1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:16,320 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays 3 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:19,799 Speaker 2: at seven am Eastern on applecar Player, Android Auto with 4 00:00:19,840 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever you get 5 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:26,079 Speaker 2: your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:29,960 Speaker 3: We drown updated. Usually we're with Jeffrey Rosenberg of Black Rock. 7 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:34,240 Speaker 3: When we're breathless, the Feds cut rates, blah blah blah. 8 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:38,919 Speaker 3: Today we pause and we have a quiet or mer 9 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:42,919 Speaker 3: serene Jeff Rosenberg he comes in Cardigan, He's like casual, 10 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:45,879 Speaker 3: you know, it's like not fed day or jobstay or 11 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:50,519 Speaker 3: CPI day. An intelligent conversation. How hard is it to 12 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 3: be at Blackrock and be trying to figure out coupon 13 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 3: or total return? 14 00:00:56,720 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 4: Is it a fun business now or is it brutal 15 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 4: every day day to make the right decision. 16 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 5: Well, there's just a lot of cross currents. 17 00:01:04,080 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 6: And although it seems kind of quiet, it's it's about 18 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:10,399 Speaker 6: an hour and ten minutes till you know, we start 19 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:14,440 Speaker 6: the morning in fixed income and then it's ECB day. Actually, 20 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 6: so there's it never it never stops. 21 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:20,040 Speaker 3: Is the stuff you learned at Temper at Carnegie Melon 22 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:24,199 Speaker 3: valid now is the textbooks help you in this fixed 23 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:24,959 Speaker 3: income market? 24 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 7: You know, it's a great it's a great question. 25 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:30,200 Speaker 6: And I talk a lot to new graduates, and you know, 26 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:32,960 Speaker 6: I look back on you know, I was the third 27 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 6: program at the Carnegie Mellon Computational Finance program, and you 28 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 6: know what was important is is that you learned how 29 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:43,759 Speaker 6: to learn. You learned how to keep your skills relevant 30 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,679 Speaker 6: because like, for example, when I was there, like the 31 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 6: credit derivatives market hadn't yet even been invented, but the 32 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 6: underlying kind of intellectual foundations of that was interest rate derivatives. 33 00:01:57,280 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 6: And so I had the interest rate derivative background, and 34 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:02,600 Speaker 6: then when credit derivatives became kind of invented, it was 35 00:02:02,640 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 6: all based on the same kind of academic I. 36 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:07,360 Speaker 4: Want to get this in quickly. Paul wants to jump in. 37 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 3: We've got Jeff Rosenberger Blackrock with us for this entire 38 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 3: Two blocks into forty five after the hour, I was 39 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,079 Speaker 3: in the Saint Regions Hotel in Beijing and Jillian Tet 40 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 3: did an article on something I'd never heard of, cdo 41 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 3: squaredes a. 42 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 4: Million years ago? 43 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 3: Are we back to that now with derivative cuteness? Are 44 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 3: we doing in six seven reducts. 45 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:34,919 Speaker 6: So you know, it's it's a it's a it's equip 46 00:02:35,440 --> 00:02:39,600 Speaker 6: somewhat attributed to to Mark Twain. History doesn't repeat, but 47 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:43,120 Speaker 6: it rhymes, and I think that's the way to think about, 48 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:46,920 Speaker 6: you know, cycles and financial cycles and innovation, you know, 49 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 6: particularly around around credit. You know, we've had credit cycles 50 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:51,640 Speaker 6: from time immemorial. 51 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 7: This one is. 52 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:56,960 Speaker 6: Particularly interesting, right because it's in the post GFC environment 53 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:00,920 Speaker 6: where we've seen something we've never seen before, this massive 54 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 6: expansion of liquidity from a step function change in the 55 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 6: role of central banks and the amount of liquidity in 56 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 6: the market. And liquidity is the essential ingredient in extending 57 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:16,679 Speaker 6: a credit cycle, right, my favorite, probably greatest quip of 58 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:21,400 Speaker 6: all time. You know, hats off to the source of 59 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 6: this one, which is coming to a movie, you know, 60 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:29,079 Speaker 6: on Christmas Day with Timothy Shallow. A rolling loan gathers 61 00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 6: no loss, and you know what allows you to roll 62 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 6: over those loans extends a credit cycle, and that's liquidity. 63 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 6: So this has been a fifteen year long credit cycle. 64 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 6: And so you do a lot of things when there 65 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 6: are a lot of liquidity in the markets and you 66 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 6: extend and you know, things build up and you know, 67 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 6: we'll see it's not history repeating. We're not doing CDO squares, 68 00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 6: we're not leveraging up subprime mortgages. Right, That's why we 69 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:04,320 Speaker 6: don't repeat those things because we look at those mistakes 70 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:07,880 Speaker 6: and we fix the past mistakes. But looking forward, you 71 00:04:07,920 --> 00:04:10,120 Speaker 6: always find new ways to find new sources. 72 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 8: And Jeffrey thil but the best performance year to date 73 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 8: in fixed income has been US corporate high yield US 74 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 8: leverage loans of eight nine percent. I mean, do I 75 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:21,680 Speaker 8: take that risk going into twenty twenty five? Do I 76 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 8: take that credit risk going into twenty twenty five? 77 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:27,719 Speaker 6: So we're at you know, almost through depends on which 78 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 6: you know, metric you you look back in terms of history, 79 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:34,720 Speaker 6: but we're at or close to the tight levels of 80 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 6: spreads observed in those markets. So you can take that risk, 81 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 6: but you've got to understand what your distribution of outcomes 82 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 6: looks like. It's a carry trade, it's an income trade. Now, 83 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 6: why are the spreads so tight because corporate balance sheets, 84 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 6: corporate profits. You know, despite all the back and forth 85 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 6: about what is GDP doing and what's inflation doing, corporate 86 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,680 Speaker 6: profits have powered through. So with the inflation story, what 87 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 6: has happened is pricing power, and so corporate profits really 88 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 6: are what are driving you know, corporate risk premiums. And 89 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 6: there's one other thing that's really interesting happening in this 90 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 6: market about Tom Scurlier. A question in terms of innovation 91 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 6: is kind of what you're measuring in the public markets 92 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:24,840 Speaker 6: is changing because we're redistributing the balance of credit risk 93 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 6: between bank underwrited credit that stays on bank balance sheets, 94 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 6: public credit markets that we measure in those indices, and 95 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 6: then the types of credits that are being you know, 96 00:05:35,640 --> 00:05:38,600 Speaker 6: increasingly found underwrited in the. 97 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:39,480 Speaker 7: Private credit market. 