1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:02,760 Speaker 1: Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:03,560 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 2: Hey Zaren, what's nahda? You know it's ridiculous? 3 00:00:09,119 --> 00:00:13,240 Speaker 3: I do, I do? Actually yama Nashi Japan. Oh come 4 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:16,840 Speaker 3: on now, no, no, I wasn't done. In the place 5 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:20,319 Speaker 3: of Yama Nashi Japan. There is this theme park. It 6 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 3: was only open for about four years, but in that 7 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 3: time they were able to build this giant Gulliver statue. 8 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:33,280 Speaker 3: Enormous Gulliver statue, you know, from the book Gulliver's Travelers 9 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 3: by Jonathan Swift. And so when he goes to like, 10 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:37,440 Speaker 3: you know, like the certain Lands, there's like, you know whatever, 11 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:39,520 Speaker 3: the yahoos and so forth, and one of the little 12 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:42,880 Speaker 3: Putians are tiny, and so he's huge, right, So it's 13 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 3: the Lilliputian world. So it is huge Jonathan Swift lying 14 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,919 Speaker 3: on the ground, and so we are all relative to him, Liliputians. 15 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:54,000 Speaker 3: This statue renders all human beings into Liliputians, right. And 16 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 3: as I said, it was only over four years. It's 17 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,560 Speaker 3: now out of business and it's just been sitting there 18 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 3: basically the syntigree. So there's this disintegrating Gulliver statue that 19 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 3: can plague a little fictional trick on you. But you 20 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:07,760 Speaker 3: got to go to Japan to see it. But I 21 00:01:07,760 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 3: love that. They're just like, I ain't cleaning that up. 22 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 3: Just just leave it for nature to be clean. Yeah, whatever, 23 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 3: that ain't our history. I don't care. Leave him to 24 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:17,199 Speaker 3: the soil. 25 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 2: I like it. That's ridiculous. That's good. 26 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 3: If I'm going to Yamanashi, Japan. 27 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 2: You know what else is ridiculous? 28 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:24,280 Speaker 3: No? 29 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 2: Another giant? 30 00:01:25,520 --> 00:01:35,680 Speaker 3: What you got? Giants? Giants? 31 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 2: This is Ridiculous Crime, A podcast about absurd and outrageous capers, heists, 32 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 2: and cons. It's always ninety nine percent murder free and 33 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:58,160 Speaker 2: one ridiculous. 34 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 3: Damn right, Zaren Elizabeth. 35 00:02:00,680 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 2: Do you like Buried Treasure? 36 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 3: I do. 37 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 2: I like Buried Treasure. 38 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 3: I'm a big fan of the booty. 39 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:09,120 Speaker 2: Like that he talked to it. 40 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 3: That's what pirates called it, buried treasure. 41 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 2: Okay, we've talked about that show The detectorss on here 42 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 2: before Metal Detective. 43 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:17,919 Speaker 3: I recommend it to everybody. 44 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 2: I made a lot of people mad talking about the 45 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 2: Gilgamesh dream tablet. That hobby lobby got its grubby little 46 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 2: hands on. Oh really it didn't go over well. 47 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:27,920 Speaker 3: OK, Sorry for your email inbox. 48 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:32,680 Speaker 2: I have more archaeological treasures for you today, though, let 49 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:34,839 Speaker 2: me start off with, as you always like to say, 50 00:02:34,840 --> 00:02:35,639 Speaker 2: an appetizer. 51 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, mos boots. Yes. 52 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 2: In seventeen twenty five, I'm going back, baby, I love that. 53 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,239 Speaker 2: Seventeen twenty five there was eighteenthentry doesn't get enough cloud, No, 54 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,920 Speaker 2: it really doesn't. We don't cover it enough on this. Yeah. 55 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 2: There was a professor named Johann Bartholomeus Adam Behringer. 56 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 3: Okay, that's a name. 57 00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 2: He was poking around his poke, poke poking and looking 58 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:02,400 Speaker 2: for fossils, all right, as one does Wursburg, Germany. 59 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 3: Right, and got anywhere near Neanderthal. 60 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:10,399 Speaker 2: Sure, right on top of it. He was into erictis. Okays, sure, 61 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 2: that is the geological side of fossils. 62 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:13,840 Speaker 3: Ah. 63 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 2: And so he hired some kids, was like, hey, kids, 64 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:20,959 Speaker 2: you guys like, come dig with me, and off they went. 65 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:22,480 Speaker 3: I got shoveled, you got time. 66 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 2: Meanwhile, there were some guys at the university where they 67 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:28,919 Speaker 2: all worked, who decided they had had an absolute enough 68 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 2: of his snooty, arrogant ways he was. He was a 69 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 2: real snooty guy. 70 00:03:33,760 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 3: Only kids would hang out with paid them, right, Adults 71 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 3: like only around him? 72 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 2: Okay, so these people at his coworkers decided to prank him. 73 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:47,520 Speaker 2: I'm talking about eighteenth century pranks. Okay, that's not how 74 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 2: I imagine my life would be when I crossed the stage 75 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 2: to accept my college diploma, I would be talking about 76 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 2: eighteenth century. 77 00:03:53,560 --> 00:03:57,960 Speaker 3: Prank life of welcome surprises, beautiful, wonderful surprise awareness. 78 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 2: One of the guys he carved figures out of limestone. 79 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:09,120 Speaker 2: They were little animals, spiders, frogs, lizards. Spiders. Just isn't 80 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 2: aside when I always say spiders like that. A friend 81 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 2: of mine kept getting these call, these collect calls from 82 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 2: the county jails. No, from the county jail. It would 83 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 2: be like, you have a collect call from whatever county 84 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,720 Speaker 2: jail from And the guy would always go, spider. 85 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:26,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. 86 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 2: Laura and I laughed about that. Anyway, I can't see 87 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:32,159 Speaker 2: the word spider, the spider, So she'd always no, I 88 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 2: do not accept the charge. 89 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:35,679 Speaker 3: Was it a wrong call? But they had the wrong number. 90 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 3: Have they ever gotten through? 91 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 2: No called all the time? Anyway? Spiders, frogs, and lizards 92 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:45,760 Speaker 2: they had. There were inscriptions on these little figures. It 93 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:49,200 Speaker 2: was the name of God in Latin, Arabic and Hebrew. 94 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 2: A little bit little bit of each on each one. 95 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:54,520 Speaker 2: So they went around these two these three days, they 96 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 2: went and they planted the figures all over where the 97 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 2: Professor and his boy crew were looking. Fessor Barringer found them. 98 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:05,040 Speaker 2: He's so excited. He's like, these are awesome, you guys, 99 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 2: and they all sat down in the dirt and looked 100 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 2: at him together. 101 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 3: Thank do's a law. 102 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 2: First, he thought they were actual fossils signed by God. 103 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 2: Ran them down when I tell you that these are 104 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 2: in no way convincing a fossils. They are not realistic representations. 105 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 2: They're kind of cartoonish. And he's like, oh, and it's 106 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:31,599 Speaker 2: got God's name on it. God's like, here, I made this. 107 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 3: You know I always signed my works. 108 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean look at the bottom of our feet. 109 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:36,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's where the signature is. 110 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 2: Then he thought about it and he was like, maybe 111 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 2: these aren't fossils. 112 00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:41,679 Speaker 3: Because the kids. 113 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 2: Were like rolling their eyes up. He's like, you know what, 114 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:46,919 Speaker 2: I think these were carved by prehistoric pagans. 115 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 3: That's got to be it druids. 116 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 2: And then he's like, but here's the problem. How did 117 00:05:52,480 --> 00:05:58,279 Speaker 2: they know God's name they carved that on there? And 118 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:02,480 Speaker 2: then people were like, actually, I see so he gives 119 00:06:02,560 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 2: up on the Pagans. He's like, they're fossils. I go 120 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 2: back to them being fossils, got God's namon. So people 121 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 2: are like, well, you know when you actually when you 122 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 2: look at it, there are chisel marks on the side. 123 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 2: That's not God's handiwork. And he's like, well, you know, 124 00:06:15,480 --> 00:06:17,880 Speaker 2: speak to the man himself. I don't know, you don't know, 125 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:21,240 Speaker 2: let's ask him. So all of his theories, he collects 126 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:22,200 Speaker 2: all these series. 