idea, right, Um. 728 00:39:44,880 --> 00:39:47,719 Speaker 1: So Illach goes to Beirut, which was a place you 729 00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:51,200 Speaker 1: know where you're gonna be if you're a Palestinian freedom fighter, um, 730 00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:53,359 Speaker 1: because it's kind of the safest place where a bunch 731 00:39:53,360 --> 00:39:56,799 Speaker 1: of them are gathering. Uh, And it's right there. It's 732 00:39:56,920 --> 00:39:59,560 Speaker 1: very close, you know, the whole of all of the area. 733 00:39:59,600 --> 00:40:01,799 Speaker 1: Whenever people talk about conflicts in the Middle East, it's 734 00:40:01,800 --> 00:40:03,919 Speaker 1: like driving from Jersey to Connecticut. In a lot of cases, 735 00:40:04,160 --> 00:40:07,200 Speaker 1: Like one of the things about the Goal on Heights Yea, 736 00:40:07,400 --> 00:40:10,800 Speaker 1: which is one of the disputed territories, certainly in this period, 737 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:14,880 Speaker 1: it's the goal on heights, which means you can see 738 00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 1: into Israel, like, you know, you're standing on a hill 739 00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:21,680 Speaker 1: and you can see a lot of what's downhill from you. 740 00:40:22,160 --> 00:40:24,279 Speaker 1: It's just one of those the lesson you continuously get 741 00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:26,160 Speaker 1: as an American reading about the rest of the world 742 00:40:26,360 --> 00:40:29,200 Speaker 1: is it's tiny, unless you're reading about Africa, in which 743 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:31,520 Speaker 1: case it's so much bigger than you have any like, 744 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:36,640 Speaker 1: it's incomprehensibly large. So ill it's traveled to Beirut, which was, 745 00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 1: you know, yeah, a cool place. Uh still cool. Well, 746 00:40:40,560 --> 00:40:42,200 Speaker 1: kind of a bummer at the moment, but that's not 747 00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:45,839 Speaker 1: their roots fault. Um. He fell in with the Popular Front, 748 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:48,200 Speaker 1: and he found himself drawn to a movement where political 749 00:40:48,280 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: theory and rigid social organization took a back seat to 750 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:54,719 Speaker 1: shooting people repeatedly in the face, which he was great at. Oh, 751 00:40:54,880 --> 00:40:56,799 Speaker 1: he was so ready to be in the shooting people 752 00:40:57,000 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 1: repeatedly in the face. I mean, if you were raised 753 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:02,759 Speaker 1: a theory and theory and theory, being a rich kid 754 00:41:02,840 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 1: with theory, for someone to just say, funck theory, want 755 00:41:06,480 --> 00:41:13,600 Speaker 1: to shoot people people? Yeah, And you know a lot 756 00:41:13,640 --> 00:41:16,080 Speaker 1: of these folks, these Palestinian fighters were kind of the 757 00:41:16,120 --> 00:41:18,280 Speaker 1: sort of people who saw like they wanted the destruction 758 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 1: of Israel and the liberation of Palestine. But most of 759 00:41:20,840 --> 00:41:22,440 Speaker 1: them would have seen that as like the first step 760 00:41:22,520 --> 00:41:24,880 Speaker 1: on a journey towards like toppling all of the regimes 761 00:41:24,920 --> 00:41:27,920 Speaker 1: of the Middle East and like bringing Marxism, Like it 762 00:41:28,040 --> 00:41:29,919 Speaker 1: was a pretty calm That's why the Japanese Red Army 763 00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:31,960 Speaker 1: like got along with these dudes. So it's also why 764 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:34,200 Speaker 1: the p l O had kind of a hard time 765 00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:37,480 Speaker 1: because like, yeah, they were they got used as a 766 00:41:37,640 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 1: pawn by other governments in the region. I mean, and 767 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:46,200 Speaker 1: to some extent still do. But that like uncomfortable, that 768 00:41:46,360 --> 00:41:49,760 Speaker 1: uncomfortable tendency of like and then we want to overthrow 769 00:41:49,800 --> 00:41:53,000 Speaker 1: all these other governments. Like governments don't like it when 770 00:41:53,080 --> 00:41:55,160 Speaker 1: you say you want to overthrow all the governments. Yeah, 771 00:41:55,239 --> 00:42:00,239 Speaker 1: that's why anarchists are only popular sometimes. The pop their 772 00:42:00,280 --> 00:42:02,759 Speaker 1: front operated a bunch of training camps out in the 773 00:42:02,840 --> 00:42:06,000 Speaker 1: Jordanian desert um, and Jordan was like, you can keep 774 00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:09,640 Speaker 1: your revolutionaries here in Jordan's We're cool with that, um. 775 00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:14,719 Speaker 1: But as that way, yeah, they weren't wild about it, um. 776 00:42:14,880 --> 00:42:17,200 Speaker 1: But you know, Illage was pretty wild about learning how 777 00:42:17,239 --> 00:42:20,120 Speaker 1: to do cool stuff, like they had like airplanes out 778 00:42:20,160 --> 00:42:22,319 Speaker 1: there that you would like do training into, like how 779 00:42:22,360 --> 00:42:24,160 Speaker 1: to get into gunfights on airplanes. And he thought that 780 00:42:24,239 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 1: was did you practice hijackings? I think you probably did 781 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:30,480 Speaker 1: a lot of practice jacking. I think a lot of 782 00:42:30,520 --> 00:42:32,880 Speaker 1: people were jacking it in the Jordanian desert back in 783 00:42:32,960 --> 00:42:37,279 Speaker 1: those days. Um so yeah. And his initial plan like 784 00:42:37,360 --> 00:42:40,480 Speaker 1: he didn't really want to fight for Palestinian liberation a 785 00:42:40,520 --> 00:42:43,279 Speaker 1: whole bunch. He wanted to learn from them and then 786 00:42:43,400 --> 00:42:45,480 Speaker 1: take a bunch of other Venezuelans who were doing the 787 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:48,160 Speaker 1: same thing, uh, and go back home to Venezuela and 788 00:42:48,239 --> 00:42:52,600 Speaker 1: do some revolutions in um. Yeah. And when he joined 789 00:42:52,640 --> 00:42:55,560 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy, the PLO recruiting officer who inducted him 790 00:42:55,719 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 1: give Illage the nickname Carlos. And the only reason for 791 00:42:58,680 --> 00:43:00,320 Speaker 1: this was that he came from South amera Rica and 792 00:43:00,400 --> 00:43:03,319 Speaker 1: that was the only Spanish name that his recruiter really knew. Um. 793 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:06,239 Speaker 1: So he was like, you're Carlos because you come from 794 00:43:06,320 --> 00:43:09,680 Speaker 1: Latin America. And that's why he's Carlos from here on out. 795 00:43:10,320 --> 00:43:12,400 Speaker 1: That's how we give nicknames. Now, that's how we give 796 00:43:12,520 --> 00:43:15,480 Speaker 1: name It's like everybody you've ever met who has a nickname, 797 00:43:15,600 --> 00:43:20,879 Speaker 1: like you know, Texas or yeah. Yeah. So he goes 798 00:43:20,960 --> 00:43:23,359 Speaker 1: to this training camp in the desert with like ninety 799 00:43:23,400 --> 00:43:24,880 Speaker 1: other guys and a lot of them are fringe in 800 00:43:24,960 --> 00:43:28,239 Speaker 1: Belgium or other Europeans, and they all start learning, uh, 801 00:43:28,440 --> 00:43:30,120 Speaker 1: like a bunch of there's like a mix of like 802 00:43:30,239 --> 00:43:33,359 Speaker 1: political lectures and also courses on like how to handle 803 00:43:33,440 --> 00:43:37,440 Speaker 1: guns and make bombs and stuff. One popular test of 804 00:43:37,640 --> 00:43:39,440 Speaker 1: like how brave the trainees were, which you would make 805 00:43:39,480 --> 00:43:41,520 Speaker 1: them stand in the open air about a meter away 806 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:45,080 Speaker 1: from a plastic bomb that detonated something not wildly different 807 00:43:45,200 --> 00:43:48,040 Speaker 1: from like the distraction devices the polls giving us, like 808 00:43:48,080 --> 00:43:51,320 Speaker 1: the flash bang renames. Yeah, um, so you have to 809 00:43:51,400 --> 00:43:53,719 Speaker 1: like stand and not and try not to flinch when 810 00:43:53,760 --> 00:43:58,160 Speaker 1: that thing explodes New Saturday. Yeah yeah we do it 811 00:43:58,160 --> 00:44:00,279 Speaker 1: and like a lot of Tuesdays flames. That's I don't 812 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:05,200 Speaker 1: want to take videos that often. Yeah, so um yeah, 813 00:44:05,640 --> 00:44:09,160 Speaker 1: it's it's it's uh yeah, he does really well with this. 814 00:44:09,280 --> 00:44:11,040 Speaker 1: Carlos is just like seen as like, oh, you're not 815 00:44:11,239 --> 00:44:13,799 Speaker 1: scared of things exploding near you and you're good at 816 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,800 Speaker 1: shooting people. Um, we should fast track you to go 817 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:24,319 Speaker 1: do cool stuff there. Yeah, exploded. Carlos himself didn't really 818 00:44:24,360 --> 00:44:26,520 Speaker 1: like it much. He thought there was too much propaganda 819 00:44:26,600 --> 00:44:28,360 Speaker 1: and not enough learning how to shoot people right in 820 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:31,719 Speaker 1: their faces. It seems like after an entire lifetime of 821 00:44:31,840 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 1: being raised by private communism tutors and sent to special 822 00:44:35,160 --> 00:44:38,600 Speaker 1: Communism in Doctor Nation school, he's kind of good on 823 00:44:38,719 --> 00:44:41,480 Speaker 1: the communist in doctrine. He does know some Communism and 824 00:44:41,680 --> 00:44:44,800 Speaker 1: he's like, cool, I got it. But when do we 825 00:44:44,880 --> 00:44:49,560 Speaker 1: get to shoot stuff? You know, though, who is knowledgeable 826 00:44:49,600 --> 00:44:52,800 Speaker 1: about communism? Be I was going to say in Doctor 827 00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:56,960 Speaker 1: Nation that you know, in doctrinate you in communism, you 828 00:44:57,000 --> 00:45:03,279 Speaker 1: want to get indoctrinate products services. It is Raytheon communism. 829 00:45:03,520 --> 00:45:06,040 Speaker 1: But you know what they love more than communism shooting 830 00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:08,120 Speaker 1: people right in the face. You know. The best thing 831 00:45:08,160 --> 00:45:12,399 Speaker 1: about Raytheon is that they're responsible for and it only 832 00:45:12,480 --> 00:45:15,400 Speaker 1: took twenty years of a global war on terror and 833 00:45:15,719 --> 00:45:19,560 Speaker 1: launching thousands of missiles at weddings and schools and school 834 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:24,080 Speaker 1: buses and villages full with women and children. Before Raytheon, 835 00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:27,200 Speaker 1: the humanitarians that they are, had the brilliant idea of 836 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:30,120 Speaker 1: what if we made a missile that was just full 837 00:45:30,160 --> 00:45:32,879 Speaker 1: of knives and shotted only at cars of people were 838 00:45:32,920 --> 00:45:36,359 Speaker 1: pretty sure bad. And that's the best idea anyone's ever 839 00:45:36,480 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 1: had in the entire war on terror. And I'm not 840 00:45:38,440 --> 00:45:41,760 Speaker 1: joking about that. That's where we are. That's the best idea. 841 00:45:42,160 --> 00:45:46,480 Speaker 1: That's the best idea of the whole war. And they 842 00:45:46,600 --> 00:45:50,800 Speaker 1: are sponsoring this podcast, as are these other people and 843 00:45:50,920 --> 00:45:56,320 Speaker 1: their products, and I'm so they're all raytheon subsidiaries. So exciting. 