1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:02,440 Speaker 1: Cool Zone. 2 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:17,720 Speaker 2: Media book Club, book Club Boo Club, Hello, and welcome 3 00:00:17,720 --> 00:00:20,240 Speaker 2: to close on Media book Club, the only book club 4 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 2: or you don't have to do the reading because I 5 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:22,520 Speaker 2: do it for you. 6 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:25,080 Speaker 3: The only book club where you don't have to go 7 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,080 Speaker 3: to your English class to hear an insufferable gay person 8 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 3: who won't shut up, because I am the insufferable gay 9 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:36,519 Speaker 3: person in your phone on demand. I'm your host, Margaret Kiljoy. 10 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 3: And this week it is still spooky month, and let's 11 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 3: be honest, it's always spooky month. I have this really 12 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:44,760 Speaker 3: love hate relationship with horror. 13 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 4: I really like spooky and supernatural and the things that 14 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 4: make you feel. 15 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 3: Closer to the veil. And I think about death all 16 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 3: the time and I read about it a lot. But 17 00:00:55,080 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 3: I also like, can't stand a lot of types of horror, 18 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:02,000 Speaker 3: just like the slasher stuff or I don't know a 19 00:01:02,080 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 3: lot of it doesn't work for me. So when I 20 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 3: say it might always be spooky month, that doesn't mean 21 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:12,400 Speaker 3: that i'll read you everything, because whatever. Okay, we are 22 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 3: still doing horror because it is October and I wanted 23 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:18,960 Speaker 3: to do some old timey stories, So we're going to 24 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 3: do some old timey stories because I really like contrasting 25 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 3: new stories and old stories, and like thinking about the 26 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 3: ways that story itself has changed, and how we think 27 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:30,119 Speaker 3: about the supernatural has changed, and all this kind of stuff. 28 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 3: We are going to do two stories for you this 29 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:35,399 Speaker 3: week because they are slightly shorter, and I'm excited about 30 00:01:35,400 --> 00:01:39,039 Speaker 3: these stories because they're both really fun and spooky. They're 31 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 3: also both written by authors I'm really fascinated by and 32 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 3: I want to learn more about, possibly enough that I 33 00:01:45,360 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 3: want to do cool people episodes about them. And they 34 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 3: sit at this really interesting place in the lineage of 35 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 3: the horror genre. I never actually heard these stories before, 36 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,560 Speaker 3: which you can call me a poser about if you 37 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:04,000 Speaker 3: would like. All engagement is good engagement. Don't call me 38 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 3: a poser or hurt my feelings. Okay. The first story 39 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 3: is called The Open Window, and it's by Hector hu Monro, 40 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 3: better known and usually attributed by his pen name Saki. 41 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 3: He was inspired by people like Oscar Wilde, who I 42 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 3: did do a bunch of episodes about on Coole people, 43 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:28,480 Speaker 3: and like Oscar wild Saki was gay. And actually it's 44 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 3: gonna come up in a really interesting way in this story, 45 00:02:30,880 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 3: in this like total offhand way that is like not 46 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:36,839 Speaker 3: what you would expect from the nineteenth century. His pen 47 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 3: name Saki is a reference to a symbolic and erotic 48 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 3: figure in Arabic and Persian poetry, and Saki's writing is 49 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 3: remembered for how it satirizes English social conventions around the 50 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 3: turn of the century and seems to often feature stuffy 51 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:54,800 Speaker 3: aristocrats being eaten by wild animals. And we are pro 52 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:57,600 Speaker 3: old aristocrats being eaten by wild animals on this podcast, 53 00:02:58,280 --> 00:03:01,840 Speaker 3: although that's not what the story. This story is one 54 00:03:01,840 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 3: of his supernatural ghost stories, and it's full of little 55 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 3: jabs at weird Victorian mannerisms, and it's got a twist 56 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 3: because it's a horror story. How can a horror story 57 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 3: or not have a twist. Actually, if you go back 58 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 3: old enough, they probably don't have twists. But this story 59 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 3: The Open Window by Saki. My aunt will be down presently, 60 00:03:23,720 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 3: mister Nuttle said, a very self possessed young lady of fifteen. 61 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:30,640 Speaker 3: In the meantime, you must try and put up with me. 62 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 3: Frampton Nuttle endeavored to say the correct something which should 63 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 3: duly flatter the niece of the moment, without unduly discounting 64 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 3: the aunt that was to come. Privately, he doubted more 65 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:45,880 Speaker 3: than ever whether these formal visits on a secession of 66 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 3: total strangers would do much towards helping the nerve cure 67 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 3: which he was supposed to be undergoing. I know how 68 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 3: it'll be, his sister had said, when he was preparing 69 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 3: to migrate to this rural retreat. You will bury yourself 70 00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 3: down there and not speak to a living soul, and 71 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 3: your nerves will be worse than ever from moping. I 72 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 3: shall just give you letters of introduction to all the 73 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 3: people I know there. Some of them, as far as 74 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:15,280 Speaker 3: I can remember, were quite nice. Frampton wondered whether missus Sappleton, 75 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:17,320 Speaker 3: the lady to whom he was presenting one of the 76 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 3: letters of introduction, came into the nice division. Do you 77 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 3: know many of the people round here, asked the niece, 78 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:28,320 Speaker 3: when she judged that they had had sufficient silent