127 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:24,080 Speaker 3: Which is an academic, yes, a professor. 128 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:27,720 Speaker 2: He has all these theories, and he publishes them. Oh 129 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:30,679 Speaker 2: poor man, And not long after the publication of the book, 130 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:34,719 Speaker 2: the penny drops, he finally figures out, wait a second, 131 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:37,720 Speaker 2: these are fake. Now he put everything into writing this 132 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:41,080 Speaker 2: book he published, so he figures out these aren't real. 133 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 2: And then he also figures out who made them his 134 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 2: nemeses at work. He sued two of them and one 135 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:52,320 Speaker 2: and those guys lost their job at the college. They 136 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:54,600 Speaker 2: each lost their job, and one of them was even 137 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:56,960 Speaker 2: banished from the city. I mean, this is seventeen. 138 00:06:56,720 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 3: Hundred like out out with you the city wall. 139 00:07:00,560 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then he comes back with the wig on 140 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:09,080 Speaker 2: and there's not the court transcripts. The hoaxers testified that 141 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 2: they pulled this prank because quote, he was so arrogant 142 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 2: and despised us. 143 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 3: All, oh yeah, it's like the Drake's plate. 144 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 2: Then they'll come up and see exactly like Drake's plate. 145 00:07:17,880 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 2: So barringer. He spent lots of time and money trying 146 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:23,160 Speaker 2: to chase down all the copies of his book to 147 00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 2: get them back. He's like, we printed, I don't know 148 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 2: three hundred of them. I gotta find these three hundred 149 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 2: suckers who bought it. And but you know, don't worry 150 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 2: about it. It got a second printing in seventeen thirty seven. 151 00:07:35,600 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 3: Oh man, so it did well. 152 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 2: It did well, and then it was translated into English 153 00:07:38,920 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 2: in nineteen sixty three. 154 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 3: Poor dude. 155 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 2: As for the stones, some of them are currently on 156 00:07:44,240 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 2: display at the Oxford University Museum. 157 00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:49,680 Speaker 3: With a red sign pointing down joke. 158 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 2: Do you think this is a fossil? And they're now 159 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 2: known as lugenstein. I don't know if I'm saying it right. 160 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:59,120 Speaker 3: The lying stone with that emphasis is definitely right. Yes, 161 00:07:59,400 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 3: maybe not, but it was rare somewhere. It's the lying stones, 162 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 3: lying stones. I like that. 163 00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:05,320 Speaker 2: That's a solid hoax. 164 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 3: That's a great one, though. 165 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 2: He had such a desire to find something of significance, 166 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:16,920 Speaker 2: even if he had to like stretch the boundaries of plausibility. 167 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 3: An exploit child labor to get there. Exactly. 168 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:23,240 Speaker 2: Well, in eighteen sixty six there was another scientist doing 169 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:25,920 Speaker 2: his best to will his belief into evidence. 170 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:27,840 Speaker 3: Eighteen sixty six eighteen sixty six. 171 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:31,880 Speaker 2: Were jumping forward fifty years or so. There was a 172 00:08:31,880 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 2: professor of geology at Harvard named Josiah Whitney from Eli. Yeah, 173 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:40,960 Speaker 2: he was also the state geologist of California, and Mount Whitney, 174 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 2: the highest peak in the lower forty eight, is named after. 175 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 3: Okay, as he was an he have a book like 176 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:46,959 Speaker 3: a naturalist. 177 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:49,439 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, he totally is. But he was an expert 178 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 2: in economic geology, so mins. Yeah, but he had his 179 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:57,160 Speaker 2: share of mishaps for all of his you know, honors 180 00:08:57,200 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 2: and whatnot. He got into it with John Muir about 181 00:09:01,160 --> 00:09:03,360 Speaker 2: the origins of Yosemite. 182 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 3: Kind of one of those let them fight exactly. 183 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:09,600 Speaker 2: So Whitney said that the Yosemite Valley was created when 184 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 2: there was a cataclysmic sinking of the valley floor. 185 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:15,080 Speaker 3: That was Whitney's theory, not glacious. 186 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, mirrors, Like, no, my dude, that makes no sense. 187 00:09:18,440 --> 00:09:21,720 Speaker 2: It was glacial action. They smacked him on the side 188 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:25,160 Speaker 2: of the head. The Whitney then called him a quote 189 00:09:25,160 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 2: ignoramus and a quote mirror sheep heard her. 190 00:09:28,040 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 3: Did you call him a pumpkinhead? 191 00:09:29,640 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 2: White? Well, you know what, Whitney, you're not the one 192 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 2: who wound up on the back of the California quarter 193 00:09:34,280 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 2: boo roasted in eighteen sixty six. 194 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 3: He was. 195 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:43,520 Speaker 2: Whitney was all about proving that humans, mastodons, and mammoths 196 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 2: all existed at the same time on this planet. 197 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 3: Oh, they definitely partied together. 198 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:50,080 Speaker 2: Well we know now that it's sort of true twelve 199 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:53,800 Speaker 2: thousand years ago in the place of scene era. Whitney 200 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 2: was pretty sure it was the Pliocene era, like three 201 00:09:56,760 --> 00:10:00,120 Speaker 2: million years ago. Yeah, big, no on that way. So there, 202 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:03,199 Speaker 2: there he is. He's like swanning around the California Gold Country, 203 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:04,000 Speaker 2: just east coast. 204 00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 3: End it up. 205 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:08,199 Speaker 2: The grizzled Minor forty nine ers, the prospectors, they did 206 00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 2: not like him, which hold on, they're also newcomers, like 207 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:16,440 Speaker 2: who are they to whatever? Yeah, So anyway, these these miners, 208 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 2: they wanted to play a joke on Whitney and kind 209 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:21,240 Speaker 2: of like take him down a notch. So they came 210 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,080 Speaker 2: into town from the Goldfield saying that they'd found a skull, 211 00:10:24,280 --> 00:10:27,000 Speaker 2: a really really old one. Where'd you find it? One 212 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:29,680 Speaker 2: hundred and thirty feet down under the earth? If we 213 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,439 Speaker 2: found it under lava, Now I'm going to guess that's 214 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:33,360 Speaker 2: like the cold kind. 215 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:35,040 Speaker 3: I think they mean like the saltrocket. 216 00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:38,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, but you know they said lava. They don't really know. 217 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:43,079 Speaker 2: So Whitney stoked. He's like so excited. He comes running. 218 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 2: It's got to be ancient. He looks at it. Look, 219 00:10:45,200 --> 00:10:47,320 Speaker 2: this has to be millions of years old. Of course, 220 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 2: he tells everyone his theory has been proven. Look, I 221 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:53,480 Speaker 2: have the skull to prove it. This was a skull 222 00:10:53,559 --> 00:10:56,920 Speaker 2: of a human who walked with mastadons. Three years later, 223 00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,480 Speaker 2: a minister told the San Francisco Evening Bulletin that skull 224 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:03,800 Speaker 2: had been planted as a hoax, that a local shopkeeper 225 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 2: had put it there on a lark. Whitney didn't budge. 226 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 2: The guy at Harvard ran florine analysis on it. They 227 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:12,080 Speaker 2: didn't have carbon dating yet, and he said that the 228 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:15,600 Speaker 2: test revealed that the skull was recent. Whitney stayed the course. 229 00:11:15,840 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 2: So he's got science telling him it's recent. 230 00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:21,239 Speaker 3: No, and he's a scientist. He's a scientist. 231 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:26,720 Speaker 2: He convinces another Harvard geology professor, Frederick Ward Putnam, that 232 00:11:26,800 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 2: he was right. Putnam's like, Okay, I believe you. 233 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:30,520 Speaker 3: That sounds good. 234 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:33,080 Speaker 2: Although whatever you say, you got a mountain named after you. 235 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:37,880 Speaker 2: But he wants to know more. He's hungry Zaron for information. 236 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:39,200 Speaker 3: So he had touched the skull. 