98 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 6: And that distributional change makes some of those historical comparisons 99 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 6: a bit different. But the bottom line is spreads are 100 00:05:46,160 --> 00:05:49,239 Speaker 6: very tight. Could they go tighter maybe, But you should 101 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 6: expect that your carry is going to be the best 102 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 6: case scenario and that if there's any kind of surprise 103 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 6: to the downside, you're going to be looking at some 104 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:01,040 Speaker 6: price erosion from spread widening. 105 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:03,240 Speaker 7: In the twenty twenty five outlook, what. 106 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:05,359 Speaker 9: Does your federal Reserve do on December eighteenth? 107 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:08,280 Speaker 6: Oh wow, I think if we pull up the Bloomberg 108 00:06:08,320 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 6: function WRP in Cincinnati, you will it's radio that was 109 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 6: that was a radio joke hopefully. 110 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 4: Addition, just like you know, see. 111 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,160 Speaker 6: You, Tom, So, I think it's one hundred percent or 112 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 6: ninety nine percent expected. So the FED has kind of 113 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 6: backed itself into the corner and doesn't want to disappoint 114 00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:31,360 Speaker 6: market expectations. But you look at that inflation print yesterday, 115 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 6: you look at the ease of financial conditions, Tom, You've 116 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:37,279 Speaker 6: seen me say this on every FMC, every payroll meeting. 117 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 6: That the disconnect here, and it's been a disconnect for 118 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 6: a long time, is the disconnect between the Fed's view 119 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:46,400 Speaker 6: of how tight policy is and how easy policy. 120 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 7: Is when you measure it by financial conditions and. 121 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:52,400 Speaker 3: The ambiguity of our economics. Jeffrey Rosenberg with US with 122 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:58,039 Speaker 3: black Rock this morning. Rates go down, it's ambiguous. Does 123 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:01,960 Speaker 3: a goose GDP or is it a question of a 124 00:07:02,040 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 3: slower demand? 125 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 4: You go down, you get. 126 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 3: China deflation or massive disinflation. When you see rate cuts 127 00:07:10,320 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 3: like we see, which of it is it an attempt 128 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 3: to goose GDP or a desperation towards deflation. 129 00:07:17,760 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 6: So I think for the impact on the US, the 130 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:24,679 Speaker 6: FED wants to normalize and they think that they're tight. 131 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 6: I wrote about this at the beginning of this year, 132 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 6: and it showed up when the FED finally cut rates 133 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:32,680 Speaker 6: by fifty bases points in September, and I called it 134 00:07:32,840 --> 00:07:34,840 Speaker 6: the new conundrum. Right, So you guys will remember the 135 00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 6: old green span conundrum. Right, he was raising rates, but 136 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:40,520 Speaker 6: long term rates weren't going up. They were going down 137 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 6: because back then China was rebalancing, not rebouncing, reinvesting all 138 00:07:44,440 --> 00:07:46,720 Speaker 6: of his trade surpluses back into treasuries. And we couldn't 139 00:07:46,760 --> 00:07:48,480 Speaker 6: understand why the Fed couldn't. 140 00:07:48,200 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 7: Control long term interest rates. 141 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 6: So I've talked about the possibility that we could see 142 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 6: the new conundrum. What's the new conundrum is here we're 143 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 6: cutting interest rates in the short end, but the law 144 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:02,640 Speaker 6: end isn't responding. That's exactly what happened in August, right, 145 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:05,200 Speaker 6: we cut interest rates fifty basis points, the long end 146 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 6: went up. And I think when you look into twenty 147 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 6: twenty five, right, we've taken down the amount of cuts 148 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 6: that the. 149 00:08:11,160 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 5: Fed is expected, but they're still expected to cut. 150 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 6: Rates and if they do, and this is what yesterday's 151 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 6: inflation print is kind of worrisome, is we're kind of 152 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 6: getting into the consensus around this sticky inflation. Okay, so 153 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:25,880 Speaker 6: why are they cutting next month not next month, next week? 154 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,200 Speaker 6: Because they want to support the job market and the 155 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 6: concerned about the tightening, So they're showing their hand that 156 00:08:32,200 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 6: there's a little bit of preference for the labor market 157 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 6: over the inflation view. Okay, well that's a problem for 158 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 6: the rate cutting cycle because you can cut the front end, 159 00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 6: but the back end may be more worried about that 160 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 6: sticky inflation and worried about some of those longer term 161 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:50,240 Speaker 6: issues around debt and deficits in the fiscal policy side. 162 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 6: So the rate piece could get very interesting next year, 163 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 6: where the directionality on the Fed doesn't necessarily create the 164 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 6: directionality for the bond market. And remember, most of the 165 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:04,679 Speaker 6: bond market returns are going to come from the longer 166 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,560 Speaker 6: end if you're holding say an AG or a typical 167 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:10,480 Speaker 6: kind of index portfolio. So kind of thinking that your 168 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 6: returns are going to follow what the Fed is going 169 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 6: to do in twenty twenty five kind of like what 170 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 6: we saw in October, you know, maybe a tricky and problematic. 171 00:09:18,760 --> 00:09:20,080 Speaker 7: Way of investing in fixed income. 172 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:23,839 Speaker 8: Next year coming in January, we got a new administration 173 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:25,640 Speaker 8: coming in, we have a new Congress that canna be seen. 174 00:09:25,679 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 8: Did that change the way you guys think about opportunities, 175 00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:30,000 Speaker 8: risk reward. 176 00:09:30,400 --> 00:09:32,680 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean, I think we're all kind of going 177 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 6: through it's that time of year, twenty twenty five outlooks and. 178 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:37,560 Speaker 4: Oh no, don't tell me you did an outlook. 