1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,240 Speaker 1: This episode of the Chuck Podcast is brought to you 2 00:00:02,279 --> 00:00:04,800 Speaker 1: by Incognate. You know, one of the things we talk 3 00:00:05,040 --> 00:00:07,880 Speaker 1: a lot about on this podcast is trust, who deserves 4 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:09,920 Speaker 1: it and who doesn't. And lately I've been thinking about 5 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:14,200 Speaker 1: how much of our personal information is just floating around online. 6 00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: I'm talking about phone numbers, home addresses, emails, even information 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,400 Speaker 1: about your family, all sitting on websites you've probably never 8 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 1: heard of. 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Use the code you get a discal again, 27 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:32,120 Speaker 1: that's in cogni dot com slash Chuck podcast and use 28 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 1: the code Chuck podcast to get sixty percent off and 29 00:01:35,240 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 1: start taking control of your personal data today. Trust me, 30 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 1: I'm constantly working on this for years myself, and here's 31 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: an opportunity for you to take matters into your own 32 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 1: hands as well. Hello thereon, Welcome to the Wednesday episode 33 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 1: of the Chuck Podcast. So on Monday, I left you 34 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 1: with a little bit of a cliffhanger, right, I said 35 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 1: I had a new announcement coming and involved sports history, 36 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 1: and of course the minute it loaded, it turned out 37 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: my friends at Variety were dropping their story on Monday, 38 00:02:07,720 --> 00:02:10,120 Speaker 1: not Tuesday, and I was not trying to hide it 39 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:12,799 Speaker 1: from anybody. I thought it was all hitting on Tuesday, 40 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 1: so I was trying to respect the embargoes that I'd 41 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 1: done with some coverage. But yes, I've teamed up with 42 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:25,639 Speaker 1: longtime sports journalists Ja Donde. You may know Ja from 43 00:02:25,639 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 1: his work at the Washington Post or his work at 44 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 1: the La Times. That's where I first got to know 45 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:32,840 Speaker 1: him and read them. As a Dodger fan, I would 46 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 1: consume anything Jay wrote about the Dodgers, but would also 47 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:37,960 Speaker 1: follow his other work as well, and then, of course, 48 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 1: as part of the hour long must see TV for 49 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 1: the longest period of time on ESPN when he had 50 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 1: Around the Horn at five pm Eastern and PTI at 51 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,360 Speaker 1: five thirty pm Eastern. Around the Horn is no longer 52 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: with us. Ja's been He also is at the Medill's 53 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 1: School and has been doing that at Midill at Northwestern, 54 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: teaching sports journalism for I think it goes back to 55 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:08,639 Speaker 1: about twenty seventeen. So look, we've teamed up to do 56 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 1: recall it dynastic, and basically what it is is every 57 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: month Jay and I are going to do a deep 58 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: dive on a franchise, whether it's a professional sports franchise 59 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 1: or a college sports program that is gone to another level. Right, 60 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: there's sort of there's that where they become iconic right, 61 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:34,520 Speaker 1: what makes a team or a program go from simply 62 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 1: successful to that next level to become iconic? And we 63 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: will make no bones. We are absolutely inspired by our 64 00:03:43,760 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: friends over at Acquired what they've done for the business world, 65 00:03:46,600 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 1: long form storytelling about how the great institutions in the 66 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 1: business world were built. You know, they've done Google and 67 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 1: JP Morgan Chase. They've even dabbled and talked about the 68 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:59,520 Speaker 1: NFL and F one Is businesses And honestly, we're you know, 69 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,480 Speaker 1: great ideas like why not do this for sports? And 70 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:05,360 Speaker 1: we're applying the same approach to sports franchises and programs. 71 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:08,120 Speaker 1: We want to discuss the key people in the history 72 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,200 Speaker 1: of that franchise, the decisions of turning points of forks 73 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 1: on the road. So our first episode dropped Tuesday. You 74 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: may have gotten it in the feed already, you may going, 75 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: what the hell is this? And our first franchise that 76 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:23,799 Speaker 1: we're doing a deep dive is the Dodgers, the La Dodgers. 77 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:27,600 Speaker 1: It's a franchise that has spent decades chasing the Yankees 78 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: in prestige in World Series Championships. Right, you know, in 79 00:04:33,040 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 1: many ways it was always that's the measuring stick. But 80 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 1: along the way in order to chase the Yankees, they 81 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: ended up becoming probably arguably the most innovative sports organization 82 00:04:44,200 --> 00:04:48,280 Speaker 1: in all of sports history, regardless of sport that you pick. 83 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:51,599 Speaker 1: In order to catch the Yankees, they had to be 84 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 1: the innovators, and usually that's what happens, right. Necessity is 85 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 1: the mother of all invention, right. And of course the 86 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,760 Speaker 1: story doesn't start there. The story begins in this little 87 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:06,720 Speaker 1: burrow before it even became a borough of New York City. Brooklyn, 88 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 1: New York. Eighteen eighty three is when the franchise was born. 89 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: Happened to be the same year that the Brooklyn Bridge opened, 90 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 1: and within six or seven years Brooklyn itself would become 91 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:21,720 Speaker 1: part of New York City. But that's sort of how 92 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:23,720 Speaker 1: we're going to go through this, and Jay and I 93 00:05:23,760 --> 00:05:26,160 Speaker 1: are both get involved with the research, and it really 94 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:29,599 Speaker 1: is sort of are we're making the argument. That's sort 95 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:33,720 Speaker 1: of like we're making the case why this franchise X 96 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 1: is iconic. So every month we're going to take a 97 00:05:35,680 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 1: deep dive into an iconic franchise. So this month it's 98 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: the Dodgers. It'll be from teams you love and teams 99 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 1: you hate and everyone in between. The curious those that 100 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:50,640 Speaker 1: you're curious about. So the Dodgers this month, we're going 101 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 1: to tackle the Pittsburgh Steelers in April. They will be 102 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 1: the franchise that hosts the NFL Draft, so we thought 103 00:05:56,640 --> 00:05:59,040 Speaker 1: that would the timing of that will be good. We're 104 00:05:59,040 --> 00:06:01,479 Speaker 1: going to do these every month. In between each episode 105 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: sort of again borrowing a you know, we're not trying 106 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 1: to reinvent the wheel here, borrowing a page from our 107 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,840 Speaker 1: friends that acquired We'll also have a have an episode 108 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:16,120 Speaker 1: with somebody who can sort of talk about the franchise 109 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 1: in more personal terms. Look, we're doing this independently. We 110 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 1: have no patron for any time we do this. So 111 00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:25,200 Speaker 1: I think as much as we know there are plenty 112 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 1: of sports documentaries out there and episodic you know sort 113 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,039 Speaker 1: of takes on you know, various individual players part of 114 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: a franchise, we are not taking our cues from anybody. 115 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: We are simply doing it. Really, I look at it 116 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 1: through the eyes of a of a want to be historian. Right, 117 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:47,960 Speaker 1: I'm a history junkie, and I think what I love 118 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: about Jaa and our partnership is that he you know, 119 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,280 Speaker 1: he's not he's as interested in the off the field 120 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:55,159 Speaker 1: stuff as he is in the on the field stuff 121 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 1: just like I am. And in that sense, I think 122 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 1: this is why this partnership is already working. I'd like 123 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: to think. So take a listen. It's a couple takes 124 00:07:05,440 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: more than it's more than two hours, right, you can't 125 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: you know you're telling the story. It takes more than 126 00:07:13,640 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: a thirty minute episode. But we don't expect you to 127 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:19,240 Speaker 1: listen to it in one listening. We know that you 128 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 1: know it may be that's why we're going to do 129 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 1: one of these a month and not try to make 130 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:26,480 Speaker 1: you consume this here. But it's a lot of fun. 131 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 1: It's a labor of love for me, and it's just 132 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 1: been amazing to get to know Ja and to work 133 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 1: with him. Special shout out to the sort of the 134 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 1: godfather of this idea, the third partner in this my 135 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,840 Speaker 1: longtime friend and colleague Steve Hall as well. So I 136 00:07:45,840 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 1: hope you give it a chance. It's called Dynastics. Subscribe 137 00:07:48,640 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 1: today wherever you get to all your podcasts me on, 138 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 1: iHeart already it's being syndicated there. And look, each episode 139 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 1: we come up with a we're both Jay and I 140 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: have a mount rushmore of the four most iconic people 141 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 1: associated with that franchise Hard Stop. You know, I will 142 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:10,400 Speaker 1: argue for more than you know, multiple amount rushmores that 143 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 1: we could come up with, but we decided to lean 144 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 1: into that gimmick. And we know it's a fun gimmick, 145 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:19,119 Speaker 1: and yes it's a gimmick, but it to just narrow 146 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 1: it down to four creates fun little debates. So we'd 147 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: love to hear from you. Don't be shy about giving 148 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 1: us your opinion on this. Trust me, in the world 149 00:08:28,840 --> 00:08:31,840 Speaker 1: of sports. The only place where people are more opinionated 150 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:34,160 Speaker 1: in the world of sports is of course, in the 151 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:36,480 Speaker 1: world of politics. So I hope you'll check it out. 152 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:41,840 Speaker 1: I appreciate the patients in this feed that I've added 153 00:08:41,880 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 1: to it. As for this episode, we got a lot 154 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 1: of a lot of interesting nuggets on all things having 155 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:50,600 Speaker 1: to do aroun. I have a little bit of a 156 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 1: campaign twenty twenty six update, including a fascinating new top 157 00:08:54,040 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 1: five list, a unique take on my top five this week, 158 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: which is top five most likely state wide incumbents to 159 00:09:01,840 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 1: lose to not return to office, so slightly different it 160 00:09:05,400 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 1: would be either gov or sitting governors or sitting senators, 161 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,840 Speaker 1: but the five most vulnerable of those, I thought it 162 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:18,640 Speaker 1: would be a different way to slice that idea going forward. 163 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 1: We'll take some questions, and of course my interview is 164 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:24,280 Speaker 1: with somebody I've known for some time, really one of 165 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:28,680 Speaker 1: the pioneers in the local journal in the sort of 166 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:32,679 Speaker 1: the twenty first century local journalism startups. His name is 167 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 1: Warwick Saban. He is the publisher and founder, if you will, 168 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:42,040 Speaker 1: Deep South Today, which is the parent company of some 169 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:45,920 Speaker 1: local news publications in Mississippi and in Louisiana. They'll be 170 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:48,599 Speaker 1: expanding soon in Arkansas. All of this, of course, is 171 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:52,960 Speaker 1: part of my attempt to support on April ninth, Local 172 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:57,760 Speaker 1: News Day, our awareness campaign where a bunch of independent 173 00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 1: local news entrepreneurs are getting together because we're trying to 174 00:10:00,760 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 1: get more people to know what's happening in their community. 175 00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:06,959 Speaker 1: There are a lot of great local news startups that 176 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: people aren't aware of, so doing my best to contribute 177 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 1: to the marketing of this day, April ninth, Local News Day. 178 00:10:14,440 --> 00:10:16,960 Speaker 1: It is so this is a get to know your 179 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:21,240 Speaker 1: local news entrepreneur, if you will, And with another interview 180 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 1: there so well of that. But obviously, in the world 181 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:29,920 Speaker 1: of politics, it is still we are still living in 182 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 1: one story that is going to continue and will continue 183 00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:37,520 Speaker 1: to dominate, and that is all things Iran. It is 184 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:43,040 Speaker 1: as has been foreshadowed on this podcast, and I've said 185 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:46,959 Speaker 1: in other places, Donald Trump was not going to have 186 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:48,680 Speaker 1: a lot of patience and he was going to look 187 00:10:48,840 --> 00:10:51,640 Speaker 1: for an exit ramp. And he is certainly trying to 188 00:10:51,800 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 1: talk talk his way into getting out of this war 189 00:10:57,880 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: that he got himself into. And it's clear he is 190 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:05,360 Speaker 1: struggling with the political pain this is causing because remember, 191 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: as I reminded you on Monday, the people feeling the 192 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:15,600 Speaker 1: immediate tax hike from this war, and in this case, 193 00:11:15,640 --> 00:11:18,600 Speaker 1: the tax height is the rise in gas prices. It 194 00:11:18,679 --> 00:11:25,120 Speaker 1: is more folks who supported him, right, this is this gap. 195 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:29,680 Speaker 1: When gas prices go up, it is folks in rural 196 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:33,840 Speaker 1: and ex Serban America who are hit hardest. Well, that 197 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 1: is geographically the heart of the Trump political base. So 198 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:45,360 Speaker 1: this is having a huge impact on his side politically, 199 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:48,560 Speaker 1: which is why he knows and is so desperate to 200 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:52,600 Speaker 1: find his way out. But what does victory actually look like. 201 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:57,760 Speaker 1: It's a question that Donald Trump is trying to He's like, 202 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: if we can they pledge out to have a nuclear bomb, 203 00:12:01,080 --> 00:12:03,959 Speaker 1: which they had actually pledged to do before if they 204 00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:07,520 Speaker 1: get we destroyed their navy, he's saying, and we're able 205 00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: to get them from doing a state sponsor of terrorism. 206 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,599 Speaker 1: But and he's trying to say, and there's going to 207 00:12:15,640 --> 00:12:17,160 Speaker 1: be new people in the regime, so it's kind of 208 00:12:17,200 --> 00:12:19,920 Speaker 1: like regime change. Yeah, but it's not regime change, right, 209 00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:26,560 Speaker 1: And that's the problem. He's trying to spitball how he 210 00:12:26,559 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 1: would sell victory in this. But this is the problem 211 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:34,440 Speaker 1: he's in, is that there is no easy way out 212 00:12:34,440 --> 00:12:36,600 Speaker 1: of here, and there's not a good answer because there 213 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:39,960 Speaker 1: might not there's no victory he can declare in the 214 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 1: next four to six weeks. And at this point they 215 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:46,160 Speaker 1: kind of know it. And it looks like he is 216 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:49,280 Speaker 1: desperate to get out of this energy crisis that he's 217 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 1: helped create. So we've arrived at one of those moments 218 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:55,439 Speaker 1: in American form policy where every path forward carries risks. 219 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:58,679 Speaker 1: And this is I've said it before. He boxed himself in, 220 00:12:58,760 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: he boxed the country in. No matter your political persuasions, 221 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:07,440 Speaker 1: your political feelings about Donald Trump, America's prestige is on 222 00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 1: the line here and that's a huge problem. So what 223 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 1: are the options that are facing it, it's clear that 224 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:18,560 Speaker 1: militarily he's being given the option to escalate. Right, we 225 00:13:18,640 --> 00:13:22,640 Speaker 1: continue to send more troops who look like they would 226 00:13:22,679 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 1: be the first troops on the boots on the ground 227 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 1: for some sort of ground incursion. Maybe it's just simply 228 00:13:28,559 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 1: to keep this straight of horm moves open. But the 229 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 1: type of resources we're sending over there now is in 230 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: case the President makes the decision and gives the green 231 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 1: light to putting actual American troops on the ground in Iran. 232 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,680 Speaker 1: But of course that's an escalation, and if you do that, 233 00:13:44,679 --> 00:13:47,960 Speaker 1: that risks a wider regional war and more energy shocks 234 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:52,240 Speaker 1: and a long term commitment with no clear endgame. If 235 00:13:52,240 --> 00:13:53,800 Speaker 1: you're doing what he's doing now, he's trying to hurry 236 00:13:53,840 --> 00:13:56,480 Speaker 1: up and de escalate, Okay, but he risks something that's 237 00:13:56,480 --> 00:14:01,959 Speaker 1: potentially just as dangerous, handing irantrategic victory without ever formally 238 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 1: admitting it. Right, if the regime survived, who won this? 239 00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:11,959 Speaker 1: For Yes, we've absolutely eviscerated their military and we've certainly 240 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:16,880 Speaker 1: degraded degraded their ability to cause problems for the United States. 241 00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 1: What about for the region itself and any circumstance that 242 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 1: he's negotiating at the moment continues to keep and this 243 00:14:24,440 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 1: is where geography is Iran's best weapon. Here they're going 244 00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 1: to have a large say over who gets to travel 245 00:14:32,760 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 1: through the Straight of Hormoves. So former Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, 246 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:44,400 Speaker 1: who was the Defense secretary for Donald Trump in his 247 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 1: first term, and he's no Iran dove, trust me on this, 248 00:14:47,640 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 1: but he put it as bluntly as anyone has. Earlier 249 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,960 Speaker 1: this week, he said, the United States declares victory and 250 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 1: steps back. Now Iran will effectively claim control of the 251 00:14:56,440 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: Strait of hor Moves. And we know what that means. 