communion 79 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 3: hardly a soul, said Frampton. My sister was staying here 80 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 3: at the rectory, you know, some four years ago, and 81 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:37,919 Speaker 3: she gave me letters of introduction to some of the 82 00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 3: people here. He made the last statement in a tone 83 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 3: of distant regret. Then you know practically nothing about my aunt, 84 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 3: pursued the self possessed young lady. Only her name and address, 85 00:04:49,839 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 3: admitted the caller. He was wondering whether missus Sappleton was 86 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:57,559 Speaker 3: in the married or widowed state an undefinable. Something about 87 00:04:57,560 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 3: the room seemed to suggest masculine habitat. Her great tragedy 88 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 3: happened just three years ago, said the child. That would 89 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:10,599 Speaker 3: be since your sister's time her tragedy, asked Frampton. Somehow 90 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 3: in this RESTful country spot tragedy seemed out of place. 91 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:17,159 Speaker 3: You may wonder why we keep that window wide open 92 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 3: on an October afternoon, said the niece, indicating a large 93 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,640 Speaker 3: French window that opened on to a lawn. Just as 94 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 3: a side note, the phrase French window here, I think 95 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:29,239 Speaker 3: is referencing what we would think of as like glass 96 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 3: porch doors. It is quite warm for the time of 97 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 3: the year, said Frampton. But has that window got anything 98 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:39,919 Speaker 3: to do with the tragedy? Out through that window? Three 99 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:43,240 Speaker 3: years ago to a day, her husband and her two 100 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:46,840 Speaker 3: young brothers went off for their days shooting. They never 101 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,640 Speaker 3: came back. In crossing the moor to their favorite snipe 102 00:05:50,640 --> 00:05:54,240 Speaker 3: shooting ground, they were all three engulfed in a treacherous 103 00:05:54,279 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 3: piece of bog. It had been that dreadful wet summer, 104 00:05:58,120 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 3: you know, and places that were safe for other years 105 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:04,839 Speaker 3: gave way suddenly without warning. Their bodies were never recovered. 106 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 3: That was the dreadful part of it. Here the child's 107 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:12,000 Speaker 3: voice lost its self, possessed note and became falteringly human. 108 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,680 Speaker 3: Poor aunt always things that they will come back someday, 109 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 3: they and the little brown spaniel that was lost with them, 110 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 3: and walk in at that window, just like they used 111 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:25,359 Speaker 3: to do. That is why the window is kept open 112 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 3: every evening till it is quite dusk. Poor dear aunt. 113 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 3: She has often told me how they went out, her 114 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 3: husband with his white waterproof coat over his arm, and Ronnie, 115 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 3: her youngest brother, singing, Bertie, why do you bound? As 116 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,520 Speaker 3: he always did to tease her, because she said it 117 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 3: got on her nerves. Do you know sometimes on still 118 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:53,120 Speaker 3: quiet evenings like this, I almost get a creepy feeling 119 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 3: they will all walk in through that window. She broke 120 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 3: off with a little shudder. It was a relief to 121 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 3: Frampton when the aunt bustled into the room with a 122 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:05,479 Speaker 3: whirl of apologies for being late and making her appearance. 123 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 3: I hope Vera has been amusing you, she said. She 124 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:14,200 Speaker 3: has been quite interesting, said Frampton, I hope you don't 125 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 3: mind the open window, said missus Sappleton briskly. My husband 126 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:20,840 Speaker 3: and brothers will be back home directly from shooting, and 127 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 3: they always come in this way. They've been out for 128 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:26,680 Speaker 3: snipe in the marshes today, so they'll make a fine 129 00:07:26,720 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 3: mess over my poor carpets. So like you menfolk, isn't it. 130 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:34,000 Speaker 3: She rattled on cheerfully about the shooting and the scarcity 131 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 3: of birds and the prospects for duck in the winter. 132 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 3: To Frampton, it was all purely horrible. He made a 133 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:44,880 Speaker 3: desperate but only partially successful effort to turn the talk 134 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 3: on to a less ghastly topic. He was conscious that 135 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 3: his hostess was giving him only a fragment of her attention, 136 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 3: and her eyes were constantly straying past him to the 137 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 3: open window and the lawn beyond. It was certainly an 138 00:07:58,640 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 3: unfortunate coincidence that he should have paid his visit on 139 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 3: this tragic anniversary. And do you know what else is 140 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:10,000 Speaker 3: here to pay a visit? It's the horrible visage of 141 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 3: goods and services that support this shure. I can't do this. 142 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 4: I'm I'm trying to do it. 143 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 3: This straight support this show. 144 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 1: Isn't that fun? Don't we all love ads? 145 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 3: And we're back, and I'm gonna start doing the thing 146 00:08:38,400 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 3: where I come back from ads, where I, like, say, 147 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 3: the last sentence or so before the break. It was 148 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 3: certainly an unfortunate coincidence that he Frampton should have paid 149 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 3: his visit on this tragic anniversary. The doctors agree in 150 00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:56,199 Speaker 3: ordering me complete rest, an absence of mental excitement, and 151 00:08:56,280 --> 00:08:59,720 Speaker 3: avoidance of anything in the nature of violent physical exercise, 152 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 3: announced Frampton, who labored under the tolerably widespread delusion that 153 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 3: total strangers and chance acquaintances are hungry for the least 154 00:09:08,280 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 3: detail of one's ailments and infirmities, their cause and cure. 155 00:09:13,400 --> 00:09:15,720 Speaker 3: On the matter of diet, they are not so much 156 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:20,880 Speaker 3: in agreement, he continued. Oh no, said missus Sappleton, in 157 00:09:20,920 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 3: a voice that only replaced a yawn at the last moment. 