179 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:42,240 Speaker 7: No, I spare myself the December out of but. 180 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:44,800 Speaker 10: Come January we write a here's what we think for 181 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:49,199 Speaker 10: this week, so you know, you know, and it's basically, 182 00:09:49,280 --> 00:09:52,120 Speaker 10: you know, this tremendous amount of policy uncertainty, and which 183 00:09:52,160 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 10: policy uncertainty gets unwound or realized. 184 00:09:56,600 --> 00:09:59,480 Speaker 5: First, right, and so the problem is the stuff that 185 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 5: can be done quickly. 186 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 6: Trade immigration is the stuff that has a little bit 187 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 6: more worrisome uncertainty for the economic impact, and the tax 188 00:10:09,600 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 6: pieces and the deregulation takes a little bit longer to 189 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:17,280 Speaker 6: play out. So you have a timing aspect for how 190 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,640 Speaker 6: this kind of policy uncertainty unwinds in the first part 191 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 6: of the year, and right now no one really knows 192 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:26,000 Speaker 6: where that's going to shake out, and it's creating this 193 00:10:26,080 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 6: kind of policy overhang of uncertainty. But you know, what 194 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:32,200 Speaker 6: we've seen obviously in financial markets is kind of the 195 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:36,480 Speaker 6: post election reduction in the pre election uncertainty that's leading 196 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:39,320 Speaker 6: to kind of reduction in volatility, kind of what you might. 197 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,079 Speaker 8: Call the everything rally. So what am I doing on credit? 198 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:43,599 Speaker 8: I mean, you know, I could sit here in a 199 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 8: two year at four point two percent? 200 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:46,559 Speaker 9: Do I take credit risk here? 201 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:49,240 Speaker 6: So you can take some credit risk, And as I 202 00:10:49,280 --> 00:10:51,840 Speaker 6: was saying in the kind of the earlier segment that 203 00:10:51,920 --> 00:10:55,800 Speaker 6: the credit risk, you want to preserve some flexibility. 204 00:10:56,400 --> 00:10:57,559 Speaker 7: You want to preserve some. 205 00:10:57,640 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 6: Ability to change your portfolio because you really don't have 206 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,800 Speaker 6: a lot of upside in terms of price appreciation. You 207 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:05,720 Speaker 6: don't have a lot of downside when it comes to 208 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 6: kind of the base scenario for. 209 00:11:07,800 --> 00:11:08,720 Speaker 7: Twenty twenty five. 210 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 6: The economy's doing well, corporate profits are doing well, but 211 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 6: you have a lot of that reflected in the price right, 212 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 6: So you just don't have a lot of good asymmetry 213 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:19,600 Speaker 6: on your side. So you want to kind of start 214 00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:21,560 Speaker 6: the year with a little bit of flexibility. You can 215 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 6: own credit here, but I wouldn't be max overweight into 216 00:11:24,400 --> 00:11:25,720 Speaker 6: my credit position at the beginning. 217 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:28,559 Speaker 3: There's a belief out there, i'd say, in the zeitgeist 218 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:31,520 Speaker 3: that the big companies that are riding and high right 219 00:11:31,559 --> 00:11:35,200 Speaker 3: now won't issue credit until rates come down. I don't 220 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 3: buy it. That's a consensus view. Is a big surprise. 221 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:39,880 Speaker 3: Next year they're all going to start issuing. 222 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 6: So you've got to separate kind of discretionary issuance, which 223 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:45,360 Speaker 6: is what I think you're talking about, Like where do 224 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:49,040 Speaker 6: corporations have the ability to show some flexibility to remember, 225 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:51,679 Speaker 6: like the average maturity of investment grade debt is like 226 00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 6: seven years, right, so you've got twenty fifteen percent of 227 00:11:55,440 --> 00:11:58,600 Speaker 6: that debt coming do every year. So there's just this 228 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 6: kind of recycling effect where you're getting issuance because it's 229 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:04,200 Speaker 6: just part of the natural. 230 00:12:04,280 --> 00:12:06,200 Speaker 4: But then we'll get an overlay on top of that. 231 00:12:06,400 --> 00:12:08,640 Speaker 6: Yeah, and then the overlay on top of that. You know, 232 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:12,000 Speaker 6: you will get some of that because the credit spreads 233 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 6: are very tight, so there's very good kind of pricing power, 234 00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:18,240 Speaker 6: you know, never mind the rate aspect. The rate aspect 235 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:20,200 Speaker 6: is a little bit tough for one to time. So 236 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:22,960 Speaker 6: it's really when you see kind of issuers pull back 237 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 6: and ad is are they getting really attractive issuance on 238 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:29,000 Speaker 6: the spread side, and right now they're going to get 239 00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:29,959 Speaker 6: very attractive issues. 240 00:12:30,720 --> 00:12:34,719 Speaker 3: Meg seven sends around all the houses their Christmas gift thing, 241 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:35,720 Speaker 3: you know, the holiday. 242 00:12:36,200 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 4: You should see the fruitcake CROs backrock. It's just the unbelievable. 243 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 8: The fruitcake first calling me, all right, so what's your 244 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 8: Where's the best value in the fixing the space today 245 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:48,720 Speaker 8: as you think about twenty twenty five. 246 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:51,200 Speaker 6: Yeah, So I think there's value, and there's and there's 247 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:54,160 Speaker 6: kind of opportunity, and so I think the value is 248 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 6: in the front end of the curve because that's the 249 00:12:57,040 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 6: part where I think if you're gonna see some kind 250 00:12:59,840 --> 00:13:03,720 Speaker 6: of reaction from the fed's policies in twenty twenty five, 251 00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:05,520 Speaker 6: that's where you're going to see it, and you're not 252 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 6: as exposed to what I was highlighting earlier before, this 253 00:13:08,679 --> 00:13:11,520 Speaker 6: kind of conundrum risk where fedce cutting rates, but back 254 00:13:11,600 --> 00:13:14,480 Speaker 6: end rates are really reflecting more long term inflation or 255 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:19,839 Speaker 6: debt and deficit issues. Value is tough across fixed income 256 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 6: because of the tightness of spreads, So it's really about 257 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 6: relative value and relative kind of risk exposure. Front end 258 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:28,480 Speaker 6: investment grade there's not a lot of spread, but there's 259 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 6: not a lot of risk, so it's kind of. 260 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 7: An okay place to be. There's no real kind of. 261 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:34,880 Speaker 5: Jump up and down and back up the truck. As 262 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 5: I said, before. It's more about. 263 00:13:36,559 --> 00:13:39,559 Speaker 6: A little bit starting the year, a little bit more flexibility, 264 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:41,840 Speaker 6: a little bit more liquidity, a little bit more defensive 265 00:13:41,920 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 6: on how tight spreads are, and then use that to 266 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 6: take opportunities. 267 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 5: If you know there's some surprises. 268 00:13:47,679 --> 00:13:50,240 Speaker 6: Which is what we're going to get right, you just 269 00:13:50,280 --> 00:13:51,840 Speaker 6: can't predict them by definition. 