844 00:46:02,200 --> 00:46:05,239 Speaker 1: All right, we're back. Ah, what a good time to 845 00:46:05,360 --> 00:46:08,839 Speaker 1: be a human. I feel optimistic about the future. Let's 846 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:11,960 Speaker 1: talk about the past where things were also great. So 847 00:46:12,160 --> 00:46:15,360 Speaker 1: in early nineteen seventy, the King of Jordan's again, you know, 848 00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:19,279 Speaker 1: he's letting all these Palestinian freedom fighters and such hang 849 00:46:19,360 --> 00:46:21,920 Speaker 1: out in Jordan's but he's not like he's not jazzed 850 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:24,719 Speaker 1: about it, because again he's a king, and these people 851 00:46:24,760 --> 00:46:27,520 Speaker 1: are trying to overthrow governments. And even if you don't 852 00:46:27,560 --> 00:46:29,759 Speaker 1: like the government, they're trying to overthrow. If you're a 853 00:46:29,880 --> 00:46:31,720 Speaker 1: king and there's a bunch of people trying to overthrow 854 00:46:31,719 --> 00:46:33,680 Speaker 1: a government all hanging out near you, you probably like, 855 00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:36,440 Speaker 1: I gotta keep an eye on them, just at a curiosity. 856 00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:40,799 Speaker 1: How do Marxists feel about monarchies, not wild about it. Yeah, 857 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:43,879 Speaker 1: so it's it's a it's a rocky situation and there's 858 00:46:43,920 --> 00:46:46,920 Speaker 1: like fights between his soldiers and them, like it's not 859 00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:51,200 Speaker 1: it's not the smoothest situation in the world. Um and 860 00:46:51,480 --> 00:46:54,279 Speaker 1: yeah it got rocky. Or that September when in the 861 00:46:54,719 --> 00:46:57,759 Speaker 1: Popular Front attempted to hijack four airliners bound for New 862 00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:00,480 Speaker 1: York at the same time. Um. And to their credit, 863 00:47:00,520 --> 00:47:02,799 Speaker 1: they succeeded in taking two planes, which is not bad 864 00:47:02,840 --> 00:47:08,920 Speaker 1: for four planes. Yeah, but they just did the boring 865 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:12,000 Speaker 1: ship with Yeah. They they've got like three D sixty 866 00:47:12,080 --> 00:47:14,760 Speaker 1: captives and they actually they flew them to an abandoned 867 00:47:14,800 --> 00:47:18,239 Speaker 1: airfield in the Jordanian desert and like stamped their passports 868 00:47:18,280 --> 00:47:21,600 Speaker 1: with like liberated like like like free territory or something 869 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:25,160 Speaker 1: like that. It was really weird. Um, I like that 870 00:47:25,600 --> 00:47:32,839 Speaker 1: as a choice. Yeah, yeah, they weird. Performance are yeah, 871 00:47:33,520 --> 00:47:36,239 Speaker 1: not quite performance. So whenever when they started the hijacking, 872 00:47:36,360 --> 00:47:39,640 Speaker 1: the dudes in charge on each plane would tell the passengers, look, 873 00:47:39,719 --> 00:47:42,040 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, we have just hijacked you to a desert 874 00:47:42,080 --> 00:47:44,160 Speaker 1: in Jordan's this is a country in the Middle East 875 00:47:44,239 --> 00:47:46,759 Speaker 1: next to Israel and Syria. We're fighting a just war, 876 00:47:46,880 --> 00:47:49,520 Speaker 1: a war for the liberation of our country from Israeli occupation. 877 00:47:49,880 --> 00:47:51,920 Speaker 1: You relaxed tonight. There is food and drink here for you. 878 00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:54,120 Speaker 1: So this was the guys that got captured, which is 879 00:47:54,160 --> 00:47:56,799 Speaker 1: like nice get started. Yeah, like that way better than 880 00:47:57,760 --> 00:48:02,279 Speaker 1: I do. Very very fitting for the region. Uh and 881 00:48:02,400 --> 00:48:06,040 Speaker 1: also like, uh kind of funny that, like you kidnap 882 00:48:06,200 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 1: a bunch of Americans and you're like, okay, the first 883 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:10,319 Speaker 1: thing we gotta do is let them know, like they 884 00:48:10,360 --> 00:48:15,239 Speaker 1: don't know, they need to know, like is this part 885 00:48:15,280 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 1: of Africa? No? But yeah, three hours later, alright, so 886 00:48:22,520 --> 00:48:25,600 Speaker 1: everybody clear under the Mongols in Vadue. Now this is 887 00:48:25,680 --> 00:48:36,720 Speaker 1: really when it's the Mediterranean, the mediterrane It's where pizza 888 00:48:36,840 --> 00:48:44,080 Speaker 1: comes from. Okay, we're near the pizza place. Uh. Yeah, 889 00:48:44,200 --> 00:48:48,200 Speaker 1: So they have a very nice kidnapping um, which most 890 00:48:48,480 --> 00:48:50,560 Speaker 1: is as a rule you read every time when you 891 00:48:50,600 --> 00:48:52,920 Speaker 1: start reading through a bunch of stories of plane hijackings, 892 00:48:53,400 --> 00:48:56,799 Speaker 1: most people on the planes talk very highly about the hijackers, 893 00:48:57,560 --> 00:49:02,560 Speaker 1: which seems like a good tactic if you can hijack 894 00:49:02,600 --> 00:49:04,759 Speaker 1: the plane and everybody on the plane is like, you know, 895 00:49:04,840 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 1: that didn't seem so bad. That guy who's that guy 896 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:09,360 Speaker 1: who threatened our lives with the bomb was quite pleasant. 897 00:49:09,719 --> 00:49:14,319 Speaker 1: What a nice and exciting detour. Yeah, um, yeah, you'll 898 00:49:14,360 --> 00:49:17,600 Speaker 1: never guess, Marcia, what happened when we worked, when we 899 00:49:17,680 --> 00:49:21,120 Speaker 1: were traveling. Yeah, most people like would love to be hijacked. 900 00:49:21,120 --> 00:49:23,000 Speaker 1: As long as it was this kind of hijack. We 901 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:27,120 Speaker 1: get to spend some times. Stamp on the next slide. 902 00:49:27,320 --> 00:49:30,239 Speaker 1: I took another picture. Yeah, and this is where the 903 00:49:30,360 --> 00:49:33,320 Speaker 1: nice young pl O man gave me some tabula and 904 00:49:33,600 --> 00:49:37,160 Speaker 1: showed me the bomb around his neck. Yeah. Yeah, So 905 00:49:37,560 --> 00:49:40,719 Speaker 1: the Popular Front eventually succeeded in trading the passengers for 906 00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:44,000 Speaker 1: seven of their arrested comrades. Um and yeah, it was 907 00:49:44,000 --> 00:49:46,000 Speaker 1: a big whole success, and for a while it was 908 00:49:46,160 --> 00:49:49,040 Speaker 1: probably the most impressive airplane related act of terrorism in 909 00:49:49,160 --> 00:49:52,800 Speaker 1: history until some assholes. You know, I would say that, 910 00:49:53,000 --> 00:49:56,279 Speaker 1: by some standards, still more successful. I like it a 911 00:49:56,360 --> 00:49:59,920 Speaker 1: lot better than you know, all those people, they seem 912 00:50:00,040 --> 00:50:02,279 Speaker 1: like they had a pretty okage. It seems like it 913 00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:04,960 Speaker 1: went all right. I would say the people flying the planes, 914 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:07,320 Speaker 1: the people hijacking the plans, and the people riding on 915 00:50:07,440 --> 00:50:10,879 Speaker 1: the planes all felt better about it afterwards. I would 916 00:50:10,920 --> 00:50:13,520 Speaker 1: I would say so. A lot of people had stories 917 00:50:13,560 --> 00:50:15,799 Speaker 1: they told for the rest of their lives which they 918 00:50:15,880 --> 00:50:21,520 Speaker 1: got to have. UM. So yeah, it was. It wasn't 919 00:50:21,640 --> 00:50:23,879 Speaker 1: It was not the worst act terrorism history, you could 920 00:50:23,920 --> 00:50:26,279 Speaker 1: say that for sure, UM. But it was a big 921 00:50:26,320 --> 00:50:27,960 Speaker 1: old deal at the time, and it put the King 922 00:50:28,000 --> 00:50:30,680 Speaker 1: of Jordan in a pretty rough situation. UH. And he 923 00:50:30,760 --> 00:50:35,000 Speaker 1: eventually was like, I'm expelling y'all from Jordan's UM, which 924 00:50:35,280 --> 00:50:38,160 Speaker 1: led to a horrific war UH in Jordans between the 925 00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:42,600 Speaker 1: Palestinians called Black September and the Jordanian military UM. And 926 00:50:42,719 --> 00:50:46,040 Speaker 1: the Palestinians were again, as is pretty usual in the 927 00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:50,239 Speaker 1: long saga of Palestinian liberation, fucked from the jump UM. 928 00:50:50,560 --> 00:50:53,880 Speaker 1: But they fought tenaciously UM. Eventually, though, casualties were so 929 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:57,560 Speaker 1: high that Carlos, the young Venezuelan recruit was sent into battle. UM. 930 00:50:57,680 --> 00:51:01,160 Speaker 1: He described it as a sheer massa thousands of dead. 931 00:51:01,200 --> 00:51:03,360 Speaker 1: I fought until nineteen seventy one. I was on the 932 00:51:03,440 --> 00:51:05,600 Speaker 1: front line in the mountains. The enemy was trying to 933 00:51:05,680 --> 00:51:08,279 Speaker 1: force us down the banks of the river Jordan's. His 934 00:51:08,360 --> 00:51:11,360 Speaker 1: commanding officer noted that he was nerveless under fire and 935 00:51:11,480 --> 00:51:14,400 Speaker 1: could take life without blinking. By the end of the 936 00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:17,839 Speaker 1: whole DISASTERUS conflict, more than three thousand Palestinian fighters were dead, 937 00:51:17,920 --> 00:51:20,719 Speaker 1: and Carlos, who had once been planning to return to Venezuela, 938 00:51:20,880 --> 00:51:23,320 Speaker 1: was utterly committed to their cause. No more did he 939 00:51:23,360 --> 00:51:25,480 Speaker 1: talk about going home. Instead, he went back to his 940 00:51:25,560 --> 00:51:28,600 Speaker 1: old stomping grounds in London, this time as an agent 941 00:51:28,719 --> 00:51:31,239 Speaker 1: for the Popular Front. This is when the James Bond 942 00:51:31,280 --> 00:51:35,279 Speaker 1: shit starts. Yeah. So a life of wealth and travel 943 00:51:35,360 --> 00:51:37,319 Speaker 1: had prepared him pretty well for his next job, which 944 00:51:37,440 --> 00:51:39,160 Speaker 1: was pretending to be a socialite. So we could make 945 00:51:39,200 --> 00:51:41,720 Speaker 1: a list of high profile pro Israel targets to kidnap 946 00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,319 Speaker 1: and murder in London, which there if you cut out 947 00:51:44,400 --> 00:51:47,400 Speaker 1: some of the stuff we were just covering here, there's 948 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:49,359 Speaker 1: a way to spend this where he is in fact 949 00:51:49,400 --> 00:51:53,719 Speaker 1: a socialite. Yeah, yeah, kinda, uh yeah, I can't wait 950 00:51:53,800 --> 00:51:56,239 Speaker 1: till he meets Roger Moore. Yeah. I've been waiting for 951 00:51:56,360 --> 00:51:59,400 Speaker 1: two episodes now for this. So Carlos became a fixture 952 00:51:59,480 --> 00:52:02,360 Speaker 1: in certain London social circles, using his easy charm and 953 00:52:02,440 --> 00:52:05,040 Speaker 1: the facility with languages to build connections. He was most 954 00:52:05,080 --> 00:52:07,400 Speaker 1: successful when it came to wooing young women, which he 955 00:52:07,440 --> 00:52:10,759 Speaker 1: did constantly. Now, to say that Carlos used women would 956 00:52:10,800 --> 00:52:13,279 Speaker 1: be putting it lightly. His most common move was to 957 00:52:13,360 --> 00:52:15,200 Speaker 1: flirt with a girl until she fell for him and 958 00:52:15,239 --> 00:52:17,000 Speaker 1: then asked him to hold a bag of his things 959 00:52:17,040 --> 00:52:19,400 Speaker 1: in her attic whenever he went out of town on business. 960 00:52:19,880 --> 00:52:24,160 Speaker 1: The bags would contain machine pistols usually, and large amounts 961 00:52:24,160 --> 00:52:28,000 Speaker 1: of explosives like jelly n gelic, knight and uh yeah, dynamite. 