1 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:07,240 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 2: Last night we had a meeting This is with Surveillance 3 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:17,440 Speaker 2: Senior executive producer Eric Molow, Herder of Interns, yep, it's 4 00:00:17,480 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 2: his new title, Herder of Interns. And we had a 5 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: list of people and at the top of the list 6 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 2: on Putin Trump in Alaska was Angela's Stent, her book 7 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 2: Putin's World is absolutely definitive. We are beyond honored to 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 2: have a conversation this morning with Angela Stent. Angela, if 9 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:39,559 Speaker 2: you were in Alaska for this meeting, what would you 10 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:41,319 Speaker 2: listen for from the. 11 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:46,120 Speaker 1: Two Well, I'm listening to see what it is that 12 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 1: Putin is proposing to President Trump, and so far it 13 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:53,599 Speaker 1: seems that, you know, Ukraine is supposed to see territory 14 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 1: to Russia that Russia doesn't even control and really not 15 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 1: get very much a return, maybe a freezing of the 16 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: cattle lines. And with Trump, I'm listening to see does 17 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:09,319 Speaker 1: he under really understand that Putin isn't willing to stop 18 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 1: this war and that he's being played. So those are 19 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 1: the things that I would be listening to. 20 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 2: And I look Angela at this and of course in 21 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:20,880 Speaker 2: the Zeitgeist this morning, is the build article in Germany 22 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 2: that they got the translation run. 23 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 3: Do we have the process and apparatus to prepare for 24 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 3: Friday's meeting? I mean, do we have said administration in 25 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:32,160 Speaker 3: place that can do this? 26 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 1: So so far it doesn't appear that we do. I mean, 27 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 1: normally these kinds of summits are well prepared in advance, 28 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 1: they're experienced diplomats or involved in them. This is the 29 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:47,320 Speaker 1: result of, you know, a long conversation between Stephen Whitcoff, 30 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:50,800 Speaker 1: not a diplomat, not an expert on Russia, and Vladima Putin. 31 00:01:50,840 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 4: We don't know the. 32 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: Contents of it, and so we are really left in 33 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 1: the dark about what the process is in this. And 34 00:01:57,480 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 1: the concern is that President Trump will be and then 35 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 1: he doesn't have all the backing he needs and the 36 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:07,279 Speaker 1: and the understanding going into this about what Pudent's actually 37 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:07,920 Speaker 1: trying to do. 38 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:12,680 Speaker 5: What is the role if any, for President Zelenski. 39 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: Well, so far, President Zelenski of course, has been excluded 40 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: from this. The US and Russia are talking about his 41 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 1: own country. President Trump has spoken to him, He's in 42 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 1: he Zelensky is in very close contact with the Europeans. 43 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 1: The Europeans are trying to impress on President Trump that 44 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 1: he has to go into this clear eye and realistic 45 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:35,520 Speaker 1: about what Putin is. 46 00:02:35,440 --> 00:02:36,079 Speaker 4: Trying to do. 47 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: But to think about two countries trading away another country's 48 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 1: territory without that country being present, I think that bears 49 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 1: a lot of thinking about. 50 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 5: Does President Putin have any intention to sign a ceasefire 51 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 5: on Friday or even discussing. 52 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 4: I very much doubt it. 53 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:55,959 Speaker 1: I think what he's trying to do is to probe 54 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: and see how much he can get from President Trump. 55 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:00,520 Speaker 4: So I would not hold you breath on. 56 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,079 Speaker 3: That, Angela. I get the drama. 57 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:04,800 Speaker 2: Max put writes it up in the Washington Post and others, 58 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 2: and we don't need to do a history lesson in 59 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:11,040 Speaker 2: nineteen thirty eight Munich where Neville Chamberlain gave away a 60 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:14,480 Speaker 2: piece of Czechoslovakia and look what happened. But do you 61 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 2: see that moment here? I mean, these two world leaders, 62 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 2: do we, Angela? Do we know where they're going to 63 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 2: meet in Alaska? Yet? 64 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 4: I don't know where they're going to meet in Alaska? 