WEBVTT - Does Pizza Bring Out the Worst In People?

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<v Speaker 1>Guess what, mango? What's that? Will? All right? So I

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<v Speaker 1>have something I need to get off my chest. But

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<v Speaker 1>before I do, let me ask you this. Did you

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<v Speaker 1>grow up around show biz or Chucky Cheese? I think

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<v Speaker 1>we actually had both in Delaware. They were both pretty

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<v Speaker 1>popular for breathdays. Seriously, you had both? Alright, Well, we

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<v Speaker 1>we only had show Biz near us. And there's only

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<v Speaker 1>one thing I actually really remember from going to show biz.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, it's like a five or six year old,

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<v Speaker 1>and it was the Rock a Fire Explosion Band. You

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<v Speaker 1>remember these guys? Yeah, of course, Mitzy Mazzarella, Fast Geronimo

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<v Speaker 1>and the Keys. How can you forget? Well, I certainly

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<v Speaker 1>won't ever forget them, nor will I ever forget where

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<v Speaker 1>I used to stand when I watched them perform. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>Showbiz had this huge arcade room, but then you'd walk

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<v Speaker 1>around the corner into this dark room where this weird

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<v Speaker 1>animatronic band was playing. And I don't think I've ever

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<v Speaker 1>been more simultaneously terrified and yet completely mesmerized as I

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<v Speaker 1>was when I watched the Rock a Fire Explosion performing. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess is you weren't alone in that feeling. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>so I'd stand in the doorway, and I'd watch them

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<v Speaker 1>because for some reason I couldn't get enough of these guys.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, as you mentioned, he had fat s Geronimo,

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<v Speaker 1>the gorilla on the keys. He was always arguing with

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<v Speaker 1>the guy Rolf de Wolf, the you know, the weird

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<v Speaker 1>ventrilocust wolf. You remember this. And then there was Billy

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<v Speaker 1>Bob who fortunately he was the brown bear that would

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<v Speaker 1>usually keep the piece among the band. And then you

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<v Speaker 1>had what was his name? He was beach Bear who

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<v Speaker 1>always seemed high and he was on the guitar. And

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<v Speaker 1>then Duke LaRue, the want to be astronaut, this idiot

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<v Speaker 1>mud who always missed his cue on the drums. Of

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<v Speaker 1>course you mentioned Mitzi Mozzarella, the cheerleader who shared my

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<v Speaker 1>love of Michael Jackson songs. There's one more. Why am

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<v Speaker 1>I forgetting this embarrassing Who was the other one? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 1>But wasn't there like a drunk bird? All right? How

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<v Speaker 1>can they forget looney Bird, the alcoholic bird who hung

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<v Speaker 1>out in that barrel of gasohol? What a crew? I know,

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<v Speaker 1>you look back on it and it's so weird, Like

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<v Speaker 1>when the world were they thinking with that band? I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know, but I loved them, and I was so

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<v Speaker 1>scared of them. And you know, I don't know what

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<v Speaker 1>it is about dark and weird things that draw us in.

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<v Speaker 1>And the thing is, I had no idea there was

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<v Speaker 1>an even darker and weirder story playing out for Showbiz

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<v Speaker 1>at the time. This was near the end of the

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<v Speaker 1>show Biz Versus Chucky Cheese pizza war, which is such

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<v Speaker 1>a strange story, and it's just one of the stories

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<v Speaker 1>that's made us ask the question does pizza bring out

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<v Speaker 1>the worst in people? So that's what we're gonna be

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<v Speaker 1>talking about today. Let's get started. Yeah right, Hey, their

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<v Speaker 1>podcast listeners, welcome to Part Time Genius. I'm Will Pearson

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<v Speaker 1>and it's always I'm joined by my good friend men

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<v Speaker 1>guest Ticketer, and on the other side of that soundproof glasses,

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<v Speaker 1>the man with the most angelic voice you've never heard,

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<v Speaker 1>our brilliant producer, Tristan McNeil. You ready to talk about

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<v Speaker 1>pizza Mango? I am, And I know we've been talking

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<v Speaker 1>about doing a pizza themed episode for a while now,

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<v Speaker 1>and both of us are huge pizza lovers. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>who's who's not a pizza lover? Which is a good point,

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<v Speaker 1>but it was wild as we started digging into the research,

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<v Speaker 1>we just found so many stories about the dark history

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<v Speaker 1>of pizza, like pizza wars and organized crime, so so

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<v Speaker 1>we decided to focus on those. We'll take a little break,

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<v Speaker 1>at least from the from the Dark Side to talk

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<v Speaker 1>to one of our favorite pizza geniuses. Yeah, that's right.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll be talking to Scott Weener, the founder of Scott's

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<v Speaker 1>Pizza Tours and and he's actually the world record holder

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<v Speaker 1>for the largest collection of pizza boxes. He's super interesting

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<v Speaker 1>and he knows more about pizza history than anyone I know.

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<v Speaker 1>He's definitely a pizza genius. All right, Well, let's dive

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<v Speaker 1>into our topic. And we opened the show by talking

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<v Speaker 1>about show biz and the fact that I had no

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<v Speaker 1>idea that by walking into one of these I was

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<v Speaker 1>unknowingly participating in one of the greatest pizza wars of

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<v Speaker 1>all time and probably would have made it that much

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<v Speaker 1>more exciting. So why don't we start with that one. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's a good one. I mean, it doesn't get that

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<v Speaker 1>much juicier than a battle between the creator of Pong

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<v Speaker 1>and the inventor of Whack a Mole. Now, it definitely doesn't.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, Well, why don't you give us some of

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<v Speaker 1>the background on how both Chucky Cheese and show Biz

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<v Speaker 1>got started. So, Hockey Cheese was first, and in fact,

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<v Speaker 1>the first one opened in San Jose a couple of

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<v Speaker 1>years before either of us was born. This was way

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<v Speaker 1>back in nineteen seven and and it was actually started

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<v Speaker 1>by Nolan Bushnell, the founder of Atari. He's also the

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<v Speaker 1>creator of Pong. He came up with the idea for

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<v Speaker 1>the restaurant because he was spending so much of his

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<v Speaker 1>time selling Atari consoles like to arcades. He thought there

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<v Speaker 1>might be more money on the other side of the business,

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<v Speaker 1>on the arcade end, so he dreamed up this idea

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<v Speaker 1>for what would become Chuck E Cheese Pizza Time Theater. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>and I thought it was interesting. I mean, I think

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<v Speaker 1>both the animatronic performers and the pizza were part of

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<v Speaker 1>this concept from from the very beginning. So why why

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<v Speaker 1>don't you talk about those for just a minute. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>they were, and both were kind of brilliant. What's more

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<v Speaker 1>appetizing than an animatronic rat? Right? Well, I'm not sure

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<v Speaker 1>why he chose a rat exactly, but it is interesting

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<v Speaker 1>to hear is thinking on the animatronics. So he knew

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<v Speaker 1>parents probably wouldn't be excited to bring their families to

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<v Speaker 1>a typical arcade, so he was looking for a way

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<v Speaker 1>to bring in some entertainment and make to ask much

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<v Speaker 1>about the environment as it was the arcade games. Bushnell

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<v Speaker 1>did a really interesting interview with The Atlantic a few

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<v Speaker 1>years ago, and in it he says this, the reason

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<v Speaker 1>for doing the animals was not for the kids. It

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<v Speaker 1>was meant to be a head fake for the parents, right.

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<v Speaker 1>And so then he also goes on to talk about

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<v Speaker 1>the pizza, and he explains there aren't too many ways

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<v Speaker 1>to screw it up. If the dough is good, the

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<v Speaker 1>cheese is good, and the sauce is good, the pizza

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<v Speaker 1>is good. I didn't have any preconceived idea that I

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<v Speaker 1>knew how to run a restaurant, but I knew simple

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<v Speaker 1>was better. But both seems smart. I mean, it makes sense,

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<v Speaker 1>all right. So what happens next, Well, Bushnell feels he's

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<v Speaker 1>onto something and he wants to expand, so he starts

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<v Speaker 1>looking for investors and enter Bob Brock, who's chairman of

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<v Speaker 1>the Brock Hotel Corporation and a very successful franchise e

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<v Speaker 1>of holiday inns. So the two of them started working

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<v Speaker 1>together on a deal to rapidly expand the business, and

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<v Speaker 1>Bushnell's job was really to figure out how to improve

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<v Speaker 1>the animatronics so these things could be in restaurants all

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<v Speaker 1>over the country if the rollout went well. All right,

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<v Speaker 1>So this is this is around nineteen seventy nine, is

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<v Speaker 1>that right? Yeah, And this is actually where the drama starts.