962 00:52:28,239 --> 00:52:30,800 Speaker 1: I mean, I would rather if some dude left some 963 00:52:30,840 --> 00:52:32,640 Speaker 1: ship at my house. I would rather it was that 964 00:52:32,800 --> 00:52:35,799 Speaker 1: than like a bunch of his spare underpant's just gonna 965 00:52:35,840 --> 00:52:40,959 Speaker 1: put it out there. Don't really know how to play. 966 00:52:41,400 --> 00:52:44,640 Speaker 1: He is that guy, but with bags of he has 967 00:52:44,680 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 1: an endless supply of Yeah, he's he's we will learn 968 00:52:49,920 --> 00:52:52,920 Speaker 1: very soon, very good at them, um so. And again 969 00:52:53,040 --> 00:52:55,680 Speaker 1: though there's consequences for the women that he does this too. 970 00:52:55,719 --> 00:52:58,480 Speaker 1: At least one of his women did a year in 971 00:52:58,640 --> 00:53:01,880 Speaker 1: jail when she found weaponry that he'd stashed there and 972 00:53:02,200 --> 00:53:06,239 Speaker 1: reported it to journalists before the police. Um yeah. He 973 00:53:06,320 --> 00:53:08,600 Speaker 1: also endangered these women due to the fact that he 974 00:53:08,719 --> 00:53:11,600 Speaker 1: left bombs in their houses that were always stored im properly, 975 00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: so like people would like become aware of the arms 976 00:53:14,280 --> 00:53:17,200 Speaker 1: caches he'd left because the stink of rotting dynamite would 977 00:53:17,239 --> 00:53:20,759 Speaker 1: start to overwhelm there. So he was not didn't really 978 00:53:20,880 --> 00:53:24,320 Speaker 1: give a ship about these people. Yeah, that's that's not 979 00:53:24,440 --> 00:53:28,320 Speaker 1: another level above and beyond, Like maybe you got a 980 00:53:28,400 --> 00:53:31,000 Speaker 1: yeast infection and now your couch has gave you. Yeah, 981 00:53:31,239 --> 00:53:34,919 Speaker 1: like this guy left some decaying dynamite and my attic. Yeah, 982 00:53:35,080 --> 00:53:37,440 Speaker 1: I mean I got a fucking cat from an ex 983 00:53:37,560 --> 00:53:40,799 Speaker 1: girlfriend once, which is a lot better, I think than 984 00:53:40,960 --> 00:53:45,040 Speaker 1: an illegal arms cash. I don't know. I mean I 985 00:53:45,120 --> 00:53:50,600 Speaker 1: had my own flavor of toxic relationships that I prefer. Yeah. Yeah, anyway, 986 00:53:50,680 --> 00:53:53,000 Speaker 1: he's not, he's not, he's not. This is what he 987 00:53:53,080 --> 00:53:55,200 Speaker 1: does with relationship. You know, it's not going to help 988 00:53:55,239 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 1: you hijack the plane. Robert a cat. I mean it might, 989 00:53:59,160 --> 00:54:01,759 Speaker 1: it would if it could. So I have some cats 990 00:54:01,840 --> 00:54:04,600 Speaker 1: that you should need later on in life. Musing on 991 00:54:04,880 --> 00:54:07,440 Speaker 1: the nature of his relationship to women, Carlos said this, 992 00:54:08,080 --> 00:54:10,160 Speaker 1: I love women, I mean the good life, but not 993 00:54:10,280 --> 00:54:12,799 Speaker 1: only sex. In the end, I love friendship a great deal. 994 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:15,040 Speaker 1: I haven't lived many love stories in my life. At 995 00:54:15,080 --> 00:54:16,880 Speaker 1: the same time, I can fall in love easily like 996 00:54:16,960 --> 00:54:19,319 Speaker 1: any old school boy. I can love several women at 997 00:54:19,360 --> 00:54:22,520 Speaker 1: the same time. He also stated in another interview, to 998 00:54:22,600 --> 00:54:25,440 Speaker 1: succeed in missions, you must have the supportive girls. You 999 00:54:25,520 --> 00:54:28,839 Speaker 1: must strike up friendships with these apparently inoffensive creatures because 1000 00:54:28,880 --> 00:54:31,880 Speaker 1: they are very useful in supplying havens and warding off suspicion. 1001 00:54:32,600 --> 00:54:35,319 Speaker 1: So so I like to hang one around my neck 1002 00:54:35,360 --> 00:54:38,399 Speaker 1: and it keeps the vampires away. So there's there's part 1003 00:54:38,440 --> 00:54:41,239 Speaker 1: of that that seems like, okay, so you're kind of 1004 00:54:41,280 --> 00:54:44,279 Speaker 1: a slut, and and that's okay, that's a fine thing 1005 00:54:44,400 --> 00:54:48,160 Speaker 1: to be. It's the part where you leave decaying dynamite 1006 00:54:48,160 --> 00:54:50,239 Speaker 1: and their attics. That's the thing that I don't like. 1007 00:54:50,440 --> 00:54:54,200 Speaker 1: You know. You just want ladies to be treated like people, 1008 00:54:55,160 --> 00:54:59,279 Speaker 1: I mean, and not and not arms, caches or me 1009 00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:04,360 Speaker 1: objects to ward off evil. I'm fine with being a 1010 00:55:04,440 --> 00:55:07,680 Speaker 1: tetemic object to ward off evil. I don't feel like, 1011 00:55:09,160 --> 00:55:11,680 Speaker 1: you know, but if you start leaving to Kaine Dynamiter 1012 00:55:11,719 --> 00:55:14,399 Speaker 1: around the house, he might have to have a talk. Yeah, 1013 00:55:14,600 --> 00:55:16,400 Speaker 1: it's more that he hit it from them and they 1014 00:55:16,480 --> 00:55:18,320 Speaker 1: never knew that it was there in the first place, 1015 00:55:18,680 --> 00:55:23,320 Speaker 1: which is another level. Yeah, it's like a special Valentine, 1016 00:55:23,480 --> 00:55:26,600 Speaker 1: they treat So there were some women that he seemed 1017 00:55:26,640 --> 00:55:29,200 Speaker 1: to have more real relationships with generally, so he could 1018 00:55:29,239 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 1: trust them to like actually know that he was living 1019 00:55:31,320 --> 00:55:33,239 Speaker 1: weapons at their house, or he could trust them to 1020 00:55:33,280 --> 00:55:35,640 Speaker 1: act as a safe house once he started committing all 1021 00:55:35,640 --> 00:55:38,080 Speaker 1: the primes, and he was going to be committing now, 1022 00:55:38,280 --> 00:55:41,680 Speaker 1: depending on who you ask, the whole crimes thing may 1023 00:55:41,760 --> 00:55:43,719 Speaker 1: have started right away as soon as he got back 1024 00:55:43,760 --> 00:55:47,240 Speaker 1: to Europe in nineteen seventy two, with Carlos providing critical 1025 00:55:47,280 --> 00:55:49,719 Speaker 1: support to help hijack a Lofton's a jet and carry 1026 00:55:49,760 --> 00:55:53,520 Speaker 1: out the abduction of Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympic Games. Now, 1027 00:55:54,640 --> 00:55:57,239 Speaker 1: Munich was like it was like the nine eleven of kidnapping, 1028 00:55:57,440 --> 00:56:01,400 Speaker 1: really the brass ring of mur during people at the Olympics. Um, 1029 00:56:02,000 --> 00:56:04,960 Speaker 1: it was it was it was, you know, a big deal, um, 1030 00:56:05,160 --> 00:56:07,320 Speaker 1: and there's a zero evidence that he had anything to 1031 00:56:07,400 --> 00:56:09,400 Speaker 1: do with it. Um. This was the thing he started 1032 00:56:09,440 --> 00:56:13,279 Speaker 1: claiming later because again, very famous act of terrorism, and 1033 00:56:13,680 --> 00:56:17,360 Speaker 1: if you're if you're a famous terrorist and there's a 1034 00:56:17,480 --> 00:56:22,319 Speaker 1: famous terrorism, it's you know, you don't you don't want 1035 00:56:22,400 --> 00:56:25,520 Speaker 1: people to not think you had anything to do with it. Yeah, 1036 00:56:25,680 --> 00:56:28,520 Speaker 1: and then the next thing you know, people are like, oh, 1037 00:56:28,719 --> 00:56:32,000 Speaker 1: were you in that band and you were like, um, yeah, yeah, 1038 00:56:32,360 --> 00:56:36,160 Speaker 1: we played a show together or whatever. Yeah, he's like 1039 00:56:36,280 --> 00:56:39,800 Speaker 1: the Ringo of Munich where he didn't actually do anything, 1040 00:56:40,120 --> 00:56:44,000 Speaker 1: but he takes credit. Ringo did Octopus his garden. No, 1041 00:56:44,160 --> 00:56:47,600 Speaker 1: we're not talking about Ringo today. Carlos had his first mission. 1042 00:56:49,480 --> 00:56:53,200 Speaker 1: We're talking about Carlos the Jackal today, not Ringo and 1043 00:56:53,320 --> 00:56:59,040 Speaker 1: equally terrorists. So Carlos had his first real act of 1044 00:56:59,160 --> 00:57:02,480 Speaker 1: terrorism that he committed on December thirtieth, nineteen seventy three, 1045 00:57:02,680 --> 00:57:04,279 Speaker 1: when he tried to murder one of the men he'd 1046 00:57:04,320 --> 00:57:07,600 Speaker 1: been stalking for months, Joseph CF, vice president of the 1047 00:57:07,640 --> 00:57:11,440 Speaker 1: British Zionist Foundation. He successfully broke into CF's house and 1048 00:57:11,560 --> 00:57:14,520 Speaker 1: shot him once, but then his revolver malfunctioned and most 1049 00:57:14,640 --> 00:57:17,360 Speaker 1: books say it jammed, which I don't. I it's hard 1050 00:57:17,440 --> 00:57:20,960 Speaker 1: to get him that it may have been an ammunition problem. 1051 00:57:21,920 --> 00:57:28,000 Speaker 1: Exactly what happened to take out I mean, famously, Ringo's 1052 00:57:28,000 --> 00:57:30,920 Speaker 1: attempt uncer top him hat and was foiled when his 1053 00:57:31,040 --> 00:57:34,120 Speaker 1: revolver jammed. And that's why George Carlin took over the series. 1054 00:57:35,560 --> 00:57:39,200 Speaker 1: I don't. Okay. Um, so yeah, Carlos tries to shoot 1055 00:57:39,240 --> 00:57:41,440 Speaker 1: this guy to death and it doesn't work, and Carlos 1056 00:57:41,560 --> 00:57:44,560 Speaker 1: leaves uh and CFS badly injured, but you know, he 1057 00:57:44,640 --> 00:57:46,120 Speaker 1: makes it. So it was a little bit of a 1058 00:57:46,120 --> 00:57:48,000 Speaker 1: ship show as far as acts of terrorism go. But 1059 00:57:48,000 --> 00:57:49,640 Speaker 1: it was like his first try and he got away. 1060 00:57:49,760 --> 00:57:52,400 Speaker 1: So that's what George Carlin knew. You gotta keep your 1061 00:57:52,400 --> 00:57:58,000 Speaker 1: powder dry. That's what Bernie another Bernie Sanders. So when 1062 00:57:58,040 --> 00:58:01,600 Speaker 1: he killed Robert F. Kennedy and another a month later, Uh, 1063 00:58:02,280 --> 00:58:05,480 Speaker 1: fucking Carlos tried again. Uh in this time instead of 1064 00:58:05,560 --> 00:58:08,400 Speaker 1: trying to shoot Yeah, no, no different that he doesn't 1065 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:09,959 Speaker 1: even go after a guy. This time, he goes after 1066 00:58:10,200 --> 00:58:14,960 Speaker 1: a an Israeli bank, the Halfwall Limb Bank in London. Uh. 1067 00:58:15,080 --> 00:58:17,160 Speaker 1: And in Carlos's mind and made a good target for 1068 00:58:17,680 --> 00:58:21,720 Speaker 1: the two hundred grand plastic explosive charges he built after 1069 00:58:21,800 --> 00:58:24,840 Speaker 1: storing materials in some nice ladies house. He later recalled, 1070 00:58:25,200 --> 00:58:27,240 Speaker 1: I threw them through the main door towards the tills, 1071 00:58:27,280 --> 00:58:28,960 Speaker 1: but one of them landed in front of an employee 1072 00:58:29,400 --> 00:58:32,120 Speaker 1: before sliding over the parquet floor and exploding. He wasn't 1073 00:58:32,200 --> 00:58:34,080 Speaker 1: killed because he pulled back in time that said the 1074 00:58:34,120 --> 00:58:36,960 Speaker 1: bomb destroyed the entire facade of the bank. The operation 1075 00:58:37,040 --> 00:58:38,920 Speaker 1: created a big stir in the media, although there were 1076 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:42,160 Speaker 1: no victims. Okay, so again this is one of those 1077 00:58:42,920 --> 00:58:47,760 Speaker 1: he just threw a bomb through a door like a bank. 1078 00:58:48,800 --> 00:58:52,920 Speaker 1: But he's not gonna like walk in Biell swave, like 1079 00:58:53,040 --> 00:58:57,760 Speaker 1: put it somewhere extra good, like just just he's new 1080 00:58:57,840 --> 00:59:00,720 Speaker 1: to this. He's new to this. He's trying um practice 1081 00:59:00,760 --> 00:59:04,480 Speaker 1: makes perfectly and characteristically when he says that there were 1082 00:59:04,560 --> 00:59:07,600 Speaker 1: no victims, he's not quite accurate because he actually injured 1083 00:59:07,640 --> 00:59:10,160 Speaker 1: a nineteen year old woman with shrapnel. Um. But he 1084 00:59:10,320 --> 00:59:14,560 Speaker 1: just doesn't like to talk about Yeah, we've already established 1085 00:59:14,640 --> 00:59:19,320 Speaker 1: that hurting women doesn't seem to bother him in their feelings, 1086 00:59:19,600 --> 00:59:24,800 Speaker 1: their addicts full of explosives, or their bodies in bank explosions. 1087 00:59:24,960 --> 00:59:26,840 Speaker 1: I don't think a lot of other people's feelings matter 1088 00:59:26,920 --> 00:59:30,680 Speaker 1: to Carlos Um. But yeah, so I will say, though, 1089 00:59:30,920 --> 00:59:32,920 Speaker 1: it is weird reading about him because, like by the 1090 00:59:32,960 --> 00:59:35,760 Speaker 1: standards of modern terrorists, all of the terrorists in this 1091 00:59:35,920 --> 00:59:41,760 Speaker 1: period avoid well, they avoid murdering as many people as 1092 00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:44,120 Speaker 1: they could. I suppose it's not fair to call that 1093 00:59:44,240 --> 00:59:47,640 Speaker 1: sucking at it. No, I would prefer terrorists who are 1094 00:59:47,880 --> 00:59:50,680 Speaker 1: more targeted in their violence, although not always but still 1095 00:59:50,800 --> 00:59:55,040 Speaker 1: not like We're not not like isis right, Like terrorism 1096 00:59:55,960 --> 00:59:59,040 Speaker 1: is a different matter today a little bit so, to 1097 00:59:59,120 --> 01:00:03,000 Speaker 1: quote from a maray of Carlos's life by researcher Mitchell Barth, Uh, 1098 01:00:03,400 --> 01:00:05,600 Speaker 1: soon after he set off car bomb attacks of three 1099 01:00:05,800 --> 01:00:09,120 Speaker 1: French newspapers accused of pro Israeli leanings, cars full of 1100 01:00:09,160 --> 01:00:12,240 Speaker 1: explosives were left outside the offices of um I'm not 1101 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:14,440 Speaker 1: even gonna try to read those names, three French newspapers. 