1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: Quest Love Supreme is a production of iHeartRadio. This classic 2 00:00:04,280 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: episode was produced by the team at Pandora. 3 00:00:09,360 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 2: Grammy winning mix engineer Michael Brower talks about the art 4 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 2: of engineering, his studio secret and what. 5 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:17,439 Speaker 3: Is this like working with artists such. 6 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:21,599 Speaker 2: As Coldplay, Luther and Vandross, Aretha Franklin, Grace Jones, and Moore. 7 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 2: This was episode fifty six from November one, twenty seventeen. 8 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:43,920 Speaker 4: S Bramo, Son Son Supremo, Roll Call Subramo, Son Son Supremo, 9 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 4: Roll Call Subramo, Son Son Subramo, Roll Call Subramo. 10 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 5: Son Son Subrao Roll Quest Love a single, Yeah, Quest 11 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,760 Speaker 5: Loves Free, Yeah, Quest Loves Dancing. 12 00:00:58,200 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, Wes Love is going. 13 00:00:59,720 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 6: To be. 14 00:01:02,640 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 3: So Supreme. Roll call Supremo, something so Supreme. 15 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 5: Roll my name is Spante Yeah, coming through when the clutch. Yeah, 16 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:15,479 Speaker 5: I can give you a little Yeah, but number too much, 17 00:01:15,560 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 5: number two of us, number. 18 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:23,559 Speaker 7: Two Supreme, something Supreme, Roll call Suprema, Something Suprema. 19 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 2: Roll my name is Sugar. Yeah, I'm never shower. Yeah, 20 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 2: that Purple Room, give it back Brown. 21 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:39,880 Speaker 7: Supreme, Son Son Supreme, Roll Call Supreme Supreme. 22 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 6: Roll Hospital Ain't ready Yeah, ready to start? Yeah, we 23 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 6: wrote my role call Yeah, had a change of heart. 24 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 4: Supremo, something supreme, My roll call Suprema so supreme, roll. 25 00:01:57,800 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 8: Yeah with Mike and his hands. 26 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,440 Speaker 9: Then touch Joe Cole play oh nose God damn. 27 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:12,839 Speaker 4: Brema Suprema Suprema roll. 28 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 3: Brower, brow I don't know what else to say, but brower. 29 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:36,239 Speaker 7: Suprema, Role Supremo, Suprema roll call, Suprema so supremo roll call. 30 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: Well like you actually hit the on the hedge, right, 31 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:48,000 Speaker 1: I can just name them all. Luthor, Change, made an Ingredients, 32 00:02:48,080 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 1: Cheryl Lynn, Chrace Jones, Jones, Girls, Queen Guthrie, Angelo Beaufieldtha Franklin, 33 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: James Brown, Tevin Campbell, gladst Knight, Meet Look, Tony Bennett, 34 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 1: Paul McCartney, David Byrne, Billy Joel, uh Hall of Notes, 35 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 1: Kick the Coconuts, Glen Jone and now the show's over 36 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 1: last John Right now, what they all have in common 37 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 1: is probably a very distinct sound. Most notably Luther Vandros 38 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:20,760 Speaker 1: had such a sheene and such a clean texter to 39 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:26,080 Speaker 1: his music, which I feel defined eighties FM radio brought 40 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: to you none other than the master engineer with us 41 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:32,239 Speaker 1: today on Quest Love Supreme welcome Michael Brower to the show. 42 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:34,359 Speaker 3: Yes, thank you, thank you. 43 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 1: Now, my my personal favorite shows of any shows that 44 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: we do are with the President Company excluded looking at 45 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 1: Sugar Steve are the engineers because they, to me, shape 46 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 1: the sound of the artists that we love so much. 47 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 3: You know what I'm saying, and more than you know. 48 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: Often I don't even think the artists really know that. 49 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 1: I don't think the artists know much of the science 50 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 1: that goes into the product that they deliver, but the 51 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:15,119 Speaker 1: engineer can explain it. So we thank you for doing 52 00:04:15,160 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: this with us. Yeah, honored you. You agreed to do 53 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: this so for our audience that's not too detake. Yeah, 54 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: technical nerds, what is the role of an engineer. 55 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:35,039 Speaker 3: To get the vision of the artists down on tape 56 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:38,839 Speaker 3: as closely as possible, to record it in a way 57 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 3: that when you put the faders up, you've got the 58 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: feel of that song nailed. Okay, So it's more than 59 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 3: just a documentation of the event, but trying to get 60 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 3: the emotion and the feel across. 61 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 1: Now, often are you part of because people don't know 62 00:04:58,040 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 1: that tracking a song is different than mixing a song. 63 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 1: So is it important for you to actually record the 64 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 1: song so that you can really determine the app control 65 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 1: of what comes in. 66 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:11,839 Speaker 3: We can we remind a little bit, what's the difference 67 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:16,320 Speaker 3: between what is tracking? Okay, well it is tracking. There 68 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 3: is a big difference between tracking and mixing. Tracking is 69 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 3: when you're recording all the instruments to multi tracks, to 70 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 3: many different tracks that you can control the volume over later. 71 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 3: And so how you record the drums and how you 72 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 3: record the vocal and the bass, all that is very 73 00:05:36,200 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 3: very important to make sure that the feel of that 74 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 3: song comes out properly. And I started at a studio 75 00:05:44,600 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 3: called Media Sound, which was an R and B studio primarily, 76 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:53,160 Speaker 3: and I just spent seven days a week in there, 77 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 3: just you know, starting as an intern and then working 78 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 3: my way into an assistant. But the point that I 79 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 3: watched that I that was made clearly is how great 80 00:06:06,200 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 3: the engineers were at this studio and how well they 81 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:13,560 Speaker 3: they recorded the sounds so that the artists would come 82 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:15,520 Speaker 3: in and just go, oh my god, this is exactly 83 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:19,160 Speaker 3: the way it should sound, and you know, and it 84 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 3: would change from song to song. Media is where you 85 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 3: first interned, like that was yes, Media Sound was my 86 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 3: first gig. What year was this? This was seventy six, 87 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 3: and then I was an assistant by seventy seven, and 88 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 3: then an engineer by seventy eight. So did youeer, wait, 89 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:44,200 Speaker 3: why did that whole process take me eight years? You know, 90 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:48,760 Speaker 3: you still you give me some more coffee? Times are different, 91 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 3: I mean back then everybody moved up pretty quickly. On 92 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:57,280 Speaker 3: it was just I've just noticed how quickly it slowed down. 93 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 3: I mean, it was a time as Media sound and 94 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 3: many of the studios you had an engineering staff comprised 95 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:08,040 Speaker 3: of the staff engineers, and then the assistants that were 96 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:11,240 Speaker 3: being taught by the engineers, and then the interns, and 97 00:07:11,560 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 3: eventually the engineers would move on and assistants would move 98 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 3: into that slot. And then around seventy nine or eighty, 99 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:25,040 Speaker 3: when the bottom fell out of Disco and all the 100 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 3: labels were basically getting rid of their roster, studios couldn't 101 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 3: afford staff engineers anymore, and they only had on payroll 102 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 3: of the assistants. So moving up to become an engineer 103 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 3: slowed down dramatically by two or three years because the 104 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 3: engineers coming through were all transient, you know, they were 105 00:07:46,200 --> 00:07:48,120 Speaker 3: just coming in for a bit and then moving on, 106 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 3: and so studios just wanted basically professional assistants. 107 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:58,720 Speaker 1: So are you saying that from the mid seventies to 108 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 1: the very early age eight that there was actually a boom, 109 00:08:03,320 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 1: an upward mobile movement, Because when I hear any veteran 110 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:12,400 Speaker 1: of the music industry talk, they always speak of, you know, 111 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 1: the slow down period of a particular part of the 112 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: recording industry. You know, some people think that period was 113 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: like the early eighties, you know, the industry was over. 114 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 1: It was musically almost every period every year it is 115 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 1: like it was over that year, it was over. 116 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 3: So well it you know, the studios were starving because 117 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 3: there were no more acts coming in. They'd all been dropped, right, So, 118 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 3: but so in order for studio to stay open, they 119 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:47,880 Speaker 3: couldn't have staff engineers also on payroll, so they forced 120 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 3: pretty much most of the engineers to go independent. 121 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 5: Ah So, so when people say like Thriller saved the 122 00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:57,760 Speaker 5: record business, like that is not much of an exaggeration 123 00:08:57,840 --> 00:09:00,000 Speaker 5: because from the period that you're saying, like those yeah, 124 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:01,440 Speaker 5: early eighties, like it was kind of. 125 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 3: It was a time when when bands came in and 126 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:08,960 Speaker 3: they had carte blanche with a budget. And I remember 127 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:13,959 Speaker 3: this distinctly because of our food budgets. I mean what 128 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 3: we ate during launch and dinner was amazing. And then 129 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 3: one day none of those bands showed up anymore. They 130 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 3: were all off the roster. Uh. And then you know, 131 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:28,800 Speaker 3: when it started to bands were starting to come in, 132 00:09:29,720 --> 00:09:32,560 Speaker 3: it'd say, okay, so what do we do for food budget? 133 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 1: Oh no, no, no, no, no, we don't have that anymore. 134 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,400 Speaker 1: Do you think do you think that MTV sort of 135 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:42,520 Speaker 1: helped with that as well? I mean, of course with Thriller, Yes, 136 00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:44,400 Speaker 1: it was the butt. 137 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:46,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it was super important. It's also important 138 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 3: that bands that were maybe mediocre but had great presence 139 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:55,760 Speaker 3: via MTV just became huge hits. 140 00:09:56,000 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: Okay, so who do you remember your Did you get 141 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:04,319 Speaker 1: a job at the studio as an intern because you what? 142 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:06,319 Speaker 3: Were you in love with music? Or was it just 143 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:08,599 Speaker 3: like I got to get a job with me. I 144 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:12,719 Speaker 3: was a drummer with the band. It was just a 145 00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:16,240 Speaker 3: cover band, and we were out in the Midwest, and 146 00:10:16,400 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 3: I I liked what I was doing. I wasn't sure 147 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 3: that I was going to be good enough to make 148 00:10:22,040 --> 00:10:25,040 Speaker 3: a living off of it, but I had gone to 149 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:28,959 Speaker 3: Eastman School of Music right when I graduated. For it 150 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:32,199 Speaker 3: was like a two to three week course and it 151 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:37,120 Speaker 3: was there where I met well, there were there were 152 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,160 Speaker 3: a lot of a lot of people, but one of 153 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:52,160 Speaker 3: them was Phil Phil Phil No, no, no, oh my god, 154 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 3: it'll come back to me. But anyway, way, what was 155 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:00,679 Speaker 3: it an engineer? No, it was a great producer. He 156 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 3: just recently died. I can't believe. I just Phil Ramone. 157 00:11:04,000 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 3: Phil Ramone, Yeah, thank you very much. And you know, 158 00:11:08,040 --> 00:11:10,199 Speaker 3: until then, I was I was pretty scared of what 159 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:13,680 Speaker 3: they were. They were very technical, and I didn't understand 160 00:11:13,720 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 3: anything they were saying. And I was thinking, man, you know, 161 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:22,520 Speaker 3: I just I was a performer. I want to continue 162 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:25,040 Speaker 3: doing that, and how is this going to go on 163 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 3: with with people just talking about eqs and reverbs and 164 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:30,800 Speaker 3: wet and dry? And I was like, oh my god. 165 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 3: And so it was after a day of lessons and 166 00:11:38,040 --> 00:11:40,959 Speaker 3: we're all sitting around and Phil Ramone is talking at 167 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:43,559 Speaker 3: a table and we're just sitting around and he's, you know, 168 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:46,280 Speaker 3: he's just talking about how when he's mixing and his 169 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,600 Speaker 3: hands are moving and and I'm just at the table. 