WEBVTT - Opera Diva Worship w/ Ira Siff

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Laverne Cox Show, a production of shawond

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<v Speaker 1>Land Audio in partnership with I Heart Radio. She hit

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<v Speaker 1>this partner when she gives up Rado the portrait Brandy

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<v Speaker 1>qu'st day, Margina, you know, but I did it Alla

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<v Speaker 1>Strand who has margin. We used to call that the

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<v Speaker 1>scotto me ow, kind of like Cuisoka cat the owing.

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<v Speaker 1>And she got it do to and she loved it

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<v Speaker 1>because well it was about her, and what Eva wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>love something that's about them. Welcome to Laverne Cox Show.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Laverne Cox. You've just heard the bella voce. The

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<v Speaker 1>beautiful voice of Virus if performing says alter Ego Madame

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<v Speaker 1>Vera Glupe Borshed, one of the founding members and the

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<v Speaker 1>primadonna of La Grande Shana Opera Company. For those of

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<v Speaker 1>you who may not be familiar with all the opera

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<v Speaker 1>terms we used, there is a glossary of opera terms

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<v Speaker 1>in our show notes. I was about ten years old

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<v Speaker 1>and I was watching PBS and they had announced that

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<v Speaker 1>Leontine Price was going to be on. I knew who

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<v Speaker 1>Leontine Price was because my mother gave me a black

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<v Speaker 1>history book when I was six years old, and I

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<v Speaker 1>used to stare at the photo of Leontine Price. She

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<v Speaker 1>was wearing a turban and she had these high cheek

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<v Speaker 1>bones and these very full lips. I thought she looked

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<v Speaker 1>like me, and I was just transfixed by this photo.

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<v Speaker 1>But I had never heard her sing. She's standing there

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<v Speaker 1>in this sort of militaristic stance, and she opens her

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<v Speaker 1>mouth and the most beautiful, awe inspiring sound comes out

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<v Speaker 1>of her, and it felt like this oval of earthy

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<v Speaker 1>vibration coming at me through the television. I just remember

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<v Speaker 1>shaking as I heard her sing, and I was hooked.

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<v Speaker 1>It was that moment in two watching PBS and Leontine

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<v Speaker 1>Price that made me a lifelong loan Prevan. Leontine Price

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<v Speaker 1>was a huge fan of Lagron Shana and referred to

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<v Speaker 1>Ira Siff as Madame Ira Siff found it in ninete

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<v Speaker 1>Lagron Shane I presented loving spooks of opera where all

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<v Speaker 1>the women's roles were performed by men and drag singing

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<v Speaker 1>an exquisite operettic falsetto. She's head of the company. La

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<v Speaker 1>Grande Shana is unbelievable. Ira Siff is one of the

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<v Speaker 1>greatest artists in the world. Though they are calculated to

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<v Speaker 1>be a spoof, they are the finest singers I have

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<v Speaker 1>ever heard. They have everything that is top drawer in

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<v Speaker 1>an opera ambiance. I just adore them. I met Ira

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<v Speaker 1>Siff for the first time in to study singing. Not

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<v Speaker 1>only did I want to sing opera, I had hoped

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<v Speaker 1>Ira could help me with a vocal transition, if you will,

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<v Speaker 1>from base baritone to soprano. If I ever have made

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<v Speaker 1>a beautiful operatic sound, it is likely because of Ira Siff.

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<v Speaker 1>He is an unparalleled performer and vocal artist. In the

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<v Speaker 1>year two thousand he began to direct operas. Mr Siff

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<v Speaker 1>writes for Opera News, is a weekly contributor for the

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<v Speaker 1>Metropolitan Opera Broadcast. Gives riveting lectures on opera for the

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<v Speaker 1>met Opera Guild, some of which are available in podcast form.

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<v Speaker 1>You must go check them out. I believe Ira Sif

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<v Speaker 1>to truly be a national treasure with exacting and uncompromising standards,

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<v Speaker 1>yet beautifully encouraging and supportive. Not a lot of people

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<v Speaker 1>have been in my life for over twenty five years.

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<v Speaker 1>I truly love Ira Sif. Likely in teen price, I

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<v Speaker 1>believe he is one of the greatest artists in the world.

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<v Speaker 1>Please enjoy my conversation with and celebration of Madame Ira Sif. Hello, Ira,

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<v Speaker 1>welcome to the podcast. How are you feeling to die?

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<v Speaker 1>I'm great, I'm happy to be with you. Vern of course,

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<v Speaker 1>I had to begin the podcast with the way La

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<v Speaker 1>Granjena performances often began with the righte of the Valkyries

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<v Speaker 1>from Wagner. How does it feel for you in sixty

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<v Speaker 1>years after this is your sixtieth anniversary, are going to opera?

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<v Speaker 1>How does it feel to hear that in this moment today? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>it's very nostalgic, of course, because it's about thirty years

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<v Speaker 1>since that particular performance. Although we sang Valkyrie I don't

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<v Speaker 1>know five hundred times during tours between eighty one and

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<v Speaker 1>two thousand and two. So when I hear it, it

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<v Speaker 1>really takes me back and I feel two things, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>and you will understand this, being the perfectionists that you are.

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<v Speaker 1>I think, Wow, that was exciting and fun, and then

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<v Speaker 1>I think, oh, I wish I'd done that no better.

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<v Speaker 1>M hmmm. Is there ever a moment when you can

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<v Speaker 1>listen to yourself and not have critique? I would say

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<v Speaker 1>no moments when I don't have critique, but in spite

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<v Speaker 1>of that, I can hear things that I actually approve of,

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<v Speaker 1>oddly things probably later in my singing career, where I

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<v Speaker 1>feel technically things were really in line, even though the

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<v Speaker 1>voice wasn't as fresh and easy as it had been.

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<v Speaker 1>But then I think, oh, there's some really serious mature

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<v Speaker 1>artistry going on here with the comedy, and that makes

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<v Speaker 1>me kind of happy. So I wanted to begin with

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<v Speaker 1>what inspired lacros Shana and your love for opera, And

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<v Speaker 1>I want to start um sixty years ago with that

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<v Speaker 1>iconic year that Lantine Price made her debut at the

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<v Speaker 1>Metropolitan Opera and an Australians upon her named Jones sutherlandand

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<v Speaker 1>also made her debut at the Metropolitan Opera, and you

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<v Speaker 1>happened to be there for lah Stupendas debut New York City.

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<v Speaker 1>Can you tell us about how you found your way

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<v Speaker 1>to the opera in n when I was fifteen, And

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<v Speaker 1>it was very strange because I met this kid in

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<v Speaker 1>high school. It was what we would now call, I guess,

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<v Speaker 1>a nerd, but I found him endlessly amusing and very intelligent,

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<v Speaker 1>and his parents were into this thing called opera. I

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<v Speaker 1>knew nothing about it. My parents had taken me to

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<v Speaker 1>Broadway shows. I saw a lot of great you know,

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<v Speaker 1>my Fair Lady Gypsy, all these great musicals and plays

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<v Speaker 1>with original cast, but I've never been to the opera.

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<v Speaker 1>And his name was Robert, and Robert said, we'll come

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<v Speaker 1>over to my house and we'll go in my parents

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<v Speaker 1>finished basement, and we're going to listen to this new

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<v Speaker 1>recording that just came out of Luccia de l'amimore. I

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<v Speaker 1>had no idea what that was with Joan Sutherland, I

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<v Speaker 1>had no idea who that was. And I'll prepare you

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<v Speaker 1>with the libretto and then we'll go to the men

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<v Speaker 1>and we'll see it. So I heard this thing, and

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<v Speaker 1>I followed it with the words the Italian and the English,

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<v Speaker 1>and I was, you know, it was ice. Then I

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<v Speaker 1>went and we stood all the way up in the

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<v Speaker 1>family circle standing room, miles from the stage, and she

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<v Speaker 1>began to make that noise that she made in Nie.

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<v Speaker 1>It was something extraordinary. I'd never heard anything like it.

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<v Speaker 1>And by the end of the big mad scene that

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<v Speaker 1>climax is the opera for the title character, there was

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<v Speaker 1>something like twenty eight curtain calls. The place went berserk.

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<v Speaker 1>She was astonishing at that time, darting up and down

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<v Speaker 1>the stairs all over the stage while trilling and doing

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<v Speaker 1>this incredible virtuosic sinking. So I was. I was completely

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<v Speaker 1>blown away, and I left my poor friend Robert in

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<v Speaker 1>the dust and started going to the met in standing

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<v Speaker 1>room to three times a week, telling my parents I

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<v Speaker 1>was in school doing an art project, making up all

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<v Speaker 1>kinds of excuses. My father worked on the next block.

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<v Speaker 1>When he would pass by to go home to take

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<v Speaker 1>the subway to go to Brooke, where we lived, I

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<v Speaker 1>would duck down behind some mother standy so he wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>see me. Why did you feel you had to lie

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<v Speaker 1>to your parents about going to the opera era? What

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<v Speaker 1>what was going on there? Well? It was. It was

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<v Speaker 1>kind of viewed as a kind of freaky thing, I think.

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<v Speaker 1>And also I think that I was supposed to be

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<v Speaker 1>doing things like homework, and for me, you know, this

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<v Speaker 1>turned out to be my homework. I was just preparing

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<v Speaker 1>to be a diva, but I didn't know it then,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. So there were knights they knew I was there,

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<v Speaker 1>and there were knights that they had no idea where

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<v Speaker 1>I was. M Joan is such an interesting diva because

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<v Speaker 1>she you know, she's Australian, and she began her career

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<v Speaker 1>when she when she got to cover Garden, she thought

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<v Speaker 1>she would be singing Bagnerian roles and that's what she

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<v Speaker 1>was sort of being groomed for until she met Richard Bonning,

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<v Speaker 1>who became her husband, and he had a different vision

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<v Speaker 1>for her. He thought that she could saying that bel

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<v Speaker 1>canto roles because she had a very big voice. And

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<v Speaker 1>then she discovered this this color a tour and this

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<v Speaker 1>flexibility and this agility and this and this beautiful upper

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<v Speaker 1>extension that is just insanely remarkable. I mean, you know

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<v Speaker 1>this better than me. What would you say about that?

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<v Speaker 1>But there are a couple of things. I think one

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<v Speaker 1>is that Richard had ears and he could tell that

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<v Speaker 1>there was a lot going on north of high Sea,

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<v Speaker 1>and he just tricked her into it. He would vocalize

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<v Speaker 1>her up without telling her how high they were going,

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<v Speaker 1>and take her to e flat when she thought it

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<v Speaker 1>was c It was very clever. But Jones's mother studied.

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<v Speaker 1>She studied with the student of Matilda Marchese Case was

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<v Speaker 1>the great voice teacher in Paris for years and years

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<v Speaker 1>decades between the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, and

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<v Speaker 1>so Joan just aped her mother and she learned how

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<v Speaker 1>to trill that incredible trill just sitting on her mother's knee,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, with the piano. So her technique was in

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<v Speaker 1>a way the most important part of it was self taught.

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<v Speaker 1>And then the exploitation of it, in a very posit

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<v Speaker 1>sort of sense, was Richard Richard bringing that out and

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<v Speaker 1>just defying all the powers that be had called and

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<v Speaker 1>Garden saying no, she should be singing children and aida,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. And finally they mounted that famous Luccia for her. Again.

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<v Speaker 1>That was her breakthrough, and that Luccia like sort of

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<v Speaker 1>broke the opera universe. Can we listen to a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit of that Luccia from Sutherland's debut season at the

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<v Speaker 1>matt m How do you feel listening to that now

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<v Speaker 1>and thinking about I mean, certainly there's a nostalgia for you,

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<v Speaker 1>but then the singing is just still still exquisite. How

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<v Speaker 1>does it feel listening to that now and then thinking

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<v Speaker 1>back to, you know, sixty years ago. Well, I feel

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<v Speaker 1>grateful that I were taken to that performance, but I

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<v Speaker 1>also feel this great thing that it isn't a nostalgia

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<v Speaker 1>fest that it really was that good. There's so much

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<v Speaker 1>documentation of her work and other people I worshiped call

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<v Speaker 1>Us and you know, others that shows us that, No,

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<v Speaker 1>it really was like that. It really was that exciting, virtuosic,

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<v Speaker 1>impressive and incredibly disciplined. Yes, for me, when I listened,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's just so exquisite. I think the speed,

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<v Speaker 1>the agility, the trill is just insane. And no one

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<v Speaker 1>has ever trilled like that before I would, I would argue,

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<v Speaker 1>and since has trilled like Joan thrilled, especially in her heyday.

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<v Speaker 1>It's just so virtuosic, it's so thrilling, it's so exciting.

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<v Speaker 1>I just don't know how anyone could listen to it

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<v Speaker 1>and not just lose their minds. It's an extraordinary thing.

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<v Speaker 1>It's something that came from then that we don't really

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<v Speaker 1>have now. We don't hear people trilling that way any longer.

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<v Speaker 1>All of our case students could do it and suddenly

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<v Speaker 1>really had it to the very end, even when the

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<v Speaker 1>voice got older and other things weren't the same, that

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<v Speaker 1>remained the same. It's extraordinary, And you know, I I

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<v Speaker 1>don't want to be one of those people like back

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<v Speaker 1>in the day when singers did well, you know whatever.

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<v Speaker 1>But it's so fascinating to me that one of the

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<v Speaker 1>things that you said, I think U mini years ago

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<v Speaker 1>in a voice lesson we had that the style has

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<v Speaker 1>changed because there's no the maestro's that I'm conductors who

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<v Speaker 1>sort of groomed Diva's back then are you know? We

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<v Speaker 1>don't have those great conductors anymore, so, so much of

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<v Speaker 1>style has been lost. What I hear is I feel

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<v Speaker 1>like there's a lot of a lot of over darkening

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<v Speaker 1>that's happening, particularly with sopranos now, and I don't feel

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<v Speaker 1>like there's a lot of squealo is what I hear

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<v Speaker 1>when I see a lot of singers. Can you explain

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<v Speaker 1>what over darkening and squealo short for squeelan? D mean

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<v Speaker 1>sure was squeelo is is the frontal kind of in

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<v Speaker 1>a voice a bright sound ran then who that kind

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<v Speaker 1>of thing? And over darkening would have been the second

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<v Speaker 1>thing that I did. What would be the caricature opera

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<v Speaker 1>voice for somebody who doesn't like opera, it's very hooty,

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<v Speaker 1>dark kind of sound. I think part of it. There's

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<v Speaker 1>so many facets and layers to this one I think

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<v Speaker 1>is language that operas were performed in the languages of

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<v Speaker 1>the country, and the Italian language, like the Spanish language,

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<v Speaker 1>is extremely forward in placement, and that kind of production

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<v Speaker 1>has gone somewhat out of fashion, and the style has

0:14:35.360 --> 0:14:38.200
<v Speaker 1>changed since the I would say since the LP, since

0:14:38.240 --> 0:14:43.880
<v Speaker 1>the fifties and opera recordings, luxurious opera recordings in echo chambers.