270 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:53,760 Speaker 7: That gives you an opportunity to take advantage. 271 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:55,720 Speaker 9: Then what are systemic strategies? 272 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 5: It's systematic. 273 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:00,679 Speaker 8: Systematic is what's the difference? Tell me what do you 274 00:14:00,679 --> 00:14:01,040 Speaker 8: guys do? 275 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:04,559 Speaker 6: Yeah, so basically the key of what we do is 276 00:14:05,400 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 6: to exploit opportunities in the cross section, right and and 277 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 6: and look at alpha opportunities. 278 00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 7: Uh and and. 279 00:14:14,080 --> 00:14:16,679 Speaker 6: What we do is take out you know, so much 280 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 6: of what we talk about in the markets is the 281 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:21,560 Speaker 6: direction right, our rates going up, our rates going down. Look, 282 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 6: the reality is getting the direction right is pretty hard. 283 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:28,160 Speaker 6: So if your alpha source, if your outperformance source, is 284 00:14:28,200 --> 00:14:31,240 Speaker 6: betting on direction, it's it's you know, you get maybe 285 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:31,960 Speaker 6: four times. 286 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 7: A year to make that correctly. 287 00:14:33,320 --> 00:14:36,520 Speaker 5: If you look inside of financial markets. 288 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:39,640 Speaker 6: Inside the what we call the cross section, there's a 289 00:14:39,680 --> 00:14:43,360 Speaker 6: lot more opportunities to take advantage of the key driver 290 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 6: of alpha, which is which is dispersion, and that's kind 291 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 6: of like the centerpiece of our systematic strategy and over markets. 292 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:52,720 Speaker 3: Folks, what you just heard from mister Rosenberg is gospel. 293 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 3: I can't say enough how wrong the financial media is 294 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 3: on this, focusing on vectors out six months they changed 295 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 3: like an aircraft carrier turning around in the Mediterranean. And 296 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 3: the grind is day by day looking for that differential 297 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 3: in price, which if. 298 00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:12,840 Speaker 4: You're a black rock, you gotta use Greek letters. 299 00:15:12,880 --> 00:15:14,680 Speaker 9: I mean, you know you went to Cardie email three 300 00:15:14,760 --> 00:15:15,640 Speaker 9: hundred billion doing this. 301 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:18,560 Speaker 3: He named his third kid Epsilon. I mean, what's that about, 302 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 3: Jeffrey Rosenberg? 303 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,400 Speaker 4: Hey works thy, wonderful to have your studio, particularly this 304 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:25,840 Speaker 4: was great. It's not like what did the FED do? 305 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:29,360 Speaker 4: What about paragraph three? I mean, you know, it's it's 306 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:31,360 Speaker 4: just a it's a different Jeffrey Rosenberg. 307 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live 308 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 2: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am. Easter Listen on 309 00:15:44,800 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 2: Apple car Play and Android Auto with a Bloomberg Business 310 00:15:47,800 --> 00:15:49,920 Speaker 2: happ or watch us live on YouTube. 311 00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:53,320 Speaker 3: There are people that said rates are going up and 312 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 3: inflation's not going back to a John Williams two percent 313 00:15:57,040 --> 00:16:01,480 Speaker 3: too quickly. Jim Bianco out front, Doctor o'larian's done a 314 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 3: great job. The City Group, Combine Hollenhorst and that crew, 315 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 3: great job and other people that you know, the small brain. 316 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:10,680 Speaker 3: I have it without the sake of going. But Lindsay 317 00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:13,080 Speaker 3: pieg is the one the day after day after day 318 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 3: just said shut up, Inflation's not coming down. She's my 319 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:19,200 Speaker 3: economist of the year with Stifel. Doctor Piegs that joins 320 00:16:19,280 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 3: us this morning. Lindsay, the global rate cut, the race 321 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 3: to the bottom. Is it about trying to goose output 322 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 3: or is it a modest panic about is David Rosenberg 323 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 3: says too much economic capacity, that there's not enough demand 324 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 3: out there. 325 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 4: Rates got to come down now. 326 00:16:37,840 --> 00:16:39,680 Speaker 9: Finally, well, I. 327 00:16:39,600 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: Think we're seeing very diverging economic conditions, which warrants different 328 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:48,880 Speaker 1: policy for the ECB, the Bank of England versus what 329 00:16:48,880 --> 00:16:52,200 Speaker 1: we're seeing from the FED. We're seeing faltering growth overseas 330 00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:55,480 Speaker 1: at a much more precipitous decline and inflation here in 331 00:16:55,520 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 1: the US. Growth is averaging your three percent over the 332 00:16:58,920 --> 00:17:02,600 Speaker 1: past six months, and inflation is not showing further improvement 333 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:06,399 Speaker 1: but rather momentum to the sideways and in some cases 334 00:17:06,440 --> 00:17:10,040 Speaker 1: an acceleration in some of these key components. So this 335 00:17:10,160 --> 00:17:14,720 Speaker 1: divergence is very much to be expected given that differential 336 00:17:14,760 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 1: in economic and underlying conditions that we're seeing abroad versus 337 00:17:18,080 --> 00:17:19,520 Speaker 1: in the domestic economy. 338 00:17:19,200 --> 00:17:21,240 Speaker 4: Up But Harvard Jason Furman does a great job. 339 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:25,560 Speaker 3: He calls it his ecumenical inflation as he combines. 340 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:26,480 Speaker 4: All sorts of series. 341 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:31,640 Speaker 3: What is your ecumenical treatment of yesterday's inflation report? Can 342 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,439 Speaker 3: you see a disinflation vector? 343 00:17:34,520 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 1: Well, I think at this point there was not enough 344 00:17:37,080 --> 00:17:40,399 Speaker 1: momentum to the upside to dissuade the FED from that 345 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: December rate cut. I do think the committee is going 346 00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:46,439 Speaker 1: to push through a third round cut next week, given 347 00:17:46,560 --> 00:17:50,320 Speaker 1: that the increase was in line with expectations. Remember, FED 348 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:54,120 Speaker 1: officials have reset the bar for December, saying, as long 349 00:17:54,160 --> 00:17:58,040 Speaker 1: as the numbers are within our expectations, within our forecast, 350 00:17:58,520 --> 00:18:03,280 Speaker 1: that's not enough to derail our progress towards further relief 351 00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:06,200 Speaker 1: for the economy, as long as the economy is still 352 00:18:06,240 --> 00:18:09,719 Speaker 1: strong and solid but not overheating. So the threshold has 353 00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:13,199 Speaker 1: been adjusted higher for December. But going forward, if we 354 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:16,800 Speaker 1: continue to see inflation at these elevated levels, this lack 355 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 1: of progress as we've seen in the core now for 356 00:18:19,359 --> 00:18:21,879 Speaker 1: the past several months. I think the Fed is on 357 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:24,160 Speaker 1: the verse. They're going to be backed into a corner 358 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 1: to take that policy pause sooner than later in the 359 00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:29,840 Speaker 1: new calendar year of twenty twenty five. 360 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:33,760 Speaker 8: Lindsay, we're going to have a new administration coming in 361 00:18:33,800 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 8: next month, on new Congress to be seated. Are you 362 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:38,960 Speaker 8: concerned about some of the We haven't heard much about 363 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:41,200 Speaker 8: the economic policies of the new administration, but I guess 364 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:42,479 Speaker 8: tariffs are certainly part of it. 365 00:18:42,560 --> 00:18:43,679 Speaker 9: Tax cuts are part of it. 366 00:18:44,760 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 8: Does that raise materially your inflation concerns in this economy, Well. 367 00:18:49,040 --> 00:18:53,480 Speaker 1: It certainly raises the risk scenario. We don't necessarily know 368 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 1: how these policies are going to impact the economy, how 369 00:18:57,480 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: these policies are going to impact from an inflation standpoint, 370 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:03,320 Speaker 1: because we can't look at them in and of themselves. 