237 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:43,760 Speaker 2: He sads out to California to do some investigations. He 238 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:46,640 Speaker 2: was told out there that the miners had desecrated an 239 00:11:46,679 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 2: indigenous burial site, likely while prospecting, and planted the bones 240 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 2: and skulls like for skips and giggles. We'll say, Okay, 241 00:11:54,559 --> 00:11:57,720 Speaker 2: Putnam didn't believe that. But here's the thing. Everyone should 242 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:00,840 Speaker 2: always believe the horrible behavior of gold rush miners. 243 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, I always better. 244 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 2: They were horrible people. 245 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:05,840 Speaker 3: They're generally in the practice of exploiting, and so you 246 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 3: can pretty much just extend from there. They're probably going 247 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:09,840 Speaker 3: to exploit other things exactly. 248 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 2: So it wasn't until the early nineteen hundreds that the 249 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:16,679 Speaker 2: skull was officially deemed a hoax. All that time, and 250 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 2: I should know that there are still creationists who believe 251 00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:22,280 Speaker 2: it's real, okay, and they're going to send me angry 252 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 2: emails to but I don't want to get into it anyway. 253 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:28,600 Speaker 2: So there's my entrance into this story that I have 254 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 2: for you today. This isn't it? 255 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 3: That was just the a gold rush skull the foyer. 256 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 2: Of this mansion of ridiculous excavation nice foye. 257 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, the gilded frames are a nice time. 258 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:44,320 Speaker 2: I want to tell you about George. 259 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:46,200 Speaker 3: Hull, George Hall. Do not know this one? 260 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 2: Is that okay with you? 261 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 3: Yeah? I got time. 262 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 2: Do you feel comfortable in this space? 263 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:52,520 Speaker 3: Yeah? If you'll give me like a hug later, okay? Maybe. 264 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:57,040 Speaker 2: George Hall he was a tobacconist. He made cigars. He 265 00:12:57,080 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 2: was a smoke slanger in the terms of the day. 266 00:13:01,040 --> 00:13:04,680 Speaker 2: He lived in Binghamton, New York, and that was like 267 00:13:05,280 --> 00:13:08,240 Speaker 2: almost one hundred and fifty years after old Professor Barringer 268 00:13:08,400 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 2: was digging up phony relics all over Germany. 269 00:13:11,679 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 3: Hull was an atheist, so an atheist leaf pusher. 270 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:18,400 Speaker 2: Yes, and he was big into science, especially the theory 271 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 2: of evolution. In Charles Darwin Big Darwin Head in eighteen 272 00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:29,240 Speaker 2: sixty eight, Hull was visiting his sister in Aclee, Iowa, 273 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:31,680 Speaker 2: and while he was there, the two of them went 274 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:34,959 Speaker 2: to a Methodist revival meeting. That was fun for him. 275 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:35,520 Speaker 3: That's good. 276 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:39,079 Speaker 2: During the sermon, Hull heard Reverend H. B. Turk quote 277 00:13:39,160 --> 00:13:42,520 Speaker 2: Genesis six ' four and this is I will read 278 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 2: it to you. 279 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 3: Okay, I was going to do the quote, but you 280 00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:45,480 Speaker 3: do it. It's fine, go ahead. 281 00:13:45,600 --> 00:13:48,520 Speaker 2: The Nephilim were in the earth in those days and 282 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:51,440 Speaker 2: after that when the sons of God came in unto 283 00:13:51,480 --> 00:13:54,120 Speaker 2: the daughters of men and they bore children to them, 284 00:13:54,559 --> 00:13:56,920 Speaker 2: the same were the mighty men that were of old, 285 00:13:57,080 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 2: the men of renown. 286 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 3: What are the Nephilim like the angels? 287 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 2: But they're the ones on earth loosely translated, their giants. 288 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:10,439 Speaker 2: They're the son of fallen angels. So in the Jerusalem Bible, 289 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:12,760 Speaker 2: what we read in Catholic School uses the word nephilim. 290 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 2: In the King James version, which is what Hull would 291 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 2: have heard quoted, they use the word giants. So he 292 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 2: just straight up says giants. 293 00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:22,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, because they're like the opposite of the chair of them. Right. 294 00:14:22,440 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 2: Hull's sister kind of like stepped in it by bringing 295 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 2: him to this revival because when the sermon ended, Hull 296 00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:31,480 Speaker 2: went to the pastor and started to debate him about 297 00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 2: the literal accuracy of the Bible. He did not win 298 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:39,320 Speaker 2: this argument because the rest of the congregation joined in 299 00:14:39,360 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 2: and shouted him down, like Hull, dude, let these people 300 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 2: enjoy their faith. Who cares? 301 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:47,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, literally in their church? Who cares? 302 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 2: But he was changed that day. He was on a mission. 303 00:14:50,840 --> 00:14:54,520 Speaker 2: He had to prove these people wrong, embarrass them, and 304 00:14:54,600 --> 00:14:57,360 Speaker 2: maybe and maybe make a little money on the side. 305 00:14:57,760 --> 00:14:59,920 Speaker 3: Why not, It's America, he law. 306 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 2: He was outnumbered by these meeting attendants, but he wasn't 307 00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:05,320 Speaker 2: gonna let it get him down. He decided, you know what, 308 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:06,400 Speaker 2: I'm making a giant. 309 00:15:07,200 --> 00:15:09,040 Speaker 3: What that's his answer, I'm. 310 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:12,560 Speaker 2: Making a big petrified giant. I'm making a big old 311 00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 2: fake and I'm gonna sell tickets. 312 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:16,120 Speaker 3: I'm selling tickets to see my long daddy. 313 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 2: That'll show them. 314 00:15:17,120 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, okay, Barnum involved in this decision. 315 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 2: Making hold onto your underpants? He needed help, of course, huh. 316 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 2: So he talked to a friend of his in Marshalltown, Iowa. Okay, 317 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 2: this is a guy named H. B. 318 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:30,760 Speaker 3: Martin. 319 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:35,880 Speaker 2: So the two of them HB. What it's like, Horace 320 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:37,920 Speaker 2: booty face. 321 00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 3: I have a family member. His nickname. His name was 322 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:42,600 Speaker 3: Aura O R A. In his middle of the name, 323 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 3: I don't know, it was t. I don't know what 324 00:15:44,600 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 3: the name was, but we always call him oor t Okay. 325 00:15:46,880 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 3: I just think that's so great we have those little 326 00:15:48,400 --> 00:15:51,000 Speaker 3: short names like that. Is even better because he's down 327 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 3: to two sounds exactly. 328 00:15:52,120 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 2: So, HB. Martin. These two guys, Hull and Martin, they 329 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:59,560 Speaker 2: get together. They go to Fort Dodge, Iowa, and they 330 00:15:59,640 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 2: checked in at the Saint Charles Hotel. So this is 331 00:16:02,560 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 2: what a resident wrote into the Dubuke Times. Quote. For 332 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:09,680 Speaker 2: a number of weeks after their arrival here, their movements 333 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 2: seemed to be of a very suspicious character. They would 334 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:17,280 Speaker 2: wander about town apparently with no definite object in view. Lady, 335 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:18,160 Speaker 2: that's called tourism. 336 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:20,360 Speaker 3: So they wrote into the paper, I'm a busybody, and 337 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 3: here's what I noticed. I saw these two men people 338 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 3: in town. 339 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:27,720 Speaker 2: They actually did have a definite object in view. When 340 00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 2: we come back from this break, I'll tell you what 341 00:16:29,600 --> 00:16:29,880 Speaker 2: it was. 342 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 3: I hope it's a giant. 343 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 2: Hello, Skippy, what up? When we left off George Hall 344 00:16:55,360 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 2: and his pal HB. Martin with the cool name. They 345 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 2: were cruising around Fort Dodge for actions, right kind of 346 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:05,200 Speaker 2: action you'll see. So they found out about this guy 347 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 2: named Cebe Cummins, another gra name Ceeb Cummins. He owned 348 00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:14,000 Speaker 2: a gypsum quarry Okay, and the pair tried to get 349 00:17:14,040 --> 00:17:17,320 Speaker 2: a contract with Cummins to cut out a block of 350 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:20,520 Speaker 2: gypsum that would be twelve feet long by three and 351 00:17:20,560 --> 00:17:24,120 Speaker 2: a half feet wide and two feet thick, all. 352 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 3: Twelve by three by starting to put together with their building. 353 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:31,119 Speaker 2: Come and said no, yeah, because he asked them a 354 00:17:31,119 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 2: bunch of questions about why they wanted such a big 355 00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:35,960 Speaker 2: piece of gypsum, and they He never got the same 356 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:36,919 Speaker 2: story twice from them. 357 00:17:36,960 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 3: They couldn't you just say the words, I'm a sculptor. 