0:14:44.280 --> 0:14:47.600
<v Speaker 1>It became more about the homogenized sound and the evenness

0:14:47.600 --> 0:14:49.760
<v Speaker 1>of the sound that the engineers were so proud of

0:14:50.120 --> 0:14:53.280
<v Speaker 1>that didn't really carry the excitement of what the voices

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:56.200
<v Speaker 1>were like in the opera house. But even more than that,

0:14:56.320 --> 0:15:01.080
<v Speaker 1>Laverne composers were writing for the voice. They were writing

0:15:01.120 --> 0:15:04.280
<v Speaker 1>for the singers. And singers today because the art form

0:15:04.320 --> 0:15:08.000
<v Speaker 1>hasn't progressed very much in new works, singers today are

0:15:08.040 --> 0:15:11.920
<v Speaker 1>stuck singing stuff that was written for somebody else hundreds

0:15:11.920 --> 0:15:15.280
<v Speaker 1>of years ago and then trying to fit their work

0:15:15.640 --> 0:15:19.880
<v Speaker 1>into that framework. That's tricky, so I have to give

0:15:19.920 --> 0:15:25.080
<v Speaker 1>them credit for that extra struggle. Interesting, so much of

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:28.200
<v Speaker 1>what I would I would argue faith propelled your career

0:15:28.200 --> 0:15:33.320
<v Speaker 1>as diva worship. Absolutely, these particular divas who inspired you

0:15:33.560 --> 0:15:36.520
<v Speaker 1>and kept you going to the opera, And you list

0:15:36.600 --> 0:15:41.640
<v Speaker 1>a few and after Sutherland, Leoni Wreathneck was the diva

0:15:41.680 --> 0:15:45.240
<v Speaker 1>who really captivated you. Can you talk about the first

0:15:45.240 --> 0:15:49.200
<v Speaker 1>time you saw rheas nick At at the Old matt Yes.

0:15:49.320 --> 0:15:52.120
<v Speaker 1>First time I saw her was oddly not a Wagnerian

0:15:52.200 --> 0:15:54.960
<v Speaker 1>or Strouds world, but it was des Temula and Hotelo,

0:15:55.480 --> 0:16:00.080
<v Speaker 1>and there have been death threats against her by fans

0:16:00.120 --> 0:16:02.480
<v Speaker 1>of I think Tibaldi and millan Of people were very

0:16:02.520 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 1>passionate in those days. Why were their death threats, Well,

0:16:05.720 --> 0:16:08.280
<v Speaker 1>can you can you give us? Yes? Because she had

0:16:08.480 --> 0:16:10.320
<v Speaker 1>what she was going through a bit of a vocal

0:16:10.360 --> 0:16:13.800
<v Speaker 1>crisis time, and she had the nerve, according to these people,

0:16:14.040 --> 0:16:18.880
<v Speaker 1>to sing, take up space, singing the roles of the

0:16:18.960 --> 0:16:22.560
<v Speaker 1>divas that they appreciated and thought, well, why would you

0:16:22.640 --> 0:16:25.040
<v Speaker 1>want to give her dist eminent when we have millan

0:16:25.120 --> 0:16:29.640
<v Speaker 1>Of or Tibaldi, So they actually threatened her life if

0:16:29.680 --> 0:16:32.520
<v Speaker 1>she went on. And the first time I saw her,

0:16:32.920 --> 0:16:36.280
<v Speaker 1>she was so intensely exciting. There were moments that the

0:16:36.280 --> 0:16:40.040
<v Speaker 1>audience burst into applause just because she was so exciting,

0:16:40.520 --> 0:16:43.080
<v Speaker 1>like their confrontation to it and the third act with

0:16:43.200 --> 0:16:47.080
<v Speaker 1>hotelaway he threw her to the ground and people went crazy.

0:16:47.120 --> 0:16:50.360
<v Speaker 1>But she made a curtain speech and she said, uh, please,

0:16:50.440 --> 0:16:53.760
<v Speaker 1>if you don't like me, don't come to see me,

0:16:53.880 --> 0:16:57.360
<v Speaker 1>but please don't threaten to kill me. And that was

0:16:57.400 --> 0:17:00.360
<v Speaker 1>my first experience, and I was hooked. I mean this

0:17:00.400 --> 0:17:02.960
<v Speaker 1>woman and she was what we used to call on

0:17:03.040 --> 0:17:07.040
<v Speaker 1>the standing room line demented, which in those days simply

0:17:07.080 --> 0:17:11.720
<v Speaker 1>meant someone so fearlessly abandoned when they sang that they

0:17:11.760 --> 0:17:15.000
<v Speaker 1>were lost in the role. And she had this upper

0:17:15.040 --> 0:17:18.119
<v Speaker 1>register the likes of which I've simply never heard in

0:17:18.160 --> 0:17:21.160
<v Speaker 1>my life, that was both rooted to let's say, her

0:17:21.640 --> 0:17:26.400
<v Speaker 1>toes or really her private parts, and yet sparkled as

0:17:26.440 --> 0:17:29.160
<v Speaker 1>if it was emanating from the chandelier of the house.

0:17:29.200 --> 0:17:33.080
<v Speaker 1>At the same time suspended no idea where it came from,

0:17:33.080 --> 0:17:55.080
<v Speaker 1>but it was a phenomenon. Oh my god, that's so fabulous.

0:17:55.160 --> 0:17:56.800
<v Speaker 1>It's really just what we were talking about when we're

0:17:56.800 --> 0:17:59.080
<v Speaker 1>talking about Wogner that there was. It's hard to tell

0:17:59.119 --> 0:18:01.040
<v Speaker 1>in them recording, but the always feels very big, but

0:18:01.080 --> 0:18:03.520
<v Speaker 1>it is soaring and it is that there's no weight

0:18:03.600 --> 0:18:06.080
<v Speaker 1>on it, but it's very dramatic at the same time,

0:18:06.119 --> 0:18:10.200
<v Speaker 1>it's very rare. I can't think of any singer and honestly,

0:18:10.200 --> 0:18:12.879
<v Speaker 1>who has that level of being a dramatic soprano, but

0:18:12.920 --> 0:18:15.600
<v Speaker 1>it's that floated and at the top of the range

0:18:15.800 --> 0:18:20.720
<v Speaker 1>only Nielsen. But it wasn't the same intended different pingy

0:18:20.840 --> 0:18:25.199
<v Speaker 1>and detached. This was somehow rooted yet suspended. It was

0:18:25.359 --> 0:18:28.280
<v Speaker 1>a real I was a mystery, and you would just

0:18:28.320 --> 0:18:30.879
<v Speaker 1>go and you would just wait. I mean everything she

0:18:30.920 --> 0:18:33.560
<v Speaker 1>did was exciting, but you would wait for those notes

0:18:33.640 --> 0:18:36.760
<v Speaker 1>because no one could sing like that. And that is

0:18:36.760 --> 0:18:40.320
<v Speaker 1>something I can say I have not heard since. For me,

0:18:40.359 --> 0:18:42.720
<v Speaker 1>it feels very bell conto. I think they're different bell

0:18:42.800 --> 0:18:45.840
<v Speaker 1>Conto schools and they're different schools of singing. It feels

0:18:45.920 --> 0:18:50.840
<v Speaker 1>very connected and feels very legato, but it is did

0:18:50.880 --> 0:18:55.119
<v Speaker 1>it's drama and it is for Ta, but it is floating.

0:19:03.160 --> 0:19:07.920
<v Speaker 1>The voice had so much human vulnerability that she broke

0:19:07.960 --> 0:19:10.919
<v Speaker 1>your heart night after night, and that's something you know,

0:19:11.000 --> 0:19:13.920
<v Speaker 1>you just went back for that kind of emotional draw,

0:19:14.200 --> 0:19:17.040
<v Speaker 1>that kind of emotional pull you would leave sweating and

0:19:17.119 --> 0:19:21.480
<v Speaker 1>in tears. Mm hmm. Thinking about these two divas that

0:19:21.520 --> 0:19:24.840
<v Speaker 1>we've talked about so far, what do you feel Is

0:19:24.840 --> 0:19:27.560
<v Speaker 1>there anything specifically in a in a Sutherland or reasoning

0:19:27.680 --> 0:19:29.560
<v Speaker 1>that you feel like you've you know, sort of brought

0:19:29.600 --> 0:19:34.399
<v Speaker 1>into vera. There was with Sutherland, I mean I began

0:19:34.560 --> 0:19:37.400
<v Speaker 1>singing in falsetto, you know, in my parents basement when

0:19:37.400 --> 0:19:40.320
<v Speaker 1>they weren't home, to her recording the art of the

0:19:40.320 --> 0:19:45.960
<v Speaker 1>Prima Donna sixteen arias and very telling in that giant, beautiful,

0:19:46.200 --> 0:19:50.760
<v Speaker 1>luxurious LP set. There was a booklet, no libretto, no

0:19:50.960 --> 0:19:54.359
<v Speaker 1>text to any of the sixteen arias, but each aria

0:19:54.440 --> 0:19:57.760
<v Speaker 1>was associated with the diva. Well. That certainly warps your

0:19:57.800 --> 0:20:01.119
<v Speaker 1>orientation about opera in a certain direct. So for me

0:20:01.160 --> 0:20:04.600
<v Speaker 1>it was all about divas and what you could do pyrotechnically,

0:20:04.680 --> 0:20:07.479
<v Speaker 1>and so with her it was more an influence of

0:20:07.560 --> 0:20:12.120
<v Speaker 1>the florid singing I did, and of my diva worship,

0:20:12.680 --> 0:20:17.280
<v Speaker 1>and also the phenomenon of like a prize fighter with lipstick,

0:20:17.320 --> 0:20:22.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean, vocal athlete. Reason it inspired me just as

0:20:23.640 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 1>on stage, I never held back and I never walked

0:20:27.840 --> 0:20:31.560
<v Speaker 1>through performance, and I never I wish I'd paced myself more.

0:20:31.920 --> 0:20:34.359
<v Speaker 1>I tried, but I would always end up carried away.

0:20:34.840 --> 0:20:38.120
<v Speaker 1>And the reason it was more inspiration that way. The voice.

0:20:38.240 --> 0:20:41.159
<v Speaker 1>I would refer to the voice in certain notes and

0:20:41.200 --> 0:20:45.879
<v Speaker 1>when we had crazy, crazy fan audiences before the aids

0:20:45.960 --> 0:20:50.119
<v Speaker 1>crisis decimated that they'd recognize it in the scream, you know.

0:20:50.200 --> 0:20:52.359
<v Speaker 1>But but for me, she was more in the inspiration

0:20:52.400 --> 0:20:56.760
<v Speaker 1>than a direct vocal thing. Sutherland, Kaba a Scotto particularly

0:20:57.000 --> 0:21:01.480
<v Speaker 1>were more direct voy since I drew on to make

0:21:01.520 --> 0:21:04.879
<v Speaker 1>the amalgam that it became Madame Zra. But reason it

0:21:05.040 --> 0:21:10.040
<v Speaker 1>was an inspiration of an artist who gave everything to

0:21:10.160 --> 0:21:14.280
<v Speaker 1>her art, everything amazing. I have to tell you that

0:21:14.440 --> 0:21:17.680
<v Speaker 1>I had Joan Sutherland's art of the Prima Donna that

0:21:17.720 --> 0:21:21.639
<v Speaker 1>I got from the Mobile County Public Library on cassette,

0:21:22.200 --> 0:21:25.040
<v Speaker 1>and that was my first Sutherland Nights. I've had to

0:21:25.080 --> 0:21:28.280
<v Speaker 1>be in middle school or something. I was absolutely obsessed.

0:21:32.760 --> 0:21:35.359
<v Speaker 1>It's time for a short break when we come back

0:21:35.800 --> 0:21:57.640
<v Speaker 1>more with our guest. Alrighty, then let's just dive right

0:21:57.680 --> 0:22:04.639
<v Speaker 1>back in m We have to get to the diva

0:22:04.720 --> 0:22:08.600
<v Speaker 1>who inspired so many people in the twentieth century and

0:22:08.720 --> 0:22:13.240
<v Speaker 1>you count her as one of your main inspirations, Maria Callas.

0:22:13.960 --> 0:22:17.480
<v Speaker 1>Can you tell us your relationship to Maria callis the

0:22:17.520 --> 0:22:22.840
<v Speaker 1>first time you heard her saying this is gonna be good. Well,

0:22:22.960 --> 0:22:26.119
<v Speaker 1>it's as saga because it began with a trip to

0:22:26.560 --> 0:22:29.960
<v Speaker 1>Corvette's department store. Didn't no longer exists in New York

0:22:30.000 --> 0:22:35.080
<v Speaker 1>City to buy Jones Lucia album for myself. I mean

0:22:35.200 --> 0:22:37.199
<v Speaker 1>Robert had it, but I didn't have it, and it

0:22:37.320 --> 0:22:40.399
<v Speaker 1>was sold out, and I was just crestfallen and I

0:22:40.440 --> 0:22:43.320
<v Speaker 1>was looking through the bins of LPs and there was

0:22:43.400 --> 0:22:48.320
<v Speaker 1>this picture of this woman, this head on an album

0:22:48.359 --> 0:22:51.760
<v Speaker 1>cover with kind of magic marker I make up, and

0:22:51.840 --> 0:22:55.600
<v Speaker 1>the most fantastically compelling thing I've ever seen, and it

0:22:55.680 --> 0:22:59.600
<v Speaker 1>said Lucia gi Lama Moore call Us and I thought, hmm,

0:23:00.000 --> 0:23:02.280
<v Speaker 1>And it was just the highlights album. I thought, I

0:23:02.480 --> 0:23:04.679
<v Speaker 1>didn't want to buy a complete thing because I know

0:23:04.800 --> 0:23:07.760
<v Speaker 1>really much about who this was. And I took it

0:23:07.880 --> 0:23:10.480
<v Speaker 1>home and it was the strangest voice I've ever heard

0:23:10.480 --> 0:23:14.520
<v Speaker 1>in my life. I thought, something is wrong with the turntable.

0:23:15.200 --> 0:23:18.879
<v Speaker 1>So I had my parents called the repairman. Seymour. The

0:23:18.920 --> 0:23:22.879
<v Speaker 1>repairman came to fix the turntable because the vibrato was

0:23:22.920 --> 0:23:25.880
<v Speaker 1>so slow in this voice, and I thought, there's something

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:28.639
<v Speaker 1>wrong with this. And Seymour said, there's nothing wrong with

0:23:28.680 --> 0:23:32.160
<v Speaker 1>the turntable, there's something wrong with the soprano. So what

0:23:32.240 --> 0:23:35.040
<v Speaker 1>year call it was? This? Do you know? Fifty nine?

0:23:35.200 --> 0:23:38.120
<v Speaker 1>It was her second Luccia, And while she was recording

0:23:38.119 --> 0:23:40.679
<v Speaker 1>that Lucia by the way, in London, she went to

0:23:40.760 --> 0:23:45.160
<v Speaker 1>the dress rehearsal of Sutherland's debut Luccio and attended it.

0:23:45.680 --> 0:23:47.840
<v Speaker 1>So then I would just go back to this recording

0:23:48.400 --> 0:23:53.320
<v Speaker 1>for certain phrases over and over and over. I couldn't

0:23:53.320 --> 0:23:55.399
<v Speaker 1>stop listening to it, to the point that I wore

0:23:55.440 --> 0:23:58.560
<v Speaker 1>it out. So then I went to the Brooklyn Public Library.

0:23:58.640 --> 0:24:01.200
<v Speaker 1>Like you, that was the source. Puty have no budget,

0:24:01.320 --> 0:24:05.040
<v Speaker 1>that's where you went, and I found earlier Collas stuff.