252 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: Means at any moment in time, they can essentially create 253 00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 1: an energy problem for the United States and the world, 254 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 1: but it's a political problem for the US and is 255 00:15:11,600 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 1: you know, he had his own warning here was even 256 00:15:13,360 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: more vivid because he expects that under any scenario they're 257 00:15:18,960 --> 00:15:24,160 Speaker 1: going to start to charge basically charging attacks on global 258 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 1: shipping to go through the Strait of ormanis because if 259 00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 1: you were then you know Israel wants regime change. How 260 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,240 Speaker 1: do you know that they've said it, Prime Minister, that 261 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 1: Meau said it. So they're not going to feel secure. 262 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:42,600 Speaker 1: Is the United States is going to guarantee that the 263 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:49,840 Speaker 1: US would somehow prevent Israel from attacking them again, are 264 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 1: we going to do that? Is Israel going to sign 265 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 1: off on that? I'm skeptical. So here we are, we're 266 00:15:57,520 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 1: going to be in a situation where the Iranians will 267 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 1: control the straight. This regime will control the straight, which 268 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 1: means still roughly twenty percent of the world's oil passes 269 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:14,080 Speaker 1: through this narrow passage, and that continues to give the 270 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:19,360 Speaker 1: Arminians leverage over the global economy. So it's hard to 271 00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 1: imagine that. First of all, they didn't have this much. 272 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 1: You know, they arguably always kind of had this leverage 273 00:16:25,240 --> 00:16:26,880 Speaker 1: if they chose to use it, but there was an 274 00:16:26,960 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 1: uneasy piece that was there. But now by engaging in this, 275 00:16:31,560 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 1: they know and what is their incentive not to continue 276 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:40,600 Speaker 1: to cause disruptions because they know their days are numbered 277 00:16:41,080 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: if they just sort of stand pat So it's hard 278 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:47,000 Speaker 1: to it's hard to see how we get an uneasy 279 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 1: cease fire here that somehow is attainable in sticks. I 280 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:53,560 Speaker 1: hope I'm wrong. I don't think any of us want 281 00:16:53,600 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 1: to see a war that escalates where we have American 282 00:16:58,320 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 1: young American men and women coming home in body bags, 283 00:17:03,600 --> 00:17:07,399 Speaker 1: fighting a war of choice. Yes, iron's a menace, but 284 00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:10,080 Speaker 1: it would be a war of choice. Is this the 285 00:17:10,160 --> 00:17:17,480 Speaker 1: time to have this war? I think we know what 286 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:21,159 Speaker 1: the answer to that is. And certainly President Trump has 287 00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:25,080 Speaker 1: created a situation with our allies that makes it where 288 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:27,160 Speaker 1: we're going in alone on this. I'm going to get 289 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 1: to more on that in a minute. But Mattis is 290 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:34,600 Speaker 1: warning becomes something bigger than just a military assessment, because militarily, 291 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:39,840 Speaker 1: you know, it's both the military has had massive strategic 292 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 1: victory here and at the same time, there's only so 293 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:47,199 Speaker 1: much the military can do. Mattis said one other thing 294 00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 1: in his interview. He said, you know, we're in a 295 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:51,160 Speaker 1: tough spot. Now. This goes back to being boxed in. 296 00:17:51,680 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 1: I can't identify a lot of options. This is coming 297 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 1: from jam Mattis. This isn't coming from some left wing blogger, okay, 298 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:03,320 Speaker 1: because that's the reality. There's no clear path forward here, 299 00:18:05,480 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: and it's clear they didn't think this through at the 300 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:16,840 Speaker 1: White House. They really believed, or the President believed that 301 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,159 Speaker 1: this was going to be just like Venezuelan and that 302 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:25,439 Speaker 1: the incentive to survive would somehow. You know, he doesn't 303 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:31,119 Speaker 1: seem to acknowledge that this regime has kept power for 304 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 1: forty seven years, which means there's a lot of people 305 00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:35,719 Speaker 1: that are devoted to this regime and they're not going 306 00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:39,119 Speaker 1: to go away quietly because their livelihood depends on the 307 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:45,320 Speaker 1: regime staying in power. You would think Donald Trump would 308 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 1: understand when you have kind of that kind of loyalty, right, 309 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:51,200 Speaker 1: It's the type of loyalty he tries. He wants people 310 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,119 Speaker 1: loyal to him, not because they like him, loyal to 311 00:18:53,160 --> 00:18:55,560 Speaker 1: him because they need him. Well, that's the type of 312 00:18:55,600 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 1: loyalty this regime is created. They're not going easily. 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And yes, I too, am a customer. 341 00:20:41,119 --> 00:20:44,119 Speaker 1: And there's another reality that's hard to ignore. Airpower. A 342 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 1: loan doesn't change regimes. History continues to show this again 343 00:20:47,560 --> 00:20:50,440 Speaker 1: and again. So even after weeks of strikes, even after 344 00:20:50,480 --> 00:20:54,160 Speaker 1: the damage to all these Iranian military targets, we're still 345 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 1: left in a position where we've demonstrated force and we 346 00:20:58,040 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 1: haven't secured the outcome, and are how are more you know, 347 00:21:03,040 --> 00:21:07,240 Speaker 1: more threats sort of fall on deaf ears to those 348 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: that have survived, just surviving, what more is there for 349 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:17,399 Speaker 1: us to destroy? And again this is asymmetric. Just the 350 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:21,840 Speaker 1: regime surviving is victory for them. So we're stuck. Neither 351 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 1: side can force the other to change course, neither side 352 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 1: can claim a decisive when. And the longer that continues, 353 00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:31,119 Speaker 1: the more this becomes about perception and who looks like 354 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:35,320 Speaker 1: they held firm and who looks like they blinked. And 355 00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 1: let's just say Donald Trump is blinking a lot. So 356 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:42,959 Speaker 1: this isn't just about Iran. This has got second order 357 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:45,919 Speaker 1: effects already in motion among the Iranian diaspora, menary who 358 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:48,080 Speaker 1: hope this would be a turning point. Now that hope 359 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 1: fades right among the Gulf States, the question becomes is 360 00:21:53,520 --> 00:21:57,720 Speaker 1: the United States still the security partner of choice? And 361 00:21:57,800 --> 00:22:01,639 Speaker 1: if the answer becomes even slightly uncertain. They don't walk away, 362 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: but they're going to hedge. That's where China comes in. 363 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:09,280 Speaker 1: There'll be regional arrangements, There'll be a lot of self preservation. 364 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: Because alliances don't break overnight. They hollow out. And this 365 00:22:14,760 --> 00:22:18,480 Speaker 1: is yet another uncomfortable part of this. We didn't just 366 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:22,560 Speaker 1: stumble into this moment. Donald Trump helped create this moment. 367 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:25,159 Speaker 1: Sometimes the hardest thing is to say in politics are 368 00:22:25,160 --> 00:22:28,560 Speaker 1: the most obvious ones, not because they're complicated, but because 369 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 1: they're so basic you assume one doesn't need to even 370 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:35,119 Speaker 1: say it. It doesn't need to be said. But if you 371 00:22:35,160 --> 00:22:38,560 Speaker 1: hollow out expertise, you get worse decisions. If you surround 372 00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:41,080 Speaker 1: yourself with people who agree with you, you make more mistakes, 373 00:22:41,359 --> 00:22:43,920 Speaker 1: And if you alienate your allies, you end up alone 374 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:47,080 Speaker 1: when it matters. This is an advanced political science. This 375 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:50,880 Speaker 1: is organizational leadership one oh one. Yet here we are right. 376 00:22:51,920 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 1: How did he hollow out the expertise? He gutted the 377 00:22:53,880 --> 00:22:59,160 Speaker 1: National Security Council. He surrounded himself with a bunch of secofans. 378 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 1: There is no Jim Madis at the Defense at the 379 00:23:01,359 --> 00:23:09,040 Speaker 1: Pentagon right now offering sage questionable advice. There's Pete Hegsea, who, 380 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:14,360 Speaker 1: let's just say, couldn't carry Jim Madis's jockstrap. So you've 381 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:20,159 Speaker 1: got a secretary state in theory that I think is 382 00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 1: sort of reality based, but his political future hinges on 383 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:29,879 Speaker 1: whether Donald Trump thinks he's the heir apparent. So we 384 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:33,719 Speaker 1: know what kind of limited pushback. And notice when you 385 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 1: get all of the the fact that JD. Vans and 386 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 1: Tulsea Gabbert have both used the same spin while the 387 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:41,879 Speaker 1: President came to this conclusion, and Marco Ruby where the 388 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,240 Speaker 1: President decided there was an imminent threat, and the President 389 00:23:44,280 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 1: decided right by the way, talk about CYA. None of 390 00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: them want to own this. They're making it clear this 391 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:57,200 Speaker 1: is a Donald Trump decision all the way through. They 392 00:23:57,240 --> 00:24:00,280 Speaker 1: somehow think that they don't have it, that this is 393 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,560 Speaker 1: just a stain and not a tattoo. But we shall see. 394 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:05,920 Speaker 1: So here we are. He has spent the last year year, 395 00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 1: in a couple of months, berating our allies, using tariffs 396 00:24:12,119 --> 00:24:15,280 Speaker 1: to bludgeon our allies, and ad tacks, creating all sorts 397 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:19,720 Speaker 1: of uncomfortable alliances, making NATO, you know, threat with the 398 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:23,160 Speaker 1: threat on greenland, shaking the confidence of our NATO allies. 399 00:24:23,720 --> 00:24:26,800 Speaker 1: So that's how we spent twenty twenty five as a nation. 400 00:24:27,800 --> 00:24:31,160 Speaker 1: And then he's boxed himself in and on this Iran decision. 401 00:24:31,520 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 1: Could use some allies to help us out with the 402 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 1: straight of oar moves, and they're all like, hey, good luck, brother, 403 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:39,600 Speaker 1: you're on your own now. You can sit here and complain. 404 00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:45,000 Speaker 1: Where are our allies? Well, you alienated them. You made 405 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: it a lot harder for them to stick by us, 406 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:51,199 Speaker 1: because sticking by the United States is suddenly politically unpopular 407 00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:54,239 Speaker 1: in places like the UK, Germany, France, and Italy let 408 00:24:54,240 --> 00:24:59,479 Speaker 1: me repeat myself, or Japan. Can you believe that standing 409 00:24:59,480 --> 00:25:01,359 Speaker 1: on the side of the the United States is unpopular 410 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:08,880 Speaker 1: in those countries? That's a problem. Ironically, Donald Trump had 411 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 1: in theory diverse voices in the room. He had a 412 00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:15,359 Speaker 1: national security team that looked like it did represent a 413 00:25:15,480 --> 00:25:20,040 Speaker 1: range of perspectives, from a dove like Tulsea Gabbert to 414 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:25,080 Speaker 1: a hawk like Marco Rubio. But here's the difference between 415 00:25:25,119 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 1: theory and practice. No one appeared willing or able to 416 00:25:27,480 --> 00:25:30,320 Speaker 1: tell the President something he didn't want to hear. General 417 00:25:30,400 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 1: Kine came the closest, but He even did that through proxies, 418 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 1: right through interviews with the Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, 419 00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:39,720 Speaker 1: New York Times. And that distinction matters a lot here 420 00:25:39,800 --> 00:25:42,560 Speaker 1: because dissent isn't about having different resumes in the room. 421 00:25:42,760 --> 00:25:45,440 Speaker 1: It's about whether anyone feels empowered to challenge the decision 422 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:48,280 Speaker 1: that's already been made. And if they don't, then what 423 00:25:48,320 --> 00:25:53,080 Speaker 1: you have is in a debate, it's a performance. And 424 00:25:53,119 --> 00:25:55,520 Speaker 1: we spent all this time beating up our testing all 425 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:59,320 Speaker 1: of our alliances. We treated them as transactional people, even 426 00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:03,560 Speaker 1: publicly keturing. Then the Vice President lectured Europe about their 427 00:26:03,600 --> 00:26:07,400 Speaker 1: internal values. When I thought the whole point was real politique. 428 00:26:07,760 --> 00:26:10,520 Speaker 1: You do you, we do we? And it raised a 429 00:26:10,520 --> 00:26:12,480 Speaker 1: simple question, if you knew you might be heading into 430 00:26:12,480 --> 00:26:15,639 Speaker 1: a conflict they could disrupt global energy markets, would you 431 00:26:15,680 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: spend the previous year making it politically harder for your 432 00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:21,040 Speaker 1: allies to stand with you, or would you be strengthening 433 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:24,600 Speaker 1: those relationships. Because what we're seeing right now is in 434 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:27,480 Speaker 1: a collapse of alliances, it's something more subtle. It's hesitation, 435 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:30,800 Speaker 1: it's hedging. It's a quieter kind of distance. They're not 436 00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:33,040 Speaker 1: saying they won't help, but like wrap up this war 437 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:36,399 Speaker 1: and then we'll see what we can do. And then 438 00:26:36,400 --> 00:26:38,760 Speaker 1: this is where it all connects. When you narrow the 439 00:26:38,760 --> 00:26:41,720 Speaker 1: circle of advice, when you prioritize loyalty over challenge, when 440 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: you weaken alliances, you don't just change the environment around 441 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:48,120 Speaker 1: a decision, you actually change the decision itself. The risks 442 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 1: look smaller they weren't. The timeline looks shorter it wasn't. 443 00:26:52,720 --> 00:27:01,120 Speaker 1: The outcome feels more manageable. Well, this hain't been as well. Now. 444 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,880 Speaker 1: It's interesting here is that polling is showing this poor. 445 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: This war is unpopular, Okay, not surprising, and that's a 446 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 1: huge issue for him, and I think he's very aware. 447 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,240 Speaker 1: I mean, that's that's the problem here, right. He knee 448 00:27:19,280 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 1: jerked his way into this, and now he's going to 449 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: knee jerk his way out of this. And it ain't 450 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,919 Speaker 1: going to be that clean. I know he thinks it 451 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 1: could be, and he has you know, rolled the dice 452 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:37,159 Speaker 1: before on Middle East decisions, and he's not and it 453 00:27:37,200 --> 00:27:40,679 Speaker 1: hasn't hurt him yet until now. And I think he 454 00:27:40,800 --> 00:27:42,840 Speaker 1: still thinks in his head that if they can somehow 455 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:45,719 Speaker 1: wrap this up, he can declare some sort of victory 456 00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:50,000 Speaker 1: and somehow the markets will right themselves sooner rather than later. 457 00:27:50,400 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: There's no doubt this global economy and the American economy 458 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,520 Speaker 1: has been resilient, but at some point it ain't going 459 00:27:56,600 --> 00:27:59,480 Speaker 1: to be this resilient, and more importantly, everybody's going to 460 00:27:59,520 --> 00:28:08,679 Speaker 1: start hedging all over the place. What's been interesting is 461 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:13,160 Speaker 1: what we're watching among independence in the polling. They don't 462 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:16,160 Speaker 1: like Democrats, they don't like Republicans, but they particularly don't 463 00:28:16,200 --> 00:28:20,280 Speaker 1: like Donald Trump and Mega. So that is why independents 464 00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:24,840 Speaker 1: look like they're supporting Democrats, because what they're voting against 465 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:29,360 Speaker 1: is Trump, and MAGA is Trump. Trump is Mega support 466 00:28:30,160 --> 00:28:34,480 Speaker 1: among independences that sit in the low twenties. That is 467 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 1: a huge problem here. Wherever independence go in Chunk is 468 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:45,719 Speaker 1: usually when that party wins. Something else that's popped up 469 00:28:45,720 --> 00:28:47,200 Speaker 1: in the polls that I kind of want people to 470 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:52,080 Speaker 1: pay attention to. Marquette is out and what's interesting is 471 00:28:52,080 --> 00:28:55,400 Speaker 1: that they did fave on favor ratings for Democratic Party, 472 00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:59,120 Speaker 1: Republican Party, and then Mega. Believe it or not, the 473 00:28:59,120 --> 00:29:01,960 Speaker 1: Republican Party. Of the best ratings of those three entities. 474 00:29:02,560 --> 00:29:05,160 Speaker 1: Democratic Party actually had the lowest rating of those three entities, 475 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:08,320 Speaker 1: but MAGA was looked closer to being as unpopular as 476 00:29:08,320 --> 00:29:13,160 Speaker 1: the Democrats were, and certainly more unpopular than Republicans. And 477 00:29:13,160 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 1: now there's always been a distinction between those that call 478 00:29:15,240 --> 00:29:18,360 Speaker 1: themselves Republicans and those that call themselves MAGA, and of 479 00:29:18,360 --> 00:29:21,080 Speaker 1: course anything MAGA is always more loyal to the president 480 00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:24,520 Speaker 1: on everything like this. Around war, we've seen some polling 481 00:29:24,600 --> 00:29:27,840 Speaker 1: showed like ninety nine percent support among MEGA voters, but 482 00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 1: among those that consider themselves more Republican than MEGA, it's 483 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:34,280 Speaker 1: been like fifty five to forty. You know, it's not 484 00:29:34,320 --> 00:29:37,720 Speaker 1: been a clean break, you see. And I know, I 485 00:29:37,760 --> 00:29:40,880 Speaker 1: know MEGA influencers are more anti war than the rank 486 00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 1: and file of MAGA, right, but it tells you how 487 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 1: bad the MEGA brand has become. Where the Republican brand 488 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 1: is in better shape with voters than the MAGA brand. 489 00:29:54,480 --> 00:29:56,560 Speaker 1: If you're a Republican on the ballot, you should be 490 00:29:56,600 --> 00:29:59,480 Speaker 1: relieved that this is true. I think the great fear 491 00:29:59,480 --> 00:30:02,280 Speaker 1: among some Republicans is that Trump and MAGA was going 492 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:05,560 Speaker 1: to drag the Republican brand with it. If you've got 493 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:10,280 Speaker 1: voters willing to distinguish between the two, this should be 494 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:12,480 Speaker 1: the time to go rush and grab it. Except guess 495 00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:16,600 Speaker 1: what this Republican Party and Jerryman. It's made primaries so 496 00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:22,000 Speaker 1: important that Republicans can't distance themselves fast enough from Trump 497 00:30:22,400 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 1: because if they do, they won't win primaries. This is 498 00:30:24,640 --> 00:30:32,160 Speaker 1: the trap that John Cornyn did, right. So it's a 499 00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:36,120 Speaker 1: it's it's it's interesting here. None of this is yet 500 00:30:36,160 --> 00:30:42,280 Speaker 1: benefiting the Democrats' brand, even as it benefits them in 501 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 1: binary choices when you do those head to head tests. 