1102 01:00:14,720 --> 01:00:16,520 Speaker 1: The bombs were set to explode at two am, and 1103 01:00:16,600 --> 01:00:18,880 Speaker 1: Carlos later claimed that the hour was selected to limit 1104 01:00:18,960 --> 01:00:21,440 Speaker 1: human casualties. In addition, he advised the papers of the 1105 01:00:21,480 --> 01:00:24,160 Speaker 1: attack at the appointed time. Three of the four bombs exploded, 1106 01:00:24,240 --> 01:00:27,280 Speaker 1: causing massive damage. There were no casualties. The only paper 1107 01:00:27,320 --> 01:00:30,680 Speaker 1: to escape damage, uh did so when the vehicle bomb 1108 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:32,400 Speaker 1: left in front of it failed to detonate. So three 1109 01:00:32,440 --> 01:00:34,440 Speaker 1: out of four not bad. Fox up three newspapers that 1110 01:00:34,480 --> 01:00:37,960 Speaker 1: are like pro Israel. He does. Like the thing he's 1111 01:00:37,960 --> 01:00:40,240 Speaker 1: trying to do. You know, he's getting better at terrorism, right, 1112 01:00:40,440 --> 01:00:42,320 Speaker 1: Like this is his montage where he's like he's like 1113 01:00:42,560 --> 01:00:44,960 Speaker 1: he's like running up the steps of the of the 1114 01:00:45,360 --> 01:00:47,440 Speaker 1: rude is something or other and like learning how to 1115 01:00:48,080 --> 01:00:51,080 Speaker 1: plant bombs in random places. I mean there's a little 1116 01:00:51,080 --> 01:00:53,720 Speaker 1: bit too of it. It's very much a targeted like 1117 01:00:54,840 --> 01:00:57,040 Speaker 1: I could blow you up, but I'm not. I'm just 1118 01:00:57,120 --> 01:01:00,800 Speaker 1: blowing up these vehicles with no one in them. Yeah 1119 01:01:01,480 --> 01:01:03,520 Speaker 1: right now, and I'm gonna you know, Sun your building 1120 01:01:03,560 --> 01:01:06,440 Speaker 1: up a bit. So you know, by this point he 1121 01:01:06,560 --> 01:01:09,320 Speaker 1: was getting seasoned at attempting terrorism, but his identity was 1122 01:01:09,320 --> 01:01:11,760 Speaker 1: still unknown, so he got to still be like a playboy, 1123 01:01:11,960 --> 01:01:14,120 Speaker 1: like living around Europe acting as a fixer for the 1124 01:01:14,160 --> 01:01:17,720 Speaker 1: Popular Front and allied left wing groups. So he's also 1125 01:01:17,840 --> 01:01:19,840 Speaker 1: kind of a batman villain. Yeah he is. He would 1126 01:01:19,840 --> 01:01:21,720 Speaker 1: people would tell him that he would like, well, he was. 1127 01:01:21,800 --> 01:01:24,720 Speaker 1: He's kind of like que for the Popular Front in 1128 01:01:24,800 --> 01:01:27,439 Speaker 1: this period because like other terrorists will come in, they'll 1129 01:01:27,440 --> 01:01:29,040 Speaker 1: say like we need this, and he'll like open up. 1130 01:01:29,080 --> 01:01:32,400 Speaker 1: He had closets full of weaponry and grenades and explode 1131 01:01:32,440 --> 01:01:35,360 Speaker 1: like all sorts of cool ship. So period wise, keeping 1132 01:01:35,680 --> 01:01:38,800 Speaker 1: the Bond theme, did he have a cat? I don't. 1133 01:01:38,920 --> 01:01:42,680 Speaker 1: I don't think so, I don't think. I can't imagine 1134 01:01:42,760 --> 01:01:44,880 Speaker 1: him taking care of a cat. He's moving around a 1135 01:01:44,960 --> 01:01:48,120 Speaker 1: lot too. Um. And he's really good at getting weaponry, 1136 01:01:48,320 --> 01:01:52,320 Speaker 1: like particularly just fucking sacks of these machine pistols. He 1137 01:01:52,480 --> 01:01:55,800 Speaker 1: loves machine pistols. Um. A lot of easy fifty twos 1138 01:01:55,840 --> 01:01:58,800 Speaker 1: and a lot of scorpions um. And he gets a 1139 01:01:58,800 --> 01:02:01,040 Speaker 1: shipload of hand grenades too, and again you know, puts 1140 01:02:01,120 --> 01:02:03,560 Speaker 1: him in the houses of women that he likes. Um. 1141 01:02:03,640 --> 01:02:05,400 Speaker 1: And in some cases when he trusted the women, he 1142 01:02:05,480 --> 01:02:07,120 Speaker 1: was very open about what he was doing, as this 1143 01:02:07,200 --> 01:02:10,720 Speaker 1: passage from the book Jackal makes clear. Nidia was the 1144 01:02:10,760 --> 01:02:13,080 Speaker 1: girl friend to whom Carlos felt closest, and he turned 1145 01:02:13,080 --> 01:02:14,640 Speaker 1: to her for help as he slowly built up a 1146 01:02:14,680 --> 01:02:17,280 Speaker 1: stock of arms for operations in Europe. One evening in 1147 01:02:17,400 --> 01:02:19,880 Speaker 1: July nineteen seventy four, he called Nydia from Paris and 1148 01:02:19,880 --> 01:02:21,960 Speaker 1: asked her to join him as soon as possible. She 1149 01:02:22,080 --> 01:02:24,640 Speaker 1: flew over and Carlos handed her a heavy black suitcase. 1150 01:02:24,880 --> 01:02:27,120 Speaker 1: All her boyfriend told her was keep this with you 1151 01:02:27,240 --> 01:02:29,280 Speaker 1: until I come and join you, or until somebody calls 1152 01:02:29,320 --> 01:02:31,480 Speaker 1: your flat and gives you a precise state the date 1153 01:02:31,520 --> 01:02:34,160 Speaker 1: of my birthday. According to Nydia, who took the suitcase, 1154 01:02:34,200 --> 01:02:36,439 Speaker 1: back with her to London. It was only sometimes later 1155 01:02:36,520 --> 01:02:38,840 Speaker 1: that she found out what it contained. Look, my love, 1156 01:02:38,960 --> 01:02:41,000 Speaker 1: this beauty is a check pistol, a high speed in 1157 01:02:41,120 --> 01:02:44,040 Speaker 1: fifty two automatic. It's marvelous, Carlos told her as he 1158 01:02:44,120 --> 01:02:47,520 Speaker 1: guided her through the suitcase's contents with childish gleet delight. 1159 01:02:47,560 --> 01:02:49,760 Speaker 1: When they met again, Carlos brought the barrel to his 1160 01:02:49,880 --> 01:02:51,960 Speaker 1: mouth and blew on it with a tender gesture, as 1161 01:02:52,000 --> 01:02:53,840 Speaker 1: if it had been a first kiss of love. Then 1162 01:02:53,880 --> 01:02:55,800 Speaker 1: he seized a grenade and put it in my hands, 1163 01:02:55,880 --> 01:02:57,920 Speaker 1: showing me how I should remove the primer and throw it. 1164 01:02:58,280 --> 01:03:00,120 Speaker 1: Forget that you are a woman, he added, with a 1165 01:03:00,200 --> 01:03:12,360 Speaker 1: certain arrogance. Don't close your eyes. That's I've had better dudes. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. 1166 01:03:13,800 --> 01:03:19,080 Speaker 1: Forget that you're a woman, because surely a woman could 1167 01:03:19,160 --> 01:03:24,720 Speaker 1: not handle the complex operation of pulling a pin out 1168 01:03:24,760 --> 01:03:30,680 Speaker 1: of a grenade and throwing it out a thing. Real 1169 01:03:31,040 --> 01:03:34,520 Speaker 1: feminist icon, Carlos just the jackal. Yeah, I know you. 1170 01:03:34,760 --> 01:03:36,520 Speaker 1: You you all were really hoping that he was going 1171 01:03:36,560 --> 01:03:41,520 Speaker 1: to wind up being being a real gender gender equality 1172 01:03:42,440 --> 01:03:48,120 Speaker 1: but instead he's a terrorist. Who is He's He's an 1173 01:03:48,280 --> 01:03:53,200 Speaker 1: entitled rich boy who was raised by the best Marxist 1174 01:03:54,760 --> 01:03:58,960 Speaker 1: and a shitty lawyer dad. So now is about the 1175 01:03:59,040 --> 01:04:01,919 Speaker 1: time in late summer nineteen seventy four, the small friends 1176 01:04:01,920 --> 01:04:06,320 Speaker 1: of ours come back into the story. The Japanese Red Arm. Yeah, 1177 01:04:06,560 --> 01:04:08,720 Speaker 1: now this is and this is and this is non 1178 01:04:09,160 --> 01:04:12,160 Speaker 1: no non murdering all their friends non trapped in North 1179 01:04:12,240 --> 01:04:15,600 Speaker 1: Korea like the people who are committing tons of terrorism 1180 01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:21,560 Speaker 1: and really good at it, the fucking scary as hell. Yeah. Yeah, 1181 01:04:21,760 --> 01:04:23,920 Speaker 1: So one of their members, their leader, actually had been 1182 01:04:23,960 --> 01:04:26,560 Speaker 1: arrested by French border patrol bearing a suit case with 1183 01:04:26,640 --> 01:04:29,400 Speaker 1: three fake passports and ten thousand dollars in counterfeit bills. 1184 01:04:29,800 --> 01:04:32,160 Speaker 1: And that may sound like he was like being kind 1185 01:04:32,160 --> 01:04:35,120 Speaker 1: of lazy, but again, everyone just flew with whatever illegal 1186 01:04:35,200 --> 01:04:37,280 Speaker 1: things they wanted to fly with, and nobody took any 1187 01:04:37,360 --> 01:04:39,800 Speaker 1: precautions back then. So he wasn't he wasn't out of 1188 01:04:39,840 --> 01:04:42,200 Speaker 1: the norm here. Um. So he gets caught though in 1189 01:04:42,280 --> 01:04:46,280 Speaker 1: this case for some reason, um, and gets put in prison. 1190 01:04:46,840 --> 01:04:49,680 Speaker 1: He probably knew the words national Yeah, he started playing 1191 01:04:49,720 --> 01:04:53,920 Speaker 1: it and he started saying so yeah he uh, they 1192 01:04:53,960 --> 01:04:56,360 Speaker 1: want him out, um, and they plan their Their plan 1193 01:04:56,520 --> 01:04:59,240 Speaker 1: to get their boss out is to carry out a 1194 01:04:59,320 --> 01:05:02,520 Speaker 1: daring attack on the French embassy in the Hague um 1195 01:05:02,760 --> 01:05:06,320 Speaker 1: and like occupy the entire French embassy and take everyone 1196 01:05:06,360 --> 01:05:09,280 Speaker 1: inside of a prisoner and then ransom them out for 1197 01:05:09,520 --> 01:05:12,880 Speaker 1: their captured boss and a plane. I mean, which is 1198 01:05:12,960 --> 01:05:17,440 Speaker 1: cool as Hell's like a hard plot, and also all 1199 01:05:17,520 --> 01:05:19,280 Speaker 1: of the die hard plots and everything else make a 1200 01:05:19,360 --> 01:05:21,880 Speaker 1: lot more sense given what you were talking about with 1201 01:05:21,960 --> 01:05:25,600 Speaker 1: the sixties and early seventies, because it seems like governments 1202 01:05:25,640 --> 01:05:29,960 Speaker 1: would have been like okay, yeah, it seems fair good, okay, good, yeah, alright, 1203 01:05:31,520 --> 01:05:34,040 Speaker 1: it's some I have to imagine at this point that 1204 01:05:34,120 --> 01:05:37,840 Speaker 1: it was in like a Bruce Willis movie that the 1205 01:05:37,920 --> 01:05:40,840 Speaker 1: phrase we don't negotiate with terrorists was uttered for the 1206 01:05:40,880 --> 01:05:46,600 Speaker 1: first time, because it certainly was not. Everyone negotiates immediately 1207 01:05:46,720 --> 01:05:52,800 Speaker 1: with terrorists, negotiates, gives them the one yeah now, so yeah, 1208 01:05:53,040 --> 01:05:56,240 Speaker 1: they they Carlos and his boss with a popular Front 1209 01:05:56,400 --> 01:05:58,880 Speaker 1: is like contact with the actual like organization is a 1210 01:05:59,040 --> 01:06:01,520 Speaker 1: is a dude named him Carbal who's an a Lebanese 1211 01:06:01,600 --> 01:06:05,000 Speaker 1: guy um and they provide the Japanese Red Army with 1212 01:06:05,080 --> 01:06:07,200 Speaker 1: all the guns and grenades they need, and the Japanese 1213 01:06:07,240 --> 01:06:10,000 Speaker 1: Red Army takes control of the embassy and kidnaps the 1214 01:06:10,040 --> 01:06:14,439 Speaker 1: ambassador um and here's how Michelle Barth summarizes what happens next. 1215 01:06:15,080 --> 01:06:17,480 Speaker 1: The j R commandos held the French ambassador, as well 1216 01:06:17,520 --> 01:06:19,520 Speaker 1: as ten other members in the French embassy hostage in 1217 01:06:19,600 --> 01:06:21,800 Speaker 1: order to force the release of their leader. While these 1218 01:06:21,840 --> 01:06:25,560 Speaker 1: negotiations persisted, Carlos, in conjunction with these attacks, devised a 1219 01:06:25,600 --> 01:06:27,880 Speaker 1: plan that he hoped would force the release of the terrorists. 1220 01:06:28,120 --> 01:06:30,520 Speaker 1: On a busy Sunday afternoon, he entered a trendy cafe 1221 01:06:30,600 --> 01:06:32,040 Speaker 1: in Paris, and he made his way to the forced 1222 01:06:32,040 --> 01:06:35,120 Speaker 1: floor balcony and threw a fragmentation grenade down into the 1223 01:06:35,160 --> 01:06:37,320 Speaker 1: crowd that milled around the boutiques on the ground floor. 