0:24:05.080 --> 0:24:08.960
<v Speaker 1>I put it Tany from ninety three, La Trapianta from

0:24:09.000 --> 0:24:13.439
<v Speaker 1>fifty three, and I thought, holy crap, this voice is

0:24:14.080 --> 0:24:18.080
<v Speaker 1>something bizarre. It's no more beautiful than the other one,

0:24:18.119 --> 0:24:24.560
<v Speaker 1>maybe even less, but rock solid, virtuosic, heart stopping, lee exciting.

0:24:24.960 --> 0:24:27.880
<v Speaker 1>So I just started to take any allowance money I had,

0:24:27.960 --> 0:24:31.600
<v Speaker 1>any money I could find, arn beg any gift and

0:24:31.760 --> 0:24:36.119
<v Speaker 1>bought Collis recordings one after another. And that's all I

0:24:36.200 --> 0:24:40.040
<v Speaker 1>spent my money on through high school was Collis recordings,

0:24:40.960 --> 0:24:43.959
<v Speaker 1>and I was completely addicted. And then I was at

0:24:44.000 --> 0:24:47.280
<v Speaker 1>summer camp and there was a little feature in the

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:49.720
<v Speaker 1>Times that said Maria Collis was coming back to the

0:24:49.760 --> 0:24:54.440
<v Speaker 1>med where she'd been fired seven years earlier. And so

0:24:55.440 --> 0:24:58.000
<v Speaker 1>my friend Lex, who was my upper friend at summer camp,

0:24:58.320 --> 0:25:02.520
<v Speaker 1>he phoned me in Brooklyn and he said, get into Manhattan.

0:25:02.520 --> 0:25:04.720
<v Speaker 1>I've got a number for you on the Collis Line.

0:25:05.280 --> 0:25:10.960
<v Speaker 1>And it was Friday, six days before the performance, and

0:25:11.000 --> 0:25:15.040
<v Speaker 1>I said why what? He said, Yeah, they're selling on Sunday.

0:25:15.080 --> 0:25:18.800
<v Speaker 1>I got on the line and I stood in the

0:25:18.840 --> 0:25:21.679
<v Speaker 1>street for three days. I slept in the street for

0:25:21.720 --> 0:25:25.720
<v Speaker 1>two nights, and on Sunday they sold standing room tickets

0:25:25.760 --> 0:25:30.639
<v Speaker 1>for the first performance. The second performance, I totally lucked out.

0:25:31.080 --> 0:25:35.560
<v Speaker 1>My mother belonged to some Jewish lady organization and somebody

0:25:35.600 --> 0:25:40.040
<v Speaker 1>there didn't want to go to the Collis Tusca on

0:25:40.080 --> 0:25:44.119
<v Speaker 1>their subscription because he didn't liked that lady. So this

0:25:44.320 --> 0:25:48.640
<v Speaker 1>lady sold my mother hard two tickets. So I got

0:25:48.680 --> 0:25:51.520
<v Speaker 1>to see both Collis Tuscas at the Met and thows

0:25:51.560 --> 0:25:54.760
<v Speaker 1>were her last performances at the Met, and six months

0:25:54.800 --> 0:25:58.639
<v Speaker 1>later she retired from opera. So I was really lucky.

0:25:59.119 --> 0:26:02.440
<v Speaker 1>And all I tell you about that night was that

0:26:02.880 --> 0:26:05.720
<v Speaker 1>watching Carlos san Tito Golby in the second act of

0:26:05.760 --> 0:26:10.680
<v Speaker 1>Tosca was like looking through a keyhole at real events

0:26:10.720 --> 0:26:15.439
<v Speaker 1>that were later made into an opera. It was that vivid.

0:26:16.440 --> 0:26:19.680
<v Speaker 1>She was known as as as a great actress. Now

0:26:19.720 --> 0:26:22.840
<v Speaker 1>you you spoke of rhisnic with this abandoned You know,

0:26:22.920 --> 0:26:25.920
<v Speaker 1>in terms of the drama of the opera, what would

0:26:25.960 --> 0:26:28.040
<v Speaker 1>you I mean, not to compare, but what was the

0:26:28.119 --> 0:26:30.840
<v Speaker 1>difference for you with between a Rhasonic and a Callus

0:26:30.920 --> 0:26:32.920
<v Speaker 1>in terms of just the drama that they would bring

0:26:32.960 --> 0:26:36.040
<v Speaker 1>to do something. I think it depended with Callis on

0:26:36.119 --> 0:26:38.720
<v Speaker 1>what the repertoire was. Because tuscas of it is more opera,

0:26:38.840 --> 0:26:42.200
<v Speaker 1>so so in other words, it's it's a realistic opera

0:26:42.400 --> 0:26:45.040
<v Speaker 1>and the young people. Forasma was about real people, and

0:26:45.400 --> 0:26:48.119
<v Speaker 1>opera before that was sort of more about like kings

0:26:48.160 --> 0:26:51.720
<v Speaker 1>and queens and it was it wasn't like about working

0:26:51.760 --> 0:26:56.359
<v Speaker 1>class real folks exactly. So Tosca is about a singer

0:26:56.640 --> 0:26:59.600
<v Speaker 1>and uh a chief of police who's who wants to

0:26:59.640 --> 0:27:01.720
<v Speaker 1>molest to her and her boyfriend who was an artist.

0:27:02.560 --> 0:27:05.879
<v Speaker 1>Collus was very naturalistic in Tusca and her I was

0:27:05.880 --> 0:27:08.919
<v Speaker 1>so lucky her acting worked on two levels. The first

0:27:09.000 --> 0:27:12.200
<v Speaker 1>night I was downstairs in the standing room, very close

0:27:12.280 --> 0:27:15.520
<v Speaker 1>to the stage, and I saw her eyes, her hands

0:27:15.600 --> 0:27:19.359
<v Speaker 1>every Nuance second performance. I was sitting in the family

0:27:19.400 --> 0:27:22.000
<v Speaker 1>circle in the seat that my mother bought, and I

0:27:22.040 --> 0:27:25.760
<v Speaker 1>saw the geography of her performance, like when her boyfriend

0:27:25.840 --> 0:27:28.200
<v Speaker 1>was dragged off stage to be tortured by the chief

0:27:28.200 --> 0:27:31.800
<v Speaker 1>of police, and she darts across the stage and bangs

0:27:31.800 --> 0:27:34.399
<v Speaker 1>on the door where he's being held. You saw the

0:27:34.560 --> 0:27:37.240
<v Speaker 1>streak of red velvet when she ran across the stage

0:27:37.240 --> 0:27:39.199
<v Speaker 1>and fell on the door. So it was it was

0:27:39.320 --> 0:27:43.240
<v Speaker 1>very thrilling. But make no mistake, Collus was a vocal

0:27:43.240 --> 0:27:48.080
<v Speaker 1>actress and that's why millions of people love her from

0:27:48.080 --> 0:28:02.800
<v Speaker 1>her recordings who never saw her live. It was she

0:28:02.920 --> 0:28:06.879
<v Speaker 1>was the complete artist, I think, the greatest complete singer

0:28:07.520 --> 0:28:12.639
<v Speaker 1>of that particular century. Amazing, and what is brilliant to

0:28:12.800 --> 0:28:15.280
<v Speaker 1>is thinking about the standing room mine and you and

0:28:15.359 --> 0:28:18.840
<v Speaker 1>other interviews you've talked about the young people that you

0:28:18.920 --> 0:28:21.439
<v Speaker 1>met on the line and the term the opera queens

0:28:21.520 --> 0:28:23.320
<v Speaker 1>that you met on the mind. You say you thaw

0:28:23.720 --> 0:28:26.520
<v Speaker 1>two men kissing for the first time on the standing

0:28:26.600 --> 0:28:31.240
<v Speaker 1>room line for the old met it was wild on

0:28:31.320 --> 0:28:34.880
<v Speaker 1>that line. I mean that line was an initiation for

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:37.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, sort of by Mitza Boy from Brooklyn to

0:28:38.280 --> 0:28:42.840
<v Speaker 1>a Wonderful World. That I fit right into. But I

0:28:42.880 --> 0:28:46.400
<v Speaker 1>was so shy and reticent and kind of shocked by

0:28:46.400 --> 0:28:49.880
<v Speaker 1>it that I didn't immediately participate in it. But I

0:28:49.960 --> 0:28:55.640
<v Speaker 1>made friends on that line who were crazy like I was,

0:28:55.760 --> 0:29:02.080
<v Speaker 1>but so generous with what they offered in terms of

0:29:02.200 --> 0:29:04.440
<v Speaker 1>their knowledge and experience, And they would tell me what

0:29:04.520 --> 0:29:06.760
<v Speaker 1>to go see. They tell me, you have to see

0:29:06.800 --> 0:29:10.240
<v Speaker 1>millan of and Albanise now, because Being isn't going to

0:29:10.320 --> 0:29:13.000
<v Speaker 1>take them to Lincoln Center, so you better see them now.

0:29:13.040 --> 0:29:14.960
<v Speaker 1>They only have a few years left, you know. And

0:29:15.080 --> 0:29:18.480
<v Speaker 1>so I got to see a couple of generations of singers.

0:29:18.760 --> 0:29:21.160
<v Speaker 1>It was the end of an era for certain people

0:29:21.640 --> 0:29:25.200
<v Speaker 1>and the beginning for other people. Obviously there is a

0:29:25.200 --> 0:29:28.800
<v Speaker 1>whole generation of opera queens who we lost because of

0:29:28.840 --> 0:29:30.760
<v Speaker 1>the eight Crisis, but there was a there was a

0:29:30.760 --> 0:29:35.120
<v Speaker 1>certain kind of culture of the opera queen that that

0:29:35.240 --> 0:29:37.920
<v Speaker 1>feels like a bygone era. And and Awayne caston Bomb

0:29:38.000 --> 0:29:40.040
<v Speaker 1>in his book The Queen's Throat talks about the opera

0:29:40.120 --> 0:29:42.240
<v Speaker 1>queen is being sort of a pre Stone Wall kind

0:29:42.240 --> 0:29:45.000
<v Speaker 1>of thing. Obviously there's still opera queens, but it felt

0:29:45.040 --> 0:29:47.160
<v Speaker 1>like there was something very different, you know. I mean,

0:29:47.440 --> 0:29:49.760
<v Speaker 1>I can't imagine someone you know, sort of camping out

0:29:49.840 --> 0:29:52.720
<v Speaker 1>overnight for three days to get Oppertuclars now, you know.

0:29:52.760 --> 0:29:55.920
<v Speaker 1>And there were clubs to you know, Millan of Club

0:29:56.040 --> 0:30:00.960
<v Speaker 1>to Baldi Club. I mean, people gathered together on the

0:30:01.040 --> 0:30:03.760
<v Speaker 1>birthdays of the divas with them, brought them present, and

0:30:03.800 --> 0:30:06.560
<v Speaker 1>it was a whole thing. I wasn't too active in

0:30:06.640 --> 0:30:09.320
<v Speaker 1>that because I was just a little younger than those

0:30:09.360 --> 0:30:12.760
<v Speaker 1>people and very shy. But I know people now who

0:30:13.160 --> 0:30:16.640
<v Speaker 1>have tons of photos and early you know, eight millimeter

0:30:16.760 --> 0:30:21.000
<v Speaker 1>films of those gatherings. Incredible. There's a lot of sort

0:30:21.040 --> 0:30:25.000
<v Speaker 1>of acclimating into what it means to understand divas. And

0:30:25.000 --> 0:30:26.880
<v Speaker 1>there for the people who aren't opera fans out there,

0:30:26.880 --> 0:30:30.040
<v Speaker 1>who might you know, follow Mariah or Beyonce and the

0:30:30.120 --> 0:30:33.880
<v Speaker 1>fans are very hardcore, or Mickey Minaj fans are crazy,

0:30:34.000 --> 0:30:35.960
<v Speaker 1>or the you know, the bee Hive, it's like it's

0:30:36.040 --> 0:30:38.360
<v Speaker 1>it's a whole thing, but it is something that like

0:30:38.480 --> 0:30:42.480
<v Speaker 1>I know that they were older queer folks who were like, oh,

0:30:42.520 --> 0:30:44.880
<v Speaker 1>you must listen to this or you must listen to that,

0:30:44.960 --> 0:30:47.120
<v Speaker 1>And there's something that is sort of passed down that

0:30:47.520 --> 0:30:50.360
<v Speaker 1>that feels when I watch interviews of you and I

0:30:50.360 --> 0:30:52.120
<v Speaker 1>hear you talk about the folks that you met on

0:30:52.160 --> 0:30:54.200
<v Speaker 1>the standing room line at the men. I think that

0:30:54.240 --> 0:30:57.600
<v Speaker 1>there's something so beautiful about that because it it made

0:30:57.640 --> 0:30:59.520
<v Speaker 1>you who you are and also sort of laid the

0:30:59.520 --> 0:31:03.320
<v Speaker 1>ground where for something like Lagron Shano. Oh the lure,

0:31:03.600 --> 0:31:05.959
<v Speaker 1>you know, the the upper lure that these people passed

0:31:06.000 --> 0:31:08.720
<v Speaker 1>on to you, and they would invite you over to hear.

0:31:09.160 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 1>Everyone had big, real to real tape recorders with recordings

0:31:13.560 --> 0:31:17.880
<v Speaker 1>of pirate ID recordings of live performances, not studio recordings,

0:31:17.920 --> 0:31:20.040
<v Speaker 1>and you'd go, you'd stay someone's house two four o'clock

0:31:20.080 --> 0:31:22.840
<v Speaker 1>in the morning listening to Leoni seeing de Fraun a

0:31:22.920 --> 0:31:25.480
<v Speaker 1>shot and that the men hadn't even ever had yet,

0:31:25.560 --> 0:31:28.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, call us in Anna Boleno or Medeia or

0:31:28.800 --> 0:31:31.520
<v Speaker 1>you know. These were things we never heard. They weren't

0:31:31.560 --> 0:31:35.680
<v Speaker 1>put out commercially, and it was and people wanted to

0:31:35.720 --> 0:31:40.440
<v Speaker 1>watch you go crazy listening to this stuff. It was

0:31:40.480 --> 0:31:43.400
<v Speaker 1>a huge generous sharing thing, and I ended up doing

0:31:43.400 --> 0:31:46.480
<v Speaker 1>it with people when you know, I got a collection

0:31:46.560 --> 0:31:51.440
<v Speaker 1>of stuff. Yeah, and what a wonderful treasure. Those pirate

0:31:51.520 --> 0:31:54.000
<v Speaker 1>recordings are a lot of them are on YouTube now,

0:31:54.080 --> 0:31:57.520
<v Speaker 1>which is very exciting. Um, you know Leon Teen's debut,

0:31:57.840 --> 0:32:01.560
<v Speaker 1>the pirate recording of Black January or seven nine one

0:32:01.640 --> 0:32:04.520
<v Speaker 1>is on YouTube, and it's it's very different than any

0:32:05.560 --> 0:32:08.080
<v Speaker 1>note that she ever sang. Tempo was very fast, and

0:32:08.120 --> 0:32:10.680
<v Speaker 1>she sang a D instead of a sharp, and it

0:32:10.720 --> 0:32:12.600
<v Speaker 1>was really quite feeling and she holds it for like

0:32:12.720 --> 0:32:15.160
<v Speaker 1>four seconds and it's the excitement in the room is

0:32:15.200 --> 0:32:28.920
<v Speaker 1>really incredible. So those pirate recordings are just they're really

0:32:29.000 --> 0:32:33.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of everything. And then they were mostly gay men

0:32:34.360 --> 0:32:37.680
<v Speaker 1>who were obsessed with opera who were making me fire recordings.