358 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 3: Here's some money, Yeah, I'm a sculptor. Do you take cash? Yeah? No. 359 00:17:42,680 --> 00:17:44,320 Speaker 2: So one time they told him that they were going 360 00:17:44,359 --> 00:17:46,919 Speaker 2: to quote exhibit in New York as a specimen of 361 00:17:46,960 --> 00:17:49,119 Speaker 2: the products of Fort Dodge and vicinity. 362 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:50,640 Speaker 3: That's wrong with these guys, Like we. 363 00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:53,720 Speaker 2: Want to show Fort Dodge's finest gypsum at the museum. 364 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 3: Liker, look here. 365 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:58,120 Speaker 2: And like they're suddenly they were like real Fort Dodge boosters. 366 00:17:58,720 --> 00:17:59,400 Speaker 2: You just got here. 367 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:01,280 Speaker 3: I don't sell than Fort Dodge nerds. 368 00:18:01,800 --> 00:18:04,960 Speaker 2: Then they said they wanted to quote send it to Washington. 369 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 2: Is Iowa's contribution to the Lincoln Monument? 370 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 3: Wait? 371 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:12,320 Speaker 2: What as if they're taking like, send us send it's 372 00:18:12,320 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 2: a pot luck. 373 00:18:12,920 --> 00:18:15,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's you know, it's a rock luck. We put 374 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:17,399 Speaker 3: this every fifties all the states. I don't know how 375 00:18:17,400 --> 00:18:19,600 Speaker 3: many of the time memorial I don't know twelve. 376 00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:23,119 Speaker 2: So Commons he figures, Okay, these guys are up to 377 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:26,800 Speaker 2: no good. They want this for nefarious and then he said, 378 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 2: I'm not going to do business with them at any price. Wow, principal, 379 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:34,240 Speaker 2: run of them, Yeah, Pedler, Yeah. 380 00:18:34,440 --> 00:18:37,280 Speaker 3: Not like those guys you normally find slung in gyps 381 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:41,800 Speaker 3: and anybody with gyps and nickels in their pockets, just. 382 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:45,200 Speaker 2: Little bags of gyps on the side of Holland Martin. 383 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:51,440 Speaker 3: Lucy's got them rocks, got them rocks. I should stop. 384 00:18:51,560 --> 00:18:54,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. So this Okay, they try again, Holland Martin. They're 385 00:18:54,359 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 2: not going to be deterred. This is gypsum country, after all, 386 00:18:57,280 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 2: there's not you know, Commons isn't the only game in town. Okay, 387 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 2: so they hooked up with Michael Foley and he got 388 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:06,000 Speaker 2: them a five ton block that they needed from old 389 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:06,960 Speaker 2: Gypsum Hollow. 390 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:10,120 Speaker 3: Nice. He himself, he just sliced it out. 391 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 2: I mean, is he a gyps guy or I don't know, 392 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:16,000 Speaker 2: maybe stole it. Who knows. Hall had the block shipped 393 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:20,879 Speaker 2: to a German stonecutter in Chicago named Edward Berghart. Nice 394 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:24,080 Speaker 2: ships it off. Berghart agreed to keep Mum on the 395 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:27,840 Speaker 2: whole scam if they cut him in on the prophet. Oh, 396 00:19:28,040 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 2: She's like, I know you're doing something crazy with this, fine, 397 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:34,479 Speaker 2: but cut me in bek They had exactly, they had 398 00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:38,440 Speaker 2: a deal. So Burghart he hired two sculptors to assist 399 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 2: with the project, and then he Hull himself posed for 400 00:19:42,560 --> 00:19:45,280 Speaker 2: the statue. Oh and he made sure that they gave 401 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:45,640 Speaker 2: him a. 402 00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:46,200 Speaker 3: Big don. 403 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:52,520 Speaker 2: I'm not kidding. It's a pretty healthy sized member on 404 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:52,920 Speaker 2: this thing. 405 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:57,160 Speaker 3: Well got yeah, I'd say, oh, you know, and it's 406 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,400 Speaker 3: kind of would gray sweats. You're saying, this is a winter. 407 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:03,320 Speaker 2: And the figure is standing there like it has to 408 00:20:03,320 --> 00:20:04,120 Speaker 2: go to the bathroom. 409 00:20:04,680 --> 00:20:06,479 Speaker 3: What is that I think of kids doing. 410 00:20:06,520 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 2: It's like kind of slightly bent over with his legs crossed, 411 00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:12,199 Speaker 2: and then one hand is covering his lower torso but 412 00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:14,480 Speaker 2: like with his ding ding hanging out, and on the 413 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 2: other hand looked down here trying to hold it behind 414 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:21,200 Speaker 2: it with my hand, but there's not enough hand. 415 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 3: I don't have enough. 416 00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:25,359 Speaker 2: And then the other hands behind his back like presumably 417 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 2: to stop the turtle head. 418 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 3: Oh, I was thinking like a thoughtful pose like my 419 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 3: morning constitution, triumphs. 420 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 2: Burghart. 421 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:36,400 Speaker 3: It both ends. 422 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:40,960 Speaker 2: Apparently Burghart put stains and asses on the giant sculpture 423 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:44,959 Speaker 2: to give it like that weathered Chevvy machine. Then he 424 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 2: and his underlings they made pores on the surface of 425 00:20:47,560 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 2: it by beating it with steel knitting needles that had. 426 00:20:50,160 --> 00:20:52,919 Speaker 3: Been embedded into a board. Cool, Isn't that's smart. 427 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:56,040 Speaker 2: When it was done, the statue of the giant, the 428 00:20:56,320 --> 00:21:01,200 Speaker 2: enormous George Hull naked, stood ten tall and weighed almost 429 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 2: three thousand pounds. Dam yeah, damn. At this point, Hull 430 00:21:06,560 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 2: had spent twenty six hundred dollars on the hoax, and 431 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:12,440 Speaker 2: that's more than fifty five thousand dollars in today's money. 432 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 2: Oh wow, on a hoax to prove the past or wrong. 433 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. For Skipson giggles because he had a bad moment 434 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:22,680 Speaker 3: in a church and some people shoutowed him down. He's like, 435 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:25,520 Speaker 3: I got fifty five grand on that. Yeah, yeah, that's amazing. 436 00:21:25,520 --> 00:21:26,680 Speaker 3: And also give it a big hog. 437 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 2: I think that was the real purpose of it. In 438 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 2: November of eighteen sixty eight, Hull transported the giant in 439 00:21:33,119 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 2: an iron sealed box via train to his cousin's house. 440 00:21:37,400 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 2: And the cousin, William Stubb Newall. 441 00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:42,119 Speaker 3: Where these names kind of amazing. 442 00:21:42,240 --> 00:21:44,879 Speaker 2: He owned a farm in Cardiff, New York, and he 443 00:21:45,080 --> 00:21:49,880 Speaker 2: was sworn to secrecy. Hull buried the giant near Newell's 444 00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:52,520 Speaker 2: barn and wedged it under the under some roots, so 445 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:54,440 Speaker 2: it looked like it had been there for like centuries 446 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:59,399 Speaker 2: nay millennia. Hull then went back to Binghamton, back to 447 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:02,840 Speaker 2: his tobacco a shop, back to the grind, and he waited. 448 00:22:02,840 --> 00:22:05,840 Speaker 3: How are you moving this multiple ton slab of rock 449 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 3: by yourself and then easing it into the earth and 450 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:12,880 Speaker 3: rebearing without having anybody else hiring cruise? Right? So now 451 00:22:12,920 --> 00:22:14,960 Speaker 3: other people are supposed to be mun right, I'm just 452 00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 3: watching these concentric circles grow, but go on. 453 00:22:18,320 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 2: While he supplied the locals with like mouth, throat and 454 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:25,479 Speaker 2: lung cancer. He patiently plotted his next move. Okay, and 455 00:22:25,720 --> 00:22:28,720 Speaker 2: a year after taking his giant to his cousin's house, 456 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:31,800 Speaker 2: he was ready to act. He wrote a letter to Newell, 457 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:35,439 Speaker 2: to old uh Stub and said it was time to 458 00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:36,240 Speaker 2: dig up the giant. 459 00:22:36,680 --> 00:22:40,960 Speaker 3: Oh Zarin, close you out, Oh yeah, closed. 460 00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:44,760 Speaker 2: I want you to picture it. It's October sixteenth, eighteen 461 00:22:44,920 --> 00:22:48,800 Speaker 2: sixty nine. It's a crisp autumn day in Cardiff, New York. 462 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 3: Okay, I'm in New York. Thank God. 463 00:22:50,400 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 2: Birds sing as a light breeze blows through the trees, 464 00:22:53,880 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 2: sprinkling dried leaves gently onto the earth. Your name is 465 00:22:57,280 --> 00:23:00,119 Speaker 2: Gideon Emmons, and you've been hired to dig away. Well, 466 00:23:00,840 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 2: you're a day laborer. 467 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:04,119 Speaker 3: I prefer ditch digger. Elizabeth, you're a ditch digger. 468 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:06,800 Speaker 2: I was trying to give you some dignity. You and 469 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:09,480 Speaker 2: your pal Henry Nichols. You were hired by Stub Newell. 