158 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:28,000 Speaker 3: Then she suddenly brightened into alert attention, but not to 159 00:09:28,080 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 3: what Frampton was saying. Here they are at last, she cried, 160 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 3: just in time for tea. And don't they look as 161 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 3: if they were muddy up to the eyes? Frampton shivered 162 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:43,800 Speaker 3: slightly and turned towards the nise with a look intended 163 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:48,920 Speaker 3: to convey sympathetic comprehension. The child was staring out through 164 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 3: the open window with dazed horror in her eyes. In 165 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 3: a chill shock of nameless fear, Frampton swung round in 166 00:09:57,120 --> 00:10:00,800 Speaker 3: his seat and looked in the same direction. In the 167 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 3: deepening twilight, three figures were walking across the lawn towards 168 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:10,000 Speaker 3: the window. They all carried guns under their arms, and 169 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 3: one of them was additionally burdened with a white coat 170 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 3: hung over his shoulders. A tired brown spaniel kept close 171 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:21,560 Speaker 3: at their heels noiselessly. 172 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:22,840 Speaker 1: They neared the house. 173 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:26,240 Speaker 3: Then a hoarse, young voice chanted out in the dusk, 174 00:10:27,320 --> 00:10:34,760 Speaker 3: I said, Birdie, why do you bow? Frampton grabbed wildly 175 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 3: at his stick and hat. The hall door, the gravel drive, 176 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 3: and the front gate were dimly noted stages in his 177 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:46,120 Speaker 3: headlong retreat. A cyclist coming along the road had to 178 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:50,679 Speaker 3: run into a hedge to avoid an imminent collision. Here 179 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 3: we are, my dear, said the bear of the white Macintosh, 180 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:55,680 Speaker 3: coming in through the window. Fairly muddy, but most of 181 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:58,800 Speaker 3: us dry. Who was that who bolted out as we 182 00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:03,760 Speaker 3: came up? A most extraordinary man, a mister Nuttle, said 183 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:07,520 Speaker 3: missus Sappleton, who could only talk about his illnesses, and 184 00:11:07,559 --> 00:11:10,760 Speaker 3: then dashed off without a word of goodbye or apology. 185 00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:15,520 Speaker 3: When you arrived, one would think he had seen a ghost. 186 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 3: I expect it was the spaniel, said the niece calmly. 187 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:22,679 Speaker 3: He told me he had a horror of dogs. He 188 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,720 Speaker 3: was once hunted into a cemetery somewhere on the banks 189 00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:29,280 Speaker 3: of the Ganges by a pack of pariah dogs and 190 00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 3: had to spend the night in a newly dug grave 191 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 3: with the creatures snarling and grinning and foaming just above him, 192 00:11:37,360 --> 00:11:41,679 Speaker 3: enough to make anyone lose their nerve. Romance at short 193 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 3: notice was her specialty. Okay, I always say I like 194 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:49,520 Speaker 3: that story so much because I like that story so 195 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:52,400 Speaker 3: much because I like how mischievous it is. Also, we 196 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 3: don't use the word of romance to mean fantasy enough, 197 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 3: Like why are they two separate genres fantasy romanticy but 198 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:03,400 Speaker 3: they're synonyms already synonyms Anyway. The reveal at the end 199 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:05,439 Speaker 3: of the story that the teenager just loves fucking with 200 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:07,520 Speaker 3: all the adults around her by making them ghost stories 201 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:10,719 Speaker 3: I love. I also love that the protagonist's name is 202 00:12:10,760 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 3: a Frampton nuttle, which is absolutely the perfect name for 203 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 3: like a boring, neurotic Victorian Englishman. It also is a 204 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 3: name that I would make up if I was trying 205 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:21,840 Speaker 3: to make fun of the English. I also thought that 206 00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 3: there was a line in there about like you like 207 00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:28,160 Speaker 3: the menfolk, don't you, And I actually was mistaken on 208 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 3: first read. I thought it was like you're a gay, 209 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:34,479 Speaker 3: but actually it was just something like just like you menfolk, 210 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 3: like you know, oh, you're always getting mud on the carpets. 211 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 3: And the story was also released in the nineteen tens, 212 00:12:40,880 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 3: about twenty to thirty years after the big Gothic revival 213 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:46,600 Speaker 3: of the eighteen eighties and eighteen nineties, which was the 214 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:50,280 Speaker 3: time period that gave us things like Robert Lows Stevenson's 215 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 3: The Strange Case of Doctor Jekyl and Mister Highe of 216 00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 3: eighteen eighty six, Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray 217 00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:59,960 Speaker 3: eighteen ninety one, and Bram Strow Stoker's Dracula eighteen ninety seven. 