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<v Speaker 1>It was right after these big discussions that Brock meets

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<v Speaker 1>this young inventor, Aaron Fector, who's also the inventor of

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<v Speaker 1>the Whack a Mole, And in weird timing, in Factor

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<v Speaker 1>has been working on this animatronic band he called the

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<v Speaker 1>wolf Pack five, and Brock felt they were much better

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<v Speaker 1>than what Bushnell was doing. All right, So that Brock

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<v Speaker 1>gets nervous about this and he's kind of uncertain, I guess,

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<v Speaker 1>about the quality of the animatronics in in Chucky Cheese exactly,

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<v Speaker 1>so much so that he actually decides to cancel his

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<v Speaker 1>deal with Bushnell, and then he strikes a deal with

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<v Speaker 1>Factor to make pretty much the same concept and in

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<v Speaker 1>the first Showbiz Pizza opened in Kansas City. That's such

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<v Speaker 1>a bold move, that's crazy, and you know, it's weird

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<v Speaker 1>that they just kept the pizza element as well, like

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<v Speaker 1>they didn't seem to try to make it that much different. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but if you think back to the Bushnell quote about

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<v Speaker 1>why pizza earlier, it's a simple food. So it made

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<v Speaker 1>it easier for them to move quickly. And uh, I

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<v Speaker 1>guess that's where a rocket fire explosion was born, right

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<v Speaker 1>from the very beginning there. And you know, at that time,

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<v Speaker 1>I had no idea was watching such a knockoff act.

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<v Speaker 1>But if you look at them, they kind of just

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<v Speaker 1>look shady, right they do. And I'm guessing it didn't

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<v Speaker 1>take long for the lawsuits to come after that, right,

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<v Speaker 1>So first Chuck E Cheese suit Showbiz, and then Showbiz

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<v Speaker 1>filed the countersuit and it ultimately settled in with Showbiz

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<v Speaker 1>agreeing to pay Chuck E Cheese a portion of their

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<v Speaker 1>profits for something like fourteen or fifteen years. Well, and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, this is an interesting time to be in

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<v Speaker 1>this business because you know, we talked about this in

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<v Speaker 1>our Weird Summer Travel Guide episode. This was around the

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<v Speaker 1>time that the video game market experienced a pretty big crash,

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<v Speaker 1>so it was obviously not good for either of these

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<v Speaker 1>chains and not at all, and in fact, it hit

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<v Speaker 1>Chuck E Cheese so hard that Bushnell eventually had to

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<v Speaker 1>file for bankruptcy. And you know, after he was forced

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<v Speaker 1>out of the company, Chuck E Cheese was acquired by Chauviz.

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<v Speaker 1>So I guess ultimately Mr whack a Mole won the

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<v Speaker 1>war here. Yes, so it's fair to say he won

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<v Speaker 1>the battle. But in the end they both lost the war.

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<v Speaker 1>And how is that? Well, Chauviz wasn't exactly thriving, and

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<v Speaker 1>in their efforts to improve the company for Foreman's factor

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<v Speaker 1>lost out and he left with the Rock Fire Band,

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<v Speaker 1>and so that was the last we saw them in

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<v Speaker 1>show biz. Then the whole company rebranded as c EC Entertainment. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>and now I see there are more than five hundred

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<v Speaker 1>Chucky Cheese locations around the country. Yeah, it's still a

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<v Speaker 1>big deal, It definitely is. Well that that's such a

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<v Speaker 1>weird but interesting story. All right, Well, let's talk about

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<v Speaker 1>another battle where I found some of the trash talking

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<v Speaker 1>pretty funny. That was the result of McDonald's attempt to

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<v Speaker 1>enter the pizza market, something I didn't really remember. And

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<v Speaker 1>this was back in the late eighties. Yeah, that's a

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<v Speaker 1>good one. So why don't you take this one all right, Well,

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<v Speaker 1>just a little bit of background on this one. And

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<v Speaker 1>by the way, there's a great mental flaw story on

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<v Speaker 1>this from Jake Rosen, one of our favorite writers there.

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<v Speaker 1>So let's go back to the early nineteen eighties. McDonald's

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<v Speaker 1>is an absolute giant, and as Jake pointed out, they

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<v Speaker 1>owned nearly forty of what was then a forty eight

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<v Speaker 1>billion dollar burger market, so incredible. Well, and they were

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<v Speaker 1>looking for ways to keep growing from there, and because

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<v Speaker 1>they were looking to break into the dinner game and

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<v Speaker 1>a much big your way, and the idea of taking

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<v Speaker 1>over a meal time was not foreign to them. And

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<v Speaker 1>they've done this in the early seventies when they introduced

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<v Speaker 1>the egg McMuffin. And you know, despite being mocked by critics,

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<v Speaker 1>that McMuffin was a huge success. Well, their customers would

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<v Speaker 1>have disagreed. Their customers were really digging them. Well, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess so you're saying they had their eyes on

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<v Speaker 1>dinner though, Yeah, you know, they'd conquered lunch and breakfast,

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<v Speaker 1>and next was figuring out how to get people into

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<v Speaker 1>their locations at night, because for one reason or another,

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<v Speaker 1>people saw burgers and their other offerings as more of

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<v Speaker 1>a lunch thing, and that's when they started looking at

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<v Speaker 1>this rapidly growing pizza market, and so you look at

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<v Speaker 1>the late nineteen eighties, they decided it was time to

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<v Speaker 1>make a move. Well, it is important to note that,

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<v Speaker 1>unlike the McMuffin introduction, that this was not going to

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<v Speaker 1>be an easy transition when it came to the layout

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<v Speaker 1>of their stores and their kitchens specifically, and this was

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<v Speaker 1>honestly something I had not really thought about. So first

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<v Speaker 1>they had to develop this super quick cook oven and

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<v Speaker 1>it wasn't exactly small, and so you know, in order

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<v Speaker 1>to include the oven and other equipment related to it,

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<v Speaker 1>they had to remodel their restaurants. And that wasn't actually

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<v Speaker 1>the only space problem against something I had not really

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<v Speaker 1>thought much about until doing their research here, it was

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<v Speaker 1>the windows and their drive through. So think about trying

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<v Speaker 1>to fit a full pizza through one of those tiny windows.

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<v Speaker 1>So in order to serve the pizza, they'd have to

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<v Speaker 1>go back and expand all of them. But but this

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<v Speaker 1>didn't stop them from trying, oh not at all, not

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<v Speaker 1>at all. I mean, it might have slowed down the

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<v Speaker 1>rate at which they tried to do some of their

0:10:29.720 --> 0:10:33.480
<v Speaker 1>early testing, but in they began testing in a couple

0:10:33.600 --> 0:10:37.400
<v Speaker 1>dozen locations in Indiana and Kentucky, and uh, this is

0:10:37.400 --> 0:10:39.520
<v Speaker 1>where the trash talking started, because I really want to

0:10:39.559 --> 0:10:41.080
<v Speaker 1>get to the trash. All right, we'll get to the

0:10:41.120 --> 0:10:45.200
<v Speaker 1>trash talking. So enter Pizza Hut. So you know, they

0:10:45.240 --> 0:10:47.520
<v Speaker 1>had to be at least a little bit nervous. I mean,

0:10:47.640 --> 0:10:51.480
<v Speaker 1>they were the giant in the pizza business, but nobody

0:10:51.559 --> 0:10:54.199
<v Speaker 1>was bigger than McDonald's, so this was definitely a threat

0:10:54.240 --> 0:10:57.520
<v Speaker 1>and they had to be ready with some good trash talking. Well,

0:10:57.559 --> 0:10:59.360
<v Speaker 1>if you look back at one of the regional ads,

0:10:59.360 --> 0:11:03.680
<v Speaker 1>they warned Powle, don't make a mixtak to get there,

0:11:03.760 --> 0:11:05.640
<v Speaker 1>really warning people about that. And then they started talking

0:11:05.640 --> 0:11:10.000
<v Speaker 1>about their competitions. Mick frozen dough. That's that's such a

0:11:10.000 --> 0:11:12.319
<v Speaker 1>low blow. I kind of like, how whenever you want

0:11:12.320 --> 0:11:14.000
<v Speaker 1>to make fun of McDonald's, the go to is just

0:11:14.040 --> 0:11:16.319
<v Speaker 1>to add Mick in front of anything exactly. That's why

0:11:16.320 --> 0:11:18.800
<v Speaker 1>it's so ridiculous. I mean I I actually, for some

0:11:18.840 --> 0:11:21.640
<v Speaker 1>reason started thinking about a brainstorming session at the Pizza

0:11:21.679 --> 0:11:24.760
<v Speaker 1>Hut headquarters where they were just like, al right, what

0:11:24.840 --> 0:11:27.000
<v Speaker 1>should we put Mick in front of to show those

0:11:27.000 --> 0:11:30.160
<v Speaker 1>guys who's boss would be like the one genius. He

0:11:30.240 --> 0:11:33.120
<v Speaker 1>just rattles off like, hey, don't make a mistake by

0:11:33.160 --> 0:11:36.040
<v Speaker 1>eating a mc frozen pizza because it's the mic worst.

