1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Alright, we'll China ordering a seven day lockdown of the 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: area around fox Kon's main iPhone plant in Jengaile. This comes. 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: It's trying to reiterates its firm adherence to a COVID 4 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,160 Speaker 1: zero policy. Joining us now is John LOEU Bloomberg, Senior 5 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 1: Executive Editor for Greater China. I mean, there wasn't too 6 00:00:15,400 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: much of a reaction in terms of what we saw 7 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:22,040 Speaker 1: from the hon high share price yesterday in Taiwan. But 8 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: but this is just another example of how we're continuing 9 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 1: to see this COVID zero enforcement. Just tell us the 10 00:00:28,480 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 1: latest here, John, So the latest, Julia is that the 11 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 1: lockdown in Ginger has actually expanded. So we have the 12 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 1: area around the iPhone plant in lockdown for seven days. Uh. 13 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 1: More broadly, the city center is being locked down for 14 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 1: three days. Traffic is being limited, trains are being stopped, 15 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:51,240 Speaker 1: businesses are being closed. That comes after yesterday there was 16 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,560 Speaker 1: a spike. The number of infections tripled to about three fifty, 17 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:57,280 Speaker 1: slightly lower today the numbers I think it was about 18 00:00:57,320 --> 00:01:00,120 Speaker 1: a hundred and sixty or so, And so obviously a 19 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 1: lot of people on edge and the authorities they're trying 20 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: to take measures as they see fit. What did you 21 00:01:07,120 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: make of the National Health Commission telling official state committed 22 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 1: to COVID zero. It seems a reaffirmation, perhaps not that new, 23 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 1: but it is um But it does come after a 24 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:19,960 Speaker 1: period when the market rallied because of thoughts of something 25 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: different going forward. I think it was, or at the 26 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 1: very least, the market seems to be taking it as 27 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: a signal of of what policymakers are thinking. That meeting 28 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 1: at the National Health Commission that happened as sort of 29 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: UH post party congress a couple of weeks ago, the 30 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: the officials they're got together to study sort of the 31 00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:45,319 Speaker 1: outcomes of that congress. But from in the statement post meeting, 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 1: they did reiterate that China is committed to COVID zero, 33 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 1: the officials around the country should be executing COVID zero. 34 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: And so in the midst of all this UH excitement 35 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: about potentially some rollback or exit from that policy, I 36 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: think that statement is telling markets it calmed down. You know, 37 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: you might be getting ahead of yourselves. Yeah, and and 38 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:06,680 Speaker 1: tell us what the feeling is like on the ground. 39 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: I mean, there must have been quite a lot of exuberance, 40 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 1: because we certainly saw that reflected in market activity on 41 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 1: those reopening hopes or rumors. But it really does seem 42 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 1: like they're saying, hold on, we're not We're not there yet, 43 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:20,800 Speaker 1: and we may not even be there yet until March 44 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: or later. I think the pain that COVID zero has 45 00:02:26,040 --> 00:02:34,080 Speaker 1: inflicted economically, socially on businesses, on the citizenship is very pronounced, 46 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 1: and it is not especially it's not a popular policy, 47 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 1: and I think a lot of people would like the 48 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:43,360 Speaker 1: country to exit the policy. And so what you see 49 00:02:43,919 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 1: there was an obvious excitement about potentially there being a 50 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 1: reopening of the economy of the country's borders. Uh, and 51 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:57,360 Speaker 1: the markets responded in tune. I think that looking forward realistically, 52 00:02:57,840 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: if there is an exit, it's not going to come soon, 53 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 1: and it will come gradual, step by step, and way 54 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 1: off into the future. John, I know you're the perfect 55 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: person to ask this sort of esoteric question too, but 56 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 1: because I know you'll handle it well. Um, it's a 57 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 1: it's a line from a piece that Tom Freeman wrote 58 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:23,640 Speaker 1: in The New York Times two the year China lost America. Uh. Potentially, Um, 59 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 1: I think you could have that could have happened much earlier. 60 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 1: I think you know, the relationship has been strained, and 61 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:35,960 Speaker 1: you know it probably uh that strange sort of came 62 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 1: to the four with the Trump presidency, But I think 63 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:42,360 Speaker 1: no matter who was elected president in sixteen, I think 64 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 1: the relationship would have been very tense and difficult. You 65 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: know what, does it make it a lot tougher question 66 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: if we rephrased it a little and said, is two 67 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 1: the year China lost the West? I think there's a 68 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 1: I think it might be, but I think the reason 69 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 1: there was a real shift in attitudes in the West 70 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:10,840 Speaker 1: towards China probably extends from Russia's invasion of Ukraine more 71 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 1: so than anything that China did. I think that that 72 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: war has really focus people's attention on Taiwan on how 73 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:23,120 Speaker 1: much they can countries in the West should be relying 74 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 1: on countries with different forms of government, and that that 75 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: debate is more public than it's ever been. Getting back 76 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 1: to to the lockdown too, And from fox CON's point 77 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 1: of view, I mean, does this make having factories in 78 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,479 Speaker 1: China seem less desirable when you when you can't really 79 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:43,840 Speaker 1: control whether or not you can continue to manufacture. Absolutely. 80 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 1: I think the bigger risk here for the Chinese economy 81 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:51,039 Speaker 1: is that that these COVID lockdowns are going to push 82 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:55,520 Speaker 1: companies to diversify, to look for other places where they 83 00:04:55,560 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: can establish manufacturing. It's not going to happen very quickly 84 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:03,120 Speaker 1: because China has some very disadvantages. Fox God has huge plants. 85 00:05:03,160 --> 00:05:06,160 Speaker 1: There are lots of workers, but lots of component suppliers 86 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: around them, and so you can easily get the things 87 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:10,919 Speaker 1: that you need to put together the latest iphon, the 88 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:15,159 Speaker 1: latest laptop, whatever you're trying to produce. In the longer term, though, 89 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:18,880 Speaker 1: those things are movable, and you've seen Apple beginning to 90 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 1: make phones in India for example. Yeah, lots of other 91 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 1: companies thinking about these types of things. Some on a 92 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:28,159 Speaker 1: more positive note, the PBOC governor Egan yesterday sounded a 93 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 1: kind of optimistic outlook, although he did say he hoped 94 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:34,280 Speaker 1: for a soft landing with the property market, but he 95 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 1: said that the economy remains broadly on track. Your thoughts 96 00:05:37,600 --> 00:05:41,839 Speaker 1: on that interpretation, I think there are a lot of 97 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:47,039 Speaker 1: fundamental things that that remain in China's favor, uh. I 98 00:05:47,080 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: think key among those is the fact that China, relatively speaking, 99 00:05:50,520 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 1: is still poor when you compare it to the US. 100 00:05:54,440 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: Too many countries in Europe on a per capita basis, 101 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 1: and so that that leaves a lot of room for 102 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:03,760 Speaker 1: ketchup uh and catch up is obviously easier to do 103 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:06,360 Speaker 1: to generate growth from than being at the cutting edge 104 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:11,720 Speaker 1: of technology, for example, a sorry finish your third No. 105 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 1: That being said that the situation globally is turning against 106 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 1: China technolog alright. Always great reporting, John Loe, Thank you Blomberg, 107 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 1: Senior executive editor for Greater China with us in our 108 00:06:21,160 --> 00:06:22,200 Speaker 1: Beijing studio