0:32:37.720 --> 0:32:39.520
<v Speaker 1>Maybe there were some of you know, people who weren't

0:32:39.520 --> 0:32:41.520
<v Speaker 1>gay man you know, doing this, but you just know

0:32:41.680 --> 0:32:45.560
<v Speaker 1>it's true. Yeah, and it was oh god, they were

0:32:45.600 --> 0:32:48.320
<v Speaker 1>so crazy. There was one guy, Roger Franks, who put

0:32:48.320 --> 0:32:51.280
<v Speaker 1>out really I think only call us stuff and he

0:32:51.280 --> 0:32:55.400
<v Speaker 1>would release it sharp. He would release it intentionally sharp.

0:32:55.760 --> 0:32:58.520
<v Speaker 1>So the record was speeded up a little bit, just

0:32:58.560 --> 0:33:02.120
<v Speaker 1>a halftone, so that that meant that her vibrato would

0:33:02.120 --> 0:33:04.880
<v Speaker 1>be faster, so then knowing could criticize her for having

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:07.920
<v Speaker 1>a wobble. So then you had to buy a turntable

0:33:08.480 --> 0:33:12.200
<v Speaker 1>that had speed control in order to play his pirate

0:33:12.200 --> 0:33:14.880
<v Speaker 1>recordings of College of course, of course you wanted them all,

0:33:15.200 --> 0:33:18.120
<v Speaker 1>but they played fast, so if you wanted to hear

0:33:18.160 --> 0:33:20.920
<v Speaker 1>them the correct speed, you simply got to turn table

0:33:21.000 --> 0:33:24.320
<v Speaker 1>that had variable pitch, which was slightly more expensive, but

0:33:24.440 --> 0:33:27.200
<v Speaker 1>you did it, and you know, so that's how obsessively

0:33:27.280 --> 0:33:30.840
<v Speaker 1>crazy they were going to fix the flaws of their

0:33:30.880 --> 0:33:35.400
<v Speaker 1>divas on these pirate recordings. There's a lot more divas

0:33:35.440 --> 0:33:37.360
<v Speaker 1>that I want to cover with you, but I want

0:33:37.360 --> 0:33:40.160
<v Speaker 1>to begin to transition into you as a as a

0:33:40.240 --> 0:33:43.520
<v Speaker 1>diva yourself. I was fascinated as I was prepping for this,

0:33:43.560 --> 0:33:45.200
<v Speaker 1>and I've known you for twenty five years, but I

0:33:45.240 --> 0:33:48.280
<v Speaker 1>didn't know that you would get together with some of

0:33:48.320 --> 0:33:51.400
<v Speaker 1>your friends who you wouldn't been on the standing room line,

0:33:51.400 --> 0:33:53.160
<v Speaker 1>and you were saying in falsetto and you would saying,

0:33:53.200 --> 0:33:55.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, sort of in in your late teens and

0:33:55.040 --> 0:33:57.440
<v Speaker 1>early twenties, and you said you had this beautiful like

0:33:57.560 --> 0:34:00.680
<v Speaker 1>extension up into you know, f above high Sea. And

0:34:00.720 --> 0:34:03.000
<v Speaker 1>then when you started to train as a singer in

0:34:03.080 --> 0:34:05.880
<v Speaker 1>nineteen seventy and make your debut as a tenor, eventually

0:34:05.920 --> 0:34:09.839
<v Speaker 1>you started studying with Randy Michaelson, who discouraged you from

0:34:09.880 --> 0:34:13.239
<v Speaker 1>musing falsetto. So you stopped musing falsetto for for really

0:34:13.239 --> 0:34:17.480
<v Speaker 1>a decade? Is that right? Yeah? No, unfortunately, it's right.

0:34:18.040 --> 0:34:20.200
<v Speaker 1>I mean he really helped my tenor voice, but that

0:34:20.280 --> 0:34:23.359
<v Speaker 1>was something that I think had no future. I think

0:34:23.360 --> 0:34:25.440
<v Speaker 1>I knew that, but I was kicking around. I never

0:34:25.480 --> 0:34:29.319
<v Speaker 1>had trouble finding shows to be in, but it was

0:34:29.400 --> 0:34:36.879
<v Speaker 1>finally not until an accident in nineteen eighty that I

0:34:36.920 --> 0:34:39.680
<v Speaker 1>wanted to take that to the stage, by which time

0:34:39.719 --> 0:34:43.120
<v Speaker 1>I've done a lot of performing, but never well. A

0:34:43.120 --> 0:34:46.400
<v Speaker 1>little bit of falsetto in my cabaret show imitations for

0:34:46.520 --> 0:34:50.320
<v Speaker 1>not a Scotto and a jazz singer called Betty Changes,

0:34:50.360 --> 0:34:53.880
<v Speaker 1>whom I invented, who scats, sang very high. She she

0:34:53.880 --> 0:34:57.400
<v Speaker 1>couldn't stop scatching. She had to be physically restrained from scatching.

0:34:57.800 --> 0:35:00.840
<v Speaker 1>But a fan, you know, aim to one of my

0:35:00.920 --> 0:35:03.560
<v Speaker 1>cabaret shows and and invited me to a soiree he

0:35:03.640 --> 0:35:06.239
<v Speaker 1>was doing. And I could tell from the names and

0:35:06.280 --> 0:35:08.759
<v Speaker 1>the invitation and everything that this was going to be

0:35:09.360 --> 0:35:13.439
<v Speaker 1>a drag sire. And his name was Mario Villanueva, and

0:35:13.920 --> 0:35:17.520
<v Speaker 1>his cousin Eduardo, the other diva, was going back to

0:35:17.680 --> 0:35:21.440
<v Speaker 1>the Dominican Republic back to med school. So Mario said,

0:35:21.600 --> 0:35:23.920
<v Speaker 1>would you like to do this with me? So I

0:35:23.960 --> 0:35:27.400
<v Speaker 1>thought it's now or never, because by then I was

0:35:27.440 --> 0:35:30.200
<v Speaker 1>at thirty five years old and the voice. I hadn't

0:35:30.239 --> 0:35:32.800
<v Speaker 1>worked the false set of voice in a long time

0:35:33.360 --> 0:35:36.279
<v Speaker 1>except in my cabaret show a little bit, but it

0:35:36.360 --> 0:35:39.479
<v Speaker 1>wasn't anything like what it had been. Decided to work

0:35:39.520 --> 0:35:42.920
<v Speaker 1>it back up. It took a long time and really

0:35:43.000 --> 0:35:47.440
<v Speaker 1>finagling technically and found a pianissimo, which saved me because

0:35:47.480 --> 0:35:51.080
<v Speaker 1>to sing softly and float tones seemed very virtuous I

0:35:51.239 --> 0:35:54.320
<v Speaker 1>but it was at the same time really arrest for me. Vocally.

0:35:54.760 --> 0:35:57.040
<v Speaker 1>I found it a good trill, you know, but it

0:35:57.120 --> 0:35:59.600
<v Speaker 1>was a lot of work to resurrect the voice. But

0:35:59.640 --> 0:36:02.160
<v Speaker 1>I knew I just had to do it. I just

0:36:02.280 --> 0:36:05.600
<v Speaker 1>knew this was going to be what I wanted to do.

0:36:06.440 --> 0:36:08.920
<v Speaker 1>Did you do it on your own? Because I know

0:36:09.600 --> 0:36:12.399
<v Speaker 1>you worked with Randy, but then Randy discouraged the fall

0:36:12.440 --> 0:36:15.120
<v Speaker 1>said no, I did it entirely on my own. I

0:36:16.520 --> 0:36:20.719
<v Speaker 1>stopped studying with Randy, but not out of any It

0:36:20.920 --> 0:36:24.320
<v Speaker 1>just happened, you know that I phased out into teaching myself,

0:36:24.880 --> 0:36:29.440
<v Speaker 1>but I know I developed the range entirely myself, and

0:36:30.480 --> 0:36:33.960
<v Speaker 1>it was really based on the technique I learned from Randy,

0:36:34.000 --> 0:36:36.160
<v Speaker 1>A bell counter technique I learned from Randy, which I

0:36:36.160 --> 0:36:39.799
<v Speaker 1>applied to it. But it was also a kinetic thing

0:36:39.880 --> 0:36:41.799
<v Speaker 1>I could always do when I was younger than I

0:36:41.880 --> 0:36:45.400
<v Speaker 1>just had to tap into the muscles. Wouldn't do everything

0:36:45.440 --> 0:36:48.239
<v Speaker 1>they did when I was sixteen or even twenty, but

0:36:49.320 --> 0:36:53.799
<v Speaker 1>because they don't, but they would do enough so that

0:36:53.880 --> 0:36:56.279
<v Speaker 1>I cranked it back up and could. The first thing

0:36:56.320 --> 0:36:58.680
<v Speaker 1>I ever sang in public was tourn does you know

0:36:58.719 --> 0:37:02.520
<v Speaker 1>in quest edge, which is a tough area. It's hilarious.

0:37:02.520 --> 0:37:04.560
<v Speaker 1>Like the first thing I ever sang in public within

0:37:04.640 --> 0:37:10.640
<v Speaker 1>questa regt in dote, which is an insanely difficult area.

0:37:18.360 --> 0:37:20.360
<v Speaker 1>That was the first thing you ever sang. I didn't

0:37:20.400 --> 0:37:24.000
<v Speaker 1>know that as a soprano. Yeah, as a soprano, Yes,

0:37:24.160 --> 0:37:27.560
<v Speaker 1>that's incredible. So you how long did you practice before

0:37:27.600 --> 0:37:30.080
<v Speaker 1>you could even have the stamina to saying that? Aria?

0:37:30.160 --> 0:37:33.000
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's like a it's a beast of an aria.

0:37:33.400 --> 0:37:35.400
<v Speaker 1>It took him bout a year to get the voice

0:37:35.400 --> 0:37:39.000
<v Speaker 1>back up and to build the stamina in that register,

0:37:39.320 --> 0:37:41.279
<v Speaker 1>and it took a toll, I think, of course, on

0:37:41.360 --> 0:37:44.440
<v Speaker 1>my tenor voice, but I didn't really care. This is

0:37:44.480 --> 0:37:46.680
<v Speaker 1>really what I wanted to do. I wanted to sing

0:37:46.760 --> 0:37:50.000
<v Speaker 1>this music and play those characters. And I was so

0:37:50.080 --> 0:37:53.400
<v Speaker 1>lucky that I found stage directors, two stage director friends

0:37:53.400 --> 0:37:56.440
<v Speaker 1>of mine who understood something. I didn't know how to

0:37:56.520 --> 0:37:58.360
<v Speaker 1>do this, and they said, well, what you have to

0:37:58.400 --> 0:38:02.560
<v Speaker 1>do is you and Mario to be these fictitious divas,

0:38:03.320 --> 0:38:06.839
<v Speaker 1>and then depending on who these divas are, that's how

0:38:06.920 --> 0:38:09.799
<v Speaker 1>you play your opera roles as these divas. So it

0:38:09.840 --> 0:38:12.680
<v Speaker 1>was a triple layered show. There was me, and then

0:38:12.719 --> 0:38:14.799
<v Speaker 1>there was me as Vera, and then there was Vera

0:38:14.960 --> 0:38:18.440
<v Speaker 1>as Toronto or toss Core Lucci or Traviata or whatever

0:38:18.480 --> 0:38:21.160
<v Speaker 1>I did the way she would do it. What was

0:38:21.200 --> 0:38:26.000
<v Speaker 1>the hallmark of her artistic personality. Well, it was obviously

0:38:26.239 --> 0:38:29.759
<v Speaker 1>like reasoning, dedication, and dementia on stage, but it was

0:38:29.800 --> 0:38:35.160
<v Speaker 1>like Collas, discipline, like Sutherland, accuracy in coloratura. So all

0:38:35.200 --> 0:38:38.520
<v Speaker 1>of my training I didn't know was training from when

0:38:38.520 --> 0:38:42.000
<v Speaker 1>I was fifteen too, when I was thirty five, coalesced

0:38:42.200 --> 0:38:45.959
<v Speaker 1>into this creature and I had to learn that first

0:38:46.080 --> 0:38:48.520
<v Speaker 1>night that I sang in Presto Reja, the first line

0:38:48.560 --> 0:38:51.960
<v Speaker 1>I did with Slavic accent was Verist from the Ukraine.

0:38:52.440 --> 0:38:55.360
<v Speaker 1>So I topped some Milonov who has a Slavic accent

0:38:55.440 --> 0:39:01.080
<v Speaker 1>in Italian, and I saying in Covessa, Jack in Covessa

0:39:01.160 --> 0:39:04.319
<v Speaker 1>instead of in Quest with a Slavic accent. Then I

0:39:04.480 --> 0:39:07.520
<v Speaker 1>suddenly learned that I had to hold for laughs because

0:39:07.719 --> 0:39:11.800
<v Speaker 1>the audience knew what that was and that that was funny.

0:39:11.960 --> 0:39:14.439
<v Speaker 1>And so then I had to paste my way through

0:39:14.520 --> 0:39:17.280
<v Speaker 1>opera arias holding for laughs like a stand up comic,

0:39:17.719 --> 0:39:27.960
<v Speaker 1>which was very surprising but also delightful. And then you

0:39:28.000 --> 0:39:31.000
<v Speaker 1>get to rest a little bit too, and gave me

0:39:31.040 --> 0:39:34.359
<v Speaker 1>a nice rest. Well, I learned to milk for that.

0:39:34.600 --> 0:39:38.840
<v Speaker 1>I remember Martie Nixon phoned me once and said, don't

0:39:39.239 --> 0:39:42.239
<v Speaker 1>start playing it for laughs. The good thing about what

0:39:42.320 --> 0:39:45.520
<v Speaker 1>you do is that you don't seem to know it's funny.

0:39:45.640 --> 0:39:48.040
<v Speaker 1>And so she was right, because you could start to think,

0:39:48.560 --> 0:39:50.800
<v Speaker 1>if I do three takes, I can get six laughs

0:39:50.800 --> 0:39:56.360
<v Speaker 1>out of this moment. But then it just becomes stick

0:39:56.760 --> 0:40:00.160
<v Speaker 1>stick stick, and that you know, when you're parenting an

0:40:00.239 --> 0:40:03.520
<v Speaker 1>art form that's also tribute to an art form, the

0:40:03.600 --> 0:40:05.719
<v Speaker 1>last thing you want is to trash the art form.

0:40:06.000 --> 0:40:09.279
<v Speaker 1>So the quality has to match the art form, not

0:40:09.560 --> 0:40:11.799
<v Speaker 1>make fun of it. I think the beautiful thing is

0:40:11.840 --> 0:40:15.120
<v Speaker 1>And you've spoken often about how Charles let Lem's Theater

0:40:15.239 --> 0:40:19.360
<v Speaker 1>The Ridiculous inspired you to create these very loving spoofs

0:40:19.360 --> 0:40:22.560
<v Speaker 1>of opera. That it was not something that was ever

0:40:22.760 --> 0:40:27.480
<v Speaker 1>mean spirited, or we wouldn't trash divas even though they were.