0:11:36.120 --> 0:11:38.440
<v Speaker 1>And they were all like, that's brilliant. You don't mess

0:11:38.480 --> 0:11:42.040
<v Speaker 1>with the hot that's why they hand the big box.

0:11:42.240 --> 0:11:43.960
<v Speaker 1>You can tell. I thought about this a little little

0:11:44.000 --> 0:11:47.280
<v Speaker 1>too much. So so was it the trash talking that

0:11:47.920 --> 0:11:50.960
<v Speaker 1>ultimately can the pizza for them? Well, I doubt that

0:11:51.040 --> 0:11:53.000
<v Speaker 1>had that much to do with it, despite how brilliant

0:11:53.000 --> 0:11:55.960
<v Speaker 1>those mick lines were. But but I mean, it's not

0:11:56.040 --> 0:11:59.160
<v Speaker 1>like McDonald's isn't used to some portion of the population

0:11:59.320 --> 0:12:02.880
<v Speaker 1>mocking their food. And ultimately there were bigger factors beyond

0:12:02.880 --> 0:12:05.960
<v Speaker 1>the restructuring of the restaurants that I mentioned earlier. So

0:12:05.960 --> 0:12:07.679
<v Speaker 1>I think about prep time. I mean, this was a

0:12:07.720 --> 0:12:10.959
<v Speaker 1>big factor. Imagine pulling up to a window and ordering

0:12:11.000 --> 0:12:14.079
<v Speaker 1>a couple of burgers for one person and pizza for another.

0:12:14.559 --> 0:12:17.439
<v Speaker 1>So they've got the quick burger thing down to a science.

0:12:17.480 --> 0:12:19.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, those suckers are ready in a minute, and

0:12:19.360 --> 0:12:21.360
<v Speaker 1>they're waiting for you at the window right as you

0:12:21.440 --> 0:12:24.240
<v Speaker 1>pull up. But a pizza, even if it's quick, even

0:12:24.280 --> 0:12:26.920
<v Speaker 1>if it only takes five minutes. I mean that feels

0:12:26.920 --> 0:12:28.840
<v Speaker 1>like an eternity for people who are used to an

0:12:28.880 --> 0:12:32.680
<v Speaker 1>almost instant drive through service. You know. Plus the rest

0:12:32.679 --> 0:12:34.720
<v Speaker 1>of their order is just sitting there getting cold as

0:12:34.720 --> 0:12:36.760
<v Speaker 1>they're waiting on the pizza. Yeah, you can see why

0:12:36.800 --> 0:12:39.240
<v Speaker 1>that would be a problem. Well, and the other issue

0:12:39.280 --> 0:12:41.600
<v Speaker 1>was price. I mean it's it's not like pizzas are

0:12:41.640 --> 0:12:44.920
<v Speaker 1>expensive and the broader food market, but when customers are

0:12:45.000 --> 0:12:46.719
<v Speaker 1>used to spending a buck or two Parode and m

0:12:46.880 --> 0:12:51.400
<v Speaker 1>McDonald's and eight item feels expensive. The psychology of this,

0:12:51.520 --> 0:12:55.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, the pricing of things. It's weird, but it's interesting. Yeah,

0:12:55.280 --> 0:12:57.679
<v Speaker 1>So how did all play out? Well, by the early

0:12:57.760 --> 0:13:00.959
<v Speaker 1>nineteen nineties, pizzas were being served in I think about

0:13:00.960 --> 0:13:04.360
<v Speaker 1>a third of their locations, but it just wasn't working,

0:13:04.440 --> 0:13:07.040
<v Speaker 1>and so they disappeared as quickly as they came. I

0:13:07.080 --> 0:13:09.880
<v Speaker 1>mean you might say they were Mick history. I've been

0:13:09.920 --> 0:13:12.880
<v Speaker 1>practicing working on. Yeah, I think I need a little

0:13:12.920 --> 0:13:15.160
<v Speaker 1>break after that joke. So why don't we get our

0:13:15.160 --> 0:13:32.160
<v Speaker 1>pizza genius on the line. All right, Well, Mago, I

0:13:32.160 --> 0:13:35.320
<v Speaker 1>know we've been talking about pizza wars, and later on

0:13:35.360 --> 0:13:38.200
<v Speaker 1>in the episode, it's gonna get even a little bit darker.

0:13:38.360 --> 0:13:40.319
<v Speaker 1>So I thought we should take a break and talk

0:13:40.360 --> 0:13:43.080
<v Speaker 1>about some of the fun pizza stuff. We're both huge

0:13:43.120 --> 0:13:46.800
<v Speaker 1>pizza fans, and there's obviously plenty of reasons to celebrate pizza.

0:13:46.840 --> 0:13:48.559
<v Speaker 1>In fact, I think we'll do another episode in the

0:13:48.640 --> 0:13:51.400
<v Speaker 1>not too distant future about all the fun facts about pizza.

0:13:51.480 --> 0:13:54.200
<v Speaker 1>But today we've got Scott Wiener on the program. Scott's

0:13:54.200 --> 0:13:57.880
<v Speaker 1>an insane pizza connoisseur. He's the owner of Scott's Pizza Tours.

0:13:58.360 --> 0:14:01.200
<v Speaker 1>He also consults on pizza part allers, writes a column

0:14:01.240 --> 0:14:05.000
<v Speaker 1>for Pizza Today magazine, Sounds Qualified all the pizza. He

0:14:05.160 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 1>judges international pizza competition and holds the Guinness Book record

0:14:09.679 --> 0:14:13.520
<v Speaker 1>for the largest collection of pizza boxes. So, Scott, welcome

0:14:13.559 --> 0:14:16.640
<v Speaker 1>to Part Time Genius. Thanks so much for having me. Hey,

0:14:16.679 --> 0:14:18.560
<v Speaker 1>so so, one of the first things I heard about

0:14:18.559 --> 0:14:21.080
<v Speaker 1>you is that you loved pizza so much you decided

0:14:21.120 --> 0:14:23.200
<v Speaker 1>to turn that into a career. How do you go

0:14:23.240 --> 0:14:26.520
<v Speaker 1>about making pizza your career? And were people skeptical when

0:14:26.520 --> 0:14:29.080
<v Speaker 1>you told them that's what you were doing. You know,

0:14:29.400 --> 0:14:31.640
<v Speaker 1>I had no idea what it was going to be

0:14:31.680 --> 0:14:34.120
<v Speaker 1>like in the beginning. I just thought Hey, wouldn't be

0:14:34.200 --> 0:14:37.600
<v Speaker 1>great if I could eat pizza for a living. You know,

0:14:37.920 --> 0:14:39.280
<v Speaker 1>I don't know what is it, but I you know,

0:14:39.440 --> 0:14:41.520
<v Speaker 1>I was like, well, I can't do a book. Nobody

0:14:41.560 --> 0:14:43.400
<v Speaker 1>knows who the heck I am, and I don't know much,

0:14:43.720 --> 0:14:46.200
<v Speaker 1>and I can't write a blog because actually at the time,

0:14:46.240 --> 0:14:49.000
<v Speaker 1>I had no internet where I lived. And I figured, well,

0:14:49.040 --> 0:14:51.680
<v Speaker 1>what if we did something live action? And there's nothing

0:14:51.720 --> 0:14:55.600
<v Speaker 1>better than live action doing a tour. So I figured, Oh,

0:14:55.960 --> 0:14:59.160
<v Speaker 1>take people around the cool pizzaree is, show them the ovens,

0:14:59.200 --> 0:15:02.120
<v Speaker 1>show them the kitch, and we'll eat pizza. I'll explain

0:15:02.200 --> 0:15:04.240
<v Speaker 1>what's going on in the kitchen and it'll be like

0:15:04.320 --> 0:15:06.840
<v Speaker 1>a live action food TV show. And that was that.