1224 01:06:37,680 --> 01:06:40,560 Speaker 1: Carlos left just before the blast scattered hundreds of lethal 1225 01:06:40,640 --> 01:06:43,720 Speaker 1: fragments through the crowd, killing two and injuring thirty four 1226 01:06:43,840 --> 01:06:46,920 Speaker 1: or thirty four innocent shoppers. The French government cave to 1227 01:06:46,960 --> 01:06:49,240 Speaker 1: the jp A demands two days later, providing both the 1228 01:06:49,320 --> 01:06:51,680 Speaker 1: release of the organization's leader as well as a jet 1229 01:06:51,720 --> 01:06:56,160 Speaker 1: that would fly them to safety. So that's a terrible 1230 01:06:56,200 --> 01:06:58,800 Speaker 1: act of terrorism. Also makes him a big deal because 1231 01:06:58,840 --> 01:07:03,880 Speaker 1: it worked like fucking game. He threw a grenade and 1232 01:07:04,000 --> 01:07:06,360 Speaker 1: they were like, here's a jet and we're letting this 1233 01:07:06,480 --> 01:07:11,200 Speaker 1: stud and all of his friends who occupied, like who 1234 01:07:11,440 --> 01:07:17,960 Speaker 1: conquered our embassy? And he yes, different era, it's I 1235 01:07:18,040 --> 01:07:22,000 Speaker 1: mean it's a very different period of time. Um, so yeah, 1236 01:07:22,160 --> 01:07:25,160 Speaker 1: he's famous now. Like now, he's not famous in terms 1237 01:07:25,200 --> 01:07:27,360 Speaker 1: of like his identity is still a secret, but like 1238 01:07:27,640 --> 01:07:29,600 Speaker 1: within the world of people who are like you know, 1239 01:07:29,840 --> 01:07:32,320 Speaker 1: terrorists and stuff or freedom fighters ever you wanna call him, 1240 01:07:32,480 --> 01:07:34,280 Speaker 1: he's like a big deal. Now he's like a big 1241 01:07:34,440 --> 01:07:38,080 Speaker 1: fucking operation. Uh. Now, The problem though with getting famous 1242 01:07:38,200 --> 01:07:40,160 Speaker 1: is that tasting your first dose of fame makes you 1243 01:07:40,240 --> 01:07:42,800 Speaker 1: want it more. And Carlos set for his next attack 1244 01:07:42,920 --> 01:07:46,800 Speaker 1: a spectacular goal. There were some LLL airplanes on the 1245 01:07:46,880 --> 01:07:50,400 Speaker 1: runway at Orly Airport near Paris, and instead of hijacking them, 1246 01:07:50,640 --> 01:07:52,840 Speaker 1: he wanted to blow them up because he had acquired 1247 01:07:52,920 --> 01:07:56,520 Speaker 1: a sack full of rocket propelled grenades. Now, so their 1248 01:07:56,560 --> 01:07:59,880 Speaker 1: plan was just to like shoot taxiing LLL aircraft and 1249 01:08:00,000 --> 01:08:02,080 Speaker 1: load them up, um while they were on the runway 1250 01:08:02,120 --> 01:08:06,040 Speaker 1: filled with hundreds of American tourists, which was quite a plan. 1251 01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:08,240 Speaker 1: And also it's getting a little bit more into like 1252 01:08:08,360 --> 01:08:11,120 Speaker 1: modern that seems like he was talking about killing like 1253 01:08:11,160 --> 01:08:13,400 Speaker 1: a hundred and seventy people, right, Yeah, that's actually quite 1254 01:08:13,400 --> 01:08:15,959 Speaker 1: a bit different than all of his previous actions because 1255 01:08:16,040 --> 01:08:18,519 Speaker 1: I think one thing that's been getting me over a 1256 01:08:18,640 --> 01:08:23,400 Speaker 1: lot of this is there's all sorts of wars going on, 1257 01:08:23,960 --> 01:08:27,840 Speaker 1: and we're in a period of time when everyone kind 1258 01:08:27,920 --> 01:08:33,160 Speaker 1: of low level thought that they could die any minute. 1259 01:08:33,200 --> 01:08:36,080 Speaker 1: But at the same time, the idea that you were 1260 01:08:36,280 --> 01:08:39,640 Speaker 1: that you killed more than like four people in a 1261 01:08:39,800 --> 01:08:44,719 Speaker 1: single action for anything is like, oh my gosh, loss 1262 01:08:44,800 --> 01:08:48,160 Speaker 1: of life is incredible. It is weird. There's probably a 1263 01:08:48,240 --> 01:08:49,880 Speaker 1: lot of reasons for it that we're not going to 1264 01:08:50,000 --> 01:08:51,840 Speaker 1: delve into now because it's kind of a bummer to 1265 01:08:51,880 --> 01:08:55,560 Speaker 1: think about. So, uh yeah, I'm going to read a 1266 01:08:55,640 --> 01:08:57,960 Speaker 1: quote from the book Jackal talking about how this attack 1267 01:08:58,040 --> 01:09:02,080 Speaker 1: went because it's it's a fun it's a fun story. 1268 01:09:03,040 --> 01:09:05,320 Speaker 1: The Allal plane was a hundred thirty meters away when 1269 01:09:05,360 --> 01:09:07,120 Speaker 1: wine Rich, who was his partner on this, who was 1270 01:09:07,280 --> 01:09:08,920 Speaker 1: a German guy who was like, I think the son 1271 01:09:09,000 --> 01:09:12,240 Speaker 1: of Nazis and stuff and like became a left wing activist. Anyway, 1272 01:09:12,400 --> 01:09:14,360 Speaker 1: iybe that's the guy that that is. So he's with 1273 01:09:14,520 --> 01:09:17,040 Speaker 1: he's he He and wine Rich have like this truck 1274 01:09:17,080 --> 01:09:21,200 Speaker 1: full of rocket propelled grenades. UM so yeah. The l 1275 01:09:21,320 --> 01:09:24,120 Speaker 1: plane was unders away while within the weapon's maximum range 1276 01:09:24,120 --> 01:09:26,599 Speaker 1: at three, but the missile sword wide of the nose 1277 01:09:26,640 --> 01:09:29,120 Speaker 1: of the plane. Without waiting to see the rocket's final impact, 1278 01:09:29,360 --> 01:09:32,280 Speaker 1: wine Rich hurriedly consulted Carlos before reloading and taking aim 1279 01:09:32,320 --> 01:09:34,800 Speaker 1: as second time. The first rocket hit a parked car 1280 01:09:34,960 --> 01:09:37,120 Speaker 1: and then smashed into an empty workshop where the black 1281 01:09:37,200 --> 01:09:40,639 Speaker 1: boxes recording flight data were manufactured. It failed to explode. 1282 01:09:40,840 --> 01:09:42,640 Speaker 1: A moment later, the radio and the cockpit of the 1283 01:09:42,680 --> 01:09:45,240 Speaker 1: Allal jet crackled with an urgent order from the control 1284 01:09:45,280 --> 01:09:47,120 Speaker 1: tower for all planes on the tarmac to come to 1285 01:09:47,160 --> 01:09:50,200 Speaker 1: an immediate halt. The Israeli captain, a former fighter pilot 1286 01:09:50,240 --> 01:09:53,000 Speaker 1: with combat experience, had no intention of obeying the order, 1287 01:09:53,040 --> 01:09:55,280 Speaker 1: which would have offered his attackers an easy target. He 1288 01:09:55,360 --> 01:09:57,800 Speaker 1: accelerated sharply and made straight for the runway, and his 1289 01:09:57,880 --> 01:10:00,439 Speaker 1: haste to fire a second rocket, wine Rich to brace 1290 01:10:00,520 --> 01:10:02,720 Speaker 1: himself for the recoil, which punched him backwards, and the 1291 01:10:02,760 --> 01:10:06,759 Speaker 1: Bazuka steel tube shattered their car's windshield. The rocket pierced 1292 01:10:06,760 --> 01:10:10,000 Speaker 1: the fuselage of a parked in virtually empty Yugoslav plane 1293 01:10:10,040 --> 01:10:13,000 Speaker 1: before exiting. On the other side, flying metal slightly injured 1294 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,400 Speaker 1: a steward, a policeman and a baggage handler, but the rocket, 1295 01:10:15,640 --> 01:10:17,840 Speaker 1: like the first, failed to explode and burrowed its way 1296 01:10:17,880 --> 01:10:20,479 Speaker 1: into empty kitchens. The only damaged cause was a few 1297 01:10:20,560 --> 01:10:23,240 Speaker 1: broken plates. Wine Rich and Carlos jumped into the car 1298 01:10:23,439 --> 01:10:26,120 Speaker 1: and sped away, leaving behind a Soviet made automatic pistol 1299 01:10:26,160 --> 01:10:28,479 Speaker 1: on the edge of the road outside a cemetery a 1300 01:10:28,520 --> 01:10:30,840 Speaker 1: few miles away. They abandoned the car and paused only 1301 01:10:30,920 --> 01:10:33,200 Speaker 1: long enough to throw a cover over the launcher, a 1302 01:10:33,320 --> 01:10:36,519 Speaker 1: third unused rocket, two grenades, and another Soviet made pistol 1303 01:10:36,600 --> 01:10:39,439 Speaker 1: lying on the back seat before switching to another rental car. 1304 01:10:39,760 --> 01:10:42,879 Speaker 1: Carlos blamed his teammate for the fiasco. Wine Rich, she explained, 1305 01:10:42,960 --> 01:10:45,679 Speaker 1: was courageous and experience, but the last second he broke down. 1306 01:10:46,040 --> 01:10:49,000 Speaker 1: Shortly afterwards, someone called the Reuters news agency in Paris 1307 01:10:49,080 --> 01:10:52,000 Speaker 1: to claim responsibility for the attack. The message ended with 1308 01:10:52,040 --> 01:10:57,479 Speaker 1: the promise, next time, we'll hit our target. So every 1309 01:10:57,600 --> 01:11:01,120 Speaker 1: comedy made during the eighties makes a lot more sense. Yeah, yeah, 1310 01:11:01,600 --> 01:11:06,200 Speaker 1: this is They're not great at it, like one Us. Yeah, 1311 01:11:06,320 --> 01:11:12,800 Speaker 1: like Sad Tuba. Throughout it's just like the casualness with 1312 01:11:12,880 --> 01:11:16,280 Speaker 1: which they're leaving rocket launchers and machine pistols behind is 1313 01:11:16,360 --> 01:11:18,360 Speaker 1: they're like, well, I guess we're fucked right. Well, And 1314 01:11:18,400 --> 01:11:21,880 Speaker 1: because I was really picturing these two guys as like 1315 01:11:22,320 --> 01:11:27,640 Speaker 1: suave eighties villain motherfucker's up until you described all that, 1316 01:11:27,920 --> 01:11:32,600 Speaker 1: and now I'm picturing them as like, you know, like 1317 01:11:33,240 --> 01:11:38,480 Speaker 1: Kerry Elwis and like John Clice, just like flying backwards 1318 01:11:38,520 --> 01:11:41,479 Speaker 1: into the windshields in their cars because they're not properly 1319 01:11:41,680 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 1: raised and two rockets in a row that don't blow up, 1320 01:11:45,400 --> 01:11:47,720 Speaker 1: and yeah they're not. It doesn't go well. They're just 1321 01:11:47,920 --> 01:11:53,200 Speaker 1: littering their trail with pistols like Red Cromes dan akright 1322 01:11:53,280 --> 01:11:55,840 Speaker 1: is in this movie, dan Acred is definitely He's the 1323 01:11:55,920 --> 01:12:00,080 Speaker 1: security guard who is like comically unaware of what's going on, 1324 01:12:00,640 --> 01:12:04,920 Speaker 1: yet somehow still manages to foil the plot. So, yeah, 1325 01:12:05,360 --> 01:12:07,360 Speaker 1: they promised to come back and not to miss in 1326 01:12:07,400 --> 01:12:09,880 Speaker 1: the future, but they don't keep this promise. Uh. They 1327 01:12:10,200 --> 01:12:12,920 Speaker 1: try again like a week later with a bunch of 1328 01:12:13,000 --> 01:12:16,120 Speaker 1: Palestinian guerrillas to help them, but this is also a 1329 01:12:16,200 --> 01:12:18,240 Speaker 1: cock up from the start. Carlos and his boss like 1330 01:12:18,680 --> 01:12:22,160 Speaker 1: they get spotted immediately and like wind up, like the 1331 01:12:22,240 --> 01:12:24,360 Speaker 1: guerrillas all wind up in a running gun battle with 1332 01:12:24,439 --> 01:12:27,160 Speaker 1: French candor terrorism police and take a bunch of hostages 1333 01:12:27,600 --> 01:12:31,360 Speaker 1: and like get an airplane to fly them safely back home. Meanwhile, 1334 01:12:31,439 --> 01:12:34,320 Speaker 1: Carlos and his partner like drive away, did they successfully 1335 01:12:34,320 --> 01:12:38,880 Speaker 1: get the okay to blow up planes on the tur back? 1336 01:12:39,400 --> 01:12:42,839 Speaker 1: And then instead they hijack a plane because that's the fallback, 1337 01:12:42,880 --> 01:12:46,280 Speaker 1: Because that's the fallback, because everyone can hijack a plane. Yeah, 1338 01:12:46,280 --> 01:12:50,080 Speaker 1: because it's really easy. Why didn't they just hijack the 1339 01:12:50,160 --> 01:12:53,080 Speaker 1: plane to begin because they wanted to kill people, but 1340 01:12:53,200 --> 01:12:55,400 Speaker 1: they're bad at it, but you know how you could 1341 01:12:55,479 --> 01:13:01,800 Speaker 1: kill people people? Did eventually have that idea and it 1342 01:13:01,880 --> 01:13:08,160 Speaker 1: didn't It wasn't great. Yeah. So on June Nive, Carlos 1343 01:13:08,280 --> 01:13:11,080 Speaker 1: is boss with a popular front Michelle Mukarbal, was captured 1344 01:13:11,120 --> 01:13:14,479 Speaker 1: and interrogated by French intelligence. He apparently turned and like 1345 01:13:15,120 --> 01:13:18,360 Speaker 1: you know, did you know did the he snitched? Uh? 1346 01:13:18,439 --> 01:13:20,720 Speaker 1: And he led the cops to Carlos's safe house, which was, 1347 01:13:20,800 --> 01:13:23,240 Speaker 1: of course the house that his girlfriend lived at and 1348 01:13:23,360 --> 01:13:27,840 Speaker 1: was currently holding a party. So everything about this is 1349 01:13:27,920 --> 01:13:33,200 Speaker 1: baffling because these three French intelligence agents have this Palestinian 1350 01:13:33,760 --> 01:13:37,760 Speaker 1: uh like p l O guy who they know is 1351 01:13:37,800 --> 01:13:40,360 Speaker 1: a big terrorist and has just committed big terrorism