1 00:00:01,800 --> 00:00:04,440 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Business Week. I'm Carole Masser and I'm 2 00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:07,280 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim Stanovk. We're here every day bringing 3 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: you the latest news from the world to business and finance, 4 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:13,680 Speaker 1: plus technology, politics, economics, all partnising the power of Business 5 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:17,159 Speaker 1: Week reporters and editors, not to mention our journalists and 6 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:20,000 Speaker 1: analysts in more than one twenty countries. You can download 7 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Business Weekend iTunes, SoundCloud, or Bloomberg dot Com. You 8 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: can also listen to our radio show at two pm 9 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 1: Eastern Time on the Bloomberg Radio or watch us on 10 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:31,200 Speaker 1: YouTube search Bloomberg Global News. Tim and I just broke 11 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 1: down some of the cases, and I do think among 12 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:35,880 Speaker 1: those top headlines are confirmed cases in the US or 13 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:39,559 Speaker 1: forty seven percent excuse me in the weekending Sunday. So 14 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:43,279 Speaker 1: that's the largest weekly rise since April. And we know 15 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 1: even in the europe in you in European nations like 16 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: they're opening up, Tim, but they're very cautious, uh, in 17 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:52,080 Speaker 1: terms of how they do it. It's not just that 18 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 1: we're also seeing some vaccine news, the Watchington Post reporting 19 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:56,640 Speaker 1: that the FDA is expected to announce new warnings on 20 00:00:57,000 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: Jane Jay COVID vaccine. We saw J and J shares 21 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 1: fall on that news. Well, let's get right into it 22 00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 1: with Dr Rohnda Meadows, President of Health Management Providence St. 23 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 1: Joseph Help, joining us on the phone from Renton, Washington. 24 00:01:07,600 --> 00:01:11,199 Speaker 1: Doctor Meadows, Um, how are you? I am doing great? 25 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 1: How are you doing well? You know, Carol and I 26 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 1: late last week we started talking a lot about the variant, 27 00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: and we started talking a lot about what we should 28 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: be doing even though we're vaccinated to protect ourselves as 29 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:24,679 Speaker 1: we continue to see cases increase, and we're just eager 30 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: to hear from you how you're reading into the startling 31 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: number of cases that we're seeing reported around the United States, 32 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: even when vaccinations are readily available. Well they're readily available, 33 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:38,000 Speaker 1: but we've got people who are not taking advantage of 34 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:42,120 Speaker 1: their their access the ability they actually get them. We 35 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:45,559 Speaker 1: talk about people being vaccine hesitant, but if we really 36 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: looked at it, there's probably five different groups. People who 37 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:52,120 Speaker 1: decline the vaccine because they don't believe that COVID virus 38 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:53,960 Speaker 1: itself is going to be a harm to them or 39 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: to their loved ones. People who delay because they wanted 40 00:01:56,960 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 1: to see how the vaccine is going to do in 41 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 1: terms of long term time effects and immunity. And the 42 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 1: people who have four recently decided that they want to 43 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:06,960 Speaker 1: get it now, they need to find access, transportation, and 44 00:02:07,120 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 1: time out of work to go'll get the vaccine itself. 45 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:12,080 Speaker 1: And then finally, remember that our children at the age 46 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 1: of twelve are not yet authorized to receive the vaccine. 47 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: They've got a lot of people who are unvaccinated. At 48 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:21,919 Speaker 1: a time when the COVID virus itself continues to grow 49 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: and to mutate. The Delta variant is the one that 50 00:02:25,200 --> 00:02:26,960 Speaker 1: we are all watching. It's the one that is the 51 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 1: dominant COVID virus that is going across our nation as 52 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: we speak. Um. That is its accounting for about of 53 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:40,239 Speaker 1: all hospitalizations from COVID and all almost deaths. Dr medus. 54 00:02:40,320 --> 00:02:42,079 Speaker 1: One of the reasons we love talking with you and 55 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:44,640 Speaker 1: all of the team at Providence St. Joseph's health is 56 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: the first official case was confirmed of COVID nineteen in 57 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: Washington State at Providence Regional Medical Center and Everett. That 58 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 1: was back in Jevary January. I've got to say, is 59 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 1: there any discussions that you guys are having a little 60 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 1: bit of like tangles up the spine, saying, wait a minute, 61 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 1: we've we've felt this before, we've seen this before, or 62 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: is it different because we do have a playbook on 63 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: how to treat it, we do have vaccines. So what's 64 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 1: the difference of people who might be listening to our 65 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 1: broadcast right now and who might be a little nervous. Well, 66 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 1: I have to tell you that what's different is we 67 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 1: actually know quite a bit more than we did last January. Um. 68 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 1: We actually know that the vaccine does work when it 69 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,440 Speaker 1: is received by people, and we know how to better 70 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: treat people when they do come down with the viral 71 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: infection itself. We've got a lot of more things to 72 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 1: do to help people now than we had last year. 73 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: Our difficulty is now and making sure that we do 74 00:03:40,600 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: the extra work and identifying where there are pockets of 75 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: people who are unvacculated and helping them get access to 76 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 1: those vaccines. And if they don't want it, then we 77 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: have to make sure that they understand what risk they're 78 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:55,960 Speaker 1: taking and what risk they're putting others out. Well, that's 79 00:03:55,960 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 1: a good question, and especially you know Tim pointed out, 80 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: and this is I think probably our most important headline 81 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:03,600 Speaker 1: today is the FDA expected to announce a new warning 82 00:04:03,640 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 1: on the J and J COVID vaccine is coming from 83 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:08,840 Speaker 1: the Washington Post. Headlines like that make people even more 84 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 1: nervous about getting the vaccine. By not getting the vaccine, 85 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 1: you can't force somebody to do it, right, It's it's 86 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: their choice. But having said that, then for those who 87 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:23,919 Speaker 1: do get vaccinated, what do they need to be careful about? 