371 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:08,240 Speaker 1: Large sizeable tax cuts could be inflationary, but we've heard 372 00:19:08,240 --> 00:19:11,160 Speaker 1: from the incoming Trump administration they're likely to be offset 373 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:15,439 Speaker 1: with large sizeable reductions in government spending elsewhere, And so 374 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:18,959 Speaker 1: it depends on how this net plays out from an 375 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:23,320 Speaker 1: inflation standpoint. Just like tariffs in and of themselves not inflationary, 376 00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:26,360 Speaker 1: but if we see the economy engage in a tit 377 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:32,000 Speaker 1: for tat retaliatory cycle of consistent increases in tariffs, that 378 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 1: then could lead to inflationary pressures. So there's still a 379 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 1: lot of question marks, but I think it does raise 380 00:19:38,280 --> 00:19:41,440 Speaker 1: the upside risk, which in part is why the Committee 381 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:43,879 Speaker 1: wants to force through as much policy relief as they 382 00:19:43,920 --> 00:19:48,520 Speaker 1: can now before they face that potential downside limitation due 383 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: to fiscal policy restraints. 384 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 8: Lindsay r economy's seventy percent services here, how's the consumer 385 00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:55,560 Speaker 8: doing from your perspective. 386 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 1: Well, the consumer is proving surprisingly resilient. We continue to 387 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:03,240 Speaker 1: to see consumers out in the marketplace spending on goods 388 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:04,440 Speaker 1: and services. 389 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 3: Which is wait, wait, wait a minute, Lindsey, you nailed this. 390 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:11,040 Speaker 3: Go back six months. How did you guess that the 391 00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 3: consumer would be resilient? What was the pixie dust where 392 00:20:14,960 --> 00:20:16,919 Speaker 3: you said the gloom cruse wrong? 393 00:20:17,920 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 1: Well, I think the majority of the analysis was looking 394 00:20:20,800 --> 00:20:23,800 Speaker 1: at the primary support for the consumer during the pandemic 395 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:28,040 Speaker 1: and the immediate aftermath stemming from fiscal stimulus. We pumped 396 00:20:28,080 --> 00:20:32,000 Speaker 1: trillions upon trillions upon trillions of dollars into the marketplace, 397 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:37,199 Speaker 1: and with that stimulus largely concluding the notion was the 398 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 1: consumer has to fall off a cliff. We haven't seen 399 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:42,320 Speaker 1: it yet, but the consumer has to be marching towards 400 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:45,600 Speaker 1: that endpoint. And I thought not so fast, because there's 401 00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:49,119 Speaker 1: a number of variables that are continuing to support the consumer. 402 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 1: During the pandemic, we weren't just buying pelotons. We were 403 00:20:53,119 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 1: also paying down credit card debt. So the consumer's starting 404 00:20:57,119 --> 00:21:00,439 Speaker 1: point from this de leveraging allows the con zumer to 405 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:05,000 Speaker 1: take on a good amount of additional leverage, additional borrowing power, 406 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:07,960 Speaker 1: which will continue to supplement the consumer as we've seen. 407 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:10,120 Speaker 3: Okay, so bring it forward. We're running out of time, 408 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:12,680 Speaker 3: but this is important. Bring it forward to Paul's good 409 00:21:12,720 --> 00:21:16,360 Speaker 3: cat question. Does the pigs of consumer boom continue? 410 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:21,200 Speaker 1: Well, the consumer continues to spend, but at this reduced 411 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:23,480 Speaker 1: level of about two and a half to three percent 412 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:25,959 Speaker 1: now certainly nothing to sneeze at, but it is a 413 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 1: loss of momentum from a more robust pace as we've 414 00:21:29,040 --> 00:21:32,120 Speaker 1: seen over the past year plus. The consumer is still 415 00:21:32,119 --> 00:21:34,919 Speaker 1: the backbone, still the bright spot of the economy, but 416 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:38,040 Speaker 1: there is a potential for a loss of momentum but 417 00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 1: that's not accounting for a potential change in policy if 418 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: we do see sizeable tax cuts or other supports for 419 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,159 Speaker 1: the consumer from the incoming and minuses. 420 00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:47,879 Speaker 4: So give me the summary here. The Fed's going to 421 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:49,000 Speaker 4: cut rates in December. 422 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:52,240 Speaker 3: Do they not cut again until the Red Sox win 423 00:21:52,359 --> 00:21:53,400 Speaker 3: five games in a row? 424 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:56,399 Speaker 1: Well, I can't necessarily speak to that timeline, but the 425 00:21:56,400 --> 00:21:59,560 Speaker 1: Fed will likely cut rates in December and then stay 426 00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:03,320 Speaker 1: on pole for at least two meetings. Excuse me, for 427 00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: at least some portion of the first quarter. We're looking 428 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:10,200 Speaker 1: for just one rate cut per quarter, totaling three additional 429 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:13,640 Speaker 1: rate cuts next year, taking us to three and three quarters. 430 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 1: That's three seventy five, and that's a good neutral level 431 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 1: for the FED to target we're talking against. 432 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:20,440 Speaker 4: Sir Lindsay pigs Is. Thank you so much with Steve 433 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 4: for just. 434 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:26,200 Speaker 3: Absolutely nailing the growthiness that is surprised all this year. 435 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:30,720 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 436 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 2: starting at seven am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 437 00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:36,920 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 438 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:40,120 Speaker 2: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 439 00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:43,160 Speaker 2: just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 440 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 3: I'm looking at Gouda Macunda and you know, I'm doing 441 00:22:45,280 --> 00:22:47,600 Speaker 3: selfies with the yel School of Management. And of course 442 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,000 Speaker 3: down in the New York Stock Exchange right now, the 443 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:51,280 Speaker 3: President is working the floor. 444 00:22:51,320 --> 00:22:54,560 Speaker 4: It's like you're selling. He's psyched, you're selling takeout at McDonald's. 445 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:56,000 Speaker 4: He's going from Floord toy. 446 00:22:56,040 --> 00:23:00,400 Speaker 7: You know he's missing here our cash, Yes, exactly, you know, you. 447 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 3: Know art cash it would you know, he'd say, like, 448 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:05,399 Speaker 3: you know, mister Trump, would you like a selfie with me? 449 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:07,159 Speaker 4: And mister Trump would be honored? 