0:15:07.520 --> 0:15:10.120
<v Speaker 1>Oh that's awesome. I remember you telling us you kind

0:15:10.120 --> 0:15:12.320
<v Speaker 1>of have a strict count of how many pizza slices

0:15:12.360 --> 0:15:15.320
<v Speaker 1>you allow yourself every week because you're such a pizza fanatic.

0:15:15.440 --> 0:15:18.440
<v Speaker 1>So what do you limit yourself to? So my limit

0:15:18.560 --> 0:15:22.920
<v Speaker 1>is fifteen slices per week. It begins Monday morning Slobo

0:15:23.040 --> 0:15:26.760
<v Speaker 1>one am, and uh and Sunday night. And you know what,

0:15:26.960 --> 0:15:28.840
<v Speaker 1>it's really hard to keep to that low of a

0:15:28.880 --> 0:15:32.800
<v Speaker 1>limit because I'm exposed to somewhere between four and ten.

0:15:32.880 --> 0:15:35.560
<v Speaker 1>Pizza three is every day, and so you have to

0:15:35.640 --> 0:15:38.360
<v Speaker 1>say to eight, pizza three is a day. No, I

0:15:38.400 --> 0:15:43.000
<v Speaker 1>can't eat the slice right now. It's really tough. That's

0:15:43.000 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 1>pretty incredible, and you never get sick of it. I

0:15:45.720 --> 0:15:48.600
<v Speaker 1>haven't gotten sick of it yet. But I'm always nervous

0:15:48.640 --> 0:15:51.160
<v Speaker 1>about it. And that's why I have this limit. It's

0:15:51.280 --> 0:15:53.680
<v Speaker 1>just so I don't lose that edge. I want to

0:15:53.840 --> 0:15:56.400
<v Speaker 1>stay interested in pizza. And I'm worried that what if

0:15:56.400 --> 0:15:58.960
<v Speaker 1>I go overboard one week and you know when you're

0:15:58.960 --> 0:16:00.840
<v Speaker 1>a kid and you ate too many jelly beans and

0:16:00.880 --> 0:16:03.200
<v Speaker 1>then he's like candy jelly beans anymore. I don't want

0:16:03.240 --> 0:16:08.080
<v Speaker 1>to live that life. That's pretty great. So I just

0:16:08.120 --> 0:16:10.640
<v Speaker 1>moved to Atlanta, and it's not like New York where

0:16:10.640 --> 0:16:12.600
<v Speaker 1>you can get slices on every block, and so I

0:16:12.680 --> 0:16:14.840
<v Speaker 1>was wondering, how do you plan the perfect pizza crawl

0:16:14.880 --> 0:16:16.960
<v Speaker 1>in the city you don't know. So if I'm planning

0:16:16.960 --> 0:16:19.200
<v Speaker 1>a pizza crawl in the city I haven't been to before,

0:16:19.440 --> 0:16:21.720
<v Speaker 1>I always start by putting up a post on Twitter

0:16:21.800 --> 0:16:26.040
<v Speaker 1>on Facebook, Hey, anybody have ideas for pizzeria's And then

0:16:26.040 --> 0:16:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I sort of I called together a lift based on

0:16:29.640 --> 0:16:32.560
<v Speaker 1>the most suggestions. I get a cross reference that with

0:16:32.760 --> 0:16:35.760
<v Speaker 1>recommendations people have given me on my pizza tours, which

0:16:35.760 --> 0:16:39.400
<v Speaker 1>of course I keep a long spreadsheet about that, and

0:16:39.440 --> 0:16:41.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, I kind of narrow it down to what

0:16:41.520 --> 0:16:44.640
<v Speaker 1>days is a week, or these pizzeria's open, what times

0:16:44.640 --> 0:16:46.960
<v Speaker 1>are they open, and I kind of carve out a

0:16:46.960 --> 0:16:49.200
<v Speaker 1>little route that makes sense. And I mean, I just

0:16:49.240 --> 0:16:51.920
<v Speaker 1>got back from a trip to Detroit last week where

0:16:51.920 --> 0:16:54.800
<v Speaker 1>all I did for three days was hit the pizza scene.

0:16:54.840 --> 0:16:57.720
<v Speaker 1>And I mean I hit a ton of pizza a

0:16:57.760 --> 0:17:00.200
<v Speaker 1>short amount of time, and I couldn't have on it

0:17:00.280 --> 0:17:04.200
<v Speaker 1>without intensive preparations. And Detroit it's like a hot scene

0:17:04.240 --> 0:17:07.680
<v Speaker 1>for pizza, right, Not right. Only in the past two

0:17:07.760 --> 0:17:11.119
<v Speaker 1>years has it really become obvious to everyone outside of

0:17:11.240 --> 0:17:14.000
<v Speaker 1>Detroit that they've got their own pizza thing going. You know,

0:17:14.359 --> 0:17:17.199
<v Speaker 1>if you asked anybody ten years ago, where do you

0:17:17.240 --> 0:17:19.600
<v Speaker 1>get pizza in America, they say, well, it's New York

0:17:20.160 --> 0:17:22.800
<v Speaker 1>and it's Chicago. And the people who knew a little

0:17:22.800 --> 0:17:25.160
<v Speaker 1>bit better would say, oh, and knew he's in Connecticut.

0:17:25.200 --> 0:17:27.440
<v Speaker 1>But now we're starting to see that all these little

0:17:27.640 --> 0:17:31.760
<v Speaker 1>regional variations are at least as significant, and I gotta say,

0:17:31.960 --> 0:17:34.960
<v Speaker 1>having just eaten them myself, Detroit definitely has it going on.

0:17:35.160 --> 0:17:37.560
<v Speaker 1>I know you've been a judge at the World Pizza Cup,

0:17:37.560 --> 0:17:39.920
<v Speaker 1>which I have to be honest, isn't something I was

0:17:39.960 --> 0:17:42.080
<v Speaker 1>that familiar with. So can you tell our listeners a

0:17:42.080 --> 0:17:45.040
<v Speaker 1>little about the World Cup and also how do you taste,

0:17:45.080 --> 0:17:51.000
<v Speaker 1>test or judge a pizza? Wow, there are serious pizza competitions.

0:17:51.040 --> 0:17:53.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean there's that Pizza World Cup is in Parma, Italy,

0:17:54.080 --> 0:17:56.840
<v Speaker 1>and then there's one called the International Pizza Challenge, which

0:17:56.880 --> 0:17:59.480
<v Speaker 1>is part of the International Pizza Expo in Law's Days

0:17:59.560 --> 0:18:03.280
<v Speaker 1>every year. And judging is tough because, as you can

0:18:03.320 --> 0:18:06.960
<v Speaker 1>probably imagine, the more slices you eat, the more they

0:18:07.000 --> 0:18:09.679
<v Speaker 1>start to taste the same. So you really have to

0:18:10.080 --> 0:18:12.720
<v Speaker 1>you really have to stay sharp. Like I always bring

0:18:12.800 --> 0:18:16.560
<v Speaker 1>some palate cleansers, like an apple, I bring some lemon rind.

0:18:17.240 --> 0:18:20.440
<v Speaker 1>I always try to have some bubbly water on hand, uh,

0:18:20.560 --> 0:18:23.800
<v Speaker 1>coffee beans to to you know, clear my nasal passages.

