1 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the 2 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live weekdays at ten am 3 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:17,880 Speaker 1: Eastern on Apple, Cocklay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: Business App. Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, 5 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: Thank you reporting. 7 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 3: It's the numbers a better expect The number socks up 8 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:29,800 Speaker 3: almost five percent, although it's still down about three percent 9 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 3: a year to date, but maybe a little bit of 10 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 3: turnaround there working through the inventory is Some smart folks 11 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:37,080 Speaker 3: have told me about the niket you story. One of 12 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 3: those is Punam Goyle. She's a senior US e commerce 13 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 3: and retail analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence. Put them, is the 14 00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:44,880 Speaker 3: turnaround at Nike? 15 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 2: Is it kind of turning? Is it working? 16 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 4: It's working. I think yesterday was the first sign that 17 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:55,960 Speaker 4: Nike is able to pick up momentum. Sales on a 18 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 4: reported basis, we're up a one percent. Inventories we're down 19 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 4: two percent. This is exactly what we wanted to see. 20 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 4: We wanted to see inventories aligned with sales. So while 21 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 4: the work isn't done and it's not over and it's 22 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:13,320 Speaker 4: not a straight lineup, we do see momentum building. What 23 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 4: they're doing is working. The new products, the innovation, the 24 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:20,479 Speaker 4: focus on wholesale, it's all coming together. There are still 25 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 4: some pitfalls. China is still sluggish, and we'll need to 26 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 4: wait and see what happens there as well as with 27 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:27,639 Speaker 4: its Converse brand. 28 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:32,319 Speaker 5: Okay, so China's definitely an issue. Converse is work in progress. 29 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:34,720 Speaker 5: When I look at the revenue line, the top line, 30 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:37,520 Speaker 5: what I see is direct revenue fell four percent, wholesale 31 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:40,080 Speaker 5: revenue rose seven percent. Just break that down for us 32 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 5: in terms of what that means direct revenue versus wholesale revenue. 33 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 4: Sure, so direct revenue composers of stores which were actually 34 00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 4: up one percent. So that shows us that the innovation 35 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 4: and the new products which are flowing through their own 36 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 4: stores is working. What made the DTC revenue go down 37 00:01:56,480 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 4: four percent was that digital was down twelve percent. No 38 00:02:00,400 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 4: surprise here. This is where they're clearing all that excess inventory. 39 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 4: So this channel will be pressured for a couple of quarters. Still, 40 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 4: wholesale up seven percent a great, great number. I mean, 41 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 4: it just shows that coming back into partnerships with foult 42 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 4: Locker in a more meaningful way, getting on Amazon dot 43 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 4: Com all these efforts are paying off, and they're where 44 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 4: the customer is. They're gaining their shelf space back and 45 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:24,359 Speaker 4: the customers are responding favorably. 46 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,280 Speaker 3: You know that Nike brand is such a powerful and 47 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 3: powerful brand. 48 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 2: I think of it like Coca Cola or Apple. It's 49 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:31,560 Speaker 2: so powerful. 50 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 3: Yet some of those American brands in China under pressure, 51 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 3: and I'm wondering, just with the geopolitics, is Nike a 52 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 3: brand where that might be feeling some anti American sentiment 53 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 3: from consumers. 54 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 4: So that has happened in the past, there have been 55 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:50,360 Speaker 4: boycotts against US American brands. We don't think that's the 56 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 4: issue yet from what we're hearing, but we do think 57 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:57,200 Speaker 4: that the issue is more product at Nike in China, 58 00:02:57,320 --> 00:02:58,920 Speaker 4: so they do need to ramp a product and they 59 00:02:58,960 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 4: do have a lot of access inventory there, more so 60 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 4: than they do in the US today. So that's also 61 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 4: a work in progress that they need to get through. 62 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:07,480 Speaker 2: Let's talk about profitability. 63 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 5: Margins declined due to higher discounts and then also the 64 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,800 Speaker 5: higher tariffs in North America. I look at gross margin 65 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:16,440 Speaker 5: forty two point two percent last year. At this time 66 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 5: it was more than forty five percent. Now the forty 67 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 5: two point two percent was better than estimated. How long 68 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 5: is it going to take for Nike to turn that around. 69 00:03:25,320 --> 00:03:27,480 Speaker 4: I think we have quite some time to get back 70 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 4: up to historical margins. In fact, you know, on the 71 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 4: call yesterday they said that they do still aspire to 72 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 4: reach double digit EBIT margin. EBIT margins in the quarter 73 00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 4: that they just reported was only at seven point one percent, 74 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 4: So that's a long runway. We don't think it's any 75 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 4: time soon. And the hit from tariffs is building, not reducing. 76 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:50,680 Speaker 4: They had expected a billion dollars the last time they 77 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 4: spoke to us, and yesterday that one to one point 78 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:57,320 Speaker 4: five billion dollars and access costs from tariffs. 79 00:03:58,040 --> 00:04:01,040 Speaker 3: How much are they passing along to the retailer versus 80 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:03,280 Speaker 3: taking that in their margin, Because I mean, Nike is 81 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:06,440 Speaker 3: probably just a great example of how compans are trying 82 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 3: to deal. 83 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 2: With the tariffs. 84 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 4: Yes, I think they're doing this actually very smartly. They're 85 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:14,600 Speaker 4: not increasing prices on products that are under one hundred dollars, 86 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:18,280 Speaker 4: but they are taking prices up on sneakers that are 87 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 4: above that price point. So if you think about moving 88 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 4: prices up, it's very easy to say the price of 89 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 4: milk went up from three dollars to three point fifty. 90 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 4: But when you're looking at a pair of sneakers, especially 91 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 4: a new launch, you have no comparison, So you can 92 00:04:30,800 --> 00:04:34,080 Speaker 4: go ahead and price up your new innovation and the 93 00:04:34,080 --> 00:04:36,600 Speaker 4: customer may not even recognize that there was a material 94 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 4: price increase, and that customer has a little bit more 95 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:42,160 Speaker 4: flexibility to stretch their wallet's at that price point. 96 00:04:42,400 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 5: Punam, if you are heading up on Holdings or Adidas 97 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 5: or Sketchers or you know, any of the Hoka what 98 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 5: would you be thinking looking at this set of results. 99 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:58,160 Speaker 4: So Sketchers, I think is in a different league than Nike. 100 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 4: It's it's a little bit different. It's a value play, 101 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 4: and I think they don't compete directly like an Adidas 102 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 4: or an On or a Hokah would with them. Adidas 103 00:05:07,240 --> 00:05:11,720 Speaker 4: is doing really well on its franchise lifestyle shoes, and 104 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:14,039 Speaker 4: I think Nike, what you heard yesterday, was doing well 105 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 4: in performance. So two still very distinct categories. Though for 106 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 4: On and hok I think it's a little bit of 107 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 4: a different story because what I heard from that call 108 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 4: yesterday was that running was back on. It's doing phenomenally well, 109 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 4: and that is where hogaying on both took share from Nike, 110 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 4: so I would be just, you know, a little concerned 111 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 4: and just make sure that I keep my game on 112 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 4: when it comes to innovation, because at the end of 113 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 4: the day, product is what's going to drive how sales. 114 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:42,839 Speaker 4: Moment we'll go moving forward. 115 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 2: Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this. 116 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:54,799 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live 117 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:57,960 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 118 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:01,279 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever 119 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 120 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 3: Another IPO priced here Neptune Flood Insurance NP is the 121 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:13,920 Speaker 3: ticker and joining us from. 122 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 2: The New York stock Et chains forst Trevor Burgess. He's 123 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 2: the CEO. 124 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:19,880 Speaker 3: Trevor, thanks so much for joining us, your congratulations on 125 00:06:20,120 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 3: the ipo is a price at twenty dollars. 126 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:23,479 Speaker 2: I'm looking at the Bloomberg terminal now. Weve got a 127 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:24,120 Speaker 2: bid of. 128 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 3: Twenty two and a half in the ask of twenty 129 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 3: two and three quarters, so maybe they'll finally get this 130 00:06:27,400 --> 00:06:29,599 Speaker 3: thing opened. If I were running your deal, Trevor, I 131 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 3: would have had this open at ten thirty. No later, Trevor, 132 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 3: talk to us about your business model flood insurance. You 133 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:40,919 Speaker 3: guys have exposure to Florida. Nobody provides insurance in Florida. 134 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 3: What's your business model? 135 00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 6: Yeah, So Neptune is an artificial intelligence company that does 136 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:50,240 Speaker 6: a really good job at underwriting flood risk for global 137 00:06:50,279 --> 00:06:54,200 Speaker 6: insurance and reinsurance company. So we don't actually take the risk. 138 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 6: We build technology that does a really good job at 139 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 6: analyzing that risk and making sure it's some thing that 140 00:07:00,680 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 6: the global insurance markets want to take on. Which makes 141 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:07,760 Speaker 6: us the largest competitor to the National Flood Insurance Program, 142 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,559 Speaker 6: which is the federal government's program, which was the only 143 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 6: way to buy flood insurance for a long time until 144 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 6: Neptune came along. Happens to be that the government's closed today. 145 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,680 Speaker 6: So Neptune is the only game in town right now, 146 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 6: which is exciting for us, obviously, because we want to 147 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 6: help those thirteen hundred consumers who are trying to buy 148 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 6: their house today and who need flood insurance. 149 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 7: We're the solution. 150 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 2: So, Trevor, let me ask you. 151 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:34,000 Speaker 5: There's been a lot of complaints about the federal flood 152 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 5: insurance program. 153 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 2: What is broken with it? 154 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 5: Why is it something that people are not on board 155 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 5: with or people can't get when they need. 156 00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:43,000 Speaker 7: Well. 157 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 6: There are a couple of ways to look at the 158 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 6: NFIPECE problems, but the biggest one is that they've lost 159 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 6: nearly forty billion dollars in their history. They're paying millions 160 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:54,720 Speaker 6: of dollars a day in debt payments to the US Treasury. 161 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 6: So it's just an unsustainable program and it doesn't offer 162 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:01,560 Speaker 6: a product that consumers want. They only go up to 163 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 6: two hundred and fifty thousand dollars of coverage on your house. 164 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 6: Neptune offers up to seven million. 165 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 7: Dollars of coverage. We'll also cover. 166 00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 6: Your Airbnb or your hotel if you're flooded out of 167 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 6: your room. If you are with the NFIP, you're just 168 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:18,520 Speaker 6: out of luck. If you have a flooding, there's no 169 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:20,360 Speaker 6: money for that hotel. 170 00:08:20,840 --> 00:08:25,720 Speaker 3: So who are your clients, Trevor. Are they the insurance 171 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:27,440 Speaker 3: companies and reinsurans themselves. 172 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 7: We get to have two clients. 173 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 6: We serve those global insurans and reinsurans who are looking 174 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 6: to put money to work in the flood insurance space. 175 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:42,960 Speaker 6: And importantly, our customer is the American homeowner and business owner. 176 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 6: We provide residential and commercial policies to protect your home. 177 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 6: We compete with the NFIP every day that they're open. 178 00:08:51,960 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 6: Today they happen to be closed fair enough. 179 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 5: Fair enough in terms of which states are most affected, 180 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:02,839 Speaker 5: Paul mentioned obviously Flora, But is there, I mean, floods. 181 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 2: Seem to happen. 182 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 5: Yes, flood seemed to happen to every state, including those 183 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 5: that are inland. Is there any area in the country 184 00:09:08,760 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 5: that is more relatively shielded from flood risk? 185 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 6: Not really. If it can rain where you live, then 186 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 6: it can flood. And we saw that in the month 187 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 6: of July. They were major floods in twenty three states 188 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 6: in this nation. That means that everyone is really at 189 00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:30,360 Speaker 6: risk and needs to have flood insurance. But unfortunately, because 190 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:33,600 Speaker 6: of the government's program, only four percent of Americans have 191 00:09:33,679 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 6: coverage today. Neptune is trying to change that. We want 192 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 6: to get many, many more Americans protected from this most 193 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 6: dangerous peril. You've seen these hurricanes when they hit, the 194 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:47,360 Speaker 6: tragic flooding that took place in North Carolina and in 195 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:51,080 Speaker 6: Texas recently. Neptune is here to make sure all of 196 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 6: those homes are protected. 197 00:09:52,679 --> 00:09:54,040 Speaker 2: Trevor is flooding. 198 00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 3: Is that a risk that is going up in frequency 199 00:09:58,160 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 3: and in damage? And if so, why is it happen. 200 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 7: It's happening. 201 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 6: The answer is yes, and it's happening because the climate 202 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 6: is changing. It's undeniable that the sea level in Key West, 203 00:10:11,640 --> 00:10:14,520 Speaker 6: Florida is nearly a foot higher than when I was born. 204 00:10:15,240 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 6: The temperature in the Gulf and in the Atlantic is 205 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:21,120 Speaker 6: warmer than it was ten years ago. That added heat 206 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 6: is energy, and that leads to more frequent and severe storms. 207 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 3: So what's the growth story for Neptune? Is it more markets? 208 00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 3: Is it more policies? Is you driving rates higher? How 209 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 3: are you guys pulling those lovers growth? 210 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:40,600 Speaker 6: The growth story for Neptune is helping educate the American 211 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:44,000 Speaker 6: consumer that their homeowner's policy does not cover the risk 212 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:46,800 Speaker 6: of flooding and that they need to buy a separate 213 00:10:46,920 --> 00:10:48,559 Speaker 6: policy to protect. 214 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:49,440 Speaker 7: Their most valuable asset. 215 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:52,840 Speaker 6: If we can just help educate people on that fact, 216 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 6: Neptune's going to do a great job at growing. 217 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,840 Speaker 5: We should mention that Neptune is going public after a 218 00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:03,000 Speaker 5: bunch of specialty insurance companies have gone public this year, 219 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:08,480 Speaker 5: Accelerant Holdings, Aspen Insurance, American integrity insurance, slide insurance. What 220 00:11:08,559 --> 00:11:10,560 Speaker 5: do you think it is about the current environment that 221 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 5: makes it so welcoming for insurance companies to tap the 222 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:16,199 Speaker 5: public market. 223 00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:20,760 Speaker 6: It's nice to have the market open, and it's nice 224 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:24,679 Speaker 6: that pricing and insurance makes sense. We want to make 225 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:27,880 Speaker 6: sure that that consumer is finding value, that the agent 226 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:31,200 Speaker 6: is doing well, that Neptune's making money, and it's sustainable 227 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 6: for the global. 228 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:34,000 Speaker 7: Insurance and reinsurance community. 229 00:11:34,440 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 6: I think we have some good equilibrium in the industry 230 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 6: right now, and that's why you're seeing so many companies 231 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 6: come to market. 232 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 2: Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this. 233 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:52,199 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live 234 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:55,360 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple, Cocklay and Android 235 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,680 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever 236 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 237 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:05,360 Speaker 3: Again, we've been talking a lot about AISO is everybody 238 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:07,320 Speaker 3: in the marketplace really for the last two or three years, 239 00:12:07,320 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 3: and now you've been looking for derivative plays, and a 240 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:12,320 Speaker 3: lot of the deliverative plays have focused on who's going 241 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,679 Speaker 3: to power all these data centers, and that focuses on 242 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:19,680 Speaker 3: energy fossil fuel, energy, new energy, and even including nuclear energy. 243 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:22,520 Speaker 3: So everything seems to be on the table as these 244 00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:25,120 Speaker 3: data center providers think about how they're actually going to 245 00:12:25,520 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 3: power this stuff going forward. 246 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:28,040 Speaker 2: Scott Levine joined us. 247 00:12:28,240 --> 00:12:31,400 Speaker 3: He looks at the energy business for Bloomberg Intelligence. He 248 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:34,240 Speaker 3: put together a global team and put out a huge 249 00:12:34,240 --> 00:12:38,160 Speaker 3: report here, and a really good report on nuclear power 250 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 3: twenty twenty six outlook. He's saying, AI driven power demand 251 00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 3: set to spark three hundred and fifty billion dollar build cycle. 252 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:47,200 Speaker 2: Scott to thanks so much for joining us here. I 253 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 2: love the big round numbers here. 254 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:51,920 Speaker 3: Talk to us about from an energy perspective, what the 255 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 3: industry's doing to kind of prepare for what seems to 256 00:12:54,360 --> 00:12:56,480 Speaker 3: be this insatiable demand for power. 257 00:12:57,200 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 8: Yeah, so nuclear has two very big positives going for it. 258 00:13:05,120 --> 00:13:09,240 Speaker 8: Number One, it's a emissions free power source, and the 259 00:13:09,320 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 8: hyperscillers that are really behind the investments care about that deeply, right, 260 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 8: and so they've favored you know, more renewable sources here too. 261 00:13:19,559 --> 00:13:22,719 Speaker 8: Four like wind and solar. But what those lack are 262 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:26,679 Speaker 8: you know, twenty four by seven base load characteristics and 263 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:29,439 Speaker 8: for a data center to be up twenty four to 264 00:13:29,480 --> 00:13:32,720 Speaker 8: seven that's not going to do it right. So nuclear 265 00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:35,960 Speaker 8: checks both of those boxes, and those are two very 266 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 8: big positives and the reasons that you're seeing folks like 267 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:43,959 Speaker 8: Microsoft and Meta come out in favor of nuclear power. 268 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 2: And yeah, so what's. 269 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:48,880 Speaker 3: The how much does nuclear provide today in the US 270 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,560 Speaker 3: versus where you think it might be in twenty five years. 271 00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:54,199 Speaker 8: Yeah, so today it's a little bit below twenty percent 272 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 8: of the grid, OK, which we're saying we'll return to 273 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 8: about in our you know, base case scenario twenty percent 274 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 8: of the grid by twenty fifty. That may not seem 275 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:07,240 Speaker 8: like much two percentage points, right, but it you know, 276 00:14:07,440 --> 00:14:09,840 Speaker 8: will equate to or amount to a three hundred and 277 00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:11,959 Speaker 8: fifty billion dollar investment to get there. 278 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:13,000 Speaker 7: So those are big numbers. 279 00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 8: And in addition that we're talking about adding sixty some 280 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:21,120 Speaker 8: odd gigawatts to the grid, and you can think about 281 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:25,520 Speaker 8: each full sized nuke being one gigawatts. That's basically building 282 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:29,400 Speaker 8: sixty generating units as our base case. 283 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:31,440 Speaker 2: So those are big numbers to get. 284 00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 8: You from eighteen to twenty percent over a twenty five 285 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 8: period of time. 286 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:36,320 Speaker 3: I tell you, I went in this report that you 287 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:40,000 Speaker 3: and your team put together. Section five, small modular reactors. 288 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:41,280 Speaker 3: That's where I wanted to go to because I had 289 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 3: think we've had some people come into the studio over 290 00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 3: the last few years and just talk to us about 291 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 3: the science and engineering and the possibilities of these small 292 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:49,240 Speaker 3: modular reactors. 293 00:14:49,280 --> 00:14:51,760 Speaker 2: Tell us what they are and what role they could 294 00:14:51,760 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 2: play going forward. 295 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, so really these are and none of these have 296 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:58,120 Speaker 8: been built in the US yet, right, So this is 297 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:02,280 Speaker 8: very much an emerging technology play. But basically you're talking 298 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:04,640 Speaker 8: about is taking a full sized nuke. You're driving on 299 00:15:04,680 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 8: the highway, you see a big coolin tower, a bunch 300 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 8: of smoke coming out the top of it. These are 301 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:12,520 Speaker 8: much much smaller, right, and so the idea here would 302 00:15:12,520 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 8: be that these are much more flexible, and so if 303 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 8: you have more disparate data centers located throughout the country, 304 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 8: you can power these ostensibly with these smaller units. 305 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:23,040 Speaker 7: Right. 306 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 8: And we're talking about you know, some of these are 307 00:15:25,840 --> 00:15:29,120 Speaker 8: smaller versions of what's already in operation today, which is 308 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:32,760 Speaker 8: a light water reactor. And then some of these types 309 00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:37,160 Speaker 8: of units are different types of technologies. You have gas 310 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:39,360 Speaker 8: cooled reactors as opposed to water. 311 00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 7: You have molten. 312 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 8: Salt cooled reactors as opposed to water, and these use 313 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:49,520 Speaker 8: different types of technologies, different types of fuels still remain 314 00:15:49,600 --> 00:15:52,000 Speaker 8: to be licensed improven, So a lot of it's are 315 00:15:52,080 --> 00:15:55,960 Speaker 8: very much on the com But the technology in each 316 00:15:56,000 --> 00:16:00,440 Speaker 8: of those areas holds promise, so we'll see and each 317 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:04,080 Speaker 8: of them has pros and cons right, and so we'll 318 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:07,680 Speaker 8: see over the next five years the technology shakeout and 319 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,080 Speaker 8: see which ones end up being at the top of 320 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:12,280 Speaker 8: the stack for the US. But each of them have 321 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:14,440 Speaker 8: a lot of money behind them and a lot of 322 00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 8: support from a lot of depocketed players. 323 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 3: Talk to us about this Trump administration, what is its 324 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 3: view on nuclear fuel as an option? 325 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:26,360 Speaker 8: Okay, so firstly, very positive. They came out with a 326 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 8: bunch of executive orders in May where they have clear support. 327 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:35,840 Speaker 8: They're trying to streamline the licensing process, so these things. 328 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:39,960 Speaker 8: They basically want to see ten reactors in construction by. 329 00:16:39,880 --> 00:16:41,800 Speaker 2: Twenty thirty Okay, so. 330 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 8: Yeah, and that's five years from now. It seems like 331 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:48,800 Speaker 8: a long time, but in nuclear world where it takes 332 00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:52,080 Speaker 8: ten even fifteen years to build a reactor, which is 333 00:16:52,360 --> 00:16:54,840 Speaker 8: what it took to build the only reactor that's been 334 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:57,520 Speaker 8: built in the US in the last thirty years took 335 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,320 Speaker 8: fifteen years to build. That is not that long a 336 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 8: period of time. 337 00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:07,480 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 338 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:11,640 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 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