502 00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:48,200 Speaker 1: But the fact that this is really and in some 503 00:30:48,240 --> 00:30:52,200 Speaker 1: ways you know, this Iran war could be the death 504 00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 1: knell for the MAGA brand, right because even though the 505 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:58,959 Speaker 1: influencers want the MAGA brand to be something else, as 506 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:01,400 Speaker 1: Donald Trump has always said, Mega is whatever he says 507 00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:05,040 Speaker 1: it is. And it turns out the voters are look 508 00:31:05,080 --> 00:31:08,959 Speaker 1: at MAGA through the prism of Trump, and Maga's numbers 509 00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:12,000 Speaker 1: are as bad as Trump's numbers. But the fact that 510 00:31:12,040 --> 00:31:16,440 Speaker 1: the Republican Party's numbers are actually slightly better than MAGA 511 00:31:16,440 --> 00:31:21,320 Speaker 1: and Trump in theories an opportunity for the Republican Party 512 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:26,520 Speaker 1: to find its way away out of the wilderness, away 513 00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 1: from Trump if they so choose. What that really tells 514 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 1: you is that independent voters, because that's where these numbers 515 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:35,720 Speaker 1: are coming from independence, have a better view of Republicans 516 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 1: in general, the Republican Party when it's not associated with 517 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:45,040 Speaker 1: Donald Trump. I'll be curious to see what that means 518 00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:48,800 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty eight, and does the unpopularity of Trump's 519 00:31:48,800 --> 00:31:52,040 Speaker 1: on pot you know, if this isn't recoverable. And there 520 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:55,680 Speaker 1: are always points and second terms where once it's gone, 521 00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 1: it's gone. He's bounced back a few other times, there's 522 00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:01,680 Speaker 1: going to be a point he's ops bouncing back. This 523 00:32:01,840 --> 00:32:05,400 Speaker 1: might be the time he stops bouncing back, which means 524 00:32:05,400 --> 00:32:08,080 Speaker 1: there's an opening. And what's interesting, there's one there's one 525 00:32:08,080 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 1: person I'm keeping an eye on, closest when it comes 526 00:32:11,040 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 1: to somebody who would run as a sort of a 527 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:24,400 Speaker 1: non maga but maybe mega call it, you know, not 528 00:32:24,560 --> 00:32:29,880 Speaker 1: anti this. And it's Brian Kemp in Georgia. And guess 529 00:32:29,920 --> 00:32:32,240 Speaker 1: what state is the only state so far to do 530 00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:37,840 Speaker 1: a gas tax holiday. Brian Camp in Georgia feels like 531 00:32:38,240 --> 00:32:41,640 Speaker 1: an easy way for Brian Kemp presidential candidate to distinguish 532 00:32:41,760 --> 00:32:45,680 Speaker 1: himself from a JD. Vance or Marco Rubio in the primary. 533 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:51,080 Speaker 1: So not lost on me that Camp, you know already 534 00:32:51,120 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 1: has that feather in his twenty twenty eight cap should 535 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:57,400 Speaker 1: he need it, and you're starting to see polling conformed 536 00:32:57,400 --> 00:33:00,440 Speaker 1: to that. Look, this is just early days of this, 537 00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 1: but I think this is going to be worth keeping 538 00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 1: tracking of, which is, how can does the Republican brand 539 00:33:07,120 --> 00:33:11,280 Speaker 1: start improving in the mind of some independent voters simply 540 00:33:11,320 --> 00:33:16,400 Speaker 1: because Trump and MAGA have become so dominant, and what 541 00:33:17,160 --> 00:33:23,360 Speaker 1: Republican office holders find a way? Hear that? All right? 542 00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:28,360 Speaker 1: With that, I had a few more political items I 543 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 1: want to get to. I think I'm gonna punt. We're 544 00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:34,160 Speaker 1: going to do that. We'll do that with tomorrow's episode, 545 00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:41,480 Speaker 1: including this bizarre sort of Chuck Schumer sort of attempt 546 00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:44,520 Speaker 1: to sort of quell the There is clearly a growing 547 00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:47,320 Speaker 1: band of senator Democratic senators that want Schummer to go. 548 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:51,320 Speaker 1: He did a crazy interview with the Wall Street Journal 549 00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:55,680 Speaker 1: where I think he sort of exposed himself as either 550 00:33:55,800 --> 00:33:59,719 Speaker 1: being a bit out of touch or not fully on 551 00:33:59,760 --> 00:34:03,960 Speaker 1: top of what is happening here. And at the same time, 552 00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:06,760 Speaker 1: you know, one can understan what he's tried to do. 553 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:12,719 Speaker 1: And so if Chuck Schumer doesn't want progress to look 554 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:16,880 Speaker 1: like progressives have defeated him, he may want to go 555 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:20,120 Speaker 1: out on his terms rather than test the premise whether 556 00:34:20,160 --> 00:34:25,200 Speaker 1: he could survive a vote himself come December should Democrats 557 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:29,000 Speaker 1: end up with the majority of the Senate. But I'm 558 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:30,600 Speaker 1: going to get more than that tomorrow. Will do a 559 00:34:30,640 --> 00:34:32,319 Speaker 1: little bit more on the Democratic side of things. But 560 00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:34,480 Speaker 1: considering where we are at the run, it is, as 561 00:34:34,480 --> 00:34:37,640 Speaker 1: I've said before, there is only one story impacting American politics. 562 00:34:38,760 --> 00:34:43,239 Speaker 1: Until it is no longer front and center, it's going 563 00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:45,200 Speaker 1: to be hard to focus on anything else. So let's 564 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:47,840 Speaker 1: sneak at a break when we come back. My conversation with 565 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:53,640 Speaker 1: local news entrepreneur Work Saving, who's been focused on southern 566 00:34:53,680 --> 00:34:57,279 Speaker 1: states including Mississippi, Louisiana, and Arkansas when it comes to 567 00:34:57,360 --> 00:35:04,680 Speaker 1: local news deserts. This episode of the Chuck Toodcast is 568 00:35:04,680 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 1: brought to you by Wild Grain. 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As I told you when 599 00:36:54,800 --> 00:36:57,360 Speaker 1: we had John Adams on from the Montana Free Press, 600 00:36:57,360 --> 00:36:59,560 Speaker 1: that I was going to spend the month promoting Local 601 00:36:59,600 --> 00:37:01,600 Speaker 1: News Day, and as our way to promote Local News 602 00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:05,080 Speaker 1: Day April ninth, basically, it's an awareness day so the 603 00:37:05,120 --> 00:37:11,040 Speaker 1: people get to know the local news entrepreneurs that are everywhere. Unfortunately, 604 00:37:11,080 --> 00:37:16,080 Speaker 1: not everybody knows of their existence, and so creating a 605 00:37:16,160 --> 00:37:20,600 Speaker 1: day like this, which was John's idea there at the 606 00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:23,400 Speaker 1: Montana Free Press he thought could be helpful around the country. 607 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:26,400 Speaker 1: Various partners are there well. One of the pioneers, frankly 608 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:29,319 Speaker 1: in this new independent space and one of the more 609 00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:32,520 Speaker 1: bigger success stories there is somebody I've gotten to know 610 00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:35,680 Speaker 1: over the last three years as I've dove into this 611 00:37:35,760 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 1: space as work save it, and he is the publisher, owner, 612 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:43,840 Speaker 1: proprietor however you want to describe it for New South 613 00:37:43,920 --> 00:37:47,760 Speaker 1: Today is the parent company I believe and he'll correct 614 00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 1: me with all the mistakes I make here in a second. 615 00:37:50,640 --> 00:37:53,319 Speaker 1: I'm aware of Warwick through a variety of ways, but 616 00:37:53,440 --> 00:37:59,359 Speaker 1: primarily through my old boss, Andy Lack, who, by the way, 617 00:37:59,360 --> 00:38:02,240 Speaker 1: we will give a shut out here. He just committed 618 00:38:02,280 --> 00:38:05,960 Speaker 1: seven million dollars to a local news initiative recently. I'm 619 00:38:06,120 --> 00:38:08,680 Speaker 1: very proud of my former boss there. But he's been 620 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:11,560 Speaker 1: very active with Mississippi Today, which is part of De 621 00:38:11,719 --> 00:38:14,400 Speaker 1: South Today, but Deep South Today is also in New 622 00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:17,920 Speaker 1: Orleans Jackson. I know that they're I think in Arkansas, 623 00:38:18,040 --> 00:38:21,120 Speaker 1: and just you know, by its very nature, Deep South 624 00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:26,360 Speaker 1: Today about bringing better local news to the Old South. 625 00:38:26,840 --> 00:38:28,920 Speaker 1: It's particularly more of the Old South states than the 626 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:32,320 Speaker 1: New South States. So work, how'd I do? And describing 627 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:33,399 Speaker 1: your company and describing your. 628 00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:36,000 Speaker 2: Efforts, right, I think that's a great summary. 629 00:38:36,520 --> 00:38:39,759 Speaker 3: You know, Andy really did get things going over ten 630 00:38:39,840 --> 00:38:43,440 Speaker 3: years ago when Mississippi Today got started actually twenty sixteen, 631 00:38:44,080 --> 00:38:47,799 Speaker 3: first nonprofit newsroom in Mississippi really coming in there to 632 00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:51,080 Speaker 3: fill the gaps that existed as sort of legacy media 633 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 3: was declining and small local papers and radio stations were 634 00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:57,040 Speaker 3: going out of business. And just in the last ten years, 635 00:38:57,080 --> 00:39:01,040 Speaker 3: Mississippi Today has become the largest newsroom in mississipp won 636 00:39:01,080 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 3: the Pulitzer Prize in twenty twenty three, was a finalist 637 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:07,440 Speaker 3: for the Pulitzer in twenty four just wins numerous awards 638 00:39:07,680 --> 00:39:09,759 Speaker 3: for the quality of its reporting. And this is really 639 00:39:09,880 --> 00:39:14,439 Speaker 3: essential reporting, you know, the accountability reporting that nobody would 640 00:39:14,440 --> 00:39:17,880 Speaker 3: be doing if not for Mississippi Today, just again providing 641 00:39:18,040 --> 00:39:20,000 Speaker 3: essential local news and information there. 642 00:39:20,719 --> 00:39:22,560 Speaker 2: And it's scaled. 643 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:26,360 Speaker 3: You know, Deep South Today, which is the organization I 644 00:39:26,440 --> 00:39:30,160 Speaker 3: run now, actually includes three newsrooms. So we have Mississippi Today, 645 00:39:30,280 --> 00:39:32,440 Speaker 3: we have Verite News here in New Orleans where I am, 646 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:36,919 Speaker 3: and the Current in Lafayette, Louisiana, and we're the only 647 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:40,480 Speaker 3: multi state nonprofit news network. We've got a centralized business 648 00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:44,319 Speaker 3: infrastructure supporting all three newsrooms, and we're getting ready to 649 00:39:44,400 --> 00:39:46,120 Speaker 3: scale across the rest of the. 650 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:49,759 Speaker 1: South, right. I know you're I think you're pretty close 651 00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:53,280 Speaker 1: in Arkansas, maybe her but I know you've been deep 652 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:56,160 Speaker 1: there and there's really a frankly, I think a couple 653 00:39:56,200 --> 00:39:58,839 Speaker 1: of communities that would really want it. And it's both 654 00:39:58,880 --> 00:40:02,319 Speaker 1: Little Rock and Fayeteville, particularly northwest Arkansas. So I know 655 00:40:02,320 --> 00:40:05,640 Speaker 1: there's a huge foundation there and I imagine and you know, 656 00:40:05,680 --> 00:40:09,759 Speaker 1: there's actually a lot of pretty good local news in Alabama. 657 00:40:10,560 --> 00:40:14,000 Speaker 1: The folks over in Mobile. I feel like it's an 658 00:40:14,040 --> 00:40:16,879 Speaker 1: old advanced media site. Correct, That's right. 659 00:40:17,040 --> 00:40:19,240 Speaker 3: And I want to emphasize, you know, we're not looking 660 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:21,440 Speaker 3: to go in the places that don't need us, you know, 661 00:40:21,440 --> 00:40:22,760 Speaker 3: where there's good stuff happening. 662 00:40:23,239 --> 00:40:26,239 Speaker 1: You're not trying to be a predator here, You're not. 663 00:40:26,960 --> 00:40:30,680 Speaker 1: We're not profitve right, this is not predatory behavior. We're 664 00:40:30,680 --> 00:40:32,799 Speaker 1: going to go eat their lunch in Alabama. No, If 665 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:35,160 Speaker 1: they've got a good thing going, how do we help? 666 00:40:35,840 --> 00:40:37,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, And I think the look journalism for a long 667 00:40:37,800 --> 00:40:40,400 Speaker 3: time was so competitive, and it was competitive for a 668 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:43,239 Speaker 3: good reason, because it was a really profitable business, Like 669 00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:46,120 Speaker 3: you could make a lot of money in journalism for 670 00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:46,839 Speaker 3: a long time in. 671 00:40:46,760 --> 00:40:49,239 Speaker 2: The twentieth century. And that's just not the case now. 672 00:40:49,280 --> 00:40:51,040 Speaker 3: And what we've seen is, you know, when the Internet 673 00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:54,920 Speaker 3: came and all of these local news organizations suffered as 674 00:40:54,920 --> 00:40:57,000 Speaker 3: a result and a lot of them went out of business. 675 00:40:57,560 --> 00:41:00,560 Speaker 3: There's a rebuilding that needs to happen because people have 676 00:41:00,760 --> 00:41:05,120 Speaker 3: discovered that this was essential civic infrastructure that you know, 677 00:41:05,160 --> 00:41:07,840 Speaker 3: no one's going to come and report the local news 678 00:41:07,960 --> 00:41:11,680 Speaker 3: for you, especially in small, rural, poor places like the 679 00:41:11,719 --> 00:41:14,719 Speaker 3: Deep South, Like we get plenty of national and international 680 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:18,080 Speaker 3: news from the internet, but nobody's reporting on the PTA meeting, 681 00:41:18,200 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 3: the city council meeting, telling you who's running for office, 682 00:41:21,080 --> 00:41:24,640 Speaker 3: holding elected officials accountable unless we rebuild this infrastructure. So 683 00:41:25,080 --> 00:41:27,040 Speaker 3: we're doing it as a nonprofit. We're doing it as 684 00:41:27,080 --> 00:41:30,279 Speaker 3: a public service. We're giving it away for free, and 685 00:41:30,520 --> 00:41:32,399 Speaker 3: we'll work with anybody who wants to work with us. 686 00:41:32,440 --> 00:41:34,279 Speaker 3: But there's a lot of gaps to fill, and that's 687 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:35,239 Speaker 3: where we're focusing. 688 00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:39,000 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the vacuum you're filling and why it exists. 689 00:41:40,280 --> 00:41:42,960 Speaker 1: What have you learned about the Jackson Clarion Ledger. This 690 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:47,040 Speaker 1: is the basically arguably was the biggest paper in Mississippi. 691 00:41:47,120 --> 00:41:49,680 Speaker 1: Maybe the Biloxi Herald had certainly had a as a 692 00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:54,319 Speaker 1: fairly large circulation. I think there's a Greenville paper that's 693 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:58,880 Speaker 1: fairly significant. Does that sound right, Greenville, Mississippi saying that, 694 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:01,520 Speaker 1: I think it's I'm thinking of a community that was 695 00:42:01,520 --> 00:42:05,360 Speaker 1: in Benny Thompson's district. I think it's Greenville, but smaller 696 00:42:05,360 --> 00:42:08,799 Speaker 1: that used to have pretty decent local political journalism. But 697 00:42:08,880 --> 00:42:11,319 Speaker 1: let's take the Jackson Claren Ledger because this was the 698 00:42:11,640 --> 00:42:14,920 Speaker 1: essentially the largest city, the state capital. Now, what have 699 00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:19,000 Speaker 1: you learned from the failure there and the economics? It's 700 00:42:19,000 --> 00:42:21,560 Speaker 1: just just bad manager. I believe it's it was a 701 00:42:21,560 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 1: Gannette paper might still be Yeah, is it bad management 702 00:42:26,160 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 1: or was there? They're really sort of a local business. 703 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:31,360 Speaker 1: Abandonment of the paper that made it very difficult. 704 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:33,880 Speaker 3: I think that's a tough business. I mean, I'm not 705 00:42:33,960 --> 00:42:36,680 Speaker 3: looking to sort of, you know, take shots at anybody. 706 00:42:36,840 --> 00:42:38,520 Speaker 1: No, and I'm not setting you up that way, but 707 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 1: you're trying to learn from their mistakes. And that's what 708 00:42:40,680 --> 00:42:41,479 Speaker 1: I'm curious about. 709 00:42:41,840 --> 00:42:44,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, look, I mean it's it's it's tough when when 710 00:42:44,120 --> 00:42:46,839 Speaker 3: you're trying to run a business the same way that 711 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:49,200 Speaker 3: you've run it for a long time, and you're trying 712 00:42:49,239 --> 00:42:52,640 Speaker 3: to dismantle maybe some of the structures that have been 713 00:42:52,680 --> 00:42:54,600 Speaker 3: in place for a long time that served you well. 714 00:42:55,200 --> 00:42:57,359 Speaker 3: I just think that's difficult. I think our advantage again 715 00:42:57,440 --> 00:42:59,320 Speaker 3: was that we kind of got to build from scratch 716 00:42:59,480 --> 00:43:03,000 Speaker 3: in this new environment. You know, I think being being 717 00:43:03,080 --> 00:43:06,640 Speaker 3: part of a big national news network is tough, probably 718 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 3: for Gannet being beholden to shareholders who are expecting a 719 00:43:10,520 --> 00:43:13,440 Speaker 3: certain profit margin is tough. We don't have to do that. 720 00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:17,480 Speaker 3: I'll emphasize. Also, the Associated Press doesn't even really have 721 00:43:17,520 --> 00:43:19,120 Speaker 3: anybody in Mississippi anymore. 722 00:43:19,560 --> 00:43:22,440 Speaker 1: Wow, completely abandoned basically the loss so that you know, 723 00:43:22,480 --> 00:43:25,359 Speaker 1: they're very newspaper based. I mean, it's just how their 724 00:43:25,360 --> 00:43:28,719 Speaker 1: network worked, and I kind of think it's this is 725 00:43:28,760 --> 00:43:30,800 Speaker 1: something we need to rebuild, and I'm not sure ape's 726 00:43:30,880 --> 00:43:32,839 Speaker 1: that in the position to rebuild it. 727 00:43:33,680 --> 00:43:36,760 Speaker 3: That's it, like there's a wholesale implosion of the old model. 728 00:43:37,040 --> 00:43:39,360 Speaker 3: We're fortunate that we're getting to kind of build something 729 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:42,200 Speaker 3: new and we're iterating and evolving and we're trying to 730 00:43:42,200 --> 00:43:45,240 Speaker 3: stay in a nimble as we do it. But you know, again, 731 00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:47,839 Speaker 3: we're not We don't have to please shareholders, we don't 732 00:43:47,840 --> 00:43:50,440 Speaker 3: have to extract a profit. Every piece of revenue we 733 00:43:50,480 --> 00:43:53,120 Speaker 3: get we can invest right back into the news product 734 00:43:53,200 --> 00:43:54,280 Speaker 3: and that's why we're growing. 735 00:43:54,960 --> 00:44:00,359 Speaker 1: Look, we've talked offline about the opportunities here with these 736 00:44:00,680 --> 00:44:04,239 Speaker 1: rising independent news organizations, and you know you now have 737 00:44:04,360 --> 00:44:06,480 Speaker 1: larger and larger ones that are showing up. I mean, 738 00:44:06,520 --> 00:44:08,920 Speaker 1: we've got a gentleman here in Washington, d C. Named 739 00:44:08,960 --> 00:44:11,840 Speaker 1: Robert Albritton. This is the one time owner of Politico. 740 00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 1: His father was in the local news business for years 741 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:19,840 Speaker 1: here before, both before I lived here in Washington. But 742 00:44:19,920 --> 00:44:22,840 Speaker 1: the you know, there was a news it was a 743 00:44:22,840 --> 00:44:26,160 Speaker 1: two newspaper town and a realistic one back in the 744 00:44:26,160 --> 00:44:28,640 Speaker 1: sixties and seventies with the Washington Star. And then he 745 00:44:28,920 --> 00:44:32,120 Speaker 1: also owned a local TV affiliate. Now, when Robert took 746 00:44:32,120 --> 00:44:34,880 Speaker 1: over the media business, he got he didn't he stayed 747 00:44:34,880 --> 00:44:36,880 Speaker 1: out of the local He sold all of his local 748 00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:39,920 Speaker 1: news holdings at first and made some money with Politico. 749 00:44:40,080 --> 00:44:43,200 Speaker 1: And and he's definitely you can you could see he's 750 00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 1: just sort of seeing opportunity. But if you get a 751 00:44:46,680 --> 00:44:49,719 Speaker 1: couple of big tent poles in the independent space, you know, 752 00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:52,239 Speaker 1: Texas Tribune's a tent pole, one could argue, maybe the 753 00:44:52,280 --> 00:44:55,360 Speaker 1: Salt Lake Tribune, since they decided to go full independent, 754 00:44:55,480 --> 00:44:59,279 Speaker 1: is a tent pole. Maybe Robert Albritton's revitalized Washington Sun 755 00:44:59,400 --> 00:45:02,480 Speaker 1: or Star, ever name he ends up. I think he's in. 756 00:45:02,800 --> 00:45:06,880 Speaker 1: All depends on what how expensive the buying the brand 757 00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:10,919 Speaker 1: might be. If you do something like that, I could 758 00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:14,359 Speaker 1: see rebuilding this national network that a Mississippi today could 759 00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:15,399 Speaker 1: could benefit from. 760 00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:18,120 Speaker 3: No, Yeah, no, look, I agree. I mean, just just 761 00:45:18,200 --> 00:45:20,120 Speaker 3: to go back to your point. I mean, you know, yes, 762 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 3: DC was had multiple newspapers, a two newspaper town, if 763 00:45:23,480 --> 00:45:25,120 Speaker 3: you want to put it that way. But you know, 764 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:29,680 Speaker 3: so many small towns here in the South had two newspapers. 765 00:45:29,719 --> 00:45:30,560 Speaker 2: I mean, if you can buy. 766 00:45:30,440 --> 00:45:33,080 Speaker 1: The town was because guess what the dirty little secret was. 767 00:45:33,640 --> 00:45:37,640 Speaker 1: Everybody assumed the media was on one side or the other. Right, 768 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:40,960 Speaker 1: that's right, there had to be a balance. Yeah, that's 769 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:44,080 Speaker 1: what the that's what the problem. That's what the the 770 00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:46,160 Speaker 1: community supported. They wanted the balance. 771 00:45:46,640 --> 00:45:48,400 Speaker 2: They wanted the balance. But also it was just a 772 00:45:48,480 --> 00:45:49,560 Speaker 2: really good business. 