88 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: Then understanding that there are people still out there that 89 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 1: can be hosts and carriers of new variants, and can 90 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:33,960 Speaker 1: we who are vaccinated be a carrier of these new 91 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 1: variants as well? So less likely if you're fully vaccinated, 92 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 1: meaning you can see two doses of either the Visor 93 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:44,719 Speaker 1: or more Donna vaccine, you are less likely to be 94 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 1: a kill. You're u less likely to get the illness, 95 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 1: not but maybe something percent right, so much higher? Um. 96 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 1: I think what people need to think about when they're 97 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 1: getting the vaccine today, even when they hear the different news, 98 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,560 Speaker 1: whether Richard J and J or someone else, is an 99 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:02,480 Speaker 1: a mixture that they weigh their own risk, their own 100 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:05,680 Speaker 1: health risk to of what COVID would do to them 101 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:09,159 Speaker 1: if they actually got it the actual illness itself, and 102 00:05:09,240 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 1: make sure that they also weigh the risk of what 103 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 1: it will do to their loved ones because they are 104 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: the carrier for the source of transmission to their loved 105 00:05:15,480 --> 00:05:17,799 Speaker 1: ones in their home, particularly when people live in multi 106 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: generational homes, there's an increased risk. That's that's that far 107 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:25,479 Speaker 1: exceeds in east side effects potential, But the vacuum itself. 108 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:29,240 Speaker 1: I understand worries. Well, we have heard stories just in 109 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:31,280 Speaker 1: the last minute. Then we're gonna come back with you, um, 110 00:05:31,400 --> 00:05:36,479 Speaker 1: doctor Meadows. But I'm wondering if you at a Providence 111 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: Saint Choseph's Health are are requiring people who work there 112 00:05:39,920 --> 00:05:44,359 Speaker 1: to get vaccinated. We we don't actually have a vaccine mandate. 113 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 1: We have a vaccine policy where we're encouraging our workforce 114 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: to get the vaccine. If they decline to get the 115 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:54,359 Speaker 1: vaccine for whatever reason, then they are actually required to 116 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,680 Speaker 1: wear a personal protective gear to protect both themselves, the 117 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 1: patients and their colleagues at work. Um. This applies to 118 00:06:01,640 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 1: everybody in our health care facilities m both ambiatory acute 119 00:06:05,640 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: anywhere that and long term care. Do you anticipate that 120 00:06:08,760 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 1: could change if these get full FDA approval? I do. 121 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:16,799 Speaker 1: I think it's a matter of when it gets full approval. 122 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 1: When we're able to get people to really buy in 123 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:22,159 Speaker 1: and feel more trust. That small group that's still has itant, 124 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 1: we have work to do to encourage them um to 125 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 1: make sure they understand what's going on. At the same time, 126 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:30,520 Speaker 1: we also need to continue the effort of keeping people 127 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:34,880 Speaker 1: that they are treating and care for safe. That responsibility 128 00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: as well. I want to get back to Dr Rohnda Meadows, 129 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 1: president of Health Management at Providence St. Joseph Health. It 130 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 1: is one of the largest health care systems in the 131 00:06:41,480 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 1: U S. Was home to the first confirmed COVID case 132 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 1: back in early She's still with us on the phone 133 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:50,560 Speaker 1: from Wenton Washington, Rent in Washington. Excuse me, hey, Dr Meadows. 134 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 1: One thing I want to just follow up on the 135 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: conversation we were having before the break is that, so 136 00:06:55,520 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: what do we there are those individuals who have gotten 137 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:03,719 Speaker 1: the vacs seen need to be concerned about worry about 138 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:07,919 Speaker 1: when it comes to those who haven't had it. I 139 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 1: think it's more a matter of those who are already 140 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 1: vaccinated encouraging those who haven't to get vaccinated, because as 141 00:07:14,960 --> 00:07:18,160 Speaker 1: long as they are unvaccinated pockets of people there is 142 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 1: actually the opportunity for the virus to continue to mutate 143 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:24,640 Speaker 1: and spread. Right now with the delta variant, we're looking 144 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 1: at something that is more highly transmissible UM, and it 145 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 1: is causing the people who are sick in hospitalization for 146 00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 1: covid UM. There's also accounting for nine of the death 147 00:07:37,160 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 1: that are occurring. Accounts are increasing. The people who are 148 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:45,280 Speaker 1: vaccinated are actually much more protected UM. They're less likely 149 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 1: to get ill UM, but with what we don't want 150 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 1: them to do is to become carriers. Less likely but 151 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: still possible. So it's really more about the unvaccinated UM. 152 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:57,800 Speaker 1: The people who are vascinated have children are going to 153 00:07:57,920 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 1: be wanting to protect their children if they run as 154 00:08:00,240 --> 00:08:03,120 Speaker 1: well on seriod of TALL and can't be vaccinated. If yet, 155 00:08:04,440 --> 00:08:06,680 Speaker 1: Dr Meadows, I want to talk about something that Carol 156 00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:08,560 Speaker 1: and I have spoken a lot about on on Bloomberg 157 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 1: Business Week Radio, and it's the other crisis that are happening. Well, 158 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 1: we are still dealing with this pandemic. There has been 159 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: a renewed focus on mental health over the last eighteen 160 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 1: months because of isolation in the way that the pandemic 161 00:08:19,480 --> 00:08:21,920 Speaker 1: has affected each and every one of us in different 162 00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:24,560 Speaker 1: and diverse ways. And then I'm wondering about community support 163 00:08:24,640 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: systems for mental health during crises such as these, What 164 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 1: is available and to what extent are are people actually 165 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 1: tapping into them? Okay, I think we're going to find 166 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:38,280 Speaker 1: UM that what the services that people chapped into during 167 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: one Most of us knew that we did not have 168 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:48,000 Speaker 1: enough clinic or professional base in person fights available for access. 