1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: We are very pleased to have Kathy would for her 2 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:05,400 Speaker 1: first interview since the election of a Donald Trump. Earlier 3 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: this week, Kathy shares of your flagship fund, the Ark 4 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:11,559 Speaker 1: Innovation ETF, surged more than eight percent on Wednesday, was 5 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:13,640 Speaker 1: the best day in more than a year. Part of 6 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:16,079 Speaker 1: the risk Entrade that we saw on optimism of a 7 00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 1: second term for Donald Trump in the White House. And 8 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 1: that's where I want to start with you, because when 9 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:24,919 Speaker 1: you were back on with us in October, you indicated 10 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 1: without actually saying the former president's name, that you preferred 11 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:31,240 Speaker 1: a President Trump over a President Harris strictly from the 12 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:34,519 Speaker 1: standpoint of the candidate who you saw would ease the 13 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 1: regulatory environment. So here we are. What does another Trump 14 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:42,279 Speaker 1: administration mean for you and the companies that are convesting? 15 00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 2: Okay, well, thank you for having me on your show. Tim, Yes, 16 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 2: regulation critical. I think the regulations that have been creeping 17 00:00:56,880 --> 00:01:00,680 Speaker 2: into the system, actually they started to creep in, they've 18 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 2: just flooded the system and really gummed it up. So 19 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 2: the first that the biggest regular regulatory issues have been 20 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 2: around the SEC, especially when it comes to digital assets 21 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 2: or crypto legislation and the FTCs as it relates to 22 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:26,960 Speaker 2: M and A activity. I think both they are going 23 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 2: to be big changes there, and that is going to 24 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 2: be the beginning. 25 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 3: I think of a lot of regulatory changes. 26 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 2: In his first administration, President Trump basically said for every 27 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 2: regulation you want to introduce, anyone in my administration, you must. 28 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 3: Get rid of too. 29 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:50,720 Speaker 2: I think it's going to be maybe more dramatic than 30 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 2: that this time around. And I also think having having 31 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:58,840 Speaker 2: Elon Musk, who I think today announced that he'd like 32 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 2: to name a new department, the Department of Government Efficiency. 33 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 2: Get that, Doge doje he. I think he's going to 34 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 2: come into the administration. I don't think he'll be a 35 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:17,359 Speaker 2: formal part of the administration. He'll be more in an 36 00:02:17,400 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 2: oversight roles as I understand. 37 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:22,119 Speaker 3: Yeah. 38 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:23,799 Speaker 1: Well, hey, Kathy, I want to jump in here because 39 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 1: you mentioned a few things that I want to follow 40 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 1: up on. One is Elon Musk. Have you talked to 41 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 1: Elon since the election? 42 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:32,519 Speaker 3: No, I have not talked to him since the election. 43 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 2: I did see on X that he was part of 44 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:41,799 Speaker 2: the family as they were taking the picture around President 45 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:47,080 Speaker 2: Trump's acceptance speech, So you know, I know he's obviously. 46 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 3: Had a tremendous impact on the election. 47 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 2: I think he had X made a big difference and 48 00:02:56,639 --> 00:03:03,240 Speaker 2: his ideas around government efficiency, which will revolve importantly around technology. 49 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 2: Artificial intelligence is doing wonders for the most bureaucratic organizations 50 00:03:09,960 --> 00:03:14,600 Speaker 2: out there. We know from Pallunteer that it is having 51 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 2: a tremendous impact on insurance companies, underwriting process timelines dropping 52 00:03:22,200 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 2: from two weeks to three hours. And even in the 53 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 2: military Maven pallunteers working on MAVEN with the DoD for 54 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:38,880 Speaker 2: targeting the enemy, they have shrunk that department. They don't 55 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 2: need as many people. They've gone from twenty to twenty people, 56 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:45,840 Speaker 2: which it's pretty amazing what's going on. And I think 57 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 2: we'll see a lot of attrition. Any employee leaving the 58 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 2: government probably will not be replaced. 