and 1352 01:13:40,400 --> 01:13:43,240 Speaker 1: they're going to meet his partner at a party. But 1353 01:13:43,680 --> 01:13:45,560 Speaker 1: it's the start of the weekend and it's like a 1354 01:13:45,600 --> 01:13:49,160 Speaker 1: holiday weekend, and they all have guns, but they all 1355 01:13:49,320 --> 01:13:51,200 Speaker 1: check them in at work because they don't want to 1356 01:13:51,280 --> 01:13:53,840 Speaker 1: deal with like going back to the office later to 1357 01:13:53,960 --> 01:14:00,640 Speaker 1: drop their guns off afterwards. With guns is France in 1358 01:14:00,720 --> 01:14:03,639 Speaker 1: the seventies. Yeah, Like there's the chance that the party 1359 01:14:03,720 --> 01:14:05,439 Speaker 1: was going to be really good and maybe he wouldn't 1360 01:14:05,439 --> 01:14:07,200 Speaker 1: find him, and then there was gonna be a convoy 1361 01:14:07,240 --> 01:14:10,320 Speaker 1: of cars heading to an orgy afterwards, and were they 1362 01:14:10,439 --> 01:14:15,800 Speaker 1: started drinking while they're talking to Carlos. So they start 1363 01:14:15,920 --> 01:14:17,680 Speaker 1: drinking while they're talking to Carlos, but then one of 1364 01:14:17,760 --> 01:14:21,120 Speaker 1: them brings Mukarbo into the room, and Carlos realizes instantly like, 1365 01:14:21,280 --> 01:14:24,960 Speaker 1: oh shit, he fucking he fucking turned on me. And 1366 01:14:25,360 --> 01:14:28,600 Speaker 1: while until then they just thought Carlos just thought they 1367 01:14:28,640 --> 01:14:30,760 Speaker 1: were having a nice conversation, thought, oh, these two cops, 1368 01:14:30,800 --> 01:14:32,439 Speaker 1: when I ask me some questions, I can get out 1369 01:14:32,479 --> 01:14:34,400 Speaker 1: of this because I'm a charming motherfucker. And we're all 1370 01:14:34,400 --> 01:14:36,040 Speaker 1: at a party, and we're all at a party and 1371 01:14:36,160 --> 01:14:38,240 Speaker 1: like they seem chill, like I think I can get 1372 01:14:38,280 --> 01:14:40,559 Speaker 1: out of this. Then they bring in his business partner, 1373 01:14:40,920 --> 01:14:43,360 Speaker 1: and Carlos did not leave his gun at home, and 1374 01:14:43,439 --> 01:14:47,120 Speaker 1: he immediately pulls a CZ fifty two automatic pistol. He 1375 01:14:47,200 --> 01:14:49,599 Speaker 1: shoots Mukarbo in the throat, and he shoots two out 1376 01:14:49,640 --> 01:14:53,760 Speaker 1: of three cops dead. Um just immediately um wounds the 1377 01:14:53,840 --> 01:14:57,120 Speaker 1: other I think, uh, and then fucking books it um 1378 01:14:57,280 --> 01:15:00,400 Speaker 1: and makes it away with like as like the whole 1379 01:15:00,439 --> 01:15:03,000 Speaker 1: country of France turning on to like chase him. He 1380 01:15:03,120 --> 01:15:05,439 Speaker 1: makes it all the way back to fucking Beirut without 1381 01:15:05,520 --> 01:15:09,080 Speaker 1: his face even getting like exposed during the He's he's 1382 01:15:09,240 --> 01:15:12,640 Speaker 1: very good at some parts of being a terrorists, like 1383 01:15:12,880 --> 01:15:18,080 Speaker 1: running away, very shooting a bunch of people in the face. Um, 1384 01:15:18,439 --> 01:15:21,680 Speaker 1: so yeah he gets away, uh, And like things are 1385 01:15:21,760 --> 01:15:24,160 Speaker 1: rough at first and Lebanon because people are like, you 1386 01:15:24,280 --> 01:15:26,600 Speaker 1: shot one of our heroes in the face. But then 1387 01:15:26,640 --> 01:15:28,280 Speaker 1: he's like that guy was a snitch, and then they're 1388 01:15:28,320 --> 01:15:34,679 Speaker 1: like all right, so things are good after that. Um yeah. 1389 01:15:34,800 --> 01:15:37,280 Speaker 1: International authorities do eventually put two and two together, and 1390 01:15:37,400 --> 01:15:39,720 Speaker 1: Carlos's name, you know, suddenly is all over the world 1391 01:15:39,800 --> 01:15:42,600 Speaker 1: news and like right around this time, by coincidence, a 1392 01:15:42,640 --> 01:15:44,919 Speaker 1: big heat wave hits London and one of the packages 1393 01:15:44,960 --> 01:15:46,760 Speaker 1: of high explosives that he just left in an ex 1394 01:15:46,840 --> 01:15:49,920 Speaker 1: girlfriend's flat started to smell weird and they opened it 1395 01:15:50,040 --> 01:15:52,719 Speaker 1: and found a list of local Jews, a machine pistol, 1396 01:15:52,800 --> 01:15:57,200 Speaker 1: a silencer, and a bunch of bomb makers. He's a 1397 01:15:57,720 --> 01:16:01,040 Speaker 1: he's he's a whole auntie is ay thing like, yeah, 1398 01:16:01,040 --> 01:16:05,559 Speaker 1: you're gonna run into sometimes. I understand that we shouldn't expect, 1399 01:16:05,760 --> 01:16:09,519 Speaker 1: you know, find the stations between these people are Jewish, 1400 01:16:09,800 --> 01:16:12,920 Speaker 1: and yes, the State of Israel policies I don't like 1401 01:16:13,600 --> 01:16:19,920 Speaker 1: from a guy who he is terrorist just shot his 1402 01:16:20,000 --> 01:16:22,560 Speaker 1: friend right in and he shot his friend in the 1403 01:16:22,600 --> 01:16:25,960 Speaker 1: face a second after seeing him and realizing what had happened, 1404 01:16:26,280 --> 01:16:33,639 Speaker 1: like there's a zero, like there's yeah, so uh. They 1405 01:16:34,120 --> 01:16:36,920 Speaker 1: this this girlfriend and like her boyfriend at the time, 1406 01:16:37,040 --> 01:16:39,320 Speaker 1: find all this stuff. Um, And instead of calling the 1407 01:16:39,360 --> 01:16:42,519 Speaker 1: cops because they're both like far left activists, they called 1408 01:16:42,560 --> 01:16:45,360 Speaker 1: the guardian UM and the reporter who goes over to 1409 01:16:45,400 --> 01:16:48,200 Speaker 1: their house to do the story notices a copy of 1410 01:16:48,320 --> 01:16:50,840 Speaker 1: Frederick fourth Sithes book The Day of the Jackal and 1411 01:16:50,880 --> 01:16:54,040 Speaker 1: if you remember from our episodes about the about Guinea 1412 01:16:54,120 --> 01:16:56,439 Speaker 1: and the coup's there, Frederick forsythe was the guy who 1413 01:16:56,600 --> 01:16:58,280 Speaker 1: wrote that book about how to do a coup that 1414 01:16:58,360 --> 01:17:01,000 Speaker 1: then people uses the like to do. So they find 1415 01:17:01,040 --> 01:17:03,040 Speaker 1: a copy of Frederick Forsyth's Day of the Jackal on 1416 01:17:03,080 --> 01:17:06,240 Speaker 1: the bookshelf. The reporter does and this is like while 1417 01:17:06,280 --> 01:17:08,439 Speaker 1: he's getting ready to write this story, and it gives 1418 01:17:08,520 --> 01:17:11,200 Speaker 1: him the idea for Carlos nickname, he starts calling him 1419 01:17:11,240 --> 01:17:14,600 Speaker 1: Carlos the Jackal. So that's this point forward and this 1420 01:17:14,720 --> 01:17:18,120 Speaker 1: is carlome jack So Carlos and this is the same 1421 01:17:18,160 --> 01:17:22,600 Speaker 1: attic where there's a bunch of there's a bunch of 1422 01:17:22,880 --> 01:17:29,880 Speaker 1: guns and decaying dynamite and gelic night local. Yeah it's 1423 01:17:29,920 --> 01:17:35,920 Speaker 1: not Look, man, I wasn't standing Carlos the Jackal until 1424 01:17:36,000 --> 01:17:39,599 Speaker 1: this point, but like he's one of those guys who 1425 01:17:39,720 --> 01:17:43,360 Speaker 1: there's moments in his life because it's so outrageous, like 1426 01:17:43,560 --> 01:17:46,200 Speaker 1: the kind of like the way everything worked in the 1427 01:17:46,280 --> 01:17:48,519 Speaker 1: seventies and the kind of terrorists he is where you're like, 1428 01:17:48,840 --> 01:17:51,599 Speaker 1: oh my god, that's so cool, and then you remember, like, oh, 1429 01:17:51,720 --> 01:17:53,400 Speaker 1: and this is also a guy who dropped a grenade 1430 01:17:53,400 --> 01:17:56,000 Speaker 1: into a crowd of strangers like I need to I 1431 01:17:56,040 --> 01:17:59,120 Speaker 1: need to cool it a little. Yeah. Yeah, and he was. 1432 01:18:00,280 --> 01:18:04,040 Speaker 1: I'm gonna guess that list was not for giving people 1433 01:18:04,640 --> 01:18:07,960 Speaker 1: nice notes about how No he wasn't like keeping track 1434 01:18:08,040 --> 01:18:12,439 Speaker 1: of Yeah, no he was. It was not stuff. Yeah, 1435 01:18:12,600 --> 01:18:14,880 Speaker 1: it was for his earlier job trying to kill a 1436 01:18:14,960 --> 01:18:19,280 Speaker 1: bunch of random you know, people who supported his reel. Um. 1437 01:18:20,080 --> 01:18:23,760 Speaker 1: So yeah, now, from this point forward, Carlos is, you know, 1438 01:18:24,000 --> 01:18:25,880 Speaker 1: the most wanted man on earth. This is when he 1439 01:18:25,960 --> 01:18:29,400 Speaker 1: becomes like the the most like wanted person by international 1440 01:18:29,479 --> 01:18:32,519 Speaker 1: law enforcement on the part for a while. Um, but 1441 01:18:32,640 --> 01:18:34,880 Speaker 1: you know what also is the most wanted thing by 1442 01:18:34,920 --> 01:18:43,360 Speaker 1: international law enforcement? The manufactured demands of capitalism. I was 1443 01:18:43,360 --> 01:18:46,000 Speaker 1: going to say the products and services that support this podcast, 1444 01:18:46,080 --> 01:18:49,040 Speaker 1: but they are one and the same. Here we go, 1445 01:18:55,720 --> 01:18:58,639 Speaker 1: We're back. We're talking about Carlos the jackal uh seat 1446 01:18:58,680 --> 01:19:01,280 Speaker 1: of the j Uh. And as the summer of nineteen 1447 01:19:02,120 --> 01:19:04,519 Speaker 1: turned into fall, he was sitting in Beirut. He just 1448 01:19:04,640 --> 01:19:07,439 Speaker 1: had a whole big string of cool successes and some 1449 01:19:07,560 --> 01:19:13,880 Speaker 1: failures related to rocket launcher. Cool successes. Yeah, he killed 1450 01:19:13,920 --> 01:19:21,600 Speaker 1: people with a grenade and they got a jet. The 1451 01:19:21,920 --> 01:19:25,200 Speaker 1: seventies were quite a decade at that time. He shot 1452 01:19:25,240 --> 01:19:32,160 Speaker 1: his friend in the face instantly, instantly, immediately. So he's 1453 01:19:32,200 --> 01:19:35,160 Speaker 1: sitting in Beirut and he's planning his most ambitious attack yet, 1454 01:19:35,439 --> 01:19:39,000 Speaker 1: an assault on OPEQUE headquarters in Vienna and opecer the 1455 01:19:39,040 --> 01:19:43,760 Speaker 1: guys who run you know, oil um, they produced it 1456 01:19:43,840 --> 01:19:47,560 Speaker 1: and explored it. Yea, yeah, that's opec UM. So on 1457 01:19:47,680 --> 01:19:50,360 Speaker 1: December twenty one, he led a six person team that 1458 01:19:50,560 --> 01:19:53,639 Speaker 1: raided the annual OPEC leadership meeting and took more than 1459 01:19:53,720 --> 01:19:57,000 Speaker 1: sixty people hostage, including most of the people running OPEC. 1460 01:19:58,600 --> 01:20:01,240 Speaker 1: Three people were killed in doing a libbyan delegate and 1461 01:20:01,280 --> 01:20:04,880 Speaker 1: the opening stages of the attack now once yeah, which 1462 01:20:04,960 --> 01:20:08,639 Speaker 1: also this is one of those things where he's now 1463 01:20:09,080 --> 01:20:12,599 Speaker 1: there will be some consequences for Yeah, it's one thing 1464 01:20:12,680 --> 01:20:15,120 Speaker 1: to be p l O and be with Israel and 1465 01:20:15,200 --> 01:20:17,880 Speaker 1: everybody's like, you really want Kadafi on your side if 1466 01:20:17,920 --> 01:20:21,280 Speaker 1: you're all in this period, Yeah, you just fact with 1467 01:20:21,360 --> 01:20:23,960 Speaker 1: a whole bunch of people who might have been down 1468 01:20:24,080 --> 01:20:27,439 Speaker 1: with you. You might have let you hide in their country. Yeah, yeah, 1469 01:20:27,680 --> 01:20:30,639 Speaker 1: it's so, it didn't it's not perfect. You know, you're 1470 01:20:30,720 --> 01:20:34,400 Speaker 1: ray to OPEC, You're gonna going to crack them. That's 1471 01:20:34,479 --> 01:20:36,639 Speaker 1: the only part of a plan where several people die. 1472 01:20:36,760 --> 01:20:40,200 Speaker 1: It's not perfect, but you know, yeah, so um yeah. 1473 01:20:41,360 --> 01:20:44,400 Speaker 1: They they take over opec uh and take a bunch 1474 01:20:44,400 --> 01:20:47,120 Speaker 1: of people hostage, and once their hostages are secure, Carlos 1475 01:20:47,200 --> 01:20:49,320 Speaker 1: and his comrades make the same familiar demand for a 1476 01:20:49,360 --> 01:20:51,400 Speaker 1: plane in money that every other group of terrorists does, 1477 01:20:51,840 --> 01:20:53,920 Speaker 1: but they add something new to this. They demand that 1478 01:20:54,000 --> 01:20:57,320 Speaker 1: Austrian authorities read a letter about the Palestinian cause on 1479 01:20:57,400 --> 01:21:01,360 Speaker 1: their radio and TV networks every two hours. If Austria doesn't, 1480 01:21:01,600 --> 01:21:04,640 Speaker 1: Carlos promises to execute a hostage every fifteen minutes. I 1481 01:21:05,200 --> 01:21:08,080 Speaker 1: just love how much of this terrorism has boiled down to. 1482 01:21:08,640 --> 01:21:12,240 Speaker 1: We got some pamphlets for you. You gotta read this letter. 