0:18:23.880 --> 0:18:25.679
<v Speaker 1>You know, just to give a whiff and kind of

0:18:25.720 --> 0:18:30.040
<v Speaker 1>reset by all factory senses, and you know, you stay

0:18:30.080 --> 0:18:32.399
<v Speaker 1>at that and you can have you can sample twenty

0:18:32.480 --> 0:18:35.000
<v Speaker 1>or thirty slices of one day and still be able

0:18:35.000 --> 0:18:36.720
<v Speaker 1>to tell the difference. You know, when you're when you're

0:18:36.720 --> 0:18:38.600
<v Speaker 1>given a slice of pizza, you have to be given

0:18:38.640 --> 0:18:41.080
<v Speaker 1>the whole slice, so you can choose your own adventure

0:18:41.160 --> 0:18:44.600
<v Speaker 1>with how you bite. And I do. I always do

0:18:45.040 --> 0:18:47.000
<v Speaker 1>a bite of the tip and the bite of the lift,

0:18:47.520 --> 0:18:49.520
<v Speaker 1>so I'm getting a bite at the center of the

0:18:49.520 --> 0:18:51.840
<v Speaker 1>pie and I'm also getting some of the edge crust.

0:18:52.600 --> 0:18:55.520
<v Speaker 1>And after those two bites, you know, if I need

0:18:55.560 --> 0:18:58.280
<v Speaker 1>to go back for more information and more more reconnaissance,

0:18:58.960 --> 0:19:01.439
<v Speaker 1>I can choose my own and bite for where I

0:19:01.480 --> 0:19:03.520
<v Speaker 1>go next. But bight of the tip and a bite

0:19:03.560 --> 0:19:05.520
<v Speaker 1>of the lip, it's a bad way to start that.

0:19:05.840 --> 0:19:09.679
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna start using that phrase a lot. Say, well,

0:19:09.760 --> 0:19:12.120
<v Speaker 1>let's talk about this pizza box collection you have. As

0:19:12.119 --> 0:19:14.359
<v Speaker 1>we mentioned, you're the world record holders. So what's your

0:19:14.359 --> 0:19:17.000
<v Speaker 1>obsession with pizza boxes and and what are some of

0:19:17.040 --> 0:19:19.880
<v Speaker 1>the smartest design ones you have in your collection? Well,

0:19:19.880 --> 0:19:23.240
<v Speaker 1>when I started doing these tours in two thousand and eight,

0:19:23.440 --> 0:19:26.399
<v Speaker 1>I was so interested in learning as much as I

0:19:26.440 --> 0:19:30.920
<v Speaker 1>could about every angle of the pizza world, because it's subjectives.

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:33.680
<v Speaker 1>You like a different pizza than I like and neither

0:19:33.800 --> 0:19:37.080
<v Speaker 1>of us are wrong or right, you know. So I figured, well,

0:19:37.160 --> 0:19:39.080
<v Speaker 1>let me let me dive into some of these things

0:19:39.119 --> 0:19:43.439
<v Speaker 1>that that are that are more objective. Let's let's look

0:19:43.480 --> 0:19:46.200
<v Speaker 1>at pizza box part. And I was fascinated by the

0:19:46.200 --> 0:19:49.600
<v Speaker 1>fact that we have different generic box designs in different

0:19:49.640 --> 0:19:52.080
<v Speaker 1>parts of the country, in different parts of the world,

0:19:52.280 --> 0:19:56.120
<v Speaker 1>draw their most mustachioed man a little differently than the other.

0:19:56.760 --> 0:19:59.840
<v Speaker 1>So I just thought that that was it was really striking.

0:20:00.119 --> 0:20:03.560
<v Speaker 1>And then I started getting more into the technology behind

0:20:03.560 --> 0:20:06.359
<v Speaker 1>the box, and I found, you know, there's a great

0:20:06.400 --> 0:20:12.560
<v Speaker 1>box in Italy that's lined with this reflective polyester fabric

0:20:13.040 --> 0:20:15.840
<v Speaker 1>so that it keeps the pizza hotter on the inside

0:20:15.840 --> 0:20:19.560
<v Speaker 1>of the box. It prevents the grease from soaking into

0:20:19.600 --> 0:20:24.760
<v Speaker 1>the box itself, which would render it unrecyclable in some municipalities.

0:20:24.960 --> 0:20:27.119
<v Speaker 1>So it's a cool box. And then there's one in

0:20:27.200 --> 0:20:31.720
<v Speaker 1>India that is unbelievable. It's a breathable box. It has

0:20:31.840 --> 0:20:37.200
<v Speaker 1>indirect ventilation that uses the fluting of a corrugated cardboard

0:20:37.200 --> 0:20:40.000
<v Speaker 1>box set up to the advantage of getting rid of

0:20:40.040 --> 0:20:43.000
<v Speaker 1>steam while maintaining heat and the inside of the box

0:20:43.640 --> 0:20:46.280
<v Speaker 1>so cool, all right, Well before we play a little quiz.

0:20:46.320 --> 0:20:48.480
<v Speaker 1>I want to make sure our listeners know about Slice

0:20:48.520 --> 0:20:51.600
<v Speaker 1>out Hunger. Can you tell us a little bit about this? Yeah,

0:20:51.680 --> 0:20:54.600
<v Speaker 1>Slice Out Hunger is a nonprofit that I started right

0:20:54.600 --> 0:20:57.280
<v Speaker 1>when I started the Pizza to our company, where we

0:20:57.400 --> 0:21:01.400
<v Speaker 1>do fundraising for hunger relief organization all around the country

0:21:01.640 --> 0:21:04.199
<v Speaker 1>and we do it through the pizza community. So we

0:21:04.280 --> 0:21:06.960
<v Speaker 1>have an annual event that happens in New York where

0:21:06.960 --> 0:21:11.000
<v Speaker 1>we have sixty pizzerias in one location, all serving slices

0:21:11.040 --> 0:21:13.320
<v Speaker 1>for a buck a pop, and all the money that

0:21:13.359 --> 0:21:16.440
<v Speaker 1>we raise gets matched by corporate sponsors and then donated

0:21:16.480 --> 0:21:19.760
<v Speaker 1>to local hunger relief organizations. And we also have these

0:21:20.000 --> 0:21:23.880
<v Speaker 1>nationwide campaigns where your local pizzeria might have a little

0:21:23.880 --> 0:21:26.440
<v Speaker 1>sign and then we know that that Slice out Hunger

0:21:26.680 --> 0:21:29.520
<v Speaker 1>this month with our you know whatever it is, our

0:21:29.880 --> 0:21:32.879
<v Speaker 1>specialty pizza of the months. Or We're working on a

0:21:32.920 --> 0:21:36.520
<v Speaker 1>project coming up for National Pizza Day on February nine,

0:21:37.040 --> 0:21:41.000
<v Speaker 1>which will have a simultaneous delivery of pizza in every

0:21:41.040 --> 0:21:45.520
<v Speaker 1>state in the United States to a local hunger relief organization, charity,

0:21:45.960 --> 0:21:50.360
<v Speaker 1>after school program, senior center, food bank, food pantry. It's

0:21:50.400 --> 0:21:53.000
<v Speaker 1>going to be crazy. Wow. Well, thank you for doing

0:21:53.040 --> 0:21:55.479
<v Speaker 1>all of that incredible work. And as our way of

0:21:55.520 --> 0:21:58.080
<v Speaker 1>saying thanks, we thought we would give you a really

0:21:58.119 --> 0:22:03.919
<v Speaker 1>horrible quiz you mine. So what alright? So what's our

0:22:03.960 --> 0:22:06.639
<v Speaker 1>quiz called? Today? Mango, We're gonna play a game called

0:22:06.680 --> 0:22:10.000
<v Speaker 1>Our Cheesiest Quiz Ever. Okay, so we're gonna give Scott

0:22:10.040 --> 0:22:12.680
<v Speaker 1>four cheesy statements and he's going to tell us whether

0:22:12.720 --> 0:22:17.359
<v Speaker 1>they're true or faults. You ready, Scott? I yes, I'm ready.

0:22:17.680 --> 0:22:20.120
<v Speaker 1>I got no joy? All right? Well, question number one.

0:22:20.560 --> 0:22:23.920
<v Speaker 1>When Pizza Hut introduced the Insider Pizza and two thousand,

0:22:23.920 --> 0:22:27.280
<v Speaker 1>it became the world's largest user of cheese. Each pie

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:34.240
<v Speaker 1>required about one pound of cheese. Truer Faults. Yeah, that's right.

0:22:34.480 --> 0:22:36.360
<v Speaker 1>At the time, Pizza Hut was using more than three

0:22:36.720 --> 0:22:39.720
<v Speaker 1>million pounds of cheese each year and purchasing three of

0:22:39.720 --> 0:22:42.320
<v Speaker 1>all the cheese produced in the US. All right, one

0:22:42.359 --> 0:22:45.920
<v Speaker 1>for one. Number two, moose cheese cost about four hundred

0:22:45.960 --> 0:22:49.040
<v Speaker 1>and twenty dollars per pound because milking a moose takes

0:22:49.080 --> 0:22:53.439
<v Speaker 1>two hours and must be done in complete silence. Truer Faults.