450 00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 11: Apps so late. 451 00:23:08,680 --> 00:23:12,240 Speaker 3: Missed at the New York's docutionings the President elect ringing 452 00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:14,360 Speaker 3: the bell and of course comments made a half hour 453 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 3: ago with the Secretary Treasury Designate. 454 00:23:17,680 --> 00:23:19,160 Speaker 4: Assembled as well. 455 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 3: We get perspective on that event and the event forward 456 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:26,760 Speaker 3: known as the second term of President Trump. From Gata Macunda, 457 00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:29,160 Speaker 3: Professor Yale's School of Management. 458 00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:31,879 Speaker 4: Is this going to script? Do you feel like this is? 459 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:33,560 Speaker 4: I mean, it's not Grover. 460 00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:36,320 Speaker 3: Cleveland, Alexander, But do you get the feeling into a 461 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:37,760 Speaker 3: second term? It's working out? 462 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 12: Well, it depends on what you mean by working out. 463 00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:42,359 Speaker 12: It's the script, is what I think a lot of 464 00:23:42,359 --> 00:23:45,040 Speaker 12: people anticipated and so far. 465 00:23:45,119 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 4: These comments this morning were sort of on script. 466 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 12: They were on script, they were normal, and there's there 467 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,160 Speaker 12: are certain I would say there are two scripts. 468 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:53,080 Speaker 11: There's the public script. 469 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:56,040 Speaker 12: I'm going to be a relatively normal, mainstream Republican script, 470 00:23:56,080 --> 00:23:58,159 Speaker 12: and there's going to make some big changes. And then 471 00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:02,800 Speaker 12: there's the other script, which is Pete Hegseith cash Ptel, 472 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,960 Speaker 12: people like that, you know, Steve Bannon and Steve Miller 473 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:10,640 Speaker 12: returning to positions of power. That's the other script, and 474 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:13,120 Speaker 12: that one also seems to be proceeding forward. Now, which 475 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:14,680 Speaker 12: of those two scripts will be dominant for the next 476 00:24:14,680 --> 00:24:17,080 Speaker 12: four years is kind of the ultimate question that's going 477 00:24:17,119 --> 00:24:18,080 Speaker 12: to decide a lot of things. 478 00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 8: How do you think this US Senate is going to 479 00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 8: deal with some of the more controversial nominations for cabinet 480 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:25,840 Speaker 8: positions by President link Trump. 481 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:29,040 Speaker 11: That's the big question. Opposition seems to have focused in on. 482 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 12: Pete Hegseyth, largely because every week there seems to be 483 00:24:31,520 --> 00:24:33,840 Speaker 12: another new Pete Hegseth scandal, and they seem to be 484 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:35,359 Speaker 12: worried that there's more coming out. 485 00:24:36,760 --> 00:24:37,440 Speaker 11: It looked like. 486 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:38,920 Speaker 12: He was in a lot of trouble up until a 487 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 12: couple of days ago when Jony Ernst kind of surprisingly said, well, 488 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:45,080 Speaker 12: you know, I'm pretty open to him, clearly in response 489 00:24:45,119 --> 00:24:49,080 Speaker 12: to a lot of pressure from the movement. If he's confirmed, 490 00:24:49,119 --> 00:24:51,520 Speaker 12: it's hard to see. It's hard for me to imagine 491 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:54,960 Speaker 12: who won't be because given just the number and quantity, 492 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 12: and just the fact that you know, the Defense Department 493 00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 12: employees over two million people, Pete haggs its last managerial 494 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:04,159 Speaker 12: experience ended when he was forced out for mismanagement and 495 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:05,399 Speaker 12: being drunk in office. 496 00:25:05,400 --> 00:25:06,560 Speaker 11: Party like this is a problem. 497 00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:09,160 Speaker 12: So if the Republicans are willing to bite the bullet 498 00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:10,640 Speaker 12: and confirm him, it's hard for me to see who 499 00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:11,479 Speaker 12: they wouldn't confirm. 500 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:14,800 Speaker 3: The book is picking presidents. It was important in October 501 00:25:14,840 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 3: and into November, and maybe just as important now. I 502 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 3: guess we have picked a president. Like all presidents, he 503 00:25:23,119 --> 00:25:28,200 Speaker 3: will become overcome by events. Is Syria big enough where 504 00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:30,440 Speaker 3: it's his first overcome by events? 505 00:25:30,760 --> 00:25:35,199 Speaker 12: So Siria's huge, and he is going to get, you know, 506 00:25:35,440 --> 00:25:37,200 Speaker 12: however isolates you want to be. He's going to get 507 00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:39,919 Speaker 12: deeply acquainted with events in Syria. And as Tom Friedman 508 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 12: said that today, countries tend to either in the Middle 509 00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:45,280 Speaker 12: East tend to either implode or explode, and Syria seems 510 00:25:45,280 --> 00:25:48,879 Speaker 12: like it's in an explode phase, which will. 511 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:49,680 Speaker 11: Certainly ripple through. 512 00:25:49,760 --> 00:25:53,360 Speaker 12: But I wonder how much he will his own tendencies 513 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:56,119 Speaker 12: towards disengagement, where we'll push in, we'll sort of say, look, 514 00:25:56,119 --> 00:25:58,280 Speaker 12: if there are more refugee flows, that's not our problem. 515 00:25:58,680 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 11: We're sort of stable. 516 00:26:00,160 --> 00:26:02,520 Speaker 12: It would be more suspect that the thing will the 517 00:26:02,560 --> 00:26:04,440 Speaker 12: thing that will draw him in is Ukraine. Ukraine is 518 00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:06,640 Speaker 12: too big to be ignored, and it will just pull 519 00:26:06,720 --> 00:26:09,719 Speaker 12: him in over and over and over again because pressure 520 00:26:09,720 --> 00:26:11,800 Speaker 12: to make a settlement that's just not going to come easily. 521 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:13,879 Speaker 12: The two sides are so far apart on what they 522 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:18,320 Speaker 12: would demand that absent Trump essentially forcing the Ukrainians to surrender, 523 00:26:18,359 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 12: which I cannot actually imagine him doing, just because of 524 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 12: the political blowback that he would feel. I'm not sure 525 00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 12: how he avoids getting tangled tangled up in that. 526 00:26:27,960 --> 00:26:28,800 Speaker 9: It's been a long time. 527 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:30,959 Speaker 8: I can't remember when we had a president come in 528 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:34,920 Speaker 8: for a second term, not you know, sequential. 529 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 11: Or over Cleveland only happened, thank you very much. 530 00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:38,879 Speaker 9: Is this a lane duck presidentcy? 