170 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:53,360 Speaker 3: I go, wow, this looks like he's performing. And I thought, man, 171 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:56,800 Speaker 3: this could be amazing. And there was at that point 172 00:11:56,960 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 3: just watching him describe how he mixes, I thought this 173 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:03,439 Speaker 3: would be perfect. This is what I want to do, 174 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:07,319 Speaker 3: you know, I want to continue performing, and it just 175 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:09,680 Speaker 3: to me it was like instead of playing drums now 176 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:12,400 Speaker 3: I playing the console. When did the. 177 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 1: Days of like I'll see old studio photos of the 178 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 1: Beatles and even some James Brown studio session photos, and 179 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:24,520 Speaker 1: like engineers were actually dressing like engineers with the white 180 00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:31,080 Speaker 1: lab Like when did when did that particular period come 181 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 1: to an end? 182 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 3: For engineers? Like that was mostly going on in England 183 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 3: and Abbey Road. I didn't see unless there was a 184 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:46,079 Speaker 3: couple of studios where the jazz studios where that was 185 00:12:46,559 --> 00:12:51,520 Speaker 3: very evident. But I never saw any of that. I 186 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:55,360 Speaker 3: don't think that was really going on in uh in 187 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:59,360 Speaker 3: any of the American studios. So how how important is 188 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 3: math and equations to you? 189 00:13:03,480 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 1: Like do you go, I'm a guy that goes on 190 00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:09,760 Speaker 1: feeling like I'm you know, I'm just learning about different dB. 191 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:11,000 Speaker 3: Levels and hurts. 192 00:13:11,400 --> 00:13:14,079 Speaker 1: Yeah, it hurts, and you know overdriving, you know, with 193 00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:16,559 Speaker 1: hip hop, it's just like more about feel as opposed 194 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: to you know, science. A guy like Bob Power would say, well, 195 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:24,959 Speaker 1: you know too much base UH four level base will 196 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:26,560 Speaker 1: cause your record to skip and da da da dad, 197 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:28,120 Speaker 1: So you got to balance it and take it. 198 00:13:28,559 --> 00:13:30,760 Speaker 3: You know, he has come up with these equations because 199 00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 3: I know. 200 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:35,439 Speaker 1: That your your calling card or your signature is how 201 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 1: you use compression, which I used to think compression was 202 00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 1: the enemy of music, but you made it work. 203 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 3: So like how important is is percent? Feel? Everything else 204 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:53,440 Speaker 3: is a coincidence. I mean you can analyze it and go, oh, 205 00:13:53,559 --> 00:13:56,199 Speaker 3: he does this and he does that. Or when I 206 00:13:56,280 --> 00:13:59,199 Speaker 3: started with mixed with the Masters, where I needed to 207 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:03,319 Speaker 3: teach and actually verbalize what I'd been doing, That's when 208 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 3: I had to actually kind of study what I'm doing. 209 00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:11,200 Speaker 3: But it was always by feel. If I was looking 210 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:13,199 Speaker 3: for a delay, I would just turn it till it 211 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:15,839 Speaker 3: went ah. You know, if I slap on a vocal, 212 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 3: I would just keep moving it too far, too little, 213 00:14:19,560 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 3: and just then that's not right in But you know, 214 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 3: I mean I'm not making a joke. 215 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 2: I mean that's when he gets on the board, he 216 00:14:28,880 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 2: just you know, he'll boost up the level and then 217 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:34,240 Speaker 2: sweep sweep the frequencias. 218 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 3: So that's how I learned. 219 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:38,360 Speaker 9: That's interesting because throughout my when I was a I 220 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 9: guess out of college. I was interested in being an engineer, 221 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 9: and then I realized the science of it, and I figured, 222 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 9: at some point, even though you are doing it through ear, 223 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 9: at some point it's like you have to know the 224 00:14:48,400 --> 00:14:52,000 Speaker 9: formula of mega hurts into this, and goodness. 225 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 3: I didn't have to do that, because then I would 226 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 3: have never. 227 00:14:56,680 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 6: That's actually what kept me from doing it, because I 228 00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 6: I almost was a music engineering major in college. Then 229 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 6: I saw all the physical class required. 230 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 3: Oh well, you know, I'll tell you what. It's interesting 231 00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 3: you say that because I was terribly intimidated by people 232 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:15,680 Speaker 3: who talked like that, I mean really really bad, and 233 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 3: I would have to leave the room when they'd start 234 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:21,040 Speaker 3: talking like, oh my god, I'll never be like that. 235 00:15:21,120 --> 00:15:23,760 Speaker 3: They're so smart, you know. And there and I'll give 236 00:15:23,760 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 3: you the best example where I learned my lesson and 237 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 3: this they changed me forever. It was that Media Sound 238 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:34,400 Speaker 3: and we have just started. It was right after outside 239 00:15:34,440 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 3: engineers are now being allowed into studios. Because at Media Sound, 240 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:42,400 Speaker 3: you there were no outside engineers. You came to Media 241 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 3: Sound to work with their engineers. But with the desk, 242 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 3: death of disco and studios opening up, there was this 243 00:15:51,240 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 3: engineer and so he's describing, you know, we're just in 244 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 3: the lounge or just hanging out, and he starts saying, yeah, 245 00:15:56,840 --> 00:16:00,280 Speaker 3: I've got this acoustic guitar sound, and I've got this 246 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:04,320 Speaker 3: MS positioning where I've got it for two inches one 247 00:16:04,400 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 3: mic over the other. And then I bring it up 248 00:16:06,240 --> 00:16:08,680 Speaker 3: and I bid good bed, bid bed bed, you know, 249 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 3: and it's like beer and baseball to me, you know, 250 00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 3: and I'm like, oh my god, I'm just and I 251 00:16:14,280 --> 00:16:17,240 Speaker 3: started getting that feeling in my stomach where I'm just like, 252 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 3: oh man, I'm never I feel when I wake up. 253 00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:27,520 Speaker 3: And I was just like, man, this, I just wish 254 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 3: it Sky would shut up because I just, you know, 255 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:33,000 Speaker 3: it makes me feel awful. I don't know what he's 256 00:16:33,040 --> 00:16:35,760 Speaker 3: talking about, and I'll never do that. So I go, hey, 257 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:38,680 Speaker 3: can I hear what you're doing. He goes, yeah, yeah, 258 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 3: come on in. It was in studio way. It's beautiful room, 259 00:16:41,760 --> 00:16:44,400 Speaker 3: I know it, you know, every inch of that room. 260 00:16:45,600 --> 00:16:50,600 Speaker 3: And he plays it sounds like and it was crap, 261 00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:57,920 Speaker 3: and I was just like, wow, that is not good 262 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 3: at all. And I say, okay, thanks man. No I 263 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:04,680 Speaker 3: didn't say no. I was just like, I was likeels sketch. 264 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 3: I said, did you say that. You know, I'm just thinking, 265 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:16,120 Speaker 3: I said, man, what an idiot. I am all being 266 00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:19,280 Speaker 3: intimidated and everything and walking in there thinking this guy 267 00:17:19,480 --> 00:17:22,399 Speaker 3: is God, you know, and it sounds like crap. And 268 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:25,840 Speaker 3: so I left there and I thought, never again will 269 00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:29,560 Speaker 3: that happen, because it's always about feel, and I don't 270 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:33,680 Speaker 3: anybody start talks big. Yeah. If I go in and 271 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 3: I listened to it and it sounds good, then I'm 272 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,840 Speaker 3: gonna be curious to see how he did, and I'll 273 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:42,240 Speaker 3: be interested in learning. But all the talk talk talk, 274 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 3: and all the numbers you need to know, and and 275 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:48,920 Speaker 3: you know, formulas that means anything, and in R and 276 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 3: B it never meant anything. I mean, you know I learned. 277 00:17:53,760 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 3: You know, it was because of being around Luther, and 278 00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:59,840 Speaker 3: you know that that whole crowd and that whole field 279 00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 3: that I started mixing in the up on the upbeat, 280 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:07,640 Speaker 3: like I never really moved much. I used to move down, 281 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:09,720 Speaker 3: and I'd be the only guy in the in the 282 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:15,359 Speaker 3: room on the feeling, you know, down, and every and 283 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:17,920 Speaker 3: I look around everybody else heads are bopping on the 284 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 3: up you know. I was like, well, you know, I 285 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:24,879 Speaker 3: would try that and I'd fall out of him I'm like, 286 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:26,160 Speaker 3: I really. 287 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 1: Am the only white guy in this room. You know, 288 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 1: can you can you trust your ears in a studio? 289 00:18:35,040 --> 00:18:38,800 Speaker 1: For me, the final word is when it's when it's 290 00:18:38,880 --> 00:18:42,240 Speaker 1: outside the studio. And I know, like most studio speakers 291 00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:47,040 Speaker 1: are intentionally built to be more dry than what your home. 292 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:52,240 Speaker 3: Experience is, Like how how often can you just know okay, 293 00:18:53,359 --> 00:18:57,280 Speaker 3: this is this is it? I really trusted my speakers. 294 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:03,200 Speaker 3: I would take it home, but it was never My 295 00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 3: speakers at home were never accurate. They were kind of whacked, 296 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:10,680 Speaker 3: and so I stopped doing that and I'd listen to headphones. 297 00:19:10,720 --> 00:19:14,240 Speaker 3: But then I was intimidated by listening to my mixesm 298 00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:16,959 Speaker 3: in my headphones because I was afraid they'd sound awful 299 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 3: and I'd hear stuff. So I was I never wanted 300 00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:23,440 Speaker 3: to put headphones on a lot of insecurities to get 301 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:28,159 Speaker 3: where I am. But you know, I actually what I 302 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:31,720 Speaker 3: learned to trust. I was mixing some records in Japan 303 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 3: and they had this boombox and they'd play back my 304 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,920 Speaker 3: mix through the boombox. And when they first started doing that, 305 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:45,320 Speaker 3: I was like, wow, man, this boombox sucks not good 306 00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:48,920 Speaker 3: at all. And then you go, oh, you know, maybe 307 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:51,080 Speaker 3: we fixed this, We fixed that. Like yeah, okay, but 308 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:53,920 Speaker 3: I mean, you know, listening to this, it's awful. And 309 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:56,359 Speaker 3: then it got sounding really really good. And then I 310 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:59,640 Speaker 3: listened back to on my pro acts. I was like, whoa, wow, 311 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:04,920 Speaker 3: this sounds great. I thought, ah, yeah, I've never I 312 00:20:05,280 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 3: just learned something. And you've you've probably seen it. In 313 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:12,680 Speaker 3: my room. It's like this old Sony box. Every song 314 00:20:12,760 --> 00:20:15,879 Speaker 3: I've ever mixed, I mixed through there, and I trust 315 00:20:15,960 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 3: that radio. So when I know it sounds good there, 316 00:20:18,640 --> 00:20:20,720 Speaker 3: it's going to sound good on my proacts, on my 317 00:20:20,760 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 3: ATC's or you know, all the other speakers, and it's 318 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:26,680 Speaker 3: going to sound good outside. And I also learned a 319 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 3: lot from mastering engineer. I mean, the first ten years 320 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:35,800 Speaker 3: or so, I mastered everything with Greg Calby at Sterling. 321 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:39,040 Speaker 1: So you would you would you wouldn't trust the process 322 00:20:39,119 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 1: of them. You would actually go and make sure that 323 00:20:41,640 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 1: they didn't flatten you out or anything. 324 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 3: Well, I was learning. I mean, he mastered my very 325 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:51,320 Speaker 3: first record, and so I'd go in there because back 326 00:20:51,359 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 3: then it was called Mickey and Becky was a Christian act. 327 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:04,399 Speaker 3: Oh wow, okay, recorded and recorded and mixed, and uh, 328 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:07,400 Speaker 3: they were really great. People. I mean, so many stories 329 00:21:08,359 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 3: with that record, but you know it was the first 330 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 3: record and the cover had a banner, big banner across 331 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 3: the two of them, you know, Mickey, Oh my god, yeah, 332 00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 3: what first record? 333 00:21:20,520 --> 00:21:23,000 Speaker 1: Who were you an apprentice under when you finally got 334 00:21:23,040 --> 00:21:25,600 Speaker 1: to assistant? Who's your Who was your. 335 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:36,480 Speaker 3: My mentors were Harvey Goldberg, okay, and Michael Deluge and 336 00:21:36,720 --> 00:21:41,880 Speaker 3: Fred Christie and Clear Mountain, uh, Tom, Tony bon Jovi. 337 00:21:42,160 --> 00:21:43,639 Speaker 3: I mean there were a lot of great guys, but 338 00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:46,879 Speaker 3: the two that really took me under the wings were 339 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:48,520 Speaker 3: Michael Deluge and Harvey Goldberg. 