0:22:55.560 --> 0:22:58.560
<v Speaker 1>I love this, but I'm gonna say it's Oh, it's

0:22:58.600 --> 0:23:03.280
<v Speaker 1>actually a true moose Yeah, they're notoriously moody and they'll

0:23:03.359 --> 0:23:09.000
<v Speaker 1>go dry if they're even slightly deserved. So I didn't

0:23:09.000 --> 0:23:10.960
<v Speaker 1>think that was true either when I saw this quiz

0:23:10.960 --> 0:23:12.760
<v Speaker 1>when Mango brought it in this morning, So that one

0:23:12.800 --> 0:23:17.000
<v Speaker 1>stumped me as well. All right, Question number three Frankie

0:23:17.080 --> 0:23:19.840
<v Speaker 1>Easy Cheese Jenkins was a New York City graffiti artist

0:23:19.920 --> 0:23:23.080
<v Speaker 1>in the nineteen seventies before he patented and sold his

0:23:23.160 --> 0:23:27.600
<v Speaker 1>idea for putting cheese in an aerosol can. True or false.

0:23:29.640 --> 0:23:31.560
<v Speaker 1>This is a tough one. I feel like I really

0:23:31.600 --> 0:23:37.080
<v Speaker 1>wanted to be true and it could be, but I'm

0:23:37.119 --> 0:23:39.800
<v Speaker 1>gonna say it. I'm gonna say it's too good to

0:23:39.800 --> 0:23:44.040
<v Speaker 1>be true. It's false. Yeah, you're right. So. Originally known

0:23:44.040 --> 0:23:47.320
<v Speaker 1>as snack Me, the product was invented in nineteen and

0:23:47.359 --> 0:23:50.639
<v Speaker 1>a Nibisco lab. Alright, so Scott's two for three. This

0:23:50.720 --> 0:23:53.320
<v Speaker 1>is for the big prize here. Number four Wisconsin. I

0:23:53.400 --> 0:23:56.760
<v Speaker 1>started using provolone and mozzarella to d ice Rhodes as

0:23:56.760 --> 0:23:59.800
<v Speaker 1>a way to keep cost of rock salt down. True

0:23:59.880 --> 0:24:04.679
<v Speaker 1>or faults? WHOA? This is another one that feels like

0:24:04.760 --> 0:24:08.120
<v Speaker 1>it's too good to be true. But all right, I'm

0:24:08.119 --> 0:24:09.960
<v Speaker 1>gonna go with my heart on this one, and I'm

0:24:09.960 --> 0:24:12.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna give you the answer that I wanted to be,

0:24:12.119 --> 0:24:14.160
<v Speaker 1>even though it might not be correct, I'm gonna say

0:24:14.160 --> 0:24:18.520
<v Speaker 1>that that is true. Yeah, absolutely right. So the cheese

0:24:18.520 --> 0:24:20.879
<v Speaker 1>Brian is a cheaper and greener way to keep traffic

0:24:20.960 --> 0:24:22.960
<v Speaker 1>safe and it comes with the added perk of making

0:24:23.000 --> 0:24:29.280
<v Speaker 1>towns smell faintly like mozzarella. Alright, so, what's good one today? Yes,

0:24:29.400 --> 0:24:32.119
<v Speaker 1>so Scott went impressive three or four, And in addition

0:24:32.200 --> 0:24:34.679
<v Speaker 1>to our total admiration, Scott's going to get a copy

0:24:34.720 --> 0:24:37.119
<v Speaker 1>of The Jetsons the Great Pizza Hunt Book, which is

0:24:37.119 --> 0:24:39.679
<v Speaker 1>the only book about the Jetsons and pizza with a

0:24:39.720 --> 0:24:44.159
<v Speaker 1>five star rating on good Reads. All right, well, Scott,

0:24:44.200 --> 0:24:46.280
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us on Part Time Genius.

0:24:46.560 --> 0:25:02.280
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for having me, Gay, Welcome back to Part Time Genius.

0:25:02.320 --> 0:25:04.119
<v Speaker 1>Before the break, we talked about a couple of the

0:25:04.160 --> 0:25:07.119
<v Speaker 1>pizza wars from the past few decades, first one with

0:25:07.200 --> 0:25:09.879
<v Speaker 1>Chucky Cheese and show Biz and then the trash talking

0:25:09.880 --> 0:25:13.200
<v Speaker 1>one between McDonald's and Pizza Hud. But now it's time

0:25:13.240 --> 0:25:16.160
<v Speaker 1>to tackle a much more serious topic. We don't get

0:25:16.160 --> 0:25:18.399
<v Speaker 1>all that serious very often here at Part Time Genius,

0:25:18.440 --> 0:25:21.240
<v Speaker 1>but this is a fascinating case. Yeah, I know, we

0:25:21.280 --> 0:25:23.600
<v Speaker 1>wanted to talk about the Pizza Connection trial, right right,

0:25:23.640 --> 0:25:25.280
<v Speaker 1>So let me just share a few of the basics

0:25:25.280 --> 0:25:27.960
<v Speaker 1>and the numbers involved here. So this was March of

0:25:28.080 --> 0:25:31.840
<v Speaker 1>nine seven, and there were seventeen people found guilty of

0:25:31.880 --> 0:25:36.000
<v Speaker 1>building a massive international drug ring. It was all orchestrated

0:25:36.000 --> 0:25:38.600
<v Speaker 1>by the mafia, and it was managed through this network

0:25:38.640 --> 0:25:42.639
<v Speaker 1>of neighborhood pizzeria's all over the country. So it started

0:25:42.640 --> 0:25:46.320
<v Speaker 1>with thirty five defendants, nineteen of them ended up standing trial,

0:25:46.720 --> 0:25:49.000
<v Speaker 1>and the street value of the heroine they moved was

0:25:49.040 --> 0:25:53.320
<v Speaker 1>worth an estimated one point six five billion dollars, which

0:25:53.440 --> 0:25:56.399
<v Speaker 1>which is no small operation. No, it definitely wasn't. And

0:25:56.440 --> 0:25:59.560
<v Speaker 1>it gets more complex from there. This network was insane.

0:25:59.600 --> 0:26:02.919
<v Speaker 1>So there were two primary organized crime groups behind this.

0:26:03.080 --> 0:26:06.119
<v Speaker 1>You have the Sicilian Mafia and then you have the

0:26:06.119 --> 0:26:09.520
<v Speaker 1>Banano crime family in New York. And the arrest were

0:26:09.520 --> 0:26:14.600
<v Speaker 1>not just made in New York and Italy, but in Switzerland, Chicago, Philadelphia, Detroit.

0:26:14.760 --> 0:26:17.439
<v Speaker 1>I mean, It's crazy how wide this was. Yeah, and

0:26:17.480 --> 0:26:19.800
<v Speaker 1>so I'm guessing in a case this complex isn't fast

0:26:19.800 --> 0:26:22.239
<v Speaker 1>to prosecute and investigate, right, No, not at I mean

0:26:22.280 --> 0:26:24.919
<v Speaker 1>there was a series of raids of pizzerias and homes

0:26:25.000 --> 0:26:27.280
<v Speaker 1>all over the country. This was one morning in nineteen

0:26:27.359 --> 0:26:30.600
<v Speaker 1>eighty four, and this happened after four years of an

0:26:30.640 --> 0:26:36.240
<v Speaker 1>FBI investigation. Then you have this seventeen months trial. Seventeen months,

0:26:36.280 --> 0:26:39.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's one of the longest trials in American history,

0:26:39.640 --> 0:26:41.320
<v Speaker 1>and it was at the end of that that these

0:26:41.320 --> 0:26:44.920
<v Speaker 1>seventeen people were found guilty. I was on grand jury

0:26:44.960 --> 0:26:48.320
<v Speaker 1>for seven months months. I remember that forever. Seventeen months

0:26:48.359 --> 0:26:51.000
<v Speaker 1>just feels impossible. Yeah, I can't imagine it. But in

0:26:51.000 --> 0:26:53.600
<v Speaker 1>this case, it's not just because it took forever. I mean,

0:26:53.840 --> 0:26:55.879
<v Speaker 1>you know, think about the jurors. They were scared for

0:26:55.960 --> 0:26:58.760
<v Speaker 1>their lives. It actually ended up being an eleven member

0:26:58.840 --> 0:27:01.840
<v Speaker 1>jury because one of the yours was excused after getting

0:27:01.880 --> 0:27:05.159
<v Speaker 1>these threatening phone calls. Even the judge admitted to being

0:27:05.200 --> 0:27:07.320
<v Speaker 1>worried for his safety. Yeah, and of course they were

0:27:07.359 --> 0:27:09.080
<v Speaker 1>the only ones who had to fear for their lives.