218 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:03,560 Speaker 3: And then Hazel, who does a lot of the episode 219 00:13:03,559 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 3: prep and picks a lot of stories, said about this 220 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 3: that Gothic fiction or Gothic herd, depending on how you 221 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:13,040 Speaker 3: like it, is obsessed with ghosts, and it's obsessed with 222 00:13:13,280 --> 00:13:16,720 Speaker 3: hysteric women, and they're obsessed with this ever creeping fear 223 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 3: of the past intruding upon the present, like in Jane Eyre. 224 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:24,040 Speaker 3: So Hazel wrote this, by the way, in prep for 225 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:27,079 Speaker 3: this episode, Hazel read a lot of ooh, emotionally tortured 226 00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 3: lady saw a ghost, and it's a metaphor kind of stories, 227 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 3: and so this one was frankly a breath of fresh air. 228 00:13:33,679 --> 00:13:36,640 Speaker 3: So the story is really interesting one because we see 229 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:40,240 Speaker 3: all of those things madness, ghosts, etc. Played for laughs, 230 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:43,040 Speaker 3: but we also see a young girl acting with agency 231 00:13:43,160 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 3: and weaponizing the stereotypes for her own amusement. And it 232 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:49,960 Speaker 3: feels like this story is really poking fun at this 233 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:54,600 Speaker 3: preoccupation where every small thing must have a creepy tragedy 234 00:13:54,640 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 3: behind it, and it's driving the wife insane, especially given 235 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 3: how easily framped and Nuttle, whose name none of us 236 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:04,040 Speaker 3: are going to get over. It's especially given how easily 237 00:14:04,080 --> 00:14:07,280 Speaker 3: framped and Nuddle is led to believe a supernatural tale 238 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 3: over what his own eyes are telling him that like, 239 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 3: you know, men live in the house, that the returned 240 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:15,880 Speaker 3: hunters are alive, and well he's still just like, oh, 241 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:18,640 Speaker 3: it's clearly a ghost and it ends up being a 242 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 3: story about how easily we believe that women are crazy 243 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:25,720 Speaker 3: in a fun way, and that's something. It's a signpost 244 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:28,960 Speaker 3: in the development for the genre. Horror has mostly been 245 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 3: supernatural and folkloric through the end of the eighteen hundreds, 246 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 3: like ghost stories, haunted mansions, vampires, all that shit, and 247 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 3: at the turn of the twentieth century it takes a 248 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 3: turn towards psychological and fantastical, cosmic horror, alien pulp fiction 249 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:45,120 Speaker 3: and all that. So this story's emphasis on sanity and 250 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:47,800 Speaker 3: whose narration we're willing to believe ends up foreshadowing a 251 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 3: lot of where horror is going to go, and we're 252 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 3: going to trace how Gotha Karr becomes psychological horror becomes 253 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:58,800 Speaker 3: cosmic car with this next story. Our next story is 254 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 3: called a hal of Carcosa by Ambrose Bierce. Bierce is 255 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:07,120 Speaker 3: really fucking interesting from what I can tell. He's mostly 256 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:09,440 Speaker 3: known as this satirist and journalist, like a lot of 257 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:11,280 Speaker 3: writers back then who are like kind of like just 258 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,440 Speaker 3: doing their thing or whatever, but he's also well respected 259 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:17,800 Speaker 3: for short stories. He was born in Ohio. He fought 260 00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 3: for the Union in the Civil War, and he writes 261 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 3: a lot about his experiences of war in a way 262 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:26,200 Speaker 3: that I think i'd really respect. But I haven't read 263 00:15:26,240 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 3: all of his stuff yet, but it seems like he 264 00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 3: both hated the horrors of war and he fucking hated Confederates, 265 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 3: which is the right mix if you ask me. Like, 266 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 3: he has this whole story that the name. 267 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 4: Of it escapes me because I forgot to put it 268 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:41,520 Speaker 4: in the script. But it's like a story about like 269 00:15:41,560 --> 00:15:44,320 Speaker 4: a hanging, and it's about a Confederate being hanged, and 270 00:15:44,360 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 4: it's just this, like I don't know, really, it's a 271 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 4: shockingly visceral description of the experience of being hanged. He 272 00:15:52,920 --> 00:15:56,200 Speaker 4: also wrote The Devil's Dictionary, which is the whole dictionary 273 00:15:56,200 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 4: of satirical definitions. There's actually a modern one called the 274 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 4: contrad Dictionary by Crime think that's really cool, and I 275 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 4: think it must be a reference to this one. But 276 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 4: within the Devil's Dictionary there's a couple good ones, like 277 00:16:09,680 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 4: conservative noun a statesman who is enamored of existing evils, 278 00:16:14,280 --> 00:16:17,400 Speaker 4: as distinguished from the liberal who wishes to replace them 279 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:22,680 Speaker 4: with others. And egotist noun a person of low taste 280 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 4: more interested in himself than me. And maybe the one 281 00:16:27,920 --> 00:16:33,120 Speaker 4: of the season is autocrat noun a dictatorial gentleman with 282 00:16:33,160 --> 00:16:36,720 Speaker 4: no other restraint upon him than the hand of the assassin. 283 00:16:37,360 --> 00:16:40,640 Speaker 4: The founder and patron of that great political institution, the 284 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:46,040 Speaker 4: Dynamite Bombshell System. He also wrote a satirical poem about 285 00:16:46,440 --> 00:16:50,400 Speaker 4: I think President McKinley getting assassinated the year before President 286 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 4: McKinley was assassinated, and so he kind of got some 287 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:57,360 Speaker 4: hot water about that. And in nineteen thirteen he went 288 00:16:57,440 --> 00:16:59,960 Speaker 4: down to Mexico to embed with Pantovilla to cover the 289 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:04,639 Speaker 4: Mexican Revolution as a conflict journalist, and he disappeared and 290 00:17:04,720 --> 00:17:08,440 Speaker 4: his body was never recovered. Oral tradition in that area 291 00:17:08,440 --> 00:17:11,240 Speaker 4: of Mexico holds that he was shot by Spaniards. But 292 00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:13,879 Speaker 4: if Game of Thrones has taught me anything it's that 293 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:17,320 Speaker 4: if a character dies off screen, they're coming back. So 294 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:19,920 Speaker 4: I like to believe that Beers is still out there 295 00:17:20,040 --> 00:17:25,680 Speaker 4: killing imperialists and writing witty little diatribes. But eventually I 296 00:17:25,760 --> 00:17:29,159 Speaker 4: might do a whole thing about him. And actually, the 297 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:32,399 Speaker 4: beginning of this story talks about how sometimes a person 298 00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 4: dies and their body disappears, and I don't know, it's 299 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:37,960 Speaker 4: just interesting because then like his body was never recovered, 300 00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:41,359 Speaker 4: just saying, just saying, this is a ghost story written 301 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:43,680 Speaker 4: by him. It's from eighteen eighty six, and so it's 302 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:46,679 Speaker 4: from that Gothic revival, and it's about twenty. 303 00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:48,760 Speaker 3: Years earlier than the story we just read. And it's 304 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:51,879 Speaker 3: got a good twist. And maybe you'll even see it coming. 