773 00:45:49,560 --> 00:45:51,600 Speaker 3: Like people had to pay for the news, they had 774 00:45:51,640 --> 00:45:54,280 Speaker 3: to have a subscription or buy it at the newsstand. 775 00:45:54,320 --> 00:45:56,239 Speaker 3: If you wanted to advertise a product, you had to 776 00:45:56,480 --> 00:45:58,560 Speaker 3: advertise it in a local paper, and nobody would know 777 00:45:58,600 --> 00:46:01,680 Speaker 3: what sale was going on store. So it was a 778 00:46:01,719 --> 00:46:04,360 Speaker 3: really really good business until it wasn't right until the 779 00:46:04,360 --> 00:46:07,920 Speaker 3: Internet came and made all of that sort of inoperable. 780 00:46:08,560 --> 00:46:10,560 Speaker 3: And I think you know, when when you talk about 781 00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 3: what we're trying to do again in the South, in 782 00:46:13,160 --> 00:46:16,560 Speaker 3: these rural areas where there isn't an all Britain, you know, 783 00:46:16,600 --> 00:46:20,040 Speaker 3: there isn't a Jeff Bezos like we are really like 784 00:46:20,200 --> 00:46:22,600 Speaker 3: having to kind of figure out how do you make 785 00:46:22,640 --> 00:46:25,960 Speaker 3: this hyper efficient, how do you stretch every dollar, and 786 00:46:26,000 --> 00:46:28,000 Speaker 3: how do you do it in service of a product 787 00:46:28,000 --> 00:46:31,120 Speaker 3: that's actually a quality product and not just slop. And 788 00:46:31,200 --> 00:46:33,920 Speaker 3: we're doing that here, and so I want to emphasize 789 00:46:33,920 --> 00:46:36,760 Speaker 3: that your point is correct. I think the networked model 790 00:46:36,800 --> 00:46:40,760 Speaker 3: where you have a centralized business infrastructure that's supporting multiple 791 00:46:40,800 --> 00:46:43,760 Speaker 3: newsrooms so that they can focus on the news product 792 00:46:43,800 --> 00:46:48,920 Speaker 3: and the news gathering. And we're focused on again, you know, revenue, audience. 793 00:46:48,480 --> 00:46:52,160 Speaker 2: Technology, all of those things that make that possible. 794 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:58,080 Speaker 1: Let's talk about I think the challenge in local journalism 795 00:46:58,239 --> 00:47:01,680 Speaker 1: as far as the product itself is. I sometimes use 796 00:47:01,760 --> 00:47:06,880 Speaker 1: the phrase journalism for journalists, and there's this balance meaning, look, 797 00:47:06,960 --> 00:47:10,279 Speaker 1: there's some great stories, but if nobody reads them, you know, 798 00:47:10,520 --> 00:47:15,239 Speaker 1: doesn't matter. And you know, I do think there can 799 00:47:15,280 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 1: be a disconnect at times between those of us who 800 00:47:20,239 --> 00:47:23,440 Speaker 1: want to be the next Bob Woodward and those of 801 00:47:23,520 --> 00:47:26,080 Speaker 1: us and those in the community who simply want what 802 00:47:26,160 --> 00:47:29,640 Speaker 1: I call service journalism. And the right balance is you 803 00:47:29,719 --> 00:47:32,479 Speaker 1: got to be both right. You've got to be there 804 00:47:32,520 --> 00:47:35,840 Speaker 1: to help people find ways to save money, how to 805 00:47:35,920 --> 00:47:39,040 Speaker 1: learn how to navigate local government. You know, sometimes you 806 00:47:39,120 --> 00:47:43,720 Speaker 1: are literally the place that teaches people how the DMV works, 807 00:47:44,719 --> 00:47:48,000 Speaker 1: and there's no that that's by the way. If that 808 00:47:48,040 --> 00:47:50,000 Speaker 1: didn't exist, then you'd have to go to the DMV's 809 00:47:50,040 --> 00:47:53,680 Speaker 1: website itself, and god only knows how clunky their explanation 810 00:47:53,760 --> 00:47:56,120 Speaker 1: would be in some way. In some cases, the beauty 811 00:47:56,120 --> 00:47:58,200 Speaker 1: of a local news organization is, I always say, is 812 00:47:58,200 --> 00:48:02,400 Speaker 1: they speak American. There's there's government English, and then there's American, 813 00:48:02,600 --> 00:48:05,040 Speaker 1: right like, you know, you want to tell people the reality. 814 00:48:05,760 --> 00:48:09,560 Speaker 1: And I think sometimes that balance is difficult because a 815 00:48:09,600 --> 00:48:11,919 Speaker 1: young journalist doesn't want to be the ones that help 816 00:48:11,960 --> 00:48:14,279 Speaker 1: you navigate the DMV. They want to be the ones 817 00:48:14,320 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 1: that win the pullets are how do you strike that 818 00:48:17,160 --> 00:48:20,080 Speaker 1: balance and how do you learn from the community, I mean, 819 00:48:20,600 --> 00:48:23,200 Speaker 1: because the important accountability stories aren't going to be the 820 00:48:23,200 --> 00:48:26,920 Speaker 1: most trafficked any of traffic matters in this situation. So 821 00:48:26,960 --> 00:48:29,560 Speaker 1: it's a it's an interesting balance that all local news 822 00:48:29,719 --> 00:48:31,320 Speaker 1: I think, have to have to find. 823 00:48:32,360 --> 00:48:34,040 Speaker 2: I think it's about leading with values. 824 00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:36,120 Speaker 3: I mean, you know, the service journalism is sort of 825 00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:38,880 Speaker 3: what leads to the sexy journalism that you're talking about. 826 00:48:39,440 --> 00:48:41,240 Speaker 3: You know, when you talk about being the next Woodward, 827 00:48:41,360 --> 00:48:43,000 Speaker 3: you know, we feel like we have the next Woodward 828 00:48:43,040 --> 00:48:46,879 Speaker 3: in Anna Wolf, who won the police Mississipi today. And 829 00:48:46,920 --> 00:48:49,279 Speaker 3: she did that by exposing you know, the misuse of 830 00:48:49,280 --> 00:48:52,919 Speaker 3: welfare dollars in Mississippi. And by the way, that took 831 00:48:53,239 --> 00:48:56,480 Speaker 3: years and she was going you know through literally just 832 00:48:56,480 --> 00:48:59,359 Speaker 3: just you know, documents and searching for things. 833 00:48:59,440 --> 00:49:04,560 Speaker 1: It's almost old fashioned foya story, right, Like it was. 834 00:49:04,239 --> 00:49:07,360 Speaker 3: Pure shoe leather and foya and spending a lot of 835 00:49:07,360 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 3: time with papers. It was the opposite of sexy. It 836 00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:13,840 Speaker 3: was started as service journalism. It became the story that 837 00:49:13,880 --> 00:49:16,200 Speaker 3: involved you know, Brett Farm, you know, all of these 838 00:49:16,200 --> 00:49:19,719 Speaker 3: people that everybody's heard the story. And you know, I 839 00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,440 Speaker 3: think about our New Orleans newsroom that last year exposed 840 00:49:23,480 --> 00:49:26,200 Speaker 3: the junk science behind the conviction of a guy who'd 841 00:49:26,200 --> 00:49:28,640 Speaker 3: been sitting on death row forever. That guy is now 842 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:30,960 Speaker 3: out of jail and on parole. He was on death 843 00:49:31,080 --> 00:49:34,960 Speaker 3: row in Angola Prison here in Louisiana. And so, you know, 844 00:49:35,000 --> 00:49:38,480 Speaker 3: again didn't start with sexy stuff, but ends up in 845 00:49:38,520 --> 00:49:41,080 Speaker 3: a place where it has real impact. And I could 846 00:49:41,080 --> 00:49:43,120 Speaker 3: spend the rest of this podcast go through all the 847 00:49:43,200 --> 00:49:45,879 Speaker 3: journalism and all of our newsrooms that that really has 848 00:49:45,960 --> 00:49:49,480 Speaker 3: had this kind of impact. But to your point, you know, 849 00:49:49,600 --> 00:49:51,680 Speaker 3: we know that we need to cover sports, and we 850 00:49:51,760 --> 00:49:53,840 Speaker 3: need to cover you know, the great touch points of 851 00:49:53,880 --> 00:49:57,000 Speaker 3: Southern culture like food and music, and we're moving into 852 00:49:57,080 --> 00:49:59,719 Speaker 3: video and audio journalism so we can reach people where 853 00:49:59,719 --> 00:50:02,520 Speaker 3: they are are and not just assume that they want 854 00:50:02,560 --> 00:50:05,520 Speaker 3: to read a two thousand words story about you know, 855 00:50:05,640 --> 00:50:09,120 Speaker 3: torture and abuse in Mississippi prisons. So you know, we're 856 00:50:09,160 --> 00:50:10,880 Speaker 3: trying to do all of those things, but it starts 857 00:50:10,880 --> 00:50:14,040 Speaker 3: with the values that we're inculcating into our journalists. 858 00:50:14,480 --> 00:50:16,399 Speaker 1: You know. And I when I talk about my as 859 00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:20,480 Speaker 1: you know, and I just I think I view local sports, 860 00:50:20,520 --> 00:50:22,640 Speaker 1: whether it's youth sports, high school sports, however, you want 861 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:28,399 Speaker 1: to view as a community bomb bond, right, And when 862 00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:31,400 Speaker 1: you think about we're so desperate for fine community bonds, 863 00:50:32,040 --> 00:50:34,799 Speaker 1: and what's a bond that is bigger than politics, Well, 864 00:50:34,960 --> 00:50:38,040 Speaker 1: youth sports in some ways is Oh, by the way, 865 00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:40,680 Speaker 1: it happens to be a younger demographic. We all want 866 00:50:40,719 --> 00:50:43,520 Speaker 1: to have younger readers, right, So there's there's a lot 867 00:50:43,600 --> 00:50:47,880 Speaker 1: of stickiness here, but it's also expensive to cover local 868 00:50:47,920 --> 00:50:52,440 Speaker 1: sports because the audience is small, cumulative, collectively, it's a 869 00:50:52,480 --> 00:50:56,239 Speaker 1: gigantic audience. Right, It's a fascinating I mean, trust me, 870 00:50:56,320 --> 00:50:59,400 Speaker 1: I have. I think there's opportunity to scale, but it 871 00:50:59,480 --> 00:51:01,120 Speaker 1: is more or if you come at it from the 872 00:51:01,160 --> 00:51:03,920 Speaker 1: youth sports space, not from necessarily the local news space. 873 00:51:04,239 --> 00:51:06,440 Speaker 1: It is hard to see the scalability when you're just 874 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:09,280 Speaker 1: looking at it as a building block to your community 875 00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:15,120 Speaker 1: information headquarters. So it's a it's a it's it's there. 876 00:51:15,320 --> 00:51:19,719 Speaker 1: It's a challenge. I remember Andy Lack saying to me 877 00:51:19,840 --> 00:51:23,640 Speaker 1: the first hire we made was was was the leading 878 00:51:23,680 --> 00:51:26,120 Speaker 1: sports columnists. You know, we knew we need to at least, 879 00:51:26,160 --> 00:51:30,480 Speaker 1: you know, invite readers over. But what works and what 880 00:51:30,560 --> 00:51:33,000 Speaker 1: are some things that you want to try that you 881 00:51:33,080 --> 00:51:36,040 Speaker 1: haven't yet in this in this community sports space. 882 00:51:37,040 --> 00:51:38,440 Speaker 2: Oh it's specifically in sports. 883 00:51:38,480 --> 00:51:42,000 Speaker 3: Well I still think you know that again to your point, 884 00:51:42,080 --> 00:51:44,960 Speaker 3: like sports is really really important. 885 00:51:44,520 --> 00:51:45,280 Speaker 2: In our culture. 886 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:48,280 Speaker 3: You know, whether it's Friday night high school football, whether 887 00:51:48,280 --> 00:51:50,120 Speaker 3: it's you know, college sports, and I know you've been 888 00:51:50,239 --> 00:51:53,800 Speaker 3: up my alma mater, University of Arkansas, but it's also. 889 00:51:53,719 --> 00:51:56,319 Speaker 1: In high school. I mean, it's what keeps communities from 890 00:51:56,560 --> 00:51:58,960 Speaker 1: beating each other up. The It's sort of what's the 891 00:51:59,040 --> 00:52:03,319 Speaker 1: last thing that communities ignore politics about. Let's just talk 892 00:52:03,360 --> 00:52:05,440 Speaker 1: about the high school game. I mean, I see it, 893 00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:08,160 Speaker 1: and I've spent a lot of time in Pennscola. I've 894 00:52:08,200 --> 00:52:11,480 Speaker 1: got place down there. I consider myself a member of 895 00:52:11,560 --> 00:52:15,560 Speaker 1: Deep South today. And you're larger, you know, I definitely, 896 00:52:15,600 --> 00:52:18,080 Speaker 1: and I know this culture and I love it, and 897 00:52:18,960 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 1: it is not inherently political. And yet these these people 898 00:52:22,600 --> 00:52:26,880 Speaker 1: are getting stereotyped by how frankly the East Coasts sometimes 899 00:52:26,920 --> 00:52:33,120 Speaker 1: covers the region. And yet I can feel the desire 900 00:52:33,400 --> 00:52:36,600 Speaker 1: for community down here I do well. 901 00:52:36,719 --> 00:52:38,680 Speaker 2: And again it's also you know, culture. 902 00:52:38,719 --> 00:52:40,360 Speaker 3: I mean, I like to say that, you know, so 903 00:52:40,480 --> 00:52:43,799 Speaker 3: much of what people consider American culture if they're not 904 00:52:43,920 --> 00:52:48,920 Speaker 3: in America, they're really talking about so because if you 905 00:52:48,960 --> 00:52:51,040 Speaker 3: ask them, you know, what's American food, you know, they'll 906 00:52:51,040 --> 00:52:52,319 Speaker 3: say barbecue, They'll say fried. 907 00:52:52,520 --> 00:52:54,799 Speaker 1: I know, they always think in so America, nobody's ever 908 00:52:54,920 --> 00:52:57,520 Speaker 1: talking about the jello molds from Minnesota. 909 00:52:58,400 --> 00:53:01,920 Speaker 3: I hope not, although I've loved my friends in Minnesota, 910 00:53:01,960 --> 00:53:02,759 Speaker 3: but but I do do. 911 00:53:02,960 --> 00:53:06,520 Speaker 1: But like, yeah, there South and the South, Yeah yeah, 912 00:53:06,560 --> 00:53:07,000 Speaker 1: And then. 913 00:53:06,880 --> 00:53:08,920 Speaker 3: You know what's what's American music if you're if you're 914 00:53:08,920 --> 00:53:11,960 Speaker 3: not American, Well, it's jazz, it's blues, It's these genres 915 00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:13,920 Speaker 3: that came you know, from right here in New Orleans 916 00:53:13,960 --> 00:53:17,600 Speaker 3: and Mississippi and uh, this this region and even you know, 917 00:53:17,640 --> 00:53:20,040 Speaker 3: when people talk about American writers, they're quick to talk 918 00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:22,839 Speaker 3: about Faulkner and wealthy and you know, and this is 919 00:53:22,880 --> 00:53:27,240 Speaker 3: this is a place deep, deep, deeply rooted in its culture, 920 00:53:27,600 --> 00:53:29,240 Speaker 3: and it is a point of unity. 921 00:53:29,280 --> 00:53:31,520 Speaker 1: Please, I think one of the best modern writers today 922 00:53:31,560 --> 00:53:34,560 Speaker 1: is also a Mississippi native, right, Thompson, Well, I mean, 923 00:53:34,760 --> 00:53:37,680 Speaker 1: you know, like it is, there's something about Mississippi that 924 00:53:37,800 --> 00:53:40,759 Speaker 1: just produces terrific, uh terrific writers. 925 00:53:41,080 --> 00:53:42,960 Speaker 2: It's true, and I think we need to lean into that. 926 00:53:43,080 --> 00:53:45,360 Speaker 3: And and you know, you would also mention Rick Cleveland, 927 00:53:45,920 --> 00:53:48,640 Speaker 3: who's you know, the sports columnists in Mississippi's kind of 928 00:53:48,640 --> 00:53:51,560 Speaker 3: the the the sports columnists in Mississippi happens. 929 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:53,319 Speaker 1: To write a fine bomb of sorts, right, you know, 930 00:53:53,360 --> 00:53:55,359 Speaker 1: And there you go, yes. 931 00:53:55,600 --> 00:53:57,680 Speaker 3: And you know, he has a podcast, And this is 932 00:53:57,760 --> 00:53:59,359 Speaker 3: kind of where I wanted to go with us too. 933 00:53:59,360 --> 00:54:02,000 Speaker 3: When you talk about like the younger generation and what 934 00:54:02,040 --> 00:54:04,560 Speaker 3: we need to do. We started experimenting with sort of 935 00:54:04,600 --> 00:54:08,360 Speaker 3: video and audio, you know, a few years ago, and 936 00:54:08,440 --> 00:54:10,279 Speaker 3: what we find is, you know, we still have to 937 00:54:10,320 --> 00:54:12,839 Speaker 3: invest in the reporting. You know, we have to do 938 00:54:12,920 --> 00:54:15,239 Speaker 3: the hard work to come up with the stories. But 939 00:54:15,320 --> 00:54:18,440 Speaker 3: when we're able to translate those into you know, thirty 940 00:54:18,480 --> 00:54:21,439 Speaker 3: to sixty second TikTok videos where you get to see 941 00:54:21,480 --> 00:54:23,840 Speaker 3: the journalist and you make a connection with that person 942 00:54:23,840 --> 00:54:25,480 Speaker 3: and that person's telling you in their own words what 943 00:54:25,520 --> 00:54:29,040 Speaker 3: they reported about that, it really lands and we're getting 944 00:54:29,040 --> 00:54:32,719 Speaker 3: way more engagement, you know, way more views, and it's 945 00:54:32,760 --> 00:54:35,560 Speaker 3: a way of sort of amplifying the impact of the journalism. 946 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:37,319 Speaker 3: And so we're going to be doing a lot more 947 00:54:37,320 --> 00:54:40,200 Speaker 3: of that, and we recently announced this thing called Deep 948 00:54:40,239 --> 00:54:43,320 Speaker 3: South Today Studios, where we're going to be doing video 949 00:54:43,400 --> 00:54:46,600 Speaker 3: across all of our newsrooms as well as audio. Again 950 00:54:46,719 --> 00:54:49,360 Speaker 3: not new to a guy like you who's done video 951 00:54:49,400 --> 00:54:52,080 Speaker 3: and of course as a podcast right now, but it's 952 00:54:52,120 --> 00:54:55,600 Speaker 3: important for us to be getting all of our reporting 953 00:54:55,600 --> 00:54:57,319 Speaker 3: out and all the ways that we can on every 954 00:54:57,360 --> 00:54:59,440 Speaker 3: platform and the way that people want to receive it. 955 00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:12,200 Speaker 1: So, you know, it's interesting I think about I'm sure 956 00:55:12,800 --> 00:55:14,799 Speaker 1: I'm gonna pivot AI here because I actually think what 957 00:55:14,840 --> 00:55:19,360 Speaker 1: you're talking about is the perfect response to this AI moment. 958 00:55:19,600 --> 00:55:22,680 Speaker 1: You know, when I think about the unintended consequence of AI, 959 00:55:23,600 --> 00:55:26,759 Speaker 1: one of the upsides that I see that i'm and 960 00:55:26,800 --> 00:55:28,759 Speaker 1: maybe i'm this is the eternal I always say, I'm 961 00:55:28,760 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 1: short term pessimistic, long term optimistic. You know, I know 962 00:55:32,000 --> 00:55:33,360 Speaker 1: we're going to get it right. I just don't know 963 00:55:33,360 --> 00:55:34,920 Speaker 1: how long it's going to take us to get it right, 964 00:55:34,960 --> 00:55:38,280 Speaker 1: whatever right is. You know, I'll let other people describe 965 00:55:38,280 --> 00:55:40,959 Speaker 1: their version of it, but well, we know we're not there, 966 00:55:41,280 --> 00:55:43,000 Speaker 1: and I think we can all come to that agreement. 967 00:55:44,719 --> 00:55:47,640 Speaker 1: I think that this moment of AI that we're in 968 00:55:47,760 --> 00:55:50,960 Speaker 1: is going to have people crave human connection. I think 969 00:55:50,960 --> 00:55:54,200 Speaker 1: it's going to crave and so in the world of journalism, 970 00:55:54,760 --> 00:55:57,839 Speaker 1: I think this is going to be we're actually going 971 00:55:57,880 --> 00:56:00,480 Speaker 1: to stick to this independent model for a while. You 972 00:56:00,520 --> 00:56:02,480 Speaker 1: know that consolidation. First of all, it's not going to 973 00:56:02,560 --> 00:56:05,120 Speaker 1: make business sense the way it did perhaps in the 974 00:56:05,160 --> 00:56:07,759 Speaker 1: early nineties and then again in the early odds. So 975 00:56:07,800 --> 00:56:09,920 Speaker 1: I don't think you're going to see predators out there right. 976 00:56:10,000 --> 00:56:11,960 Speaker 1: There isn't going to be a Gannette that decides, hey, 977 00:56:11,960 --> 00:56:15,160 Speaker 1: why don't we you know, gobble all these people up there. 978 00:56:15,520 --> 00:56:19,160 Speaker 1: There's some scale here. I think Google took everybody's scale. Okay, 979 00:56:19,200 --> 00:56:21,440 Speaker 1: so Google has everybody scale, So nobody's going to be 980 00:56:21,480 --> 00:56:25,240 Speaker 1: thinking in those terms. But the demand for human connection, 981 00:56:25,360 --> 00:56:29,040 Speaker 1: the demand to trust human curators and to be live 982 00:56:29,120 --> 00:56:31,680 Speaker 1: and in person, so for instance, they got to see it, 983 00:56:31,719 --> 00:56:35,760 Speaker 1: touch it, the byline alone, and all sorts of ways. 984 00:56:35,840 --> 00:56:40,320 Speaker 1: I you know, people are now making personal connective decisions 985 00:56:40,360 --> 00:56:42,640 Speaker 1: and how they get their information. And when you go 986 00:56:42,719 --> 00:56:46,719 Speaker 1: audio in particular, even YouTube you're listening in a headphone, 987 00:56:47,239 --> 00:56:51,840 Speaker 1: and even that physical distinction between turning on a TV 988 00:56:51,920 --> 00:56:55,760 Speaker 1: where everybody hears it versus what am I only going here? 989 00:56:56,239 --> 00:56:59,400 Speaker 1: Well then it's intimate and even more personal. And the 990 00:56:59,480 --> 00:57:01,440 Speaker 1: last thing you want is a bot talking to you 991 00:57:01,480 --> 00:57:06,799 Speaker 1: that way. So I, you know, I sense that opportunity. 992 00:57:06,840 --> 00:57:10,560 Speaker 1: But look, but that doesn't mean AI isn't an incredible 993 00:57:10,640 --> 00:57:16,040 Speaker 1: tool to help you aggregate information, deal with deep databases. 994 00:57:16,120 --> 00:57:18,640 Speaker 1: And you know there's certainly a toolbox aspect of this. 995 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:22,520 Speaker 1: It's going to be phenomenal and can be phenomenal. So 996 00:57:22,560 --> 00:57:25,760 Speaker 1: how are you guys looking at AI? And you know, 997 00:57:27,040 --> 00:57:29,120 Speaker 1: I think it's a mistake to try to have hard 998 00:57:29,120 --> 00:57:31,880 Speaker 1: and fast rules in the moment because AI is in 999 00:57:31,880 --> 00:57:34,040 Speaker 1: the middle of evolving all the time. We will never 1000 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:36,160 Speaker 1: use AI. Okay, I bet you said we will never 1001 00:57:36,240 --> 00:57:39,360 Speaker 1: use Wikipedia. Like I remember saying that about Wikipedia and 1002 00:57:39,440 --> 00:57:41,480 Speaker 1: going you know, in hindsight, it turned out Wikipedia is 1003 00:57:41,480 --> 00:57:45,040 Speaker 1: a B minus product, and that's incredible for the Internet, right, 1004 00:57:45,080 --> 00:57:48,439 Speaker 1: B minus is actually at a curve, probably a work right. 1005 00:57:48,880 --> 00:57:53,320 Speaker 1: So Wikipedia today is actually a pretty decent source versus 1006 00:57:53,360 --> 00:57:55,440 Speaker 1: twenty years ago when all of us snobby journalists that 1007 00:57:55,520 --> 00:57:57,760 Speaker 1: do no, no, no, don't you quote your Wikipedia to me? 1008 00:57:59,000 --> 00:58:00,600 Speaker 1: So I'm trying to have a little bit of that 1009 00:58:02,960 --> 00:58:07,280 Speaker 1: of that sort of lack of hubris, I guess about AI. 1010 00:58:07,440 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 1: But where are you on it? And how do you do? 1011 00:58:09,000 --> 00:58:09,200 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1012 00:58:09,200 --> 00:58:11,160 Speaker 2: I mean, and I've got a lot to say on this. 1013 00:58:11,240 --> 00:58:14,320 Speaker 3: I want to reiterate something you mentioned, which is, you know, 1014 00:58:14,600 --> 00:58:19,080 Speaker 3: the factor of trust. You know, we are very rooted 1015 00:58:19,120 --> 00:58:21,760 Speaker 3: in place here in the Deep South. The big part 1016 00:58:21,760 --> 00:58:24,520 Speaker 3: of our sort of model, of course is having the newsrooms, 1017 00:58:24,520 --> 00:58:28,040 Speaker 3: you know, locally based, having our journalists in the community. 1018 00:58:28,040 --> 00:58:29,200 Speaker 3: It's really very important to us. 1019 00:58:29,240 --> 00:58:31,280 Speaker 1: And how many people in the community ask and how 1020 00:58:31,280 --> 00:58:33,959 Speaker 1: many generations have yours family lived here that's the first 1021 00:58:34,040 --> 00:58:35,600 Speaker 1: question out of their mouth, right. 1022 00:58:35,720 --> 00:58:37,000 Speaker 2: And well, it's a big question. 1023 00:58:37,080 --> 00:58:39,040 Speaker 3: But more importantly, just people want to know that like 1024 00:58:39,120 --> 00:58:41,600 Speaker 3: you actually live there, that you're experiencing the same thing 1025 00:58:41,640 --> 00:58:44,240 Speaker 3: they're experiencing. And it's one thing for us to kind 1026 00:58:44,240 --> 00:58:46,560 Speaker 3: of have like this network model where we're doing these 1027 00:58:46,560 --> 00:58:49,800 Speaker 3: business functions at you know, the Deep South today level. 1028 00:58:49,840 --> 00:58:53,040 Speaker 3: But it's even more important that the newsrooms themselves are 1029 00:58:53,280 --> 00:58:56,360 Speaker 3: again rooted locally. The journalists are in the community, they're seeing, 1030 00:58:57,720 --> 00:58:59,560 Speaker 3: they're touching. You know, we do a lot of in 1031 00:58:59,600 --> 00:59:02,240 Speaker 3: person events. To your point, again, the video and the 1032 00:59:02,240 --> 00:59:04,520 Speaker 3: audio is important so people see the journalists and can 1033 00:59:04,520 --> 00:59:07,640 Speaker 3: make those personal connections. But you know, when it comes 1034 00:59:07,680 --> 00:59:09,840 Speaker 3: to AI, then I think, you know, it's it's important 1035 00:59:09,840 --> 00:59:11,480 Speaker 3: to start with like the fact that I think people 1036 00:59:11,480 --> 00:59:15,320 Speaker 3: can really sniff out the fraudulent aspects of AI. Like 1037 00:59:15,520 --> 00:59:18,840 Speaker 3: just recently, you know, this book was canceled because people 1038 00:59:18,880 --> 00:59:21,200 Speaker 3: figured out I guess as soon as they started reading 1039 00:59:21,240 --> 00:59:23,720 Speaker 3: it that have been generated with AI. I think people 1040 00:59:23,760 --> 00:59:26,680 Speaker 3: see that with articles, they see that with videos and voices, 1041 00:59:26,760 --> 00:59:29,360 Speaker 3: you know, when we're on social media, and so you know, 1042 00:59:29,400 --> 00:59:31,880 Speaker 3: the more that we can kind of again convey the 1043 00:59:31,960 --> 00:59:34,240 Speaker 3: authenticity in our reporting. 1044 00:59:34,280 --> 00:59:36,120 Speaker 2: It's really really important. 