531 00:26:39,359 --> 00:26:39,560 Speaker 4: Yeah? 532 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:42,560 Speaker 12: So the analytics that are That's really interesting is we're 533 00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:45,200 Speaker 12: seeing a contest of two forces here and the fur 534 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 12: the sort of control of the Republican Party. So one 535 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 12: the reason that Matt Gates went down, the reason you 536 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:51,520 Speaker 12: saw our initial opposition to Pete Haig Seth, and I 537 00:26:51,520 --> 00:26:52,680 Speaker 12: think the reason you're going to see a lot of 538 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:53,200 Speaker 12: people who are. 539 00:26:53,160 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 11: Looking at cash but talent going come on. 540 00:26:57,160 --> 00:26:59,880 Speaker 12: Is going to be that for the first time since 541 00:27:00,200 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 12: Trump took the Republican nomination in twenty sixteen, Republicans don't 542 00:27:03,840 --> 00:27:07,359 Speaker 12: need him anymore, right and need to find as we 543 00:27:07,400 --> 00:27:10,160 Speaker 12: need to get reelected. So if he is not going 544 00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:11,879 Speaker 12: to be on the ticket in twenty twenty eight, absent 545 00:27:12,000 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 12: sort of massive changes the constitution, and so they cannot say, well, 546 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:19,680 Speaker 12: I have to live with this or I have to 547 00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 12: support this because I need him. That story just went away. 548 00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 12: The flip side is his control over the base of 549 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:28,320 Speaker 12: the Republican Party has no precedent. He is more popular 550 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:32,280 Speaker 12: with Republicans than Eisenhower or Reagan. We have never seen 551 00:27:32,359 --> 00:27:34,880 Speaker 12: anything like this, and the blowbag of Republicans stand agains 552 00:27:34,920 --> 00:27:35,440 Speaker 12: him is very real. 553 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:37,760 Speaker 3: I gotta sum this up, and we've only got one 554 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:39,160 Speaker 3: minute left or a. 555 00:27:39,080 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 4: Minute and a half, I got him, Professor, this is 556 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:42,639 Speaker 4: so important. 557 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:49,440 Speaker 3: Apple went public nineteen eighty today on the Bloomberg terminal. 558 00:27:49,520 --> 00:27:51,119 Speaker 4: This is from nineteen eighty two. 559 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 3: I had a you know, Grandpa Sweeney bought you one 560 00:27:55,080 --> 00:28:00,600 Speaker 3: hundred shares, Paul, Yeah, thirty two hundred dollars ape hundred 561 00:28:00,600 --> 00:28:04,439 Speaker 3: shares thirty two dollars per share YEP split adjusted with 562 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,720 Speaker 3: the dividends of one hundred and ninety six thousand dollars. 563 00:28:08,480 --> 00:28:11,399 Speaker 3: Your thirty two hundred is now worth two hundred and 564 00:28:11,480 --> 00:28:15,919 Speaker 3: thirteen thousand dollars twenty percent per year. That's what the 565 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 3: President elect was talking about. Maybe not that articulate Bloomberg way, 566 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 3: but that's the experiment, professor, right. 567 00:28:23,440 --> 00:28:24,800 Speaker 11: I mean, if we could all deliver that. 568 00:28:24,800 --> 00:28:26,800 Speaker 12: One of my best friends is one of the world's 569 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,280 Speaker 12: best selling fantasy novelists, and he bought Apple the date 570 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:31,120 Speaker 12: when public. I asked him if he made more money 571 00:28:31,119 --> 00:28:33,040 Speaker 12: off one of his books are Apple? The answer was 572 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 12: the books. But it's a lot closer than you would think. 573 00:28:36,320 --> 00:28:39,320 Speaker 12: But I mean, the basic problem here is we know 574 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:41,680 Speaker 12: that we know that labor markets are sort of as 575 00:28:41,680 --> 00:28:43,120 Speaker 12: tight as they can be. We know that the feder 576 00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:45,520 Speaker 12: will respond to faster economic growth by raising interest rates. 577 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:48,920 Speaker 12: We see that inflationary pressures have not gone away completely, 578 00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:52,960 Speaker 12: and on some basic level, there are surely hard limits 579 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 12: to the US economy that mean that we could possibly 580 00:28:55,320 --> 00:28:57,680 Speaker 12: do twenty percent a year. Wonderful as that would be, 581 00:28:59,160 --> 00:29:01,360 Speaker 12: I would love to say, see what will really happen 582 00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:04,040 Speaker 12: and to me, where that growth dijectory will really come 583 00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:07,680 Speaker 12: from is we're looking at biotech and that places in 584 00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:10,800 Speaker 12: there that there's that sort of deep technological progress that 585 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:12,880 Speaker 12: has been building for a generation and you're starting to 586 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:14,360 Speaker 12: cebes carve bend right. 587 00:29:14,840 --> 00:29:17,880 Speaker 3: We're going to talk about that tomorrow, folks. Tomorrow an 588 00:29:17,920 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 3: extended conversation with Gene Munster and Dan Ives on this 589 00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:26,480 Speaker 3: technology moment that we're seeing across America. I've seen a 590 00:29:26,480 --> 00:29:28,960 Speaker 3: couple of essays here in the last forty eight hours 591 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:32,960 Speaker 3: just saying this embedded you know, not AI, but is 592 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:38,000 Speaker 3: embedded technology lift that we're getting is really quite substantial. 593 00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:40,920 Speaker 3: Got a mccunna, thank you so much. With Yale School 594 00:29:41,080 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 3: of Management. 595 00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:52,520 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 596 00:29:52,640 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 2: starting at seven am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 597 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:58,800 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 598 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 2: us live every day on YouTube and always on the 599 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 2: Bloomberg terminal. 600 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:06,800 Speaker 4: I look at the front pages. It's Salisa MATEO minute. Okay, 601 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:08,440 Speaker 4: take more than a minute. 602 00:30:08,480 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 13: I went from an hour to a moment to a minute. 603 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 4: Now from New Jersey emailed in and said, you got 604 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:15,240 Speaker 4: to give her less than an hour. 605 00:30:15,920 --> 00:30:16,520 Speaker 13: Here we go. 606 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:17,320 Speaker 4: Okay. 607 00:30:17,440 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 13: I want to start with Netflix because there are reports 608 00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:22,560 Speaker 13: that it's walking back it's parental leave policy. 609 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:23,760 Speaker 5: This was in the Wall Street Journal. 610 00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:26,240 Speaker 13: So about a decade ago, Netflix announced that it was 611 00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:28,680 Speaker 13: offering new moms and dads, Paul, you're gonna love this 612 00:30:29,080 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 13: unlimited time off in the child's first year. Okay, eights, 613 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:38,200 Speaker 13: But a lot of more staffers took an advantage of 614 00:30:38,200 --> 00:30:41,480 Speaker 13: the benefit that they thought. So the Wall Street Journal, 615 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:43,959 Speaker 13: they spoke with workers former workers who say the companies 616 00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:46,480 Speaker 13: spent the last few years kind of stepping back. They 617 00:30:46,480 --> 00:30:50,200 Speaker 13: haven't taken it away per se, but they're offering vague, 618 00:30:50,280 --> 00:30:55,120 Speaker 13: conflicting guidance internally. The reason why the company's been growing, right, 619 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:58,200 Speaker 13: they now have like fourteen thousand employees, more than sixty 620 00:30:58,240 --> 00:31:01,520 Speaker 13: percent jump from both before the pandemic. So so they 621 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:02,640 Speaker 13: have to start making. 622 00:31:02,800 --> 00:31:07,920 Speaker 8: It's Wall Street focus on profitability, not just growth. So 623 00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:09,440 Speaker 8: I think the company is saying, we need to look 624 00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:11,000 Speaker 8: at all of our costs here. 625 00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:15,160 Speaker 4: And when your first kid was issued, how many days 626 00:31:15,160 --> 00:31:15,640 Speaker 4: did you take? 627 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:17,160 Speaker 9: I had twins in my. 628 00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:19,920 Speaker 4: How many days did you take? 629 00:31:20,160 --> 00:31:21,680 Speaker 9: I was back on the road the next week. 630 00:31:22,280 --> 00:31:25,600 Speaker 4: I took him three days off. Twins cash flow, cash 631 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:28,520 Speaker 4: flow came out, he was issued, and I took three 632 00:31:28,640 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 4: days off. And granted that's stupid. Let's yes it is. 633 00:31:32,320 --> 00:31:35,240 Speaker 9: I'm not saying stupid it was, but come. 634 00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:38,640 Speaker 3: On, Lisa, how how long should maternity leave be or 635 00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 3: paternity leave? 