470 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:13,479 Speaker 2: You follow farmer Noule through a stand of trees. As 471 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:17,760 Speaker 2: you head towards this barn, fall leaves crunch beneath your feet. 472 00:23:18,280 --> 00:23:20,320 Speaker 2: You look around his property and you think you see 473 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:25,160 Speaker 2: the perfect place for a while. No, Newell says, over there, right, 474 00:23:25,200 --> 00:23:28,719 Speaker 2: by the barn. You approach the barn and Newell opens 475 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:30,880 Speaker 2: it up to get you some tools. An old barn 476 00:23:30,920 --> 00:23:33,600 Speaker 2: cat comes screeching out and sprints by you. You're handed 477 00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:37,040 Speaker 2: you tools and get to work. After about three feet, 478 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:40,800 Speaker 2: your shovel strikes something, probably just some old stone. You 479 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:42,680 Speaker 2: dig a little more and you look into the hole 480 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:45,960 Speaker 2: that's not rock. You brush some dirt away, and you 481 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:50,479 Speaker 2: reveal a giant stone foot. Who what in the wild 482 00:23:50,520 --> 00:23:54,680 Speaker 2: world of sports is this there? You keep digging of 483 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:58,200 Speaker 2: duck fet Sorry, You keep digging and clearing, and pretty 484 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:00,959 Speaker 2: soon you see that you've uncovered a large man. 485 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:03,600 Speaker 3: Wow, very enormous. 486 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:07,400 Speaker 2: Does this man look in any way realistic? 487 00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 3: No? 488 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:11,919 Speaker 2: No, But that doesn't stop your pal Henry from yelling. 489 00:24:12,240 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 2: I declare, some old Indian has been buried here. 490 00:24:16,440 --> 00:24:19,359 Speaker 3: So he drinks the moonshine whiskey early in the morning, 491 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:21,600 Speaker 3: he starts with the sun. 492 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:24,400 Speaker 2: Now, how could this man possibly have had this as 493 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 2: his first guess? Maybe prompted? No matter, You and Henry 494 00:24:30,920 --> 00:24:33,399 Speaker 2: and the farmer all agree that this just has to 495 00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:35,679 Speaker 2: be a petrified giant the only answer. 496 00:24:35,760 --> 00:24:38,720 Speaker 3: And I'm not a credible witness, so from the olden times, yeah, 497 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:41,120 Speaker 3: I mean this is probably really old. 498 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:44,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, newel stub. He got to work spreading the word 499 00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:46,800 Speaker 2: of the wonder discovered right on his property. This is 500 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:49,960 Speaker 2: what it said in the Syracuse Journal quote. Men left 501 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 2: their work, women caught up their babies, and children in numbers, 502 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 2: all hurried to the scene where the interest of that 503 00:24:56,040 --> 00:25:00,600 Speaker 2: little community centered. So like it's just you know, magnet. Yeah, 504 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:04,040 Speaker 2: war of the worlds, but for one object, for one object. 505 00:25:04,440 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 2: Cardiff was known for its fossil deposits. Really yeah, apparently 506 00:25:08,359 --> 00:25:11,879 Speaker 2: everyone in the area, every gawker, every amateur expert, was 507 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:14,480 Speaker 2: sure it was the body of an ancient man who 508 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:19,440 Speaker 2: had been petrified by a nearby swamp, and initial examinations 509 00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:23,760 Speaker 2: confirmed this theory. Some later determined that the giant wasn't 510 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:26,760 Speaker 2: a petrified man but a statue, because it doesn't look 511 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:29,480 Speaker 2: like an actual human being. But it's like, you know, 512 00:25:29,840 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 2: it's it's. 513 00:25:31,040 --> 00:25:33,720 Speaker 3: From what I understand, when a body turns to rock, 514 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:36,320 Speaker 3: when organic trail turns to rock, it shrinks a lot. 515 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 3: So you were gonna have weird structure. Did they make 516 00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:39,680 Speaker 3: it like round level? 517 00:25:39,760 --> 00:25:41,680 Speaker 2: I will show you a picture. I will show you picture. 518 00:25:41,920 --> 00:25:42,880 Speaker 3: Be the thing that would throw me off. 519 00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:45,000 Speaker 2: It was like, well it looks like fleshy. 520 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:45,320 Speaker 3: Yeah. 521 00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 2: I'm like, come on now, So this was not a 522 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:51,960 Speaker 2: petrified man this they said, Okay, maybe it's a statue 523 00:25:52,119 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 2: and it was not one created and buried by a 524 00:25:54,280 --> 00:25:55,320 Speaker 2: disgruntled atheist. 525 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:56,200 Speaker 3: No, no, of course not. 526 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:59,760 Speaker 2: It was ancient from olden times. They started thinking, well, 527 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 2: maybe he was carved by French Jesuits hundreds of years ago, 528 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:07,920 Speaker 2: like as a way to really wow the indigenous people 529 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:09,720 Speaker 2: of the region, give them the old razzle dazzle. 530 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:12,040 Speaker 3: Okay, not like a roadmarker or anything. It's just a 531 00:26:12,040 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 3: little razzle dazzle from the priest. 532 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 2: Stub Stubnoel. He was firmly in the man camp. He 533 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 2: was positive to all outsiders that it was a petrified giant. 534 00:26:21,280 --> 00:26:22,880 Speaker 3: I know it's petrified giant. Whant to see one? 535 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:24,920 Speaker 2: Right, there is a man, right, and he's like, you 536 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 2: know what, I'm going to rebury it. No, shout the neighbors. No, 537 00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:31,680 Speaker 2: don't do it. It has historical value. Well, you know, 538 00:26:31,800 --> 00:26:33,680 Speaker 2: I guess you're right. I mean, I can't keep him 539 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 2: from the world. It's too important. 540 00:26:35,080 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, I who am I to do? 541 00:26:36,400 --> 00:26:39,240 Speaker 2: Not Stub says, I'm gonna do the gracious and selfless thing. 542 00:26:39,880 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 2: And he goes out and pitches a white tent over 543 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:44,520 Speaker 2: it and starts charging twenty five cents submission. 544 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:46,359 Speaker 3: Touch a generation, and then. 545 00:26:46,320 --> 00:26:48,440 Speaker 2: Two days later he raised the price to fifty cents. 546 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:50,239 Speaker 3: So many people the demand. What can you do? It's 547 00:26:50,280 --> 00:26:51,400 Speaker 3: the market is you pay. 548 00:26:51,240 --> 00:26:54,200 Speaker 2: That money, you get fifteen minutes worth of time to spend. 549 00:26:53,880 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 3: With the giant alone. I'm just wondering if it's like 550 00:27:00,080 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 3: and then child the booth had the bag on his head, 551 00:27:02,040 --> 00:27:03,399 Speaker 3: you could go in and be with him in the 552 00:27:03,400 --> 00:27:05,600 Speaker 3: closet or whatever for like seven, seven or however many 553 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:06,359 Speaker 3: minutes you wanted. 554 00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:08,760 Speaker 2: Now I think this is like groups of fifteen. 555 00:27:08,560 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 3: Like shuffle him in guide show style. 556 00:27:10,920 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, total sideshow stuff. So the Cardiff Giant is what 557 00:27:14,040 --> 00:27:18,479 Speaker 2: it became known as, had twenty five hundred visitors in 558 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 2: the first week. So if we figure that averages out 559 00:27:21,359 --> 00:27:23,919 Speaker 2: to about three hundred and fifty eight visitors a day, okay, 560 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:26,280 Speaker 2: and the first two days were at twenty five cents, 561 00:27:26,320 --> 00:27:28,719 Speaker 2: but the other five days were at fifty cents. I 562 00:27:28,760 --> 00:27:30,639 Speaker 2: am back in sixth grade trying to do some math. 563 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:32,240 Speaker 3: I'm over here with the calculator. 564 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:34,359 Speaker 2: And so then that meant that over that week he 565 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:38,600 Speaker 2: made one thousand, seventy four dollars running numbers, and that's 566 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:40,280 Speaker 2: like twenty four thousand dollars today. 567 00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:42,600 Speaker 3: Okay, wow in a week, that's what's good. Yeah. 568 00:27:42,920 --> 00:27:46,080 Speaker 2: So hotels and restaurants they had more business over that 569 00:27:46,119 --> 00:27:48,800 Speaker 2: those few days than they'd ever had since opening. 570 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:50,000 Speaker 3: Oh, it was amazing, totally. 571 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 2: Offers were made to buy the Giant. Yeah, New ol declined. 572 00:27:53,480 --> 00:27:55,560 Speaker 3: So like you got a whole little Florida economy going now. 573 00:27:56,920 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 2: So then Hall comes to town the eighties and like 574 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:03,960 Speaker 2: the conspirators had worked out an agreement. They were going 575 00:28:04,040 --> 00:28:07,120 Speaker 2: to sell the Giant, but it had to be heard well, 576 00:28:07,160 --> 00:28:11,080 Speaker 2: in particular to a syndicate of businessmen that included former 577 00:28:11,119 --> 00:28:14,560 Speaker 2: mayor doctor Amos Westcott and then but it was headed 578 00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:18,080 Speaker 2: up by a man named David Hannam, and they offered 579 00:28:18,200 --> 00:28:21,159 Speaker 2: thirty thousand dollars for a three fourth stake. 580 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 3: I can tell that these men are not as good 581 00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:25,720 Speaker 3: because their names are not as interesting. So I bet 582 00:28:25,720 --> 00:28:26,960 Speaker 3: they're you know, their subpart. 583 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:30,879 Speaker 2: But that's like six hundred and seventy thousand dollars today. 584 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:33,880 Speaker 2: And the men took the deal. They're like of course, 585 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:38,240 Speaker 2: experts came to examine the piece. Geologist James Hall of 586 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:43,280 Speaker 2: New York State and professor Henry Wardoff of Rochester University 587 00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:47,360 Speaker 2: were positive, it's an ancient statue. It's not a man, 588 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 2: it's a statue. Well, of course, Hall said it was 589 00:28:50,320 --> 00:28:53,200 Speaker 2: quote the most remarkable object yet brought to light in 590 00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:53,880 Speaker 2: our country. 