1045 00:59:36,120 --> 00:59:39,480 Speaker 3: Now we know that, like all of us use AI 1046 00:59:39,640 --> 00:59:41,840 Speaker 3: even if we don't mean to, because when we're doing 1047 00:59:41,880 --> 00:59:43,920 Speaker 3: like a you know, a Google search, or we. 1048 00:59:43,880 --> 00:59:46,720 Speaker 1: Can't do search anymore without AI getting in the way anyway. 1049 00:59:46,800 --> 00:59:51,040 Speaker 1: And frankly, search is so terrible with all of its advertisements, 1050 00:59:51,480 --> 00:59:54,200 Speaker 1: you know, which takes you eight you know, eh, scrolls 1051 00:59:54,240 --> 00:59:57,040 Speaker 1: before you find the first link that wasn't ad supported, you. 1052 00:59:57,000 --> 00:59:59,400 Speaker 3: Know, right, And and there are AI tools that can 1053 00:59:59,440 --> 01:00:01,720 Speaker 3: make report more easy, like when you're you know, trying 1054 01:00:01,720 --> 01:00:04,720 Speaker 3: to analyze really big data sets, obviously you can do 1055 01:00:04,720 --> 01:00:07,200 Speaker 3: it more efficiently, more accurately if. 1056 01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:07,960 Speaker 2: You know how to use it. 1057 01:00:08,000 --> 01:00:12,080 Speaker 3: And so we're training our journalists in you know, data 1058 01:00:12,120 --> 01:00:15,160 Speaker 3: analysis and the use of data and data visualization and 1059 01:00:15,240 --> 01:00:17,600 Speaker 3: all of those things. But the point is we're doing 1060 01:00:17,600 --> 01:00:21,320 Speaker 3: this in partnership with our journalists. We're not obviously trying 1061 01:00:21,360 --> 01:00:24,360 Speaker 3: to replace human beings. We're not trying to use AP 1062 01:00:24,560 --> 01:00:27,440 Speaker 3: to do sorry AI to do the actual reporting. 1063 01:00:27,800 --> 01:00:30,000 Speaker 1: But you know, it's funny you say that AI shouldn't 1064 01:00:30,040 --> 01:00:32,520 Speaker 1: be used like AP was used by a lot of 1065 01:00:32,560 --> 01:00:35,600 Speaker 1: local news organizations for too long and it ended up 1066 01:00:35,640 --> 01:00:38,240 Speaker 1: I mean talk about your Freudian slips. I actually think 1067 01:00:38,280 --> 01:00:41,400 Speaker 1: it was a wonderful mispake because that was how you 1068 01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:44,000 Speaker 1: knew a local paper had given up when you saw 1069 01:00:44,040 --> 01:00:46,640 Speaker 1: nothing but wire copy on its front page. I mean 1070 01:00:46,680 --> 01:00:49,040 Speaker 1: that used to be the that was, oh it's a 1071 01:00:49,040 --> 01:00:51,960 Speaker 1: wire copy paper. Never mind. I mean literally, that's the 1072 01:00:51,960 --> 01:00:52,760 Speaker 1: way I would feel. 1073 01:00:53,120 --> 01:00:55,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're right, I mean definitely with someone. 1074 01:00:55,200 --> 01:00:58,160 Speaker 1: And AI could end up. And that's the point. AP 1075 01:00:58,520 --> 01:01:02,080 Speaker 1: was our version of commodity news. AI is going to 1076 01:01:02,080 --> 01:01:03,480 Speaker 1: be this generation's version of it. 1077 01:01:04,000 --> 01:01:06,840 Speaker 3: And we think our value proposition again is really you know, 1078 01:01:07,000 --> 01:01:10,000 Speaker 3: our people, Our people are important. 1079 01:01:10,120 --> 01:01:11,600 Speaker 2: Our people are doing this work. 1080 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:14,040 Speaker 3: They're making it, you know, better than the work that's 1081 01:01:14,040 --> 01:01:17,040 Speaker 3: happening in other places and again having more impact. So 1082 01:01:17,040 --> 01:01:19,720 Speaker 3: we're going to continue investing in that and upholding that, 1083 01:01:20,120 --> 01:01:22,000 Speaker 3: and any use of AI that we have, you know, 1084 01:01:22,080 --> 01:01:25,520 Speaker 3: in the journalism process will be done decided, you know, 1085 01:01:25,760 --> 01:01:28,320 Speaker 3: in partnership and collaboration with our journalists. 1086 01:01:28,440 --> 01:01:30,880 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the newsrooms you've chosen and the ones 1087 01:01:30,880 --> 01:01:34,480 Speaker 1: that you're potentially going to launch. Yeah, what do you need? 1088 01:01:34,560 --> 01:01:36,840 Speaker 1: What does a community need to have for you to 1089 01:01:36,920 --> 01:01:39,800 Speaker 1: consider going? You know, what you should be part of 1090 01:01:39,800 --> 01:01:41,000 Speaker 1: the Deep South today network. 1091 01:01:41,360 --> 01:01:43,680 Speaker 2: Well, it's what it doesn't have to be honest with you. 1092 01:01:43,760 --> 01:01:46,160 Speaker 3: I mean, we're looking at the places of most need 1093 01:01:46,200 --> 01:01:49,240 Speaker 3: and we're prioritizing those because we want to be additive. 1094 01:01:49,280 --> 01:01:50,480 Speaker 3: We want to go to the places where we can 1095 01:01:50,520 --> 01:01:53,600 Speaker 3: do the most good because now that we've created this infrastructure, 1096 01:01:54,160 --> 01:01:57,000 Speaker 3: but it's so much easier to scale, you know, and 1097 01:01:57,160 --> 01:02:00,000 Speaker 3: and with so much more efficient Like let's take Arkansas, 1098 01:02:00,120 --> 01:02:02,800 Speaker 3: for example, a place where you know, unfortunately it's sort 1099 01:02:02,840 --> 01:02:06,040 Speaker 3: of headed in the direction that Mississippi was ten years ago, 1100 01:02:06,080 --> 01:02:08,480 Speaker 3: where you know, the legacy media has declined, a lot 1101 01:02:08,480 --> 01:02:11,960 Speaker 3: of local news has you know, disappeared. 1102 01:02:11,360 --> 01:02:13,080 Speaker 1: And I want to I want to give a shout 1103 01:02:13,080 --> 01:02:15,680 Speaker 1: out though, to the owner of the Arkansas Democratic. 1104 01:02:15,800 --> 01:02:16,720 Speaker 2: Is that absolutely? 1105 01:02:16,760 --> 01:02:21,960 Speaker 1: Because I feel like they staved this off longer than most. 1106 01:02:22,440 --> 01:02:24,280 Speaker 2: I agree, I completely. 1107 01:02:23,760 --> 01:02:26,919 Speaker 1: Made a pivot to digital quicker than most. Now, look 1108 01:02:27,080 --> 01:02:30,040 Speaker 1: was it was. I was I crazy about all the 1109 01:02:30,040 --> 01:02:32,760 Speaker 1: decisions they made. I wasn't. I think that they did 1110 01:02:32,800 --> 01:02:36,680 Speaker 1: some stuff that I understood why they got sold that software. 1111 01:02:36,880 --> 01:02:38,440 Speaker 1: I think they got sold a bill of goods, you know, 1112 01:02:38,440 --> 01:02:40,800 Speaker 1: when they were trying to make it where you'd see 1113 01:02:40,800 --> 01:02:43,800 Speaker 1: the paper itself in a PDF. There were a lot 1114 01:02:43,840 --> 01:02:47,960 Speaker 1: of local proprietors got caught up in hey, that our 1115 01:02:47,960 --> 01:02:51,320 Speaker 1: newspapers should look exactly like a newspaper does. In the end, 1116 01:02:51,400 --> 01:02:56,000 Speaker 1: it was like, actually, no, that isn't a necessity. But 1117 01:02:56,560 --> 01:03:00,280 Speaker 1: the point being is early on they mitigated that is 1118 01:03:01,280 --> 01:03:04,000 Speaker 1: And I'm curious, do you know them very well? And 1119 01:03:04,040 --> 01:03:06,480 Speaker 1: what have you wanted? And yeah, what do you can 1120 01:03:06,520 --> 01:03:07,440 Speaker 1: you tell me about them? 1121 01:03:07,600 --> 01:03:10,640 Speaker 3: Look, I'm become a University of Arkansas graduate. I lived 1122 01:03:10,680 --> 01:03:12,640 Speaker 3: in Little Rock for most of my adult life. I 1123 01:03:13,000 --> 01:03:15,360 Speaker 3: was an elected official there. I was also in journalism 1124 01:03:15,440 --> 01:03:18,800 Speaker 3: and other endeavors there. And I would always say, you 1125 01:03:18,840 --> 01:03:21,240 Speaker 3: know that that we were so so lucky to have 1126 01:03:21,280 --> 01:03:24,800 Speaker 3: the Democrat Azette because it did sort of uphold again, 1127 01:03:24,920 --> 01:03:27,480 Speaker 3: you know, this quality journalism. It wasn't wire copy to 1128 01:03:27,520 --> 01:03:30,440 Speaker 3: your earlier point. I mean, it was, you know, the 1129 01:03:30,440 --> 01:03:34,240 Speaker 3: only statewide daily newspaper really and so so it. 1130 01:03:34,160 --> 01:03:36,320 Speaker 1: Was and it was a robust, statewide daily, like it 1131 01:03:36,360 --> 01:03:39,360 Speaker 1: felt like it truly covered the state. It sure had 1132 01:03:39,360 --> 01:03:43,400 Speaker 1: a little Rock focus, but it it. They did. They 1133 01:03:43,440 --> 01:03:45,680 Speaker 1: accepted the premise they were a state wide paper. 1134 01:03:46,040 --> 01:03:49,080 Speaker 3: Definitely, And and so you know, I will always say, 1135 01:03:49,160 --> 01:03:51,960 Speaker 3: you know that, like I just really respect and admire 1136 01:03:52,400 --> 01:03:56,040 Speaker 3: that commitment and and what was what they did to 1137 01:03:56,040 --> 01:03:58,960 Speaker 3: to keep that going. I will say, going back to 1138 01:03:59,080 --> 01:04:01,120 Speaker 3: like the very first things we were talking about at 1139 01:04:01,160 --> 01:04:03,520 Speaker 3: the beginning of the podcast, is this is just a 1140 01:04:03,560 --> 01:04:05,960 Speaker 3: tough business, right. I mean, I think like if you're 1141 01:04:05,960 --> 01:04:07,920 Speaker 3: trying to do this on a for profit basis, and 1142 01:04:07,960 --> 01:04:10,120 Speaker 3: you're trying to do it the right way, where you're 1143 01:04:10,120 --> 01:04:13,080 Speaker 3: not trying to cater to a particular ideological or audience 1144 01:04:13,240 --> 01:04:16,440 Speaker 3: or exclude people, but just report the you know, the 1145 01:04:16,840 --> 01:04:21,360 Speaker 3: vegetables and the protein of daily news, you're probably going 1146 01:04:21,440 --> 01:04:23,200 Speaker 3: to have a hard time. And I think they've had 1147 01:04:23,200 --> 01:04:25,440 Speaker 3: a hard time, and so there's been some you know, 1148 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:30,080 Speaker 3: more kind of unfortunate decline there. But also there's like 1149 01:04:30,120 --> 01:04:32,680 Speaker 3: a lot of need in Arkansas because you have a 1150 01:04:32,720 --> 01:04:35,440 Speaker 3: lot of growth in northwest Arkansas. You have obviously the 1151 01:04:35,480 --> 01:04:38,200 Speaker 3: capital city, Little Rock. You've got rural areas in the 1152 01:04:38,200 --> 01:04:40,560 Speaker 3: Mississippi Delta part of the state that are just lacking 1153 01:04:40,600 --> 01:04:43,800 Speaker 3: in news coverage. And if you want to really prioritize 1154 01:04:43,840 --> 01:04:46,640 Speaker 3: where the need is, Arkansas, like I said, is sort 1155 01:04:46,640 --> 01:04:47,800 Speaker 3: of where Mississippi was. 1156 01:04:47,760 --> 01:04:48,360 Speaker 2: Ten years ago. 1157 01:04:48,480 --> 01:04:52,320 Speaker 3: It's in need of a nonprofit you know, news operation 1158 01:04:52,440 --> 01:04:55,080 Speaker 3: that can fill those gaps, that can work in collaboration 1159 01:04:55,400 --> 01:04:58,240 Speaker 3: with the existing news media in the state, which is 1160 01:04:58,240 --> 01:05:01,360 Speaker 3: what we're going to be doing, and provide that essential 1161 01:05:01,480 --> 01:05:04,160 Speaker 3: information that people need to make decisions about their lives 1162 01:05:04,160 --> 01:05:06,960 Speaker 3: and to participate in their civic life. And the thing is, 1163 01:05:07,360 --> 01:05:10,640 Speaker 3: we can do that much more easily because now instead 1164 01:05:10,640 --> 01:05:12,440 Speaker 3: of somebody who would have to like build everything from 1165 01:05:12,440 --> 01:05:15,600 Speaker 3: scrib up, we've already got all the infrastructure. All we 1166 01:05:15,640 --> 01:05:17,320 Speaker 3: need to do is hire the editors and the reporters 1167 01:05:17,360 --> 01:05:18,040 Speaker 3: and put them to work. 1168 01:05:18,080 --> 01:05:19,040 Speaker 2: And that's what we're going to do. 1169 01:05:19,320 --> 01:05:21,680 Speaker 1: You know what's interesting about Arkansas, as I was, is, 1170 01:05:22,960 --> 01:05:24,360 Speaker 1: you know, I talk about it like, why is it 1171 01:05:24,400 --> 01:05:27,840 Speaker 1: important for a small state to elect a president? I said, 1172 01:05:27,960 --> 01:05:32,200 Speaker 1: because because Bill Clinton approved a new airport for Northwest Arkansas. 1173 01:05:32,480 --> 01:05:35,840 Speaker 1: And I say this because what was the ultimate goal. 1174 01:05:36,360 --> 01:05:39,040 Speaker 1: The ultimate goal was to prevent Walmart and Tyson's Chicken 1175 01:05:39,080 --> 01:05:42,080 Speaker 1: from headquartering in Chicago or somewhere else. But it was 1176 01:05:42,160 --> 01:05:46,040 Speaker 1: Chicago was the most likely place because you know, it's central, 1177 01:05:46,080 --> 01:05:49,200 Speaker 1: and you know it makes you you can't argue against 1178 01:05:49,320 --> 01:05:52,760 Speaker 1: the logic of being in a centralized location like Chicago, 1179 01:05:53,520 --> 01:05:56,800 Speaker 1: and you know, and what essentially, I don't know that 1180 01:05:56,880 --> 01:05:58,600 Speaker 1: it went down this way, but you just sort of 1181 01:05:58,640 --> 01:06:01,440 Speaker 1: like Bill Clinton going, no, well, airport, we're gonna we 1182 01:06:01,480 --> 01:06:05,240 Speaker 1: can make Northwest Arkansas and what's phenomenal to me and work. 1183 01:06:05,240 --> 01:06:07,440 Speaker 1: I'd love for you to take a minute, since you're 1184 01:06:07,480 --> 01:06:10,080 Speaker 1: an Arkansas guy and a native and you know this 1185 01:06:10,320 --> 01:06:13,640 Speaker 1: state better than I do. In the eighties and nineties, 1186 01:06:13,640 --> 01:06:16,640 Speaker 1: Little Rock was the center of everything, center of power, 1187 01:06:16,680 --> 01:06:21,040 Speaker 1: center of culture, center of government. And now I feel 1188 01:06:21,080 --> 01:06:23,840 Speaker 1: like Little Rock is just the center of government, and 1189 01:06:23,920 --> 01:06:27,480 Speaker 1: Fayetteville and Northwest Arkansas has become the sort of the 1190 01:06:27,520 --> 01:06:31,800 Speaker 1: cultural center. You know. Obviously, it's really sort of with 1191 01:06:31,920 --> 01:06:35,400 Speaker 1: the University of Arkansas being and faithful, You've got Walmart, 1192 01:06:35,520 --> 01:06:37,920 Speaker 1: You've got the Tysons and both, you have a lot 1193 01:06:37,920 --> 01:06:41,080 Speaker 1: of family members who chose to stay and invest in 1194 01:06:41,080 --> 01:06:43,760 Speaker 1: the community. So I look at it. It's been a 1195 01:06:43,920 --> 01:06:47,040 Speaker 1: remarkable transformation. And that's why I go back and go 1196 01:06:48,520 --> 01:06:51,800 Speaker 1: it doesn't happen unless without Bill Clinton becoming president. Because 1197 01:06:51,800 --> 01:06:55,080 Speaker 1: Bill Clinton made got them an airport like it is. 1198 01:06:55,320 --> 01:06:59,200 Speaker 1: You cannot under you know. I'm just curious if you've 1199 01:06:59,240 --> 01:07:04,040 Speaker 1: seen this, it looks dramatic from where I sit I 1200 01:07:04,080 --> 01:07:05,720 Speaker 1: spent a lot of time in Little Rock for obvious 1201 01:07:05,760 --> 01:07:08,240 Speaker 1: reasons in the nineties, and so we all got to 1202 01:07:08,280 --> 01:07:10,160 Speaker 1: know Little Rock got the lovel I've had family in 1203 01:07:10,200 --> 01:07:11,800 Speaker 1: Little Rock a long time, so I knew it a 1204 01:07:11,800 --> 01:07:14,840 Speaker 1: little bit before. But it is remarkable to me the 1205 01:07:14,880 --> 01:07:18,360 Speaker 1: incredibly shrinking importance of Little Rock to the state of Arkansas. 1206 01:07:18,560 --> 01:07:21,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I represented Little Rock in the legislature and 1207 01:07:21,160 --> 01:07:23,120 Speaker 3: ran for mayor of Little Rock in twenty eighteen. So 1208 01:07:23,640 --> 01:07:25,480 Speaker 3: you've just you know, pulled the string and now you've 1209 01:07:25,520 --> 01:07:27,360 Speaker 3: gotten me started. And you know, I'll just say this 1210 01:07:27,440 --> 01:07:31,640 Speaker 3: goes back to the nineteenth century. You know, Arkansas's kind 1211 01:07:31,640 --> 01:07:35,760 Speaker 3: of bisected geologically. Half the state is you know, plantation, 1212 01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:39,480 Speaker 3: sort of Mississippi River farmland. The other half is you know, 1213 01:07:39,720 --> 01:07:43,400 Speaker 3: kind of Ozar Boston Mountains. And what that meant for 1214 01:07:43,440 --> 01:07:45,520 Speaker 3: the economy and the politics is that like all the 1215 01:07:45,560 --> 01:07:48,520 Speaker 3: wealth was in the agricultural side, you know, for you know, 1216 01:07:48,560 --> 01:07:50,800 Speaker 3: the first like one hundred hundred and fifty years, the 1217 01:07:50,840 --> 01:07:53,960 Speaker 3: plantation owners controlled you know, the politics in Little Rock. 1218 01:07:54,400 --> 01:07:57,680 Speaker 3: That's why Arkansas affiliated with the Confederacy. Even though everyone 1219 01:07:57,680 --> 01:08:00,880 Speaker 3: who lived in northwest Arkansas in the mountains, they all 1220 01:08:00,960 --> 01:08:03,880 Speaker 3: sort of affiliated and sympathized with the Union, and it 1221 01:08:03,920 --> 01:08:05,600 Speaker 3: created a lot of problems in the politicans. 1222 01:08:05,640 --> 01:08:08,160 Speaker 1: No, it's always been behaved weirdly like a border state, 1223 01:08:08,200 --> 01:08:10,360 Speaker 1: even though it is never technically a border state, right. 1224 01:08:10,360 --> 01:08:11,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, one hundred percent. 1225 01:08:11,760 --> 01:08:14,240 Speaker 3: And then you fast forward to the twentieth century, and 1226 01:08:14,320 --> 01:08:17,360 Speaker 3: you know, obviously as agriculture gets mechanized, you have the 1227 01:08:17,400 --> 01:08:21,000 Speaker 3: great outmigration, people leave. The Delta becomes the poor part 1228 01:08:21,040 --> 01:08:24,240 Speaker 3: of the state. Meanwhile, because you couldn't grow anything in 1229 01:08:24,280 --> 01:08:28,120 Speaker 3: northwest Arkansas, that's where Sam walton O been a general store. 1230 01:08:28,160 --> 01:08:32,160 Speaker 3: That's where the Tysons started raising chickens, and JB. Hunts started, 1231 01:08:32,160 --> 01:08:35,200 Speaker 3: you know, his trucking company. And then over the next 1232 01:08:35,280 --> 01:08:37,679 Speaker 3: fifty years is the aggs out of the stay goes 1233 01:08:37,720 --> 01:08:40,720 Speaker 3: and to decline. These companies I just mentioned become like 1234 01:08:40,840 --> 01:08:44,919 Speaker 3: Fortune one hundred companies, like Fortune fifty companies. They're Walmart's 1235 01:08:44,920 --> 01:08:47,479 Speaker 3: the biggest retailer in the world, Tyson's the biggest protein producer. 1236 01:08:47,520 --> 01:08:47,760 Speaker 4: JB. 1237 01:08:47,800 --> 01:08:51,360 Speaker 3: Hunt's the biggest transportational logistics company like in the world. 1238 01:08:51,560 --> 01:08:54,599 Speaker 3: And they're all in northwest Arkansas. And so to your point, 1239 01:08:55,560 --> 01:08:59,240 Speaker 3: you know, it became richer and it's starting to become 1240 01:08:59,280 --> 01:09:01,640 Speaker 3: more powerful politically. But I will say one more thing, 1241 01:09:01,640 --> 01:09:03,559 Speaker 3: because I used to pound my fist on the table 1242 01:09:03,560 --> 01:09:06,000 Speaker 3: about this in Little Rock. The thing is the folks 1243 01:09:06,040 --> 01:09:08,760 Speaker 3: with the money and the power in northwest Arkansas about 1244 01:09:08,800 --> 01:09:12,120 Speaker 3: twenty five years ago, they pulled everyone together and said 1245 01:09:12,439 --> 01:09:14,760 Speaker 3: we have got to cooperate. Like at the time, all 1246 01:09:14,800 --> 01:09:16,360 Speaker 3: the cities and counties up in that part of the 1247 01:09:16,360 --> 01:09:18,800 Speaker 3: state were fighting over things, and they said, we're going 1248 01:09:18,840 --> 01:09:19,760 Speaker 3: to have one strategy. 1249 01:09:19,800 --> 01:09:20,759 Speaker 2: We're going to be together. 1250 01:09:21,120 --> 01:09:24,200 Speaker 3: We're going to have you know, not just you know, infrastructure, 1251 01:09:24,240 --> 01:09:26,720 Speaker 3: but culture. And it was really you know, the Waltons 1252 01:09:26,760 --> 01:09:27,720 Speaker 3: who drove a lot of this. 1253 01:09:27,880 --> 01:09:29,920 Speaker 1: But you know when you see it, Bettonville and Faydeville 1254 01:09:29,960 --> 01:09:32,799 Speaker 1: or behave like sister cities, not competitors, correct. 1255 01:09:32,840 --> 01:09:36,960 Speaker 3: And they've got bike trails and museums and you know, 1256 01:09:37,160 --> 01:09:41,200 Speaker 3: hotels and and they've done all this together, whereas Central 1257 01:09:41,240 --> 01:09:43,960 Speaker 3: Arkansas unfortunately still fights with itself. And they used to 1258 01:09:44,040 --> 01:09:47,680 Speaker 3: drive me crazy. And I say, that's all about leadership. 1259 01:09:47,720 --> 01:09:50,040 Speaker 3: It's all about who's in charge and who decides to 1260 01:09:50,080 --> 01:09:52,960 Speaker 3: exert their authority to do something good. And they've done 1261 01:09:53,000 --> 01:09:55,360 Speaker 3: something really good in Northwest Arkansas. 1262 01:09:55,080 --> 01:09:57,080 Speaker 1: Now they have and it just feels like the it 1263 01:09:57,240 --> 01:09:59,680 Speaker 1: just you know, you feel the poll and power, right, 1264 01:09:59,720 --> 01:10:03,439 Speaker 1: and business, culture and education all sort of are there. 1265 01:10:03,479 --> 01:10:06,240 Speaker 1: The only thing that they don't have is politics, right, 1266 01:10:06,360 --> 01:10:08,800 Speaker 1: is the government, and. 1267 01:10:08,280 --> 01:10:09,559 Speaker 2: They don't have the state capital. 1268 01:10:09,680 --> 01:10:13,360 Speaker 1: But increasingly like and you can and it's and that 1269 01:10:13,479 --> 01:10:15,400 Speaker 1: is I think it's going to be an interesting source 1270 01:10:15,400 --> 01:10:18,280 Speaker 1: of political tension. Right. You just know that this will 1271 01:10:18,320 --> 01:10:21,880 Speaker 1: this will go back and forth. I mean frankly to 1272 01:10:21,960 --> 01:10:24,640 Speaker 1: a much different degree. But it was sort of like, 1273 01:10:24,880 --> 01:10:28,800 Speaker 1: how this can go. It can go sideways. Miami is 1274 01:10:28,840 --> 01:10:30,680 Speaker 1: the cultural and always has been the sort of the 1275 01:10:31,200 --> 01:10:34,599 Speaker 1: center of Florida, but it's never been the political capital 1276 01:10:34,640 --> 01:10:37,519 Speaker 1: and political capitalism, so you can it can it can 1277 01:10:37,560 --> 01:10:40,519 Speaker 1: sometimes create tension there. So I bring all that up 1278 01:10:40,520 --> 01:10:44,320 Speaker 1: about Arkansas because if you're starting a nonprofit journalistic organization, 1279 01:10:44,400 --> 01:10:46,519 Speaker 1: it's obvious you got to start where the money is 1280 01:10:46,760 --> 01:10:48,880 Speaker 1: because you got to have patrons. And yet at the 1281 01:10:48,920 --> 01:10:51,080 Speaker 1: same time, you just describe where the need is. It's 1282 01:10:51,120 --> 01:10:53,280 Speaker 1: not necessarily where the money people are. And this is 1283 01:10:53,320 --> 01:10:57,760 Speaker 1: the balance of this. Which business model do you pick? Right? 1284 01:10:58,120 --> 01:11:00,479 Speaker 1: Is a nonprofit? Is it a cooperative? Is it a 1285 01:11:00,479 --> 01:11:02,839 Speaker 1: full on for profit? Is it a not for profit, 1286 01:11:03,200 --> 01:11:07,680 Speaker 1: which is slightly different than just a nonprofit. Right, So 1287 01:11:07,920 --> 01:11:12,679 Speaker 1: I say, this is how much do you factor in? Hey, 1288 01:11:12,720 --> 01:11:16,439 Speaker 1: the community we're in has to also have enough Brinkley 1289 01:11:18,320 --> 01:11:19,960 Speaker 1: wealthy patrons. Yeah. 1290 01:11:20,040 --> 01:11:22,799 Speaker 3: Well interestingly, just so you know, I mean, Northwest Arkansas 1291 01:11:22,800 --> 01:11:25,479 Speaker 3: is actually where the need for journalism is more acute 1292 01:11:25,479 --> 01:11:28,519 Speaker 3: than Central Arkansas. Like you know, when I'll tell you 1293 01:11:28,520 --> 01:11:30,320 Speaker 3: when I was starting to work on this project and 1294 01:11:30,360 --> 01:11:32,720 Speaker 3: I was visiting Northwest Arkansas, I just so happened to 1295 01:11:32,760 --> 01:11:34,800 Speaker 3: be there like the day before a primary. This was 1296 01:11:34,800 --> 01:11:37,720 Speaker 3: like a couple of years ago, and I ran into 1297 01:11:37,720 --> 01:11:39,320 Speaker 3: somebody anew on the street and they didn't even know 1298 01:11:39,360 --> 01:11:41,200 Speaker 3: what I was doing, like at the time. 1299 01:11:41,400 --> 01:11:44,759 Speaker 2: And they just like they were just relating to me. Warwick. 1300 01:11:44,840 --> 01:11:47,680 Speaker 3: You know, there's this election tomorrow, and I have no 1301 01:11:47,760 --> 01:11:49,760 Speaker 3: idea who's running for office. I have no idea who 1302 01:11:49,760 --> 01:11:52,800 Speaker 3: to vote for because there's no news up here. And 1303 01:11:52,920 --> 01:11:54,599 Speaker 3: literally they didn't even know what I was up there 1304 01:11:54,640 --> 01:11:57,040 Speaker 3: to do in the first place. And I just I 1305 01:11:57,160 --> 01:12:01,040 Speaker 3: know this is anecdotal, but it's true. And so you 1306 01:12:01,120 --> 01:12:04,040 Speaker 3: have this very again, the fastest growing, richest part of 1307 01:12:04,080 --> 01:12:07,360 Speaker 3: the state doesn't have journalism. But then Also, you know, 1308 01:12:07,680 --> 01:12:10,479 Speaker 3: the rural parts and the poorest parts don't have it either. 1309 01:12:10,840 --> 01:12:12,200 Speaker 3: And I say that to say we're going to be 1310 01:12:12,240 --> 01:12:15,040 Speaker 3: in both places. We're going to see it like, yeah, 1311 01:12:15,080 --> 01:12:17,000 Speaker 3: everyone who needs it, because when I define need, I 1312 01:12:17,040 --> 01:12:20,040 Speaker 3: define it in terms of need and journalism. The other 1313 01:12:20,080 --> 01:12:22,439 Speaker 3: thing I'll just say too, is like we're in an 1314 01:12:22,560 --> 01:12:26,680 Speaker 3: underresourced region, Like we don't have anything close to the 1315 01:12:26,720 --> 01:12:29,959 Speaker 3: wealth of a New York City in La San Francisco, Chicago, 1316 01:12:30,080 --> 01:12:32,920 Speaker 3: d C. So I take it for granted that, like 1317 01:12:32,960 --> 01:12:35,720 Speaker 3: we're doing more with less here no matter what. Like 1318 01:12:36,120 --> 01:12:38,880 Speaker 3: we don't have big philanthropy, we don't have a lot 1319 01:12:38,880 --> 01:12:42,160 Speaker 3: of wealthy people. We have a handful of small successful 1320 01:12:42,200 --> 01:12:44,920 Speaker 3: business owners and in our region, but nothing to the 1321 01:12:44,960 --> 01:12:47,160 Speaker 3: scale of other places. So we're just going to do 1322 01:12:47,240 --> 01:12:49,280 Speaker 3: as much as we can. And that's why we've built 1323 01:12:49,320 --> 01:12:52,439 Speaker 3: such an efficient business model to take advantage of these 1324 01:12:52,479 --> 01:13:01,160 Speaker 3: economies of scale. 