0:40:28.440 --> 0:40:30.839
<v Speaker 1>There were moments where you know, we made fun of

0:40:30.880 --> 0:40:32.919
<v Speaker 1>but there was always the love there. Can you talk

0:40:32.960 --> 0:40:35.799
<v Speaker 1>a little bit about the intention? I guess I think

0:40:35.840 --> 0:40:41.040
<v Speaker 1>that Charles Laton was my main inspiration, absolutely, undoubtedly definitely.

0:40:41.960 --> 0:40:45.200
<v Speaker 1>When I saw him do Camille, I wanted to do Traviata.

0:40:45.440 --> 0:40:47.759
<v Speaker 1>And that was the first extended scene I did in

0:40:47.760 --> 0:40:50.399
<v Speaker 1>that show where I opened with tour Inductor. I did

0:40:50.400 --> 0:40:53.520
<v Speaker 1>the whole last act of Traviata. That's how the evening closed.

0:40:54.080 --> 0:40:58.239
<v Speaker 1>And I'll tell you when I had Sutherland in the

0:40:58.280 --> 0:41:03.880
<v Speaker 1>audience and Scotto and up purely Milo and Cheryl Millns

0:41:04.000 --> 0:41:08.719
<v Speaker 1>and Jimmy Levine, I was never as nervous as when

0:41:08.880 --> 0:41:13.080
<v Speaker 1>Charles Ludlam came to see us perform, and the Traviato

0:41:13.200 --> 0:41:17.000
<v Speaker 1>was in that program. Because this was the person I

0:41:17.120 --> 0:41:23.239
<v Speaker 1>learned what it was to walk the line between tribute

0:41:23.280 --> 0:41:27.080
<v Speaker 1>and spoof, between drama and comedy, to be able to

0:41:27.160 --> 0:41:33.160
<v Speaker 1>make an audience laugh and then cry. Charles Ludlam absolutely

0:41:34.360 --> 0:41:36.759
<v Speaker 1>was my inspiration from the get go. He wasn't a

0:41:36.800 --> 0:41:38.600
<v Speaker 1>singer at all. It had nothing to do with that.

0:41:38.760 --> 0:41:42.239
<v Speaker 1>It had to do with what he did and the

0:41:42.320 --> 0:41:45.080
<v Speaker 1>line that he walked and the way he walked that line.

0:41:45.719 --> 0:41:49.160
<v Speaker 1>In his Camille, there's a moment where he staggers across

0:41:49.280 --> 0:41:52.759
<v Speaker 1>the stage to a statue of the Virgin when he's

0:41:52.840 --> 0:41:57.440
<v Speaker 1>dying and goes, oh Mary when he arrives there, and

0:41:59.640 --> 0:42:02.760
<v Speaker 1>so you are. You're in tears because he's so frail.

0:42:02.880 --> 0:42:05.239
<v Speaker 1>And then he says that and the whole audience is

0:42:05.280 --> 0:42:09.040
<v Speaker 1>screaming with laughter. Fantastic. We have a little bit of

0:42:09.080 --> 0:42:12.840
<v Speaker 1>a clip. One of my favorite performances of yours is

0:42:12.880 --> 0:42:16.480
<v Speaker 1>your Violetta and Travellata and the Munich recording that we're

0:42:16.480 --> 0:42:18.520
<v Speaker 1>going to hear now, I think for us in nineteen

0:42:18.600 --> 0:42:23.600
<v Speaker 1>eighties s five or eighty seven Munich eighty five. Yeah,

0:42:37.600 --> 0:42:41.879
<v Speaker 1>but I'm utterly obsessed. I'm obsessed with your interpretation of Violetta.

0:42:42.320 --> 0:42:44.640
<v Speaker 1>That performance made me want to thing that aria. I

0:42:44.680 --> 0:42:49.080
<v Speaker 1>still haven't quite gotten it yet, Um there's something. So

0:42:49.280 --> 0:42:51.759
<v Speaker 1>it's obviously just so sublime what you do, but it's

0:42:51.800 --> 0:42:55.560
<v Speaker 1>also hilarious. You know, Violetta has tubercularists and she was dying.

0:42:55.960 --> 0:42:57.560
<v Speaker 1>She was she was a sex worker, and she's in

0:42:57.560 --> 0:42:59.319
<v Speaker 1>love with this man and so she's she's dying in

0:42:59.320 --> 0:43:04.279
<v Speaker 1>this area and it's so touching, but it's it's hilarious.

0:43:07.200 --> 0:43:10.160
<v Speaker 1>What do you when you hear this now in this moment?

0:43:10.239 --> 0:43:13.920
<v Speaker 1>What what do you? What do you think about your brilliance?

0:43:17.040 --> 0:43:19.680
<v Speaker 1>I think I like the London one better. But aside

0:43:19.680 --> 0:43:23.439
<v Speaker 1>from that, it's always that you always love this one.

0:43:23.680 --> 0:43:26.239
<v Speaker 1>But but why do you love the London one more?

0:43:27.120 --> 0:43:30.680
<v Speaker 1>The refinement in the singing? To me is this one's launcheer.

0:43:31.000 --> 0:43:33.560
<v Speaker 1>I was also sick in Munich, so that we were

0:43:33.600 --> 0:43:37.759
<v Speaker 1>on German television and I was sick. We never would

0:43:37.760 --> 0:43:40.360
<v Speaker 1>have known that you were sick, though you don't sound

0:43:40.480 --> 0:43:43.120
<v Speaker 1>sick in that recording. To me, there's just something. It

0:43:43.200 --> 0:43:47.400
<v Speaker 1>was just so funny. This Munich one was hilarious for me.

0:43:47.560 --> 0:43:51.800
<v Speaker 1>The timing of it, well, they were amazing. Also that

0:43:51.800 --> 0:43:56.080
<v Speaker 1>that audience was people in a sweltering tent. That's partly

0:43:56.120 --> 0:43:59.239
<v Speaker 1>how I got dehydrated and got sick because we did

0:43:59.239 --> 0:44:02.680
<v Speaker 1>at night after this was the last night, and they

0:44:02.719 --> 0:44:05.359
<v Speaker 1>gave so much to us back. I mean, they were

0:44:05.440 --> 0:44:09.760
<v Speaker 1>they were phenomenal. But I've got to say Peter Schlauser,

0:44:09.800 --> 0:44:13.480
<v Speaker 1>who was one of my stage directors we workshop this.

0:44:13.600 --> 0:44:18.120
<v Speaker 1>He had been in the actor's studio Traviata, and he

0:44:18.320 --> 0:44:22.560
<v Speaker 1>had this way of working that was so organic. So

0:44:22.640 --> 0:44:26.000
<v Speaker 1>for six months we worked the final act of Traviata,

0:44:26.280 --> 0:44:31.399
<v Speaker 1>starting realistically that I was a guy, I was fatally ill,

0:44:31.520 --> 0:44:35.480
<v Speaker 1>which in those days was beginning to happen, just beginning

0:44:35.560 --> 0:44:38.680
<v Speaker 1>to happen, and we had to work in this very

0:44:38.680 --> 0:44:41.560
<v Speaker 1>realistic way. And Peter came up with the idea of

0:44:41.600 --> 0:44:46.000
<v Speaker 1>a box of mementos that Violetta has when she's dying,

0:44:46.040 --> 0:44:49.160
<v Speaker 1>that she has kept keepsakes of her love affair with Alfredo.

0:44:49.280 --> 0:44:52.719
<v Speaker 1>So handcuffs an all day sucker. You guess what that was.

0:44:52.760 --> 0:44:58.160
<v Speaker 1>I have no idea, Oh, I have ideas. Well, yeah,

0:44:58.280 --> 0:45:00.920
<v Speaker 1>we all have ideas. And there was also a riding

0:45:00.960 --> 0:45:03.440
<v Speaker 1>crop and some and briefs, a pair of you know,

0:45:03.920 --> 0:45:08.319
<v Speaker 1>but but they were sweet nostalgic items and then hilarious

0:45:08.320 --> 0:45:10.920
<v Speaker 1>and each one more outrageous to start with a handkerchief

0:45:11.280 --> 0:45:14.600
<v Speaker 1>and then you know, and built to the underwear. I

0:45:14.640 --> 0:45:16.640
<v Speaker 1>never knew that you work shopped that through the actor

0:45:16.760 --> 0:45:20.719
<v Speaker 1>and actors studio process, which would be character private moments

0:45:20.800 --> 0:45:25.040
<v Speaker 1>and animal work sometimes and since memory and all of

0:45:25.080 --> 0:45:29.279
<v Speaker 1>that stuff, that you did that for your Violetta. Yeah, yeah,

0:45:29.400 --> 0:45:31.560
<v Speaker 1>I love it. What I got out of it also

0:45:31.640 --> 0:45:35.319
<v Speaker 1>was there are things in the phrasing just who she

0:45:35.440 --> 0:45:39.279
<v Speaker 1>really was. I got so deep into someone going through

0:45:39.320 --> 0:45:41.399
<v Speaker 1>that and who she really was. When I would get

0:45:41.440 --> 0:45:43.920
<v Speaker 1>to sing a line like when she's telling Alfredo to

0:45:43.960 --> 0:45:47.440
<v Speaker 1>marry someone else and you know, keep this keepsake portrait

0:45:47.520 --> 0:45:50.640
<v Speaker 1>of me and go marry a sweet young virgin, and

0:45:50.719 --> 0:45:58.640
<v Speaker 1>she sings sound apoty Gina. There there's the pure virgin

0:45:58.760 --> 0:46:01.360
<v Speaker 1>for you somewhere, and I would get to say, no,

0:46:01.520 --> 0:46:08.400
<v Speaker 1>bootyg because you put an edge on the word virtue,

0:46:08.440 --> 0:46:17.600
<v Speaker 1>because of course she's not. Yeah she's not. So we

0:46:17.800 --> 0:46:22.279
<v Speaker 1>dug so deep that it did actually affect the interpretation

0:46:22.360 --> 0:46:25.840
<v Speaker 1>of the Italian libretto as well as coloring the singing.

0:46:26.120 --> 0:46:28.960
<v Speaker 1>And I was not afraid, you know, to twist the voice,

0:46:29.040 --> 0:46:31.200
<v Speaker 1>or Peter even said to me once it doesn't have

0:46:31.280 --> 0:46:33.879
<v Speaker 1>to be ugly to be expressive, my dear, But I

0:46:33.920 --> 0:46:36.319
<v Speaker 1>wasn't afraid to twist the voice like that to make

0:46:36.360 --> 0:46:39.640
<v Speaker 1>a point that would be something funny in the middle

0:46:39.680 --> 0:46:50.080
<v Speaker 1>of when everybody's already in tears because she's dying. Oh

0:46:50.120 --> 0:46:52.440
<v Speaker 1>my god, it's so brilliant. I think, you know, you

0:46:52.560 --> 0:46:56.719
<v Speaker 1>got really incredible ves from so many different places, and

0:46:56.960 --> 0:47:00.239
<v Speaker 1>I called out a few of your reviews here. The

0:47:00.320 --> 0:47:04.120
<v Speaker 1>New York Times in nineteen seven wrote one need not

0:47:04.280 --> 0:47:07.440
<v Speaker 1>be a connoisseur of opera to enjoy the antique musical

0:47:07.480 --> 0:47:10.640
<v Speaker 1>comedy of La Grande Shanna Opera Company, the all male

0:47:10.680 --> 0:47:14.319
<v Speaker 1>operatic Troupe. At the same time, these artificial sopranos have

0:47:14.360 --> 0:47:19.680
<v Speaker 1>a surprising resilience and intensity. Along with abrasive color tour shrieking,

0:47:20.080 --> 0:47:24.400
<v Speaker 1>there are fleeting moments of genuine lyric beauty. The company's

0:47:24.480 --> 0:47:28.200
<v Speaker 1>understanding of operated conventions and the singer's allusions to more

0:47:28.560 --> 0:47:32.080
<v Speaker 1>than half a century of real divas gives the fun

0:47:32.840 --> 0:47:36.759
<v Speaker 1>historical dimension that will appeal especially to opera files. La

0:47:36.800 --> 0:47:39.720
<v Speaker 1>Grande Shanna Opera Company reminds us that beneath the pump

0:47:39.800 --> 0:47:44.080
<v Speaker 1>and magnificence of opera at its most serious and spectacular,

0:47:44.440 --> 0:47:49.480
<v Speaker 1>there runs a deep streak of silliness. What I love

0:47:49.520 --> 0:47:53.000
<v Speaker 1>about that review is that really echoes so much of

0:47:53.000 --> 0:47:55.919
<v Speaker 1>what we've been talking about. The education that you got

0:47:55.960 --> 0:47:58.799
<v Speaker 1>in the standing room line watching all of these productions

0:47:58.800 --> 0:48:00.920
<v Speaker 1>and the Old House, the New House in the sixties,

0:48:01.000 --> 0:48:03.480
<v Speaker 1>sort of the education you lot from the queens that

0:48:03.520 --> 0:48:07.400
<v Speaker 1>you met. There's such a depth of understanding that went

0:48:07.480 --> 0:48:10.279
<v Speaker 1>into what La gros Shana did. And I think it's

0:48:10.320 --> 0:48:13.400
<v Speaker 1>not a mistake that La gros Shana led you to

0:48:13.680 --> 0:48:17.560
<v Speaker 1>so many other aspects of working in the and quote

0:48:17.600 --> 0:48:20.560
<v Speaker 1>unquote the legitimate opera world. But what what would you

0:48:21.080 --> 0:48:23.640
<v Speaker 1>like to say to all of that? Yeah, no, that's

0:48:23.719 --> 0:48:27.560
<v Speaker 1>I always tell people. It was the most circuitous route

0:48:27.560 --> 0:48:31.400
<v Speaker 1>to the mainstream I could possibly think of two. You know,

0:48:31.440 --> 0:48:33.520
<v Speaker 1>spend all that time on the standing room line with

0:48:33.880 --> 0:48:38.320
<v Speaker 1>all these wonderful weirdos, including myself weird to be singing

0:48:38.360 --> 0:48:41.520
<v Speaker 1>falsetto when my friends lofts, you know, when I was

0:48:41.600 --> 0:48:45.879
<v Speaker 1>twenty one and uh, to be in all these off off, off,

0:48:45.920 --> 0:48:49.719
<v Speaker 1>off off appropriate shows in cambaret, and then to put

0:48:49.760 --> 0:48:55.160
<v Speaker 1>on address and sing turned ut and end up at

0:48:55.200 --> 0:49:00.160
<v Speaker 1>the met on the radio broadcasting from the met and

0:49:00.280 --> 0:49:04.759
<v Speaker 1>writing for OUP News and singing. I mean, one of

0:49:04.800 --> 0:49:07.600
<v Speaker 1>the most astonishing moments of the whole ground chain of

0:49:07.640 --> 0:49:11.840
<v Speaker 1>thing was in Berlin when the night that we opened

0:49:11.840 --> 0:49:14.200
<v Speaker 1>for the first time in Berlin, I sang the Madazine

0:49:14.200 --> 0:49:18.759
<v Speaker 1>from Luccia in that program, and this guy from the

0:49:18.760 --> 0:49:21.279
<v Speaker 1>theater came up to me and he said, you know

0:49:21.360 --> 0:49:23.799
<v Speaker 1>that you just sang the Madazine from Lucia on the

0:49:23.840 --> 0:49:30.160
<v Speaker 1>same stage where Collis sang the famous Berlin Lucia with Caryon. Well,

0:49:30.160 --> 0:49:32.839
<v Speaker 1>thank god I didn't know that before the show. But yes,

0:49:32.960 --> 0:49:35.560
<v Speaker 1>you know things like that where you think, how did

0:49:35.600 --> 0:49:39.320
<v Speaker 1>I end up getting here? I was given the middle

0:49:39.360 --> 0:49:41.160
<v Speaker 1>of the city in V spot and I thought, oh,

0:49:41.200 --> 0:49:45.000
<v Speaker 1>a Jewish drag queen being given the medal of the

0:49:45.080 --> 0:49:50.240
<v Speaker 1>city in V spot in Germany. You know, after performance,

0:49:50.719 --> 0:49:53.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, these things that you kind of can't believe.