591 00:28:54,520 --> 00:28:57,400 Speaker 3: Wow. So this leading academic in his field and he's 592 00:28:57,400 --> 00:28:59,040 Speaker 3: coming out there and he goes, it's an each came 593 00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 3: out of the earth. Probably old, is at. 594 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:05,920 Speaker 2: Last ancient statue, the first president of Cornell University, Andrew D. 595 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:10,080 Speaker 2: White said, quote being asked my opinion, my answer was 596 00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:13,280 Speaker 2: that the whole matter was undoubtedly a hoax. That there 597 00:29:13,360 --> 00:29:15,480 Speaker 2: was no reason why the farmer should dig a well 598 00:29:15,560 --> 00:29:19,080 Speaker 2: in the spot where the figure was, that it was 599 00:29:19,200 --> 00:29:22,240 Speaker 2: convenient neither to the house nor the barn, that there 600 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 2: was already a good spring and a stream of water 601 00:29:24,400 --> 00:29:28,160 Speaker 2: running conveniently to both. That as to the figure itself, 602 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:31,280 Speaker 2: it certainly could not have been carved by any prehistoric race, 603 00:29:31,280 --> 00:29:33,880 Speaker 2: since no part of it showed the characteristics of any 604 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:37,560 Speaker 2: such early work. That, rude as it was, is betrayed. 605 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:40,960 Speaker 2: It betrayed the qualities of a modern performance of a 606 00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 2: low order. 607 00:29:41,920 --> 00:29:45,120 Speaker 3: Thank you President Colombo nailed it. 608 00:29:46,480 --> 00:29:49,840 Speaker 2: At the end right. He was, however, surprised by the 609 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 2: grooves on the bottom part of the Giant. He felt 610 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:55,000 Speaker 2: that they should have taken years to occur. 611 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:56,640 Speaker 3: With water and stuff, you're going to get it. 612 00:29:56,760 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. He later published an article for the Century called 613 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:03,160 Speaker 2: the Cardiff Giant, The True Story of a Remarkable Deception. 614 00:30:04,040 --> 00:30:07,480 Speaker 2: So he was good. Locals they start remembering things. Remember 615 00:30:07,840 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 2: when that George Hole guy came into town with that 616 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:13,320 Speaker 2: enormous box, like it weighed a few tons, if I. 617 00:30:13,320 --> 00:30:16,600 Speaker 3: Remember, everybody strong in town to help us. 618 00:30:16,560 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 2: Like about ten feet long, and then he had it 619 00:30:18,440 --> 00:30:20,640 Speaker 2: haul to his cousin's place. I think that Newel farm 620 00:30:20,640 --> 00:30:26,040 Speaker 2: where say, wait, it was fishy here. Journalists showed up, 621 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:30,360 Speaker 2: you know, not the puff piece variety, muckrakers. 622 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:31,480 Speaker 3: Nice muckrakers people. 623 00:30:31,240 --> 00:30:33,960 Speaker 2: And they dug up some wonders of their own. They 624 00:30:34,080 --> 00:30:36,640 Speaker 2: found out that a large sum of money was transferred 625 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 2: from Newell to Hull after the Giant was sold. 626 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:41,680 Speaker 3: How did they find that? Back then you got to 627 00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 3: talk to like a banker. 628 00:30:42,640 --> 00:30:44,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, they got they got a. 629 00:30:44,280 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 3: Somebody in the bank record. Yeah, I like it. 630 00:30:47,080 --> 00:30:49,720 Speaker 2: More questions arose when the Cardiff giant was put on 631 00:30:49,800 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 2: exhibition to thousands in Albany and Syracuse. A mining engineer 632 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:58,160 Speaker 2: mentioned that gypsum would have deteriorated in the soggy environment 633 00:30:58,200 --> 00:31:00,520 Speaker 2: it was found in if it had been there for 634 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,959 Speaker 2: such a long time. Hands in his pockets, his shoulders, shrug, 635 00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:07,680 Speaker 2: just saying can I Also, I hate when people say just. 636 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 3: Saying, well, you know, I get that, but I'm just saying. 637 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:15,560 Speaker 2: So, who else should arrive on the scene? Off Neil 638 00:31:15,720 --> 00:31:18,520 Speaker 2: Charles Marsh you know him right name? 639 00:31:18,640 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 3: Yeah? 640 00:31:18,920 --> 00:31:23,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, he was the famous Yale paleontologist, and he came 641 00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:27,240 Speaker 2: to check out the Cardiff Giant in a delightfully Yale 642 00:31:27,520 --> 00:31:30,240 Speaker 2: ivy league tweety fashion. He gave the giant a passing 643 00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:33,920 Speaker 2: glance and said, quote a very recent origin and most 644 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:35,280 Speaker 2: decided humbug. 645 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 3: Wow, listen to old bones and stones over here. So 646 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:42,040 Speaker 3: more and more like it coming out thereat. 647 00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:45,120 Speaker 2: It's wonderful. And they're just the high level, like high 648 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:45,960 Speaker 2: falutin disses. 649 00:31:46,040 --> 00:31:46,400 Speaker 3: This is just. 650 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 2: More people are bringing forth evidence that it's fake. When 651 00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:52,480 Speaker 2: we come back from this break, I'll let you know 652 00:31:52,520 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 2: who didn't care if it was fake or real? Hot 653 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,720 Speaker 2: Off the ads. Zarin just ripping right hot off them. 654 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:21,400 Speaker 3: Those are some deliciously steaming fresh hot ads. 655 00:32:21,440 --> 00:32:22,800 Speaker 2: I feel refreshed by them. 656 00:32:23,160 --> 00:32:25,880 Speaker 3: Commerce sues me, you know, reaches in there. 657 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:28,200 Speaker 2: I was saying that a lot of people were saying 658 00:32:28,360 --> 00:32:31,040 Speaker 2: very good people coming with tears in their eyes, saying 659 00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:33,680 Speaker 2: that the Cardiff Giant was fake. No, that bit never 660 00:32:33,680 --> 00:32:34,080 Speaker 2: gets old. 661 00:32:34,480 --> 00:32:35,600 Speaker 3: You love that. I love that. 662 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 2: You know who didn't care if it was fake? P T. 663 00:32:41,200 --> 00:32:44,040 Speaker 3: Barnum. I knew my man would get in a whiff 664 00:32:44,040 --> 00:32:44,240 Speaker 3: of it. 665 00:32:44,240 --> 00:32:48,040 Speaker 2: In the air, like he's floating around those first smell profits. 666 00:32:48,080 --> 00:32:51,600 Speaker 2: All he saw were dollars signed. He he wanted in 667 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 2: on this money maker. So he offered to purchase it himself, 668 00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 2: purchase him enunciating all of a sudden, for fifty thousand 669 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:01,120 Speaker 2: dollars on a three month lease. 670 00:33:01,960 --> 00:33:04,080 Speaker 3: I get smart. He's like, this ain't gonna last long. 671 00:33:04,160 --> 00:33:07,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, let's just flip. And so he made this day 672 00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:10,280 Speaker 2: just one day after Marsh called it humbug. 673 00:33:11,160 --> 00:33:13,120 Speaker 3: He's like, what do I care? Ye? Did the suckers 674 00:33:13,160 --> 00:33:13,720 Speaker 3: read your papers? 675 00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:16,680 Speaker 2: They refused his offer. So what did he do? He 676 00:33:16,760 --> 00:33:19,920 Speaker 2: hired a sculptor to create a replica. I can do 677 00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:22,720 Speaker 2: you one better, he secretly made a mold of the 678 00:33:22,760 --> 00:33:26,360 Speaker 2: original with wax, which how how do you I snuck 679 00:33:26,400 --> 00:33:29,320 Speaker 2: in at night, I suppose, and they had a copy 680 00:33:29,360 --> 00:33:30,360 Speaker 2: carved from plaster. 681 00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 3: He literally made his own, like like you want mine, 682 00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:35,600 Speaker 3: I got do the exact same one. Your's his fake, 683 00:33:35,680 --> 00:33:37,240 Speaker 3: mine's faker deeper. 684 00:33:37,440 --> 00:33:40,000 Speaker 2: So he puts it on displaying Manhattan, saying it was 685 00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:41,840 Speaker 2: the original and that the one out and cart it 686 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:42,400 Speaker 2: was fake. 687 00:33:43,160 --> 00:33:44,600 Speaker 3: I prove it wrong. 688 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:48,520 Speaker 2: So the story comes out. Hannam, who's now the current owner, 689 00:33:48,680 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 2: said of the fake to newspapers quote, there's a sucker 690 00:33:51,840 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 2: born every minute. Wait, yes, Barnum not only stole the giant, 691 00:33:56,280 --> 00:33:57,360 Speaker 2: he stole that quote. 692 00:33:57,720 --> 00:34:01,680 Speaker 3: So that quote is like attributed. It was a diss 693 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:04,040 Speaker 3: basically of him. And then he turned around and he's like, 694 00:34:04,040 --> 00:34:06,320 Speaker 3: I'm gonna make that the most famous thing about well, 695 00:34:06,400 --> 00:34:06,960 Speaker 3: it was it just. 696 00:34:06,920 --> 00:34:09,399 Speaker 2: Of the people who are believing that, Like yeah, and 697 00:34:10,160 --> 00:34:11,360 Speaker 2: so it was not P. T. 698 00:34:11,520 --> 00:34:15,400 Speaker 3: Barnum about him. That's amazing. Seem weird that somebody like 699 00:34:15,400 --> 00:34:17,239 Speaker 3: that would want to be known for that statement. You 700 00:34:17,280 --> 00:34:19,160 Speaker 3: know what I mean, like you don't give up the game. 701 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:21,360 Speaker 3: That'd be like a wrestlers like these suckers don't. 702 00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:23,879 Speaker 2: Against p t. Barnum in that kind of stuff. He's 703 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:27,800 Speaker 2: just gonna run right over you. Handam tried to sue Barnum. 704 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:30,920 Speaker 2: There was a problem. The judge said, in order to 705 00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:33,399 Speaker 2: get a favorable injunction, he would first have to get 706 00:34:33,440 --> 00:34:37,320 Speaker 2: the giant to swear on its own authenticity. He said, quote, 707 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:39,480 Speaker 2: bring your giant here, and if he swears to his 708 00:34:39,520 --> 00:34:42,759 Speaker 2: own genuineness as a bona fide petrification, you shall have 709 00:34:42,800 --> 00:34:43,920 Speaker 2: the injunction you ask for. 710 00:34:44,360 --> 00:34:46,160 Speaker 3: I've run in the nineteenth century got so much sad. 711 00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:52,480 Speaker 2: It's totally saddof ads for Barnum's exhibit Red. What is this? 712 00:34:52,760 --> 00:34:55,719 Speaker 2: Is it a statue? Is it a petrification? Is it 713 00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:58,640 Speaker 2: a stupendous fraud? Is it the remains of a former race? 714 00:35:00,520 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 3: Give me a nicoll. I'll let you see it for yourself. 715 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:02,560 Speaker 2: What is it? 716 00:35:02,640 --> 00:35:03,319 Speaker 3: What is I don't know? 717 00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:06,040 Speaker 2: Again it starts off. What is it? I don't know? 718 00:35:06,080 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 3: I'll go see it's an Elizabeth that if I've ever 719 00:35:08,160 --> 00:35:08,920 Speaker 3: heard was it? 720 00:35:09,200 --> 00:35:13,760 Speaker 2: Who knows? Who cares? Barnum's giant outsold the original Cardiff Giant. 