1325 01:13:04,439 --> 01:13:07,439 Speaker 1: What other states you've got Arkansas, Uh, We're. 1326 01:13:07,600 --> 01:13:08,720 Speaker 2: Going to be in Arkansas. 1327 01:13:08,840 --> 01:13:11,000 Speaker 3: And I want to emphasize too, we still have room 1328 01:13:11,040 --> 01:13:13,040 Speaker 3: to grow in Mississippi and Louisiana. I mean, we have 1329 01:13:13,640 --> 01:13:15,400 Speaker 3: two newsrooms in Louisiana, but you. 1330 01:13:15,400 --> 01:13:18,280 Speaker 1: Could be you could be in southern Mississippi. You're not 1331 01:13:18,280 --> 01:13:19,040 Speaker 1: in southern mississ and. 1332 01:13:19,040 --> 01:13:21,360 Speaker 3: We're working on that. We definitely want to be on 1333 01:13:21,400 --> 01:13:23,599 Speaker 3: the coast in Mississippi in a in a bigger way. 1334 01:13:24,560 --> 01:13:26,680 Speaker 3: But you know, there are parts of Alabama that need us, 1335 01:13:27,360 --> 01:13:30,519 Speaker 3: there are parts of Tennessee that need us. You know, 1336 01:13:30,600 --> 01:13:32,559 Speaker 3: I can see Georgia is a place we go in. 1337 01:13:32,640 --> 01:13:36,200 Speaker 3: And again, this is not a manifest destiny situation where 1338 01:13:36,200 --> 01:13:39,559 Speaker 3: we want to be everywhere and lick every lollipop. It's 1339 01:13:39,600 --> 01:13:43,439 Speaker 3: just about, you know, trying to find the places where 1340 01:13:43,760 --> 01:13:46,439 Speaker 3: our particular model can do the most good because of 1341 01:13:46,479 --> 01:13:47,360 Speaker 3: the region that we're in. 1342 01:13:47,920 --> 01:13:52,000 Speaker 1: So are you Are you convinced that nonprofit is what 1343 01:13:52,120 --> 01:13:55,840 Speaker 1: it's going to be or do you envision it eventually 1344 01:13:56,520 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 1: trying to create a sustainable revenue stream. 1345 01:14:00,439 --> 01:14:02,160 Speaker 2: Well, I think it's sustainable. 1346 01:14:02,200 --> 01:14:04,120 Speaker 3: I mean, the way I would just describe it to 1347 01:14:04,200 --> 01:14:06,480 Speaker 3: you is that, you know, we are a civic institution, 1348 01:14:07,600 --> 01:14:09,720 Speaker 3: sort of the way a college or university or a 1349 01:14:09,800 --> 01:14:12,760 Speaker 3: museum or a performing arts institution, where people understand the 1350 01:14:12,880 --> 01:14:15,719 Speaker 3: value that it has in the community. They also understand 1351 01:14:15,760 --> 01:14:19,000 Speaker 3: that like in most cases, a college, a museum, or 1352 01:14:19,040 --> 01:14:21,559 Speaker 3: a performing arts institution isn't going to work as a 1353 01:14:21,600 --> 01:14:23,720 Speaker 3: for profit. You're not going to make a lot of 1354 01:14:23,760 --> 01:14:26,720 Speaker 3: money from that, but you're going to support it with philanthropy. 1355 01:14:26,760 --> 01:14:29,280 Speaker 3: You're still going to charge tuition, you're still going to 1356 01:14:29,320 --> 01:14:33,280 Speaker 3: sell tickets, you're still going to charge admission. And those 1357 01:14:33,320 --> 01:14:36,200 Speaker 3: are earned revenue sources. And so we're also going to 1358 01:14:36,240 --> 01:14:40,040 Speaker 3: have earned revenue sources. We have earned revenue sources through advertising, 1359 01:14:40,160 --> 01:14:43,960 Speaker 3: through you know, events, sponsorship, through you know sponsorship of 1360 01:14:44,080 --> 01:14:46,439 Speaker 3: things like podcasts and videos and things like that. So 1361 01:14:46,760 --> 01:14:51,080 Speaker 3: earned revenue is a pillar, but it's alongside membership and 1362 01:14:51,160 --> 01:14:55,040 Speaker 3: alongside philanthropy to keep it sustainable. And I don't think 1363 01:14:55,080 --> 01:14:56,960 Speaker 3: there's anything wrong with that, and in fact, I think 1364 01:14:57,000 --> 01:15:01,559 Speaker 3: it's necessary because when you look at journalist, the way 1365 01:15:01,600 --> 01:15:03,800 Speaker 3: you can make a profit in it is by either 1366 01:15:04,320 --> 01:15:07,800 Speaker 3: really appealing to like an ideological niche or appealing to 1367 01:15:07,920 --> 01:15:10,320 Speaker 3: like a particular industry sector. 1368 01:15:10,360 --> 01:15:12,080 Speaker 2: So if you want to get like all the people who. 1369 01:15:11,960 --> 01:15:15,960 Speaker 3: Really need, you know, very specific news about Capitol Hill 1370 01:15:16,080 --> 01:15:18,920 Speaker 3: or very specific news about Wall Street or about you know, 1371 01:15:19,000 --> 01:15:21,320 Speaker 3: Silicon Valley, you can get those people, and you can 1372 01:15:21,360 --> 01:15:25,040 Speaker 3: charge them like premium subscriptions because you're giving them and 1373 01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:28,400 Speaker 3: you know this better than anybody, but for us, again, 1374 01:15:28,439 --> 01:15:31,080 Speaker 3: we're trying to give them meat and potatoes of daily news. 1375 01:15:31,080 --> 01:15:32,880 Speaker 3: It's the kind of stuff people don't think they need 1376 01:15:32,880 --> 01:15:35,840 Speaker 3: to pay for so but they do need it, and 1377 01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:36,760 Speaker 3: we need it to have a. 1378 01:15:36,680 --> 01:15:38,759 Speaker 2: Healthy government and a healthy civic life. 1379 01:15:38,960 --> 01:15:41,719 Speaker 3: So we're doing it as a as a civic good, 1380 01:15:41,760 --> 01:15:43,000 Speaker 3: and we're giving it away for free. 1381 01:15:43,560 --> 01:15:47,040 Speaker 1: What's a what's something that you because you're right about 1382 01:15:47,080 --> 01:15:49,000 Speaker 1: this this it's interesting. You want to pick up on 1383 01:15:49,040 --> 01:15:52,479 Speaker 1: something you said earlier, which is, and I think this 1384 01:15:52,560 --> 01:15:54,920 Speaker 1: has happened. What happened to the Arkansas Democratic is that 1385 01:15:55,200 --> 01:15:59,519 Speaker 1: it arguably is sort of what Bezos has decided how 1386 01:15:59,640 --> 01:16:02,320 Speaker 1: Besils has decided to deal with his problems at the Post, 1387 01:16:02,360 --> 01:16:04,920 Speaker 1: which is, you do have legacy costs. You've been around 1388 01:16:04,920 --> 01:16:08,759 Speaker 1: long enough, you're going to have you know, healthcare costs, 1389 01:16:08,800 --> 01:16:13,880 Speaker 1: pension costs, labor union contracts, all sorts of you know. 1390 01:16:13,960 --> 01:16:17,960 Speaker 1: There's somebody was telling me that, like, you know, the 1391 01:16:18,080 --> 01:16:21,200 Speaker 1: Washington Post has to print ninety thousand copies minimum every 1392 01:16:21,280 --> 01:16:25,439 Speaker 1: day and for a couple of like contracts or whatever. 1393 01:16:25,479 --> 01:16:27,320 Speaker 1: It is, right, and there's sort of like it's a 1394 01:16:27,360 --> 01:16:30,280 Speaker 1: loss leader now, right, And how on how that works 1395 01:16:30,280 --> 01:16:33,080 Speaker 1: and it's like, yeah, you do develop those legacy costs, 1396 01:16:33,120 --> 01:16:37,519 Speaker 1: and that happens, and there is something about Robert Albritton 1397 01:16:37,640 --> 01:16:40,639 Speaker 1: has the luxury of being able to start from scratch. 1398 01:16:40,960 --> 01:16:43,720 Speaker 1: You have the luxury starting from scratch. That doesn't mean 1399 01:16:43,760 --> 01:16:46,720 Speaker 1: you're you're anti union or pro union. It could mean 1400 01:16:46,760 --> 01:16:49,599 Speaker 1: that you're going to probably have employees. At some point 1401 01:16:49,640 --> 01:16:52,320 Speaker 1: you say, hey, we'd like to be unionized New York. 1402 01:16:53,080 --> 01:16:56,040 Speaker 1: And that's the thing. It's it's employee decisions and you 1403 01:16:56,160 --> 01:16:59,400 Speaker 1: go from there. And I think, you know, there's always 1404 01:16:59,439 --> 01:17:02,639 Speaker 1: a there's there's a fine line here on collective bargaining 1405 01:17:02,760 --> 01:17:04,840 Speaker 1: versus individ you know, all of that stuff. And I 1406 01:17:04,840 --> 01:17:09,280 Speaker 1: think every every news organization should make their decisions that way. 1407 01:17:09,320 --> 01:17:14,080 Speaker 1: But what are the I mean in some of this 1408 01:17:14,120 --> 01:17:17,640 Speaker 1: is where you have an advantage and where the Birmingham 1409 01:17:17,680 --> 01:17:20,880 Speaker 1: News and the Arkansas Democratic is that are still sort 1410 01:17:20,920 --> 01:17:23,960 Speaker 1: of you know, they have obligations that they'd love to 1411 01:17:24,200 --> 01:17:26,240 Speaker 1: give up on to focus on what you're doing, and 1412 01:17:26,280 --> 01:17:28,080 Speaker 1: they like, hey, we're just stuck. We can't. 1413 01:17:30,960 --> 01:17:34,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, look, I mean, you know, I again I'll emphasize, 1414 01:17:34,439 --> 01:17:37,120 Speaker 3: I mean, we are able to be a little bit 1415 01:17:37,120 --> 01:17:42,400 Speaker 3: more nimble than these legacy news organizations. And you know, 1416 01:17:42,479 --> 01:17:45,760 Speaker 3: again I think we don't when I look at like 1417 01:17:45,800 --> 01:17:47,519 Speaker 3: what that they've had to do to stay in business. 1418 01:17:47,520 --> 01:17:51,040 Speaker 3: They've had to raise their subscription rates, which in poor 1419 01:17:51,080 --> 01:17:55,880 Speaker 3: places like Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana, you know, it leads to 1420 01:17:56,080 --> 01:17:59,080 Speaker 3: fewer people having access to that news and information they're 1421 01:17:59,120 --> 01:18:02,839 Speaker 3: putting out, you know, and most of them have stopped printing. 1422 01:18:03,400 --> 01:18:04,599 Speaker 2: In fact, you know, the Democrat is. 1423 01:18:04,560 --> 01:18:08,439 Speaker 3: Dded famously sort of given out iPads to people, which 1424 01:18:08,479 --> 01:18:10,960 Speaker 3: was a really I think innovative thing that they did. 1425 01:18:11,280 --> 01:18:13,760 Speaker 1: Again, they tried things that like you see what they're 1426 01:18:13,800 --> 01:18:16,040 Speaker 1: trying to do. In hindsight, it I understand why it 1427 01:18:16,080 --> 01:18:16,519 Speaker 1: didn't work. 1428 01:18:17,120 --> 01:18:19,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, but I know, I really do admire them 1429 01:18:19,840 --> 01:18:24,120 Speaker 3: for trying. It was innovative at the time. And but again, 1430 01:18:24,200 --> 01:18:26,680 Speaker 3: like to your point, like when you've got a situation 1431 01:18:26,760 --> 01:18:29,760 Speaker 3: where you have to please shareholders or private owners, you 1432 01:18:29,840 --> 01:18:33,000 Speaker 3: have to generate a profit, and you have all of 1433 01:18:33,040 --> 01:18:34,679 Speaker 3: these sort of you know things like you know, having 1434 01:18:34,720 --> 01:18:38,760 Speaker 3: owning a printing press and having to to service all 1435 01:18:38,800 --> 01:18:40,920 Speaker 3: of this you know, different kind of debt or obligation. 1436 01:18:41,680 --> 01:18:43,120 Speaker 2: It's it's it's a difficult thing. 1437 01:18:43,160 --> 01:18:45,320 Speaker 3: And that's why I really do believe in our model, 1438 01:18:45,400 --> 01:18:47,759 Speaker 3: like as a nonprofit doing it as a public service, 1439 01:18:47,840 --> 01:18:50,719 Speaker 3: knowing that you know, the revenue we do generate gets 1440 01:18:50,760 --> 01:18:52,479 Speaker 3: invested right back into the product. 1441 01:18:53,360 --> 01:18:56,160 Speaker 2: There's there's no sort of you know, doubt about you. 1442 01:18:56,080 --> 01:18:59,599 Speaker 3: Know, where where we're putting the money, why we're doing 1443 01:18:59,680 --> 01:19:04,120 Speaker 3: what we're doing. And then understanding that like going forward, 1444 01:19:04,520 --> 01:19:06,760 Speaker 3: we're going to be supported by our members who are 1445 01:19:06,840 --> 01:19:09,400 Speaker 3: kind of you know, our small dollar donors, who you 1446 01:19:09,439 --> 01:19:12,080 Speaker 3: could call them the equivalent of like subscribers, because these 1447 01:19:12,080 --> 01:19:14,920 Speaker 3: are people who are voluntarily giving a certain amount of 1448 01:19:14,920 --> 01:19:17,519 Speaker 3: money per month just because they value the news that 1449 01:19:17,560 --> 01:19:18,200 Speaker 3: we're providing. 1450 01:19:18,880 --> 01:19:22,320 Speaker 1: I'm a recurring annual donor exactly. 1451 01:19:22,080 --> 01:19:25,160 Speaker 5: Exactly ten dollars, you know, whatever you want to give, 1452 01:19:25,200 --> 01:19:28,759 Speaker 5: pay pay what you can. And we appreciate our members 1453 01:19:28,760 --> 01:19:31,280 Speaker 5: so much and they're kind of our our core foundation. 1454 01:19:31,800 --> 01:19:33,799 Speaker 5: And then you have you know, again, the the revenue 1455 01:19:33,800 --> 01:19:36,680 Speaker 5: we generate through advertising and sponsorship and all of that, 1456 01:19:36,720 --> 01:19:39,640 Speaker 5: which I think is an important pillar. And then and 1457 01:19:39,720 --> 01:19:42,120 Speaker 5: then the philanthropy is what makes you know, the books 1458 01:19:42,160 --> 01:19:45,480 Speaker 5: balance out and give us, you know, also the catalyzing 1459 01:19:45,640 --> 01:19:48,640 Speaker 5: opportunities to do innovative things like we just started an 1460 01:19:48,720 --> 01:19:52,000 Speaker 5: investigative reporting center and partnership with the New York Times. 1461 01:19:52,560 --> 01:19:54,600 Speaker 5: And that was something that we conceived with the New 1462 01:19:54,680 --> 01:19:56,320 Speaker 5: York Times, but then I went out and raised the 1463 01:19:56,320 --> 01:19:59,280 Speaker 5: money for it. Or Andy Lack, who you mentioned at 1464 01:19:59,280 --> 01:20:02,000 Speaker 5: the beginning, who just made a very important gift to 1465 01:20:02,080 --> 01:20:04,559 Speaker 5: us so we could further invest in our deep South 1466 01:20:04,560 --> 01:20:07,160 Speaker 5: to day studios and do more video and audio. 1467 01:20:07,280 --> 01:20:09,880 Speaker 3: So so again. But it's like when you read about 1468 01:20:09,880 --> 01:20:12,559 Speaker 3: a college or university getting a philanthropic gift to do 1469 01:20:12,640 --> 01:20:16,280 Speaker 3: something awesome around medical research or whatever it is. Right, 1470 01:20:16,920 --> 01:20:20,880 Speaker 3: people are going to understand more and more how journalism 1471 01:20:20,960 --> 01:20:26,120 Speaker 3: truly is a civic institution, because without it, our democracy 1472 01:20:26,200 --> 01:20:27,000 Speaker 3: just doesn't work. 1473 01:20:27,320 --> 01:20:30,160 Speaker 1: That's an interesting look. I will, I will confess to 1474 01:20:30,200 --> 01:20:34,599 Speaker 1: being I believe you know, I want to try to 1475 01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:38,559 Speaker 1: make most of these work without being a nonprofit, right 1476 01:20:38,680 --> 01:20:42,479 Speaker 1: I am because I think you can get donor fatigue. 1477 01:20:42,520 --> 01:20:45,559 Speaker 1: I'm sure you hit you you know how that feels? Right? 1478 01:20:45,720 --> 01:20:49,439 Speaker 1: You know and want to you want to try to 1479 01:20:49,439 --> 01:20:51,599 Speaker 1: be able to how can you handle the lean times? Right? 1480 01:20:51,760 --> 01:20:53,919 Speaker 1: You know, I've got a friend of mine who's obsessed 1481 01:20:53,960 --> 01:20:57,040 Speaker 1: with getting local news organizations to buy buildings, you know, 1482 01:20:57,360 --> 01:20:59,240 Speaker 1: go get real estate again, so that way in the 1483 01:20:59,280 --> 01:21:01,479 Speaker 1: tough times, you something to borrow again so you can 1484 01:21:01,520 --> 01:21:03,960 Speaker 1: make payroll. And I thought it was an interesting you 1485 01:21:04,000 --> 01:21:07,479 Speaker 1: know that that you know, that's why ann Alden came 1486 01:21:07,520 --> 01:21:09,479 Speaker 1: in and bought all these newspapers because they wanted the 1487 01:21:09,520 --> 01:21:12,240 Speaker 1: real estate you know there was that was the value 1488 01:21:12,320 --> 01:21:14,720 Speaker 1: they saw in some of like the Denver Posts and 1489 01:21:14,800 --> 01:21:17,479 Speaker 1: it's downtown real estate or the Miami Herald, that incredible 1490 01:21:17,520 --> 01:21:22,519 Speaker 1: real estate at one time in Miami, And uh, it 1491 01:21:22,640 --> 01:21:27,400 Speaker 1: is it is interesting. I I've not heard somebody make 1492 01:21:27,479 --> 01:21:29,880 Speaker 1: the case the way you're making it, in a really 1493 01:21:30,000 --> 01:21:32,760 Speaker 1: smart way that it's like, look, and you don't want 1494 01:21:32,800 --> 01:21:35,600 Speaker 1: to say newspapers are a museum, and I kind of like, 1495 01:21:35,680 --> 01:21:40,600 Speaker 1: you know, but when I think about, like take a 1496 01:21:40,800 --> 01:21:44,200 Speaker 1: let's let's talk about how the how Faytteville gets it and 1497 01:21:44,520 --> 01:21:47,479 Speaker 1: gets all these people to stop at their tours and 1498 01:21:47,560 --> 01:21:50,040 Speaker 1: why do they do that? Because you do have patrons 1499 01:21:50,640 --> 01:21:53,160 Speaker 1: that come in and will spend the extra money to 1500 01:21:53,200 --> 01:21:57,360 Speaker 1: make sure Faytefeld makes it onto the major stops for 1501 01:21:57,920 --> 01:22:04,280 Speaker 1: musicals or play or maybe artists tours, you know, if 1502 01:22:04,280 --> 01:22:08,040 Speaker 1: they want to show their work and this sort of 1503 01:22:08,120 --> 01:22:12,320 Speaker 1: public private partnership anyway, it's you've articulated it better than 1504 01:22:12,320 --> 01:22:16,160 Speaker 1: I've heard others in making the nonprofit case. That look, 1505 01:22:16,200 --> 01:22:19,759 Speaker 1: it's more of a public private partnership like a private 1506 01:22:19,880 --> 01:22:22,840 Speaker 1: frankly like a private university more. It's more of a 1507 01:22:22,880 --> 01:22:26,439 Speaker 1: private university partnership necessarily than the public because I assume 1508 01:22:26,479 --> 01:22:29,519 Speaker 1: you're not looking for government money. Some do. Some news 1509 01:22:29,600 --> 01:22:33,000 Speaker 1: organizations are hoping. You know, I'm more open to the 1510 01:22:33,040 --> 01:22:38,040 Speaker 1: idea of tax breaks for local advertising than subsidy subsidizing 1511 01:22:38,160 --> 01:22:42,479 Speaker 1: directly workers. But you know, I know some people are 1512 01:22:42,479 --> 01:22:46,639 Speaker 1: looking to state governments for some financial subsidies for local needs. 1513 01:22:47,439 --> 01:22:49,639 Speaker 3: You know, as a former elected official, I don't want 1514 01:22:50,120 --> 01:22:52,400 Speaker 3: us to be anywhere near government money. 1515 01:22:52,479 --> 01:22:54,600 Speaker 2: I don't think it's appropriate. 1516 01:22:54,600 --> 01:22:57,280 Speaker 3: But I also don't think it's It's a it's a 1517 01:22:57,360 --> 01:23:00,040 Speaker 3: dangerous game to play, I think sometimes. 1518 01:22:59,760 --> 01:23:01,640 Speaker 1: Because all the many you take it, then you're just 1519 01:23:01,720 --> 01:23:04,080 Speaker 1: compromised yourself, even you don't even hundred percent. 1520 01:23:04,160 --> 01:23:06,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, and our job is to stay neutral and objective 1521 01:23:07,000 --> 01:23:09,280 Speaker 3: and to and I hold people in power to account, 1522 01:23:09,360 --> 01:23:11,720 Speaker 3: and so we can't kind of be vulnerable to that 1523 01:23:11,800 --> 01:23:14,080 Speaker 3: kind of stuff. So so no, and and again, I 1524 01:23:14,120 --> 01:23:16,679 Speaker 3: mean I want to emphasize too, Like I am all 1525 01:23:16,760 --> 01:23:19,600 Speaker 3: for people who can make a profit doing journalism in 1526 01:23:19,600 --> 01:23:22,559 Speaker 3: the right way, and I want you and everybody else 1527 01:23:22,560 --> 01:23:24,960 Speaker 3: to be successful in that. But I do think that 1528 01:23:25,080 --> 01:23:28,040 Speaker 3: like in this day and age, it is really difficult 1529 01:23:28,120 --> 01:23:32,200 Speaker 3: again just to deliver the straight you know, essential news 1530 01:23:32,240 --> 01:23:35,160 Speaker 3: and information, and especially regions like ours that don't have 1531 01:23:35,200 --> 01:23:38,559 Speaker 3: a lot of wealth to begin with, without it being 1532 01:23:38,840 --> 01:23:40,920 Speaker 3: in some degree like a public trust. 1533 01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:42,719 Speaker 2: It's it's uh, that's why. 1534 01:23:42,600 --> 01:23:46,040 Speaker 3: I compare it to these other institutions, because nobody begrudges. 1535 01:23:45,600 --> 01:23:48,560 Speaker 1: Now the museum, and the and the and the local playhouse. 1536 01:23:48,720 --> 01:23:51,759 Speaker 1: That feels that that that makes a lot of sense 1537 01:23:51,760 --> 01:23:55,439 Speaker 1: to me, like putting it in those categories, yeah, or 1538 01:23:55,439 --> 01:23:57,760 Speaker 1: the private university. What do you hope to get out 1539 01:23:57,800 --> 01:23:59,519 Speaker 1: of Local News Day? I mean, I know you're you're 1540 01:23:59,560 --> 01:24:03,920 Speaker 1: more than just a just a cheerleader for John Adams. 1541 01:24:03,920 --> 01:24:08,400 Speaker 1: You guys are a partner organization, you know. I mean, look, 1542 01:24:08,520 --> 01:24:12,479 Speaker 1: it is literally what I've described it as. It is 1543 01:24:12,479 --> 01:24:15,439 Speaker 1: an awareness day. Guess what. And if you don't have 1544 01:24:15,520 --> 01:24:17,400 Speaker 1: local news, you should be asking for more of it 1545 01:24:17,520 --> 01:24:19,400 Speaker 1: right in your community. But what do you hope to 1546 01:24:19,400 --> 01:24:21,040 Speaker 1: get out of it? How do you guys want to 1547 01:24:21,120 --> 01:24:23,599 Speaker 1: want to use the day and what do you. Obviously 1548 01:24:23,760 --> 01:24:28,360 Speaker 1: John and hopes it's something that that is an annual 1549 01:24:28,360 --> 01:24:29,479 Speaker 1: event all Lah Earthday. 1550 01:24:30,200 --> 01:24:32,160 Speaker 2: I'm sure it will be. I mean, let me cheerlead 1551 01:24:32,200 --> 01:24:34,240 Speaker 2: for John for a second. Even though you said I 1552 01:24:34,280 --> 01:24:34,720 Speaker 2: don't have to. 1553 01:24:34,800 --> 01:24:38,240 Speaker 3: I mean, he this was his idea and the fact 1554 01:24:38,240 --> 01:24:41,800 Speaker 3: that he was able to manifest that into what now 1555 01:24:41,840 --> 01:24:45,560 Speaker 3: it's become, which is I mean, you know, so many partners. 1556 01:24:45,120 --> 01:24:48,120 Speaker 1: So many quests and so much fifty or seven hundred 1557 01:24:48,160 --> 01:24:49,599 Speaker 1: partners or something only the. 1558 01:24:49,560 --> 01:24:51,880 Speaker 3: First year too, which means I think there's no doubt 1559 01:24:51,960 --> 01:24:55,320 Speaker 3: it's going to be sustainable in perpetuity and it's only 1560 01:24:55,360 --> 01:24:57,720 Speaker 3: going to get bigger. But to have achieved this just 1561 01:24:57,760 --> 01:24:59,960 Speaker 3: in the first year is incredible. So kudos to John 1562 01:25:00,160 --> 01:25:04,640 Speaker 3: for conceiving this and inviting us all to participate. But 1563 01:25:04,760 --> 01:25:06,439 Speaker 3: to your point, I mean, I think there's a lot 1564 01:25:06,479 --> 01:25:08,960 Speaker 3: of work to do to raise awareness about local news. 1565 01:25:09,000 --> 01:25:10,840 Speaker 2: I think, you know, we all have to. 1566 01:25:11,040 --> 01:25:13,040 Speaker 3: It's sort of like politicians who think, you know, people 1567 01:25:13,040 --> 01:25:16,000 Speaker 3: are paying attention to the bill that they've introduced, when 1568 01:25:16,040 --> 01:25:18,040 Speaker 3: really everybody's just trying to get their kids to school 1569 01:25:18,120 --> 01:25:20,800 Speaker 3: and get the groceries and go to work. It's the 1570 01:25:20,800 --> 01:25:23,560 Speaker 3: same thing with local news, Like we're obviously very fixated 1571 01:25:23,560 --> 01:25:25,599 Speaker 3: on what we're trying to accomplish, but most people just 1572 01:25:26,000 --> 01:25:28,559 Speaker 3: look at their phone and they don't usually even know 1573 01:25:28,600 --> 01:25:31,360 Speaker 3: where the information they're reading is coming from. Like there, 1574 01:25:31,760 --> 01:25:34,400 Speaker 3: it's already been through two or three like iterations, right, 1575 01:25:34,520 --> 01:25:38,320 Speaker 3: like somebody's reposting something that appeared somewhere else, or an influencer. 1576 01:25:38,560 --> 01:25:40,479 Speaker 1: It's the worst game of telephone, right. 1577 01:25:40,640 --> 01:25:44,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, I know for a fact, like we generate where 1578 01:25:44,760 --> 01:25:46,920 Speaker 3: like we are the primary source for so much news 1579 01:25:46,960 --> 01:25:49,720 Speaker 3: and information yet are hardly ever credited for it, which 1580 01:25:49,760 --> 01:25:52,760 Speaker 3: is okay because it's just getting out in all the 1581 01:25:52,800 --> 01:25:56,519 Speaker 3: different ways across you know, the world, and so local 1582 01:25:56,560 --> 01:25:59,960 Speaker 3: news day is that maybe that moment for people to understand, 1583 01:26:00,240 --> 01:26:03,960 Speaker 3: maybe for a split second, that you know, this information 1584 01:26:04,040 --> 01:26:07,240 Speaker 3: comes from somewhere. It's really important. It's even more important 1585 01:26:07,280 --> 01:26:10,960 Speaker 3: because it's local. It's not the hundredth version of what's 1586 01:26:11,040 --> 01:26:14,599 Speaker 3: going on in DC. It's actually what's happening in your community, 1587 01:26:14,600 --> 01:26:16,920 Speaker 3: and were not for us, you wouldn't know about it, 1588 01:26:17,280 --> 01:26:19,320 Speaker 3: and it's affecting your life, you know, when you turn 1589 01:26:19,360 --> 01:26:22,639 Speaker 3: on the faucet or when you're you know, hope hopefully you. 1590 01:26:22,600 --> 01:26:25,559 Speaker 1: Know, they don't have total We've had a drinking water 1591 01:26:25,640 --> 01:26:27,760 Speaker 1: issue in Jackson, Mississippi. I find it to be the 1592 01:26:27,760 --> 01:26:30,439 Speaker 1: most shameful, right, I find it to be the most 1593 01:26:30,479 --> 01:26:33,960 Speaker 1: shameful fact that a state capital in the United States 1594 01:26:34,000 --> 01:26:39,400 Speaker 1: of America didn't have drinking water that they could reliable 1595 01:26:39,479 --> 01:26:45,160 Speaker 1: drinking water, and our federal government just shrugs, like I 1596 01:26:45,200 --> 01:26:47,760 Speaker 1: found the whole thing to be like this entire But 1597 01:26:47,800 --> 01:26:50,600 Speaker 1: it's like, this is why local news is there, this 1598 01:26:50,720 --> 01:26:53,200 Speaker 1: is why we're pound it. It's like, you know, you 1599 01:26:53,280 --> 01:26:56,559 Speaker 1: got to have it there and look, yes, and to 1600 01:26:56,600 --> 01:26:58,800 Speaker 1: make sure you're reading local news every day. We'll tell 1601 01:26:58,800 --> 01:27:02,200 Speaker 1: you where to find cheaper or chicken or gas or 1602 01:27:03,280 --> 01:27:06,120 Speaker 1: these other things too. Right, Like, you know, there's no 1603 01:27:06,160 --> 01:27:09,920 Speaker 1: doubt you want to be the the community guide for 1604 01:27:10,120 --> 01:27:13,120 Speaker 1: surviving in your community, surviving and thriving. Right, there's the 1605 01:27:13,160 --> 01:27:15,680 Speaker 1: survival part of journalism, and then there's the thriving part 1606 01:27:15,720 --> 01:27:19,400 Speaker 1: of life. We'll do that too. But you know, when 1607 01:27:19,439 --> 01:27:24,200 Speaker 1: you think about just the small things that that Mississippi needs, 1608 01:27:24,439 --> 01:27:26,639 Speaker 1: you know, just letting people know that somebody is paying 1609 01:27:26,680 --> 01:27:29,559 Speaker 1: attention to the to Jackson. I mean even though it's 1610 01:27:29,560 --> 01:27:32,320 Speaker 1: a state capital, you couldn't get state loanmakers to worry about. 