0:49:53.480 --> 0:49:58.000
<v Speaker 1>You just you know, you sort of not your head

0:49:58.040 --> 0:50:00.520
<v Speaker 1>and go what is this? Me? Is this really happening?

0:50:00.680 --> 0:50:09.840
<v Speaker 1>You know? After tiny break, we've got more for you.

0:50:19.960 --> 0:50:22.960
<v Speaker 1>Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the first

0:50:23.000 --> 0:50:26.399
<v Speaker 1>of the very little bit Bored Domestic Lesson. We are

0:50:26.560 --> 0:50:29.440
<v Speaker 1>back picking up where we left of the taking of

0:50:29.520 --> 0:50:32.960
<v Speaker 1>photographs and strictly forbidden, unless, of course, they are extremely

0:50:33.040 --> 0:50:40.520
<v Speaker 1>flatter speaking, if you're a Lucia, that moment in the

0:50:40.520 --> 0:50:54.480
<v Speaker 1>Mad scenement, um oh, that section, that section is one

0:50:54.520 --> 0:50:57.720
<v Speaker 1>of my favorite moments in all of opera, that music,

0:50:57.760 --> 0:50:59.480
<v Speaker 1>and I fell in love with it. I happened to

0:50:59.480 --> 0:51:02.759
<v Speaker 1>be at a gran Shana performance and it's on YouTube

0:51:03.000 --> 0:51:05.600
<v Speaker 1>and there's a moment Lucia has has lost her mind.

0:51:05.680 --> 0:51:08.440
<v Speaker 1>This is the Mad scene. She has murdered her husband

0:51:08.560 --> 0:51:10.560
<v Speaker 1>on the day that they get married, and she had

0:51:11.400 --> 0:51:14.319
<v Speaker 1>she she breaks down and it's quite something. But in

0:51:14.600 --> 0:51:18.799
<v Speaker 1>lagron Shana's performance there you use a dumming that is

0:51:19.760 --> 0:51:22.640
<v Speaker 1>your your murdered husband. In that moment of that that

0:51:22.680 --> 0:51:27.399
<v Speaker 1>particular musical moment, you slow dance with the dumming yea,

0:51:32.680 --> 0:51:37.800
<v Speaker 1>and it is hilarious. But it is actually really sublime.

0:51:37.840 --> 0:51:39.640
<v Speaker 1>It's really one of the most beautiful things I've ever seen.

0:51:39.680 --> 0:51:43.319
<v Speaker 1>And I'm crazy, maybe, but it is so beautiful. Can

0:51:43.360 --> 0:51:45.640
<v Speaker 1>you talk a little bit about that? But there was

0:51:45.680 --> 0:51:48.320
<v Speaker 1>a logic to it. I mean, we thought, of course,

0:51:48.360 --> 0:51:51.360
<v Speaker 1>we thought it would be funny if she is forced

0:51:51.400 --> 0:51:53.160
<v Speaker 1>to marry a man she doesn't want to marry, so

0:51:53.239 --> 0:51:55.960
<v Speaker 1>she goes crazy and steps and but you never see that.

0:51:56.560 --> 0:51:58.880
<v Speaker 1>We thought it would be amusing if she brought the

0:51:58.920 --> 0:52:03.040
<v Speaker 1>dead body to the wedding party. So I had to

0:52:03.080 --> 0:52:06.400
<v Speaker 1>go to one of these adult stores in the West

0:52:06.520 --> 0:52:10.279
<v Speaker 1>Village in Manhattan and buy an inflatable doll, which we

0:52:10.600 --> 0:52:13.680
<v Speaker 1>then stuffed with fiber phil. At first we used to

0:52:13.680 --> 0:52:15.640
<v Speaker 1>blow it up and it kept deflating, so then we

0:52:15.680 --> 0:52:18.440
<v Speaker 1>stuffed with fiber fille, dressed it in a kill. Did

0:52:18.440 --> 0:52:21.440
<v Speaker 1>it deflated a performance or just in rehearsal was it

0:52:21.520 --> 0:52:24.359
<v Speaker 1>was slowly deflated during performances, So then we thought, oh,

0:52:24.400 --> 0:52:27.319
<v Speaker 1>we've got to stuff it and dressed it in a

0:52:27.480 --> 0:52:30.799
<v Speaker 1>night shirt and it killed because it was Scottish um.

0:52:31.880 --> 0:52:35.960
<v Speaker 1>But the thing is that in the plot, Lucia imagines

0:52:36.120 --> 0:52:39.000
<v Speaker 1>that she's marrying the guy she did love, the one

0:52:39.040 --> 0:52:43.240
<v Speaker 1>she wanted to marry. It gotta go, So that theme

0:52:44.120 --> 0:52:47.400
<v Speaker 1>is a recollection of their love duet from a previous act,

0:52:48.080 --> 0:52:51.120
<v Speaker 1>And when it came time to sing that theme, she

0:52:51.360 --> 0:52:56.239
<v Speaker 1>steeped in the fantasy that she's really marrying Edgardo, and

0:52:56.280 --> 0:52:59.920
<v Speaker 1>I thought, well, there's the body. At that point was

0:53:00.040 --> 0:53:01.440
<v Speaker 1>lying on the floor in front of me and I

0:53:01.560 --> 0:53:05.799
<v Speaker 1>just picked it up to just waltz with it while

0:53:05.840 --> 0:53:08.640
<v Speaker 1>I sang that, because that was like the height of

0:53:08.680 --> 0:53:13.880
<v Speaker 1>her fantasy of what she when crazy over being forced

0:53:13.920 --> 0:53:18.640
<v Speaker 1>into a forced marriage, which felt to me bizarre, grotesque,

0:53:18.760 --> 0:53:21.000
<v Speaker 1>and yet sweet at the same time. So I'm so

0:53:21.040 --> 0:53:26.800
<v Speaker 1>happy to hear that instruct here the same way I'm

0:53:26.840 --> 0:53:29.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm really obsessed with it. I rewatched it, and I

0:53:29.200 --> 0:53:32.040
<v Speaker 1>just love hearing the way you describe it, because there

0:53:32.239 --> 0:53:45.000
<v Speaker 1>is that that piece of the longing for Duardo with

0:53:45.120 --> 0:53:47.480
<v Speaker 1>it without the flute, and is that just piano in

0:53:47.560 --> 0:53:50.400
<v Speaker 1>your version. That was our first Lucci ever, that was

0:53:51.600 --> 0:53:54.799
<v Speaker 1>and uh, we didn't have a flutist, so we we

0:53:55.000 --> 0:54:01.400
<v Speaker 1>had a synthesizer that did flute. But the way that

0:54:02.040 --> 0:54:04.520
<v Speaker 1>the flute plays a melody and she sort of hears

0:54:04.560 --> 0:54:07.560
<v Speaker 1>it and it becomes the signifier of her insanity and

0:54:07.600 --> 0:54:10.879
<v Speaker 1>the voices that she's hearing, and it's just it's it's

0:54:10.920 --> 0:54:20.200
<v Speaker 1>really sublime. It was fun to do. But when you

0:54:20.239 --> 0:54:21.880
<v Speaker 1>hear the whole foot up the gout, of course you

0:54:21.920 --> 0:54:24.800
<v Speaker 1>know this. But I do. I drink from a cup

0:54:24.920 --> 0:54:27.480
<v Speaker 1>that says Joan, and then I do subsillance ornaments and

0:54:27.480 --> 0:54:29.239
<v Speaker 1>then I drink from when that says Maria, and I

0:54:29.280 --> 0:54:32.600
<v Speaker 1>do call us those ornaments. So the conescende went nuts

0:54:32.600 --> 0:54:35.520
<v Speaker 1>because they could recognize all of this and that was

0:54:35.560 --> 0:54:38.319
<v Speaker 1>always fun to do. It just was so great that

0:54:38.400 --> 0:54:41.960
<v Speaker 1>there was an audience alive at that point, so steeped

0:54:42.000 --> 0:54:45.239
<v Speaker 1>in this art form and culture in general that they

0:54:45.400 --> 0:54:47.520
<v Speaker 1>just got it on all the levels of the comedy,

0:54:47.560 --> 0:54:52.279
<v Speaker 1>the drama, the spoof, the tribute. Yes, speaking ornaments, there's

0:54:52.280 --> 0:54:54.600
<v Speaker 1>a beautiful a moment that that that you share it

0:54:54.600 --> 0:54:57.000
<v Speaker 1>with us that I would love to play. Now, your

0:54:57.080 --> 0:55:26.840
<v Speaker 1>musicianship is really wonderful. Oh can we talk about your penism?

0:55:27.040 --> 0:55:30.560
<v Speaker 1>Is that those uninitiated it's very soft singing, very quiet singing.

0:55:30.600 --> 0:55:34.920
<v Speaker 1>And was that something in that year that you you know, recreated,

0:55:35.000 --> 0:55:37.959
<v Speaker 1>you know, reconstituted your falsetto. Did that the peni semo

0:55:38.080 --> 0:55:41.840
<v Speaker 1>come right away? What was the evolution because there's a

0:55:41.920 --> 0:55:43.560
<v Speaker 1>lot of people don't have that now, we don't hear

0:55:43.560 --> 0:55:45.800
<v Speaker 1>a lot of this kind of singing anymore. When I

0:55:45.880 --> 0:55:49.480
<v Speaker 1>started to singing in head voice in Falsetto, it was

0:55:49.520 --> 0:55:52.520
<v Speaker 1>a very tight production to make the piano. I didn't

0:55:52.560 --> 0:55:54.640
<v Speaker 1>know what I was doing and it was very locked.

0:55:55.200 --> 0:55:58.160
<v Speaker 1>And then when I had to resurrect the falsetto voice

0:55:58.160 --> 0:56:02.279
<v Speaker 1>for grand China. I was acquainted by that time in

0:56:03.120 --> 0:56:06.520
<v Speaker 1>what marking was, marking being the technical term for singing

0:56:06.560 --> 0:56:09.000
<v Speaker 1>softly when you have to rehearse a lot and repeat

0:56:09.040 --> 0:56:12.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot of stuff. And so at some point I

0:56:12.080 --> 0:56:15.400
<v Speaker 1>was going up and I didn't want to go up

0:56:15.440 --> 0:56:19.400
<v Speaker 1>full voice, and I threw it into an isolated head tone,

0:56:21.080 --> 0:56:24.640
<v Speaker 1>leaving out the heft the bottom of the voice, and

0:56:24.640 --> 0:56:27.480
<v Speaker 1>I thought, oh, well, that feels like a freer way

0:56:27.480 --> 0:56:31.200
<v Speaker 1>to do something soft. So I started to work that,

0:56:31.800 --> 0:56:33.520
<v Speaker 1>and I found what I could do with it, what

0:56:33.600 --> 0:56:35.880
<v Speaker 1>I couldn't do with it. It got I think better

0:56:36.040 --> 0:56:38.120
<v Speaker 1>over the years that could end it to a high

0:56:38.160 --> 0:56:40.920
<v Speaker 1>a piano that you just played. I was sixty by

0:56:41.000 --> 0:56:44.240
<v Speaker 1>that time. I found a pocket I could feed breath

0:56:44.280 --> 0:56:47.920
<v Speaker 1>into a very high forringial point on the vocal cords,

0:56:47.920 --> 0:56:50.040
<v Speaker 1>which is a very slender point. So it produced a

0:56:50.160 --> 0:56:53.640
<v Speaker 1>very slender, shimmery sound. Uh. And it was a great

0:56:53.680 --> 0:56:57.440
<v Speaker 1>way to rest and at the same time impress people.

0:56:57.560 --> 0:57:01.600
<v Speaker 1>And I could hold a piano note for seconds if

0:57:01.600 --> 0:57:04.320
<v Speaker 1>i've you know, just to be silly, but at the

0:57:04.360 --> 0:57:07.040
<v Speaker 1>same time virtuosic, because you had to kind of mind

0:57:07.120 --> 0:57:16.000
<v Speaker 1>what was special about what you could do. I didn't

0:57:16.040 --> 0:57:18.760
<v Speaker 1>have very much vibrato when I started singing in falsetto,

0:57:18.880 --> 0:57:22.040
<v Speaker 1>much to my disappointment, and so I sounded more like

0:57:22.080 --> 0:57:25.840
<v Speaker 1>a Slavic sound where they they're more hard and straight toned,

0:57:26.160 --> 0:57:30.480
<v Speaker 1>the Russian kind of sound. Eastern European, really, so I

0:57:30.520 --> 0:57:33.439
<v Speaker 1>had to be Eastern European. Over the years, I tried

0:57:33.480 --> 0:57:37.400
<v Speaker 1>to make her sound warmer, to increase the vibrato and

0:57:37.480 --> 0:57:46.880
<v Speaker 1>to warm up the sound for expression and beauty, and

0:57:47.000 --> 0:57:50.200
<v Speaker 1>she morphed also from a matron lee character with body

0:57:50.240 --> 0:57:52.640
<v Speaker 1>pads when I first started to play her to someone

0:57:52.680 --> 0:57:57.000
<v Speaker 1>more slim and kind of well glamorous. Maybe it's an overstatement,

0:57:57.040 --> 0:58:13.880
<v Speaker 1>but glamorous esque so much. Um, oh my goodness. I

0:58:14.400 --> 0:58:16.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, I'm a student of the voice. And there's

0:58:17.640 --> 0:58:20.960
<v Speaker 1>the declining diva, right, It's really rare that a diva

0:58:21.000 --> 0:58:23.880
<v Speaker 1>doesn't have some sort of decline, right, And and the

0:58:24.040 --> 0:58:26.920
<v Speaker 1>vocal longevity is something that is a thing and that

0:58:27.080 --> 0:58:30.120
<v Speaker 1>some singers have the most singers don't have. If there

0:58:30.200 --> 0:58:33.280
<v Speaker 1>is a secret to vocal longevity, what would you think

0:58:33.360 --> 0:58:36.240
<v Speaker 1>that that might be. I think I could I could

0:58:36.320 --> 0:58:40.720
<v Speaker 1>definitely talk about what would cause vocal non longevity. The

0:58:40.800 --> 0:58:46.720
<v Speaker 1>vocal longevity is partly genetics, partly jeans and health and luck,

0:58:47.160 --> 0:58:51.240
<v Speaker 1>and then technique. And I think it's very important not

0:58:51.360 --> 0:58:54.040
<v Speaker 1>to oversing. I did. I had to. We had to

0:58:54.080 --> 0:58:58.080
<v Speaker 1>do five six shows a week of opera, which is ridiculous.