169 00:08:48,040 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 1: People have availed themselves to virtual online mental health services 170 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: and group counseling a group chats will need more of those. 171 00:08:57,160 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 1: What I'm expecting, and I think what most of us 172 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 1: are expecting is that the increase in depression, substance use, 173 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:09,599 Speaker 1: substance abuse UM, anxiety disorders, post traumatic stress type disorders 174 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:13,240 Speaker 1: will not have been resolved anytime soon. We can do 175 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 1: is actually get the resources increased and available to address them. 176 00:09:18,120 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 1: And this is not just for adults. I am probably 177 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: more concerned about children because they again not only have 178 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 1: suffered through the pandemic, but disruption of their social starcles, 179 00:09:28,880 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: of their education, of their home life UM, and of 180 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:34,120 Speaker 1: the social supports that they normally would get if they 181 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: were in the schools or in community groups and activities. 182 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:40,439 Speaker 1: So this abject is going to be a long term 183 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 1: UM challenge that we're going to have to address and 184 00:09:43,320 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 1: if we haven't started enough now we need to get 185 00:09:45,640 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 1: going and whither wise we may find ourselves with a 186 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 1: generation of lost children. No, it's a really good point, 187 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:54,200 Speaker 1: a really important point, uh, and something we can't just 188 00:09:54,280 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 1: kind of forget as the world gets back to somewhat 189 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 1: of a quote unquote normal status. UM. I do have 190 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:03,960 Speaker 1: a question for you though, in your conversations with health 191 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:06,960 Speaker 1: care plans, I mean, are things changing in terms of 192 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:10,079 Speaker 1: how we think about care wellness care? We have lots 193 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 1: of conversations about it, but I do wonder whether or 194 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:15,000 Speaker 1: not we're thinking differently about how we all take care 195 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 1: of our health generally when we're feeling good, and how 196 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 1: we look about think about maintaining that wellness. And just 197 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:27,080 Speaker 1: got about forty seconds here, Okay, we are both on 198 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 1: the health plan side and our delivery side, and I think, well, 199 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 1: this I'm speaking about Providence is actually across the board 200 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 1: and other industry partners that we've been working with UM wellness, prevention, immunization, 201 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: but also the importance of actually doing integrated care that 202 00:10:42,679 --> 00:10:46,520 Speaker 1: includes mental health services. Most places you will see will 203 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 1: also have a commitment to health equity, which means addressing 204 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:52,679 Speaker 1: the disparities that have been there long term, as well 205 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 1: as disparities and COVID. Right now, we have another opportunity 206 00:10:56,760 --> 00:11:00,040 Speaker 1: right now today to prevent the next wave of a 207 00:11:00,160 --> 00:11:04,480 Speaker 1: bit illnesses from being desparing right from impacting black and 208 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 1: hispatic populations. Worse. Right now, the vaccination rates and these 209 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,720 Speaker 1: populations are still lower that we want to see them. 210 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: They We didn't make some gains, but not enough. We 211 00:11:16,200 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 1: have blocks of work to do, all right, We've got 212 00:11:18,400 --> 00:11:20,240 Speaker 1: to run um. Thank you so much for your time today. 213 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:23,600 Speaker 1: Dr Rhonda Meadows, president of Health Management at Providence St. 214 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:27,440 Speaker 1: Joseph's Health, on the phone from Wenton, Washington. The gaps 215 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 1: just are still their ten. Yeah. It's it's in a way, 216 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:32,240 Speaker 1: it's just mind boggling to think we're so far but 217 00:11:32,400 --> 00:11:36,080 Speaker 1: yet so far away from actually being done with this pandemic. Yeah, exactly. 218 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:40,720 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Masser and Bloomberg 219 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 1: Quick Takes Tim Stinovic from Bloomberg Radio. Coming up in 220 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:47,640 Speaker 1: this week's issue of Bloomberg Business Week a story on 221 00:11:47,679 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 1: how crypto exchanges have a plan to beat finance. It's 222 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 1: the exchange that has quietly and rather mysteriously taken the 223 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 1: top spot among the world's cryptocurrency exchanges. So unraveling some 224 00:11:57,559 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 1: of the mystery of this very mysterious world in general. 225 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:03,520 Speaker 1: Is Bloomberg News Finance reporter Catch Klinsky. She's on the 226 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:05,520 Speaker 1: phone in New York City along with Business Week editor 227 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 1: Chill Weber on the remote access line in Brooklyn, and 228 00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:11,280 Speaker 1: we already had like a really great conversation about everything. 229 00:12:11,280 --> 00:12:15,679 Speaker 1: We said, again, mind, you know what, what stands out 230 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:17,960 Speaker 1: to me the story that Cat is the lead writer 231 00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:21,600 Speaker 1: on is sort of what this universe of crypto exchanges 232 00:12:21,679 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 1: looks like. And there is a sort of a bad 233 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:25,920 Speaker 1: boy actor that is the elephant in the room here, 234 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:28,959 Speaker 1: which is which is binance? Right? Cat? And in order 235 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 1: to compete with um finance, what have the competitive landscaped 236 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:39,560 Speaker 1: of crypto exchanges chosen to do? For many years now, 237 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:41,880 Speaker 1: it's been really hard to compete with Finance. I mean, 238 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:44,600 Speaker 1: they list so many coins, you know, they really are 239 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: you know, they've taken the top spot UM quite easily. 