59 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 3: I don't think he'll I just pick up. 60 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 2: I don't think he'll do two trillion dollars in government 61 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 2: spending savings in one year. That might be a five 62 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:09,600 Speaker 2: to ten year And I think between technology and attrition 63 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 2: and lower regulations, maybe the abolition of certain departments that. 64 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 3: They'll go a long way. 65 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 1: So you don't see him serving a formal role, but 66 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: still overseeing some sort of department of government efficiency in 67 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,440 Speaker 1: an informal way, help me understand what you see him 68 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:28,599 Speaker 1: doing and whether or not it could be some sort 69 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 1: of threat to you know, he's a very busy man. 70 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:38,360 Speaker 2: Yes, he's an unbelievable He's the inventor of our age. 71 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 2: I think I said that in two thousand and fifteen 72 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 2: for the first time when I was on your show 73 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:49,480 Speaker 2: with Carol Masser. At the time, he is the inventor 74 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 2: of our age. And he comes into a problem, assesses 75 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 2: it with first principles thinking, doesn't care how things have been, 76 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 2: and comes back with, you know, ingenious solutions to big problems, 77 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 2: whether it's autonomous mobility in the autonomous taxi space, or 78 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:21,039 Speaker 2: in the healthcare space, neuralink. He's in the in the 79 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:27,719 Speaker 2: social network space X in ai x ai. But and 80 00:05:27,800 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 2: a lot of people say and space X of course, 81 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 2: the entire exploration going to Mars. I think a lot 82 00:05:33,160 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 2: of people are I can't believe. 83 00:05:36,360 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 3: He can do this. 84 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:42,279 Speaker 2: But again he cuts to the quick, first principles thinking 85 00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:46,679 Speaker 2: and surrounds himself with brilliant people, people who really want 86 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 2: to solve the hardest problems in the world. And that's 87 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 2: part of the secret to his success. Very high standards 88 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,240 Speaker 2: and people who want to be held accountable to very 89 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:58,200 Speaker 2: high standards and want to really transform the world. 90 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 1: Hey, we're going to get back to Elon and specifically 91 00:06:00,640 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 1: Tesla in a few minutes, but I want to go 92 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: back to something that you mentioned at the top of 93 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:06,880 Speaker 1: our interview, Kathy, and that's the idea of some of 94 00:06:06,920 --> 00:06:09,840 Speaker 1: the regulatory challenges that you said have cropped up over 95 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 1: the last couple of years and during the Biden administration, 96 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 1: specifically with regard to the FTC and the SEC not 97 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:19,040 Speaker 1: being present in a second Trump administration, how do you 98 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: think the Trump regime will approach financial regulation given that 99 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 1: he's bound to replace SEC Chair Gary Gensler. What does 100 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:26,840 Speaker 1: that look like? 101 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:33,720 Speaker 2: Well, I think I think at first, as it relates 102 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 2: to crypto or digital asset regulation, they're going to replace 103 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 2: Gary Gensler with someone who is much more open minded, 104 00:06:45,480 --> 00:06:49,520 Speaker 2: I would say, and will let the legislative process work 105 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 2: go to work. And you know, the SEC is supposed 106 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 2: to regulate and force laws. They're not supposed to create 107 00:06:59,600 --> 00:07:03,799 Speaker 2: laws by enforcement, which is what Gary Gensler was doing. 108 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:07,840 Speaker 2: So I think that's going to be important. 109 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:09,039 Speaker 3: I also think. 110 00:07:08,880 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 2: If you look at the public equity markets, I think 111 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 2: the number of public companies out there right now has 112 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:20,240 Speaker 2: been cut in half in the last fifteen twenty years. 