1483 01:21:12,800 --> 01:21:17,599 Speaker 1: We're gonna like, Yo, there's like libraries and like, can 1484 01:21:17,640 --> 01:21:20,960 Speaker 1: you imagine this sort of ship couldn't happen in the 1485 01:21:21,000 --> 01:21:24,680 Speaker 1: era of YouTube. Yeah, because YouTube is just there. You 1486 01:21:24,760 --> 01:21:26,840 Speaker 1: could just like and you know what, back when things 1487 01:21:26,880 --> 01:21:29,040 Speaker 1: were done this way, a lot of people had interesting 1488 01:21:29,120 --> 01:21:32,160 Speaker 1: plane experiences, and now we have tons of fascists. So 1489 01:21:32,680 --> 01:21:35,080 Speaker 1: so you're saying YouTube didn't I do it. I I 1490 01:21:35,160 --> 01:21:38,360 Speaker 1: am saying that we should go back to a hijacking 1491 01:21:38,439 --> 01:21:42,240 Speaker 1: based economy like things were in the Seube and ban 1492 01:21:42,400 --> 01:21:48,000 Speaker 1: the internet, ban the internet, make hijacking legal. It'll fix 1493 01:21:48,040 --> 01:21:51,559 Speaker 1: a lot of problems. That's all I'm gonna say. There's 1494 01:21:51,640 --> 01:21:55,680 Speaker 1: nothing wrong with that plan. Yeah. So Austria is like, 1495 01:21:56,320 --> 01:21:58,760 Speaker 1: I guess we're going to broadcast a bunch of pro 1496 01:21:58,880 --> 01:22:04,080 Speaker 1: Palestinian stuff because you have all of OPEC captured, so 1497 01:22:05,040 --> 01:22:07,160 Speaker 1: we don't really have a lot of options here. Um. 1498 01:22:07,320 --> 01:22:09,280 Speaker 1: So they give him a plane, uh, and it flies 1499 01:22:09,320 --> 01:22:11,840 Speaker 1: to out Years. Well, that's the baseline. You gotta no 1500 01:22:11,960 --> 01:22:14,240 Speaker 1: matter what happens, you get a plane. You get a plane, 1501 01:22:14,360 --> 01:22:16,920 Speaker 1: like we're having a terrorism one second. Let me, let's 1502 01:22:16,920 --> 01:22:20,200 Speaker 1: get you seven thirty seven. Come on, now, what do 1503 01:22:20,280 --> 01:22:26,200 Speaker 1: you have? What a bottle of hair spraying? You're getting Assessna. 1504 01:22:28,200 --> 01:22:32,080 Speaker 1: So yeah, they fly out Years where Carlos freeze thirty 1505 01:22:32,120 --> 01:22:34,760 Speaker 1: and non Arab hostages in exchange for refueling the jet, 1506 01:22:35,040 --> 01:22:38,639 Speaker 1: which then flies to Tripoli. Uh. Now Tripoli isn't wild 1507 01:22:38,680 --> 01:22:40,840 Speaker 1: to have them there because of the Libyan they killed 1508 01:22:41,120 --> 01:22:45,640 Speaker 1: Um and a number of other reasons, minor details they 1509 01:22:45,640 --> 01:22:49,720 Speaker 1: didn't ask. Kadafi was a big asking guy. He did 1510 01:22:49,880 --> 01:22:53,240 Speaker 1: do authoritarian dictators like it when you you know, maybe 1511 01:22:53,360 --> 01:22:56,559 Speaker 1: get permission from them to do things. He's not psyched. Uh. 1512 01:22:56,880 --> 01:23:00,640 Speaker 1: So the Carlos and is like, okay, well, could you 1513 01:23:00,640 --> 01:23:02,479 Speaker 1: at least give us a plane that can like go 1514 01:23:02,680 --> 01:23:04,680 Speaker 1: further so that we can like get away with all 1515 01:23:04,720 --> 01:23:07,760 Speaker 1: these hostages we still have, And Kadafi's like, no, you 1516 01:23:07,960 --> 01:23:10,800 Speaker 1: all you killed my guy, Like fuck you. Um, I'm 1517 01:23:11,000 --> 01:23:14,600 Speaker 1: momar Kadafi. I'm not famous for being reasonable. Um. So 1518 01:23:15,080 --> 01:23:17,320 Speaker 1: you know. Eventually though, in exchange for releasing all the 1519 01:23:17,400 --> 01:23:20,679 Speaker 1: Libyan hostages and five other delegates, the plane was refueled 1520 01:23:20,760 --> 01:23:23,479 Speaker 1: and returned to Algiers, where Carlos agreed to release everybody 1521 01:23:23,520 --> 01:23:26,360 Speaker 1: else in exchange for political asylum and a huge pile 1522 01:23:26,439 --> 01:23:29,120 Speaker 1: of cash which was provided by either Saudi Arabia or Iran. 1523 01:23:29,680 --> 01:23:31,759 Speaker 1: Uh Now, this was supposed to this cash was supposed 1524 01:23:31,760 --> 01:23:33,559 Speaker 1: to go to the movement, but Carlos took a bunch 1525 01:23:33,600 --> 01:23:35,200 Speaker 1: of it um, which got him kicked out at the 1526 01:23:35,240 --> 01:23:38,720 Speaker 1: Popular front. Um. So you know, this is kind of 1527 01:23:38,720 --> 01:23:40,759 Speaker 1: the end of that part of his career, which also 1528 01:23:41,120 --> 01:23:45,439 Speaker 1: you gotta well, yeah, you also you gotta respect a 1529 01:23:45,600 --> 01:23:49,519 Speaker 1: terrorist organization that's like, okay, that time that you had 1530 01:23:49,560 --> 01:23:52,439 Speaker 1: a list of Jews you were going to kill. That's fine. 1531 01:23:52,800 --> 01:23:55,920 Speaker 1: All those times you left decaying dynamite and those ladies attics. 1532 01:23:56,400 --> 01:23:58,400 Speaker 1: At that time you just threw some grenades off of 1533 01:23:58,439 --> 01:24:01,439 Speaker 1: a balcony into a random crowd of strangers, totally fine. 1534 01:24:01,600 --> 01:24:03,920 Speaker 1: The time you totally funked up trying to shoot down 1535 01:24:03,960 --> 01:24:08,120 Speaker 1: those jets also totally fine. But you kept a bunch 1536 01:24:08,160 --> 01:24:09,880 Speaker 1: of money that we were going to use to keep 1537 01:24:09,960 --> 01:24:15,040 Speaker 1: doing those things. And that's where we draw. Yeah, that's 1538 01:24:15,080 --> 01:24:20,120 Speaker 1: kind of where things go here. So yeah, Carlos, you know, Um, 1539 01:24:20,560 --> 01:24:23,080 Speaker 1: he winds up kind of on the run for a while. 1540 01:24:23,200 --> 01:24:25,439 Speaker 1: He flees to the Balkans, where he's detained by the 1541 01:24:25,520 --> 01:24:28,320 Speaker 1: Yugoslavian government and then sent to a rack. For some reason, 1542 01:24:28,439 --> 01:24:31,400 Speaker 1: it's never been clear to me. I mean, it's out 1543 01:24:31,439 --> 01:24:33,240 Speaker 1: of the Balkans, it's out of the Balkans. It's out 1544 01:24:33,280 --> 01:24:36,600 Speaker 1: of Yugoslavia. Yeah, that's that's what they say in the 1545 01:24:36,720 --> 01:24:40,760 Speaker 1: touris and brochures for Bagdad, not the Balkans. Ye. Well, 1546 01:24:40,800 --> 01:24:44,280 Speaker 1: and he successfully he had successfully piste off quite a 1547 01:24:44,360 --> 01:24:47,960 Speaker 1: few other countries. You getting kicked out of the Balkans. Yeah, 1548 01:24:48,360 --> 01:24:50,320 Speaker 1: so he wound up kind of wriggling out of this 1549 01:24:50,520 --> 01:24:54,120 Speaker 1: and sitting up and uh Adden, where he tried to 1550 01:24:54,160 --> 01:24:56,600 Speaker 1: form his own terrorist group made of Syrian, Lebanese and 1551 01:24:56,640 --> 01:24:59,679 Speaker 1: German rebels UM and he winds up getting the attention 1552 01:24:59,720 --> 01:25:02,280 Speaker 1: of the s Gerban government UM and their secret police, 1553 01:25:02,360 --> 01:25:05,000 Speaker 1: the Stazi, who offer him in office and a safe 1554 01:25:05,040 --> 01:25:11,240 Speaker 1: house in East Berlin. Wa like yeah, they hire him now, yeah, 1555 01:25:11,280 --> 01:25:14,120 Speaker 1: They're like, you're pretty good at this terrorism thing. Come on, 1556 01:25:14,439 --> 01:25:19,200 Speaker 1: live in Berlin. Here's this house and here's this apartment 1557 01:25:19,280 --> 01:25:22,160 Speaker 1: that we've prepped for you. Don't worry, don't bother opening 1558 01:25:22,240 --> 01:25:26,200 Speaker 1: up the walls were only the Stasie. You don't even 1559 01:25:26,240 --> 01:25:29,280 Speaker 1: know how to record things. That's what everyone says about 1560 01:25:29,320 --> 01:25:35,519 Speaker 1: the Stazi. Also the Stai famous lovers of guys who 1561 01:25:35,600 --> 01:25:38,200 Speaker 1: want to overthrow government. I don't think it really doesn't 1562 01:25:38,600 --> 01:25:43,360 Speaker 1: in Prague pretty soon, yeah, I mean, considering who they 1563 01:25:43,439 --> 01:25:46,080 Speaker 1: are and who he is, do you know about it 1564 01:25:46,160 --> 01:25:49,599 Speaker 1: before he did? And they he spent some time as 1565 01:25:49,640 --> 01:25:52,040 Speaker 1: like a semi legitimate agent of the you know, of 1566 01:25:52,120 --> 01:25:55,599 Speaker 1: the USSR, and of of East Germany and like kind 1567 01:25:55,600 --> 01:25:58,360 Speaker 1: of just like global you know, all of that stuff. 1568 01:25:58,560 --> 01:26:01,759 Speaker 1: He lives in Prague. He gets seventy person support staff, 1569 01:26:01,880 --> 01:26:04,160 Speaker 1: a car and the right to carry a handgun anywhere 1570 01:26:04,200 --> 01:26:06,360 Speaker 1: he wants, which is a fun thing to get to 1571 01:26:06,439 --> 01:26:09,519 Speaker 1: have to get to do in Prague in the seventies. Uh, 1572 01:26:09,680 --> 01:26:11,600 Speaker 1: this was not a great actually freedom for them to 1573 01:26:11,640 --> 01:26:14,639 Speaker 1: give him because he drank very heavily and would lock 1574 01:26:14,720 --> 01:26:16,680 Speaker 1: himself out of his hotel room and then wave a 1575 01:26:16,720 --> 01:26:21,519 Speaker 1: handgun around wildly, screaming at everyone around him. The staff 1576 01:26:21,560 --> 01:26:25,000 Speaker 1: of seventy to come in out's going to say, that's 1577 01:26:25,120 --> 01:26:27,120 Speaker 1: probably a good way to get people to let you 1578 01:26:27,160 --> 01:26:29,520 Speaker 1: into your apartment. I mean I could page my secretary 1579 01:26:29,720 --> 01:26:32,160 Speaker 1: or I could scream wildly and wave a hand. That's 1580 01:26:32,200 --> 01:26:34,960 Speaker 1: what do you think He's going to get a quicker response? 1581 01:26:35,280 --> 01:26:38,000 Speaker 1: So he he keeps running his terrorist group. Um, and 1582 01:26:38,280 --> 01:26:41,080 Speaker 1: obvious they do. They do some cool stuff and not 1583 01:26:41,200 --> 01:26:43,200 Speaker 1: tinnity too. They carry it an attack on a French 1584 01:26:43,280 --> 01:26:47,479 Speaker 1: nuclear reactor. Um, it didn't work out, but famous good 1585 01:26:47,560 --> 01:26:55,280 Speaker 1: targets for terrorism. And yeah, I'm as someone that really 1586 01:26:55,479 --> 01:27:00,479 Speaker 1: loves seventies Roger Moore Bond movies, I'm really pressed by 1587 01:27:00,520 --> 01:27:03,400 Speaker 1: how well this all lines up. It's amazing. Yeah, that's 1588 01:27:03,439 --> 01:27:05,280 Speaker 1: part of why those movies got made. It's because Carlos 1589 01:27:05,320 --> 01:27:07,880 Speaker 1: the Jackal was doing this ship and now he goes 1590 01:27:08,080 --> 01:27:10,800 Speaker 1: to the move and he goes he went to the 1591 01:27:10,880 --> 01:27:14,960 Speaker 1: Moon in the seventies too, and it was great. No notes, 1592 01:27:16,040 --> 01:27:20,080 Speaker 1: so um, yeah, he tries to carry his group, carries 1593 01:27:20,080 --> 01:27:22,519 Speaker 1: out an attack on a nuclear reactor. It doesn't work. Uh, 1594 01:27:22,680 --> 01:27:24,879 Speaker 1: he's married at the time, and his wife gets arrested 1595 01:27:25,200 --> 01:27:27,840 Speaker 1: and Carlos demanded her release from France, which is kind 1596 01:27:27,880 --> 01:27:29,840 Speaker 1: of a bold move, which it sounds like we're just 1597 01:27:29,880 --> 01:27:32,800 Speaker 1: gonna move on past this. But you say it doesn't work, 1598 01:27:33,400 --> 01:27:39,280 Speaker 1: which I assume means they didn't blow and they did 1599 01:27:39,360 --> 01:27:43,000 Speaker 1: not do that. And also his wife is just a footnote. Yeah, 1600 01:27:43,920 --> 01:27:45,840 Speaker 1: he got married at some point. He got married at 1601 01:27:45,880 --> 01:27:48,840 Speaker 1: some point. Sometimes we're fucking page twenty two here, there's 1602 01:27:48,840 --> 01:27:51,720 Speaker 1: gotta be some throw a Duffel bag full of the 1603 01:27:51,800 --> 01:27:55,559 Speaker 1: King dynamite and somebody's attic. There's a special connection. It's 1604 01:27:55,640 --> 01:27:57,840 Speaker 1: different than all the other Duffel bags you've thrown and 1605 01:27:57,920 --> 01:28:01,439 Speaker 1: all the other attics. I'm just know though, that once 1606 01:28:01,520 --> 01:28:04,240 Speaker 1: you marry someone, it makes it harder to hide Duffel 1607 01:28:04,280 --> 01:28:08,360 Speaker 1: bags of bombs and other people's attics. That really depends 1608 01:28:08,400 --> 01:28:10,519 Speaker 1: on the nature of the relationship. I was going to say, 1609 01:28:10,960 --> 01:28:14,920 Speaker 1: based on the Jackal's dead, I would say being married 1610 01:28:15,040 --> 01:28:17,439 Speaker 1: is not an impediment of throwing your whatever in anywhere 1611 01:28:17,479 --> 01:28:22,160 Speaker 1: you want. So uh, yeah, he demands his wife's release 1612 01:28:22,680 --> 01:28:25,559 Speaker 1: of France after trying to blow up their nuclear reactor, 1613 01:28:25,960 --> 01:28:29,080 Speaker 1: and France shockingly is like, we we were not going 1614 01:28:29,160 --> 01:28:32,280 Speaker 1: to be doing that really, And so Carlos the Jackal 1615 01:28:32,360 --> 01:28:35,479 Speaker 1: bombs their cultural center in Beirut, and then he bombs 1616 01:28:35,520 --> 01:28:38,160 Speaker 1: a train in France that was supposed to be occupied 1617 01:28:38,200 --> 01:28:40,720 Speaker 1: by Jack Sharrock, who was the president of France at 1618 01:28:40,760 --> 01:28:45,400 Speaker 1: the time. Recently so something and they didn't give it 1619 01:28:45,479 --> 01:28:47,120 Speaker 1: to him, and so he bombed a train in a 1620 01:28:47,200 --> 01:28:50,960 Speaker 1: cultural center. And this is also now an interesting turn though, 1621 01:28:51,000 --> 01:28:55,840 Speaker 1: because at this point he's like, specifically, I was going 1622 01:28:55,880 --> 01:29:01,840 Speaker 1: to blow up a nuclear uh nuclear plant, and now 1623 01:29:02,000 --> 01:29:05,120 Speaker 1: you arrested my wife. So they were just trying to 1624 01:29:05,200 --> 01:29:09,200 Speaker 1: steal stuff from the plant. But okay, well whatever, but yeah, 1625 01:29:09,479 --> 01:29:11,519 Speaker 1: like you arrested my wife and now I'm on a 1626 01:29:11,680 --> 01:29:14,639 Speaker 1: series of terrorisms to get my wife. Is it personal 1627 01:29:15,200 --> 01:29:18,640 Speaker 1: or was he actually planning on blowing those things up anyway? 