240 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 1: And so now we're seeing a lot of exchanges as 241 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:52,679 Speaker 1: finance sort of in the cross hairs of a lot 242 00:12:52,720 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 1: of global regulators and under a lot of scrutiny. We 243 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:58,920 Speaker 1: see more exchanges saying, hey, no, we're going to be 244 00:12:59,080 --> 00:13:01,160 Speaker 1: sort of, you know, the one that follows the rules, 245 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 1: and we're going to hope that that strategy long term 246 00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:05,439 Speaker 1: pays off. Whether it does, I think will be sort 247 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:07,800 Speaker 1: of remains to be seen. But you know, I think 248 00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:09,839 Speaker 1: it's one way that a lot of exchanges now are 249 00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: trying to plot their own path. Finance, though, doesn't even 250 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:18,480 Speaker 1: allow US customers explain what's going on here because there's 251 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:21,079 Speaker 1: also Finance am I saying this right, Finance dot US 252 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:24,440 Speaker 1: or Finance U S you're correct, and yeah, and they're 253 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 1: they're different. They were founded by the you know, same person, 254 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:30,480 Speaker 1: and they have licensed some technology in the past, but 255 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 1: but they maintain it very separately. And I think that's 256 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:35,400 Speaker 1: what you've seen a lot of science changes. I mean, 257 00:13:35,400 --> 00:13:37,360 Speaker 1: if you look at many of the top ones, a 258 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: lot of them don't actually allow US investors. And part 259 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 1: of this is sort of district regulatory regime we tend 260 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,840 Speaker 1: to have in this country, even though you know, crypto 261 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 1: obviously is still a newer asset to be regulated. And 262 00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 1: I think part of that is many many of these 263 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:54,439 Speaker 1: exchanges say, we don't you know, We're not going to 264 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:57,440 Speaker 1: go through all these hurtles in a constantly changing world. 265 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:00,400 Speaker 1: But you see many exchanges like you know, take Gemini 266 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:03,960 Speaker 1: obviously founded by the Winklebox twin. They're really trying to say, no, 267 00:14:04,200 --> 00:14:07,120 Speaker 1: it's the right path is to enter this you know, 268 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:10,559 Speaker 1: this more regulated country and trying and plot a path here. 269 00:14:10,600 --> 00:14:13,840 Speaker 1: And that's how long term, you know, our strategy is 270 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:15,800 Speaker 1: going to pay off. Let's let's talk more about the 271 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:19,560 Speaker 1: Winkle v the plural form of the winkle box tins 272 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 1: um and Gemini um cat. So that what they basically 273 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:26,640 Speaker 1: say they're doing is like, we know that there will 274 00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 1: be rules eventually, and so we need to basically get 275 00:14:29,840 --> 00:14:34,320 Speaker 1: ahead of regulators and and except that there will be rules, right, Um, 276 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 1: So how has that worked out for them versus even 277 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 1: the other exchanges that are saying something similar? Yeah, So, 278 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,560 Speaker 1: I mean that is their strategy. They created the Virtual 279 00:14:45,600 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: Commodity Association, which was sort of, you know, essentially to 280 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 1: be like kind of almost a self policing share for 281 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: this industry to think about, how do you actually you know, 282 00:14:54,160 --> 00:14:56,560 Speaker 1: set up a regulatory theme and an asset that's so 283 00:14:56,680 --> 00:14:58,760 Speaker 1: knew that many regulators are just trying to get their 284 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 1: heads around. But you know, it hasn't worked out obviously 285 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:05,440 Speaker 1: that well yet, and that's because it's being companies like 286 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: Finance who will list every point, you know, and um 287 00:15:09,200 --> 00:15:12,480 Speaker 1: maybe are a little less scrutinizing with those. Um we've 288 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:14,840 Speaker 1: seen them jep to the top. And I think you know, 289 00:15:15,160 --> 00:15:18,000 Speaker 1: but the companies that are trying to follow these regulations 290 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:20,760 Speaker 1: are saying now that Finance is under a lot of scrutiny, 291 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:23,360 Speaker 1: they're saying, hey, you know, this is this is part 292 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:26,680 Speaker 1: of our strategy is to work our way through these 293 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: you know, regulations, even if they're new, because it is 294 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 1: going to be worth it in the end. Um. But 295 00:15:32,560 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: you know, even to Gemini's point, you know, they say, 296 00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 1: the landscape here in the US moving very slow, so 297 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,120 Speaker 1: they've got to you know, kind of expand a little 298 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 1: more globally to make sure that that they can keep 299 00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 1: pace right and cut us the exchanges to to something 300 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 1: extented doing their own policing right. I mean, there's so 301 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: many new cryptocurrencies out there, there's thousands, so they've got 302 00:15:53,720 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 1: to kind of weed through and decide which ones actually 303 00:15:56,960 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 1: get to trade on their exchanges, agreed. And it is 304 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 1: actually kind of challenging. You know. We we talked to 305 00:16:02,920 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 1: someone at Galaxy Digital, Jason Urban. He's there a global 306 00:16:06,080 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: cohead of trading, and he said, you know, not only 307 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:11,520 Speaker 1: do you have to a figure out how to connect 308 00:16:11,560 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 1: all these coins to the exchange, you have to make 309 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:16,200 Speaker 1: sure you have to set up in the technology behind it, 310 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:18,720 Speaker 1: but you also have to sort of scrutinize, you know, 311 00:16:18,800 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: whether this is an unregistrated unregistrated security and there's not 312 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:25,320 Speaker 1: a lot of clarity, so you have to sort of 313 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:28,200 Speaker 1: you know, have a lot of legal and compliance teams. 314 00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:30,560 Speaker 1: And that's what we've seen over the past you know years, 315 00:16:30,720 --> 00:16:33,520 Speaker 1: is a lot of these exchanges, such as coin Base, 316 00:16:33,560 --> 00:16:36,880 Speaker 1: which obviously recently went public, hiring more people to help 317 00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 1: with compliance and policy and issues like that, which is 318 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:42,040 Speaker 1: a whole other issue. If you become a public entity 319 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 1: where you're trading, I don't know, I can't get my 320 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:45,800 Speaker 1: head around it. Okay, can we just take a step 321 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:47,160 Speaker 1: back here, because I think this is a world that 322 00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 1: is still unfamiliar to so many people and and really 323 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 1: explain people, for people who haven't necessarily bought and sold cryptocurrency, 324 00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:58,040 Speaker 1: what it is exactly these exchanges do the services they offer. Yeah, 325 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:01,120 Speaker 1: so many of them obviously offer range of services, but 326 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:03,960 Speaker 1: obviously the big one is they allow you to actually 327 00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:06,120 Speaker 1: trade the coins on them. Some of them will offer 328 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:10,400 Speaker 1: also offer services such as custody and different um different 329 00:17:10,840 --> 00:17:14,040 Speaker 1: you know, offerings for institutional clients as well, so any 330 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:18,280 Speaker 1: you know, pictured plant touch managers anything like that. Um So. Yeah, 331 00:17:18,280 --> 00:17:20,359 Speaker 1: so they often have a range of services, but trading 332 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:23,280 Speaker 