0:27:09.400 --> 0:27:11.720
<v Speaker 1>I remember reading that one of the suspects was found

0:27:11.720 --> 0:27:14.320
<v Speaker 1>dead in the garbage bag before the trial ended, and

0:27:14.359 --> 0:27:16.840
<v Speaker 1>another defendant was shot a few times and ended up

0:27:16.840 --> 0:27:19.840
<v Speaker 1>pleading guilty from his hospital bed. Yeah, and they're two

0:27:19.920 --> 0:27:22.720
<v Speaker 1>really interesting articles in Vice, or rather there was one

0:27:22.760 --> 0:27:25.480
<v Speaker 1>on the Vice website and it was called how Mafia

0:27:25.520 --> 0:27:28.920
<v Speaker 1>pizzeria drug fronts inspired one of the most complex criminal

0:27:29.000 --> 0:27:33.960
<v Speaker 1>trials ever exactly by guy named John Currico, and another

0:27:34.040 --> 0:27:36.919
<v Speaker 1>on their Munchie site called The Dark Side of Pie

0:27:37.000 --> 0:27:39.840
<v Speaker 1>by Nick Rose, and I would recommend reading both of them.

0:27:39.880 --> 0:27:42.439
<v Speaker 1>They were both very interesting. So it's just so wild

0:27:42.480 --> 0:27:44.080
<v Speaker 1>that it was called the pizza connection and that it

0:27:44.119 --> 0:27:47.000
<v Speaker 1>was largely managed through a huge network of pizzeria. So

0:27:47.119 --> 0:27:49.520
<v Speaker 1>I want to tell our listeners why, well, you know.

0:27:49.560 --> 0:27:52.080
<v Speaker 1>In the article I mentioned by Nick Rose, he interviews

0:27:52.280 --> 0:27:55.560
<v Speaker 1>a few experts on this connection between organized crime and

0:27:55.560 --> 0:27:58.280
<v Speaker 1>and pizza. And one of the experts he spoke to

0:27:58.520 --> 0:28:01.080
<v Speaker 1>was a guy named Antonio Nick he so, and he's

0:28:01.080 --> 0:28:04.200
<v Speaker 1>written several books on organized crime. And when he was

0:28:04.240 --> 0:28:07.280
<v Speaker 1>asked why pizzeria's here's what he said. You can do

0:28:07.320 --> 0:28:09.480
<v Speaker 1>this with any kind of restaurant, but at the time,

0:28:09.520 --> 0:28:11.919
<v Speaker 1>it was just easier to buy a pizzeria and it

0:28:11.960 --> 0:28:14.879
<v Speaker 1>was a great opportunity to make money and sell heroin

0:28:14.960 --> 0:28:17.320
<v Speaker 1>out of the back door. He then goes on to

0:28:17.359 --> 0:28:20.440
<v Speaker 1>say a pizzeria can be a good way to launder

0:28:20.480 --> 0:28:22.600
<v Speaker 1>money at the end of the day, you can produce

0:28:22.640 --> 0:28:26.000
<v Speaker 1>fake receipts because it's mostly a cash business. If you

0:28:26.000 --> 0:28:28.760
<v Speaker 1>have two hundred clients in a given day, a bookkeeper

0:28:28.800 --> 0:28:31.639
<v Speaker 1>can punch the receipts so that it says five customers.

0:28:32.040 --> 0:28:34.400
<v Speaker 1>And the money that you don't make from selling pizza

0:28:34.880 --> 0:28:37.439
<v Speaker 1>you can put in the cash by selling heroin or

0:28:37.520 --> 0:28:40.400
<v Speaker 1>drugs and and pay taxes, which is so crazy. And

0:28:40.680 --> 0:28:42.960
<v Speaker 1>I guess another advantage of pizza places is their whole

0:28:43.000 --> 0:28:45.720
<v Speaker 1>delivery network, right, yeah, that's exactly right. And so they've

0:28:45.720 --> 0:28:48.960
<v Speaker 1>got this distribution system that's already in place. You've got

0:28:48.960 --> 0:28:52.360
<v Speaker 1>people out delivering pizzas all over the country, you know,

0:28:52.400 --> 0:28:54.760
<v Speaker 1>so why not have them deliver heroin? I mean, I

0:28:55.080 --> 0:28:57.120
<v Speaker 1>know why they shouldn't deliver heroin, So don't answer that.

0:28:57.160 --> 0:28:59.840
<v Speaker 1>But that was their line of thinking. So eventually this

0:29:00.040 --> 0:29:03.440
<v Speaker 1>pizza connection spanned all over the country. It even went

0:29:03.520 --> 0:29:06.160
<v Speaker 1>up into Canada over time, and they built what was

0:29:06.280 --> 0:29:10.160
<v Speaker 1>essentially a monopoly on heroin there. And as a side note,

0:29:10.280 --> 0:29:12.640
<v Speaker 1>I noticed that the U. S. Attorney who was prosecuting

0:29:12.680 --> 0:29:15.440
<v Speaker 1>the case is a name we'd eventually all know. That's right.

0:29:15.440 --> 0:29:17.400
<v Speaker 1>It was none other than future New York City mayor

0:29:17.440 --> 0:29:20.560
<v Speaker 1>and presidential candidate Rudolph Juliani, and he was known for

0:29:20.600 --> 0:29:23.760
<v Speaker 1>being a tough prosecutor. Yeah, that's right. So this trial happens,

0:29:23.800 --> 0:29:26.200
<v Speaker 1>and does it slow down the trafficking of heroin and

0:29:26.240 --> 0:29:28.920
<v Speaker 1>the connection with Pizza, Well not really. I mean, just

0:29:29.040 --> 0:29:32.040
<v Speaker 1>seven years later, famous original raised Pizza in the heart

0:29:32.040 --> 0:29:35.320
<v Speaker 1>of Manhattan was busted for being this big organizing spot

0:29:35.440 --> 0:29:38.680
<v Speaker 1>for another major drug ring. And these bus take an

0:29:38.800 --> 0:29:42.240
<v Speaker 1>enormous amount of human power and time, and this one specifically,

0:29:42.600 --> 0:29:45.400
<v Speaker 1>it took three years and more than two hundred agents

0:29:45.440 --> 0:29:48.240
<v Speaker 1>involved in this thing. Yeah, it's crazy. And then fast

0:29:48.240 --> 0:29:52.000
<v Speaker 1>forward two thousand eleven, John Porcello, known as Johnny Pizza,

0:29:52.120 --> 0:29:55.000
<v Speaker 1>was arrested and what the FBI reports as the biggest

0:29:55.080 --> 0:29:57.480
<v Speaker 1>mob raid in its history. But I mean, if I

0:29:57.520 --> 0:30:00.280
<v Speaker 1>remember correctly, the actual pizzerias weren't discovered to be a

0:30:00.280 --> 0:30:02.360
<v Speaker 1>part of the racketeering. No, but I mean it's still

0:30:02.360 --> 0:30:05.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the guy was known as Johnny Pizza. There's

0:30:05.240 --> 0:30:07.520
<v Speaker 1>some connection there. But by the way, I know, there's

0:30:07.560 --> 0:30:09.520
<v Speaker 1>not much funny about these cases. But when the l

0:30:09.560 --> 0:30:12.640
<v Speaker 1>A Times reported on this bust, I did enjoy this line.

0:30:12.640 --> 0:30:15.760
<v Speaker 1>It said, um many had nicknames that just read like

0:30:15.840 --> 0:30:21.000
<v Speaker 1>a Hollywood script. Lumpy Johnny, Pizza, the Bull, Baby, Fat Mush, Jello,

0:30:21.160 --> 0:30:24.600
<v Speaker 1>and Meatball among them. At lumpian much. I know, I

0:30:24.640 --> 0:30:27.800
<v Speaker 1>love those as well. It's all really strange. And I'd

0:30:27.840 --> 0:30:30.360
<v Speaker 1>say while the show biz and McDonald's sties are pretty crazy,

0:30:30.400 --> 0:30:33.080
<v Speaker 1>they aren't quite as heavy as all this pizza connection stuff.