1611 01:27:32,160 --> 01:27:34,639 Speaker 2: It, right, and and and again. 1612 01:27:34,720 --> 01:27:36,639 Speaker 3: The reason why we are doing this in the first 1613 01:27:36,680 --> 01:27:40,280 Speaker 3: place because you know, the other news organizations have kind 1614 01:27:40,280 --> 01:27:43,519 Speaker 3: of you know, filtered out, and so we're sort of 1615 01:27:43,520 --> 01:27:44,320 Speaker 3: standing in the breach. 1616 01:27:44,520 --> 01:27:47,200 Speaker 1: And I want to I want to land the plane 1617 01:27:47,920 --> 01:27:50,479 Speaker 1: quickly in two ways. One is print dead or do 1618 01:27:50,520 --> 01:27:55,640 Speaker 1: you see a a path for some print in a 1619 01:27:55,840 --> 01:27:57,600 Speaker 1: in the in the future of local news like a 1620 01:27:57,640 --> 01:28:01,320 Speaker 1: weekly or twice weekly or nation And I say this, 1621 01:28:02,120 --> 01:28:06,400 Speaker 1: I'm sort of seeding the question here. Different local news 1622 01:28:06,520 --> 01:28:11,200 Speaker 1: entrepreneurs are starting to dabble again in some print, and 1623 01:28:11,240 --> 01:28:14,080 Speaker 1: it's usually on a weekly or a twice weekly basis. 1624 01:28:14,120 --> 01:28:15,559 Speaker 1: But I'm curious what you guys have found. 1625 01:28:16,000 --> 01:28:17,760 Speaker 2: No, I think what you said is insacher. It's kind 1626 01:28:17,800 --> 01:28:20,160 Speaker 2: of like, you know, the resurgence of vinyl and music. 1627 01:28:20,200 --> 01:28:24,200 Speaker 2: It's like there's going to be opportunities for niche products 1628 01:28:24,439 --> 01:28:26,400 Speaker 2: in print, Like it's not going to be how people 1629 01:28:26,439 --> 01:28:29,479 Speaker 2: consume their daily news. But could you put out, you know, 1630 01:28:29,600 --> 01:28:34,320 Speaker 2: a monthly compendium of news? Could you focus I think. 1631 01:28:34,240 --> 01:28:37,280 Speaker 1: Give you simply did local obituaries for the week. I 1632 01:28:37,360 --> 01:28:40,120 Speaker 1: know that sounds people. You know, that is a commune. 1633 01:28:40,120 --> 01:28:42,120 Speaker 1: I've always said, you know, the one of the most 1634 01:28:42,160 --> 01:28:43,800 Speaker 1: important things you've got to do if you're going to 1635 01:28:43,840 --> 01:28:46,040 Speaker 1: be a local news entrepreneur is celebrate the lives in 1636 01:28:46,080 --> 01:28:48,800 Speaker 1: your community, and the obituary page is no better place 1637 01:28:48,840 --> 01:28:49,240 Speaker 1: to do it. 1638 01:28:49,560 --> 01:28:51,559 Speaker 3: That's right, or you know, in those areas of culture, 1639 01:28:51,760 --> 01:28:55,040 Speaker 3: I think you know, the coffee table presence, the physicality 1640 01:28:55,080 --> 01:28:56,600 Speaker 3: of it is still a value that I used to 1641 01:28:56,640 --> 01:28:59,519 Speaker 3: publish a magazine called The Oxford American, so I know. 1642 01:28:59,479 --> 01:29:01,920 Speaker 2: The value who I remember that with a print product, but. 1643 01:29:02,320 --> 01:29:06,360 Speaker 3: It's too disposable for daily news utilization. 1644 01:29:06,400 --> 01:29:08,040 Speaker 2: It doesn't economics make sense. 1645 01:29:08,200 --> 01:29:10,920 Speaker 1: But you start, I can start to see the and 1646 01:29:11,000 --> 01:29:15,639 Speaker 1: what's interesting. I've also heard that classifieds in a limited 1647 01:29:15,680 --> 01:29:20,320 Speaker 1: capacity are an opportunity, again because of the localized nature, 1648 01:29:20,720 --> 01:29:24,200 Speaker 1: meaning there is a sense of I just want people 1649 01:29:24,200 --> 01:29:26,960 Speaker 1: in the community. I'm not interested in advertising. You know, 1650 01:29:26,960 --> 01:29:28,600 Speaker 1: if you're looking for a dog walker, you're not going 1651 01:29:28,680 --> 01:29:30,600 Speaker 1: to put that on indeed, right, or you're not going 1652 01:29:30,640 --> 01:29:32,760 Speaker 1: to put that on Craigslist. You actually, you know, might 1653 01:29:32,840 --> 01:29:35,360 Speaker 1: do that. You know, you'd want to have a local 1654 01:29:35,439 --> 01:29:38,679 Speaker 1: So I've heard that, let me ask one other aspect, 1655 01:29:38,960 --> 01:29:44,599 Speaker 1: the local local independent radio and public radio in particular, 1656 01:29:44,640 --> 01:29:47,760 Speaker 1: has been gutted. We know, we know the situation as 1657 01:29:47,760 --> 01:29:50,040 Speaker 1: to why what does that meant? In Mississippi, a lot 1658 01:29:50,080 --> 01:29:53,880 Speaker 1: of these rural, poor communities the only source of information 1659 01:29:54,720 --> 01:29:58,960 Speaker 1: was local public radio. There's a lot of there's a 1660 01:29:59,000 --> 01:30:02,320 Speaker 1: lot of innovation taking place with some local radio pioneers 1661 01:30:02,320 --> 01:30:05,280 Speaker 1: that I've been curious where you guys are at, how 1662 01:30:05,360 --> 01:30:08,320 Speaker 1: much do you work with? What's left? How is the 1663 01:30:08,880 --> 01:30:11,400 Speaker 1: I'm going to focus on Misissippi and Louisiana. What is 1664 01:30:11,400 --> 01:30:14,479 Speaker 1: the public radio situation like in those two places? Right now? Yeah? 1665 01:30:14,520 --> 01:30:15,880 Speaker 3: No, I know you left this for the end, but 1666 01:30:15,920 --> 01:30:18,760 Speaker 3: this is actually something we've been working really hard on 1667 01:30:18,840 --> 01:30:22,400 Speaker 3: with our friends in public radio. So whether it's the 1668 01:30:22,439 --> 01:30:26,120 Speaker 3: local affiliates here in Louisiana, Mississippi, also Arkansas, I'll say, 1669 01:30:26,920 --> 01:30:28,720 Speaker 3: or whether you know even at the regional level with 1670 01:30:28,800 --> 01:30:32,840 Speaker 3: the Gulf States newsroom here and the national level, I'll 1671 01:30:32,880 --> 01:30:36,320 Speaker 3: just say, uh, stay tuned, as maybe you would say, 1672 01:30:36,360 --> 01:30:38,120 Speaker 3: because we've got some really. 1673 01:30:38,200 --> 01:30:41,320 Speaker 1: Some real opportunities in there. I think I think there, Yeah, 1674 01:30:41,400 --> 01:30:42,680 Speaker 1: that's what I've been hopeful for. 1675 01:30:42,720 --> 01:30:42,800 Speaker 3: That. 1676 01:30:42,920 --> 01:30:47,640 Speaker 1: Look, public radio, I'm you know, it is such a 1677 01:30:47,880 --> 01:30:50,920 Speaker 1: localized lifeline that there should be a partnership with local 1678 01:30:50,920 --> 01:30:53,439 Speaker 1: media in general. And I think there's opportunities there, and 1679 01:30:53,720 --> 01:30:54,160 Speaker 1: I think. 1680 01:30:54,120 --> 01:30:57,640 Speaker 3: The distinction between public media and like nonprofit media is 1681 01:30:57,640 --> 01:31:01,360 Speaker 3: basically gone now that obviously the governments really investing in that. 1682 01:31:01,560 --> 01:31:03,240 Speaker 3: So we need to find a way to bring it 1683 01:31:03,240 --> 01:31:07,880 Speaker 3: together and again find some some awesome collaborative opportunities to 1684 01:31:08,120 --> 01:31:10,599 Speaker 3: do what we do respectively even better together. 1685 01:31:12,439 --> 01:31:15,599 Speaker 1: Waick. Look, you're one of the you know, first when 1686 01:31:15,640 --> 01:31:17,840 Speaker 1: I when I wanted to you know, when I left 1687 01:31:17,840 --> 01:31:19,800 Speaker 1: Meet the Press and left NBC and wanted to throw 1688 01:31:19,840 --> 01:31:21,640 Speaker 1: myself in local news, I think you were like the 1689 01:31:21,680 --> 01:31:23,960 Speaker 1: first person I talked to and really gave me a 1690 01:31:23,960 --> 01:31:28,200 Speaker 1: great education and doing that and and my my friendship 1691 01:31:28,200 --> 01:31:31,080 Speaker 1: with Andy, I'm obviously a huge cheerleader of what you're 1692 01:31:31,120 --> 01:31:35,599 Speaker 1: doing over there in general. But but you've you sort 1693 01:31:35,600 --> 01:31:40,400 Speaker 1: of both. You have this ability and it's very important 1694 01:31:40,400 --> 01:31:43,200 Speaker 1: in this in this world that we're all trying to rebuild. Here. 1695 01:31:43,720 --> 01:31:46,559 Speaker 1: You see the local need and you see the place, 1696 01:31:47,760 --> 01:31:50,040 Speaker 1: you see what national could be, and you seem to 1697 01:31:50,040 --> 01:31:52,600 Speaker 1: be like I'm trying to figure out how to be 1698 01:31:52,640 --> 01:31:55,559 Speaker 1: in both places, and it is just there's not a 1699 01:31:55,560 --> 01:31:59,320 Speaker 1: lot of and perhaps your previous experience in publishing helps 1700 01:31:59,320 --> 01:32:01,200 Speaker 1: with that. But I think, thank you you sort of 1701 01:32:01,200 --> 01:32:03,240 Speaker 1: see this in a way. There's a few yourself, There's 1702 01:32:03,280 --> 01:32:06,240 Speaker 1: my friend John Ralston out in Nevada. There's only a 1703 01:32:06,240 --> 01:32:08,880 Speaker 1: handful of people that sort of both see the micro 1704 01:32:09,040 --> 01:32:11,720 Speaker 1: and macro at the same time. And I think that's 1705 01:32:11,760 --> 01:32:14,000 Speaker 1: a that's you know, that's what makes a good publisher. 1706 01:32:14,040 --> 01:32:16,000 Speaker 1: You've got to be able to do both both left 1707 01:32:16,000 --> 01:32:18,360 Speaker 1: brain and right brain stuff. So kudos to you, and 1708 01:32:18,520 --> 01:32:20,160 Speaker 1: I can't wait to see what you guys do next. 1709 01:32:20,439 --> 01:32:20,880 Speaker 2: Well, thank you. 1710 01:32:20,920 --> 01:32:22,680 Speaker 3: That's a high compliment. And I'll just say, I mean, 1711 01:32:22,760 --> 01:32:24,640 Speaker 3: I'm so glad you're in it. It's great to be 1712 01:32:24,680 --> 01:32:27,520 Speaker 3: in it with you, and I really appreciate this opportunity 1713 01:32:27,520 --> 01:32:28,840 Speaker 3: to have this conversation, So thank you. 1714 01:32:28,840 --> 01:32:32,080 Speaker 1: All right, April ninth, Local News Day. What it really 1715 01:32:32,120 --> 01:32:34,559 Speaker 1: means is, if you're in Mississippi, sign up for a 1716 01:32:34,640 --> 01:32:38,720 Speaker 1: yearly subscription to Mississippi Today, or if you're in Louisiana, 1717 01:32:38,760 --> 01:32:40,400 Speaker 1: sign up for give me, give me the names of the. 1718 01:32:40,400 --> 01:32:42,640 Speaker 2: Pubs Verite News and the Current. 1719 01:32:43,280 --> 01:32:46,200 Speaker 1: Veritae News, and the current is in Lafayette. That's correct, 1720 01:32:46,360 --> 01:32:50,320 Speaker 1: and I know to say Lafayette, right, that's. 1721 01:32:50,520 --> 01:32:52,840 Speaker 2: Got to come down and visit and eat some of 1722 01:32:52,840 --> 01:32:53,639 Speaker 2: our good food too. 1723 01:32:54,200 --> 01:32:58,120 Speaker 1: There's always always Warick. This is terrific. Thanks for the. 1724 01:32:58,040 --> 01:33:01,080 Speaker 2: Time, Thanks so much. Check this was a place I appreciate. 1725 01:33:00,760 --> 01:33:13,439 Speaker 4: About it to Jest Top five Top top Jest, Top five. 1726 01:33:13,800 --> 01:33:16,200 Speaker 1: All right, this week I got a unique take on 1727 01:33:16,240 --> 01:33:18,400 Speaker 1: the top five list. I've been giving you my top 1728 01:33:18,439 --> 01:33:21,400 Speaker 1: five most Senate seats most likely to flip, your top 1729 01:33:21,400 --> 01:33:23,720 Speaker 1: five governor seats most likely to flip. I've done some 1730 01:33:24,280 --> 01:33:26,840 Speaker 1: historical top five lists, and I'm going to keep that going. 1731 01:33:28,600 --> 01:33:33,960 Speaker 1: But I thought i'd do a slightly different take on something, 1732 01:33:34,000 --> 01:33:37,800 Speaker 1: because which is the top five right now? My top 1733 01:33:37,840 --> 01:33:42,080 Speaker 1: five most vulnerable state wide incumbents. Because in some cases, 1734 01:33:42,400 --> 01:33:45,240 Speaker 1: you know, like the case in Louisiana or Rhode Island, 1735 01:33:45,240 --> 01:33:47,639 Speaker 1: where there's a state wide incumbent who's going to lose, 1736 01:33:48,400 --> 01:33:50,840 Speaker 1: but they're the same party is going to end up 1737 01:33:50,840 --> 01:33:52,800 Speaker 1: with the seats, so they don't. It doesn't make my 1738 01:33:52,880 --> 01:33:56,160 Speaker 1: top five most likely to flip, right, whether it's in 1739 01:33:56,200 --> 01:33:58,600 Speaker 1: the Senate races with Louisiana or the governor's races with 1740 01:33:58,720 --> 01:34:00,760 Speaker 1: Rhode Island. So That's why I thought we do a 1741 01:34:00,800 --> 01:34:02,719 Speaker 1: little bit of a take on that, and I wanted 1742 01:34:02,720 --> 01:34:04,960 Speaker 1: to give you right now who I think are the 1743 01:34:05,000 --> 01:34:09,360 Speaker 1: five most vulnerable statewide office holders who are more at 1744 01:34:09,360 --> 01:34:12,320 Speaker 1: this point, four of the five are more likely to 1745 01:34:12,439 --> 01:34:17,559 Speaker 1: lose than win given the situation that they're currently in 1746 01:34:17,760 --> 01:34:22,080 Speaker 1: literally for them underwater. One arguably has still got a 1747 01:34:22,120 --> 01:34:25,240 Speaker 1: slight advantage here and it is in my fifth slot. 1748 01:34:25,320 --> 01:34:27,759 Speaker 1: So number one on the list of most vulnerable incumbent 1749 01:34:29,520 --> 01:34:33,519 Speaker 1: is John Cornet, right, He's already being forced into a runoff. 1750 01:34:33,920 --> 01:34:37,439 Speaker 1: We will find out after Memorial Day whether that'll happen. 1751 01:34:37,479 --> 01:34:39,160 Speaker 1: A new pole came out a couple of days ago 1752 01:34:39,360 --> 01:34:42,280 Speaker 1: showed him down eight. He's sort of the forty one percent, 1753 01:34:42,439 --> 01:34:45,160 Speaker 1: you know, he basically the number he got in the primaries, 1754 01:34:45,160 --> 01:34:48,400 Speaker 1: the number he's sitting on the runoff. Paxton looks like 1755 01:34:48,479 --> 01:34:50,640 Speaker 1: he's got the you know, the more likely you know, 1756 01:34:50,720 --> 01:34:54,880 Speaker 1: this runoff is going to probably be lower turnout, and 1757 01:34:55,640 --> 01:35:01,519 Speaker 1: that is likely to advantage Paxton on this front. Trump 1758 01:35:01,600 --> 01:35:05,360 Speaker 1: is clearly not decided whether to endorse. I think in 1759 01:35:05,439 --> 01:35:09,719 Speaker 1: some ways he was probably he doesn't like being smoked 1760 01:35:09,720 --> 01:35:12,120 Speaker 1: out and the corn and people were trying corning in Thune. 1761 01:35:12,160 --> 01:35:14,360 Speaker 1: We're trying so hard to corner him into an endorsement 1762 01:35:14,520 --> 01:35:16,880 Speaker 1: within that first forty eight hours after the Texas primary, 1763 01:35:16,880 --> 01:35:19,960 Speaker 1: and when it didn't happen, then they knew others were 1764 01:35:19,960 --> 01:35:21,840 Speaker 1: going to get to him. And that's exactly what's happened. 1765 01:35:21,880 --> 01:35:23,479 Speaker 1: Others have gotten to Trump. So I think we're at 1766 01:35:23,479 --> 01:35:26,000 Speaker 1: the point now where I don't know if he gets 1767 01:35:26,160 --> 01:35:29,880 Speaker 1: if he gets comfortable endorsing. I just don't buy it. 1768 01:35:30,520 --> 01:35:33,880 Speaker 1: Not if poles continue to show corn And losing and 1769 01:35:34,040 --> 01:35:36,600 Speaker 1: he does not like tobacco loser. You know he does not. 1770 01:35:37,479 --> 01:35:40,040 Speaker 1: He will back somebody trailing in the polls if it's 1771 01:35:40,080 --> 01:35:42,840 Speaker 1: early in a primary and he thinks and he knows 1772 01:35:42,880 --> 01:35:47,559 Speaker 1: that it will flip. He doesn't like doing it late 1773 01:35:47,600 --> 01:35:49,960 Speaker 1: because he does it want to. He hates being with 1774 01:35:50,040 --> 01:35:52,559 Speaker 1: the losing candidate. And if he can't be convinced that 1775 01:35:52,600 --> 01:35:56,840 Speaker 1: Corny could win, I don't think that solo endorsement is coming. 1776 01:35:56,920 --> 01:35:59,920 Speaker 1: So Corn's in the one slot, in the number two slot, 1777 01:36:00,120 --> 01:36:04,080 Speaker 1: somebody that I haven't been mentioning. But it's like not 1778 01:36:04,160 --> 01:36:07,280 Speaker 1: even a close call. Dan McKee, who's the current governor 1779 01:36:07,280 --> 01:36:10,840 Speaker 1: of Rhode Island, he ended up replacing Gina Romundo and 1780 01:36:10,400 --> 01:36:14,400 Speaker 1: as governor back in twenty twenty two. He has just 1781 01:36:14,439 --> 01:36:18,760 Speaker 1: been in a hole for it feels like months. I mean, 1782 01:36:18,840 --> 01:36:21,200 Speaker 1: he's got a job approval rating that at times has 1783 01:36:21,240 --> 01:36:23,120 Speaker 1: been in the twenties. There was a primary University of 1784 01:36:23,120 --> 01:36:26,479 Speaker 1: new Hamship poll that had him at eighteen percent. He's 1785 01:36:26,600 --> 01:36:29,439 Speaker 1: likely his main rival is actually the niece of Chris 1786 01:36:29,479 --> 01:36:32,719 Speaker 1: Dodd for those of you keeping score at home, Helena Folks. 1787 01:36:32,720 --> 01:36:36,840 Speaker 1: He's a former executive from CVS the pharmacy, which is 1788 01:36:36,960 --> 01:36:40,519 Speaker 1: headquartered in Rhode Island, so they have that is not 1789 01:36:40,600 --> 01:36:43,280 Speaker 1: a net negative being a former CVS executive. Being a 1790 01:36:43,320 --> 01:36:46,880 Speaker 1: former CVS executive is mostly a net positive there. And 1791 01:36:46,920 --> 01:36:50,320 Speaker 1: look there's the you know Rhode Island, it's a very 1792 01:36:50,760 --> 01:36:54,360 Speaker 1: strong democratic state in general, so the primary is where 1793 01:36:54,360 --> 01:36:56,720 Speaker 1: all the action is. And you see these labor and 1794 01:36:56,760 --> 01:36:59,519 Speaker 1: business divides, like all the normal divides you normally see 1795 01:36:59,560 --> 01:37:02,000 Speaker 1: in a general election in Rhode Island always takes place 1796 01:37:02,040 --> 01:37:03,960 Speaker 1: in the primary, kind of like what we saw in Illinois, 1797 01:37:04,160 --> 01:37:07,559 Speaker 1: right where interest groups know that there's only it's a 1798 01:37:07,560 --> 01:37:11,080 Speaker 1: one party state. So you start to see that, well, 1799 01:37:11,160 --> 01:37:14,479 Speaker 1: Dan McKee is just it. You know, it's unusual for 1800 01:37:14,520 --> 01:37:17,240 Speaker 1: a governor to lose a primary, but it happens. It 1801 01:37:17,320 --> 01:37:22,200 Speaker 1: is happened. Frank Murkowski, Losa Murkowski's father basically over appointing 1802 01:37:22,240 --> 01:37:25,519 Speaker 1: his daughter the Senate seat, among other things, lost to 1803 01:37:25,600 --> 01:37:33,120 Speaker 1: primary back in twenty back in twenty oh six, and 1804 01:37:34,240 --> 01:37:37,880 Speaker 1: this woman named Sarah Palin ended up primary in him 1805 01:37:38,080 --> 01:37:42,840 Speaker 1: and she became She became governor, and I think kind 1806 01:37:42,840 --> 01:37:45,000 Speaker 1: of made a name for herself there for a few years. 1807 01:37:45,280 --> 01:37:47,479 Speaker 1: But this is why I wanted to do this top 1808 01:37:47,479 --> 01:37:49,280 Speaker 1: five list. I haven't been able to get this on 1809 01:37:49,320 --> 01:37:52,120 Speaker 1: the table. So Dan McKee number two. It is hard 1810 01:37:52,160 --> 01:37:54,479 Speaker 1: to see a path. You could make an argument that 1811 01:37:54,600 --> 01:37:57,679 Speaker 1: McKee should be in the one slot most likely to lose, 1812 01:37:58,000 --> 01:38:00,479 Speaker 1: Cornyn in the two. The only reason, and I'm putting 1813 01:38:00,479 --> 01:38:02,760 Speaker 1: corn in first is he's already been through round one 1814 01:38:02,800 --> 01:38:04,640 Speaker 1: of a primary and now the runoff. I mean it 1815 01:38:04,920 --> 01:38:08,160 Speaker 1: is sitting out there in theory because that primary is 1816 01:38:08,160 --> 01:38:11,000 Speaker 1: not till September, and so he's in theory, got five 1817 01:38:11,040 --> 01:38:13,720 Speaker 1: more months to fix himself. So just because he's got 1818 01:38:13,720 --> 01:38:17,920 Speaker 1: more time, he's number two. Corning's number one. In my 1819 01:38:18,040 --> 01:38:21,160 Speaker 1: third slot is Bill Cassidy, another one who's more likely 1820 01:38:21,200 --> 01:38:25,639 Speaker 1: to lose in a primary than in general. He appears 1821 01:38:25,680 --> 01:38:31,200 Speaker 1: slightly more competitive in a multi candidate primary as Julia Letlow, 1822 01:38:31,200 --> 01:38:38,360 Speaker 1: who is basically the unofficial official endorsed challenger of Cassidy 1823 01:38:38,360 --> 01:38:41,160 Speaker 1: in some form. Right, these are the getting let Low in. 1824 01:38:41,479 --> 01:38:44,120 Speaker 1: This is where Trump wants to be. It's likely who 1825 01:38:44,160 --> 01:38:46,439 Speaker 1: he's going to end up supporting. We'll see how heavily 1826 01:38:46,479 --> 01:38:49,599 Speaker 1: he comes in. But there are multiple candidates in the race, 1827 01:38:49,640 --> 01:38:52,080 Speaker 1: and the more crowded this primary is, in theory, the 1828 01:38:52,120 --> 01:38:53,720 Speaker 1: better for Cassidy. But it would end up in a 1829 01:38:53,760 --> 01:38:56,320 Speaker 1: runoff as well. I mean they remember the state of 1830 01:38:56,360 --> 01:39:00,000 Speaker 1: Louisiana changed its rules basically just so that Bill Cassidy 1831 01:39:00,600 --> 01:39:05,040 Speaker 1: could be primary because of his impeachment vote pure and simple, right, 1832 01:39:05,600 --> 01:39:08,679 Speaker 1: Louisiana used to be a jungle primary state, all parties 1833 01:39:08,680 --> 01:39:11,840 Speaker 1: on one ballot. If nobody gets fifty, top two face off. Well, 1834 01:39:11,880 --> 01:39:15,960 Speaker 1: the fear this would have been Cassidy's opportunity. He would have. 1835 01:39:16,560 --> 01:39:20,360 Speaker 1: Cassidy would be winning reelection under the ole the rules 1836 01:39:21,120 --> 01:39:25,080 Speaker 1: of Louisiana's election system that they had the first time 1837 01:39:25,120 --> 01:39:28,479 Speaker 1: he ran. I promise you there is, and he would 1838 01:39:28,560 --> 01:39:33,840 Speaker 1: probably be running a different race. Now, maybe there Isn't 1839 01:39:34,080 --> 01:39:37,720 Speaker 1: you know, maybe he's somehow done. He has figured out 1840 01:39:37,760 --> 01:39:41,360 Speaker 1: how to alienate the left over with his playing footsie 1841 01:39:41,360 --> 01:39:45,799 Speaker 1: with RFK Junior and the right by voting to convict 1842 01:39:45,800 --> 01:39:48,000 Speaker 1: Donald Trump, and maybe there's no coming back from that, 1843 01:39:48,400 --> 01:39:51,599 Speaker 1: and because of that squeeze, there really isn't there Isn't 1844 01:39:51,640 --> 01:39:53,640 Speaker 1: you know, he's so alienated both that nobody wants to 1845 01:39:53,640 --> 01:39:57,080 Speaker 1: see him succeed either way. He's easily number three on 1846 01:39:57,120 --> 01:40:00,479 Speaker 1: the list, but he he's not dead yet. And I 1847 01:40:00,600 --> 01:40:05,479 Speaker 1: just think that that is you know, it is you know, 1848 01:40:05,920 --> 01:40:08,320 Speaker 1: I keep waiting, you know, I just don't know if 1849 01:40:08,320 --> 01:40:12,840 Speaker 1: he ends up benefiting when Bobby Kennedy messes up because 1850 01:40:12,880 --> 01:40:14,439 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, even though he's been 1851 01:40:14,560 --> 01:40:18,040 Speaker 1: a critic now of what Kennedy's doing, he's still the 1852 01:40:18,080 --> 01:40:22,080 Speaker 1: guy that got Kennedy into that job. And we kind 1853 01:40:22,080 --> 01:40:24,280 Speaker 1: of and I think we all know why he did it. 1854 01:40:24,360 --> 01:40:26,920 Speaker 1: He thought this is if he thought, this is what 1855 01:40:26,960 --> 01:40:29,640 Speaker 1: it would take to get Trump's endorsement. And we know 1856 01:40:29,720 --> 01:40:31,639 Speaker 1: what the Trump White House did, well, they said, well, 1857 01:40:31,800 --> 01:40:35,640 Speaker 1: certainly it will help. He was never going to he 1858 01:40:35,800 --> 01:40:39,479 Speaker 1: was never going to flip. He was never going to 1859 01:40:39,479 --> 01:40:43,880 Speaker 1: do it. That's something I don't know why Cassidy misread 1860 01:40:43,960 --> 01:40:49,360 Speaker 1: that situation Number four on the list, Susan Collins. She 1861 01:40:49,479 --> 01:40:51,880 Speaker 1: trails both Mills and Platner and polling, and I've seen 1862 01:40:52,720 --> 01:40:55,240 Speaker 1: she is now benefiting that Mills and Platner are going 1863 01:40:55,280 --> 01:40:57,439 Speaker 1: after each other. Mills is up with another attack ad 1864 01:40:57,479 --> 01:41:00,120 Speaker 1: on Platner. And we're going to find out, right, how 1865 01:41:00,280 --> 01:41:04,679 Speaker 1: much do voters in Maine care about this stuff? You know, 1866 01:41:04,880 --> 01:41:08,879 Speaker 1: how powerful is the Donald Trump effect on Democratic primary voters? 