113 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 2: The regulatory nightmare of being a public company has kept people, 114 00:07:26,520 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 2: has kept leaders of companies basically saying if I don't 115 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 2: have to go public, I am not going public. And 116 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 2: so I think we're going to see a lot more 117 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 2: work in that regard to give you know, the average 118 00:07:41,440 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 2: investor a shot at some of these moonshots. So I 119 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:49,760 Speaker 2: think that's going to become very important. As far as 120 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:55,559 Speaker 2: the FTC, you know, the anti trust has gone way 121 00:07:55,600 --> 00:08:02,120 Speaker 2: too far. You know, they were denying mergers and acquisitions 122 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 2: that really they the companies were tangential to one another. 123 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:12,520 Speaker 2: They weren't even really in the same market. So we're 124 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:15,240 Speaker 2: seeing and yet at the time at the same time, 125 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 2: we've seen these megatech companies grow into you know, massive 126 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:28,080 Speaker 2: organizations and dominating their markets. So they were denying mergers 127 00:08:28,080 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 2: and acquisitions for you know, think about Jet Blue and 128 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 2: Spirit Airlines. That was ridiculous, that was in the same industry, 129 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:39,840 Speaker 2: but one is going bankrupt now because because they wouldn't. 130 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,000 Speaker 3: Allow that m and A. 131 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 2: They were just dogmatic about it in in you know, 132 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:49,679 Speaker 2: and didn't show to us at least any common sense. 133 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 1: So you know, so let's jump in. I just want 134 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:53,160 Speaker 1: to jump in because we don't have a ton of 135 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:54,240 Speaker 1: time with you, and I want to make sure we 136 00:08:54,320 --> 00:08:57,600 Speaker 1: get to a lot, Kathy, So forgive me please. You 137 00:08:57,640 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: also mentioned last time you're on with us, you weren't 138 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 1: wild about the idea of tariffs, and you know, since 139 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 1: then President Trump said that tariff is the most beautiful 140 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:08,080 Speaker 1: word in the dictionary. Do you think he will follow 141 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:11,199 Speaker 1: through with his threat of broad tariffs? And how are 142 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:14,800 Speaker 1: you preparing and changing your investment style given the threat 143 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 1: of tariffs. 144 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'd love to talk about that because we've got 145 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 2: more information. I think the way the President is looking 146 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 2: at this, that is, if he puts in place tariffs, 147 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 2: the other side of that will be income tax and 148 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 2: corporate tax cuts. And if you think about it, this 149 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:46,760 Speaker 2: is how America started, you know, President George Washington, we 150 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 2: had no income tax back then. All the taxes were 151 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:54,559 Speaker 2: in the form of tariffs. I do think that they're 152 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:59,160 Speaker 2: not going to be you know, crazy tariffs. They're going 153 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 2: to be much moreful and really focused away from our 154 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:08,840 Speaker 2: free trade agreement partners and towards those countries that have 155 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:15,000 Speaker 2: not been really letting our companies play on a level 156 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:17,240 Speaker 2: playing field within their countries. 157 00:10:17,320 --> 00:10:19,480 Speaker 3: So I think there's going to be a lot of. 158 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 2: Negotiation around that really helping us. But I do think 159 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 2: tax cuts are tax personal and corporate tax cuts are 160 00:10:28,360 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 2: going to be much more important than tariffs in terms 161 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 2: of the growth engine that this economy needs. I'll comment 162 00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 2: on just a couple of other things. I know he 163 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 2: wants a week dollar, but if he puts in place 164 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:47,800 Speaker 2: the deregulation and the tax cuts that we expect the 165 00:10:47,880 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 2: dollars probably going up. And this reminds me very much 166 00:10:51,679 --> 00:10:54,719 Speaker 2: of the early Reagan years. It's fascinating what's going on. 167 00:10:55,679 --> 00:11:01,000 Speaker 2: Except the first couple of years of the Reagan administration 168 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:04,679 Speaker 2: he had to deal with back to back recessions because 169 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 2: Vulker was raising interest rates to fifteen percent plus. We've 170 00:11:11,559 --> 00:11:15,120 Speaker 2: done that. Trump does not have to face that we 171 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 2: think that the Fed went too far. I think the 172 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:20,439 Speaker 2: Fed today