1: is obviously the big one. You know. They essentially want 333 00:17:23,320 --> 00:17:25,920 Speaker 1: to have you know, investors who are interested to help 334 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:29,280 Speaker 1: kind of beef up the activity on their platform, but 335 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: they also need to be scrutinizing and make sure that 336 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 1: they're you know, not adding coins that are just you know, 337 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:38,679 Speaker 1: com completely fraudules. So when when you think about and 338 00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: this is super simplistic, but you have the rules and 339 00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:43,760 Speaker 1: the exchanges that are buiding by the rules, and maybe 340 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:47,239 Speaker 1: the binances that are maybe not as clear how they 341 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: stand on it. And then you've got obviously the regulators, 342 00:17:50,280 --> 00:17:52,399 Speaker 1: and what do we think that the regulators are just 343 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:55,720 Speaker 1: going to look at you know, even these homegrown rules, 344 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 1: if you will, How are they going to look at 345 00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 1: that when the time comes? Yeah, I mean I think 346 00:18:01,119 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 1: you know, regulators are trying and We've seen it a lot, 347 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:07,480 Speaker 1: especially with comments from the Biden administration. You know, regulators 348 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:10,479 Speaker 1: are trying to really kind of wrap their heads around it, 349 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 1: and how do you actually impose sort of a framework 350 00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 1: on this world, which is you know, meant to be 351 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:20,880 Speaker 1: sort of uh a little more, a little more outside 352 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:24,040 Speaker 1: you know, the realms of normal, normal finance. Um. So, 353 00:18:24,080 --> 00:18:26,120 Speaker 1: I think there's going to be a lot of changes 354 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:29,480 Speaker 1: probably over the next few years, as regulators start to say, 355 00:18:29,960 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 1: you know, here's what we need from this from this 356 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:35,879 Speaker 1: part of the market. I just feel like there's so 357 00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:37,520 Speaker 1: many questions gotta figure it out. What do you end 358 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:40,400 Speaker 1: up with multiple exchanges? Like, I mean, I think that's 359 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:45,240 Speaker 1: exactly right, right, I mean, that's not without uh you 360 00:18:45,280 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 1: know president how it works. I mean, well, one thing 361 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:51,159 Speaker 1: that's amazing to me is just how big they become 362 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:56,639 Speaker 1: when such a small portion of it's effectively like you 363 00:18:56,640 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: you blinked and it's ntic. Yeah. Well, which is what 364 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 1: you were saying before we got started, is think about 365 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:05,639 Speaker 1: what happened in the past decade, like what the next 366 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:09,760 Speaker 1: decade breaks, I mean exactly right, like ten years of 367 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:12,040 Speaker 1: what we've just gone through, and then you think about 368 00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 1: all the splintering. I'm like thinking of watching Loki just 369 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:18,560 Speaker 1: to understand what happens with time. Oh man, that's the 370 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:22,840 Speaker 1: best reference the week already. All right, thank you so much, 371 00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:31,120 Speaker 1: catch glean Skin and Toolebber. This is Bloomberg Business Week 372 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,160 Speaker 1: with Carol Masser and Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim Stinovik on 373 00:19:35,280 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio. So there have been a flour of headlines 374 00:19:38,480 --> 00:19:40,840 Speaker 1: out of China's The Chinese government has been cracking down 375 00:19:40,840 --> 00:19:43,360 Speaker 1: on data security, and the big Chinese companies that collected 376 00:19:43,359 --> 00:19:46,440 Speaker 1: all on the crossfire DV Global, they warn't today have 377 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:49,480 Speaker 1: an adverse impact after complying with the Chinese order to 378 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:52,919 Speaker 1: remove twenty five more apps from mobile stories for violations 379 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:55,320 Speaker 1: of data security loss. So much going on, Tim, you 380 00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 1: and I have been talking about it. We couldn't wait 381 00:19:57,320 --> 00:19:59,199 Speaker 1: to kind of catch up with Andy Brown. He's been 382 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:02,120 Speaker 1: on vacation, but he's here now because we know China 383 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: is clearly on a mission. And of course, Bloomberg New 384 00:20:04,480 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: Economy Editorial director uh in our Interactor Broker's studio, the 385 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:10,760 Speaker 1: reason we want to talk to you is you understand 386 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:15,000 Speaker 1: China like no other. To be quite honest, you've worked there, 387 00:20:15,119 --> 00:20:17,720 Speaker 1: lived there Um worked for the Wall Street Journal for 388 00:20:17,760 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 1: a long time. What what is the mission that China's 389 00:20:20,760 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 1: on right now? What we're seeing right now is for 390 00:20:25,680 --> 00:20:31,439 Speaker 1: the evidence that the US and Chinese economies decoupling. The 391 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 1: relationship is falling apart. We've seen it in the tech space, 392 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 1: We've seen it in the internet space, and now we're 393 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Speaker 1: starting to see it in capital markets. That China is 394 00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 1: effectively making it a lot more difficult for its own 395 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:53,440 Speaker 1: companies to access US capital markets, which ironically is exactly 396 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:58,800 Speaker 1: what two successive US presidents, starting with Donald Trump and 397 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:02,600 Speaker 1: continuing now under Joe Biden, have had in mind. It's 398 00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 1: their agenda too. They have been sanctioning Chinese companies and 399 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:10,200 Speaker 1: making it more difficult for US investors to buy into 400 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:14,840 Speaker 1: their shares. This extends that what is the motivation? Why 401 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:17,080 Speaker 1: would they do that? Because it seems like they wanted 402 00:21:17,119 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 1: to be a part of the global market scene, right, Well, 403 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 1: you know, data isn't certainly right at the heart of it, 404 00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:30,280 Speaker 1: so Um, But also you know, you have to remember, 405 00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 1: and this is interesting, and people don't I think acknowledge 406 00:21:33,720 --> 00:21:38,320 Speaker 1: is nearly enough that the Chinese tech sector was really 407 00:21:38,680 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 1: funded and incubated by Western vcs, Western Private equity UM 408 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:48,879 Speaker 1: and China is in a different place now, it's a 409 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 1: different era and they really don't need US capital in 410 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:58,399 Speaker 1: the same way as they did. And now they're concerned 411 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:02,480 Speaker 1: about control over data. That concerned about it as part 412 00:22:02,520 --> 00:22:06,679 Speaker 1: of the geopolitical struggle with the United States, and also 413 00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:10,479 Speaker 1: in terms of economic management. They want the data and 414 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:13,960 Speaker 1: control over the data that Chinese tech giants have. I 415 00:22:14,320 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 1: get that that that makes sense, I understand that, But 416 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:19,800 Speaker 1: but what does that mean for a company like Disney, 417 00:22:19,920 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 1: or a company like Nike, or a company like Apple, 418 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:26,240 Speaker 1: three very different companies. But the companies that see the 419 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:30,360 Speaker 1: Chinese market as really really important and companies that are 420 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:34,879 Speaker 1: have products that are gobbled up by Chinese consumers. You know, 421 00:22:35,680 --> 00:22:39,919 Speaker 1: China wants Chinese data in China, stored in China and 422 00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:44,520 Speaker 1: subject to you to Chinese regulatory control, which Apple has 423 00:22:44,560 --> 00:22:47,120 Speaker 1: been able to figure out a way to successfully navigate. 