1867 01:41:09,120 --> 01:41:13,280 Speaker 1: We already know that Republican primary voters that you know, 1868 01:41:13,360 --> 01:41:16,040 Speaker 1: the personal character issues just are not what they used 1869 01:41:16,040 --> 01:41:21,000 Speaker 1: to be, not at all. Right, Donald Trump is sort of, 1870 01:41:21,720 --> 01:41:26,559 Speaker 1: you know, is sort of almost like pardoned anybody running 1871 01:41:26,600 --> 01:41:31,400 Speaker 1: for office on the Republican side on character. And there's 1872 01:41:31,439 --> 01:41:34,280 Speaker 1: clear a lot of Democrats think, Hey, they shouldn't be 1873 01:41:34,400 --> 01:41:39,360 Speaker 1: as picky either. I think this is generational. I think 1874 01:41:39,400 --> 01:41:42,400 Speaker 1: those that have grown up mostly living online know that 1875 01:41:43,280 --> 01:41:45,040 Speaker 1: a lot of dumb stuff gets said. So I think 1876 01:41:45,080 --> 01:41:46,760 Speaker 1: they're going to be a younger voter is going to 1877 01:41:46,800 --> 01:41:49,599 Speaker 1: be more forgiving for what Platner did, and an older 1878 01:41:49,680 --> 01:41:53,559 Speaker 1: voter is going to be less forgiving. Right, And in Maine, 1879 01:41:53,560 --> 01:41:56,759 Speaker 1: Maine is the oldest state, oldest electorate in the country, 1880 01:41:56,920 --> 01:42:00,559 Speaker 1: the single oldest electorate in the country. So I do 1881 01:42:00,640 --> 01:42:04,160 Speaker 1: think we under rate Mills's chance to get to win 1882 01:42:04,200 --> 01:42:07,840 Speaker 1: this primary this way and death by a thousand cuts, 1883 01:42:08,120 --> 01:42:10,759 Speaker 1: then I think, you know, I know, the energy feels 1884 01:42:10,800 --> 01:42:16,720 Speaker 1: like it's with Platner. What don't underestimate sort of the 1885 01:42:16,800 --> 01:42:20,320 Speaker 1: main electorate, which is again not a young electorate. Just 1886 01:42:20,360 --> 01:42:22,800 Speaker 1: something to think about there. As for Susan Collins, I 1887 01:42:22,840 --> 01:42:27,360 Speaker 1: think she's you know, I think she's in. I don't 1888 01:42:27,720 --> 01:42:30,240 Speaker 1: see a way out of this for her because independence 1889 01:42:30,280 --> 01:42:32,439 Speaker 1: have turned on her and I don't know if there's 1890 01:42:32,439 --> 01:42:34,320 Speaker 1: going to be any moment where she can show her 1891 01:42:34,320 --> 01:42:37,920 Speaker 1: independence again. And if anything, it's you know, she's had 1892 01:42:37,920 --> 01:42:42,680 Speaker 1: those opportunities and she's chosen partisanship over over independence. Right. 1893 01:42:42,800 --> 01:42:45,320 Speaker 1: If you think about Lisa murkowskians in Collins, who both 1894 01:42:45,600 --> 01:42:51,320 Speaker 1: essentially have a similar electorate, you know, cranky independence, that's 1895 01:42:51,320 --> 01:42:54,840 Speaker 1: the Alaska that's the Alaska voter arguably, and that's the 1896 01:42:54,880 --> 01:43:02,439 Speaker 1: main voter. Collins tries to always find herself on the 1897 01:43:02,479 --> 01:43:07,800 Speaker 1: side of Republicans. Murkowski always seems more likely to find 1898 01:43:07,800 --> 01:43:10,960 Speaker 1: her side herself on the side of not being there 1899 01:43:10,960 --> 01:43:14,040 Speaker 1: with the Republicans being more independent or sometimes voting against them. 1900 01:43:14,439 --> 01:43:20,040 Speaker 1: And I think Murkowski's displayed independence more credibly than Collins has. 1901 01:43:20,479 --> 01:43:23,000 Speaker 1: And that's why I think this time it's hard. So 1902 01:43:23,000 --> 01:43:24,640 Speaker 1: when I say the first four on my list are 1903 01:43:24,680 --> 01:43:28,800 Speaker 1: all underwater, all trailing at the moment, Corny and Key 1904 01:43:29,080 --> 01:43:31,519 Speaker 1: Cassidy Colins, that is true. Number five on the list 1905 01:43:31,600 --> 01:43:34,320 Speaker 1: is somebody who's not trailing. And I have to say, 1906 01:43:34,400 --> 01:43:37,160 Speaker 1: here are the people I had to choose from who 1907 01:43:37,160 --> 01:43:40,400 Speaker 1: I think are all vulnerable incumbents At the moment. You 1908 01:43:40,439 --> 01:43:43,640 Speaker 1: have the governor of Nevada, Joe Lombardo, being a Republican 1909 01:43:43,640 --> 01:43:46,880 Speaker 1: and a dem leaning state. You know, he knocked off 1910 01:43:47,160 --> 01:43:50,240 Speaker 1: a one term incumbent. He's going to be facing a 1911 01:43:50,240 --> 01:43:53,160 Speaker 1: wealth on the challenger. Nevada is as swinging of a 1912 01:43:53,200 --> 01:43:56,760 Speaker 1: state as there is. I think he's holding up as 1913 01:43:56,760 --> 01:43:59,880 Speaker 1: well as you could under the circumstances, but he is 1914 01:44:01,000 --> 01:44:03,479 Speaker 1: the wind is decidedly blowing against him. And the Governor 1915 01:44:03,520 --> 01:44:06,040 Speaker 1: Arizona in this case, I think she's got the wind 1916 01:44:06,360 --> 01:44:10,400 Speaker 1: at her back a little bit Katie Hobbs, but and 1917 01:44:10,520 --> 01:44:12,439 Speaker 1: she you know, if Andy Biggs is the nominee, I 1918 01:44:12,479 --> 01:44:16,120 Speaker 1: think she's in better shape than if Schwikert. David Schwikert 1919 01:44:16,120 --> 01:44:18,960 Speaker 1: is the nominee there, So there, that's a nominee for 1920 01:44:18,960 --> 01:44:23,040 Speaker 1: the fifth slot. See Katie Hobbs, Joe Lombardo, Dan Slivon Alaska, 1921 01:44:24,960 --> 01:44:30,519 Speaker 1: John Ossoff and Georgia and Pete Ricketts. And I have 1922 01:44:30,560 --> 01:44:33,519 Speaker 1: to tell you right now, at the moment, I think 1923 01:44:33,560 --> 01:44:36,640 Speaker 1: that the incumbent and then that right now is in 1924 01:44:36,680 --> 01:44:39,400 Speaker 1: the toughest shape. Who has who has the most well 1925 01:44:39,439 --> 01:44:44,080 Speaker 1: formed challenger is Pete Rickets in Nebraska. Look, he's still favorite, 1926 01:44:44,120 --> 01:44:50,559 Speaker 1: It's still Nebraska. But man, it is fascinating to watch 1927 01:44:51,920 --> 01:44:55,360 Speaker 1: how well how resilient Osborne is. He's already taken a 1928 01:44:55,360 --> 01:44:58,479 Speaker 1: bunch of incoming claiming he's a Democrat in independent clothing 1929 01:44:59,360 --> 01:45:03,400 Speaker 1: and it has a really budget his numbers. So, you know, 1930 01:45:03,520 --> 01:45:05,639 Speaker 1: while I'm still you know, let's see he can get 1931 01:45:05,680 --> 01:45:08,240 Speaker 1: to fifty. I think the path to forty seven is 1932 01:45:08,600 --> 01:45:11,200 Speaker 1: pretty clear for him, somewhere between forty five and forty seven. 1933 01:45:11,640 --> 01:45:16,759 Speaker 1: But can he get to fifty? But right now, right now, 1934 01:45:17,080 --> 01:45:19,320 Speaker 1: I think Ricketts more so than Sulomon, more so than 1935 01:45:19,400 --> 01:45:23,639 Speaker 1: John Houston in Ohio, another candidate for my incumbent list here, 1936 01:45:25,400 --> 01:45:27,400 Speaker 1: and you could make a strong case, although I'd argue 1937 01:45:27,479 --> 01:45:29,519 Speaker 1: John Houston's an appointed so he doesn't count as a 1938 01:45:29,520 --> 01:45:34,200 Speaker 1: real incumbent in that front. So my fifth slot a 1939 01:45:34,240 --> 01:45:37,920 Speaker 1: little bit of a Huskers surprise, just like they've been 1940 01:45:38,000 --> 01:45:40,200 Speaker 1: to me. I know they're a four seed, but I 1941 01:45:40,240 --> 01:45:42,400 Speaker 1: still think of Nebraska basketball as a bit of a 1942 01:45:42,479 --> 01:45:47,240 Speaker 1: dark horse here, which translation means I'm probably betting on Iowa. 1943 01:45:49,120 --> 01:45:51,679 Speaker 1: But there you go. There's the top five most vulnerable 1944 01:45:52,040 --> 01:45:57,840 Speaker 1: statewide incumbents in the country. John Cornett, Dan McKee, Bill Cassidy, 1945 01:45:58,760 --> 01:46:02,800 Speaker 1: Susan Collins, and Pete Rippons. We'll love date the list 1946 01:46:02,840 --> 01:46:03,799 Speaker 1: again next month. 1947 01:46:08,640 --> 01:46:09,400 Speaker 2: Ask Chuck. 1948 01:46:12,479 --> 01:46:17,360 Speaker 1: All right, let's do a little last chuck, cue the music. Hey, 1949 01:46:17,400 --> 01:46:19,439 Speaker 1: this has been from Colorado. I saw recently that John 1950 01:46:19,479 --> 01:46:22,160 Speaker 1: Hickenlooper dropped out of the caucus assembly process because he 1951 01:46:22,240 --> 01:46:23,920 Speaker 1: was not getting the support that he needed to show 1952 01:46:23,960 --> 01:46:26,160 Speaker 1: up on the primary ballot. I also saw some polling 1953 01:46:26,200 --> 01:46:28,640 Speaker 1: that he is trailing fairly significant the primary right now 1954 01:46:28,680 --> 01:46:31,360 Speaker 1: to his challenger, Julie Gonzalez. If he loses, he would 1955 01:46:31,360 --> 01:46:33,120 Speaker 1: be the third single term Senator in a row in 1956 01:46:33,160 --> 01:46:35,559 Speaker 1: the Class two Senate seat from Colorado. How about that? 1957 01:46:35,920 --> 01:46:37,960 Speaker 1: I guess you're right that has been the case. Have 1958 01:46:38,040 --> 01:46:40,719 Speaker 1: there been other cases where this has happened in the Senate? 1959 01:46:40,760 --> 01:46:46,160 Speaker 1: Thanks Ben? Actually, yes, Ben, here's your answer, because it 1960 01:46:46,280 --> 01:46:49,400 Speaker 1: is the So I guess it would say, I love 1961 01:46:49,439 --> 01:46:52,320 Speaker 1: that you identified it as Class two. This would be 1962 01:46:52,360 --> 01:46:58,040 Speaker 1: the Class three seat in North Carolina. Okay, So let 1963 01:46:58,080 --> 01:47:01,800 Speaker 1: me give you this this run of one term senators. 1964 01:47:04,479 --> 01:47:08,240 Speaker 1: So you had Robert Morgan elected in seventy four, lost 1965 01:47:08,280 --> 01:47:11,840 Speaker 1: reelection in eighty John East elected in eighty he ends 1966 01:47:11,920 --> 01:47:17,200 Speaker 1: up dying, it's vacant, there's an appointment in Broyhill. Then 1967 01:47:17,240 --> 01:47:20,640 Speaker 1: you have in eighty six, Terry Sandford is a Democrat, 1968 01:47:20,720 --> 01:47:24,639 Speaker 1: is elected, he's a one termer. Locke Faircloth is elected 1969 01:47:24,680 --> 01:47:28,439 Speaker 1: in ninety two, defeats him, defeats Terry Stanford, he's a 1970 01:47:28,439 --> 01:47:32,759 Speaker 1: one termer. He loses to John Edwards. John Edwards decides 1971 01:47:32,840 --> 01:47:36,080 Speaker 1: not to seek reelection, and then that's when Richard Berwin's 1972 01:47:36,160 --> 01:47:38,680 Speaker 1: that seat in two thousand and four. And that was 1973 01:47:38,720 --> 01:47:41,840 Speaker 1: two terms. So here we have Edwards one term, Faircloth 1974 01:47:41,920 --> 01:47:44,320 Speaker 1: one term, Sanford one term. So there's your three in 1975 01:47:44,320 --> 01:47:46,960 Speaker 1: a row. Really, you could argue four in a row 1976 01:47:47,040 --> 01:47:50,080 Speaker 1: because East got one term Morgan five in a row, 1977 01:47:50,120 --> 01:47:56,639 Speaker 1: so basically after sam Irvin, right, sam Irvin resigns early 1978 01:47:56,680 --> 01:48:01,559 Speaker 1: in his seat. After sam Irvin, you know, uh, and 1979 01:48:01,960 --> 01:48:05,040 Speaker 1: you know, doing the Watergate hearings, that North Carolina Class 1980 01:48:05,040 --> 01:48:10,640 Speaker 1: three seat had five straight one term senators. Some of 1981 01:48:10,680 --> 01:48:13,200 Speaker 1: them lost reelections, some of them chose not to run, 1982 01:48:13,439 --> 01:48:18,640 Speaker 1: one died, so yet a death presidential candidacy, and and 1983 01:48:18,760 --> 01:48:24,120 Speaker 1: incumbents losing twice. What a fun question. But like I said, 1984 01:48:24,640 --> 01:48:27,680 Speaker 1: I'm sure there are more than that. But if I 1985 01:48:27,800 --> 01:48:32,040 Speaker 1: found a five spot for you, I think and look, 1986 01:48:32,240 --> 01:48:34,640 Speaker 1: you know, for folks may not realize, Colorado has got 1987 01:48:34,640 --> 01:48:37,960 Speaker 1: an interesting little system you can if you go through 1988 01:48:37,960 --> 01:48:40,599 Speaker 1: the cock you can go through the essentially the state 1989 01:48:40,640 --> 01:48:42,920 Speaker 1: convention process, and I'm not going to get into the 1990 01:48:42,960 --> 01:48:47,800 Speaker 1: details here, where you can qualify for a primary for 1991 01:48:47,920 --> 01:48:51,760 Speaker 1: the primary ballot without having to do petition signatures. You 1992 01:48:51,800 --> 01:48:56,280 Speaker 1: can just get it and you can try to get 1993 01:48:56,280 --> 01:48:59,639 Speaker 1: the endorsement. But the obviously, the party apparatus these days 1994 01:48:59,640 --> 01:49:03,479 Speaker 1: are dominated by the base voters right base progressives with 1995 01:49:03,560 --> 01:49:06,600 Speaker 1: Democrats based mago for Republicans. So if you're sort of 1996 01:49:06,600 --> 01:49:08,760 Speaker 1: a center left or a center right politician, you're not 1997 01:49:08,800 --> 01:49:10,920 Speaker 1: going to be able to win an endorsement from your 1998 01:49:10,960 --> 01:49:13,320 Speaker 1: state conventions these days, no matter where you are, particularly 1999 01:49:13,320 --> 01:49:15,720 Speaker 1: in a place like Colorado. So I understand why he's 2000 01:49:15,760 --> 01:49:18,120 Speaker 1: going to try to go in primary his way. Here, 2001 01:49:18,720 --> 01:49:21,040 Speaker 1: my guess is, once he starts spending money, he's going 2002 01:49:21,120 --> 01:49:26,120 Speaker 1: to be quote unquote okay, especially because you'll you should 2003 01:49:26,120 --> 01:49:28,479 Speaker 1: expect to see a very large primary turnout. There's an 2004 01:49:28,479 --> 01:49:30,960 Speaker 1: open seat for Governor Michael Bennett, the other senator from 2005 01:49:30,960 --> 01:49:35,479 Speaker 1: the state is in the sitting attorney general or running 2006 01:49:35,479 --> 01:49:37,760 Speaker 1: against each other in the primary, So there should be 2007 01:49:37,800 --> 01:49:40,479 Speaker 1: a large turnout, and I imagine Hickenloopers should be okay 2008 01:49:40,520 --> 01:49:42,519 Speaker 1: in a large turnout. I don't know what the fireable 2009 01:49:42,560 --> 01:49:45,280 Speaker 1: offense is, and if the fireable offense is he's not 2010 01:49:45,320 --> 01:49:49,040 Speaker 1: progressive enough. I don't know if there's enough enough voters 2011 01:49:49,040 --> 01:49:51,160 Speaker 1: to knock him off. But we shall see, you know, 2012 01:49:51,320 --> 01:49:55,800 Speaker 1: he certainly I've said this before. I'd rather I think 2013 01:49:56,720 --> 01:49:58,760 Speaker 1: I think in being an incumbent on the ballot that's 2014 01:49:58,800 --> 01:50:02,679 Speaker 1: vulnerable this year, hearts up. Obviously, some vulnerabilities are greater 2015 01:50:02,720 --> 01:50:05,120 Speaker 1: than others, but I would keep that in mind. Next question, 2016 01:50:05,760 --> 01:50:10,000 Speaker 1: Matt Minneapolis Hey as a horse race election Guy. Elections, Guy, 2017 01:50:10,120 --> 01:50:12,760 Speaker 1: I've really been enjoying the primary night live streams. Nice. 2018 01:50:12,800 --> 01:50:15,200 Speaker 1: Please keep them coming. We will. Next one is going 2019 01:50:15,280 --> 01:50:18,160 Speaker 1: to be for the Virginia special referendum, by the way, 2020 01:50:18,640 --> 01:50:21,600 Speaker 1: in on April twenty first. Then we'll do all the 2021 01:50:21,640 --> 01:50:24,240 Speaker 1: May primaries. May's going to be a huge primary month, 2022 01:50:24,320 --> 01:50:27,160 Speaker 1: so mark your calendars. Recently, you said that if Antonin 2023 01:50:27,520 --> 01:50:29,719 Speaker 1: Scalia had lived, Trump wouldn't have been elected, which seems 2024 01:50:29,720 --> 01:50:31,760 Speaker 1: to apply. Hillary would have won in twenty sixteen, But 2025 01:50:31,840 --> 01:50:34,600 Speaker 1: you also said the year it said the year you 2026 01:50:34,720 --> 01:50:36,800 Speaker 1: thought she could have won was four. I do believe that. 2027 01:50:36,840 --> 01:50:38,920 Speaker 1: Can you explain what you meant? Also, with Niel money 2028 01:50:38,920 --> 01:50:41,639 Speaker 1: and the transfer portal changing college basketball, do you think 2029 01:50:41,680 --> 01:50:44,120 Speaker 1: limiting players to one transfer could help fix some of 2030 01:50:44,120 --> 01:50:48,520 Speaker 1: the current issues and restore more team continuity? Matt in Minneapolis, 2031 01:50:49,000 --> 01:50:53,000 Speaker 1: go gopherst all right, you got three questions here, so yes, 2032 01:50:53,240 --> 01:50:56,080 Speaker 1: I think ultimately, I do believe Hillary Clinton's best shot 2033 01:50:56,080 --> 01:50:58,000 Speaker 1: at the presidency was actually two thousand and four, the 2034 01:50:58,080 --> 01:51:01,720 Speaker 1: year she didn't run, you know, not sixteen. What do 2035 01:51:01,800 --> 01:51:03,559 Speaker 1: I mean? Why do I say, oh, four more than 2036 01:51:03,560 --> 01:51:05,800 Speaker 1: any others? And I did this as a what if 2037 01:51:05,880 --> 01:51:09,799 Speaker 1: exercised by the way alternative history, she was the front runner. 2038 01:51:09,880 --> 01:51:16,799 Speaker 1: She had very high favorable ratings at the time, probably 2039 01:51:16,920 --> 01:51:22,240 Speaker 1: was higher favorable ratings than John Carrey did at the 2040 01:51:22,240 --> 01:51:25,080 Speaker 1: time or even elg War. But that would happen with Hillary, 2041 01:51:25,200 --> 01:51:26,759 Speaker 1: right like you know, when she was in the middle 2042 01:51:26,760 --> 01:51:29,599 Speaker 1: of a political campaign, then all the negatives would would 2043 01:51:30,040 --> 01:51:34,000 Speaker 1: negative negativity would come and it would lower her numbers. 2044 01:51:34,080 --> 01:51:38,080 Speaker 1: But still, look, we were in the middle of a 2045 01:51:38,120 --> 01:51:43,360 Speaker 1: war right after nine to eleven. I just think that 2046 01:51:44,760 --> 01:51:50,439 Speaker 1: being the former first lady with another president sort of 2047 01:51:50,520 --> 01:51:54,160 Speaker 1: with a former president as the first gentleman would have 2048 01:51:54,320 --> 01:51:57,240 Speaker 1: probably been enough to convince that slice of voter who 2049 01:51:57,280 --> 01:51:59,800 Speaker 1: didn't want to change horses in midstream during a war. 2050 01:52:00,240 --> 01:52:02,880 Speaker 1: And we were at ward twenty oh four. So that's 2051 01:52:02,880 --> 01:52:05,080 Speaker 1: why I believe the only Democrat that could have won 2052 01:52:06,479 --> 01:52:09,679 Speaker 1: maybe Al Gore as a sitting by former sitting vice president, 2053 01:52:09,760 --> 01:52:12,240 Speaker 1: former vice president, but I actually think that would have 2054 01:52:12,280 --> 01:52:13,639 Speaker 1: been the moment. I think Hillary would have been seen 2055 01:52:13,680 --> 01:52:16,760 Speaker 1: as hawkish enough, and frankly, those voters that might be 2056 01:52:16,800 --> 01:52:19,439 Speaker 1: a little hesitant about electing a woman president might have 2057 01:52:19,439 --> 01:52:21,479 Speaker 1: been reassured by the fact that there's a former president 2058 01:52:21,520 --> 01:52:23,720 Speaker 1: who she happened to be married to. I just think 2059 01:52:23,760 --> 01:52:27,719 Speaker 1: when you're changing, if you're asking voters to change commander 2060 01:52:27,760 --> 01:52:31,080 Speaker 1: in chiefs, they're going to want more familiarity. And that's 2061 01:52:31,120 --> 01:52:33,439 Speaker 1: a case where I think, this is where my point is, 2062 01:52:33,520 --> 01:52:36,400 Speaker 1: this is where her her being tied to a former 2063 01:52:36,439 --> 01:52:39,599 Speaker 1: president was an asset, and I think an four would 2064 01:52:39,600 --> 01:52:41,160 Speaker 1: have the only time was an asset. Right, it was 2065 01:52:41,200 --> 01:52:44,320 Speaker 1: a liability no. Eight because it didn't signify change, and 2066 01:52:44,320 --> 01:52:48,120 Speaker 1: by sixteen it was a liability frankly for the same reason. Now, yes, 2067 01:52:48,240 --> 01:52:50,559 Speaker 1: do I think that she ends up winning. I think 2068 01:52:50,560 --> 01:52:52,240 Speaker 1: she's only a one term or if she doesn't sixteen. 2069 01:52:52,280 --> 01:52:55,040 Speaker 1: If Scalia lives, I do because I do think Trump 2070 01:52:55,120 --> 01:52:57,680 Speaker 1: had been disqualified and I think the only thing that 2071 01:52:57,720 --> 01:53:01,400 Speaker 1: brought many Republicans back to hold their no and instead 2072 01:53:01,400 --> 01:53:03,960 Speaker 1: of voting Gary Johnson as a as a protest vote, 2073 01:53:04,040 --> 01:53:05,880 Speaker 1: but went ahead and vote to Trump was the fact 2074 01:53:05,920 --> 01:53:08,720 Speaker 1: that there was an open seat that was going to 2075 01:53:08,840 --> 01:53:12,960 Speaker 1: be that was that could chang literally change ideological hands 2076 01:53:12,960 --> 01:53:16,080 Speaker 1: depending on the election of the president. And I do 2077 01:53:16,120 --> 01:53:18,280 Speaker 1: not I think if Scalia is alive, I do not think. 2078 01:53:18,960 --> 01:53:21,320 Speaker 1: I think you have more of those events those people 2079 01:53:21,360 --> 01:53:23,400 Speaker 1: that didn't like this character, who weren't ready to come 2080 01:53:23,439 --> 01:53:26,240 Speaker 1: aboard the Trump train probably end up in the Gary 2081 01:53:26,280 --> 01:53:28,720 Speaker 1: Johnson column, and Gary Johnson probably ends up closer to 2082 01:53:28,760 --> 01:53:32,200 Speaker 1: ten percent, which would have been the decisive figure for 2083 01:53:32,360 --> 01:53:35,120 Speaker 1: Hillary Clinton. So there's my explanation on that. All right, 2084 01:53:35,160 --> 01:53:39,000 Speaker 1: let me take one more question here, because I went 2085 01:53:39,040 --> 01:53:43,280 Speaker 1: long on both of those. This comes from Patrick in 2086 01:53:43,280 --> 01:53:45,080 Speaker 1: Los Angeles. He goes the talk of I five and 2087 01:53:45,080 --> 01:53:47,639 Speaker 1: I ninety five and political party messaging made me think 2088 01:53:48,000 --> 01:53:50,800 Speaker 1: of one of my favorite pop culture quotes that unintentionally 2089 01:53:50,840 --> 01:53:54,160 Speaker 1: sums up a lot of American politics. You see Homer 2090 01:53:54,760 --> 01:53:57,800 Speaker 1: meaning Homer Simpson. You see Homer. There's a place between 2091 01:53:57,840 --> 01:54:00,720 Speaker 1: New York and Los Angeles. We call it America. Do 2092 01:54:00,800 --> 01:54:03,200 Speaker 1: you have any pop culture quotes or moments that unintentionally 2093 01:54:03,280 --> 01:54:05,920 Speaker 1: carry weight politically, Patrick in Los Angeles, I'll tell you 2094 01:54:06,000 --> 01:54:08,000 Speaker 1: one that I use all the time. I always say 2095 01:54:08,920 --> 01:54:12,639 Speaker 1: my favorite political pundit is Buffalo Springfield, which of course 2096 01:54:12,720 --> 01:54:15,960 Speaker 1: is a group, not an individual, but some people think 2097 01:54:16,000 --> 01:54:18,920 Speaker 1: it Buffalo Springfield sounds like an individual. But there's a 2098 01:54:19,400 --> 01:54:23,240 Speaker 1: there's a great Buffalo Springfield song. So the song title 2099 01:54:23,760 --> 01:54:27,519 Speaker 1: this is a Buffalo Springfield song. The song title is 2100 01:54:27,560 --> 01:54:29,719 Speaker 1: for what it's worth it was written by Steven Stills, 2101 01:54:29,840 --> 01:54:32,520 Speaker 1: but it's but I always say, you know, I think 2102 01:54:32,560 --> 01:54:36,600 Speaker 1: the most important, the smartest political pundit we've ever had 2103 01:54:37,120 --> 01:54:42,320 Speaker 1: in handicapping elections is Buffalo Springfield because and this goes back, 2104 01:54:42,360 --> 01:54:44,280 Speaker 1: and I'll tell you the origin of why I became 2105 01:54:44,320 --> 01:54:48,520 Speaker 1: obsessed with this quote. The quote goes, there's something happening here. 2106 01:54:48,640 --> 01:54:53,440 Speaker 1: What it is ain't exactly clear, and it's that first half. Now, 2107 01:54:53,440 --> 01:54:55,520 Speaker 1: the rest of the stanza goes, there's a man with 2108 01:54:55,560 --> 01:54:57,960 Speaker 1: a gun over there telling me I gotta beware, so 2109 01:54:58,200 --> 01:55:00,880 Speaker 1: I leave the gun line out, But there's something happening 2110 01:55:00,920 --> 01:55:03,560 Speaker 1: here and what it is ain't exactly clear. It is 2111 01:55:03,760 --> 01:55:07,640 Speaker 1: my favorite cop out political punditry quote. And the first 2112 01:55:07,680 --> 01:55:11,000 Speaker 1: person I ever saw use it was actually Stan Greenberg. 2113 01:55:11,200 --> 01:55:15,040 Speaker 1: He was Bill Clinton's polster in ninety two. We made 2114 01:55:15,040 --> 01:55:17,240 Speaker 1: it our quote of the day in the Hotline, and 2115 01:55:17,400 --> 01:55:19,440 Speaker 1: it was just I just thought it was the funniest 2116 01:55:19,440 --> 01:55:23,000 Speaker 1: thing ever because it was like, it was clear to 2117 01:55:23,040 --> 01:55:26,160 Speaker 1: me that the reporter who was quoting Greenberg thought they 2118 01:55:26,160 --> 01:55:28,960 Speaker 1: were taking a serious quote from the polster, going well, 2119 01:55:29,000 --> 01:55:30,840 Speaker 1: you know, there's something happening out here, but what it 2120 01:55:30,880 --> 01:55:34,200 Speaker 1: is it ain't exactly clear. Stanton didn't say he was 2121 01:55:34,320 --> 01:55:37,400 Speaker 1: quoting somebody, so the reporter was sort of oblivious to 2122 01:55:37,440 --> 01:55:40,840 Speaker 1: the fact that he was doing a lyric, you know, 2123 01:55:41,160 --> 01:55:44,600 Speaker 1: And so I've always just thought, I mean, you know, 2124 01:55:45,720 --> 01:55:48,760 Speaker 1: when you're a political reporter, the weirdest things crack you up, 2125 01:55:48,840 --> 01:55:50,640 Speaker 1: and this one always cracked me up. So it's always 2126 01:55:50,680 --> 01:55:53,720 Speaker 1: actually been my go to Hey whenever I you know, 2127 01:55:54,280 --> 01:55:56,400 Speaker 1: if I've been asked for the empteenth time, which way 2128 01:55:56,440 --> 01:55:58,760 Speaker 1: are things going? Ye know, what did this poll mean? 2129 01:55:58,920 --> 01:55:59,240 Speaker 4: Well? 2130 01:56:00,120 --> 01:56:03,200 Speaker 1: You know, you know Leicester, there's something happening out of here, 2131 01:56:03,760 --> 01:56:07,760 Speaker 1: and what it is ain't exactly clear. You gotta stop. Hey, 2132 01:56:08,000 --> 01:56:12,240 Speaker 1: what's that anyway? So with that, I will leave you here. 2133 01:56:12,280 --> 01:56:14,360 Speaker 1: I've got a real great rant to come on the 2134 01:56:14,400 --> 01:56:18,080 Speaker 1: Wizards and Nationals. I do believe, and I challenge you, 2135 01:56:18,160 --> 01:56:22,240 Speaker 1: my listeners, to prove me wrong. Of all the form. 2136 01:56:22,320 --> 01:56:29,839 Speaker 1: If you want to count NHL as your fourth major sport, NFL, NBA, MLB, 2137 01:56:30,080 --> 01:56:35,200 Speaker 1: and NHL, is there a four major sports city in 2138 01:56:35,360 --> 01:56:40,920 Speaker 1: worst shape than right here in Washington. I don't think 2139 01:56:40,960 --> 01:56:44,440 Speaker 1: there is another four sport major city, major league city 2140 01:56:45,600 --> 01:56:48,760 Speaker 1: who doesn't have at least one team. Can actually contending 2141 01:56:48,800 --> 01:56:51,640 Speaker 1: for a title. The best we got is sort of 2142 01:56:51,640 --> 01:56:54,920 Speaker 1: the Caps and OV who you just had and can 2143 01:56:54,920 --> 01:56:57,160 Speaker 1: never count them out, and who knows, right hockey playoffs, 2144 01:56:57,240 --> 01:57:00,760 Speaker 1: anything can happen. But let's be honest, it's kind of 2145 01:57:00,760 --> 01:57:05,160 Speaker 1: weak tea, right, It's aging. You know, it's a mess here. 2146 01:57:06,120 --> 01:57:10,640 Speaker 1: The Wizards and Gnats are embarrassing, embarrassing their fan bases. 2147 01:57:11,320 --> 01:57:12,560 Speaker 1: And I have a lot more to say about this 2148 01:57:12,600 --> 01:57:15,919 Speaker 1: tanking thing, but I've got to wrap up this broadcast, 2149 01:57:15,960 --> 01:57:17,440 Speaker 1: so with that, I'll see you in twenty four hours.