even says it's going to continue to unwind 173 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:24,440 Speaker 2: a restrictive monetary policy. And I think it's important too, 174 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:28,480 Speaker 2: because what we expect now is there will be a 175 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 2: lot of delayed activity as consumers and businesses try and 176 00:11:32,840 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 2: figure out, Okay, how lower tax is going and how 177 00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:38,560 Speaker 2: is the world going to change? Am I going to 178 00:11:38,559 --> 00:11:40,960 Speaker 2: get a better deal? So we're going to need lower 179 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:44,440 Speaker 2: interest rates. However, if we get the growth beyond that 180 00:11:44,440 --> 00:11:47,400 Speaker 2: that tax cuts and these other measures are going to 181 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 2: cause the dollar will probably go up, and so I 182 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 2: think that will be a surprise. But it's an anti 183 00:11:58,200 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 2: inflationary force as well. And we're seeing commodities react to 184 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 2: the dollar going up now in anticipation of these of 185 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 2: these interesting policies. And then I'd love to just say 186 00:12:11,520 --> 00:12:14,400 Speaker 2: one other thing. A lot of people talk about the deficit, 187 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 2: and it is a big deficit in the middle of 188 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 2: it's a rolling recession. But this deficit is worse than 189 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:27,840 Speaker 2: the worst deficit that Reagan faced at five point five 190 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:30,719 Speaker 2: percent of GDP. How did he get out of that? 191 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:36,720 Speaker 2: And Clinton following beyond him more through growth, not through 192 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:40,600 Speaker 2: tax increases. Uh. And you can add on top of 193 00:12:40,640 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 2: that government spending restraints. So you know, this is this 194 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 2: is going to be extremely healthy and very important. 195 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 3: I think for the stock market. 196 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:53,800 Speaker 2: The stock market has gone through a period here of 197 00:12:53,960 --> 00:12:57,440 Speaker 2: great concentration towards a few stocks, and now we think 198 00:12:57,480 --> 00:12:59,720 Speaker 2: and we've seen it in the last few days, there's 199 00:12:59,800 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 2: going to be a broadening out we're very excited about. 200 00:13:02,559 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 1: So well, we'll talk about that in just a minute. 201 00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: If you're just now joining us, we're joined by Kathy Wood. 202 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:09,440 Speaker 1: She's a founder, CEO, and CIO of ARC and Vest. 203 00:13:09,520 --> 00:13:13,680 Speaker 1: She joins us from Saint Petersburg, Florida. Kathy, I want 204 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:16,719 Speaker 1: to talk one more question on regulation and then we'll 205 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:19,160 Speaker 1: get to a little more on Tesla and Elon and 206 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: you know, some of the big themes that you're seeing. 207 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:26,400 Speaker 1: I'm wondering about from you what you think specifically in 208 00:13:26,480 --> 00:13:30,520 Speaker 1: terms of financial assets is being held back by regulators, 209 00:13:30,559 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 1: Like what financial assets do you think should be opened 210 00:13:33,320 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: up to the trading masses that haven't been well. 211 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 3: It's interesting. 212 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 2: We launched a venture fund and we put it in 213 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:46,080 Speaker 2: We put it in an interval fund structure, which is 214 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 2: regulated by the SEC, and we've had access to open 215 00:13:51,320 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 2: AI and thropic data, Bricks, SpaceX, Epic, discord, lots of 216 00:13:57,240 --> 00:14:02,440 Speaker 2: companies that young people who don't meet the income or 217 00:14:02,679 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 2: net worth thresholds that venture funds require, they can get 218 00:14:08,120 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 2: into our venture fund because it's in the interval fund structure. 219 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:17,120 Speaker 2: I think we're going to see a much more of 220 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:22,320 Speaker 2: a loosening up. You know why we can offer our 221 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 2: fund to retail investors for as little as five hundred dollars, 222 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 2: it's because we're not taking a carry, we're not charging 223 00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:35,760 Speaker 2: carried interests twenty percent of profits. We do charge a 224 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 2: higher fee than you'd get with public companies. And I 225 00:14:40,800 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 2: think we're going to see the democratization increasingly of private 226 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:51,360 Speaker 2: companies as well. I think this administration will advocate for 227 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:58,640 Speaker 2: that and well and will lower regulations, whether it's Sarbine Oxley, 228 00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 2: but regulations that have tied companies and knots. It's very 229 00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:09,120 Speaker 2: expensive to be a public company now, and so for 230 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 2: any company. As the digital world and the physical world converge, 231 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:17,560 Speaker 2: we think that's a big theme going ahead. We're going 232 00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:21,720 Speaker 2: to need the kind of caval raising that the public 233 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:26,120 Speaker 2: markets can offer over a long period of time. So 234 00:15:26,640 --> 00:15:28,520 Speaker 2: I think more and more of that that's going to happen. 