424 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:52,159 Speaker 1: The This is this is much more about Chinese companies 425 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:56,840 Speaker 1: going off shore to get foreign investment. But but if 426 00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 1: if we're indeed seeing a decoupling of these two economies, 427 00:22:59,800 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 1: then wonder about the companies that don't necessarily have data 428 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:06,159 Speaker 1: like a Nike for example, or a Disney or is 429 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:09,040 Speaker 1: are we going to see a decoupling there? That has 430 00:23:09,080 --> 00:23:12,359 Speaker 1: to be the risk any US company, any foreign company 431 00:23:12,400 --> 00:23:17,840 Speaker 1: that has access to Chinese data could find itself as 432 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:22,199 Speaker 1: this decoupling progresses, in a vulnerable position. Over the weekend, 433 00:23:22,400 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 1: we saw a regulation coming out, new rules coming out 434 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 1: that says that any Chinese company that has over one 435 00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:33,040 Speaker 1: Internet company that has over one million subscribers is going 436 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:36,120 Speaker 1: to be subject to a cybersecurity review before it can 437 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 1: list overseas. That basically accounts for every Internet company in China, 438 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: right exactly. That's a small number of users, right, So, Andy, 439 00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:47,440 Speaker 1: what's the risk of China and all of this or yeah, 440 00:23:47,560 --> 00:23:49,080 Speaker 1: is there a real risk for them of kind of 441 00:23:49,119 --> 00:23:53,760 Speaker 1: cutting themselves off? It feels like yeah, I mean, you know, 442 00:23:53,920 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 1: the the risk is that you're going to disincentivize innovation 443 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 1: in China. Um. They're going after their tech champions, starting 444 00:24:05,760 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 1: with Ali Baba. You know, Jack ma Uh, the founder, 445 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:13,760 Speaker 1: co founder of Ali Baba, was the most public figure 446 00:24:13,880 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 1: in China. You don't hear from him anymore. He's he's 447 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 1: he's he's gone, he's gone to ground. They've effectively silenced him. 448 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:24,840 Speaker 1: Ali Baba has lost one third of its market value 449 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: since the whole business started with the listing of Aunt Financial, 450 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 1: which is going to be the biggest Chinese foreign listing 451 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:35,600 Speaker 1: in history, and now that's extended now ten cents under pressure. 452 00:24:35,680 --> 00:24:39,240 Speaker 1: Now Matoine is under under pressure. And these the giants 453 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 1: of Chinese innovation. What does it mean for a company 454 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:44,800 Speaker 1: like Bite Dance, the parent company of TikTok. This is 455 00:24:44,800 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 1: a company that Bloomberg has reported that in the private 456 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:50,360 Speaker 1: markets it's valued at two and fifty billion dollars right, 457 00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: So so TikTok might well have been one of those 458 00:24:53,800 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 1: companies that was going to go off shore. We don't 459 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:58,919 Speaker 1: know quite what its plans were, and now of course 460 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:03,800 Speaker 1: this cost doubt about whether it's ever gonna list overseas. 461 00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 1: Some of these companies, however, might end up in Hong Kong. 462 00:25:07,080 --> 00:25:11,000 Speaker 1: The problem there is that actually the hurdle, the regulatory 463 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 1: hurdles for listing in Hong Kong and in the mainland 464 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:17,320 Speaker 1: are substantially higher than they are in the United States. 465 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 1: So you you might get some companies that won't list 466 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:21,920 Speaker 1: at all as a result of it. But I don't 467 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 1: understand is I feel like, you know, China has been 468 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,639 Speaker 1: working to be part of kind of the mainstream world right. 469 00:25:27,640 --> 00:25:29,840 Speaker 1: They want to be innovators. They want to be in 470 00:25:29,880 --> 00:25:32,879 Speaker 1: the capital markets. They're trying to attack bringing rather the 471 00:25:33,119 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 1: global financial sector. It feels like they're just turning their 472 00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:38,800 Speaker 1: back on the world. Are they in essence and will 473 00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:41,399 Speaker 1: they isolate themselves? And doesn't really matter because they've got 474 00:25:41,440 --> 00:25:43,840 Speaker 1: a billion plus and they can probably do just find 475 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:46,639 Speaker 1: feels like the world is breaking into over tech is 476 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:49,639 Speaker 1: breaking into two. You're going to have a China and 477 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:53,560 Speaker 1: the Chinese sphere of tech influence and then a US 478 00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:57,960 Speaker 1: US influenced sphere. The breaking a part of the global 479 00:25:57,960 --> 00:26:01,200 Speaker 1: economy is one of the greatest risk to global growth 480 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:02,919 Speaker 1: going forward. Well, the rest of the world have to 481 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,520 Speaker 1: make clear choices about I'm with I'm either with the 482 00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:08,199 Speaker 1: US or I'm with China. The world doesn't want to 483 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 1: have to make those choices. China's neighbors certainly don't want 484 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:13,280 Speaker 1: to make those choices, but increasingly it looks like they're 485 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:15,880 Speaker 1: going to have to choose. What is alright, twenty seconds left. 486 00:26:15,920 --> 00:26:17,639 Speaker 1: Don't hate me because I'm jamming you. But what does 487 00:26:17,640 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 1: it mean for investors? Global investors? How they have to 488 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:22,359 Speaker 1: look at this. You know, it doesn't mean that US 489 00:26:22,400 --> 00:26:26,440 Speaker 1: invests a cut off from investing in Chinese internet companies. 490 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:30,000 Speaker 1: You can still invest as an American investor through this 491 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:33,399 Speaker 1: tie up between Hong Kong, Shanhai, Shanja and stock exchanges. 