636 00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:43,720 Speaker 13: It's tough. I know. I myself only had three months 637 00:31:43,840 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 13: and then I had to take vacation days. 638 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:49,880 Speaker 8: So it's it's it's much better, much better. 639 00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:52,600 Speaker 9: And like here, I think we have a very good policy. 640 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:56,720 Speaker 13: We have an excellent policy here. And even excuse. 641 00:31:56,360 --> 00:31:58,640 Speaker 3: Me, you want to tell us something here, because there's 642 00:31:58,640 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 3: something we need to know. 643 00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:03,040 Speaker 13: I am way past that has sailed. 644 00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:04,400 Speaker 9: Next. 645 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 13: Okay, reality TV shows. I'm not sure if you guys 646 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:12,400 Speaker 13: are fans of any reality TV shows, but Netflix has one. 647 00:32:12,880 --> 00:32:15,160 Speaker 13: It's called Love is Blind. The reason I bring this 648 00:32:15,280 --> 00:32:20,080 Speaker 13: up is because the National Labor Relations broad has brought 649 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:23,640 Speaker 13: up this complaint and it could start allowing them to 650 00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:28,240 Speaker 13: become union members. We're talking about the castmates of these shows. Okay, 651 00:32:28,280 --> 00:32:31,240 Speaker 13: it gives it because they're talking about different federal legal 652 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:35,120 Speaker 13: protections opening the door to unionization because it classifies as 653 00:32:35,120 --> 00:32:38,600 Speaker 13: shows contestants as employees. That's what they're trying to fight 654 00:32:39,400 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 13: a lot of the contestants have been fighting this. There's 655 00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 13: been lawsuits back and forth about this, but it's this 656 00:32:45,960 --> 00:32:48,560 Speaker 13: particular show that's kind of starting this and opening the 657 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:51,320 Speaker 13: doors to other shows and saying, hey, wait, maybe we 658 00:32:51,360 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 13: should start. 659 00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 8: One of the reasons that the broadcast networks and the 660 00:32:54,280 --> 00:32:57,560 Speaker 8: cable networks like reality programming is it's much lower cost. 661 00:32:57,960 --> 00:32:59,720 Speaker 8: There's no script right, there's no script I mean that 662 00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:03,120 Speaker 8: kind of stuff. And since there's less advertising revenue because 663 00:33:03,120 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 8: of cord cutting, that's all you're seeing on broadcast television 664 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:08,440 Speaker 8: these days on the networks are these reality shows. It's 665 00:33:08,560 --> 00:33:12,000 Speaker 8: very rare that you see a scripted show on the 666 00:33:12,040 --> 00:33:14,200 Speaker 8: networks these days because they're just too expensive. 667 00:33:14,400 --> 00:33:19,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, Season seven was was really it started slow. 668 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:22,200 Speaker 5: Of Love is Blind, I mean perfect, perfect husband. 669 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:25,760 Speaker 4: But and you know the tables have turned. 670 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:30,840 Speaker 3: But then I love in week two where they have 671 00:33:30,880 --> 00:33:31,640 Speaker 3: dirty laundry. 672 00:33:31,640 --> 00:33:33,640 Speaker 4: Now I was just agreed. I did. 673 00:33:33,760 --> 00:33:35,080 Speaker 13: I have to be honest, I didn't know what this 674 00:33:35,160 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 13: show was. Apparently like they date one another from separate rooms. 675 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 13: They don't even see one another. They hear it through 676 00:33:42,120 --> 00:33:46,920 Speaker 13: speakers until they agreed again and gave me eight o'clock 677 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:47,280 Speaker 13: on t J. 678 00:33:47,360 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 4: John Ferrell's within the term The Loves, of course, is fault. Next. 679 00:33:51,680 --> 00:33:56,480 Speaker 13: Okay, Sports Illustrated coming to a stadium in New Jersey. Okay, 680 00:33:56,560 --> 00:33:59,080 Speaker 13: we're talking soccer. They're buying the naming rights to the 681 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:02,000 Speaker 13: twenty five thousand and seat soccer stadium right near Newark. 682 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,520 Speaker 13: It's a home of the Red Bulls. Yes, great, great stadium. 683 00:34:05,560 --> 00:34:08,279 Speaker 13: I've been there for a game. Thirteen year deal reportedly 684 00:34:08,320 --> 00:34:11,040 Speaker 13: worth more than one hundred million dollars. But the only 685 00:34:11,120 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 13: thing is that it has little to do actually with 686 00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:15,879 Speaker 13: Sports Illustrated because if you know, they're they're owned Bio 687 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:18,920 Speaker 13: Authentic Brands Group, which kind of buys up companies that 688 00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:21,520 Speaker 13: are under pressure, sells the licenses for the use of 689 00:34:21,560 --> 00:34:22,080 Speaker 13: their names. 690 00:34:22,200 --> 00:34:23,719 Speaker 4: Do they still the magazine? 691 00:34:24,160 --> 00:34:26,520 Speaker 13: They do still make the magazine. They're just not making 692 00:34:26,560 --> 00:34:29,160 Speaker 13: as much money, I guess, But that's why they did 693 00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:31,720 Speaker 13: agreed to go with authentic brands because now this company 694 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 13: gives them money because it helps sell off to the 695 00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:36,399 Speaker 13: use of their name. 696 00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:37,759 Speaker 9: So similar thing. 697 00:34:37,800 --> 00:34:41,120 Speaker 8: But Playboy, by the way, just let they did that too, Okay, 698 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:44,280 Speaker 8: having covered that stock for many years, but it's also. 699 00:34:44,160 --> 00:34:47,520 Speaker 13: Owned Sports Illustrate Tickets, and I just bring that up 700 00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:49,320 Speaker 13: because now that ticket company is going to be the 701 00:34:49,360 --> 00:34:54,040 Speaker 13: exclusive ticketing partner of the team. So that's another speed 702 00:34:54,080 --> 00:34:56,759 Speaker 13: What do you got, Okay, nice one. We have the 703 00:34:56,840 --> 00:35:00,200 Speaker 13: price of groceries sky high. So what's the solution. Well, 704 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:02,520 Speaker 13: there's someone running for New York City mayor. His name 705 00:35:02,600 --> 00:35:06,200 Speaker 13: is Zora Mamdani. He says that we should think of 706 00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 13: doing uh a city owned grocery stores. That's what it is. 707 00:35:11,600 --> 00:35:13,520 Speaker 13: He says it's gonna help bring down the cost of 708 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:17,759 Speaker 13: groceries because they're gonna use city lander buildings, buy food wholesale, 709 00:35:17,840 --> 00:35:20,600 Speaker 13: and would also be exempt from property taxes. 710 00:35:20,480 --> 00:35:21,520 Speaker 4: On those margins. 711 00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:24,360 Speaker 9: I want the city involved in anything. 712 00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:26,560 Speaker 4: I don't. I don't get how they do it. 713 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:32,640 Speaker 13: It's Kansas, Wisconsin are doing it. They're trying it out. Yes, Chicago, Atlanta, 714 00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:35,840 Speaker 13: they're moving forward with similar proposals, So it's going to 715 00:35:35,880 --> 00:35:38,680 Speaker 13: be brought up today. This all right, this Linmaker, Yeah. 716 00:35:39,719 --> 00:35:42,480 Speaker 4: The newspaper lines. Thank you so much. 717 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:47,200 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 718 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:51,480 Speaker 2: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 719 00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:54,640 Speaker 2: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 720 00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:58,520 Speaker 2: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 721 00:35:58,640 --> 00:36:00,960 Speaker 2: can also watch us live I have every weekday on 722 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:03,600 Speaker 2: YouTube and always on the Bloomberg terminal