721 00:35:13,840 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 2: Of course, both were scheduled to be shown in New 722 00:35:16,560 --> 00:35:19,960 Speaker 2: York City. Having both giants in New York caused a 723 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:23,759 Speaker 2: lot of confusion though I'm no, I'm the Cardiff. No, 724 00:35:23,840 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 2: I'm I'm Spartacus, the Cardiff Giant itself. The original, the 725 00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:31,480 Speaker 2: original fake was forced to relocate to Boston. 726 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:33,960 Speaker 3: Where we got the New York Giants as a name, 727 00:35:34,680 --> 00:35:37,960 Speaker 3: had two giants. However, we had our giants. That was awesome. 728 00:35:38,239 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 2: Do you know who went to check out the og 729 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:43,000 Speaker 2: one in Boston? Who were these hipsters looking for an 730 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 2: authentic experience? 731 00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:45,560 Speaker 3: Okay, wait, what year are we on at this point? 732 00:35:45,640 --> 00:35:53,480 Speaker 3: Eighteen ninety eighteen eighties. I'm gonna go with Robert Barrett Browning. 733 00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:56,799 Speaker 2: Ralph Waldo Emerson I was close, and Oliver Wendell. 734 00:35:56,600 --> 00:35:58,360 Speaker 3: Hulks I was close, real close. 735 00:35:58,480 --> 00:36:00,359 Speaker 2: This is back when like thinkers had. 736 00:36:00,239 --> 00:36:03,920 Speaker 3: Three names, not just in killers of presidents. 737 00:36:04,120 --> 00:36:04,680 Speaker 2: Fun facts. 738 00:36:04,719 --> 00:36:07,239 Speaker 3: I'm full of them, yeah, full of it? There, What 739 00:36:07,360 --> 00:36:07,640 Speaker 3: is it? 740 00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:08,439 Speaker 2: What is it? 741 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:09,040 Speaker 3: What is it? 742 00:36:09,200 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 2: What is it? The man Barnum hired to make the 743 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 2: replica decided to make even more copies because like, why not, 744 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:18,400 Speaker 2: I have the mold, let's keep this going, And then 745 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:22,759 Speaker 2: he sold them all ten foot doggers. He sells them 746 00:36:22,800 --> 00:36:25,279 Speaker 2: across the country, all over the place. By the end 747 00:36:25,360 --> 00:36:28,239 Speaker 2: of the year, half a dozen Cardiff giants were on 748 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:31,440 Speaker 2: display across the guys. This is what they wrote in 749 00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 2: the Philadelphia Inquirer. 750 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:34,920 Speaker 3: We're so bored back then. You got a big rock, 751 00:36:34,960 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 3: I got a nickel. 752 00:36:35,680 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 2: Let's do this, someone wrote the Philadelphia inquire quote, it 753 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:41,839 Speaker 2: is rather rich that we should be victimized by such 754 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:43,240 Speaker 2: fraud upon a fraud. 755 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:44,399 Speaker 3: Oh yeah yeah. 756 00:36:44,840 --> 00:36:48,360 Speaker 2: In eighteen seventy, the fascination had worn off and the 757 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:52,160 Speaker 2: Cardiff eighteen seventy, the Cardiff Giant became the subject of ridicule. 758 00:36:52,520 --> 00:36:55,920 Speaker 2: Now it wasn't cool anymore. Some still argued that it 759 00:36:56,040 --> 00:36:58,560 Speaker 2: was a piece of antiquity. But at this point, like 760 00:36:58,640 --> 00:37:02,320 Speaker 2: Hull himself was publicly bragging about pulling off the hoax, 761 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:05,880 Speaker 2: like he played the long game. So everyone thinks it is. 762 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:07,960 Speaker 2: Then it's exposed as a fraud. He's like nin or niner, 763 00:37:08,120 --> 00:37:10,279 Speaker 2: I told you so, there's no such thing. 764 00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:11,120 Speaker 3: Where's that church? 765 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:15,640 Speaker 2: Exactly? He had his full confession printed in a newspaper 766 00:37:15,719 --> 00:37:16,880 Speaker 2: on December tenth, eighteenth. 767 00:37:18,160 --> 00:37:18,520 Speaker 3: What's Up? 768 00:37:18,840 --> 00:37:24,000 Speaker 2: February eighteen seventy. The Chicago sculptors also had their confessions 769 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 2: run in newspapers. 770 00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:27,480 Speaker 3: Dude, everyone with the manifesto in the paper. Yes, this 771 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:28,040 Speaker 3: is nuts. 772 00:37:28,160 --> 00:37:30,960 Speaker 2: And at the same time, and at the same month, 773 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 2: excuse me, both the Cardiff Giant and Barnum's replica were 774 00:37:34,520 --> 00:37:37,480 Speaker 2: exposed in court as fakes. The judge added, though, that 775 00:37:37,520 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 2: Barnum could not be sued for terming a fake giant 776 00:37:40,120 --> 00:37:40,640 Speaker 2: as fake. 777 00:37:41,120 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, so he got on that one. 778 00:37:43,160 --> 00:37:46,440 Speaker 2: The number of gawkers dwindled until finally the giant was 779 00:37:46,440 --> 00:37:48,920 Speaker 2: put into storage in a barn in Massachusetts. 780 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:52,680 Speaker 3: What about all the fake ones across the country. 781 00:37:52,760 --> 00:37:55,719 Speaker 2: Probably the giant passed from owner to owner for a 782 00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:58,480 Speaker 2: time and then did a stint touring the carnival circuit, 783 00:37:59,680 --> 00:38:03,480 Speaker 2: and it was put lost years. It was put on 784 00:38:03,520 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 2: display at the Pan American Exposition in nineteen oh one 785 00:38:06,280 --> 00:38:08,600 Speaker 2: and then the Hawkeye Fair and Exhibition. 786 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:09,840 Speaker 3: In nineteen twenty three. 787 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:14,320 Speaker 2: It was then purchased by publisher Gardner, Mike Cowell's junior 788 00:38:14,560 --> 00:38:18,520 Speaker 2: of Look magazine and Quality Comics fame. He placed the 789 00:38:18,520 --> 00:38:22,600 Speaker 2: giant in his rumpus room as a coffee table and conversation. 790 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:25,240 Speaker 3: Piece, a tall or tall. 791 00:38:24,920 --> 00:38:29,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then he sold it. He sold it to 792 00:38:29,360 --> 00:38:31,040 Speaker 2: the Farmers Museum in Cooperstown. 793 00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 3: Farmers insurance. I don't know, but I don't know. They 794 00:38:34,640 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 3: have a museum of farming. I don't know. 795 00:38:37,120 --> 00:38:38,080 Speaker 2: I didn't look that part up. 796 00:38:38,600 --> 00:38:40,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's just weird farmers point. 797 00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:44,080 Speaker 2: I was like, whatever, I'll tell you what happened at 798 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:45,120 Speaker 2: this farmer's family. 799 00:38:45,120 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 3: I don't know. 800 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:47,719 Speaker 2: I was just fixated on the rumpest room at this point. 801 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:50,040 Speaker 2: Anywhere I want to go back. 802 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:53,440 Speaker 3: In time, I'm there in the story. That's where I am. 803 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:59,240 Speaker 2: Barnum's replica is currently on display at Marvin's Marvelous Mechanical Museum. 804 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:02,160 Speaker 2: Oh my God, what cooin up Arcade and Audity's Museum 805 00:39:02,239 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 2: in Farmington Hills, Michigan. 806 00:39:03,719 --> 00:39:05,279 Speaker 3: See this is what I should be doing in my life. 807 00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:07,480 Speaker 2: This is my road to my next ROA tip. There 808 00:39:07,480 --> 00:39:09,960 Speaker 2: are also replicas on display. You were asking where are they? 809 00:39:10,480 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 2: There's one at the Fort Museum and Frontier Village. 810 00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:17,400 Speaker 3: One in Texas, somewhere in Fort Dodge, Iowa, Oklahoma. 811 00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:19,600 Speaker 2: Full circle, It went right back to five, came Home, 812 00:39:19,760 --> 00:39:25,560 Speaker 2: Came Home, Football's Coming Home. Paul issued a proclamation a 813 00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:29,360 Speaker 2: proclamation zeron, saying he wanted to make clear that he 814 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:32,600 Speaker 2: did not confess because of growing pressure to criticism. No, 815 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:35,279 Speaker 2: he just wanted to expose the truth in order to 816 00:39:35,280 --> 00:39:36,960 Speaker 2: prove the gullibility of Christians. 817 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:40,160 Speaker 3: He wanted to That's all I wanted. I wanted to 818 00:39:40,239 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 3: dance around on y'all overall. 819 00:39:42,800 --> 00:39:44,680 Speaker 2: Even though he spent all that money, he made about 820 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 2: twenty thousand. 821 00:39:45,400 --> 00:39:47,800 Speaker 3: Dollars on this scheme back then money. 822 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:50,000 Speaker 2: Back, No, yeah, back then, so that's like four hundred 823 00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:51,200 Speaker 2: and fifty thousand dollars today. 824 00:39:51,400 --> 00:39:52,600 Speaker 3: That's not bad, real change. 825 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:55,360 Speaker 2: But it gave him the hunger, gave him the bloodless. 826 00:39:55,880 --> 00:39:57,879 Speaker 2: He wanted to go all in on being a flim 827 00:39:57,880 --> 00:40:00,840 Speaker 2: flan man. Oh Man couldn't help it. That's not a lifestyle, 828 00:40:00,920 --> 00:40:03,120 Speaker 2: and he couldn't get out of like the genre. 829 00:40:03,200 --> 00:40:04,839 Speaker 3: You can't to jump in, hop in and hop out 830 00:40:04,840 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 3: of that. 831 00:40:05,200 --> 00:40:08,640 Speaker 2: He built a seven foot giant statue in eighteen seventy 832 00:40:08,640 --> 00:40:11,480 Speaker 2: seven that he named the Solid Muldoon. 833 00:40:11,600 --> 00:40:14,719 Speaker 3: Wait, he's a one hit one, the one hit classics. 834 00:40:14,880 --> 00:40:18,480 Speaker 2: Yes, he became his own cover band. No man, seven 835 00:40:18,480 --> 00:40:19,160 Speaker 2: foot statues. 836 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:21,640 Speaker 3: You can't do this. This is P. T. Barnom's got 837 00:40:21,640 --> 00:40:24,160 Speaker 3: ideas on ideas. Not like one thing that. 838 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:29,440 Speaker 2: Worked Solid, the Solid. This one had a tail, not 839 00:40:29,520 --> 00:40:33,120 Speaker 2: a front tail, backtail. Yeah. He did this to be 840 00:40:33,200 --> 00:40:36,840 Speaker 2: quote strongly suggestive of the truth of the Darwinian theory. 841 00:40:37,120 --> 00:40:39,319 Speaker 3: Ah, this is like a whole monkey man thing. Yeah. 842 00:40:39,360 --> 00:40:41,840 Speaker 2: Well yeah, he's trying to show evolution and make my 843 00:40:41,840 --> 00:40:42,520 Speaker 2: own fossil. 844 00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:44,440 Speaker 3: Yeah. To prove this, I added a tail to a 845 00:40:44,520 --> 00:40:47,319 Speaker 3: human Missingly. He came, Yeah, like. 846 00:40:47,280 --> 00:40:51,960 Speaker 2: The link between us and lizards. And you know, keep it. 847 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:54,600 Speaker 2: Keep your stuff to yourself, dude. I don't know why 848 00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:56,960 Speaker 2: it's so anyway, this is great though. This one was 849 00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:02,960 Speaker 2: made from mortar, rock, dust, clay, plaster, ground bones, blood 850 00:41:03,040 --> 00:41:07,759 Speaker 2: and meat. 851 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:08,640 Speaker 3: And then they. 852 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:10,400 Speaker 2: Fired it in the kiln for days and then buried 853 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:12,040 Speaker 2: it in Beula, Colorado. 