492 00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 1: It does, however, have a pretty big profound impact on 493 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 1: the likes of Global Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, who 494 00:26:40,119 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 1: made a lot of money last year out of a 495 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:45,520 Speaker 1: very thick pipeline of Chinese listings, and that pipeline is 496 00:26:45,560 --> 00:26:47,919 Speaker 1: now drying out the I p O market. This is 497 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:50,320 Speaker 1: why we we're waiting for you, Andy Brown. Thank you 498 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,120 Speaker 1: so much. Good to have you back at a trail 499 00:26:52,200 --> 00:27:00,880 Speaker 1: director at Bloomberg New Economy here in our studio a journal. Yeah, 500 00:27:00,960 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 1: but you let me drive nor home, Honney. Please, I'll 501 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 1: do the right vel. I want to drive. Just drive baby, 502 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:27,400 Speaker 1: good question trying. This is the drive to the Globe community. Thanks. 503 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:31,879 Speaker 1: We'll dry us to dawn on Bluebird Radio. All right, 504 00:27:31,880 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 1: we've just got about ten and a half minutes left 505 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:35,919 Speaker 1: in today's trading session on a Monday. Let's get to 506 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 1: it with Brian Jacobson, multi asset strategist over at Wells 507 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:42,280 Speaker 1: Fargo Asset management five nine billion dollars in assets under 508 00:27:42,280 --> 00:27:45,840 Speaker 1: management on the phone from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Brian. Nice to 509 00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:47,960 Speaker 1: have you here with Tim and myself. So when you 510 00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:49,840 Speaker 1: look at this week, there's a lot going on. There's 511 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: economic data. J Powell will be going up before Congress 512 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: and a couple of days of testimony, and then there's 513 00:27:56,119 --> 00:27:59,520 Speaker 1: the big bank earnings along with some some other earnings 514 00:27:59,560 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 1: that are coming at. Is it all about the big 515 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:05,680 Speaker 1: banks for you? Yeah, thanks for having me on. Um, well, 516 00:28:05,680 --> 00:28:08,240 Speaker 1: it's probably about the bucks and the playoffs for me 517 00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:14,359 Speaker 1: or yeah, but you know, it is really about the 518 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:18,040 Speaker 1: bank earnings. Earning season is kicking off, and um, I 519 00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:20,800 Speaker 1: have worked with Margie Patel, who you've had on the 520 00:28:20,800 --> 00:28:24,200 Speaker 1: shop or you know, and she taught me a long 521 00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:26,560 Speaker 1: time ago pay attention to what the banks are saying 522 00:28:26,600 --> 00:28:29,880 Speaker 1: as far as with the guidance. Uh. And that's I've 523 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:31,960 Speaker 1: sort of lived by that and so far it's worked 524 00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:34,240 Speaker 1: out pretty well. Uh. You know, if they're saying that 525 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:37,240 Speaker 1: the economic recovery is gathering steam, because they really do 526 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 1: have the boots on the ground in order to see 527 00:28:40,320 --> 00:28:43,479 Speaker 1: what's going on with not just you know, big corporate America, 528 00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:46,440 Speaker 1: but with small and medium sized enterprises and households. They 529 00:28:46,480 --> 00:28:49,120 Speaker 1: really do have their pulse on the health of the 530 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:51,840 Speaker 1: economy and that's what I'm really interested in looking at. 531 00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 1: What specifically are you gonna be listening for for for 532 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:58,920 Speaker 1: for guidance for commentary on the economy from these executives 533 00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: this week. Brian, Yeah, I'm really hoping to hear about 534 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:06,959 Speaker 1: commentary as far as loan demands. You know that banks 535 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 1: are ready willing and able to lend, but is the 536 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 1: demand therefore it uh? And in the area of that 537 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,440 Speaker 1: you are you talking financial business? What are you talking 538 00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:21,280 Speaker 1: specifically with London and mainly with small businesses as far 539 00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 1: as their willingness to take out loans to expand. So 540 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:28,120 Speaker 1: it really is looking at the small business lending because 541 00:29:28,120 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 1: so far, if you look at what banks have done 542 00:29:30,280 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 1: effectively is originate loans that are guaranteed by the government. 543 00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:37,600 Speaker 1: And what we'd like to see is more the risk 544 00:29:37,720 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 1: taking holding it on their own balance sheets with the banks, 545 00:29:41,800 --> 00:29:45,840 Speaker 1: which can also be a higher profit margin loans. And 546 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 1: that's one of the reasons why we're actually overweight financials 547 00:29:49,680 --> 00:29:52,320 Speaker 1: and more cyclical areas and a lot of our portfolios 548 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:54,320 Speaker 1: on my team is because we do think that is 549 00:29:54,400 --> 00:29:57,080 Speaker 1: going to begin to happen, and so we're hoping to 550 00:29:57,280 --> 00:29:59,680 Speaker 1: see confirming evidence of it. So you would be taking 551 00:29:59,680 --> 00:30:02,080 Speaker 1: position and ahead of the results the quarterly results on 552 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,440 Speaker 1: some of these big banks. They're they're up today and 553 00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:06,920 Speaker 1: there there are top performing major industry group in the 554 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,280 Speaker 1: S and P five hundreds, the big banks. Uh, you're 555 00:30:09,280 --> 00:30:12,000 Speaker 1: seeing some significant gains here and really providing momentum for 556 00:30:12,040 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: the overall trade. Would you be taking positions ahead of 557 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 1: those results? Oh? Well, that is how we have been 558 00:30:18,720 --> 00:30:22,640 Speaker 1: positioning portfolios and anticipation of it. Yes, And so you know, 559 00:30:22,720 --> 00:30:27,680 Speaker 1: we were overweight cyclical areas like industrials, Uh, but we've 560 00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:31,160 Speaker 1: sort of rotated a little bit more into uh, like 561 00:30:31,200 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 1: the financials and materials getting more exploicure like that. But 562 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:37,480 Speaker 1: a lot of it is also rotating more towards Europe 563 00:30:37,560 --> 00:30:40,600 Speaker 1: and emerging markets, where we think that you know, there 564 00:30:40,600 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 1: are a bellow a season behind us in terms of 565 00:30:43,080 --> 00:30:46,840 Speaker 1: with the vaccination rollout and the economic recovery, and so 566 00:30:46,880 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 1: we think that they might be a season behind us 567 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:52,000 Speaker 1: in terms of the market moves. Hey, how weird are 568 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 1: you about in terms of some of the headlines we're 569 00:30:53,560 --> 00:30:56,040 Speaker 1: getting out of China specifically when it comes to their 570 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:58,800 Speaker 1: growth rates and tempering back some of the growth that 571 00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 1: we've seen China so crucial to overall global growth. Should 572 00:31:03,360 --> 00:31:06,000 Speaker 1: we be nervous as investors when we start to see 573 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:08,120 Speaker 1: some of the growth numbers in China start to be 574 00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: reined in. We we've seen China also doing taking steps 575 00:31:11,320 --> 00:31:13,600 Speaker 1: to Chinese government and the Chinese financial system to kind 576 00:31:13,600 --> 00:31:16,080 Speaker 1: of help juice their economic growth because they too are 577 00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:19,760 Speaker 1: seeing the slowdown. Oh, they are seeing that slowdown. Yeah, 578 00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:22,200 Speaker 1: coming out of the COVID recovery. You know, they were 579 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: the they were the first ones in and then they 580 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 1: were the first ones out. It was mainly led by 581 00:31:26,680 --> 00:31:29,800 Speaker 1: manufacturing and then by on the retail side. And it 582 00:31:29,800 --> 00:31:33,600 Speaker 1: doesn't seem like the retail getting a massive amount of traction. 