305 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:52,480 Speaker 4: I didn't. 306 00:17:52,560 --> 00:17:58,880 Speaker 3: Hazel claims that they did. The story is called an 307 00:17:58,880 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 3: Inhabitant of Carcosa by Ambrose Biers And you're gonna have 308 00:18:05,040 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 3: to bear with me. The first paragraph has a lot 309 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:11,879 Speaker 3: of v's and thoos and haseth and I'm gonna do 310 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:18,399 Speaker 3: my best. An Inhabitant of Carcosa by Ambrose Biers. For 311 00:18:18,440 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 3: there be diverse sources of death. Somewhere in the body remaineth, 312 00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:26,240 Speaker 3: and in some it vanisheth quite away with the spirit. 313 00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 3: This commonly occurreth only in solitude, such as God's will, 314 00:18:30,720 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 3: and none seeing the end. We say the man is 315 00:18:34,080 --> 00:18:37,920 Speaker 3: lost or gone on some long journey, which indeed he hath, 316 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:41,720 Speaker 3: But sometimes it hath happened in sight of many, as 317 00:18:41,760 --> 00:18:46,119 Speaker 3: abundant testimony showeth. In one kind of death, the spirit 318 00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 3: also dieth, and this it hath been known to do 319 00:18:50,119 --> 00:18:54,520 Speaker 3: while yet the body was in vigor for many years. Sometimes, 320 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:58,840 Speaker 3: as is veritably attested, it dieth with the body, but 321 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:01,600 Speaker 3: after a season is raised up again, and in that 322 00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:06,720 Speaker 3: place where the body did decay. Pondering these words of Halley, 323 00:19:07,080 --> 00:19:10,480 Speaker 3: whom God rest, and questioning their full meeting, as one who, 324 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:14,520 Speaker 3: having an intimation, yet doubts if there be not something 325 00:19:14,560 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 3: behind other than that which he has discerned, I noted 326 00:19:18,880 --> 00:19:22,240 Speaker 3: not whither I had strayed, until a sudden chill wind 327 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:26,520 Speaker 3: striking my face revived me in a sense of my surroundings. 328 00:19:27,160 --> 00:19:32,280 Speaker 3: I observed with astonishment that everything seemed unfamiliar. On every 329 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:35,320 Speaker 3: side of me stretched a bleak and desolate expanse of 330 00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:39,840 Speaker 3: plane covered with a tall overgrowth of sear grass, which 331 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 3: rustled and whistled in the autumn wind. With Heaven knows 332 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:48,840 Speaker 3: what mysterious and disquieting suggestion protruded at long intervals. Above 333 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:53,520 Speaker 3: it stood strangely shaped in somber colored rocks, which seemed 334 00:19:53,520 --> 00:19:56,680 Speaker 3: to have an understanding with one another, and to exchange 335 00:19:56,720 --> 00:20:00,320 Speaker 3: looks of uncomfortable significance, as if they had reared their 336 00:20:00,359 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 3: heads to watch the issue of some foreseen event. A 337 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:07,960 Speaker 3: few blasted trees here and there appeared as leaders in 338 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:14,240 Speaker 3: this malevolent conspiracy of silent expectation. The day I thought 339 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:17,399 Speaker 3: must be far advanced. Though the sun was invisible, and 340 00:20:17,480 --> 00:20:20,720 Speaker 3: although sensible that the air was raw and chill, my 341 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:25,280 Speaker 3: consciousness of that fact was rather mental than physical. I 342 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 3: had no feeling of discomfort. Over All the dismal landscape, 343 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 3: a canopy of low lead colored clouds, hung like a 344 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:36,840 Speaker 3: visible curse. In all this there were a menace and 345 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:42,119 Speaker 3: a portent, a hint of evil, and intimation of doom, bird, 346 00:20:42,359 --> 00:20:46,159 Speaker 3: beast or insect there was none. The wind sighed in 347 00:20:46,200 --> 00:20:49,159 Speaker 3: the bare branches of the dead trees, and the gray 348 00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:52,359 Speaker 3: grass bent to whisper its dread secret to the earth. 349 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:56,080 Speaker 3: But no other sound nor motion broke the awful repose 350 00:20:56,119 --> 00:21:00,199 Speaker 3: of that dismal place. I observed in the herbage a 351 00:21:00,280 --> 00:21:05,320 Speaker 3: number of weather worn stones, evidently shaped with tools. They 352 00:21:05,320 --> 00:21:08,480 Speaker 3: were broken, covered with moss, and half sunken in the earth. 353 00:21:09,160 --> 00:21:14,000 Speaker 3: Some lay prostrate, some leaned at various angles. None was vertical. 354 00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:18,520 Speaker 3: They were obviously headstones of graves, though the graves themselves 355 00:21:18,560 --> 00:21:22,600 Speaker 3: no longer existed as either mouths or depressions. The years 356 00:21:22,640 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 3: had leveled all scattered here and there more massive blocks 357 00:21:26,560 --> 00:21:30,160 Speaker 3: showed where some pompous tomb or ambitious monument had once 358 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 3: flung its feeble defiance at oblivion. So old seemed these relics, 359 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 3: these vestiges of vanity and memorials of affection and piety, 360 00:21:39,160 --> 00:21:43,560 Speaker 3: so battered and worn and stained, so neglected, deserted, forgotten 361 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:46,480 Speaker 3: the place that I could not help thinking myself, the 362 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 3: discoverer of the burial ground of a prehistoric race of 363 00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:56,120 Speaker 3: men whose very name was long extinct. Filled with these reflections, 364 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:59,639 Speaker 3: I was for some time heedless of the sequence of 365 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:04,720 Speaker 3: my own experiences. But soon I thought, how came I hither? 366 00:22:05,880 --> 00:22:08,399 Speaker 3: A moment's reflection seemed to make this all clear and 367 00:22:08,480 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 3: explain at the same time, though in a disquieting way, 368 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 3: the singular character with which my fancy had invested all 369 00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 3: that I saw or heard. I was ill. I remembered 370 00:22:19,600 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 3: now that I had been prostrated by a sudden fever 371 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:25,840 Speaker 3: that my family had told me. In my periods of delirium, 372 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:30,000 Speaker 3: I had constantly cried out for liberty and air, and 373 00:22:30,080 --> 00:22:32,680 Speaker 3: had been held in bed to prevent my escape out 374 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 3: of doors. Now I had eluded the vigilance of my 375 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:42,240 Speaker 3: attendants and wandered hither to where I could not conjecture clearly. 