340 00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:51,880 Speaker 1: In your assistant days, what were your clients like? Where 341 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 1: they local acts, any national. 342 00:21:54,840 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 3: Or about everything? I mean Fat Back Band, Oh talk 343 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:04,160 Speaker 3: about Wait a minute, Tony BONJOI was doing Fat Back 344 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:07,840 Speaker 3: and and I mean just all you know, heavy R 345 00:22:07,840 --> 00:22:13,560 Speaker 3: and B was name. Yeah, well good, good question. Remember 346 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:14,160 Speaker 3: two of them? 347 00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:21,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, Fat Back, I'm like Spanish Hustle, Yeah, Kington. 348 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:24,639 Speaker 3: None of them come to mind now, it was so 349 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:27,679 Speaker 3: long ago. Let me see we did the Hustle. 350 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:33,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, he was there, the Fat Back Man as well. 351 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:34,840 Speaker 1: Oh they had one too, yeah oh. 352 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:37,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, now it was but it was m Van McCoy 353 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:45,400 Speaker 3: he was a regular. He was a great guy. Man. 354 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:48,160 Speaker 3: I don't know, Okay, how old were you at this point? 355 00:22:48,680 --> 00:22:51,160 Speaker 3: On I started at twenty five, so at this point 356 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:55,400 Speaker 3: I'm twenty six, twenty seven. I started pretty late. Were 357 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:57,440 Speaker 3: you scared? I was older than most of the engineers. 358 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:02,000 Speaker 3: I was even than Fire Mountain? Wow? Yeah, and Harvey 359 00:23:02,080 --> 00:23:02,760 Speaker 3: and all those guys. 360 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 1: Were you afraid when you finally took the reins on 361 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:09,480 Speaker 1: your own or like, how do you make that that leap? 362 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:13,399 Speaker 1: Most engineers I talked to either their lead guy like 363 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:17,400 Speaker 1: decides to take a vacation or is sick that day, 364 00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:18,480 Speaker 1: and then next thing you. 365 00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 3: Know, well, they were great there because you start off 366 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:28,920 Speaker 3: by doing overdubs. Okay, so you would record a guitar overdub, 367 00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:33,520 Speaker 3: and then you move on to maybe backing vocals, and 368 00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:37,600 Speaker 3: then you'd eventually move towards doing all the percussion and 369 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:42,280 Speaker 3: then strings and then horns all separately, and eventually, you know, 370 00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:44,959 Speaker 3: the day comes and I remember the day I got 371 00:23:45,040 --> 00:23:49,080 Speaker 3: the call. So it's gonna be you know, it's gonna 372 00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 3: be an AD date. It's gonna be pretty big session. 373 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 3: It's just gonna you know, drums, bass, and you know 374 00:23:55,640 --> 00:24:01,880 Speaker 3: the rhythm section and then maybe and maybe backing vocals 375 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:03,760 Speaker 3: and the singing and stuff like, Okay, that's cool, I 376 00:24:03,800 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 3: can handle all that. And then about ten minutes later 377 00:24:08,320 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 3: the orchestra show, she calls back, well, she calls this 378 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 3: is for the next day, and Vivian Deluge calls me 379 00:24:14,560 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 3: and she goes, so listen, you know they're also going 380 00:24:19,200 --> 00:24:24,200 Speaker 3: to have strings and horns at the same time. It's 381 00:24:24,200 --> 00:24:26,000 Speaker 3: all live. It was studie way. It was a huge, 382 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:28,680 Speaker 3: huge room, and she says, you know, I don't I 383 00:24:28,760 --> 00:24:31,879 Speaker 3: don't think you're quite ready for that. I was like, no, no, 384 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 3: I'm ready. I'm ready. I can do it. I can 385 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:35,480 Speaker 3: do it. She goes, you sure, Yeah, yeah, I'm really sure. 386 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:38,600 Speaker 3: I go okay. Click. I went over to the bathroom 387 00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:46,119 Speaker 3: like I just ready to pass out, like, oh, I 388 00:24:46,160 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 3: can do this. I can do this. And then she 389 00:24:47,600 --> 00:24:50,600 Speaker 3: calls back again. She goes, look, I don't know, Michael. 390 00:24:50,760 --> 00:24:56,120 Speaker 3: Now they've added also a whole whole percussion section, vibraphone, rimba, 391 00:24:57,600 --> 00:25:01,119 Speaker 3: you know. And I was just like, yeah, no problem, 392 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:05,719 Speaker 3: it's no problem. Click. So you're saying I'm at typical 393 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:10,120 Speaker 3: disco sessions. This was an AD date, Okay, an AD 394 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:13,280 Speaker 3: date and so it was for a commercial or you know, 395 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:16,320 Speaker 3: for for some kind of who knows anymore. It was 396 00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:19,399 Speaker 3: a long time ago, but they had, you know, a 397 00:25:19,520 --> 00:25:23,000 Speaker 3: lot of musicians. I mean because the studio during the 398 00:25:23,119 --> 00:25:27,280 Speaker 3: day we were doing commercials and then come six o'clock 399 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:30,320 Speaker 3: we were doing records because you couldn't get any of 400 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:32,639 Speaker 3: the musicians during the day because they were getting doubled 401 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:36,160 Speaker 3: in triple scale, right, So nobody was doing records during 402 00:25:36,200 --> 00:25:39,399 Speaker 3: the day because records a single scale back then. So 403 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 3: so Media Sound was very well known for doing commercials 404 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:48,160 Speaker 3: from nine am to five pm, and so I'd finish 405 00:25:48,240 --> 00:25:51,199 Speaker 3: at five, take an hour, and then I'd start records 406 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 3: until and I was doing double shifts. I didn't care. 407 00:25:54,440 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 1: I loved it, Okay, So I want to get into 408 00:26:01,600 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 1: some of your clients, Billy Joel. 409 00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 2: Before we start with all the the ones you want 410 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:11,159 Speaker 2: to talk about. 411 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:17,120 Speaker 3: Billy Joel, Let's back up because with Billy Joel, there's 412 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:20,360 Speaker 3: some of these acts like Billy Joel and Aerosmith where 413 00:26:20,359 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 3: it was part of a box set. You know, I 414 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 3: would just do a couple of songs, and I never 415 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:28,359 Speaker 3: met Billy, I never met Gosh from arrow Smith. So 416 00:26:28,480 --> 00:26:31,880 Speaker 3: those were one offs, which you know, it was fun. 417 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:36,639 Speaker 3: But I read you also did mixing on Freddie Hubbard. 418 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:39,960 Speaker 3: Did you do? Yeah? He did. Red Clay was direct 419 00:26:41,200 --> 00:26:43,680 Speaker 3: and it was another it was another ct record and 420 00:26:43,800 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 3: that turned out to be Yeah, he's still in your 421 00:26:47,560 --> 00:26:51,320 Speaker 3: swag right now, Red Clay, He's still That was that 422 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:56,080 Speaker 3: I'm dunking it. 423 00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:04,440 Speaker 2: I'm approaching the hoop elevating. Uh well, what about Red Clay, Well, 424 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:09,240 Speaker 2: because that's rudy right. 425 00:27:09,880 --> 00:27:13,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, but it was it was after, way after the 426 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:16,600 Speaker 3: record had been done. I don't remember why it had 427 00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:20,560 Speaker 3: to be remixed, but that show was you know, that 428 00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:23,600 Speaker 3: album was remixed and it was Steve Berkowitz. I believe 429 00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:26,400 Speaker 3: that was, you know, the head of that. The live 430 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:27,640 Speaker 3: version of the studio version. 431 00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:30,000 Speaker 5: It was. 432 00:27:32,760 --> 00:27:35,560 Speaker 3: God so long ago. I think it was a studio version. 433 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:40,240 Speaker 1: Ok because you were you weren't coming from the hip 434 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:46,400 Speaker 1: hop perspective. STUDI version that's tried live version as far ASDA. 435 00:27:46,880 --> 00:27:51,560 Speaker 2: So, I mean other what what other CTI records were 436 00:27:51,600 --> 00:27:52,399 Speaker 2: you associated with? 437 00:27:54,480 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 3: That was it? I mean again, it was it was 438 00:27:56,840 --> 00:28:00,720 Speaker 3: going through Sony through Steve Burkowitz, being re released, you know, 439 00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:03,360 Speaker 3: just like the Dylan records. Okay, it was a point 440 00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:05,720 Speaker 3: where they were, you know, they wanted to do sac 441 00:28:05,920 --> 00:28:09,360 Speaker 3: D and so a lot of these records were being 442 00:28:09,400 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 3: redone with the Dylan records. The masters had been lost. 443 00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:16,359 Speaker 1: Oh so you're completely mixing from scratch. You're not just 444 00:28:16,440 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 1: taking the half inch and the final the original. 445 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:23,159 Speaker 3: Wow. Okay, So what pressure is that on you? Because 446 00:28:23,280 --> 00:28:24,080 Speaker 3: I'll notice that. 447 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 1: This explains a lot when like when I go on 448 00:28:28,720 --> 00:28:31,760 Speaker 1: iTunes and I'll hear variation in the mixes of like 449 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:35,440 Speaker 1: the box set versus the greatest hit remastered versus the 450 00:28:35,520 --> 00:28:37,520 Speaker 1: original version, and you know, it'll be a ring in 451 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:42,680 Speaker 1: the snare and I'll notice different mixes. Of course, you'll 452 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: you know, I assume that you'll try and stay faithful, 453 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:49,560 Speaker 1: oh to the original. But what keeps you from but 454 00:28:49,680 --> 00:28:52,520 Speaker 1: you're known for such sheen, Like what if you're doing 455 00:28:52,560 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 1: a project that is okay, if you're doing something from 456 00:28:56,040 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 1: John Wesley Harding or something from like yeah, it's trashed 457 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:03,080 Speaker 1: out trashing, it's. 458 00:29:02,160 --> 00:29:05,880 Speaker 3: Not appropriate to make it anything less than trash. So 459 00:29:05,960 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 3: you do believe in the trash. Now I love trash. 460 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:10,720 Speaker 3: See okay, See this is the thing that could because 461 00:29:10,760 --> 00:29:12,560 Speaker 3: it's gonna say, when I was listening to some of 462 00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:17,800 Speaker 3: your stuff. Get busy? How dirty? Get busy is right. 463 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:21,360 Speaker 3: I was like, listen, man, I want to mix something 464 00:29:21,480 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 3: like that for you because it's dirty something though, because 465 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:28,160 Speaker 3: I don't want to do Sheen was. Sheen was years ago. 466 00:29:28,520 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 3: You know that that's what was cool. But times change. 467 00:29:32,680 --> 00:29:36,600 Speaker 1: The thing is like when I think of, like even 468 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:40,720 Speaker 1: when I think of what hip hop was trying to 469 00:29:41,200 --> 00:29:44,680 Speaker 1: be the anti or go against, especially like with Public Enemy, 470 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:49,760 Speaker 1: Like I'm thinking, oh, Luther Vandros, because I'm like, what's 471 00:29:49,840 --> 00:29:53,760 Speaker 1: the shiniest, most brightest, most clear. I mean now, as 472 00:29:53,840 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 1: a DJ, I respect it, you know, because I love 473 00:29:56,320 --> 00:29:58,280 Speaker 1: when a good mix translates over. 474 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:05,200 Speaker 3: The system. But how how do you think. 475 00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:10,600 Speaker 1: As far as like you're definitely did you set out 476 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 1: to say, I'm going to like just redefine what R 477 00:30:15,240 --> 00:30:17,320 Speaker 1: and B was, because, with the exception of Off the Wall, 478 00:30:18,920 --> 00:30:21,200 Speaker 1: most R and B records weren't that super clean. 479 00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:28,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. With Luther, you know it was. I mean there 480 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:30,760 Speaker 3: was nobody like him when he came out. Nobody was 481 00:30:30,760 --> 00:30:37,240 Speaker 3: singing like him, but it was pretty basic R and B, 482 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:42,360 Speaker 3: and I think the sound we were getting at media sound. 483 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 3: It's not like I did something completely different than what 484 00:30:45,200 --> 00:30:49,640 Speaker 3: we were already doing there. I think I just he 485 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:51,560 Speaker 3: looked at me, he goes, you take care of the sound, 486 00:30:51,720 --> 00:30:54,240 Speaker 3: I'll take care of everything else. And he had met 487 00:30:54,280 --> 00:30:56,480 Speaker 3: me when I was doing the Change record, and he 488 00:30:56,600 --> 00:30:58,520 Speaker 3: really liked what I had done with Glow of Love, 489 00:31:00,280 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 3: you know, and Searching. Those were the only two songs 490 00:31:03,040 --> 00:31:06,200 Speaker 3: I'd done on that record. And he was like you, 491 00:31:07,280 --> 00:31:09,840 Speaker 3: and he was like, I really like what you did. 492 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,040 Speaker 3: You know, He's just you know, I don't know if 493 00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:14,480 Speaker 3: I thought you had my voice a little dry on 494 00:31:14,560 --> 00:31:16,680 Speaker 3: Glow of Love and yeah, but Luther, you know, it 495 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 3: was just like it brought that vulnerability out because yeah, exactly, 496 00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:20,960 Speaker 3: you know, I wanted more reverb. 497 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 8: Can I ask you. 498 00:31:22,560 --> 00:31:24,920 Speaker 9: Guys a question as a novice, like what would be 499 00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:27,760 Speaker 9: an example of a badly mixed R and B record 500 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:30,120 Speaker 9: to give people like a reference points? 501 00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:32,400 Speaker 8: Luther was the great I. 502 00:31:32,440 --> 00:31:32,800 Speaker 3: Mean, not. 503 00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:39,120 Speaker 1: Like for real Princes albums. Oh yeah, Prince records. But 504 00:31:39,240 --> 00:31:41,240 Speaker 1: this is the thing though, that was part of the 505 00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:44,520 Speaker 1: kind of Prince albums are bad. And he admitted that, 506 00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:46,480 Speaker 1: you know, because he did it in his bedroom. 