583 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:36,560 Speaker 1: And so I think that it does merit monitoring what's 584 00:31:36,560 --> 00:31:39,080 Speaker 1: going on with the Chinese growth numbers. But you know, 585 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:41,840 Speaker 1: they do seem to want to almost play with the 586 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:44,320 Speaker 1: throttle a little bit. And the most recent one is 587 00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:47,600 Speaker 1: as far as reducing reserve requirements for banks in order 588 00:31:47,600 --> 00:31:51,320 Speaker 1: to stimulate the lending um. So they I think that 589 00:31:51,480 --> 00:31:53,960 Speaker 1: it does merit monitoring, but we're not too worried about 590 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:56,840 Speaker 1: them having any sort of like hard landing or anything 591 00:31:57,120 --> 00:32:00,120 Speaker 1: of those sorts, because, Uh, you know, thus far are 592 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:04,000 Speaker 1: while the growth camp slowed, it's still a pretty aggressive 593 00:32:04,040 --> 00:32:07,800 Speaker 1: growth rate that we're seeing coming out of China. Brian, 594 00:32:07,840 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 1: what about you know later in the this is a 595 00:32:09,800 --> 00:32:12,200 Speaker 1: very busy weeks. Carol mentioned a ton of economic data. 596 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:14,800 Speaker 1: We have bank earnings. I'm also fed Chair Powell heading 597 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:18,400 Speaker 1: to Capitol Hill, Uh, for two days of testimony about 598 00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 1: the economy, about monetary policy. Uh, what are you watching 599 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:24,080 Speaker 1: for there? Do you think that we've seen Powell in 600 00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:26,880 Speaker 1: the past, he's been very restrained when when like many 601 00:32:26,920 --> 00:32:29,680 Speaker 1: fed chairs of of of past, when it comes to 602 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:32,000 Speaker 1: answering questions, do you expect anything different than we saw 603 00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:35,000 Speaker 1: in in minutes? Do you expect anything different than we 604 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:38,080 Speaker 1: saw at a press conference. Yeah, it's almost like we 605 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:42,120 Speaker 1: see them every week, sometimes every day, and so it's 606 00:32:42,360 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 1: you know, what changes from one moment to the next. 607 00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:47,560 Speaker 1: But I think that with Chair Poll's testimony, Um, he 608 00:32:47,640 --> 00:32:51,320 Speaker 1: might want to start slow walking things towards tapering. Right, 609 00:32:51,680 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 1: we know that they didn't want to slow walk. I 610 00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:59,960 Speaker 1: think it's a crawl. Brian. Now, yeah, it's more like 611 00:33:00,280 --> 00:33:03,320 Speaker 1: this a glacial past towards the tapering, and I think 612 00:33:03,360 --> 00:33:06,360 Speaker 1: that's maybe what we're going to see in his testimony 613 00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:08,880 Speaker 1: is that, hey, you know what, the inflation data is 614 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 1: a little bit stronger than we thought, but the growth 615 00:33:11,160 --> 00:33:13,479 Speaker 1: numbers are stronger than we thought. We still have plenty 616 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:16,440 Speaker 1: of room in order to um, you know, before we 617 00:33:16,480 --> 00:33:19,160 Speaker 1: get to having inflation being a problem. We have plenty 618 00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 1: of tools to deal with this does. And so, yeah, 619 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:24,760 Speaker 1: we're having the conversation about tapering, and so I think 620 00:33:24,760 --> 00:33:27,000 Speaker 1: that maybe he'll mention that a few more times. So 621 00:33:27,080 --> 00:33:29,600 Speaker 1: before it was like, you know, not even on the table, 622 00:33:29,680 --> 00:33:33,200 Speaker 1: and now it's become a centerpiece of the conversation of 623 00:33:33,840 --> 00:33:35,960 Speaker 1: the members of the fm C, and so we'll probably 624 00:33:36,040 --> 00:33:40,120 Speaker 1: just hear a little bit more about that during his testimony. Uh. 625 00:33:40,160 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 1: In terms of things to be concerned about, there's always 626 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:46,800 Speaker 1: a list out there, and we keep trying to assess 627 00:33:46,840 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 1: the risks of you know, the variants that are coming 628 00:33:49,080 --> 00:33:50,520 Speaker 1: out with the virus and what that could mean for 629 00:33:50,560 --> 00:33:52,480 Speaker 1: the economy. Tim and I be talking to a bunch 630 00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:56,200 Speaker 1: of CEOs this week in different sectors, the cruise industry 631 00:33:56,440 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: and industrials. How do you factor in sess strategize around 632 00:34:02,440 --> 00:34:05,840 Speaker 1: what might come next when it comes to COVID. Yeah, 633 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:09,960 Speaker 1: for us, it's more about a sentiment at the moment. Right. 634 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:13,800 Speaker 1: A big part of the moves and the markets has 635 00:34:13,880 --> 00:34:16,839 Speaker 1: been about the anticipation of the economic recovery, and we're 636 00:34:16,880 --> 00:34:20,680 Speaker 1: beginning to see evidence of that of those things that 637 00:34:20,719 --> 00:34:24,280 Speaker 1: the market was anticipating. UM. And while we have gone 638 00:34:24,320 --> 00:34:27,120 Speaker 1: past the what we think we have gone past the 639 00:34:27,160 --> 00:34:30,879 Speaker 1: peak inflationary fears, we may have also gone past the 640 00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:35,680 Speaker 1: peak optimism fears or the peak optimism about growth. Right. 641 00:34:35,719 --> 00:34:40,399 Speaker 1: So you had peak inflation fears coupled with peak growth optimism, 642 00:34:40,800 --> 00:34:44,520 Speaker 1: and that created an environment with yields rising. Equity still 643 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:48,880 Speaker 1: consntinuing the charge ahead. But if sentiment is beginning to 644 00:34:48,880 --> 00:34:50,560 Speaker 1: shift towards you know, is this as good as it 645 00:34:50,560 --> 00:34:54,880 Speaker 1: gets um, that's where it could create some more headwinds 646 00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:57,920 Speaker 1: for the equity markets until maybe we see the labor 647 00:34:57,960 --> 00:35:00,600 Speaker 1: market significantly improved, which we don't think we're going to 648 00:35:00,680 --> 00:35:04,200 Speaker 1: see more signs of that, definitive signs of it until 649 00:35:04,280 --> 00:35:07,800 Speaker 1: probably the fourth quarter of this year. So we're actually 650 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:10,360 Speaker 1: preparing ourselves more to be a little bit more neutral 651 00:35:10,560 --> 00:35:15,440 Speaker 1: in terms of positioning um and to anticipate some volatility 652 00:35:15,600 --> 00:35:18,600 Speaker 1: through the summer months here, but setting us up for 653 00:35:18,760 --> 00:35:21,719 Speaker 1: probably a pretty decent fourth quarter. It's the master sell off, 654 00:35:21,719 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 1: That's what we call it, because every time I go 655 00:35:23,239 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 1: away in August, the last few summers, the last few years, 656 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:27,879 Speaker 1: you know, kind of pre COVID, we would always get 657 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:32,200 Speaker 1: a pretty decent sell off. You know, we thought it 658 00:35:32,200 --> 00:35:35,640 Speaker 1: was because it's my birthday. All right, it's the Brian 659 00:35:35,719 --> 00:35:39,480 Speaker 1: Jacobson birthday sell off. It's gonna go by Multiple News. 660 00:35:39,760 --> 00:35:42,240 Speaker 1: All right, listen, Brian, Thank you so much. Brian Jacobson, 661 00:35:42,320 --> 00:35:46,360 Speaker 1: multi assets strategist over at Wells Fargo asset Management, billion 662 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:52,280 Speaker 1: in assets under management, on the phone from Milwaukee. Thanks 663 00:35:52,280 --> 00:35:56,160 Speaker 1: for listening to Bloomberg Business Week. Download the podcast on iTunes, SoundCloud, 664 00:35:56,280 --> 00:35:58,400 Speaker 1: or Bloomberg dot com. And you can also listen to 665 00:35:58,440 --> 00:36:00,680 Speaker 1: our radio show at two pm Easter In on Bloomberg 666 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:03,839 Speaker 1: Radio or watch us on YouTube search Bloomberg Global News 667 00:36:05,719 --> 00:36:05,759 Speaker 1: m