1628 01:29:19,160 --> 01:29:21,640 Speaker 1: And he's just using it a justification because if it 1629 01:29:21,760 --> 01:29:25,320 Speaker 1: really is about his wife. It might be one of 1630 01:29:25,439 --> 01:29:30,800 Speaker 1: the only he's done. Yeah. So he bought blows this plant, 1631 01:29:30,920 --> 01:29:32,960 Speaker 1: this train up that the President of France is supposed 1632 01:29:32,960 --> 01:29:35,200 Speaker 1: to be on, and he kills five passengers, he injured thirty. 1633 01:29:35,520 --> 01:29:38,280 Speaker 1: The next year he bombs two more French trains. Is 1634 01:29:38,320 --> 01:29:41,160 Speaker 1: payback for a French bombing of Lebanese training camps. Okay, 1635 01:29:41,240 --> 01:29:44,519 Speaker 1: so moved from and for like yeah, for more than 1636 01:29:44,560 --> 01:29:46,479 Speaker 1: a decade, Carlos the Jackal. You know, it was like 1637 01:29:46,520 --> 01:29:48,720 Speaker 1: the most famous terrorist on earth, the inspired movies and 1638 01:29:48,760 --> 01:29:52,080 Speaker 1: a lot of villains and now forgotten TV action dramas. Um. 1639 01:29:52,320 --> 01:29:54,880 Speaker 1: But yeah, in Prague, his drinking and his whurring in 1640 01:29:55,000 --> 01:29:58,479 Speaker 1: his increasingly unfocused attacks on civilian targets started to get 1641 01:29:58,640 --> 01:30:00,400 Speaker 1: like on the nerves of the power wars to be 1642 01:30:00,960 --> 01:30:03,880 Speaker 1: And in nineteen eighty six check security forces told him 1643 01:30:03,880 --> 01:30:06,240 Speaker 1: that French intelligence had sent a hit squad after him. 1644 01:30:06,479 --> 01:30:08,439 Speaker 1: He fled Prague and went on the start of an 1645 01:30:08,479 --> 01:30:11,560 Speaker 1: eight year long flight from Western justice. So he is 1646 01:30:12,040 --> 01:30:16,439 Speaker 1: completely unbacked and he makes it eight years. He's very 1647 01:30:16,560 --> 01:30:20,000 Speaker 1: good at running from the law. Yeah. It's also that 1648 01:30:20,120 --> 01:30:22,680 Speaker 1: might be the longest stretch that he didn't blow something up. 1649 01:30:22,840 --> 01:30:28,400 Speaker 1: It is he's this is like in there's a reason 1650 01:30:28,479 --> 01:30:32,120 Speaker 1: he's famous, Like he wasn't bad bad guy. So he 1651 01:30:32,160 --> 01:30:34,400 Speaker 1: winds up in Syria, where he lived in the mansion 1652 01:30:34,439 --> 01:30:37,800 Speaker 1: of a Mexican millionaire for again reasons I don't know 1653 01:30:37,920 --> 01:30:41,000 Speaker 1: how to explain to you, uh, and kind of retired 1654 01:30:41,120 --> 01:30:43,880 Speaker 1: for a while. UM. France was content to give up 1655 01:30:43,920 --> 01:30:47,360 Speaker 1: on catching him, but in nineteen nineties, Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait. 1656 01:30:47,880 --> 01:30:50,439 Speaker 1: Uh that didn't work out great. And you know, once 1657 01:30:50,479 --> 01:30:52,600 Speaker 1: he was licking his wounds and angry in America, he 1658 01:30:52,640 --> 01:30:55,160 Speaker 1: reached out to fame terrorist Carlos the Jackal and was like, 1659 01:30:55,880 --> 01:30:59,040 Speaker 1: what have you did some terrorism on America? UM and 1660 01:30:59,280 --> 01:31:01,880 Speaker 1: Carlos I don't think really got around to it. But Uh, 1661 01:31:02,720 --> 01:31:05,400 Speaker 1: Syria was you know, got kind of nervous about that 1662 01:31:05,479 --> 01:31:07,640 Speaker 1: whole deal and was like, we don't really want to 1663 01:31:07,680 --> 01:31:10,160 Speaker 1: piss off the United States right now because we were 1664 01:31:10,240 --> 01:31:14,160 Speaker 1: watching so we're you can't be in Syria anymore. So 1665 01:31:14,520 --> 01:31:16,840 Speaker 1: by the end of it, the only country in the 1666 01:31:16,920 --> 01:31:20,080 Speaker 1: world willing to shelter Carlos the Jackal was Sudan, and 1667 01:31:20,160 --> 01:31:26,000 Speaker 1: Carlos immediately didn't. If you're if you're down to Sudan, 1668 01:31:26,240 --> 01:31:30,840 Speaker 1: that's your that's your last place. Um. And he wore 1669 01:31:30,920 --> 01:31:35,559 Speaker 1: his welcome out there basically instantly because again you got kicked. Yeah, 1670 01:31:35,600 --> 01:31:37,560 Speaker 1: all of the drinking and whorring and then like a 1671 01:31:37,800 --> 01:31:40,880 Speaker 1: pretty fundamental Yeah, he just couldn't stop drinking and whoring. 1672 01:31:41,000 --> 01:31:45,320 Speaker 1: So Sudan gives him up an extradit. Sudan extradites him 1673 01:31:45,360 --> 01:31:53,679 Speaker 1: to France. God damn ship uh in August of nineteen 1674 01:31:53,880 --> 01:31:59,519 Speaker 1: ninety four o nine. He had a good run, he 1675 01:31:59,600 --> 01:32:02,200 Speaker 1: had a asked run. But that also explains why there's 1676 01:32:02,520 --> 01:32:07,240 Speaker 1: very few communist countries that he could. Yeah. Yeah, that 1677 01:32:07,400 --> 01:32:11,519 Speaker 1: was a pretty fucking good run. Uh, pretty fucking good 1678 01:32:11,600 --> 01:32:14,960 Speaker 1: run of being the most wanted man in the world. Um. 1679 01:32:15,120 --> 01:32:16,760 Speaker 1: And this began. There was, of course, a series of 1680 01:32:16,800 --> 01:32:19,720 Speaker 1: trials for his many crimes that, like the last of 1681 01:32:19,760 --> 01:32:21,760 Speaker 1: them I think, just finished up. Like he was in 1682 01:32:21,840 --> 01:32:26,120 Speaker 1: court recently. Um, he's still alive. He still gives interviews 1683 01:32:26,200 --> 01:32:29,840 Speaker 1: sometimes in court. He's regularly defended his innocence when talking 1684 01:32:29,840 --> 01:32:33,880 Speaker 1: about specific crimes, while bragging about his involvement in general ones. 1685 01:32:34,160 --> 01:32:37,280 Speaker 1: He told a French court recently, no one has executed 1686 01:32:37,320 --> 01:32:42,519 Speaker 1: more people than me in the Palestinian resistance. Um. Hell, 1687 01:32:42,560 --> 01:32:44,639 Speaker 1: have the thing to brag about. He also bragged in court, 1688 01:32:44,680 --> 01:32:47,479 Speaker 1: I have been a professional revolutionary since I was a teenager. 1689 01:32:47,840 --> 01:32:49,439 Speaker 1: WHI was a little bit of a little bit of 1690 01:32:49,479 --> 01:32:53,400 Speaker 1: an exaggeration, but not all that much um insofar as 1691 01:32:53,600 --> 01:32:58,120 Speaker 1: being trained by private tutors makes you a profession Also 1692 01:32:58,280 --> 01:33:02,880 Speaker 1: in the way of like in age, he is profoundly 1693 01:33:03,360 --> 01:33:06,280 Speaker 1: a boomer at this point, and his teenagerhood versus his 1694 01:33:06,400 --> 01:33:10,479 Speaker 1: thirties are all very far away from him. She doesn't 1695 01:33:10,520 --> 01:33:15,040 Speaker 1: really matter. He was a professional revolutionary as a teenager 1696 01:33:15,640 --> 01:33:18,760 Speaker 1: in the same way that the current president was a 1697 01:33:18,840 --> 01:33:22,639 Speaker 1: businessman as a teenager. His dad gave him a whole 1698 01:33:22,720 --> 01:33:25,240 Speaker 1: bunch of ship. He didn't have to work. But unlike 1699 01:33:25,320 --> 01:33:28,000 Speaker 1: the current president, he did become a self made man. 1700 01:33:28,320 --> 01:33:32,080 Speaker 1: He and he did it by shooting people right in 1701 01:33:32,200 --> 01:33:35,840 Speaker 1: their faces and making bombs and making bombs and running 1702 01:33:35,880 --> 01:33:40,439 Speaker 1: from the police for like decades. So you know, uh. 1703 01:33:40,520 --> 01:33:42,200 Speaker 1: In the end, I'd like to read a quote from 1704 01:33:42,280 --> 01:33:44,680 Speaker 1: him that he gave to a journalist that sums up 1705 01:33:44,720 --> 01:33:48,520 Speaker 1: at least how he likes to portray his his philosophy 1706 01:33:48,600 --> 01:33:51,559 Speaker 1: on life. I like good food, I like to drink, 1707 01:33:51,640 --> 01:33:53,560 Speaker 1: and I like good cigars. I like to sleep in 1708 01:33:53,600 --> 01:33:55,680 Speaker 1: a comfortable bed which has just been made. I like 1709 01:33:55,800 --> 01:33:58,080 Speaker 1: to wear good shoes. I like to play cards, poker, 1710 01:33:58,160 --> 01:34:02,320 Speaker 1: and blackjack. Also like parties a dancers. But I'm against possessions. 1711 01:34:02,600 --> 01:34:04,800 Speaker 1: What I possess belongs to others as much as to me. 1712 01:34:05,920 --> 01:34:11,519 Speaker 1: So that's that's his That's that's we describes himself. I'm 1713 01:34:11,560 --> 01:34:14,439 Speaker 1: just gonna put it up there. That's like a luxury 1714 01:34:14,479 --> 01:34:17,920 Speaker 1: communists a whole bunch of explosives behind you. The things 1715 01:34:18,000 --> 01:34:20,839 Speaker 1: you possess will belong to you and other people equally 1716 01:34:20,880 --> 01:34:24,160 Speaker 1: as much. These are their explosives to and after they 1717 01:34:24,200 --> 01:34:27,080 Speaker 1: go off, no one has anything. Yeah. Look like this 1718 01:34:27,240 --> 01:34:30,840 Speaker 1: department that you own is also very soon going to 1719 01:34:30,960 --> 01:34:35,320 Speaker 1: be lots of other people's apartments. This is how we 1720 01:34:35,400 --> 01:34:46,960 Speaker 1: spread Marxism. Carlos. Yeah, so he's a there's a fun story. Yeah. 1721 01:34:48,080 --> 01:34:50,920 Speaker 1: I like this, honestly. I like this one more than 1722 01:34:51,120 --> 01:34:53,920 Speaker 1: the one where all of those Japanese college students co 1723 01:34:54,040 --> 01:34:59,080 Speaker 1: murdered each other on the mountain. So yeah, that's the 1724 01:34:59,160 --> 01:35:02,960 Speaker 1: story of Carlos the Jackal. Everybody learned something good. I 1725 01:35:03,320 --> 01:35:08,559 Speaker 1: sure did. I learned that everybody gets the plane. Everybody 1726 01:35:08,560 --> 01:35:12,639 Speaker 1: gets everybody the first no matter how badly your terrorism goes, 1727 01:35:12,920 --> 01:35:15,439 Speaker 1: you get plane. No matter what happens, you get a plane. 1728 01:35:15,760 --> 01:35:19,000 Speaker 1: Were you were you trying to blow up some planes unsuccessfully? 1729 01:35:19,439 --> 01:35:21,360 Speaker 1: Let's give you a plane to make me feel better. 1730 01:35:21,600 --> 01:35:23,599 Speaker 1: Well they did shoot a bunch of cops too, Well, 1731 01:35:23,720 --> 01:35:27,439 Speaker 1: okay again, let's give you a plane to make you 1732 01:35:27,520 --> 01:35:31,160 Speaker 1: feel better. Yeah, it was a cool era of terrorism 1733 01:35:31,760 --> 01:35:36,960 Speaker 1: was easily my favorite. Uh so, yeah, you gotta got 1734 01:35:39,040 --> 01:35:45,080 Speaker 1: Um we're on Twitter and Instagram and medium at Curtist. 1735 01:35:45,400 --> 01:35:47,519 Speaker 1: You can find things that you write and pictures that 1736 01:35:47,640 --> 01:35:52,519 Speaker 1: you take and random things that we post on all 1737 01:35:52,600 --> 01:35:57,360 Speaker 1: of those. And you know, if you find yourself in 1738 01:35:57,520 --> 01:36:01,000 Speaker 1: the streets of Portland's getting repeated tear gas and shot 1739 01:36:01,040 --> 01:36:05,040 Speaker 1: the impact munitions by law enforcement, um, come say hi. Yeah, 1740 01:36:06,000 --> 01:36:09,639 Speaker 1: well we'll we'll say you should not be here, there's 1741 01:36:09,680 --> 01:36:12,560 Speaker 1: tear gas or something along those and you'll say what 1742 01:36:12,920 --> 01:36:17,680 Speaker 1: because it'll sound like because yeah, it will be a 1743 01:36:17,720 --> 01:36:26,080 Speaker 1: good time for everybody, all right, godspeed, h