854 00:41:11,920 --> 00:41:12,719 Speaker 3: Oh man. Yeah. 855 00:41:13,239 --> 00:41:17,120 Speaker 2: It was named after the wrestler William Muldoon. He was 856 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:18,319 Speaker 2: known as the Solid Man. 857 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:20,839 Speaker 3: Oh because he was just so, he's a big dude, 858 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:21,719 Speaker 3: slab a man. 859 00:41:21,800 --> 00:41:23,680 Speaker 2: Well, and they called him a solid man because it 860 00:41:23,719 --> 00:41:26,359 Speaker 2: was a reference to a song by Edward Harrigan called 861 00:41:26,520 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 2: Muldoon the Solid Man. What it's a It's a lovely tune. 862 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:34,960 Speaker 2: It's a traditional Irish melody. It's an Irish melody. The 863 00:41:35,080 --> 00:41:37,799 Speaker 2: lyrics are like pretty ry and comedic. It's about an 864 00:41:37,840 --> 00:41:41,480 Speaker 2: Irish politician in New York who's outlived his competition. The 865 00:41:41,560 --> 00:41:44,400 Speaker 2: chieftains actually do a really good version of it. The 866 00:41:45,360 --> 00:41:47,799 Speaker 2: big line in there and on the street, every friend 867 00:41:47,840 --> 00:41:50,600 Speaker 2: I meet says, there goes muldoon. He's a solid man. 868 00:41:51,120 --> 00:41:51,520 Speaker 3: I've heard that. 869 00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:53,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, so three months. 870 00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:56,080 Speaker 3: Picting before you started doing the lyrics. But thank you. 871 00:41:57,440 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 2: Three months after burying the solid muldoon, it was quote 872 00:42:00,719 --> 00:42:05,360 Speaker 2: unquote discovered by William Connitt. You can never wait, no, three months. 873 00:42:05,800 --> 00:42:07,800 Speaker 2: This guy's like I was out digging for fossil and 874 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:10,000 Speaker 2: I found a lizard man. 875 00:42:10,320 --> 00:42:13,279 Speaker 3: Living memory pass a little so like. 876 00:42:13,280 --> 00:42:15,919 Speaker 2: The Cardiff Giant. It was dismissed that, no, this isn't 877 00:42:15,920 --> 00:42:18,440 Speaker 2: a petrified man. This is actually a piece of ancient art. 878 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:22,719 Speaker 2: So the Denver Daily Times was so convinced of that 879 00:42:22,800 --> 00:42:25,480 Speaker 2: authenticity as an old piece of art. Quote, there can 880 00:42:25,520 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 2: be no question about the genuineness of this piece of statuary. 881 00:42:29,120 --> 00:42:31,160 Speaker 3: Oh I love that approach. Yeah, there can be no question. 882 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:34,560 Speaker 3: I got questions. I didn't happm before, but now I do. 883 00:42:34,840 --> 00:42:37,600 Speaker 2: So where did the solid muldoon go on the road? 884 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:41,200 Speaker 2: Of course, visitors all over the country got to see it. Eventually, 885 00:42:41,239 --> 00:42:44,279 Speaker 2: the hoax was exposed by the New York Times. The 886 00:42:44,360 --> 00:42:47,240 Speaker 2: reporter described the statue as having quote a knowing smile 887 00:42:47,320 --> 00:42:51,000 Speaker 2: on his face, as if enjoying the joke. So the 888 00:42:51,080 --> 00:42:54,920 Speaker 2: solid muldoon disappeared from the public eye right after that. However, 889 00:42:55,040 --> 00:42:57,839 Speaker 2: nearly a century later, in nineteen seventy six, an art 890 00:42:57,880 --> 00:43:01,120 Speaker 2: student recreated the piece using an iron beam plaster and 891 00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:06,360 Speaker 2: molded stucco wire in celebration of Colorado's centennial Wow Wow. 892 00:43:07,480 --> 00:43:10,680 Speaker 2: After a brief road tour, it was put on display 893 00:43:10,719 --> 00:43:14,719 Speaker 2: at El Pueblo History Museum before being buried between Pueblo 894 00:43:14,800 --> 00:43:17,879 Speaker 2: and Beulah in a marked plot near Highway seventy eight 895 00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:18,919 Speaker 2: in nineteen eighty four. 896 00:43:19,160 --> 00:43:20,040 Speaker 3: Like this is a hoax. 897 00:43:21,760 --> 00:43:24,040 Speaker 2: That's like okay, so now there's another stop on my 898 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:27,759 Speaker 2: road trip to see the marker. Hall didn't invent the 899 00:43:27,800 --> 00:43:32,759 Speaker 2: petrification hoax, though. The newspaper Alta, California ran a petrification 900 00:43:32,920 --> 00:43:36,120 Speaker 2: spoof in eighteen fifty eight. It was presented as a 901 00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:42,080 Speaker 2: letter from a bogus German scholar, Friedrich Lichtenberger, MD. The 902 00:43:42,160 --> 00:43:48,680 Speaker 2: letter explains that a prospector named Ernest Fluckspiegel Flucktorspiegel, Yeah, 903 00:43:48,760 --> 00:43:52,560 Speaker 2: Luckterspiegel drank a half pint of fluid that he found 904 00:43:52,600 --> 00:43:56,720 Speaker 2: inside a geode. You crack open a geode. It's got fluid. 905 00:43:56,880 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 2: Well you know, oh, I's good Earth, no way anyway, 906 00:44:03,680 --> 00:44:05,319 Speaker 2: and he went back to camp. He said he had 907 00:44:05,320 --> 00:44:09,880 Speaker 2: pains in his quote epigastric and left hypochondriac regions. 908 00:44:11,320 --> 00:44:13,080 Speaker 3: I get I get that all the time. 909 00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:18,880 Speaker 2: I totally do. And then soon apochondriac regions just flairing 910 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:21,600 Speaker 2: up all the time. Soon after that they said he died. 911 00:44:22,160 --> 00:44:25,000 Speaker 3: That happens. Did you have that happening? 912 00:44:25,040 --> 00:44:26,080 Speaker 2: Oh my god, it happens so often. 913 00:44:26,080 --> 00:44:27,320 Speaker 3: I wonder if he's okay. 914 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 2: But Fluchserspiegel wasn't just dead. He'd turned to Stone and 915 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:35,319 Speaker 2: the other miners. They gathered around and hacked away at 916 00:44:35,320 --> 00:44:40,440 Speaker 2: the corpse with an axe like a field dissection. Doctor 917 00:44:40,480 --> 00:44:43,359 Speaker 2: li Stenberger was there. According to the paper, he said 918 00:44:43,360 --> 00:44:45,920 Speaker 2: he found the heart quote strongly resembled a piece of 919 00:44:45,960 --> 00:44:49,440 Speaker 2: red jasper, and like people bought this as a real story. 920 00:44:49,480 --> 00:44:51,720 Speaker 2: For well, you know that if you sip on the 921 00:44:51,880 --> 00:44:53,000 Speaker 2: geo juice. 922 00:44:52,840 --> 00:44:54,920 Speaker 3: Well you just wait a little while. In the way 923 00:44:54,960 --> 00:44:57,560 Speaker 3: our education system is going, people will believe this again soon, 924 00:44:57,800 --> 00:44:59,920 Speaker 3: So don't worry. You'll know it exactly what it's like. 925 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:02,120 Speaker 3: Oh good, Sorry, that too much for it. 926 00:45:04,320 --> 00:45:08,240 Speaker 2: I suffer from realness. Hull, the father of the Solid 927 00:45:08,320 --> 00:45:10,560 Speaker 2: Muldoon and the Cardiff Giant. He passed away in nineteen 928 00:45:10,560 --> 00:45:14,360 Speaker 2: oh two. The Cardiff Giant inspired a Mark Twain's story 929 00:45:14,400 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 2: and also found its way into a Nancy Drew book. 930 00:45:17,320 --> 00:45:20,279 Speaker 2: Uh oh, book forty nine, The Secret of Mirror Bay. 931 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:22,000 Speaker 2: What's your ridiculous takeaway? 932 00:45:22,360 --> 00:45:26,840 Speaker 3: Oh man? The fact that these people believed, the initial 933 00:45:26,880 --> 00:45:30,280 Speaker 3: people believed that a rock statue underground was an actual person, 934 00:45:30,400 --> 00:45:33,400 Speaker 3: and they could be petrified, like in perfect like like 935 00:45:33,440 --> 00:45:35,439 Speaker 3: it was Lot's wife and you guys got turned into 936 00:45:35,440 --> 00:45:37,279 Speaker 3: a pillar of salt and then fell into the earth. 937 00:45:37,480 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 3: That's what I like, how the picture of this stuff. 938 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:42,160 Speaker 3: But I mean, like I say, once you can believe something, 939 00:45:42,239 --> 00:45:44,040 Speaker 3: you can believe almost anything. And there's some things that 940 00:45:44,160 --> 00:45:47,080 Speaker 3: predated their belief that that person was a real person. 941 00:45:47,160 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 3: So yeah, I get it. I totally get it. And 942 00:45:49,960 --> 00:45:52,760 Speaker 3: I'm loving P. T. Barnum for just cruising this wave 943 00:45:52,840 --> 00:45:55,600 Speaker 3: of credulity and being like, I'll get him whatever what 944 00:45:55,680 --> 00:45:57,320 Speaker 3: they want. I don't care. I'm not telling them what 945 00:45:57,400 --> 00:45:59,319 Speaker 3: anything is. I'm just saying, you want to see it, 946 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:00,319 Speaker 3: let me. 947 00:46:00,360 --> 00:46:03,560 Speaker 2: Show you a picture of the Cardiff giants while we're here. 948 00:46:08,719 --> 00:46:10,719 Speaker 3: He totally looks like he's like, are you looking at 949 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:14,239 Speaker 3: my hog? I mean, yes, I'm just I'm so embarrassed, 950 00:46:14,280 --> 00:46:16,839 Speaker 3: but yet look at it. I'm so embarrassed, but look 951 00:46:16,880 --> 00:46:18,719 Speaker 3: at it. That's amazing. 952 00:46:18,920 --> 00:46:20,040 Speaker 2: Keep pushing it into your face. 953 00:46:20,440 --> 00:46:23,399 Speaker 3: It is. It's like, wow, yeah, it's not going to leave. 954 00:46:25,239 --> 00:46:25,680 Speaker 2: Fleshy. 955 00:46:25,800 --> 00:46:28,879 Speaker 3: I mean it's supposed to be like a hungry man 956 00:46:28,960 --> 00:46:32,359 Speaker 3: with a very bottom half. 957 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:35,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, well it does almost. 958 00:46:36,520 --> 00:46:38,440 Speaker 3: He has good thighs and legs too. I'm saying that 959 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:40,759 Speaker 3: that's somebody who's like, wow, he runs or whatever. You know, 960 00:46:41,640 --> 00:46:44,319 Speaker 3: he doesn't exactly this. 961 00:46:49,920 --> 00:46:50,960 Speaker 2: It's going on Instagram. 962 00:46:51,120 --> 00:46:51,319 Speaker 3: Good. 963 00:46:52,120 --> 00:46:55,160 Speaker 2: That's all I have. You can find us online at 964 00:46:55,200 --> 00:46:58,279 Speaker 2: ridiculous Crime dot com. We have t shirts and other 965 00:46:58,280 --> 00:46:59,880 Speaker 2: stuff if you're into that sort of thing. It's all 966 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:04,279 Speaker 2: limited time only, limited availability, so get it while it's there. 967 00:47:05,480 --> 00:47:09,040 Speaker 2: We also are at Ridiculous Crime on both Twitter and Instagram. 968 00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:12,200 Speaker 2: Email us Ridiculous Crime at gmail dot com, leave a 969 00:47:12,320 --> 00:47:15,720 Speaker 2: talkback on the iHeart app reach out huh stay hydrated, 970 00:47:15,800 --> 00:47:23,840 Speaker 2: rud dudes. Ridiculous Crime is hosted by Elizabeth Dutton and 971 00:47:23,880 --> 00:47:26,960 Speaker 2: Zaren Burnett, produced and edited by Dave Kusten, He's a 972 00:47:26,960 --> 00:47:29,920 Speaker 2: solid man. Research is by Marissa I Think It's an 973 00:47:29,960 --> 00:47:33,680 Speaker 2: Alien Brown and Andrea Zaren said it's a ghost song 974 00:47:33,760 --> 00:47:36,960 Speaker 2: sharpened tear. The theme song is by Well Digging Outlaws 975 00:47:37,000 --> 00:47:40,560 Speaker 2: Thomas Lee and Travis Dutton. Executive producers are Rumpus Room 976 00:47:40,600 --> 00:47:44,560 Speaker 2: decorator Ben Bollen and Petrified Giant wholesaler Noel Brown. 977 00:47:49,440 --> 00:47:54,280 Speaker 3: Dus Qui Say It One More Times. 978 00:47:55,920 --> 00:47:59,320 Speaker 1: Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio four more podcasts. 979 00:47:59,400 --> 00:48:02,560 Speaker 1: My heart Radio visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or 980 00:48:02,600 --> 00:48:04,360 Speaker 1: wherever you listen to your favorite shows.