65 00:03:25,240 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: And it's interesting, Sofa Putin, all he has to do 66 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 1: is fly over Russia if he were to meet Trump. 67 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: In many other places he probably couldn't because there are 68 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:35,360 Speaker 1: a lot of countries he can't fly over because it's 69 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: interesting interesting. 70 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 4: So we don't know. 71 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 2: Okay, so maybe they're going to meet on those two islands. 72 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 2: They can wave at each other across the bearing straight 73 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 2: Angela's stent discuss what's in the zeitgeist this morning of 74 00:03:48,360 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 2: illusions to two years before World War Two. 75 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 1: Well, I think you know, two years before World War two, 76 00:03:56,920 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 1: if you think about Neville Chamberlain, I mean, he was 77 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: trying to poss bone of war because you know, he 78 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:06,280 Speaker 1: and he believed that if he just gave Hitler what 79 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:09,640 Speaker 1: he wanted, which was you know, talking about what was 80 00:04:09,640 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: happening to the Zudate land, then there wouldn't be a war. 81 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 4: I think we may still be at that point. 82 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: I think there's a not a full comprehension among the 83 00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:23,480 Speaker 1: in the Trump administration that you know that from Putin, 84 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 1: the subordination of Ukraine is the goal now, but it's 85 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: the first step towards really retaking influence and land in 86 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,160 Speaker 1: what used to be the former Soviet Union, and Putin 87 00:04:35,200 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 1: has expansionist aims, and I think maybe in nineteen thirty eight, 88 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: mister Chamberlain didn't understand exactly what Hitler's expansionist aims were. 89 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 1: So I think people need to understand what this is about. 90 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 1: And I'm sure that that that's not fully appreciated in 91 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: the White House. 92 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 4: Yet. 93 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:57,119 Speaker 5: It seems, Angela, that most world leaders around the world 94 00:04:57,279 --> 00:04:59,479 Speaker 5: have bent their need to President Trump, whether it's on 95 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 5: tariffs other issues. That's not the case with mister Putin. 96 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 5: How does he how do you think he've used President 97 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 5: Trump and the administration. 98 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 1: Well, I think he believes that mister Trump really wants 99 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:16,480 Speaker 1: to have a better relationship with Russia. Trump started out 100 00:05:16,520 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 1: by saying we need to reset and improve relations. I 101 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:23,360 Speaker 1: think the Russians understand that there's inconsistency in the positions 102 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 1: of the Trump administration. They're going to push as far 103 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: as they can. This is the old, if you like 104 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:31,840 Speaker 1: Soviet style of negotiation. What's mine is mine and what 105 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:35,279 Speaker 1: is what's yours as negotiable. So I think they still 106 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: believe that they can get President Trump to agree to 107 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: terms that would be really very unfavorable for Ukraine and 108 00:05:42,560 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 1: would give Russia most of what it. 109 00:05:44,040 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 2: Wants, angel Ston, On the cover of your book, Putin's World, folks, 110 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:49,920 Speaker 2: it was my book. I think I can't remember, Paul 111 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 2: if it was Book of the Year, Book of the whatever. 112 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:55,480 Speaker 2: Read the book Putin's World. Angela Stent with a new 113 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,480 Speaker 2: chapter out now. Bill Burns, who has a little bit 114 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 2: of experience at CIA, says Putin's World is a definitive 115 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 2: guide to understanding the tangled history of post Cold War 116 00:06:06,560 --> 00:06:08,560 Speaker 2: Russia and its place in the world. You got a 117 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:11,040 Speaker 2: great photo on the cover, Angel I'm sure you picked 118 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:14,479 Speaker 2: it out of the forty seven foot table with mister 119 00:06:14,520 --> 00:06:17,040 Speaker 2: Putin sitting at one end, and I think mister McCrum 120 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:20,520 Speaker 2: said at the other end. That's not going to be Alaska. 121 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 2: Is it going to be all smilies and you know, 122 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 2: arm padding and all that. I mean, is it going 123 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:26,799 Speaker 2: to be touchy feely? 