0:30:33.160 --> 0:30:36.080
<v Speaker 1>Now agreed, But things are about to get heavier because

0:30:36.120 --> 0:30:38.920
<v Speaker 1>you you know what time it is? Yeah, backed off time?

0:30:49.520 --> 0:30:51.680
<v Speaker 1>All right, I'll go first. So we were talking about

0:30:51.680 --> 0:30:54.280
<v Speaker 1>the pizza wars in the first half of the show. Well,

0:30:54.320 --> 0:30:57.000
<v Speaker 1>the founder of Dominoes, Tom Monahan, he may not have

0:30:57.080 --> 0:30:59.840
<v Speaker 1>been in many all out wars, but he wasn't a

0:31:00.000 --> 0:31:02.200
<v Speaker 1>ready to rough up some of his earliest customers if

0:31:02.240 --> 0:31:05.040
<v Speaker 1>they tried to skip out on paying. As he said

0:31:05.080 --> 0:31:08.400
<v Speaker 1>in his autobiography quote, if someone refused to pay a

0:31:08.480 --> 0:31:11.160
<v Speaker 1>driver for an order, I didn't call the police. I

0:31:11.240 --> 0:31:14.040
<v Speaker 1>just went and demanded the money. Usually the culprits were

0:31:14.040 --> 0:31:16.040
<v Speaker 1>a bunch of college guys who decided to have a

0:31:16.080 --> 0:31:18.960
<v Speaker 1>party at my expense, and I didn't hesitate to swing

0:31:19.000 --> 0:31:22.800
<v Speaker 1>a punch to persuade them to pay up. That's crazy.

0:31:22.920 --> 0:31:26.280
<v Speaker 1>So here's a quick one. Ever, wonder where tombstone pizza

0:31:26.320 --> 0:31:28.800
<v Speaker 1>got its name. It's because it was first made in

0:31:28.800 --> 0:31:31.080
<v Speaker 1>a bar that was across the street from the cemetery.

0:31:31.400 --> 0:31:33.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, I actually have wondered that, but I never

0:31:33.480 --> 0:31:36.000
<v Speaker 1>looked at up. So that's that's interesting to know. All right, Well,

0:31:36.040 --> 0:31:39.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm not done. Quoting Domino's founder Tom on Ahan, he

0:31:39.280 --> 0:31:42.240
<v Speaker 1>also said, from time to time, we'd have a rash

0:31:42.240 --> 0:31:45.680
<v Speaker 1>of pizza thefts from parked vehicles while drivers were busy

0:31:45.720 --> 0:31:48.120
<v Speaker 1>with customers. I'd hide in the back of the car,

0:31:48.200 --> 0:31:50.520
<v Speaker 1>and the next time it went to that neighborhood, I'd

0:31:50.560 --> 0:31:52.880
<v Speaker 1>wait for them to try it again. I'd carry a

0:31:52.920 --> 0:31:55.880
<v Speaker 1>meat tenderizing mallet or a pop bottle as a persuader.

0:31:56.520 --> 0:31:59.440
<v Speaker 1>And that approach, Yeah, always solved the problem. It's just

0:31:59.480 --> 0:32:03.200
<v Speaker 1>the problems as simple as that. Okay. So on a

0:32:03.280 --> 0:32:06.120
<v Speaker 1>slightly lesson say note, in the nineteen eighties, Chuck E

0:32:06.240 --> 0:32:09.600
<v Speaker 1>Cheese decided to expand Australia, but instead decided to be

0:32:09.680 --> 0:32:12.560
<v Speaker 1>called Charlie Cheese is pizza Playhouse. And that's because the

0:32:12.600 --> 0:32:15.400
<v Speaker 1>word chuck is even more strongly associated with throwing up

0:32:15.400 --> 0:32:18.080
<v Speaker 1>there than it is here. Wow. Okay, you know, actually

0:32:18.120 --> 0:32:19.760
<v Speaker 1>I think I might try to get that term Charlie

0:32:19.840 --> 0:32:23.720
<v Speaker 1>cheese to catch on for throwing somebody Charlie cheese everywhere. Okay,

0:32:23.720 --> 0:32:25.720
<v Speaker 1>all right, So did you know back in the nineteen

0:32:25.800 --> 0:32:28.360
<v Speaker 1>sixties there was a U. S. Army intelligence unit that

0:32:28.360 --> 0:32:31.560
<v Speaker 1>would use fake pizza deliveries to spy on people, namely

0:32:31.600 --> 0:32:35.000
<v Speaker 1>reporters and politicians. That's weird. So I want to know

0:32:35.040 --> 0:32:37.400
<v Speaker 1>who holds the Guinness World Record for the most expensive

0:32:37.400 --> 0:32:40.360
<v Speaker 1>pizza commercially available. It's in my old home of New

0:32:40.440 --> 0:32:43.440
<v Speaker 1>York City at Industry Kitchen. The pizza, which takes two

0:32:43.520 --> 0:32:47.040
<v Speaker 1>days to make, includes black squid incto, stilton cheese from

0:32:47.040 --> 0:32:50.400
<v Speaker 1>the UK, French truffles. Two types of caviare FOA graw

0:32:50.480 --> 0:32:53.200
<v Speaker 1>and of course a twenty four carrot gold leaf. Those

0:32:53.320 --> 0:32:56.600
<v Speaker 1>for two thousand dollars. All right, that's ridiculous. Of all

0:32:56.640 --> 0:32:58.800
<v Speaker 1>the things we've talked about today, that is the most

0:32:58.880 --> 0:33:02.080
<v Speaker 1>offensive by far. So that shouldn't be classified as a

0:33:02.080 --> 0:33:05.360
<v Speaker 1>pizza at that price actually make You've got me so

0:33:05.480 --> 0:33:06.760
<v Speaker 1>riled up, I'm going to have to give you the

0:33:06.760 --> 0:33:11.640
<v Speaker 1>fact Doc trophy. Well, while U while will storms off,

0:33:11.640 --> 0:33:13.560
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to thank you for listening today and and

0:33:13.640 --> 0:33:16.080
<v Speaker 1>if you want to share any favorite pizza fact, hit

0:33:16.160 --> 0:33:18.280
<v Speaker 1>us up at part Time Genius at how stuff works

0:33:18.320 --> 0:33:20.920
<v Speaker 1>dot com, where find us on Facebook or Twitter, or

0:33:21.000 --> 0:33:25.400
<v Speaker 1>call seven Fact Hotline. It's one eight four four pt Genius.

0:33:25.560 --> 0:33:41.400
<v Speaker 1>We'll see you next time. Thanks again for listening. Part

0:33:41.400 --> 0:33:43.440
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius is a production of How Stuff Works and

0:33:43.480 --> 0:33:46.080
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't be possible without several brilliant people who do the

0:33:46.120 --> 0:33:49.440
<v Speaker 1>important things we couldn't even begin to understand. Tristan McNeil

0:33:49.520 --> 0:33:51.920
<v Speaker 1>does the editing thing. Noel Brown made the theme song

0:33:51.960 --> 0:33:54.800
<v Speaker 1>and does the MIXI MIXI sound thing. Jerry Rowland does

0:33:54.840 --> 0:33:57.960
<v Speaker 1>the exact producer thing. Gay Bluesier is our lead researcher,

0:33:58.000 --> 0:34:00.600
<v Speaker 1>with support from the research Army including a Ston Thompson,

0:34:00.680 --> 0:34:03.160
<v Speaker 1>Nolan Brown, and Lucas Adams and Eve Jeff Cook gets

0:34:03.160 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 1>the show to your ears. Good job, Eves. If you

0:34:05.400 --> 0:34:07.280
<v Speaker 1>like what you heard, we hope you'll subscribe, And if

0:34:07.280 --> 0:34:09.200
<v Speaker 1>you really really like what you've heard, maybe you could

0:34:09.280 --> 0:34:11.120
<v Speaker 1>leave a good review for us. Did we did? We

0:34:11.160 --> 0:34:12.759
<v Speaker 1>forget Jason Jason who