0:58:58.320 --> 0:59:01.200
<v Speaker 1>Just so folks know when the med and most opera

0:59:01.240 --> 0:59:03.640
<v Speaker 1>houses you'll singer will sing and then have two or

0:59:03.680 --> 0:59:06.160
<v Speaker 1>three days off after they sing, right, But for the

0:59:06.240 --> 0:59:08.520
<v Speaker 1>grand Sana and the way that you had to sort

0:59:08.520 --> 0:59:10.680
<v Speaker 1>of make money that you had to sing many back

0:59:10.720 --> 0:59:14.680
<v Speaker 1>to back shows touring the world, which is insane. Um, yeah,

0:59:14.800 --> 0:59:17.280
<v Speaker 1>blassid Do Domingo was on the Tonight Show talking to

0:59:17.400 --> 0:59:20.600
<v Speaker 1>Johnny Carson saying, oh, no, we no are sing more

0:59:20.640 --> 0:59:23.480
<v Speaker 1>than blind. So we to John you know so I

0:59:23.520 --> 0:59:26.880
<v Speaker 1>mean I thought, yeah, But a way to shrede your

0:59:26.960 --> 0:59:31.480
<v Speaker 1>voice is to overbook yourself, to fly too much, which

0:59:31.560 --> 0:59:33.880
<v Speaker 1>is is a problem these days. Singers used to have

0:59:33.960 --> 0:59:36.840
<v Speaker 1>to travel by train or by boat, so they had

0:59:36.880 --> 0:59:40.840
<v Speaker 1>these long enforced breaks. What is it about flying that

0:59:40.840 --> 0:59:43.400
<v Speaker 1>that is that can be bad and detrimental for the voice.

0:59:44.080 --> 0:59:47.560
<v Speaker 1>I think it's partly the de hydration and the dryness

0:59:47.600 --> 0:59:50.560
<v Speaker 1>in the air in the planes. I think the jet

0:59:50.640 --> 0:59:55.280
<v Speaker 1>lag time difference thing can be very fatiguing. And you

0:59:55.320 --> 0:59:58.000
<v Speaker 1>also have to be smart about what you sing in

0:59:58.160 --> 1:00:01.080
<v Speaker 1>shifts that you make, and so that's something you also

1:00:01.160 --> 1:00:03.280
<v Speaker 1>have to do. You have to program for your voice

1:00:03.640 --> 1:00:06.360
<v Speaker 1>for the time that it is, not for how it

1:00:06.480 --> 1:00:10.000
<v Speaker 1>was ten fifteen years ago. I've already tried that with video.

1:00:10.040 --> 1:00:12.880
<v Speaker 1>La Jamaal his big success at the med in the seventies.

1:00:12.880 --> 1:00:15.240
<v Speaker 1>He tried to do it in the nineties and and

1:00:15.240 --> 1:00:18.680
<v Speaker 1>and couldn't. Of course he couldn't. You know, singers are

1:00:18.760 --> 1:00:22.960
<v Speaker 1>driven by ambition now, I think more than ever social

1:00:23.000 --> 1:00:29.240
<v Speaker 1>media networking, driven to sing things that they really shouldn't sing.

1:00:29.360 --> 1:00:32.520
<v Speaker 1>And it's disrespectful for the work in a way, also

1:00:32.560 --> 1:00:35.400
<v Speaker 1>because you're doing an insufficient job and you're doing a

1:00:35.440 --> 1:00:41.720
<v Speaker 1>disservice to your instrument. Frankly um Scotto's debut season at

1:00:41.720 --> 1:00:46.400
<v Speaker 1>the at the Mata Blues. She sang Butterfly, I believe

1:00:46.440 --> 1:00:49.320
<v Speaker 1>with her debut, but she also was the program to sing.

1:00:49.560 --> 1:00:54.560
<v Speaker 1>I think Luccia and something else crazy Elia, Yeah, Luccia

1:00:54.720 --> 1:00:59.680
<v Speaker 1>and and Eliza two ton sties. Yeah. The debut Luccia

1:00:59.800 --> 1:01:04.720
<v Speaker 1>was daggering, was Abel conto artist in a Puccini opera,

1:01:04.880 --> 1:01:09.640
<v Speaker 1>so one you know, beautifully trained in one kind of field,

1:01:10.120 --> 1:01:14.120
<v Speaker 1>coming and bringing that to guts her bigger voiced role.

1:01:14.320 --> 1:01:16.440
<v Speaker 1>So we all felt, well, she can't possibly sing Lucia.

1:01:16.480 --> 1:01:18.840
<v Speaker 1>She's going to cancel it because you can't sing Butterfly

1:01:19.000 --> 1:01:21.920
<v Speaker 1>like that, and then seeing Luccia two weeks later, but

1:01:22.000 --> 1:01:24.560
<v Speaker 1>she did, and she sang Luccio with a different sound,

1:01:24.960 --> 1:01:28.120
<v Speaker 1>more head tones, lighter, more what we were just discussing

1:01:28.160 --> 1:01:38.560
<v Speaker 1>with piano, and it was fantastic because the orchestra is

1:01:38.680 --> 1:01:42.320
<v Speaker 1>much lighter in Luccia, and the acting was phenomenal. She

1:01:42.440 --> 1:01:45.600
<v Speaker 1>was a very cunning artist who made a huge career

1:01:46.040 --> 1:01:51.040
<v Speaker 1>with an not incredibly exceptional instrument and that I admire

1:01:51.120 --> 1:01:54.680
<v Speaker 1>more than anything. Anybody can be born with a pretty voice,

1:01:55.080 --> 1:01:58.960
<v Speaker 1>but to make your voice into something more than it

1:01:59.160 --> 1:02:04.360
<v Speaker 1>is through your artistry is incredible. And she created fantastic

1:02:04.600 --> 1:02:09.040
<v Speaker 1>illusions of sound that way and in theater that was

1:02:09.080 --> 1:02:21.320
<v Speaker 1>just phenomenal. It's important to note that of all the

1:02:21.480 --> 1:02:24.240
<v Speaker 1>diva's opera queens, have you know our number one diva?

1:02:24.760 --> 1:02:27.120
<v Speaker 1>And I think it's safe to say that we're not

1:02:27.200 --> 1:02:30.760
<v Speaker 1>a Scotto would be yours am, I what I think

1:02:30.800 --> 1:02:33.240
<v Speaker 1>that we're not to really is mine. I mean, there

1:02:33.240 --> 1:02:36.040
<v Speaker 1>are there are other people I have loved, like Sutherland

1:02:36.080 --> 1:02:42.320
<v Speaker 1>and Collus and reason Nick, but Scotto was We have

1:02:42.440 --> 1:02:45.080
<v Speaker 1>sort of a what's the word? You know? We love

1:02:45.080 --> 1:02:48.000
<v Speaker 1>each other. I love her. She loves me because she

1:02:48.040 --> 1:02:50.479
<v Speaker 1>knows that when I was Vera, I was partly her,

1:02:51.000 --> 1:02:53.440
<v Speaker 1>and that it was a tribute to her her work.

1:02:54.040 --> 1:02:57.760
<v Speaker 1>And what Scotto did was she illuminated roles for me.

1:02:57.800 --> 1:03:00.600
<v Speaker 1>I would see a role like Butterfly scene many times

1:03:00.600 --> 1:03:03.920
<v Speaker 1>like I've never seen it before. And that was her gift.

1:03:04.080 --> 1:03:05.960
<v Speaker 1>She made you feel like you were seeing an opera

1:03:06.240 --> 1:03:10.040
<v Speaker 1>for the first time when you've seen it many many times.

1:03:10.320 --> 1:03:12.640
<v Speaker 1>She illuminated parts of it that you never thought were

1:03:12.680 --> 1:03:17.760
<v Speaker 1>important before. And College said that ability to rend a.

1:03:17.800 --> 1:03:20.480
<v Speaker 1>Scotto was also a very huge fan of La Grande

1:03:20.520 --> 1:03:22.720
<v Speaker 1>Shana and and went to many performances. And there is

1:03:22.720 --> 1:03:26.400
<v Speaker 1>a brilliant story that I did not know about you

1:03:26.560 --> 1:03:30.400
<v Speaker 1>going to see Nada later in her career. Can you

1:03:30.480 --> 1:03:33.240
<v Speaker 1>please tell us this story? It is It's kind of

1:03:33.240 --> 1:03:36.560
<v Speaker 1>the like when of the high points of my entire life,

1:03:37.360 --> 1:03:40.240
<v Speaker 1>I saw Scotto. I don't know how many times, but

1:03:40.320 --> 1:03:42.880
<v Speaker 1>I never almost never talked to her. At a party.

1:03:43.240 --> 1:03:45.520
<v Speaker 1>I would talk to her, but I mean I really

1:03:45.600 --> 1:03:49.000
<v Speaker 1>was not close with her until she came and saw

1:03:49.040 --> 1:03:53.120
<v Speaker 1>my performance. And she was in very late career. It

1:03:53.160 --> 1:03:57.560
<v Speaker 1>was like two thousand one, I think, or two thousand two,

1:03:57.920 --> 1:04:01.160
<v Speaker 1>and she was singing a very unlikely role Clyte nest Or,

1:04:01.160 --> 1:04:07.479
<v Speaker 1>the evil mother in Strauss's Electra at Baltimore Opera and

1:04:07.640 --> 1:04:11.440
<v Speaker 1>it was a real late career diva star turn, you know.

1:04:11.560 --> 1:04:13.800
<v Speaker 1>So the whole thing was built around the fact that

1:04:13.840 --> 1:04:19.160
<v Speaker 1>they got Scotto in Baltimore and it was and she

1:04:19.280 --> 1:04:22.960
<v Speaker 1>was amazing, And afterwards I kind of cued up just

1:04:23.000 --> 1:04:24.920
<v Speaker 1>to go backstage because I've driven all the way down

1:04:25.000 --> 1:04:28.320
<v Speaker 1>to Baltimore to see her, just to say I was there.

1:04:28.800 --> 1:04:31.000
<v Speaker 1>And I thought, she's not going to remember me, because

1:04:31.080 --> 1:04:33.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, she saw me perform, but I looked like

1:04:33.240 --> 1:04:36.560
<v Speaker 1>Vera and I interviewed her for Opera News and we

1:04:36.640 --> 1:04:39.160
<v Speaker 1>talked on the phone, but you know, she won't remember me.

1:04:39.440 --> 1:04:41.080
<v Speaker 1>So I was online to see her and her son,

1:04:41.160 --> 1:04:44.439
<v Speaker 1>Felippo came out and he said, oh, are you here,

1:04:45.000 --> 1:04:47.440
<v Speaker 1>and I said, yeah, I just wanted to say hi

1:04:47.480 --> 1:04:49.560
<v Speaker 1>to her. You know, do you think she'll remember me,

1:04:49.600 --> 1:04:52.320
<v Speaker 1>and he said, he kidding me. Anyone who comes into

1:04:52.360 --> 1:04:54.600
<v Speaker 1>our house has to watch your video of Tasca. Just

1:04:54.640 --> 1:04:57.360
<v Speaker 1>wait here a moment, you know. So then he ushered

1:04:57.400 --> 1:05:02.400
<v Speaker 1>me in and in the perform and as Critemnestra, Renata

1:05:02.520 --> 1:05:07.040
<v Speaker 1>had worn this big red French twist wig, which was

1:05:07.160 --> 1:05:11.120
<v Speaker 1>exactly the same as the wig that I would wear

1:05:11.120 --> 1:05:15.280
<v Speaker 1>on stage as Matt and Vera. And I'm walking down

1:05:15.280 --> 1:05:17.120
<v Speaker 1>the hole to her dressing room and the door to

1:05:17.160 --> 1:05:19.840
<v Speaker 1>the dressing room opens and Renata comes out and she

1:05:19.960 --> 1:05:26.000
<v Speaker 1>points to me. She says, today I did you m hmm.

1:05:27.520 --> 1:05:29.160
<v Speaker 1>And it was just like you know, it was having

1:05:29.200 --> 1:05:33.280
<v Speaker 1>your the person whose work you worshiped more than anyone,

1:05:34.160 --> 1:05:37.800
<v Speaker 1>sort of I don't know, I can't even verbalize it.

1:05:37.800 --> 1:05:41.840
<v Speaker 1>It was affirmation of I get what you're about, you

1:05:41.880 --> 1:05:45.640
<v Speaker 1>get what I'm about, And it was an amazing thing.

1:05:45.720 --> 1:05:47.680
<v Speaker 1>There she was wearing that red wig and she would

1:05:47.680 --> 1:05:52.360
<v Speaker 1>look like you right. It was just I remember once

1:05:52.400 --> 1:05:54.680
<v Speaker 1>I was at I was at a master class she

1:05:54.760 --> 1:05:59.240
<v Speaker 1>gave for Cheryl Milne's Voice Foundation, and I had to

1:05:59.320 --> 1:06:01.760
<v Speaker 1>leave to go to Grand Shane to rehearsal, and she

1:06:01.840 --> 1:06:03.800
<v Speaker 1>said where are you going? And I said, I have

1:06:03.880 --> 1:06:05.480
<v Speaker 1>to leave. I have a rehearsal. She said, what do

1:06:05.520 --> 1:06:09.040
<v Speaker 1>you rehearsing? And I said, Traviata, the death scene. She said,

1:06:09.640 --> 1:06:11.960
<v Speaker 1>do me, do me, do me. So she had this

1:06:12.000 --> 1:06:16.160
<v Speaker 1>part and when she gives Alfred of the portrait BRANDI quest,

1:06:16.200 --> 1:06:19.640
<v Speaker 1>day Margina, you know, but I did it Alla Scott

1:06:19.840 --> 1:06:30.840
<v Speaker 1>Brand who as Dalli Margina. She freaked. I mean she

1:06:30.920 --> 1:06:34.400
<v Speaker 1>was laughing hysterically. We used to call that the Scotto meow,

1:06:34.640 --> 1:06:38.280
<v Speaker 1>kind of like quiz a cat mewing brandy, you know.

1:06:38.640 --> 1:06:41.880
<v Speaker 1>And she got it totally and she loved it because well,

1:06:41.920 --> 1:06:44.360
<v Speaker 1>it was about her, and what diva wouldn't love something

1:06:44.400 --> 1:06:47.160
<v Speaker 1>that's about them after they You have so many great

1:06:47.160 --> 1:06:49.800
<v Speaker 1>diva stories, but can you please as a Leontine Price,

1:06:50.160 --> 1:06:53.000
<v Speaker 1>M Leontine is my number one, the sort of first

1:06:53.160 --> 1:06:56.680
<v Speaker 1>black Prima Donna of opera. MS Price came to a

1:06:56.800 --> 1:07:00.200
<v Speaker 1>Grand Shana performance. Can you please tell the story when

1:07:00.200 --> 1:07:03.520
<v Speaker 1>she came back stage and that beautiful moment with Ms Price.