235 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: So, speaking of the digital and physical worlds converging, we 236 00:15:31,240 --> 00:15:34,480 Speaker 1: got to talk crypto because bitcoin at a new record 237 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:38,560 Speaker 1: close to seventy seven thousand dollars per bitcoin. Update your 238 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,320 Speaker 1: prediction for us of where you think bitcoin will go 239 00:15:41,840 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 1: and when now that Trump will serve another term. 240 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:50,040 Speaker 2: Yes, he's going to be very bitcoin friendly for sure, 241 00:15:50,200 --> 00:15:55,960 Speaker 2: including building a strategic reserve of bitcoin. Senator Lummis has 242 00:15:56,000 --> 00:15:59,320 Speaker 2: been at the forefront of advocating for that, so very 243 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:06,000 Speaker 2: exciting there. Our price target hasn't changed, except perhaps we're 244 00:16:06,080 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 2: leaning more towards our bowl case. Our base case is 245 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 2: a million dollars by twenty thirty and if you go 246 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 2: into Big Ideas Big Ideas from twenty twenty three in 247 00:16:19,640 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 2: the Bitcoin section, you'll see how we get to that 248 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:26,520 Speaker 2: million dollar, the building blocks of it. You know, it's 249 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 2: a substitute for gold, so it's digital gold. It is 250 00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 2: going to be used as a new asset class. It 251 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:41,040 Speaker 2: is a new asset class for institutional investors, a very 252 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:47,440 Speaker 2: big idea starting with the spot Bitcoin ETFs launched earlier 253 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:51,680 Speaker 2: this year, and of course we're very gratified that ARKB 254 00:16:52,080 --> 00:16:55,520 Speaker 2: was one of them. And it's going to be used 255 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:59,640 Speaker 2: as an insurance policy both in emerging markets and in 256 00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 2: the markets against confiscation of wealth, whether that means outright 257 00:17:04,600 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 2: confiscation of wealth by corruption and so forth, perhaps in 258 00:17:08,040 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 2: emerging markets or by inflation. Inflation is a highly regressive text. 259 00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:16,679 Speaker 2: Now we don't think inflation is going to be a 260 00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:21,200 Speaker 2: problem with this administration. In fact, we think that the 261 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 2: floodgates of innovation are going to open up and that 262 00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 2: we're moving into a world tending towards deflation, but good deflation. 263 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:37,720 Speaker 2: Technologically enabled innovation is deflationary. So I think many people 264 00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:41,000 Speaker 2: are going to be really surprised at how low inflation 265 00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:42,200 Speaker 2: goes in the years ahead. 266 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:44,600 Speaker 1: Kathy, I want to talk performance and get an understanding 267 00:17:44,680 --> 00:17:48,880 Speaker 1: for where you see the future. Because you've seen outflows 268 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:52,159 Speaker 1: every month in the ARK Innovation ETF this year except 269 00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 1: for this month, it's a year where you're underperforming the 270 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:57,359 Speaker 1: S and P five hundred by a wide margin. The 271 00:17:57,640 --> 00:18:00,959 Speaker 1: ARK Innovation ETF it's about flat five hundred, more than 272 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:05,119 Speaker 1: twenty five percent. What's your message to investors who've lost 273 00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 1: money with you, and do you worry that performance will 274 00:18:07,560 --> 00:18:11,359 Speaker 1: lead to an extended period where you won't attract money. 275 00:18:12,080 --> 00:18:15,520 Speaker 2: Well, I think, as I've just described, innovation had quite 276 00:18:15,520 --> 00:18:20,119 Speaker 2: a few obstacles during the last few years, so that 277 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 2: speaks for itself. If you look at our performance, let's 278 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:27,119 Speaker 2: break it down. You look at our ARKW which is 279 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 2: our next generation Internet fund, very focused on AI and 280 00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:34,960 Speaker 2: digital assets. It's up more than the market this year, 281 00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:38,080 Speaker 2: more than I think it's twenty seven to twenty eight percent. 