376 00:22:42,320 --> 00:22:44,640 Speaker 3: I was at a considerable distance from the city where 377 00:22:44,640 --> 00:22:50,119 Speaker 3: I dwelt, the ancient and famous city of Carcosa. No 378 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 3: signs of human life were anywhere visible nor audible. No 379 00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 3: rising smoke, no watchdog's bark, no lowing of cattle, no 380 00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:02,679 Speaker 3: shouts of children at play, nothing but that dismal burial place, 381 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:05,639 Speaker 3: with its air of mystery and dread due to my 382 00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:10,439 Speaker 3: own disordered brain. Was I not becoming again delirious there 383 00:23:10,680 --> 00:23:14,840 Speaker 3: beyond human aid? Was it not, indeed all an illusion 384 00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 3: of my madness? I called aloud the names of my 385 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:22,120 Speaker 3: wives and sons, reached out my hands in search of theirs. 386 00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:25,959 Speaker 3: Even as I walked among the crumbling stones and in 387 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 3: the withered grass, A noise behind me caused me to 388 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:35,679 Speaker 3: turn about. A wild animal, a lynx, was approaching. The 389 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:38,879 Speaker 3: thought came to me, if I break down here in 390 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 3: the desert, if the fever return and I fail, this 391 00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:46,560 Speaker 3: beast will be at my throat. I sprang toward it, shouting. 392 00:23:47,080 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 3: It trotted tranquility by within a hand's breath of me, 393 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 3: and disappeared behind a rock. A moment later, a man's 394 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 3: head appeared to rise out of the ground. A short 395 00:23:57,720 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 3: distance away. He was ascend, seeing the farther slope of 396 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:04,439 Speaker 3: a low hill whose crest was hardly to be distinguished 397 00:24:04,440 --> 00:24:07,960 Speaker 3: from the general level. His whole figure soon came into 398 00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:12,240 Speaker 3: view against the background of gray cloud. He was half naked, 399 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:16,800 Speaker 3: half clad in skins. His hair was unkempt, his beard 400 00:24:16,960 --> 00:24:20,040 Speaker 3: long and ragged. In one hand he carried a bow 401 00:24:20,080 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 3: and arrow. The other held a blazing torch with a 402 00:24:23,119 --> 00:24:27,840 Speaker 3: long trail of black smoke. He walked slowly and with caution, 403 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,719 Speaker 3: as if he feared falling into some open brave concealed 404 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 3: by the tall glass. This strange apparition surprised but did 405 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:39,480 Speaker 3: not alarm, and taking such a course as to intercept him, 406 00:24:39,520 --> 00:24:42,119 Speaker 3: I met him almost face to face, accosting him with 407 00:24:42,119 --> 00:24:46,600 Speaker 3: the familiar salutation God keep you. He gave no heed, 408 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 3: nor did he arrest his pace. Good stranger, I continued, 409 00:24:50,560 --> 00:24:53,119 Speaker 3: I am ill and lost direct me. I beseech you 410 00:24:53,280 --> 00:24:57,520 Speaker 3: to carcosa. The man broke into a barbarous chant, and 411 00:24:57,600 --> 00:25:02,320 Speaker 3: an unknown tongue, passing on and away. An owl on 412 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:05,560 Speaker 3: the branch of a decayed tree hooted dismally and was 413 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:09,160 Speaker 3: answered by another in the distance. Looking upward, I saw, 414 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:13,120 Speaker 3: through a sudden rift in the clouds Albadarin and the Hiates. 415 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 3: In all this there was a hint of night, the lynx, 416 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,840 Speaker 3: the man with the torch, the owl. Yet I saw, 417 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:23,680 Speaker 3: I saw even the stars and absence of the darkness. 418 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:28,600 Speaker 3: I saw, but was apparently not seen nor heard. Under 419 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:33,840 Speaker 3: what awful spell? Did I exist? And dear listeners, I 420 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 3: exist under a spell? Or twice an episode. I have 421 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 3: to break the flow and promote the wonderful. 422 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 1: Ads that support this podcast. 423 00:25:53,000 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 3: And rebec I saw, but was apparently not seen nor heard. 424 00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:06,399 Speaker 3: Under what awful spell did I exist? I seated myself 425 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:09,640 Speaker 3: at the root of a great tree seriously to consider 426 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:12,440 Speaker 3: what it were best to do. That I was mad, 427 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 3: I could no longer doubt. Yet I recognized a ground 428 00:26:15,760 --> 00:26:19,320 Speaker 3: of doubt in the conviction a fever I had no trace. 429 00:26:19,920 --> 00:26:23,440 Speaker 3: I had withal a sense of exhilaration and vigor altogether 430 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:27,000 Speaker 3: unknown to me, a feeling of mental and physical exultation. 431 00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 3: My senses seemed all alert. I could feel the air 432 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:35,919 Speaker 3: as a ponderous substance. I could hear the silence a 433 00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:38,600 Speaker 3: great root of the giant tree, against whose trunk. 434 00:26:38,680 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 1: I leaned. 435 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 3: As I sat held enclosed in its grasp a slab 436 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:46,120 Speaker 3: of stone, a part of which protruded into a recess 437 00:26:46,160 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 3: formed by another root. The stone was thus partly protected 438 00:26:50,040 --> 00:26:54,840 Speaker 3: from the weather, though greatly decomposed. Its edges were worn round, 439 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:59,240 Speaker 3: its corners eaten away, its surface deeply furrowed and scaled. 440 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:03,840 Speaker 3: Glittering particles of mica were visible in the earth around it, 441 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:09,080 Speaker 3: vestiges of its decomposition. This stone had apparently marked the 442 00:27:09,119 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 3: grave out of which the tree had sprung ages ago. 443 00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:15,800 Speaker 3: The trees exacting roots had robbed the grave. 444 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:17,080 Speaker 1: And made the stone a prisoner. 445 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:21,680 Speaker 3: A sudden wind pushed some dry leaves and twigs from 446 00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:25,600 Speaker 3: the uppermost face of the stone. I saw the low 447 00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:28,560 Speaker 3: relief letters of an inscription, and bent to read it. 448 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:34,199 Speaker 3: God in Heaven, my name in full, the date of 449 00:27:34,359 --> 00:27:40,280 Speaker 3: my birth, the date of my death. A level shaft 450 00:27:40,320 --> 00:27:42,760 Speaker 3: of light illuminated the whole side of the tree. As 451 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:45,879 Speaker 3: I sprang to my feet in terror, the sun was 452 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:49,520 Speaker 3: rising in the rosy east. I stood between the tree 453 00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:53,679 Speaker 3: and his broad red disk. No shadow darkened the trunk. 454 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:59,560 Speaker 3: A chorus of howling wolves saluted the dawn. I saw 455 00:27:59,600 --> 00:28:04,080 Speaker 3: them sitting on their haunches, singly and in groups, on 456 00:28:04,119 --> 00:28:07,800 Speaker 3: the summits of irregular mounds, and to my oli, filling 457 00:28:07,840 --> 00:28:11,119 Speaker 3: a half of my desert prospect and extending to the horizon. 