1:07:03.960 --> 1:07:07.360
<v Speaker 1>Oh God, but she was so wonderful and she was

1:07:07.400 --> 1:07:11.440
<v Speaker 1>such a great booster for the company. But this was

1:07:11.480 --> 1:07:14.760
<v Speaker 1>the first time she ever saw us, and they wanted

1:07:14.840 --> 1:07:18.160
<v Speaker 1>us to pose for pictures for I think it was newsweek,

1:07:18.760 --> 1:07:23.160
<v Speaker 1>And so we got the my small company of singers

1:07:23.160 --> 1:07:26.680
<v Speaker 1>together on stage with Leontine in her turb and her

1:07:26.680 --> 1:07:32.200
<v Speaker 1>pearls looking stunning. Of course, So we were standing there

1:07:32.440 --> 1:07:35.880
<v Speaker 1>and I had sung this the big second act of

1:07:36.280 --> 1:07:40.280
<v Speaker 1>poker scene from Lafontulaville West Puccini, which is very very

1:07:40.360 --> 1:07:44.840
<v Speaker 1>hard and has a big high C sharp that mostly

1:07:45.000 --> 1:07:48.440
<v Speaker 1>anybody who sings that role leaves out. But I had

1:07:48.480 --> 1:07:56.439
<v Speaker 1>sung it, and Liantine came and she said, I don't

1:07:56.480 --> 1:07:59.160
<v Speaker 1>know how you got through that fontula, because it had

1:07:59.160 --> 1:08:01.640
<v Speaker 1>given her a bit of a vocal crisis for a

1:08:01.680 --> 1:08:04.080
<v Speaker 1>little while when she sang it at the men, she said,

1:08:04.120 --> 1:08:06.120
<v Speaker 1>I just couldn't. I mean, I just it was just

1:08:06.320 --> 1:08:09.640
<v Speaker 1>too rough. Of course I did have to see sharp.

1:08:09.800 --> 1:08:12.560
<v Speaker 1>And then she hit the C sharp standing next to me,

1:08:12.920 --> 1:08:15.400
<v Speaker 1>and I thought I had died and got to heaven.

1:08:15.720 --> 1:08:19.839
<v Speaker 1>It was spun gold that just went like a laser

1:08:19.960 --> 1:08:25.439
<v Speaker 1>beam shimmering into the theater. That was just phenomenal. The

1:08:25.560 --> 1:08:28.040
<v Speaker 1>thought of it gives me goose bumps. Like Lantin Brice

1:08:28.080 --> 1:08:32.160
<v Speaker 1>standing next to you singing a C sharp just feels

1:08:32.320 --> 1:08:35.720
<v Speaker 1>like my idea of heaven. It just feels like I

1:08:35.880 --> 1:08:40.240
<v Speaker 1>just it's such a gorgeous thing. Well certainly it was mine. Yeah.

1:08:40.640 --> 1:08:43.479
<v Speaker 1>For you. Now, if you could talk to all of

1:08:43.520 --> 1:08:45.639
<v Speaker 1>the singers out there now, who are you know, working

1:08:45.680 --> 1:08:48.280
<v Speaker 1>opera singers or if any genre, I guess, what do

1:08:48.360 --> 1:08:51.160
<v Speaker 1>you want them to know? I mean, and no taste

1:08:51.160 --> 1:08:54.360
<v Speaker 1>have changed and it's it's a lost art. What would

1:08:54.400 --> 1:08:57.800
<v Speaker 1>you say to young singers out there now? I think

1:08:57.840 --> 1:09:00.280
<v Speaker 1>it's something that you referred to, and that's that the

1:09:00.760 --> 1:09:04.680
<v Speaker 1>line in a way has been broken. Try to discover

1:09:04.880 --> 1:09:07.880
<v Speaker 1>and call us always taught this. Try to discover the

1:09:08.120 --> 1:09:14.160
<v Speaker 1>line back to what you come from, and really try

1:09:14.240 --> 1:09:18.439
<v Speaker 1>to understand what's on the page that is there for

1:09:18.520 --> 1:09:22.559
<v Speaker 1>you to mind and to pull out, respected to death,

1:09:22.680 --> 1:09:25.879
<v Speaker 1>and then make it your own. Do not be afraid

1:09:25.920 --> 1:09:29.400
<v Speaker 1>to be vivid. Do not be straight jacketed into a

1:09:29.479 --> 1:09:33.000
<v Speaker 1>generic safe thing because you're trying to second guess what

1:09:33.040 --> 1:09:37.439
<v Speaker 1>people you're auditioning for are looking for. And try to

1:09:37.840 --> 1:09:45.040
<v Speaker 1>have integrity about the art form in terms of the score,

1:09:45.760 --> 1:09:51.160
<v Speaker 1>the libretto, the vocal value, and the characterization, because in

1:09:51.240 --> 1:09:54.120
<v Speaker 1>today's opera world, too often you're going to not get

1:09:54.200 --> 1:09:57.599
<v Speaker 1>that from stage director, because it's going to be about

1:09:57.720 --> 1:10:01.439
<v Speaker 1>the stage director's concept and you have to hold onto

1:10:02.200 --> 1:10:07.680
<v Speaker 1>your vocal personality, your artistry, your understanding of it, and

1:10:07.760 --> 1:10:12.000
<v Speaker 1>get through that experience. Go to YouTube and start looking

1:10:12.080 --> 1:10:16.439
<v Speaker 1>at things that begin with nineteen zero something recordings to

1:10:16.520 --> 1:10:21.040
<v Speaker 1>understand what you come from, no what your lineage is,

1:10:21.560 --> 1:10:25.920
<v Speaker 1>what you're part of, your part of this amazing tradition.

1:10:27.160 --> 1:10:30.000
<v Speaker 1>Learned about the tradition. Don't think you're better than the tradition.

1:10:30.880 --> 1:10:33.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh that's such a beautiful advice. And what I hope

1:10:33.160 --> 1:10:37.240
<v Speaker 1>people come away with today with our discussion is understanding

1:10:37.640 --> 1:10:41.559
<v Speaker 1>that if you give everything you've got to something that

1:10:41.640 --> 1:10:46.519
<v Speaker 1>you are very very serious and know everything about it,

1:10:46.600 --> 1:10:48.800
<v Speaker 1>that you can make something out of it. And you

1:10:48.880 --> 1:10:51.439
<v Speaker 1>have made a life in a career out of a

1:10:51.560 --> 1:10:55.599
<v Speaker 1>love for adepas, out of a love for opera, And

1:10:56.080 --> 1:10:59.760
<v Speaker 1>I just think that's the most beautiful thing ever. Wow. Well,

1:11:00.000 --> 1:11:03.680
<v Speaker 1>thank you, Laverne. I'm somebody who works so hard with

1:11:03.720 --> 1:11:07.320
<v Speaker 1>so much passion, and that's so important. It's crucial. We

1:11:07.560 --> 1:11:13.040
<v Speaker 1>really we mustn't become too sophisticated for things that we

1:11:13.120 --> 1:11:18.200
<v Speaker 1>don't see them with reverence and with passion and not

1:11:18.280 --> 1:11:27.160
<v Speaker 1>be embarrassed by passion. Yeah, I'd like to end the

1:11:27.200 --> 1:11:30.720
<v Speaker 1>podcast with the question that comes from my therapy, that

1:11:30.920 --> 1:11:33.920
<v Speaker 1>it's really about building resilience is the idea of both,

1:11:34.080 --> 1:11:37.880
<v Speaker 1>and even when something might be challenging in our lives,

1:11:38.360 --> 1:11:41.080
<v Speaker 1>there is something that helps us get through. And the

1:11:41.160 --> 1:11:45.920
<v Speaker 1>question is what else is true? So irac if madame iras,

1:11:46.000 --> 1:11:52.320
<v Speaker 1>if for you today, what else is true? I find

1:11:52.360 --> 1:11:55.040
<v Speaker 1>it to be, of course, a very challenging time that

1:11:55.080 --> 1:12:01.040
<v Speaker 1>we're living in now, and I feel I'm not sure

1:12:01.120 --> 1:12:04.760
<v Speaker 1>that this is an answer to that question, but an

1:12:04.760 --> 1:12:08.200
<v Speaker 1>extension of what we talked about today, that the love,

1:12:09.160 --> 1:12:14.479
<v Speaker 1>the passion, the devotion that one puts into something like

1:12:14.520 --> 1:12:18.920
<v Speaker 1>an art form to which one devotes one's life, that

1:12:18.920 --> 1:12:25.880
<v Speaker 1>that becomes an envelope that encompasses everything that you do,

1:12:26.280 --> 1:12:31.320
<v Speaker 1>that you approach everything with that passion, that love, that fears,

1:12:31.320 --> 1:12:35.479
<v Speaker 1>desire to communicate but also to receive communication, to understand

1:12:35.560 --> 1:12:39.080
<v Speaker 1>what other people are trying to tell you, how they feel,

1:12:39.120 --> 1:12:45.120
<v Speaker 1>what they think, who they are sharing in all possible directions,

1:12:45.960 --> 1:12:51.240
<v Speaker 1>and understanding in all possible directions. And then I think

1:12:51.240 --> 1:12:54.320
<v Speaker 1>people also really understand you if you can do that,

1:12:55.840 --> 1:13:00.880
<v Speaker 1>even people you don't like. Without the love. For what

1:13:00.920 --> 1:13:03.200
<v Speaker 1>we've been talking about today, I don't think I would

1:13:03.200 --> 1:13:07.680
<v Speaker 1>have understood what love is that can be brought and

1:13:07.760 --> 1:13:15.240
<v Speaker 1>extended to all situations. I don't know if that answers

1:13:15.240 --> 1:13:18.519
<v Speaker 1>the question even remotely, but it does. I'm actually in

1:13:18.560 --> 1:13:21.760
<v Speaker 1>tears right now because because that just made me think

1:13:21.800 --> 1:13:24.840
<v Speaker 1>about what happens with the diva on stage, the giving

1:13:24.880 --> 1:13:27.960
<v Speaker 1>and receiving of love. Right there are moments when I

1:13:28.360 --> 1:13:30.880
<v Speaker 1>know you've experienced this vere and I think probably as

1:13:30.920 --> 1:13:33.120
<v Speaker 1>a lecture as well, when the when the audience is

1:13:33.160 --> 1:13:36.280
<v Speaker 1>just enthralled and they love you so much because you've

1:13:36.320 --> 1:13:39.639
<v Speaker 1>given everything you've got and it's just this thing that

1:13:39.720 --> 1:13:42.600
<v Speaker 1>you just there's just not even worse for it. You

1:13:42.720 --> 1:13:46.360
<v Speaker 1>feel it, you know it, you see it, but you

1:13:46.439 --> 1:13:49.200
<v Speaker 1>sense it more than anything, and you sense it in

1:13:49.280 --> 1:13:53.160
<v Speaker 1>that one moment when you finish, before they start to

1:13:53.200 --> 1:13:58.519
<v Speaker 1>scream that you just feel this suspension and then it goes,

1:13:58.760 --> 1:14:04.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, and that is why you're really of all

1:14:04.400 --> 1:14:07.200
<v Speaker 1>the things you do, you're brilliant teacher. What you do

1:14:07.280 --> 1:14:10.599
<v Speaker 1>with the Metropologian Opera broadcast is you're giving that love

1:14:10.920 --> 1:14:14.439
<v Speaker 1>and when we feel it, and when I think about you,

1:14:14.520 --> 1:14:17.439
<v Speaker 1>I think about all those people that we lost. Um,

1:14:17.479 --> 1:14:19.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean there was this caliber of artists that we

1:14:20.040 --> 1:14:24.000
<v Speaker 1>had that we lost because of AIDS, and you are

1:14:24.120 --> 1:14:27.519
<v Speaker 1>that caliber of artists who survived. And it is such

1:14:27.560 --> 1:14:31.960
<v Speaker 1>a wonderful, wonderful gift to the world. Thank you for surviving.

1:14:32.040 --> 1:14:35.679
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for the love and for the the level

1:14:35.760 --> 1:14:41.439
<v Speaker 1>of excellence that you embody by example, everyone should be

1:14:41.560 --> 1:14:45.200
<v Speaker 1>studying that. I think, thank you, Irah, Well, thank you,

1:14:45.360 --> 1:15:31.040
<v Speaker 1>bless you, thank you. Yeah, yeah yeah, what a beautiful Aria.

1:15:31.120 --> 1:15:35.679
<v Speaker 1>To end with that, of course, is Dido's Lament from

1:15:35.840 --> 1:15:40.160
<v Speaker 1>Henry Purcell's Dido and Aeneas. When I'm late in earth,

1:15:40.960 --> 1:15:44.720
<v Speaker 1>remember me, but oh forget my fate. I hope we

1:15:44.840 --> 1:15:50.280
<v Speaker 1>all will always remember Ira sif he and I share

1:15:50.640 --> 1:15:56.400
<v Speaker 1>this desire to be transformed by the operated voice, not

1:15:56.600 --> 1:15:59.400
<v Speaker 1>only as a listener, but as the artist, as the

1:15:59.439 --> 1:16:05.240
<v Speaker 1>singer become the diva. Ira has given me the gift

1:16:05.280 --> 1:16:08.280
<v Speaker 1>to be able to, on a good day croak out

1:16:08.439 --> 1:16:12.160
<v Speaker 1>some sound that feels transcendent, that feels good in my body,

1:16:12.200 --> 1:16:15.439
<v Speaker 1>and I'm so grateful to him for that. And then

1:16:15.479 --> 1:16:19.200
<v Speaker 1>the connection to to this bygone era of queer opera

1:16:19.280 --> 1:16:24.599
<v Speaker 1>culture that doesn't really exist anymore. Ira is a tribute

1:16:24.640 --> 1:16:29.320
<v Speaker 1>to those old divas a living tribute and a reminder

1:16:30.040 --> 1:16:33.520
<v Speaker 1>of what we can learn if we really truly understand

1:16:33.560 --> 1:16:36.880
<v Speaker 1>the past, have reverence for it, that that can take

1:16:36.960 --> 1:16:39.559
<v Speaker 1>us into the future with a sort of fortification, with

1:16:39.640 --> 1:16:43.120
<v Speaker 1>the grounding. For those of us who are artists, I

1:16:43.200 --> 1:16:46.320
<v Speaker 1>think you can make the artistic journey one that we

1:16:46.400 --> 1:17:12.360
<v Speaker 1>know we're not walking alone. Thank you for listening to

1:17:12.400 --> 1:17:15.280
<v Speaker 1>The Laverne Cox Show. Join me next week for my

1:17:15.320 --> 1:17:19.679
<v Speaker 1>conversation with award winning journalist, author, and producer Mary O'Hara.

1:17:20.600 --> 1:17:23.320
<v Speaker 1>She has written a powerful book called The Shame Game,

1:17:23.760 --> 1:17:27.679
<v Speaker 1>overturning the toxic poverty narrative for anyone who has struggled

1:17:27.720 --> 1:17:30.400
<v Speaker 1>with shame on any level. You won't want to miss it.

1:17:33.320 --> 1:17:36.880
<v Speaker 1>Please rate, review, subscribe, and share with everyone you know.

1:17:37.400 --> 1:17:40.040
<v Speaker 1>You can find me on Instagram and Twitter at Laverne

1:17:40.080 --> 1:17:45.000
<v Speaker 1>Cox and on Facebook at Laverne Cox for Real. Until

1:17:45.080 --> 1:17:56.360
<v Speaker 1>next time, stay in the lock. The Laverne Cox Show

1:17:56.400 --> 1:17:59.200
<v Speaker 1>is a production of Shonda land Audio in partnership with

1:17:59.240 --> 1:18:02.960
<v Speaker 1>I Heart Radio. For more podcasts from Shondaland Audio, visit

1:18:03.000 --> 1:18:06.519
<v Speaker 1>the I Heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you

1:18:06.600 --> 1:18:07.880
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