282 00:18:39,520 --> 00:18:45,040 Speaker 2: If you look at ARKG, which is our Genomic Revolution portfolio, 283 00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:49,680 Speaker 2: it is down twenty two percent. And a big problem 284 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 2: for that portfolio has been the lack of M and A. 285 00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:56,040 Speaker 3: You know, the absence of M and A. 286 00:18:56,280 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 2: This this group, if any, needs those liquidity events because 287 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 2: big companies, big pharma companies, need the innovation that is 288 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:11,000 Speaker 2: coming out of the smaller company companies. So we think 289 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:14,159 Speaker 2: that's going to change. We also if you listen to 290 00:19:15,920 --> 00:19:19,560 Speaker 2: now I don't know, I don't think he'll be FDA commissioner, 291 00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 2: but Robert Kennedy, you know he wants to clean up 292 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:30,280 Speaker 2: corruption in healthcare. You know they're huge lobbying lobbying organizations 293 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:35,000 Speaker 2: for pharma. They are not they are not out there 294 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:40,680 Speaker 2: advocating for the the innovators. I think the most important 295 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:44,199 Speaker 2: thing he said is is this, we want to go 296 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:51,200 Speaker 2: back to the rich tradition of the gold standard of evidenced, 297 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 2: evidence based science in terms of healthcare. And the tools 298 00:19:56,359 --> 00:20:05,240 Speaker 2: are here for preventative, predictive, personalized, and participatory behavior healthcare. 299 00:20:05,680 --> 00:20:13,560 Speaker 2: So I think healthcare that the convergence of healthcare sequencing technologies, DNA, RNA, 300 00:20:13,600 --> 00:20:19,879 Speaker 2: proteins sequencing technologies, artificial intelligence, and Crisper gene. 301 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:21,760 Speaker 1: Okay, so I want to jump in here, and I'm 302 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:23,800 Speaker 1: glad you brought in I'm glad you brought up RFK 303 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:25,600 Speaker 1: because I had a question about that to you, Kathy, 304 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:27,240 Speaker 1: And I'm afraid it's probably our last one, just because 305 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:30,520 Speaker 1: we're running out of time. He's been a vaccine skeptic. 306 00:20:30,520 --> 00:20:35,480 Speaker 1: You mentioned RNA technology, mRNA technology, what the COVID vaccines, 307 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:38,600 Speaker 1: the Newish COVID vaccines were based on. Are you concerned 308 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:43,159 Speaker 1: that how he views public health is going to affect 309 00:20:43,240 --> 00:20:45,240 Speaker 1: innovation happening in the space. 310 00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:47,240 Speaker 3: No, I'm not. 311 00:20:47,359 --> 00:20:51,240 Speaker 2: If you read what he said very recently, he sounds 312 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:55,639 Speaker 2: pretty libertarian about vaccinations. You know, there are some people 313 00:20:56,000 --> 00:21:00,679 Speaker 2: who really feel it's important and others who don't, and 314 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,480 Speaker 2: you know, live and let live. But one thing I'd 315 00:21:04,520 --> 00:21:09,920 Speaker 2: like to say is this past administration has been a 316 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:14,359 Speaker 2: menace to what we're calling the multiomics revolution, which is 317 00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:18,600 Speaker 2: going to be the most profound application of artificial intelligence 318 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 2: and new technologies in history, going to cure disease. And 319 00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 2: yet as I look at the traditional analyst response to 320 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:35,720 Speaker 2: these drugs like Chrisper Therapeutics and Intellia that are starting 321 00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:40,359 Speaker 2: to cure disease, and how they think that's bad business 322 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 2: because they don't have an annuity keeping someone keeping someone's 323 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:50,119 Speaker 2: symptoms under control. That's an annuity. Uh, they prefer that 324 00:21:50,359 --> 00:21:55,200 Speaker 2: to a cure. In our latest Monday newsletter, it's called 325 00:21:56,800 --> 00:22:01,359 Speaker 2: Disrupt ARC Disrupt you can find it on Twitter. You'll 326 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: see that we believe that curing disease is going to 327 00:22:06,080 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 2: make the patents of the companies with those cures two 328 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 2: to twenty times more valuable than those other kinds. So 329 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:18,879 Speaker 2: I think there's a complete misunderstanding of the dawn of 330 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 2: the new health age. And I am so excited, so 331 00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 2: excited that the Trump administration is going to bring this 332 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:29,480 Speaker 2: new world. 333 00:22:29,160 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 3: To life for us. 334 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:33,160 Speaker 1: Kathy, would we always want more time with you. Thank 335 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:35,639 Speaker 1: you so much for spending a big part of your 336 00:22:35,680 --> 00:22:37,960 Speaker 1: afternoon with us. We do appreciate it. That's Kathy Wood, 337 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:41,680 Speaker 1: the founder, CEO, and CIO over at ARC invest joining 338 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:43,639 Speaker 1: us from Saint Petersburg, Florida.