458 00:28:12,119 --> 00:28:14,879 Speaker 3: And then I knew that these were the ruins of 459 00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 3: the ancient and famous city of Carcosa. Such are the 460 00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:23,760 Speaker 3: facts imparted to the medium by Rolis, by the spirit 461 00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:31,040 Speaker 3: usseb Alar Robardin. That's the end of the story. Okay, 462 00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:33,200 Speaker 3: So the prose in the story is so biblical without 463 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:36,440 Speaker 3: feeling too purple or overwritten, at least for the standards 464 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 3: of the time. Like it's not like you can see 465 00:28:38,680 --> 00:28:40,480 Speaker 3: the difference in only like twenty years later how they 466 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 3: were writing, But nineteenth century had this whole thing. And 467 00:28:43,760 --> 00:28:47,920 Speaker 3: it uses the like the was dead all along trope, 468 00:28:47,920 --> 00:28:50,320 Speaker 3: which is a sort of staple of Gothic horror, but 469 00:28:50,360 --> 00:28:53,800 Speaker 3: it also gets using contemporary stuff like the show Lost 470 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:56,760 Speaker 3: spoilers for the TV show Lost, I guess, even though 471 00:28:58,480 --> 00:29:01,000 Speaker 3: whatever you fuck lost us the long Shaggy Dog story, 472 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:03,560 Speaker 3: the most expensive shaggy dog story ever put to film, 473 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:06,680 Speaker 3: And I think that he was dead all along trope 474 00:29:06,720 --> 00:29:10,040 Speaker 3: isn't exactly my favorite trope. These days, but where they 475 00:29:10,080 --> 00:29:13,080 Speaker 3: come from before it's really as much of a trope, 476 00:29:13,440 --> 00:29:15,719 Speaker 3: is actually much more interesting to me, And I think 477 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 3: that Beers uses it to heighten the horror really well 478 00:29:18,800 --> 00:29:21,680 Speaker 3: rather than just to kill all the steaks, right, because 479 00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 3: it's like, oh, fuck, I'm dead instead of like, ah, 480 00:29:24,880 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 3: that explains it. I'm dead five seasons in fuck you Lost, 481 00:29:30,360 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 3: which I don't think they even knew what was going 482 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:35,320 Speaker 3: to happen ahead of time. I'm so mad about Lost, Okay, 483 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 3: and then Hazel wrote a lot of really interesting stuff 484 00:29:38,600 --> 00:29:42,400 Speaker 3: about this, so I'm gonna read it to you. I'm 485 00:29:42,440 --> 00:29:44,800 Speaker 3: really drawn to this impulse to establish the point of 486 00:29:44,840 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 3: view character as sane and fully capacitated. Gothic KR and 487 00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,560 Speaker 3: later Cosmic are so fixated on madness, but the choice 488 00:29:51,560 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 3: to zoom in on sanity is a really interesting contrast. 489 00:29:54,680 --> 00:29:57,200 Speaker 3: It's an important part of this story's horror that our 490 00:29:57,280 --> 00:29:59,880 Speaker 3: narrator fully understands what's going on and can be tr 491 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 3: us when he reveals that he's dead. Right, And even 492 00:30:03,160 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 3: the spirit name checks at the end Beerston just invent 493 00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:08,000 Speaker 3: this story. No, he wants you to know the name 494 00:30:08,040 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 3: of the medium they channeled it through. He's actively trying 495 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:13,920 Speaker 3: to cultivate as much credibility in the framing of the 496 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 3: story as he can. So this story is like weirdly 497 00:30:17,160 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 3: and quietly important in the horror lineage in that it 498 00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:22,680 Speaker 3: introduces a ton of names. They get picked up and 499 00:30:22,680 --> 00:30:27,120 Speaker 3: recycled by later authors. Most notably, the City of Carcosa 500 00:30:27,400 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 3: gets picked up by Robert W. Chambers for his eighteen 501 00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:33,240 Speaker 3: ninety five short story collection called The King in Yellow, 502 00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:36,680 Speaker 3: which is a series of interrelated stories where the characters 503 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:39,560 Speaker 3: discover and read a play called The King in Yellow 504 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 3: that contains profound incomprehensible truths about the universe that drive 505 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:48,120 Speaker 3: you mad. And as a sidebar, Chambers is also using 506 00:30:48,360 --> 00:30:51,560 Speaker 3: yellow as the color of madness, much like Book Club 507 00:30:51,600 --> 00:30:54,880 Speaker 3: alum Charlotte Perkins Gilman does later in The Yellow Wallpaper, 508 00:30:55,120 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 3: which you can go back and re listen to if 509 00:30:56,760 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 3: you want so The King in Yellow, which goes on 510 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,800 Speaker 3: to inspire none other than and please note that I'm 511 00:31:02,800 --> 00:31:05,320 Speaker 3: crossing myself in penance when I name check this fucking guy, 512 00:31:05,600 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 3: HP Lovecraft. The ancient city of Carcosa, as well as 513 00:31:09,520 --> 00:31:13,880 Speaker 3: the names Holly, Hyaatees, and Aldebaran, appear in Lovecraft's Caffulu 514 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:18,280 Speaker 3: mythos obviously influential in the genre, less because readers at 515 00:31:18,320 --> 00:31:20,960 Speaker 3: the time were reading him he died early and lonely 516 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:24,720 Speaker 3: and broke as he deserved Lovecraft again, but because other 517 00:31:24,800 --> 00:31:28,440 Speaker 3: authors were reading him and being inspired. And also Carcosa 518 00:31:28,480 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 3: shows up in a ton of other stuff, like True 519 00:31:30,720 --> 00:31:35,280 Speaker 3: Detective Chilling Adventures of Sabrina, and also book Club alum 520 00:31:35,440 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 3: Haley Piper's new book A Game in Yellow, which sounds 521 00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:41,160 Speaker 3: really fucking red. It's about a lesbian couple that starts 522 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:43,360 Speaker 3: microdosing that play that drives you mad, the King in 523 00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:46,200 Speaker 3: Yellow for sex reasons, and it's a happy coincidence that 524 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 3: these two are back to back anyway. This shit even 525 00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:52,760 Speaker 3: pops up in A Song of Ice and Fire by 526 00:31:52,760 --> 00:31:53,160 Speaker 3: George R. 527 00:31:53,280 --> 00:31:53,600 Speaker 1: Martin. 528 00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:56,120 Speaker 3: There's multiple Wikipedia pages about the stuff if you want 529 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:58,719 Speaker 3: a good rabbit hole, but Beers doesn't give us too 530 00:31:58,800 --> 00:32:01,719 Speaker 3: much information about the famed in ancient city of Carcosa. 