124 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 4: It may well be. 125 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 1: I mean, you've seen the pictures of mister Whitcoff, and 126 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 1: mister Whitcoff putting his hand on his. 127 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:36,920 Speaker 4: Heart, smiling, shaking his hand. 128 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: I don't know what President Trump will do, but it's 129 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:43,479 Speaker 1: not going to be this long table, so that will 130 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: be smiles at least for the public. 131 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 3: As Oh, you're not old enough to remember this. 132 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:50,919 Speaker 2: I remember when Khrushchef took a shoe off and pounded 133 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:54,839 Speaker 2: in the UN. Have we treated Khrushchef or Bresenham or 134 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 2: Stalin or dare I say Lenin? Have we treated them 135 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:03,480 Speaker 2: like the administrations treating mister Putin. It's absolutely original, isn't it. 136 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:07,240 Speaker 1: Oh, it's completely original. No, we were very suspicious of them. 137 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 1: They were communists. We knew that they were at least 138 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: officially committed to taking over the world. 139 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 4: We were very wary with them. 140 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:19,040 Speaker 1: Having said that, you know, Nixon and Brezhnev, you know, 141 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 1: did shake each other's hands, where all smiles. Bresna visited 142 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 1: the US drove around in big costs, so there was 143 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:27,600 Speaker 1: some of that. But this is a very different feel 144 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: to what it was like, I mean during the Cold War. 145 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 3: This is just it's like the new season of slow Horses. 146 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,119 Speaker 2: I mean, mister Trump and mister Woodcoff and all should 147 00:07:37,200 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: just watch slow horses. 148 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 3: I mean, that's what the That's how they got prepared for. 149 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 5: So, Angela, is there a scenario here where I don't know, 150 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 5: some kind of deal gets signed between Russia and President Trump? 151 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:50,160 Speaker 5: And if I'm a Ukraine, I'm just sitting on the 152 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 5: outside saying what. 153 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 3: Do I do here? 154 00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 5: I mean, that is that even. 155 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 4: Definitely a scenario. 156 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 1: I mean, the Russian goal is to sign and agreeing 157 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 1: with President Trump it's favorable toward Russia, and then blame 158 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: the Ukrainians if it doesn't work out, because the Ukrainians 159 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:07,880 Speaker 1: are not going to sign onto a deal that status 160 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 1: are advantageous for them, and the Europeans are going to 161 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:14,000 Speaker 1: back them in this. So that's definitely a scenario that 162 00:08:14,080 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 1: some deal is signed between the US and Russia, but 163 00:08:16,720 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: in fact the Ukrainians won't accept it. 164 00:08:18,920 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 2: And just one final serious question. Then this goes back 165 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 2: to mister Gates and Condaliza Rice. I believe in Belgrade. 166 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 2: I mean, I get it. There's territory in eastern Ukraine 167 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 2: and they've got four acres of Russia. 168 00:08:31,160 --> 00:08:32,319 Speaker 3: Da da da. 169 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 2: It comes back to the emotion of Crimea. Will that 170 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 2: even be discussed at this meeting about the sheer reality 171 00:08:42,160 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 2: of Crimea on the Black Sea? 172 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 1: I don't know whether it'll be discussed, but it really 173 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 1: doesn't seem to be an issue. I mean, I think 174 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 1: the Trump administration is assuming that the Ukrainians can't do 175 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 1: anything about the annexation of Crimea, and that they will 176 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 1: at least day facto. 177 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:00,080 Speaker 4: I have to recognize you. 178 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 3: Need from Secretary Rubio. 179 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:07,240 Speaker 1: Well, I think Secretary Rubio needs to, you know, to 180 00:09:07,320 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 1: make sure that concessions are not made to Putin that 181 00:09:10,760 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: are not warranted. He seems to he I think I 182 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:17,240 Speaker 1: understands the situation pretty well. He was previously at least 183 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:20,920 Speaker 1: a hawk on Russia, so he needs to somehow be 184 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 1: a restraining factor in this. 185 00:09:23,320 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 2: Wonderful This was great, Paul Angela's den, thank you so much. 186 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 2: On Putin's World, we begin our coverage of this historic summit. 187 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 2: Meeting is scheduled for Friday. David Girl will join us 188 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:38,840 Speaker 2: later in the show this morning to provide further briefing. 189 00:09:38,880 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 2: It is a story on a move to say the least,