507 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 3: You know what I mean. 508 00:31:47,640 --> 00:31:50,080 Speaker 1: Up to what And the thing is, if you work 509 00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:52,720 Speaker 1: too much on a song, your ears will start lying 510 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:52,960 Speaker 1: to you. 511 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:55,840 Speaker 3: I don't know, do you agree with me or are 512 00:31:55,920 --> 00:31:58,920 Speaker 3: you above the no. I like to take a lot 513 00:31:58,960 --> 00:31:59,880 Speaker 3: of earbrakes if I can. 514 00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:03,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like a lot of times, like okay, a cat 515 00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 1: like Kanye West will blast, He'll blast his music on 516 00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:10,440 Speaker 1: the biggest speakers ever, and you'll wear. 517 00:32:10,280 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 3: Your ears out. 518 00:32:11,160 --> 00:32:13,840 Speaker 1: So a lot of times when you're mixing, you're supposed 519 00:32:13,840 --> 00:32:17,680 Speaker 1: to mix it on soft speakers, very low level. Because 520 00:32:17,720 --> 00:32:20,320 Speaker 1: the thing is, if it sounds good on crappy you know, 521 00:32:20,480 --> 00:32:22,280 Speaker 1: like your clock radio at home, like what he was 522 00:32:22,280 --> 00:32:26,040 Speaker 1: saying about his box, like sound excellent. So you shouldn't 523 00:32:26,040 --> 00:32:27,960 Speaker 1: wear your ears out and you should take ear breaks. 524 00:32:28,040 --> 00:32:32,200 Speaker 3: But I don't completely agree with that. You really feel 525 00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:36,120 Speaker 3: it physically. I mean I start off with the big speakers, 526 00:32:36,280 --> 00:32:39,280 Speaker 3: when my I've got the ATC fifties and a big 527 00:32:39,360 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 3: ass sub, and when I'm getting the drums and the 528 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:46,040 Speaker 3: bass and you know, everything else on, it's cranked. But 529 00:32:46,120 --> 00:32:47,880 Speaker 3: I don't do it for hours. I'll do it for 530 00:32:48,280 --> 00:32:50,880 Speaker 3: you know, under an hour, clearly, but I'll get to 531 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,120 Speaker 3: the point where I physically feel it, and when I 532 00:32:53,320 --> 00:32:55,600 Speaker 3: know where everything is in its right spot, then I'll 533 00:32:55,640 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 3: start to turn it down, and then I'll progressively get 534 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:01,400 Speaker 3: the smaller speakers the point where it's on my radio. 535 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:06,120 Speaker 3: But I gotta physically feel what I'm mixing. I gotta 536 00:33:06,160 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 3: feel that bottom end and the kick hit me under 537 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:12,080 Speaker 3: the you know, in the stomach, and the snare in 538 00:33:12,120 --> 00:33:12,560 Speaker 3: the chest. 539 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:18,000 Speaker 1: And but to finish the point, if those first ten 540 00:33:18,080 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 1: Prints records had a professional scene mix, it wouldn't be 541 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:26,680 Speaker 1: the same record. I agree, Like I his this is 542 00:33:26,720 --> 00:33:30,400 Speaker 1: where Bill kind of gets mad at me because I'm 543 00:33:30,480 --> 00:33:33,920 Speaker 1: slicing everything after the love Sexy period, like once Prints 544 00:33:34,040 --> 00:33:38,520 Speaker 1: upgraded to Paisley's Park Studios and had you know, better, 545 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:39,720 Speaker 1: better equipment. 546 00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:43,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, I just I hated it. I hated it because 547 00:33:43,720 --> 00:33:44,440 Speaker 3: it just IT'SOK. 548 00:33:46,360 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 1: The songs were great, like and Stevie too, same thing. 549 00:33:49,200 --> 00:33:53,320 Speaker 1: The songs are great, but I felt the personality was 550 00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:56,120 Speaker 1: in the mistakes and the kind of like a Wu 551 00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:59,480 Speaker 1: Tang record, like you know, like Doctor Dre is great 552 00:33:59,520 --> 00:34:01,680 Speaker 1: for seeing, but I love the Rissa in the Basement 553 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 1: with Mildew and you know, the second they went to 554 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:08,800 Speaker 1: l A and did Wu Tang forever and I was like, 555 00:34:09,600 --> 00:34:12,799 Speaker 1: this sounds like everything else. So sometimes only the best 556 00:34:12,840 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 1: won't do so how how how much of it? 557 00:34:19,440 --> 00:34:23,960 Speaker 3: Uh task master was luthor as far as like his. 558 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:32,080 Speaker 1: His his discipline, his anal retentiveness is unbelievable because I 559 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 1: know the concert He's like. 560 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:38,080 Speaker 3: What is it like in the studio It was a 561 00:34:38,200 --> 00:34:44,360 Speaker 3: great experience. He I mean him and and nat Adeley, 562 00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:50,800 Speaker 3: who was arranging and on the first record he was 563 00:34:51,120 --> 00:34:53,480 Speaker 3: This was in studio B at Media Sound and he 564 00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:55,800 Speaker 3: was in the vocal booth and then the band, the 565 00:34:55,840 --> 00:35:00,560 Speaker 3: whole rhythm section. You know, it was basically performing recording 566 00:35:00,600 --> 00:35:04,480 Speaker 3: it live. And once he had a great vocal take 567 00:35:04,800 --> 00:35:09,000 Speaker 3: that was to take. I mean that first album. Those 568 00:35:09,040 --> 00:35:13,279 Speaker 3: were all I barely touched any of the vocals. Those 569 00:35:13,320 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 3: were all the rough vocals. Those were the final vocals 570 00:35:16,520 --> 00:35:18,719 Speaker 3: on on that first album. And when you say touch 571 00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 3: on what would what would you mean? I hardly did it? 572 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:25,200 Speaker 3: In other was maybe i'd maybe i'd you know, re 573 00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:28,839 Speaker 3: record a word or two, you know, just it is, yeah, 574 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:31,239 Speaker 3: but it wasn't even edits you know, it was all 575 00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 3: hitting recording in and out real quick, so just jump 576 00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:39,000 Speaker 3: in and out on one or two words. But you know, 577 00:35:39,239 --> 00:35:41,680 Speaker 3: it was an incredible first record and it was done 578 00:35:41,719 --> 00:35:44,440 Speaker 3: in bits, you know, we did, you know, two songs 579 00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:47,200 Speaker 3: on a weekend. It was over a period of a 580 00:35:47,280 --> 00:35:49,839 Speaker 3: few months, easily, because he didn't have a deal yet. 581 00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:54,200 Speaker 3: But but to answer your question, when you'd see him 582 00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:57,560 Speaker 3: get to work, when it came time for doing backing vocals, 583 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 3: oh my god, it was just tredible to watch because, 584 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 3: you know, the first he always doubled the backgrounds and 585 00:36:07,080 --> 00:36:09,600 Speaker 3: who you know, they would be the regulars. You'd have 586 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:17,799 Speaker 3: Phonzie and to author, Brenda and Cissy. Occasionally Sissy would 587 00:36:17,880 --> 00:36:19,719 Speaker 3: kind of come in as a you know, as a guest, 588 00:36:19,800 --> 00:36:23,400 Speaker 3: but there there was an even Whitney came in a 589 00:36:23,440 --> 00:36:27,680 Speaker 3: couple of times. But you know, he had the regulars, 590 00:36:27,760 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 3: and then he would do the first pass and then 591 00:36:31,200 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 3: the second pass. He would change everybody around you say, okay, Fonzie, 592 00:36:36,040 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 3: you take this note, and I'll take this note, and 593 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:43,040 Speaker 3: you know, in the invert and invert stuff, and and 594 00:36:43,160 --> 00:36:46,719 Speaker 3: if somebody just went off a tiny bit or you know, 595 00:36:47,520 --> 00:36:50,239 Speaker 3: they were doubling and someone else, he'd notice it right 596 00:36:50,280 --> 00:36:55,279 Speaker 3: away and go no, no, no, fix that. And so 597 00:36:55,400 --> 00:36:58,879 Speaker 3: the reason why the backing vocals always sounded so incredible 598 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:03,880 Speaker 3: is because he wasn't just doubling the doubles were always different, 599 00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:08,960 Speaker 3: really yeah, because you know he would just have people 600 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 3: take different different parts. 601 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:15,839 Speaker 1: When you're when you're initially tracking a song like take 602 00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:17,799 Speaker 1: all right, let's take uh never too Much? 603 00:37:21,880 --> 00:37:24,200 Speaker 3: That has not been a lounge? How much pre how 604 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:31,080 Speaker 3: much pre uh work goes into your tracking before you 605 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:32,239 Speaker 3: know you have a take? 606 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:36,839 Speaker 1: In other words, uh, does the band have to play 607 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:40,560 Speaker 1: it over and over again until you premix it? 608 00:37:40,880 --> 00:37:45,360 Speaker 3: Oh? No, I've I get the sounds before they walk in, 609 00:37:45,800 --> 00:37:49,560 Speaker 3: or well they'll walk in, you know. With Never too Much, 610 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:53,200 Speaker 3: it would have been Buddy Williams, right, Buddy would have 611 00:37:53,239 --> 00:37:56,040 Speaker 3: come in and I would have gotten the sounds on him. 612 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:58,719 Speaker 3: You know. Back then you'd get these in like ten 613 00:37:58,800 --> 00:38:03,839 Speaker 3: minutes basically, and so you do do do do doo, 614 00:38:03,960 --> 00:38:06,600 Speaker 3: snare snare, snare, kick kick kick, Okay, we're good, and 615 00:38:06,719 --> 00:38:11,359 Speaker 3: then bass. So you see that your rough sounds. 616 00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:16,440 Speaker 1: Close enough for Luthor or markets to not be discouraged, like, 617 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:19,000 Speaker 1: I don't know this sound. I'm trying to imagine what 618 00:38:19,200 --> 00:38:22,200 Speaker 1: a rough mix of Never too Much sounds like because 619 00:38:22,280 --> 00:38:28,640 Speaker 1: to me, thechine of it all, there wasn't the makeup 620 00:38:29,040 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 1: on it. To me, is the product, you know, not 621 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 1: the glue, the hair weave. 622 00:38:33,800 --> 00:38:33,880 Speaker 5: The. 623 00:38:36,160 --> 00:38:41,440 Speaker 3: It was. There wasn't much difference really between doing the 624 00:38:41,560 --> 00:38:44,800 Speaker 3: rough and the final mix, because I was recording it 625 00:38:44,880 --> 00:38:47,279 Speaker 3: that way. I was recording it feeling it final. I 626 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:52,560 Speaker 3: was riding the faders during the recording, and all the 627 00:38:53,080 --> 00:38:57,960 Speaker 3: monitors were set at basically one o'clock, and so the 628 00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:01,920 Speaker 3: way I would record is to keep leaving all the 629 00:39:02,080 --> 00:39:06,320 Speaker 3: tracks at one o'clock. And I did all my rides 630 00:39:06,840 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 3: so that when when i'd have to bring that song 631 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:12,719 Speaker 3: back up really fast, I could just do it with 632 00:39:12,800 --> 00:39:16,440 Speaker 3: a pencil and I'd have my balance, the exact balance. 633 00:39:17,160 --> 00:39:20,440 Speaker 3: Because you know, if you got to do backing vocals 634 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:23,160 Speaker 3: on four or five songs, it's not like you got 635 00:39:23,280 --> 00:39:25,680 Speaker 3: ten minutes or fifteen minutes to get a rough mix. 636 00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:28,600 Speaker 3: You need it right away because they're onto the next song. 637 00:39:28,680 --> 00:39:32,279 Speaker 3: So you just with a pencil, it goes and there's 638 00:39:32,320 --> 00:39:35,000 Speaker 3: your mix. And so when it came time to mixing, 639 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:39,520 Speaker 3: the mixing took like a couple hours, like two or 640 00:39:39,560 --> 00:39:44,720 Speaker 3: three at the most. It's crazy. We were at Media Sound. 641 00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:47,960 Speaker 3: We were if you took more than three hours to 642 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:53,600 Speaker 3: mix the song, you were just not cool, really cool. Yeah, 643 00:39:53,680 --> 00:40:01,040 Speaker 3: we would mix, yeah, things up, which of you two 644 00:40:01,080 --> 00:40:02,160 Speaker 3: is one that's overthinking. 645 00:40:02,960 --> 00:40:06,560 Speaker 1: Well, it's just that he's saying the exact opposite of 646 00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:11,200 Speaker 1: what my experiences are. Like, Okay, take on things fall apart, 647 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:14,839 Speaker 1: take Act two Love My Life, which is pretty much 648 00:40:15,520 --> 00:40:20,040 Speaker 1: a root support or favorite. But the rough mix sounded 649 00:40:20,200 --> 00:40:24,200 Speaker 1: nothing like the final mix and a lot of my compositions, 650 00:40:25,160 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 1: it's strictly done on faith of don't worry guys, when 651 00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:30,160 Speaker 1: we mix it, it's. 652 00:40:30,040 --> 00:40:32,799 Speaker 3: Going to sound like this for a long time. 653 00:40:33,200 --> 00:40:35,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, And it's like, you know, and for the longest, 654 00:40:35,920 --> 00:40:39,359 Speaker 1: Tarik hate it. Like the version, the version that's a rough. 655 00:40:39,400 --> 00:40:42,880 Speaker 1: If I finally consent, maybe I'll leak it out. I mean, 656 00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:45,120 Speaker 1: it sucks compared to what the final was. And I 657 00:40:45,239 --> 00:40:46,839 Speaker 1: just had to be like, yo, man, that's the one. 658 00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:48,840 Speaker 1: He's just right to it. No, no, no, no, but 659 00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:51,800 Speaker 1: just like just he didn't like it com and started 660 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:53,160 Speaker 1: writing to it, and it was like, all right, let 661 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:58,239 Speaker 1: me add my verse. But because the tracking when we 662 00:40:58,320 --> 00:41:00,440 Speaker 1: were done, it just it had no life to it. 663 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:02,840 Speaker 1: And I was like, dog, just trust me. See my 664 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:05,080 Speaker 1: final vision. I'm gonna have strings of the thing. I'm 665 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:06,839 Speaker 1: gonna mix the snare roll, you know. And they had 666 00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:08,400 Speaker 1: the snaps on it and all this stuff, and then 667 00:41:08,920 --> 00:41:10,920 Speaker 1: the final mix it was like, yo, this is nothing 668 00:41:11,040 --> 00:41:14,440 Speaker 1: like that, But that's what you do in the production 669 00:41:15,600 --> 00:41:18,200 Speaker 1: at the time of the mix. That's what's going on there. 670 00:41:18,280 --> 00:41:23,279 Speaker 1: That's the difference with Luther. Everything was done as we 671 00:41:23,440 --> 00:41:26,879 Speaker 1: were recording. All the decisions were made at that time, 672 00:41:27,440 --> 00:41:30,680 Speaker 1: and so come time to mix, it was. 673 00:41:30,880 --> 00:41:37,040 Speaker 3: Just the final process. So everything the record is done. 674 00:41:37,120 --> 00:41:39,480 Speaker 3: Now just put it up and ride it properly. And 675 00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 3: they were done. 676 00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:43,640 Speaker 1: So if you want to put a phasing effect on 677 00:41:43,840 --> 00:41:46,000 Speaker 1: the base or something, or just a little bit of 678 00:41:46,080 --> 00:41:49,000 Speaker 1: course on it, you would do that as you're tracking. 679 00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:52,640 Speaker 3: If everybody thought it was a good idea, yeah, and 680 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:53,560 Speaker 3: we committed to it. 681 00:41:53,640 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 1: Okay, see all right, you just thought that if it 682 00:41:56,960 --> 00:42:00,359 Speaker 1: sounds good dry, then it's like, okay, this is a song, 683 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:01,319 Speaker 1: and then wait till we. 684 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:04,479 Speaker 3: Dress it up and well, yeah, but did it sound 685 00:42:04,560 --> 00:42:09,759 Speaker 3: good dry? Not really? Okay, that's where we went, Well, 686 00:42:09,840 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 3: let's make it feel great, because otherwise we're not going 687 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:15,680 Speaker 3: to print it. When we recorded, it's got to feel great. 688 00:42:15,719 --> 00:42:17,560 Speaker 3: Everybody in the room's got to be excited. 689 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:19,840 Speaker 9: You said it so much that thought it was like 690 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:22,920 Speaker 9: some extra honor in whoever the engineer was that was 691 00:42:23,120 --> 00:42:25,520 Speaker 9: mixing the album after it was done. Like I always 692 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:28,160 Speaker 9: in my mind, I was like, Okay, the recording engineer 693 00:42:28,239 --> 00:42:30,279 Speaker 9: is one thing, but the mixing engineer, that's like a 694 00:42:30,320 --> 00:42:31,440 Speaker 9: whole other level. 695 00:42:31,440 --> 00:42:35,319 Speaker 3: That developed into it where you had guys who were 696 00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:38,839 Speaker 3: became strictly mixers like myself. I mean, the first person 697 00:42:38,880 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 3: I remember that being like, wow, you know people are 698 00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:45,319 Speaker 3: coming to him just to mixing would have been Bob Clearmountain, 699 00:42:46,920 --> 00:42:50,920 Speaker 3: so it is, and Tony bon Jovi and uh, I 700 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:53,840 Speaker 3: mean Godfree and a lot of the guys at the 701 00:42:53,920 --> 00:42:57,759 Speaker 3: studio became just really really in demand for what they 702 00:42:57,800 --> 00:42:59,000 Speaker 3: could do with these tracks. 703 00:43:00,040 --> 00:43:04,840 Speaker 2: But you let me ask you a question, Michael, So, 704 00:43:05,960 --> 00:43:09,360 Speaker 2: when it started to become this person's a recording engineer 705 00:43:09,440 --> 00:43:12,240 Speaker 2: or known as a recording engineer, and this person's starting 706 00:43:12,280 --> 00:43:16,840 Speaker 2: to become solely known as a mix engineer, did it 707 00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:19,920 Speaker 2: immediately start to be some kind of like a financial 708 00:43:20,000 --> 00:43:23,680 Speaker 2: different difference as well, like a mixing engineers notoriously get 709 00:43:23,719 --> 00:43:28,040 Speaker 2: paid more than recording engineers and mastering engineers. I don't 710 00:43:28,040 --> 00:43:31,360 Speaker 2: know if they get paid more than mixers, but it 711 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:34,240 Speaker 2: seems like, you know, it started to become more. 712 00:43:34,640 --> 00:43:37,760 Speaker 3: Separated and very much in the beginning. 713 00:43:38,520 --> 00:43:41,600 Speaker 2: My question is, why do you think mixed engineers deserve 714 00:43:41,680 --> 00:43:44,839 Speaker 2: to be paid more than recording I've always obviously they're 715 00:43:44,840 --> 00:43:50,800 Speaker 2: being paid for their for their wrong persons, But no, 716 00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:55,600 Speaker 2: I mean to me, tracking or recording it's pretty hard work. 717 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:58,799 Speaker 2: It is hard work using your ears, you're using and. 718 00:43:58,880 --> 00:44:02,200 Speaker 3: You're spending way more time than I am to mix 719 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:06,560 Speaker 3: what you spent weeks and months recording. But it becomes 720 00:44:06,560 --> 00:44:14,160 Speaker 3: a specialty, and the more you can really enhance the 721 00:44:14,760 --> 00:44:18,080 Speaker 3: vision that the artist had originally and do it in 722 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:22,560 Speaker 3: a way that is blowing everybody's minds on, the more 723 00:44:22,680 --> 00:44:25,120 Speaker 3: in demand you become. If you if you're a mixer, 724 00:44:25,160 --> 00:44:27,400 Speaker 3: we're the only people that like your mixer. Your friends 725 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:32,200 Speaker 3: probably going to get all that much work. But in 726 00:44:32,280 --> 00:44:38,480 Speaker 3: the beginning, everybody who's an engineer was a mixer. You 727 00:44:38,600 --> 00:44:42,440 Speaker 3: did everything. You did everything then. But we started realizing 728 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 3: that some guys were much better energy at engineering than 729 00:44:46,680 --> 00:44:51,800 Speaker 3: they were at mixing, and vera and vice versa. 730 00:44:51,960 --> 00:44:54,319 Speaker 1: I always thought that Bob Power was a way better 731 00:44:54,719 --> 00:44:59,000 Speaker 1: mixing engineer than a tracking engineer, But then. 732 00:44:59,000 --> 00:45:00,759 Speaker 9: Master there is a whole nother level is like if 733 00:45:01,040 --> 00:45:03,880 Speaker 9: the mixer is a peasant too. I mean, if recording 734 00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:06,360 Speaker 9: is the peasant to mixer, then mixer is the peasant 735 00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:08,640 Speaker 9: to master is like the last. 736 00:45:08,480 --> 00:45:11,080 Speaker 3: Step that's like, yeah, the last step that you know 737 00:45:11,239 --> 00:45:13,879 Speaker 3: a whole few leagues what's mixed. If you're doing it right, 738 00:45:14,120 --> 00:45:17,000 Speaker 3: the mastering engineer shouldn't have too hard a time, but. 739 00:45:17,080 --> 00:45:18,160 Speaker 8: He probably gets paid the most. 740 00:45:19,280 --> 00:45:21,320 Speaker 3: I don't know about that. It really depends. 741 00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:24,200 Speaker 2: But as you said before, the same thing holds true. 742 00:45:25,120 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 2: If the recording engineer does his job right, then the 743 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:29,839 Speaker 2: mix engineer shouldn't have two over time. 744 00:45:30,440 --> 00:45:32,840 Speaker 3: There are tracks where if I know I'm getting something 745 00:45:32,960 --> 00:45:37,920 Speaker 3: from Joe Chicarelli or or a bunch of great engineers, 746 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:40,640 Speaker 3: and I know I'm going to be mixing them, I'm like, 747 00:45:40,920 --> 00:45:43,640 Speaker 3: it's going to be a good day. Okay. 748 00:45:44,080 --> 00:45:47,120 Speaker 1: So since you say that, I now think that the 749 00:45:47,160 --> 00:45:49,680 Speaker 1: mixing engineer has it harder, because there have been a 750 00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:55,239 Speaker 1: lot of times where my mixing guys will be like, like, 751 00:45:55,520 --> 00:46:02,279 Speaker 1: you know, I understand the nightmare they're going through. Then 752 00:46:02,320 --> 00:46:04,719 Speaker 1: we have a situation with one of our interviewees where 753 00:46:04,760 --> 00:46:06,960 Speaker 1: they said that they got it. Who said that, oh, 754 00:46:07,120 --> 00:46:10,479 Speaker 1: just plays explained that you know they would get bad 755 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:15,160 Speaker 1: tracked jay Z songs, Oh yeah, yeah, And a guy 756 00:46:15,239 --> 00:46:18,000 Speaker 1: like jay Z doesn't understand the technical jargon. He's just like, yo, 757 00:46:18,040 --> 00:46:20,960 Speaker 1: I won't right in two minutes. You know, if you're 758 00:46:21,040 --> 00:46:25,680 Speaker 1: with a client that is not you know, the technically 759 00:46:26,000 --> 00:46:30,000 Speaker 1: you know, up there with his IQ to understand certain things, 760 00:46:30,080 --> 00:46:32,560 Speaker 1: then I almost feel like the mixing engineer would get 761 00:46:32,600 --> 00:46:33,960 Speaker 1: more abuse because it's. 762 00:46:33,840 --> 00:46:36,080 Speaker 3: Like, yo, why mush it sound like that? Because that's 763 00:46:36,080 --> 00:46:36,440 Speaker 3: how I came. 764 00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:38,480 Speaker 1: They're not going to understand like, well, you know, the 765 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:43,440 Speaker 1: tracking was bad, and so yeah, I never we learned 766 00:46:43,480 --> 00:46:45,040 Speaker 1: not to use that as an excuse. 767 00:46:45,360 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 3: We just made it good and we had to figure 768 00:46:47,600 --> 00:46:50,160 Speaker 3: out how to make it sound good. I mean way 769 00:46:50,280 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 3: before drum samples and we're doing you know, like disco 770 00:46:54,800 --> 00:46:59,640 Speaker 3: records and you get this kick that goes like what 771 00:46:59,800 --> 00:47:02,440 Speaker 3: am gonna do with that? You know, and we learned 772 00:47:02,719 --> 00:47:09,880 Speaker 3: how to make it sound like a great kick. So 773 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:11,120 Speaker 3: are you more. 774 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:18,200 Speaker 1: Not afraid worried about the producer and artist at hand 775 00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:23,879 Speaker 1: versus the an R and label president like so say 776 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:28,640 Speaker 1: a great example if now Rogers was extremely satisfied with 777 00:47:28,760 --> 00:47:32,400 Speaker 1: the way that the Diana record Barry Gordy gets it 778 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:35,760 Speaker 1: and like this shit sucks, you know, and then hired 779 00:47:35,760 --> 00:47:39,400 Speaker 1: his own guy to remix that entire nineteen eighty album. 780 00:47:39,960 --> 00:47:44,320 Speaker 1: So I know that because a majority of your stuff 781 00:47:44,440 --> 00:47:48,279 Speaker 1: was on Sony and Arista and stuff that you know, 782 00:47:48,640 --> 00:47:51,040 Speaker 1: is Clive talking to you like, you. 783 00:47:51,120 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 3: Know, I like my mixes and da da da da da. Well, 784 00:47:53,160 --> 00:47:56,680 Speaker 3: it's very clear what you were going to hand into Clive. 785 00:47:57,440 --> 00:47:59,440 Speaker 3: It was going to have to be all about the vocal, 786 00:48:00,360 --> 00:48:02,480 Speaker 3: and so the challenge was to make sure that you 787 00:48:02,640 --> 00:48:06,320 Speaker 3: got a real good groove going with the rest of 788 00:48:06,360 --> 00:48:08,560 Speaker 3: the rhythm without making it sound like it was a 789 00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:11,520 Speaker 3: huge vocal up. And that's where I learned how to 790 00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:16,320 Speaker 3: eq certain things out of the record so that for Aretha, 791 00:48:16,520 --> 00:48:18,759 Speaker 3: I could make her sound really really loud, but you 792 00:48:18,880 --> 00:48:20,920 Speaker 3: could still feel the track around her. 793 00:48:21,600 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 1: So, uh, of your of your of your hits arsenal, 794 00:48:27,360 --> 00:48:28,880 Speaker 1: what was a recalled nightmare? 795 00:48:29,640 --> 00:48:31,600 Speaker 3: You know? Did you have to do Freeway Love like 796 00:48:32,480 --> 00:48:33,440 Speaker 3: five times over? Like? 797 00:48:33,560 --> 00:48:36,280 Speaker 1: How often would you have to recall a mix until 798 00:48:37,920 --> 00:48:39,200 Speaker 1: all parties were satisfied. 799 00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:43,480 Speaker 3: There wasn't much that going on back then. You know, 800 00:48:43,600 --> 00:48:46,520 Speaker 3: you might recall it, and back then it was almost 801 00:48:46,560 --> 00:48:49,160 Speaker 3: like a memory. I mean they'd start writing stuff down 802 00:48:49,200 --> 00:48:51,680 Speaker 3: a little bit, but I would just kind of puts 803 00:48:52,120 --> 00:48:55,600 Speaker 3: and recording, like now you know you can recall something instantly. 804 00:48:55,640 --> 00:49:00,000 Speaker 3: We're protests. No comparison. I mean, there's just no comparison. 805 00:49:00,120 --> 00:49:02,240 Speaker 3: So now you've got to do stems. If you're recording 806 00:49:02,280 --> 00:49:04,360 Speaker 3: on I mean, if you're mixing on an analog desk, 807 00:49:06,160 --> 00:49:09,600 Speaker 3: no back, then you know you'd recall the desk. And 808 00:49:11,600 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 3: I mean I got my guys trained so that you could, 809 00:49:14,840 --> 00:49:18,400 Speaker 3: you know, you could match the mix to the recall perfectly. 810 00:49:18,440 --> 00:49:20,600 Speaker 3: I mean really had him taking good notes, but quite 811 00:49:20,640 --> 00:49:23,080 Speaker 3: often I just throw the track back up and it 812 00:49:24,239 --> 00:49:26,120 Speaker 3: I don't know. I would do the same things I 813 00:49:26,239 --> 00:49:29,160 Speaker 3: used to do, and then I'd look at it and 814 00:49:29,280 --> 00:49:33,400 Speaker 3: it would sound just about the same. But it's interesting 815 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:36,800 Speaker 3: you brought up pre Way Love because that was the 816 00:49:36,920 --> 00:49:43,080 Speaker 3: turning point for me that particular record with NRATA, because 817 00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:48,640 Speaker 3: something changed. Well I didn't record it, and that was 818 00:49:48,719 --> 00:49:52,759 Speaker 3: a bit of a challenge, but he wanted a lot 819 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:57,480 Speaker 3: more bottom end than I had ever done before. And 820 00:49:58,920 --> 00:50:03,920 Speaker 3: that was truly the most terrific day or two in 821 00:50:04,040 --> 00:50:08,040 Speaker 3: my life, because as I added more bottom end, the 822 00:50:08,160 --> 00:50:12,279 Speaker 3: vocal started to calm down. Because the stereo compressor was 823 00:50:12,400 --> 00:50:16,560 Speaker 3: just grabbing, grabbing, because the stereo compressor reacts to low 824 00:50:16,760 --> 00:50:19,719 Speaker 3: end more than top end. And he'd say, hey, give 825 00:50:19,760 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 3: me more vocal, you know, bring the vocal up, and 826 00:50:22,080 --> 00:50:24,040 Speaker 3: it's like, oh my god, and then the bass would 827 00:50:24,040 --> 00:50:26,239 Speaker 3: get squashed and just the whole mix started going. 828 00:50:28,480 --> 00:50:29,480 Speaker 10: So I. 829 00:50:31,080 --> 00:50:33,719 Speaker 3: Survived it. Let me put it that way. I still 830 00:50:33,800 --> 00:50:37,200 Speaker 3: can't really listen to that song without thinking what I 831 00:50:37,320 --> 00:50:38,120 Speaker 3: went through better. 832 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:42,320 Speaker 2: But we're telling My Free Way of Love by Aretha 833 00:50:42,400 --> 00:50:48,480 Speaker 2: right yes now, and it's it's a funny song. I 834 00:50:48,600 --> 00:50:51,319 Speaker 2: never understood the lyrics and. 835 00:50:53,440 --> 00:51:00,920 Speaker 3: Well you pants but that you would use for her, 836 00:51:01,120 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 3: like what, Yeah, I was a four fourteen I used 837 00:51:04,600 --> 00:51:07,440 Speaker 3: I use a four to fourteen AKG with with Luther 838 00:51:07,760 --> 00:51:11,880 Speaker 3: and everyone everyone, and I had it angled in a 839 00:51:11,960 --> 00:51:14,799 Speaker 3: certain way so it was the bottom of the microphone 840 00:51:14,960 --> 00:51:20,120 Speaker 3: was just tipping at the nose, so it was kind 841 00:51:20,120 --> 00:51:22,200 Speaker 3: of it would look at their face. That's what I 842 00:51:22,280 --> 00:51:24,400 Speaker 3: was getting. I was getting their face and their throat 843 00:51:24,880 --> 00:51:27,400 Speaker 3: as opposed to just the mouth, so I get the 844 00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:35,800 Speaker 3: nose and the whole face. Faces and and if for 845 00:51:35,960 --> 00:51:39,840 Speaker 3: reath of example, if she would you know, kind of 846 00:51:40,320 --> 00:51:43,359 Speaker 3: edge up into the microphone because it was licking down. 847 00:51:43,400 --> 00:51:45,279 Speaker 3: I would just put a dummy mic in front, so 848 00:51:45,400 --> 00:51:47,920 Speaker 3: she'd be singing into like a fifty seven. It's like 849 00:51:48,120 --> 00:51:50,280 Speaker 3: keep her position properly. 850 00:51:50,480 --> 00:51:51,279 Speaker 8: Her head wouldn't go up. 851 00:51:51,560 --> 00:51:55,759 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, oh wow, look at that. Wow. So but 852 00:51:55,920 --> 00:51:58,320 Speaker 3: four fourteen, that's got that had a really nice area. 853 00:51:58,320 --> 00:52:00,840 Speaker 3: And then I was using my knave. You know, I 854 00:52:00,960 --> 00:52:03,319 Speaker 3: was recording on a Neve desk exactly like the one 855 00:52:03,360 --> 00:52:06,440 Speaker 3: that we have here eighty sixty eight. What kind of 856 00:52:06,800 --> 00:52:09,720 Speaker 3: what kind of preamps or compresses? What are you running 857 00:52:09,719 --> 00:52:12,600 Speaker 3: them through? It was the Neve pre amp and the 858 00:52:12,719 --> 00:52:15,680 Speaker 3: Neve compressor that was in the desk. Oh wow, it's 859 00:52:15,840 --> 00:52:20,160 Speaker 3: like no outside like tube take notice. Not No, it's not. 860 00:52:20,280 --> 00:52:24,839 Speaker 1: When I had the Neves, it was perfect. So another 861 00:52:24,880 --> 00:52:28,200 Speaker 1: one of your clients that I'm really curious about. I've 862 00:52:28,239 --> 00:52:32,760 Speaker 1: always wondered about the the quote unquote compass point sessions 863 00:52:34,239 --> 00:52:40,960 Speaker 1: of Grace Jones's trilogy. Did you mix and I only 864 00:52:41,080 --> 00:52:43,760 Speaker 1: mixed it? So did you have to go to bahamasador 865 00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:47,560 Speaker 1: or no? That's after No, I mixed it the entire album. 866 00:52:48,000 --> 00:52:48,239 Speaker 3: Yeah. 867 00:52:48,680 --> 00:52:50,680 Speaker 1: I really love that record, man, I mean, you know, 868 00:52:50,840 --> 00:52:54,239 Speaker 1: for hip hop heads, the my Jamaican guys like you know, 869 00:52:54,360 --> 00:52:59,640 Speaker 1: it's a staple. So in doing that record, which you know, 870 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:03,320 Speaker 1: of course would Slid and Robbie as the as the 871 00:53:05,680 --> 00:53:09,360 Speaker 1: as kind of the the the rhythm anchor of that 872 00:53:09,520 --> 00:53:11,560 Speaker 1: album and them being known for a lot of the 873 00:53:11,600 --> 00:53:13,000 Speaker 1: stuff that they don't reggae music. 874 00:53:13,760 --> 00:53:16,960 Speaker 3: Uh, what was it like for you to. 875 00:53:18,800 --> 00:53:20,839 Speaker 1: Sort of incorporate because a lot of that record would 876 00:53:20,880 --> 00:53:23,720 Speaker 1: you know, you have to use a lot of reggae 877 00:53:23,800 --> 00:53:27,040 Speaker 1: effects like echoes and all those things. 878 00:53:27,160 --> 00:53:30,320 Speaker 3: Like what was that process like mixing? You know, it 879 00:53:30,440 --> 00:53:32,680 Speaker 3: just came to me. A lot of that is just 880 00:53:33,160 --> 00:53:36,640 Speaker 3: this is what it has to be, and you know 881 00:53:36,880 --> 00:53:46,040 Speaker 3: it's back then, it just happens. Spontaney. Spontaney, That's right. 882 00:53:49,360 --> 00:53:53,640 Speaker 3: It was no just another day really Yeah. 883 00:53:53,840 --> 00:53:56,520 Speaker 1: Okay, Well, I mean, you know, just the legend of 884 00:53:57,239 --> 00:54:01,040 Speaker 1: Compass Points Studios and well I we're supposed to represent 885 00:54:01,440 --> 00:54:04,000 Speaker 1: you know now and it's legendary folklore. 886 00:54:04,160 --> 00:54:08,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, but Sli and Robbie were incredible, just incredible. 887 00:54:08,440 --> 00:54:15,040 Speaker 3: So mixing those records Chris actually produced those records are 888 00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:20,600 Speaker 3: when I came. I came in and also did it. Yeah, 889 00:54:20,680 --> 00:54:23,440 Speaker 3: I came in later, you know for the mixing of it. 890 00:54:23,600 --> 00:54:27,120 Speaker 3: So I don't know what process, but I think Chris 891 00:54:27,280 --> 00:54:30,120 Speaker 3: was always involved in those records. Talking about Chris black. 892 00:54:33,200 --> 00:54:35,640 Speaker 8: Was that Slyestone because. 893 00:54:38,480 --> 00:54:42,240 Speaker 1: Robbie Shakespeare you but they're known as Sli and Robbie 894 00:54:43,280 --> 00:54:45,160 Speaker 1: infamous rhythm section. 895 00:54:45,239 --> 00:54:49,400 Speaker 3: They're based in drum. Uh drum and based rhythm section. 896 00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:53,560 Speaker 8: And the folklore of Compass is Compass. 897 00:54:53,160 --> 00:54:59,680 Speaker 1: Points Studios is uh uh a facility and I believe Bahamas, yeah, 898 00:54:59,719 --> 00:55:01,120 Speaker 1: and the Bahamas. 899 00:55:02,160 --> 00:55:03,600 Speaker 3: And pretty much. 900 00:55:05,280 --> 00:55:05,400 Speaker 11: Uh. 901 00:55:06,440 --> 00:55:10,040 Speaker 1: Chris Blackwell wanted Grace Jones to get out of disco music. 902 00:55:11,040 --> 00:55:12,239 Speaker 3: She was doing, you know, like. 903 00:55:12,680 --> 00:55:18,160 Speaker 1: Via Le Rose Viva and I forget the Levia. She's 904 00:55:18,239 --> 00:55:21,239 Speaker 1: doing like you know, album and a weird disco ship. 905 00:55:21,360 --> 00:55:23,840 Speaker 1: And he wanted her. He was like, you would have 906 00:55:23,920 --> 00:55:28,680 Speaker 1: a better fit, uh doing more pop reggae stuff because 907 00:55:28,719 --> 00:55:32,799 Speaker 1: like the police was hitting and sort of using that together. So, uh, 908 00:55:33,239 --> 00:55:36,640 Speaker 1: what they call the Compass Point uh trilogy is her 909 00:55:36,719 --> 00:55:40,560 Speaker 1: three albums Nightclub and uh, Live My Life, You Nipple 910 00:55:40,640 --> 00:55:44,080 Speaker 1: to the Bottle of pull Up to the Bumper, all 911 00:55:44,120 --> 00:55:46,840 Speaker 1: those songs that you know Grace Jones for we're. 912 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:49,600 Speaker 8: Recorded there just love spring learned something new every hour. 913 00:55:54,160 --> 00:55:57,680 Speaker 1: Okay, I know it's it's not classy for an engineer 914 00:55:57,760 --> 00:56:01,800 Speaker 1: to tell, but there has to be a heart client 915 00:56:02,160 --> 00:56:08,120 Speaker 1: like one that just Roji to the limit. Yes, there's 916 00:56:08,120 --> 00:56:10,279 Speaker 1: hardly any records that I feel that you had bad 917 00:56:10,360 --> 00:56:13,720 Speaker 1: results in. But everything could have been a sunny journey 918 00:56:13,760 --> 00:56:14,160 Speaker 1: from eighty. 919 00:56:14,239 --> 00:56:20,720 Speaker 3: No. No, there was one where I was just mixing 920 00:56:20,800 --> 00:56:24,520 Speaker 3: his record. It's not good to tell you, but I'm 921 00:56:24,560 --> 00:56:29,480 Speaker 3: going to tell you that. He comes in and uh, 922 00:56:29,960 --> 00:56:32,360 Speaker 3: he says, all right. He puts his feet up on 923 00:56:32,560 --> 00:56:36,040 Speaker 3: my desk, right right on the console. Now I'm like, okay, 924 00:56:36,960 --> 00:56:41,960 Speaker 3: you know, grow, as we grow wiser, you get to 925 00:56:42,719 --> 00:56:49,279 Speaker 3: understand how different people, you know, tick And by doing this, 926 00:56:49,560 --> 00:56:51,720 Speaker 3: he was going to show me he was in control. 927 00:56:52,040 --> 00:56:55,160 Speaker 3: That's what That's what you know. All the body language 928 00:56:55,280 --> 00:56:58,480 Speaker 3: was saying. He walks in and yeah, he wants to 929 00:56:58,520 --> 00:57:00,880 Speaker 3: piss on there and just say this is territory, but 930 00:57:01,000 --> 00:57:04,319 Speaker 3: in fact it's mine. So he says, all right. I said, 931 00:57:04,360 --> 00:57:09,960 Speaker 3: all right, I'll let that go, and he he listens 932 00:57:10,040 --> 00:57:12,680 Speaker 3: to it. He looks at me and he goes, yeah, 933 00:57:13,000 --> 00:57:16,040 Speaker 3: you know, it's okay. But I got a problem with this. 934 00:57:16,120 --> 00:57:18,400 Speaker 3: I got a problem with that. I'm like, okay, fine, 935 00:57:19,000 --> 00:57:26,720 Speaker 3: let's get to work, and he just complain and complain 936 00:57:26,840 --> 00:57:31,360 Speaker 3: and complain and just really was there was no point 937 00:57:31,440 --> 00:57:35,240 Speaker 3: in it now. I was, I believe the third mixer 938 00:57:35,360 --> 00:57:38,320 Speaker 3: on this, he'd already mixed this record with two other people, 939 00:57:38,800 --> 00:57:40,760 Speaker 3: and they said, I think I know what you're talking about. 940 00:57:40,840 --> 00:57:43,840 Speaker 3: And they said, Brower, you're the only guy that can 941 00:57:43,960 --> 00:57:46,360 Speaker 3: be able to handle this because at that point a 942 00:57:46,560 --> 00:57:50,000 Speaker 3: reputation for you know, knowing how to deal with a 943 00:57:50,120 --> 00:57:56,040 Speaker 3: lot of different egos and stuff. And so we kept 944 00:57:56,120 --> 00:57:59,600 Speaker 3: going at it and going at it, and he just 945 00:57:59,680 --> 00:58:04,000 Speaker 3: started getting more and more upset and being more and 946 00:58:04,120 --> 00:58:07,320 Speaker 3: more disrespectful. Finally I stood up and I went I 947 00:58:07,480 --> 00:58:11,480 Speaker 3: was like, well, this session is over. He looks at 948 00:58:11,520 --> 00:58:13,080 Speaker 3: me and he goes, what do you mean. I still 949 00:58:13,120 --> 00:58:17,000 Speaker 3: got more like, no, no, this session is over because 950 00:58:17,040 --> 00:58:19,400 Speaker 3: at this point he's kind of swearing at me and 951 00:58:19,680 --> 00:58:21,640 Speaker 3: you know, okay, And I just stood up and I 952 00:58:21,720 --> 00:58:22,880 Speaker 3: shook his hand and went. 953 00:58:24,120 --> 00:58:26,960 Speaker 1: See you okay. Can I just ask one question? That 954 00:58:27,120 --> 00:58:29,520 Speaker 1: was one time I did this. Can I ask one question? 955 00:58:31,240 --> 00:58:36,680 Speaker 1: Does this artist go buy three names? Doesn't go by 956 00:58:36,720 --> 00:58:37,160 Speaker 1: three names? 957 00:58:37,920 --> 00:58:40,480 Speaker 3: He went by one name? Quest Love. 958 00:58:44,440 --> 00:58:44,560 Speaker 11: Oh. 959 00:58:44,680 --> 00:58:59,520 Speaker 3: It was really a great story with Trent I Terrence yeah, 960 00:58:59,520 --> 00:59:02,720 Speaker 3: I mixed and I did some extra production on If 961 00:59:02,760 --> 00:59:07,200 Speaker 3: You Let Me Stay. And when I was first being 962 00:59:07,280 --> 00:59:11,960 Speaker 3: introduced to him, Lincoln Clap was the I mean, not 963 00:59:12,080 --> 00:59:16,600 Speaker 3: Lin Lincoln Oh is his last name? Oh, I can't remember. 964 00:59:18,400 --> 00:59:20,800 Speaker 3: Lincoln was introducing me. He was the A and R 965 00:59:21,080 --> 00:59:27,000 Speaker 3: for for Terrence, And so he introduces me to him 966 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:31,920 Speaker 3: at a club and he goes, you know, hey, Terrence, 967 00:59:32,040 --> 00:59:34,200 Speaker 3: this is Michael Brower. He's gonna be working on your record. 968 00:59:34,200 --> 00:59:37,200 Speaker 3: And he goes, ah, so this is the guy who's 969 00:59:37,200 --> 00:59:43,440 Speaker 3: gonna fuck up my record. I looked at it and went, no, 970 00:59:43,560 --> 00:59:45,760 Speaker 3: I'm not going to fuck up your record because I'm 971 00:59:45,840 --> 00:59:52,520 Speaker 3: not doing it. Why should I start now? If you 972 00:59:52,560 --> 00:59:54,240 Speaker 3: think I'm going to fuck up your record, why should 973 00:59:54,240 --> 00:59:56,880 Speaker 3: I even bother? Right? Because I've been down this road. 974 00:59:56,880 --> 00:59:59,320 Speaker 3: I'm not going to waste my time, so see you. 975 01:00:00,160 --> 01:00:01,840 Speaker 3: And he goes, oh, well wait a minute, wait a minute. 976 01:00:01,880 --> 01:00:04,240 Speaker 3: You know, Lincoln's like, no, no, Michael, Michael, you know, 977 01:00:04,720 --> 01:00:08,080 Speaker 3: I go no, man, I'm not into this at all. 978 01:00:08,560 --> 01:00:11,200 Speaker 3: He goes, oh, I'm just kidding. I'm like, really, really, 979 01:00:11,360 --> 01:00:13,600 Speaker 3: are you kidding? This? 980 01:00:13,800 --> 01:00:18,120 Speaker 1: Some of my twenty one Jump Street, you know, And 981 01:00:18,480 --> 01:00:20,520 Speaker 1: he was just like okay, all right, you. 982 01:00:20,560 --> 01:00:24,040 Speaker 3: Know, I said, all right, well we'll think about it now, 983 01:00:25,040 --> 01:00:26,960 Speaker 3: and that was you know, and then eventually I did it. 984 01:00:27,040 --> 01:00:30,200 Speaker 3: But I was like, man, if you're starting off on 985 01:00:30,280 --> 01:00:32,400 Speaker 3: the wrong foot like that, it's not about an ego 986 01:00:32,680 --> 01:00:35,000 Speaker 3: that I've been down this road, you know. And then 987 01:00:35,040 --> 01:00:37,000 Speaker 3: you go, oh, I hope not, I hope I don't 988 01:00:37,000 --> 01:00:38,600 Speaker 3: screw up your record. No, I'm going to do a 989 01:00:38,640 --> 01:00:39,280 Speaker 3: good job, you know. 990 01:00:39,880 --> 01:00:43,560 Speaker 1: But in the eighties, wasn't everyone arrogant, wasn't everyone at 991 01:00:43,640 --> 01:00:46,720 Speaker 1: now Whole? And wasn't everyone at Diva, And wasn't no 992 01:00:47,160 --> 01:00:51,440 Speaker 1: what no, damn I didn't work started getting polite now 993 01:00:51,840 --> 01:00:52,520 Speaker 1: like I do. 994 01:00:52,800 --> 01:00:53,920 Speaker 3: Back then, you had to deal with. 995 01:00:55,400 --> 01:00:59,360 Speaker 5: Cocaine on your your your soundboard, and well yeah there 996 01:00:59,440 --> 01:01:01,480 Speaker 5: was a lot of but they were usually too burned 997 01:01:01,520 --> 01:01:04,120 Speaker 5: out to, you know, to be an asshole. So you 998 01:01:04,240 --> 01:01:07,000 Speaker 5: ended up doing the Hardline album the introduced Tennis Trent 999 01:01:07,080 --> 01:01:09,360 Speaker 5: Derby's Yeah but just one if. 1000 01:01:09,280 --> 01:01:09,880 Speaker 3: You let Me stay. 1001 01:01:09,960 --> 01:01:11,960 Speaker 9: Yeah, that was a voice I wanted to ask you 1002 01:01:11,960 --> 01:01:13,640 Speaker 9: about since we're talking about the eighties, not to bring 1003 01:01:13,640 --> 01:01:16,080 Speaker 9: it up with the Coco now, but Angela Beaufield, who 1004 01:01:16,160 --> 01:01:19,520 Speaker 9: is a voice that's not spoken about a lot. Do 1005 01:01:19,560 --> 01:01:21,360 Speaker 9: you I'm guessing you were to recorded engine? 1006 01:01:21,400 --> 01:01:22,479 Speaker 8: What was what was Sasion? 1007 01:01:22,520 --> 01:01:24,120 Speaker 3: Did you track the entire too tough record? 1008 01:01:25,040 --> 01:01:25,080 Speaker 10: No? 1009 01:01:25,880 --> 01:01:29,840 Speaker 3: Just the song? Yeah? Okay? Mixed? Or or track just mixed? 1010 01:01:30,800 --> 01:01:32,560 Speaker 3: Ah damn okay, because I wanted to ask. 1011 01:01:32,840 --> 01:01:39,840 Speaker 8: A person, That's what I was asking unsung. But the 1012 01:01:40,160 --> 01:01:41,560 Speaker 8: music was remarkable. 1013 01:01:41,680 --> 01:01:45,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, so can I ask a question? Yes? 1014 01:01:45,480 --> 01:01:48,919 Speaker 2: So, So back back in the times that we're talking about, 1015 01:01:48,920 --> 01:01:52,520 Speaker 2: which is I guess is the eighties right now, a 1016 01:01:52,640 --> 01:01:57,560 Speaker 2: lot of the artists and presumably other people associated like 1017 01:01:57,760 --> 01:02:00,720 Speaker 2: maybe label people would show up to the mix and 1018 01:02:00,880 --> 01:02:04,439 Speaker 2: have input always And can you talk about how that's 1019 01:02:04,560 --> 01:02:06,680 Speaker 2: changed nowadays for somebody like yourself. 1020 01:02:07,360 --> 01:02:11,840 Speaker 3: Well, now I have to plead I don't even bother 1021 01:02:11,920 --> 01:02:16,240 Speaker 3: anymore to have the artists show up at the mix. Serious, 1022 01:02:16,640 --> 01:02:19,800 Speaker 3: they never show up. It's now down to maybe ten. 1023 01:02:22,160 --> 01:02:25,000 Speaker 3: It kind of went the way of analog tape. 1024 01:02:28,600 --> 01:02:31,440 Speaker 1: Good speakers, because now we're judging from our computers and 1025 01:02:31,520 --> 01:02:32,200 Speaker 1: our iPhones. 1026 01:02:35,320 --> 01:02:38,200 Speaker 3: You know, it's just a different time. I mean, it's 1027 01:02:38,280 --> 01:02:38,880 Speaker 3: just the way it is. 1028 01:02:39,120 --> 01:02:41,480 Speaker 8: Who was the last artist that was interested in their 1029 01:02:41,800 --> 01:02:42,480 Speaker 8: mix process? 1030 01:02:43,960 --> 01:02:47,640 Speaker 3: I cannot see them not do it. Bon Jovi, he 1031 01:02:47,800 --> 01:02:52,560 Speaker 3: was there every day. I mean, to me, I'm always 1032 01:02:52,720 --> 01:02:56,080 Speaker 3: amazed when they don't want to show up. It's their album, 1033 01:02:57,560 --> 01:03:00,920 Speaker 3: but they they're scheduled to appoint point where they've got 1034 01:03:01,120 --> 01:03:05,040 Speaker 3: there on tour, there rehearsal, or they've they're you know, 1035 01:03:05,520 --> 01:03:08,520 Speaker 3: they or they're not given the budget to fly over 1036 01:03:09,600 --> 01:03:12,200 Speaker 3: what you're saying Coldplay and John Mayer and none of 1037 01:03:12,200 --> 01:03:15,600 Speaker 3: those guys. Oh yeah, sure, But I'm just saying that 1038 01:03:15,880 --> 01:03:20,360 Speaker 3: that the majority the ones that Yeah, all the Coldplay records, 1039 01:03:20,520 --> 01:03:23,440 Speaker 3: you know, the guy's individual would come in at first 1040 01:03:23,480 --> 01:03:25,680 Speaker 3: and then but it was always down to Chris and 1041 01:03:25,800 --> 01:03:27,760 Speaker 3: myself on those records. 1042 01:03:27,840 --> 01:03:30,120 Speaker 2: Plus plus a lot of these artists trusts him where 1043 01:03:30,120 --> 01:03:31,800 Speaker 2: they don't need to be there the entire time and 1044 01:03:31,960 --> 01:03:34,240 Speaker 2: can he sends them mixes and they approve them and 1045 01:03:34,280 --> 01:03:34,760 Speaker 2: so forth. 1046 01:03:34,920 --> 01:03:37,160 Speaker 8: Okay, they're not total dickheads, just you're the. 1047 01:03:37,200 --> 01:03:39,440 Speaker 3: Main and too, I think, well, no, they just put 1048 01:03:39,480 --> 01:03:42,240 Speaker 3: their trust into the visionary there and you have to 1049 01:03:42,320 --> 01:03:42,840 Speaker 3: learn how for that. 1050 01:03:42,960 --> 01:03:44,600 Speaker 5: So, I mean, if you've been by the time a 1051 01:03:44,680 --> 01:03:47,400 Speaker 5: song comes out to the audience as the artist, you've 1052 01:03:47,440 --> 01:03:49,680 Speaker 5: heard that song a million times. So once it's done 1053 01:03:49,720 --> 01:03:51,760 Speaker 5: and you send it to the mix and engineers, just like, look, 1054 01:03:52,320 --> 01:03:52,840 Speaker 5: take it away. 1055 01:03:52,920 --> 01:03:54,760 Speaker 8: And at this point as an artist, do you really 1056 01:03:54,840 --> 01:03:57,600 Speaker 8: want to go back to you revisions? Because you are 1057 01:03:57,680 --> 01:03:58,120 Speaker 8: who you are? 1058 01:03:59,760 --> 01:04:02,480 Speaker 3: That's got nothing to do who I am is that 1059 01:04:02,560 --> 01:04:06,600 Speaker 3: I'm going to be a good listener. Yeah, but but 1060 01:04:06,760 --> 01:04:09,840 Speaker 3: it's my opinion. You know, I'm interpreting it. It's and 1061 01:04:09,960 --> 01:04:13,080 Speaker 3: if it's nailing it exactly the way they want, then 1062 01:04:13,120 --> 01:04:16,320 Speaker 3: we're good. If it isn't, then we do revisions until 1063 01:04:16,360 --> 01:04:16,720 Speaker 3: it's right. 1064 01:04:17,840 --> 01:04:21,800 Speaker 1: Okay, So I'm going to try to not rapid fire question, 1065 01:04:22,000 --> 01:04:26,280 Speaker 1: but just in general, because again, your discography is way 1066 01:04:26,360 --> 01:04:32,880 Speaker 1: too extensive to go through everything. So what three songs 1067 01:04:32,920 --> 01:04:37,560 Speaker 1: of yours that you've tracked a mixed just gives you 1068 01:04:38,320 --> 01:04:45,000 Speaker 1: absolute positive like goosebumps, like and I mean filler hits whatever, 1069 01:04:45,200 --> 01:04:50,240 Speaker 1: like just like I captured magic in a bottle, and 1070 01:04:51,080 --> 01:04:53,240 Speaker 1: well these three represent me. 1071 01:04:55,600 --> 01:05:02,720 Speaker 3: I would say house is not a home with Luther 1072 01:05:04,400 --> 01:05:09,040 Speaker 3: wait side question was that was it? Was it tracked 1073 01:05:09,080 --> 01:05:09,840 Speaker 3: to a click track? 1074 01:05:10,760 --> 01:05:14,280 Speaker 1: Because I always wanted to know how he nailed the 1075 01:05:14,360 --> 01:05:18,400 Speaker 1: stealing love, Stealing loves without Dowell it live with his band? 1076 01:05:18,600 --> 01:05:23,640 Speaker 3: No, there was no and it was done before the 1077 01:05:23,720 --> 01:05:27,080 Speaker 3: strings came in. He do you hear when he's holding 1078 01:05:27,200 --> 01:05:30,040 Speaker 3: that note and is like a little dip. That's his 1079 01:05:30,160 --> 01:05:36,919 Speaker 3: heart rate, that's his heart going. You hear that little drop. Yeah, 1080 01:05:37,040 --> 01:05:40,800 Speaker 3: that was just him holding it. That was that was 1081 01:05:41,880 --> 01:05:46,360 Speaker 3: the take. And he's just holding it. And then everybody's 1082 01:05:46,400 --> 01:05:52,240 Speaker 3: watching him, you know, NAT's watching and then wow, downbeat. 1083 01:05:52,280 --> 01:05:54,120 Speaker 3: And then when when I think it was Leon that 1084 01:05:54,240 --> 01:05:58,040 Speaker 3: did the strings, they were just you know, they practiced 1085 01:05:58,040 --> 01:05:59,919 Speaker 3: it a few times and then. 1086 01:06:01,920 --> 01:06:06,440 Speaker 1: And so after they tracked the music, he didn't come 1087 01:06:06,480 --> 01:06:08,560 Speaker 1: back like a week later and say I think now 1088 01:06:08,600 --> 01:06:10,000 Speaker 1: that vocal take just a little bit better. 1089 01:06:11,720 --> 01:06:17,600 Speaker 3: None of those songs, none of those vocals were redone. 1090 01:06:17,640 --> 01:06:22,200 Speaker 3: Those were all from the rhythm tracks. It's crazy, you know, 1091 01:06:22,320 --> 01:06:27,840 Speaker 3: from the basics, because he would also he would also 1092 01:06:28,440 --> 01:06:29,960 Speaker 3: he would do he would do a tour of. 1093 01:06:32,400 --> 01:06:37,160 Speaker 1: Radio stations and have the TV track of that stuff 1094 01:06:37,200 --> 01:06:39,960 Speaker 1: and actually sing live in the studio. I've heard like 1095 01:06:40,000 --> 01:06:43,400 Speaker 1: maybe four different versions of a house is not a home, 1096 01:06:45,080 --> 01:06:51,000 Speaker 1: various places across the unit, and he nails all those 1097 01:06:51,120 --> 01:06:54,120 Speaker 1: gaps and pauses like yeah perfectly. And I'm thinking, like, 1098 01:06:54,440 --> 01:06:56,080 Speaker 1: is he like okay thirteen seconds here? 1099 01:06:56,680 --> 01:07:00,200 Speaker 3: No, It's just I feel just feeling and what what 1100 01:07:00,360 --> 01:07:03,480 Speaker 3: we used to do a lot too. Is. I was 1101 01:07:03,600 --> 01:07:07,520 Speaker 3: really into throwing a delay on his voice, you know 1102 01:07:07,600 --> 01:07:13,440 Speaker 3: when you go WHOA. Well, I would do that when 1103 01:07:13,520 --> 01:07:15,560 Speaker 3: we were recording, and so he and I would just 1104 01:07:15,640 --> 01:07:17,720 Speaker 3: be playing back and forth and he would never know 1105 01:07:17,800 --> 01:07:20,440 Speaker 3: when I'd throw, you know, a delay on it. But 1106 01:07:21,120 --> 01:07:24,880 Speaker 3: eventually as he's recording, you know, I'd throw a delay 1107 01:07:24,960 --> 01:07:26,840 Speaker 3: in and and he would answer the delay. So I 1108 01:07:26,920 --> 01:07:30,200 Speaker 3: was always printing the delay, but he would just he 1109 01:07:30,280 --> 01:07:31,800 Speaker 3: and I would go back and forth. It was just 1110 01:07:31,880 --> 01:07:36,000 Speaker 3: this thing between him and I, you know, so okay 1111 01:07:36,200 --> 01:07:41,520 Speaker 3: something he was a bad boy, it would do that. Yeah, yeah, 1112 01:07:41,760 --> 01:07:44,760 Speaker 3: that was all during the recording of the basics. I 1113 01:07:44,960 --> 01:07:48,360 Speaker 3: was doing that, Okay, that's why there was that natural 1114 01:07:48,440 --> 01:07:51,440 Speaker 3: answer back and forth. I mean, you know, and I was. 1115 01:07:51,720 --> 01:07:53,960 Speaker 3: I was very much part of starting that. And then 1116 01:07:54,040 --> 01:07:57,080 Speaker 3: that became part of the trademark, you know, when he 1117 01:07:57,200 --> 01:08:00,720 Speaker 3: was doing live, then the mixing engineer was doing all 1118 01:08:00,800 --> 01:08:03,400 Speaker 3: that stuff. But that was just fun between he and 1119 01:08:03,480 --> 01:08:05,840 Speaker 3: I had just tried to surprise him. What are the 1120 01:08:05,920 --> 01:08:13,240 Speaker 3: other two well, recording see ever recording and the mixing. Yeah, 1121 01:08:13,240 --> 01:08:17,080 Speaker 3: I mean mixing is I would say with mixing it 1122 01:08:17,120 --> 01:08:22,599 Speaker 3: would be yellow for cold playing. That was just there 1123 01:08:22,720 --> 01:08:28,400 Speaker 3: was that really empty, lonely feel that turned out to 1124 01:08:28,520 --> 01:08:30,160 Speaker 3: really I was able to get that just from the 1125 01:08:30,200 --> 01:08:34,760 Speaker 3: snare drum. The snare drum just created this I'm I 1126 01:08:34,920 --> 01:08:38,080 Speaker 3: just feel it was. So did you mix and record parachutes? No? No, 1127 01:08:38,280 --> 01:08:45,160 Speaker 3: I just mixed it. But to record, it's the recording 1128 01:08:45,200 --> 01:08:50,000 Speaker 3: and the mixing back then. Really the only one it 1129 01:08:50,000 --> 01:08:53,080 Speaker 3: would be that it would be jumped to it. Ah 1130 01:08:53,439 --> 01:08:59,280 Speaker 3: man jump jump jump to it, and that was Yogi. Yeah, 1131 01:08:59,439 --> 01:09:05,400 Speaker 3: drums probably using either you know, one of two snares, 1132 01:09:06,200 --> 01:09:11,320 Speaker 3: but really it was always either the well Artie Smith 1133 01:09:11,479 --> 01:09:15,080 Speaker 3: was his drum tech, the Great Arty, the great drum 1134 01:09:15,160 --> 01:09:17,360 Speaker 3: tech too. Yeah, and you know he would tune the 1135 01:09:17,439 --> 01:09:19,840 Speaker 3: drums and he had you know, Yogi's drum set. But 1136 01:09:19,960 --> 01:09:23,200 Speaker 3: quite often depending on the song, I had my two 1137 01:09:23,240 --> 01:09:26,040 Speaker 3: snares next to him next to Yogi that he really liked, 1138 01:09:26,320 --> 01:09:29,679 Speaker 3: and depending on the song, we'd switch it out between 1139 01:09:29,880 --> 01:09:34,400 Speaker 3: my eight hundred and the what was that snare? That 1140 01:09:35,000 --> 01:09:37,639 Speaker 3: the percussion that weird? 1141 01:09:38,320 --> 01:09:42,800 Speaker 1: It's no on YouTube vic he's in a Yamaha, but uh, 1142 01:09:43,840 --> 01:09:47,400 Speaker 1: his signature stare snare that he used on it's no, 1143 01:09:47,760 --> 01:09:48,600 Speaker 1: I don't know what it is. 1144 01:09:48,800 --> 01:09:51,040 Speaker 3: I assumed it was a Yamaha, but it's not. No, 1145 01:09:51,560 --> 01:09:55,680 Speaker 3: it's some percussion company. Why can I ask why so 1146 01:09:56,640 --> 01:10:07,840 Speaker 3: deep with the snare tones? Why it sounded good? Is 1147 01:10:07,920 --> 01:10:12,160 Speaker 3: that simple? You know? It was just nice to have 1148 01:10:12,320 --> 01:10:15,600 Speaker 3: it real fat. And then lou there ever tracked the 1149 01:10:15,640 --> 01:10:18,439 Speaker 3: song with like a tight snare and you guys are like, eh, nah, 1150 01:10:18,479 --> 01:10:21,880 Speaker 3: it doesn't work. I don't think it ever occurred to him. 1151 01:10:21,920 --> 01:10:23,720 Speaker 3: I mean, he never brought it up. It was it 1152 01:10:23,760 --> 01:10:26,240 Speaker 3: would be between you know, Yogi would be the one 1153 01:10:26,320 --> 01:10:29,360 Speaker 3: that says, you know, tighten it up or loosen it up, 1154 01:10:29,560 --> 01:10:33,120 Speaker 3: or I want this other snare. You know, Yogi really 1155 01:10:33,439 --> 01:10:36,720 Speaker 3: directed all of that. But you know, you get that 1156 01:10:37,520 --> 01:10:40,439 Speaker 3: low sound and then you take the pulltech which is 1157 01:10:40,520 --> 01:10:43,680 Speaker 3: an EQ, and then you'd push eight thousand all the 1158 01:10:43,760 --> 01:10:48,519 Speaker 3: way up and then you get that great, great edge, 1159 01:10:48,760 --> 01:10:52,080 Speaker 3: natural edge on the snare, so you'd still hear that 1160 01:10:52,360 --> 01:11:00,360 Speaker 3: crispy sound, but it was big and fat song. 1161 01:11:00,400 --> 01:11:03,080 Speaker 1: Do you wish you could recall and just do again 1162 01:11:04,120 --> 01:11:05,560 Speaker 1: that you're still not satisfied with? 1163 01:11:06,200 --> 01:11:10,519 Speaker 3: I don't. I never get never felt that way. Really, Yeah, 1164 01:11:11,080 --> 01:11:13,000 Speaker 3: there wasn't. When I was done, I was done. 1165 01:11:13,160 --> 01:11:16,400 Speaker 1: Most most first singles are like the last song done, 1166 01:11:16,800 --> 01:11:18,920 Speaker 1: like I need one more song and then that's the 1167 01:11:19,320 --> 01:11:20,439 Speaker 1: time pressure or whatever. 1168 01:11:20,680 --> 01:11:22,960 Speaker 3: Like I it's not to say that they couldn't have 1169 01:11:23,000 --> 01:11:27,639 Speaker 3: been better, but I just never I just never thought 1170 01:11:27,680 --> 01:11:29,720 Speaker 3: that way. I was like, we're done, let it go, 1171 01:11:30,040 --> 01:11:30,320 Speaker 3: move on. 1172 01:11:31,040 --> 01:11:32,760 Speaker 2: He doesn't want to say because somebody's gonna ask for 1173 01:11:32,800 --> 01:11:33,439 Speaker 2: their money back. 1174 01:11:35,280 --> 01:11:38,000 Speaker 3: Well, I just I felt really good when I was done, 1175 01:11:38,320 --> 01:11:41,040 Speaker 3: when I walk away and say okay next and if 1176 01:11:41,120 --> 01:11:43,559 Speaker 3: it if it needed to be recalled and it was better, 1177 01:11:43,640 --> 01:11:46,559 Speaker 3: I was like, Wow, I didn't think of that. Who 1178 01:11:46,600 --> 01:11:50,840 Speaker 3: else do you do you like that? Mix engineers do 1179 01:11:50,880 --> 01:11:54,040 Speaker 3: you admire? Oh, I've got a lot of fans. I 1180 01:11:54,160 --> 01:11:59,960 Speaker 3: love Manny It's a good buddy of mine. Yeah, America 1181 01:12:00,080 --> 01:12:11,640 Speaker 3: and Tony Maserati, Spike. You know when Bob Powers he 1182 01:12:11,760 --> 01:12:14,240 Speaker 3: used to be at at Sony and he was in 1183 01:12:14,360 --> 01:12:17,120 Speaker 3: one room and I was in the other, and I'd 1184 01:12:17,200 --> 01:12:20,280 Speaker 3: listen to his mixes like, oh my god, that sounds 1185 01:12:20,479 --> 01:12:24,160 Speaker 3: so good. He would make me feel really like do 1186 01:12:24,280 --> 01:12:26,000 Speaker 3: I really want to go back and mix the song 1187 01:12:26,120 --> 01:12:30,080 Speaker 3: I'm doing? You know? He was just had such a great, 1188 01:12:30,160 --> 01:12:38,960 Speaker 3: great feel. Yeah, I mean, there's those are the ones 1189 01:12:39,000 --> 01:12:41,560 Speaker 3: that clearly come to mind that I just I just 1190 01:12:41,840 --> 01:12:46,080 Speaker 3: love and I got to know Manny through mixing John 1191 01:12:46,160 --> 01:12:49,720 Speaker 3: Mayer because we split up the album and it was 1192 01:12:49,800 --> 01:12:53,320 Speaker 3: on the Continuum record and I'm listening to this other 1193 01:12:53,360 --> 01:12:58,280 Speaker 3: guy's mixes. I'm like, wow, man, this feels it sounds different, 1194 01:12:58,320 --> 01:13:02,479 Speaker 3: but it feels the way I feel a song. I 1195 01:13:02,560 --> 01:13:06,160 Speaker 3: gotta get to know this guy. Who is he? I mean, 1196 01:13:06,320 --> 01:13:08,280 Speaker 3: I don't pay a lot of attention to who's out 1197 01:13:08,320 --> 01:13:12,680 Speaker 3: there and I'm just doing my work. But on it 1198 01:13:12,840 --> 01:13:14,640 Speaker 3: was it really stood out because it was one of 1199 01:13:14,680 --> 01:13:19,080 Speaker 3: the first times where I'm sharing songs mixes with another 1200 01:13:19,200 --> 01:13:24,800 Speaker 3: person and they fit so well together. It's great. So 1201 01:13:25,800 --> 01:13:27,400 Speaker 3: how do you feel now the way. 1202 01:13:27,360 --> 01:13:34,240 Speaker 1: That technology has has completely changed from what it was 1203 01:13:36,000 --> 01:13:38,479 Speaker 1: thirty four years, thirty or forty years ago when you 1204 01:13:38,560 --> 01:13:44,479 Speaker 1: first started. So now people pretty much can do everything 1205 01:13:44,560 --> 01:13:45,320 Speaker 1: on their laptop. 1206 01:13:45,720 --> 01:13:47,519 Speaker 3: You know, I'm fine with it as long as they 1207 01:13:47,600 --> 01:13:50,040 Speaker 3: call me to mix it. Now they're mixing on their 1208 01:13:50,080 --> 01:13:54,560 Speaker 3: laptop too. Yeah, well, I mean, but that's where it. 1209 01:13:55,400 --> 01:13:57,280 Speaker 3: They can do everything on their laptop, and then when 1210 01:13:57,320 --> 01:14:00,840 Speaker 3: it comes down to the mix, it's like it could 1211 01:14:00,880 --> 01:14:05,200 Speaker 3: be better. How do you think feel about modern engineering? 1212 01:14:05,280 --> 01:14:09,559 Speaker 1: Now as far as like mixes are concerned, Like, are 1213 01:14:09,640 --> 01:14:11,679 Speaker 1: you like everything was better with analog? 1214 01:14:11,880 --> 01:14:16,200 Speaker 3: Like? No, it still comes down to the pilot. You know, 1215 01:14:16,280 --> 01:14:19,680 Speaker 3: you're gonna have great engineers, you're gonna have really terrible engineers. 1216 01:14:20,120 --> 01:14:24,040 Speaker 3: And that's never changed. Even in analog days. You got 1217 01:14:24,240 --> 01:14:27,679 Speaker 3: really really crappy tracks that you'd have to work extra hard, 1218 01:14:27,720 --> 01:14:30,120 Speaker 3: and then you get other guys who are just incredible 1219 01:14:30,600 --> 01:14:32,320 Speaker 3: and you just put the tracks up and you're like, 1220 01:14:32,800 --> 01:14:36,080 Speaker 3: mix is done. It's just fantastic, you know. And and 1221 01:14:36,240 --> 01:14:40,880 Speaker 3: as far as analog desks, I mean, I'm moving away 1222 01:14:40,920 --> 01:14:44,000 Speaker 3: from an analog desk pretty soon. How do you feel 1223 01:14:44,040 --> 01:14:47,400 Speaker 3: about that? Oh, I can't. I've been mixing a lot 1224 01:14:47,479 --> 01:14:50,879 Speaker 3: of music on the hybrid. I'm still surrounded by analog. 1225 01:14:51,120 --> 01:14:56,679 Speaker 3: Everything is analog, right, Yeah, all my outboard gear is analog. 1226 01:14:57,360 --> 01:15:00,360 Speaker 3: So the only thing I'm kind of switching out is 1227 01:15:00,600 --> 01:15:04,040 Speaker 3: the fader and the sound of that particular desk. But 1228 01:15:04,960 --> 01:15:08,560 Speaker 3: you've got great plug ins where you can get the 1229 01:15:08,720 --> 01:15:11,400 Speaker 3: same sound. You know, if you're doing an SSL, you 1230 01:15:11,439 --> 01:15:13,200 Speaker 3: can get the SSL sound. If you've got a Neve, 1231 01:15:13,320 --> 01:15:16,040 Speaker 3: get the Neve sound. You just put that across the 1232 01:15:16,200 --> 01:15:20,679 Speaker 3: channels and you at least in my experience, you can't 1233 01:15:20,720 --> 01:15:23,400 Speaker 3: tell the difference between what I've done on on the 1234 01:15:23,560 --> 01:15:27,120 Speaker 3: SSL nine thousand and in my hybrid because it's sharing 1235 01:15:27,360 --> 01:15:31,800 Speaker 3: all the analog gear. Okay, so I'm and you know, 1236 01:15:32,040 --> 01:15:36,120 Speaker 3: and it's easy. Now it's a lot easier because you know, 1237 01:15:36,400 --> 01:15:38,400 Speaker 3: when you're on an analog desk, you've got three and 1238 01:15:38,439 --> 01:15:42,200 Speaker 3: a half hours of stems of you know, pasts, excuse me, 1239 01:15:42,320 --> 01:15:45,160 Speaker 3: passes you've got to do. In a hybrid situation, you 1240 01:15:45,240 --> 01:15:47,040 Speaker 3: hit a button, you got a script that does it 1241 01:15:47,080 --> 01:15:51,479 Speaker 3: all automatically. So it's also way more efficient. 1242 01:15:52,200 --> 01:15:55,559 Speaker 5: What was the transition like when like moving I guess, 1243 01:15:55,600 --> 01:15:58,560 Speaker 5: I guess it's maybe in like late nineties when the 1244 01:15:58,600 --> 01:16:03,320 Speaker 5: game started transitioning front analog to pro tools and two computers. 1245 01:16:03,880 --> 01:16:05,960 Speaker 3: What was it like then? How did you make that switch? 1246 01:16:06,400 --> 01:16:10,840 Speaker 3: It wasn't difficult, it was well, I still treated when 1247 01:16:10,840 --> 01:16:14,800 Speaker 3: it went from analog to digital. The first thing I 1248 01:16:14,960 --> 01:16:19,000 Speaker 3: noticed is that there was a lack of tightness in 1249 01:16:19,080 --> 01:16:23,320 Speaker 3: the music now, and I didn't know why. I just thought, well, 1250 01:16:23,920 --> 01:16:27,800 Speaker 3: twenty four track analog just must sound, you know, just 1251 01:16:27,960 --> 01:16:31,320 Speaker 3: sounds way better, and digital doesn't. It turned out to 1252 01:16:31,400 --> 01:16:35,439 Speaker 3: be that it's the clock the clock that ties all 1253 01:16:35,479 --> 01:16:38,679 Speaker 3: these tracks together. I didn't know this at all because 1254 01:16:38,680 --> 01:16:41,080 Speaker 3: I'm not at all technical, but it you know, it 1255 01:16:41,280 --> 01:16:45,599 Speaker 3: was years later when I realized how important this clock 1256 01:16:46,640 --> 01:16:49,720 Speaker 3: is to getting a sound. And again it's down to 1257 01:16:49,800 --> 01:16:53,240 Speaker 3: the engineer too. If the engineer is recording, great to digital. 1258 01:16:54,200 --> 01:16:59,360 Speaker 3: But Digital had just a lot of artifacts that just 1259 01:16:59,600 --> 01:17:02,160 Speaker 3: didn't sound musical at all. You know, they felt like 1260 01:17:02,240 --> 01:17:05,320 Speaker 3: there was a ceiling to everything that I was doing. 1261 01:17:06,560 --> 01:17:09,559 Speaker 3: And of course that's no longer the case, but yeah, 1262 01:17:09,760 --> 01:17:13,240 Speaker 3: it was sonically, it was rough, and I still use 1263 01:17:13,280 --> 01:17:15,439 Speaker 3: I didn't know anything about pro tools. I would just 1264 01:17:15,640 --> 01:17:17,960 Speaker 3: use it as if it was a playback. You know, 1265 01:17:18,800 --> 01:17:22,000 Speaker 3: I didn't do anything. I had an assistant who well, 1266 01:17:22,040 --> 01:17:24,400 Speaker 3: I think it's still like that to this day, but 1267 01:17:24,960 --> 01:17:30,160 Speaker 3: shout out to Steve Feely. That's right, thank god. But 1268 01:17:31,000 --> 01:17:33,480 Speaker 3: you know, and then in the beginning, you had plugins, 1269 01:17:33,520 --> 01:17:36,559 Speaker 3: but the plugins they looked like my hardware, but they 1270 01:17:36,680 --> 01:17:39,400 Speaker 3: didn't sound at all. So I had no reason to 1271 01:17:39,520 --> 01:17:43,360 Speaker 3: use him because I had that gear. But eventually, you know, 1272 01:17:43,680 --> 01:17:47,160 Speaker 3: Waves and UA D and soft Tube and you know, 1273 01:17:47,240 --> 01:17:52,040 Speaker 3: all these great companies started, you know, getting so good 1274 01:17:52,160 --> 01:17:55,760 Speaker 3: and emulating some of this gear that that you know, 1275 01:17:55,880 --> 01:17:59,040 Speaker 3: one day I I put a pull tech across something. 1276 01:17:59,160 --> 01:18:01,679 Speaker 3: I was like, wow, this sounds just just like mine. 1277 01:18:02,280 --> 01:18:06,720 Speaker 3: And at that point use it, you know for me, 1278 01:18:06,840 --> 01:18:09,559 Speaker 3: I I'm not. I just want what sounds good. 1279 01:18:10,439 --> 01:18:13,320 Speaker 1: So I what's your opinion on soft two versus waves? 1280 01:18:13,720 --> 01:18:22,599 Speaker 3: You know? Hard? And yeah, really hard anyway? So uh. 1281 01:18:24,320 --> 01:18:28,160 Speaker 2: So, so the last ten years approximately, you've you've been 1282 01:18:28,200 --> 01:18:29,080 Speaker 2: an electrical lady. 1283 01:18:29,360 --> 01:18:29,439 Speaker 5: Uh. 1284 01:18:29,600 --> 01:18:33,120 Speaker 3: In the studio eight years? Eight years going on nine, 1285 01:18:33,160 --> 01:18:34,680 Speaker 3: I think, okay. 1286 01:18:34,600 --> 01:18:37,439 Speaker 2: In the Studio B, which is the legendary Purple room 1287 01:18:37,520 --> 01:18:39,600 Speaker 2: with the purple SSL in the thousand. 1288 01:18:39,320 --> 01:18:43,080 Speaker 3: And great sounding. It was one of the first first 1289 01:18:43,280 --> 01:18:47,679 Speaker 3: ssls in New York City and it's it got totally 1290 01:18:47,760 --> 01:18:50,600 Speaker 3: refurbished and it just has a great punch to it, 1291 01:18:51,120 --> 01:18:54,519 Speaker 3: great sound. And uh and and now you're moving on 1292 01:18:54,680 --> 01:18:57,840 Speaker 3: to your building, your own place. Now. I'm having place 1293 01:18:57,920 --> 01:19:00,080 Speaker 3: built for me, yes, which I'll be moving in to 1294 01:19:00,200 --> 01:19:04,160 Speaker 3: next year. That's right. 1295 01:19:04,200 --> 01:19:04,519 Speaker 8: I'm happy. 1296 01:19:04,640 --> 01:19:07,560 Speaker 3: Going to miss it electrically, of course, I'm going to 1297 01:19:07,640 --> 01:19:10,320 Speaker 3: miss electrically. I'm gonna miss everybody there. I'm gonna miss Lee, 1298 01:19:10,880 --> 01:19:14,400 Speaker 3: you know, I'm gonna miss the vibe. But you know, 1299 01:19:14,520 --> 01:19:17,920 Speaker 3: it's I'm excited by this is you know, it's another 1300 01:19:18,640 --> 01:19:20,800 Speaker 3: another phase. Wait answer me this. 1301 01:19:21,960 --> 01:19:25,680 Speaker 1: I have rats ever run in Studio B because just 1302 01:19:25,840 --> 01:19:32,559 Speaker 1: mice my last day. No, no, and I still say 1303 01:19:32,600 --> 01:19:36,160 Speaker 1: that was a rat, not a mon. I've never seen mice, 1304 01:19:36,280 --> 01:19:37,719 Speaker 1: and I've never seen ghosts. 1305 01:19:38,320 --> 01:19:44,320 Speaker 3: Okay, my sister has. He's been totally freaked out by 1306 01:19:44,640 --> 01:19:48,280 Speaker 3: by a ghost. Who there's a there's a ghost. That 1307 01:19:48,960 --> 01:19:52,719 Speaker 3: name is Jimmy. It's not Jimmy. It's some some guy, 1308 01:19:53,400 --> 01:19:56,200 Speaker 3: don't Everybody describes him the same way, some guy with 1309 01:19:56,320 --> 01:19:56,960 Speaker 3: a beard. 1310 01:19:56,920 --> 01:20:00,759 Speaker 1: An electric lady electrically because when we were there, Jimmy 1311 01:20:00,800 --> 01:20:05,400 Speaker 1: the kat was Jimmy, Like was that ghost Jimmy Catt 1312 01:20:05,439 --> 01:20:06,280 Speaker 1: is no longer. 1313 01:20:06,200 --> 01:20:08,759 Speaker 3: With this and he did not have a beard actually, 1314 01:20:08,960 --> 01:20:12,840 Speaker 3: just a very overall Yeah. Yeah, maybe I don't know. 1315 01:20:12,880 --> 01:20:17,120 Speaker 11: I've never seen him, so, but you know, I'll look 1316 01:20:17,160 --> 01:20:22,360 Speaker 11: at Steve or other assistants before him, who just have 1317 01:20:22,520 --> 01:20:24,360 Speaker 11: this look on their face. 1318 01:20:24,520 --> 01:20:28,519 Speaker 3: They're not They're not kidding. You know. Somebody just walked 1319 01:20:28,560 --> 01:20:30,360 Speaker 3: by and they thought it was me and I had 1320 01:20:30,400 --> 01:20:35,400 Speaker 3: already gone. I believe it's on it. But the only 1321 01:20:35,960 --> 01:20:43,280 Speaker 3: thing that I've experienceds is on one piece of gear. 1322 01:20:43,320 --> 01:20:46,000 Speaker 3: I've got two really big knobs is on a shadow 1323 01:20:46,080 --> 01:20:53,040 Speaker 3: hill and you'd have to literally, yeah, you'd have to 1324 01:20:53,120 --> 01:20:57,519 Speaker 3: literally fall into it sideways to turn the knob. And 1325 01:20:57,680 --> 01:21:00,920 Speaker 3: I had just left the room and I came back 1326 01:21:00,960 --> 01:21:03,519 Speaker 3: in and I played the mix and it's completely whacked. 1327 01:21:03,600 --> 01:21:07,120 Speaker 3: It's like all left heavy. What just happened? And I 1328 01:21:07,240 --> 01:21:11,400 Speaker 3: turned around and one knob is just like, you know, 1329 01:21:11,600 --> 01:21:13,439 Speaker 3: been moved almost all the way to the top. And 1330 01:21:13,560 --> 01:21:15,720 Speaker 3: I looked at my assist and I go, how did 1331 01:21:15,800 --> 01:21:17,760 Speaker 3: you bump into this? He goes, I haven't even been 1332 01:21:17,880 --> 01:21:23,320 Speaker 3: near it. I was like, whoa you believe you? I 1333 01:21:23,439 --> 01:21:27,120 Speaker 3: was like, okay, all right, well, let me turn this 1334 01:21:27,320 --> 01:21:31,519 Speaker 3: nob back down. Jimmy the cat do that? 1335 01:21:32,240 --> 01:21:34,639 Speaker 2: Jumped on the jump on the console, and the cat 1336 01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:36,000 Speaker 2: turn on all the The. 1337 01:21:36,400 --> 01:21:39,360 Speaker 1: Cat jumped on the console and actually clicked a button. 1338 01:21:39,840 --> 01:21:41,920 Speaker 3: And santed twice as good as my mix. 1339 01:21:42,240 --> 01:21:46,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, he jumped on the console and actually walked on 1340 01:21:46,320 --> 01:21:48,800 Speaker 1: the board and clicked something and then walked away. And 1341 01:21:48,960 --> 01:21:51,280 Speaker 1: we all looked at each other like, holy shit, that 1342 01:21:52,240 --> 01:21:56,519 Speaker 1: I believe that Jimmy Hendrix is still trapped in that 1343 01:21:56,600 --> 01:21:57,320 Speaker 1: studio somehow. 1344 01:21:57,920 --> 01:21:59,880 Speaker 3: Did you, I want to ask, did you do the 1345 01:22:00,000 --> 01:22:03,320 Speaker 3: did you record and mix Viva Levita. The co player 1346 01:22:04,760 --> 01:22:07,439 Speaker 3: just mixed most of the record too. It wasn't I 1347 01:22:07,520 --> 01:22:11,120 Speaker 3: didn't do the whole record. Okay, did you just Strawberry Swing? Yeah? 1348 01:22:11,400 --> 01:22:15,160 Speaker 3: I love that song. That was awesome, great job on that. 1349 01:22:16,320 --> 01:22:20,280 Speaker 3: I about to ask Joe Santorini questions. Oh oh about 1350 01:22:20,320 --> 01:22:26,480 Speaker 3: the lawsuits. I was in the Grammy audience. 1351 01:22:27,720 --> 01:22:30,800 Speaker 1: The day that they won an award for that, and 1352 01:22:32,040 --> 01:22:34,280 Speaker 1: him and his lawyers were trying to chase them with 1353 01:22:34,600 --> 01:22:37,920 Speaker 1: the subpoena. So it was like watching that, remember like 1354 01:22:37,960 --> 01:22:44,200 Speaker 1: those old Keystone literally like the Cold playing their whole cat, 1355 01:22:44,560 --> 01:22:46,760 Speaker 1: their whole management team like running down the isisland and 1356 01:22:46,920 --> 01:22:48,479 Speaker 1: Joe and his lawyers are running the other way, and 1357 01:22:48,520 --> 01:22:52,160 Speaker 1: they're like chasing each other, trying to serve papers. 1358 01:22:52,800 --> 01:22:59,120 Speaker 3: Dang, oh you mean with the Yeah, you know, look, 1359 01:22:59,160 --> 01:23:01,479 Speaker 3: I've known these guys from the beginning. They were physically 1360 01:23:01,640 --> 01:23:07,680 Speaker 3: running that. That was just one hundred percent coincidence here 1361 01:23:07,760 --> 01:23:10,840 Speaker 3: what anybody say? I mean, you know, if you look 1362 01:23:10,880 --> 01:23:14,880 Speaker 3: at the at the prior record, it was a soundcraft 1363 01:23:16,600 --> 01:23:20,439 Speaker 3: where they copied, you know, they they loved this one 1364 01:23:20,520 --> 01:23:24,040 Speaker 3: little hook and they immediately called them and said, hey, 1365 01:23:24,400 --> 01:23:26,920 Speaker 3: you know, we're going to use We're going to use 1366 01:23:27,000 --> 01:23:30,599 Speaker 3: your you know that line and and here's your credit, 1367 01:23:30,840 --> 01:23:35,480 Speaker 3: and I mean, this is it's just you know, unfortunately 1368 01:23:36,320 --> 01:23:40,240 Speaker 3: it happens. The millions and millions of songs coming out. 1369 01:23:40,520 --> 01:23:44,240 Speaker 3: It's going to happen, and you know, it's kind of 1370 01:23:44,439 --> 01:23:49,120 Speaker 3: like it. But regardless, it was not a conscious effort 1371 01:23:49,240 --> 01:23:51,679 Speaker 3: because that's that's not who they are. If if they're 1372 01:23:51,720 --> 01:23:53,759 Speaker 3: going to copy something, they're going to give that person 1373 01:23:53,880 --> 01:23:56,759 Speaker 3: credit and they're going to be very very humble about 1374 01:23:56,800 --> 01:24:00,639 Speaker 3: it and and write about it. So it's my opinion 1375 01:24:00,760 --> 01:24:00,920 Speaker 3: on it. 1376 01:24:01,560 --> 01:24:04,800 Speaker 1: Well, we're filing them for coming on the show today 1377 01:24:04,840 --> 01:24:09,719 Speaker 1: in school and that's about about sound and craft. 1378 01:24:10,040 --> 01:24:13,439 Speaker 3: Thank you Michael for coming on. Thank you for the pleasure. 1379 01:24:14,040 --> 01:24:15,760 Speaker 3: Any other last minute. 1380 01:24:17,640 --> 01:24:20,559 Speaker 5: You guys face Like okay, on the Parachutes album, did 1381 01:24:20,640 --> 01:24:23,400 Speaker 5: you mix You're a Big Man. 1382 01:24:24,960 --> 01:24:25,719 Speaker 3: Man politics? 1383 01:24:25,760 --> 01:24:28,200 Speaker 5: That was that whole first album? Like that was just okay, 1384 01:24:28,280 --> 01:24:30,160 Speaker 5: did you mix the song Parachutes? 1385 01:24:30,200 --> 01:24:33,120 Speaker 3: The one was him the whole record, but but one 1386 01:24:33,240 --> 01:24:42,479 Speaker 3: song was Shiver? No I mixed up. I think actually 1387 01:24:42,520 --> 01:24:45,920 Speaker 3: the first two songs I mixed for them was Shiver 1388 01:24:46,800 --> 01:24:47,600 Speaker 3: and Yellow. 1389 01:24:49,439 --> 01:24:58,479 Speaker 5: Shiver, in which one is yellow yellow man. Goddamn yeah, Yeah, 1390 01:24:58,479 --> 01:25:01,280 Speaker 5: I love that record. Did did you do clocks as well? 1391 01:25:02,200 --> 01:25:02,240 Speaker 6: No? 1392 01:25:02,439 --> 01:25:06,160 Speaker 3: You didn't mix flocks? Okay, that's the ship I wish 1393 01:25:06,200 --> 01:25:11,320 Speaker 3: I had. Okay, but but did the X and Y 1394 01:25:11,479 --> 01:25:15,000 Speaker 3: record and then a good part of the Viva Livido 1395 01:25:15,240 --> 01:25:15,519 Speaker 3: got to. 1396 01:25:15,520 --> 01:25:17,519 Speaker 9: Say to the listening audience, if you want to get 1397 01:25:17,600 --> 01:25:21,600 Speaker 9: a real quick headache, go down Michael's list of credits because. 1398 01:25:21,720 --> 01:25:22,519 Speaker 3: It's much. 1399 01:25:25,040 --> 01:25:31,120 Speaker 1: Fishbone questions, Fishbone, all. 1400 01:25:29,720 --> 01:25:34,000 Speaker 3: Right, we're definitely a great record. That was which which fish? 1401 01:25:34,080 --> 01:25:36,559 Speaker 3: Which one? Surroundings? David? 1402 01:25:37,680 --> 01:25:43,559 Speaker 5: Yeah, okay, line real quick? Uh the line between engineer 1403 01:25:43,600 --> 01:25:47,040 Speaker 5: and producer? Where does that begin and end? And have 1404 01:25:47,160 --> 01:25:50,040 Speaker 5: you ever kind of gone more into the producer? 1405 01:25:50,240 --> 01:25:51,960 Speaker 3: Yeah? I did production for a couple of years. Got 1406 01:25:52,000 --> 01:25:55,519 Speaker 3: that out of my system real quick. We won't talk 1407 01:25:55,560 --> 01:26:00,720 Speaker 3: about that. Who did you produce? Nobody? You know? I was. 1408 01:26:00,800 --> 01:26:03,120 Speaker 3: I went to England and I did I did some production. 1409 01:26:03,240 --> 01:26:06,680 Speaker 3: I did this one band Animal night Life, and then 1410 01:26:07,240 --> 01:26:17,880 Speaker 3: Icicle Works and Roachford Yeah, yeah, to his first album 1411 01:26:17,920 --> 01:26:22,120 Speaker 3: and the second album, first record first Roachford and. 1412 01:26:24,160 --> 01:26:25,960 Speaker 8: We can google you know that. 1413 01:26:27,479 --> 01:26:30,400 Speaker 3: But you know what I realized quickly as a producer, 1414 01:26:31,080 --> 01:26:33,680 Speaker 3: and I was pretty sure of it, and then I 1415 01:26:33,880 --> 01:26:37,479 Speaker 3: confirmed it as I'm not a songwriter. I don't have 1416 01:26:37,560 --> 01:26:41,320 Speaker 3: a melody in my head that came from my own head, right, 1417 01:26:42,160 --> 01:26:45,040 Speaker 3: And to be a great producer, I think you really 1418 01:26:45,080 --> 01:26:47,920 Speaker 3: need to be a songwriter. And so I knew I'd 1419 01:26:47,960 --> 01:26:51,439 Speaker 3: always be limited or restricted to bands who are completely 1420 01:26:51,520 --> 01:26:59,519 Speaker 3: self sufficient, which isn't really realistic. So after a couple 1421 01:26:59,560 --> 01:27:01,280 Speaker 3: of years, I like, the best I'm gonna do is 1422 01:27:01,360 --> 01:27:04,439 Speaker 3: be average on this and I and then I really 1423 01:27:04,640 --> 01:27:07,000 Speaker 3: just loved mixing. It's like, I don't want to do 1424 01:27:07,040 --> 01:27:13,720 Speaker 3: anything else but that. Did you mix Magic? But I'm 1425 01:27:13,760 --> 01:27:14,479 Speaker 3: thinking about. 1426 01:27:17,479 --> 01:27:19,200 Speaker 5: Did you make that record? Did you do that off 1427 01:27:19,240 --> 01:27:22,640 Speaker 5: the off ghost Stories? No, you didn't mix Thatkay? Did 1428 01:27:22,680 --> 01:27:24,760 Speaker 5: you do anything on that on that record? Okay, you 1429 01:27:24,800 --> 01:27:26,160 Speaker 5: didn't do that. Okay, Okay. 1430 01:27:29,800 --> 01:27:40,320 Speaker 3: Unpaid from because he has a gazillion Okay anything else? 1431 01:27:41,160 --> 01:27:43,759 Speaker 1: You worked on the Gwynn Guthrie Patlock record? 1432 01:27:44,439 --> 01:27:47,200 Speaker 3: Yes, that was. That's when I worked with Sli and 1433 01:27:47,360 --> 01:27:49,920 Speaker 3: Robbie and I did it a compass point? Did you 1434 01:27:49,920 --> 01:27:52,439 Speaker 3: have any introduced that I did not know that? Did 1435 01:27:52,479 --> 01:27:54,640 Speaker 3: you work with Larry Lvan on the mixes at all? 1436 01:27:54,760 --> 01:27:59,280 Speaker 3: Or No? I mixed that. I think it was with 1437 01:27:59,439 --> 01:28:04,960 Speaker 3: Sline Robber, seventh Heaven they came back. Yeah, seventh seventh Heaven. Yeah, miss. 1438 01:28:06,479 --> 01:28:08,320 Speaker 1: Oh my god, do you even know how kind of 1439 01:28:08,360 --> 01:28:10,960 Speaker 1: like that that uh that one sim stab is at 1440 01:28:11,000 --> 01:28:14,880 Speaker 1: the top of that's all. Yeah, yeah, that's yeah. 1441 01:28:15,000 --> 01:28:18,799 Speaker 3: I mixed that in studio way at media sound Jesus, 1442 01:28:18,920 --> 01:28:23,880 Speaker 3: but I recorded that and it was, you know, it 1443 01:28:24,000 --> 01:28:27,280 Speaker 3: was a trip being there because you know, you'd be 1444 01:28:27,400 --> 01:28:30,080 Speaker 3: on the beach and then around twelve o'clock, one o'clock, 1445 01:28:30,120 --> 01:28:33,280 Speaker 3: everybody show up a studio and start recording. 1446 01:28:33,400 --> 01:28:36,920 Speaker 1: And I was gonna say it's it's got pictures of that. 1447 01:28:37,680 --> 01:28:41,040 Speaker 3: I don't think like to be in that comfort zone. 1448 01:28:41,280 --> 01:28:46,559 Speaker 1: I think that's bad luck. It distracts everybody. It might 1449 01:28:46,640 --> 01:28:49,800 Speaker 1: be relaxing, but it might be too relaxing. Well, it 1450 01:28:49,920 --> 01:28:52,479 Speaker 1: was I'd rather be uncomfortable and cold in the studio 1451 01:28:52,600 --> 01:28:53,560 Speaker 1: and focused. 1452 01:28:53,320 --> 01:28:56,599 Speaker 3: Than like yeah, but the whole vibe was laid back. 1453 01:28:56,680 --> 01:29:00,439 Speaker 3: There was a whole lot of smoke going on that 1454 01:29:01,400 --> 01:29:05,840 Speaker 3: It was size of cigars and I'm not smoking, so 1455 01:29:06,120 --> 01:29:07,080 Speaker 3: you know, I get. 1456 01:29:07,720 --> 01:29:12,519 Speaker 1: Waitin Since his rapid fire last minute questions the BBQ 1457 01:29:12,720 --> 01:29:17,840 Speaker 1: ben oh yeah, on the beat, did they just say like, look, 1458 01:29:18,439 --> 01:29:21,040 Speaker 1: we want to sound like chic or like, what's was 1459 01:29:21,080 --> 01:29:21,920 Speaker 1: there any connection? 1460 01:29:23,000 --> 01:29:25,360 Speaker 3: Well? Like was it the same guy from Change was behind? Well, 1461 01:29:25,400 --> 01:29:27,479 Speaker 3: hold on a second, Hold on a second. How that 1462 01:29:27,600 --> 01:29:30,120 Speaker 3: record was done is we went to Italy and we 1463 01:29:30,320 --> 01:29:37,280 Speaker 3: recorded sixteen songs. We recorded sixteen songs, the rhythm tracks 1464 01:29:37,320 --> 01:29:39,560 Speaker 3: on all of them. Right then we came back to 1465 01:29:39,720 --> 01:29:42,519 Speaker 3: New York and he split it in two and called 1466 01:29:42,640 --> 01:29:45,840 Speaker 3: one Change and the other one called BBQ, and then 1467 01:29:45,920 --> 01:29:50,840 Speaker 3: put lead vocals. You know, at that point Luthor didn't 1468 01:29:50,840 --> 01:29:54,840 Speaker 3: sing on that. He was they Fred Peatrice had had 1469 01:29:54,880 --> 01:29:58,280 Speaker 3: done something dumb probably didn't. So, but the basics are 1470 01:29:58,320 --> 01:30:02,640 Speaker 3: identical because I recorded them all in one period. 1471 01:30:04,080 --> 01:30:04,240 Speaker 1: Song. 1472 01:30:04,320 --> 01:30:07,800 Speaker 3: He never recorded, well, he would have, except that that 1473 01:30:08,600 --> 01:30:13,360 Speaker 3: Petrice didn't want to give him a royalty, so he said, well, 1474 01:30:13,360 --> 01:30:14,960 Speaker 3: I'm not going to sing on this record. So then 1475 01:30:15,040 --> 01:30:17,840 Speaker 3: we spent three weeks trying to find a singer that 1476 01:30:18,000 --> 01:30:21,280 Speaker 3: sounded like Luthor. It was just so you got everybody 1477 01:30:21,360 --> 01:30:23,479 Speaker 3: coming in there trying to sing like Luthor. It was like, 1478 01:30:23,600 --> 01:30:27,439 Speaker 3: oh my god. But we ended up with Crabs Robinson 1479 01:30:27,479 --> 01:30:30,080 Speaker 3: who ended up doing that. But and then on BBQ 1480 01:30:30,760 --> 01:30:35,160 Speaker 3: it was you know, different singers and different backing vocals, 1481 01:30:35,240 --> 01:30:38,559 Speaker 3: and then maybe some of the overdubs, since overdubs were done, 1482 01:30:38,960 --> 01:30:43,160 Speaker 3: you know, by different people. But I just mixed, you know. 1483 01:30:43,240 --> 01:30:46,559 Speaker 3: I came back to New York and I mixed all sixteen. 1484 01:30:46,960 --> 01:30:50,799 Speaker 3: Did you do a BBQ? Did you do Imagination Starlet 1485 01:30:51,080 --> 01:30:53,800 Speaker 3: like all those records? Imagination you mean hoole of notes? 1486 01:30:53,920 --> 01:30:53,960 Speaker 11: No? 1487 01:30:54,040 --> 01:30:57,800 Speaker 3: No, no BBQ. I did one BBQ. I was just 1488 01:30:57,880 --> 01:31:01,600 Speaker 3: one okay, the first one. Okay, Okay, we really got 1489 01:31:01,720 --> 01:31:08,960 Speaker 3: to wrap up, guys. Yeah, because you did Private Eye, right, 1490 01:31:09,360 --> 01:31:09,960 Speaker 3: did you mix that? 1491 01:31:10,200 --> 01:31:10,240 Speaker 5: No? 1492 01:31:10,439 --> 01:31:13,600 Speaker 3: You didn't mix. I mixed, I can. I mixed some 1493 01:31:13,720 --> 01:31:17,360 Speaker 3: of the singles. I mixed, uh one on one you 1494 01:31:17,560 --> 01:31:21,920 Speaker 3: can do. Those were remixes. Those are the ones that 1495 01:31:22,120 --> 01:31:24,680 Speaker 3: went R and B radio. Oh. 1496 01:31:24,800 --> 01:31:26,840 Speaker 8: So the album version is different than the single that 1497 01:31:26,920 --> 01:31:27,160 Speaker 8: you met. 1498 01:31:27,479 --> 01:31:32,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, okay, I understand the twelve inch fatter drum version 1499 01:31:32,200 --> 01:31:35,120 Speaker 1: of I can't go for that. But I love just 1500 01:31:35,200 --> 01:31:38,840 Speaker 1: the teenty toy sound of the album version. Yeah, I 1501 01:31:38,960 --> 01:31:40,760 Speaker 1: love it, but I get it now. So you you 1502 01:31:40,840 --> 01:31:44,719 Speaker 1: were there to boost up the mix, Okay, I see 1503 01:31:46,320 --> 01:31:48,519 Speaker 1: anything else, Ladies and Joe, Okay, the cold Play. 1504 01:31:52,000 --> 01:31:58,160 Speaker 3: You're fired. You said that, like Mark. 1505 01:31:58,000 --> 01:32:14,160 Speaker 10: Stay on the graffiti, we didn't like, Okay. 1506 01:32:10,520 --> 01:32:11,280 Speaker 3: You did everything. 1507 01:32:11,640 --> 01:32:15,439 Speaker 1: We have Bossville, Babelle and Finn, Tickeolo and Laya and 1508 01:32:15,600 --> 01:32:18,160 Speaker 1: Sugar Steve this quest love signing up Michaels. 1509 01:32:18,160 --> 01:32:20,040 Speaker 3: Thank you very much for coming. We'll see you all 1510 01:32:20,080 --> 01:32:26,920 Speaker 3: the next go around. Love Supreme, h West. 1511 01:32:26,960 --> 01:32:30,879 Speaker 1: Love Supreme is a production of iHeartRadio. This classic episode 1512 01:32:31,000 --> 01:32:38,120 Speaker 1: was produced by the team at Pandora. For more podcasts 1513 01:32:38,160 --> 01:32:41,720 Speaker 1: from iHeart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 1514 01:32:42,160 --> 01:32:43,840 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.