531 00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:04,880 Speaker 3: It's maybe in space, or maybe it's like Atlantis but 532 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:08,120 Speaker 3: in the desert, depending on who's writing it. Hazel's take 533 00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 3: is that for Carcosa is meant to sound like carcass 534 00:32:11,360 --> 00:32:14,200 Speaker 3: or whatever just does regardless of what the author intended, 535 00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:16,600 Speaker 3: so the city ends up serving as a parallel to 536 00:32:16,640 --> 00:32:20,800 Speaker 3: the narrator's body, the city as body. Initially, the narrator 537 00:32:20,840 --> 00:32:23,080 Speaker 3: is looking for the city he inhabited in the splendor 538 00:32:23,120 --> 00:32:25,880 Speaker 3: of its heyday after he realizes that he's dead. He 539 00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:29,200 Speaker 3: sees the city and ruins ancient and distant. But that's 540 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:32,240 Speaker 3: all the city really has to quote unquote do in 541 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:35,400 Speaker 3: the story. But importantly, none of the world building is 542 00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:38,880 Speaker 3: what's brought forward in horror legacy. But that's okay because 543 00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:41,880 Speaker 3: this story isn't about world building. It's about mood, and 544 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:45,440 Speaker 3: fuck does Beers know how to construct a mood for me? Hazel? 545 00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:48,920 Speaker 3: This story is at a really interesting junction and juncture. 546 00:32:48,960 --> 00:32:51,400 Speaker 3: Please get that the story is at a really interesting 547 00:32:51,480 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 3: juncture and horror legacy. We've talked before about Gothakar being 548 00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 3: about ghosts and madness and the fear of the past 549 00:32:57,480 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 3: intruding upon the present, which is absolutely the world that 550 00:33:00,440 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 3: this story is swimming in with the death and spirits 551 00:33:02,720 --> 00:33:05,920 Speaker 3: and ancient ruins. But Biers is sometimes credited as an 552 00:33:05,960 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 3: early writer of psychological horror, and we know that this 553 00:33:08,720 --> 00:33:11,880 Speaker 3: story goes on to influence early cosmic car and that's 554 00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 3: a genre that's also interested in madness, but more so 555 00:33:14,640 --> 00:33:18,840 Speaker 3: about the ununderstandable, the vastness of the universe, the inevitability 556 00:33:18,880 --> 00:33:21,720 Speaker 3: that the future will come to erase the present. To 557 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:25,040 Speaker 3: draw an overly simplified binary, we often see Gothic carr 558 00:33:25,120 --> 00:33:27,760 Speaker 3: stories is about fear of one's self and one's family members, 559 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:30,520 Speaker 3: a fear of the known, and cosmic car is often 560 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 3: about the fear of things beyond us and beyond our comprehension, 561 00:33:33,920 --> 00:33:37,160 Speaker 3: fear of time and space and oblivion, a fear of 562 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:41,040 Speaker 3: the unknown. And to me, Hazel, an inhabitant of Carcosa, 563 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,800 Speaker 3: sits at such an interesting place between the two. This 564 00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:46,800 Speaker 3: isn't a story where the ghost is a manifestation of trauma. 565 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:50,600 Speaker 3: Death and decay are very literal here. The ancient ruins 566 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:52,400 Speaker 3: of the city are not invoked to mark that the 567 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:54,720 Speaker 3: past is here now, but to show that the future 568 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 3: has arrived and has pushed you out of the way. 569 00:33:57,320 --> 00:34:00,160 Speaker 3: Literally no one can see or interact with the narrator. 570 00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:03,240 Speaker 3: We get some good like Isn't Nature spooky scenes that 571 00:34:03,280 --> 00:34:06,160 Speaker 3: are a touchstone of Gothic fiction, and we also get 572 00:34:06,160 --> 00:34:09,799 Speaker 3: a cosmic car classic unknowable tongue spoken by the man 573 00:34:09,880 --> 00:34:11,880 Speaker 3: on the road at the end of the day. This 574 00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:13,719 Speaker 3: is a story about waking up to realize the world 575 00:34:13,840 --> 00:34:17,240 Speaker 3: is continued without you. The slanger used to isn't hip anymore. 576 00:34:17,360 --> 00:34:19,480 Speaker 3: The young people are suddenly so much younger than you. 577 00:34:20,200 --> 00:34:23,239 Speaker 3: Time comes for us all in the end. Or is 578 00:34:23,280 --> 00:34:26,240 Speaker 3: something like that. And Tazel wrote me a lot about 579 00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:29,800 Speaker 3: this because both of us have been having a stressful week. 580 00:34:30,040 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 3: I also really like this is Margaret's voice. 581 00:34:32,680 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 4: Now, well it's always my voice, but this is me 582 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:36,840 Speaker 4: saying what I think about it. HP Lovecraft is like 583 00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:40,480 Speaker 4: famously a racist and cosmic Car for him is about 584 00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:45,400 Speaker 4: this fear of like the unknown, spooky foreigners and nature. 585 00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:48,600 Speaker 4: He writes about trees, like he's just terrified of trees, 586 00:34:49,080 --> 00:34:51,680 Speaker 4: you know. So he's clearly afraid of like the chaos 587 00:34:51,719 --> 00:34:56,959 Speaker 4: and like change and diversity and organic stuff. Because he's 588 00:34:57,120 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 4: sounds like a skill issue. 589 00:34:58,680 --> 00:35:02,839 Speaker 3: But I think it gets really interesting that so people 590 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:05,600 Speaker 3: will be like, oh, well, cosmic car comes from this shit. Well, actually, 591 00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:07,839 Speaker 3: cosmic car if you trace it back far enough as 592 00:35:07,840 --> 00:35:11,919 Speaker 3: someone who like fought for the Union and went off 593 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:15,280 Speaker 3: to go support Pancho Villa, you know, who is famously 594 00:35:15,440 --> 00:35:19,080 Speaker 3: a right wing character in history, So whatever, take that 595 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:22,920 Speaker 3: HP Lovecraft's a dead person and yeah, I don't know. 596 00:35:23,239 --> 00:35:26,520 Speaker 3: That's it for today, too early psychological horror adjacent stories 597 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:30,239 Speaker 3: about madness, credibility, point of view, and ghosts. We got 598 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:32,799 Speaker 3: both of these stories from classic tales of horror from 599 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 3: Canterbury Classics. I'm Margaret Kiljoy. You can find me on 600 00:35:36,080 --> 00:35:38,880 Speaker 3: this feed and on the internet. I have a substack 601 00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:41,879 Speaker 3: that's called Birds before the Storm and that's as good 602 00:35:41,880 --> 00:35:43,239 Speaker 3: of a place as I need to keep up with me. 603 00:35:43,360 --> 00:35:44,720 Speaker 1: I'm on the various things. 604 00:35:45,760 --> 00:35:50,080 Speaker 3: Take care of yourself, stay safe, stay dangerous, and never 605 00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:54,920 Speaker 3: forget that the HP of HP Lovecraft stands or Harry 606 00:35:54,920 --> 00:35:56,279 Speaker 3: Potter good night. 607 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:00,239 Speaker 2: It could happen here as a production of cool Zone Media. 608 00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:01,880 Speaker 3: For more podcasts from cool. 609 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:04,759 Speaker 2: Zone Media, visit our website coolzonemedia dot com or check 610 00:36:04,840 --> 00:36:07,640 Speaker 2: us out on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 611 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:10,400 Speaker 2: you listen to podcasts. You can find sources where it 612 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:14,640 Speaker 2: could Happen here, updated monthly at coolzonemedia dot com slash sources. 613 00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:15,600 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening,