WEBVTT - Fed Meeting, US Election Aftermath

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the

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<v Speaker 2>Let's get a preview here of what we may here

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<v Speaker 2>from this ft of reserve, this affternoon. Dennis Lockhart is

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<v Speaker 2>a former Atlanta Fed president, joining us from Atlanta, Georgia

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<v Speaker 2>via that zoom thing. Dennis, thanks so much for joining

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<v Speaker 2>us here. I guess the market's looking for a twenty

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<v Speaker 2>five basis point cut today.

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<v Speaker 3>A do you think that's what we'll get? And be

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<v Speaker 3>what kind of.

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<v Speaker 2>Message you think Jay Powell wants to get across today.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think it's almost a certainty that we'll get

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<v Speaker 4>twenty five base points today. It would be a big

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<v Speaker 4>surprise to everyone, so I put that aside. I don't

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<v Speaker 4>think it's a question. The message coming out of this

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<v Speaker 4>meeting will certainly describe the economy as strong, with the

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<v Speaker 4>labor market cooling but not abruptly cooling, inflation coming down.

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<v Speaker 4>I think you'll hear more of the same basic message

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<v Speaker 4>that Powell has put out at previous press conferences, so

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<v Speaker 4>it's sort of a steady as she goes. He'll explain

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<v Speaker 4>that the committee believes that they can continue to cut

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<v Speaker 4>rates through twenty twenty five, and he's not going to

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<v Speaker 4>make much noise about the election. I don't think he'll

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<v Speaker 4>say anything that suggests any reaction to it at all.

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<v Speaker 4>In the short term, at least, the election won't have

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<v Speaker 4>much influence.

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<v Speaker 5>We don't know yet the impact on the economy of

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<v Speaker 5>the new president's policies. Does that call for smaller rate

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<v Speaker 5>increases in the future, or even applause until we get

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<v Speaker 5>more clarity.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I wouldn't surprise me if they consider a skip,

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<v Speaker 4>not necessarily a pause of putting a policy path on hold,

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<v Speaker 4>but just the slowing of the process as early as January.

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<v Speaker 4>I really don't expect that in December, although I would

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<v Speaker 4>point out that in the September Summary of Economic Projections

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<v Speaker 4>there were seven people who were looking to only seventy

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<v Speaker 4>five basis points this year in twenty twenty four. That's

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<v Speaker 4>a constituency for skipping in December if they continue to

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<v Speaker 4>hold those views. So I think a skip in the

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<v Speaker 4>one of the next two meetings, but more likely in

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<v Speaker 4>January would allow them to take stock of what policies

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<v Speaker 4>are likely to actually be implemented and rangers that they

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<v Speaker 4>have in the outlook because of.

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<v Speaker 2>That pretty big political event earlier this week. Dennis, how

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<v Speaker 2>should the Federal Reserve, if at all, address it today?

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<v Speaker 4>I don't think they should address it at all today.

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<v Speaker 4>The formulation of monetary policy is not a political or

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<v Speaker 4>politically influenced policy setting process. And you know, it's not

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<v Speaker 4>as if he can ignore a question from the audience

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<v Speaker 4>that brings it up. But I think what you'll find

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<v Speaker 4>is power will stay very removed from anything that suggests

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<v Speaker 4>a reaction to political events.

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<v Speaker 5>Does the FED, oh of the markets, any guidance.

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<v Speaker 4>The you know, the Fed, does it Fed oh the

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<v Speaker 4>markets guidance? I think the Fed has been giving guidance

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<v Speaker 4>that the direction of travel is in the direction of

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<v Speaker 4>lower policy rates settings. They have to be indetermined as

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<v Speaker 4>to where that will end. They just don't know. That

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<v Speaker 4>depends a good deal on how the economy evolves over

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<v Speaker 4>the coming months and next year or so. So I

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<v Speaker 4>think guidance has been given. I doubt that you'll hear

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<v Speaker 4>much in the way of amplification of that or elaboration

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<v Speaker 4>on that. In this meeting, the direction is to a

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<v Speaker 4>lower overall rate setting.

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<v Speaker 2>Dennis, again, the FED cut race by fifty basis points,

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<v Speaker 2>and as you just mentioned, there's the bias towards more

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<v Speaker 2>rate cuts, yet yields to move sharply higher.

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<v Speaker 3>Is that what's going on there for the average investor?

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<v Speaker 4>I think there are a number of factors at work,

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<v Speaker 4>but probably the one that deserves the most tension is

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<v Speaker 4>the markets increasing their discount or pricing in some concern

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<v Speaker 4>about the fiscal outlook both candidates. Basically, we're likely to

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<v Speaker 4>be sustaining or even increasing deficits, and the proposals that

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<v Speaker 4>are out there from Trump's campaign appear to be net

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<v Speaker 4>inflation era and conceivably net fiscal fiscally unchanged in many respects,

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<v Speaker 4>if not worse. So I think what the markets are

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<v Speaker 4>seeing is that the fiscal outlook coming to grips with

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<v Speaker 4>the reality of deficits in the rising debt as of

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<v Speaker 4>now at least don't appear to be a priority, and

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<v Speaker 4>they're pricing that into the longer term rates.

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<v Speaker 5>WELLY ask you what you think the relationship should be

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<v Speaker 5>between the President of the United States and the head

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<v Speaker 5>of the Federal Reserve.

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<v Speaker 4>President of the United States should stay out of trying

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<v Speaker 4>to influence the FED in the direction of monetary policy.

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<v Speaker 4>The FED should operate independently. I happen to have pretty

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<v Speaker 4>strong feelings about this. I think it's globally a fundamental

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<v Speaker 4>of good governance to allow your central bank to make

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<v Speaker 4>its decisions independently, and the influence is simply in the

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<v Speaker 4>nominations that the President makes for the Board of Governors

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<v Speaker 4>and the chair, and after that, I think the setting

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<v Speaker 4>up policy should be done independently with no interaction with

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<v Speaker 4>the president.

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<v Speaker 2>Dennis, do you think what's the risk here if you're

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<v Speaker 2>the Federal Reserve? Is it inflation coming back? Is it

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<v Speaker 2>the economy tilting into a recession? Where do you think

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<v Speaker 2>the FED is kind of folk here on that balance?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think they're focused on two things. Of course,

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<v Speaker 4>as everyone knows, there's a dual mandate, so they have

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<v Speaker 4>to pay attention to both employment and inflation. A stickiness

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<v Speaker 4>of inflation at current levels, possibly a resurgence which could

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<v Speaker 4>be based on some policy decisions that are made in

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<v Speaker 4>the Trump administration. So that is a concern and a

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<v Speaker 4>cracking of the good situation we have in employment markets today.

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<v Speaker 4>I pay attention to initial claims. If you saw initial

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<v Speaker 4>claims shoot up, it would suggest that people are being

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<v Speaker 4>laid off and something is changing. So I think they'll

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<v Speaker 4>keep their eye on both and try to preserve a

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<v Speaker 4>rather good economy we have at the moment, and particularly

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<v Speaker 4>a good employment situation.

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<v Speaker 5>Can I ask you, being there in Atlanta, what was

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<v Speaker 5>the message that you interpreted was sent by voters in

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<v Speaker 5>the Atlanta, in Georgia and Atlanta in particular, and how

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<v Speaker 5>should that be interpreted in the formulation of policy, whether

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<v Speaker 5>it be monetary or fiscal.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I'm so maybe a little early to opine on

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<v Speaker 4>what the message was from the electorate in Georgia, and Georgia,

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<v Speaker 4>of course, was like many other states around the country

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<v Speaker 4>where Trump carried the state and got the electoral votes

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<v Speaker 4>from the state. You know. I think one message is

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<v Speaker 4>that higher prices as a result of inflation, even with

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<v Speaker 4>the argument that inflation is declining, higher prices really do

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<v Speaker 4>affect the thinking of the voter, and I think that

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<v Speaker 4>that was one of several factors that was not favorable

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<v Speaker 4>to the Harris campaign. Prices rose during the hyperinflationary period

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<v Speaker 4>we saw right after the pandemic. Inflation has been coming down,

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<v Speaker 4>but the prices themselves have not been coming down, and

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<v Speaker 4>that is a real constraint on consumptions in many households,

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<v Speaker 4>and I think there was to some degree a vote

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<v Speaker 4>against that reality.

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<v Speaker 2>Dennis Lockhart, thank you so much for joining us. Dennis Lockhart,

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<v Speaker 2>former Atlanta Fed President, joining us from Atlanta via zoom thing.

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<v Speaker 2>And when I think about Atlanta, phenomenal city, I've got,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, just over my career, Senia experienced the growth

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<v Speaker 2>of Atlanta, having gone there for so many times and

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<v Speaker 2>had a lot of investment banking clients there. Every single

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<v Speaker 2>street is named Peachtree Streeter.

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<v Speaker 5>I believe Dennis's firm is on peach Street.

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<v Speaker 4>Right, Yeah, Basically something like something like thirty six streets

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<v Speaker 4>have the word Peachtree in the so it's very easy

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<v Speaker 4>to get confused. And then there are a lot of

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<v Speaker 4>other institutions that to use the word Peachtree. So it's

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<v Speaker 4>a certainly a Peachtree crazy city, to say the least.

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<v Speaker 2>Dennis, thanks so much for joining us. Former FED president

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<v Speaker 2>for Atlanta, Dennis Lockhart. Yeah, it's it's amazing. It's a

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<v Speaker 2>huge city, cosmopolitan, global city, but yeah, somebody, you know what,

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<v Speaker 2>it's Peachtree, but it's Peatree north West Southeast, and it's street,

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<v Speaker 2>it's Avenue, it's this. And so before you had like GPS,

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<v Speaker 2>you'd say, you give an address to a cab driver

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<v Speaker 2>nine times at attendant, you take it to the wrong

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<v Speaker 2>place because it's oh it's Peachtree Southeast you wanted, you know.

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<v Speaker 5>It's like and of course home to Coca Cola.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's an awesome town, that great stuff. And it's just

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<v Speaker 2>been I tell you, it's just been one of those

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<v Speaker 2>you talk about the you know, the growth of the

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<v Speaker 2>sun Belt, and Atlanta was the first, you know, and

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<v Speaker 2>just the dynamic growth just over the last.

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<v Speaker 3>Thirty forty years has been extraordinary.

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<v Speaker 2>So now I think like the fourth bag is market

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<v Speaker 2>in the US, it's something huge like that.

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<v Speaker 5>It's on my bucket list. I haven't been yet, oh dude.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, I think I've been through the airport, but

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<v Speaker 5>that was Yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>But the traffic is just brutal down there.

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<v Speaker 2>It's one of those again in the growth of the Southeast.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, these towns go.

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<v Speaker 2>So quickly the traffic, you know that the instructure can't

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<v Speaker 2>keep up. But anyway, getting the latest from Dennis Lockhart.

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<v Speaker 1>Down there, you're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch

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<v Speaker 2>Right, not nostiting it for Alex deal on Paul Swingeel

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<v Speaker 2>Life here in our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio, streaming live

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<v Speaker 2>on YouTube as well. It is FED Day, and after

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<v Speaker 2>announcing what's widely expected to be a quarter point cut industrates,

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<v Speaker 2>the FED will have to reassure markets it can manage

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<v Speaker 2>the impact of a president elect who's valed a raft

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<v Speaker 2>of new tariffs and tax cuts. What does that mean

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<v Speaker 2>is FED Chairman j Palce did his job just get

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<v Speaker 2>more difficult after twas Tuesday's political election results. Katerina sara

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<v Speaker 2>Eva joints us here, a Federal.

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<v Speaker 3>Reserve reporter from Bloomberg News.

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<v Speaker 2>Katerina did FED chairman pals job get a little bit

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<v Speaker 2>more difficult given the presidential election results from Tuesday?

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<v Speaker 6>I think in a way, yeah, I mean, of course,

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<v Speaker 6>you will try to you know, steer clear of anything

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<v Speaker 6>politics related in his press conference, and you know, when

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<v Speaker 6>he's asked about it going forward, they always try to

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<v Speaker 6>remain a political But I think the reality of a

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<v Speaker 6>new administration is that we are likely to see some

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<v Speaker 6>policies that may stoke inflation a little bit or even growth. Right,

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<v Speaker 6>it's not all negative, but it does mean, you know,

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<v Speaker 6>it may change some things for the FED, and we've

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<v Speaker 6>certainly seen that in banks. You know, some of the

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<v Speaker 6>Wall Street economists and financial markets kind of repricing what

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<v Speaker 6>they expect for the FED going forward.

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<v Speaker 7>So what do you think we're going to get out

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<v Speaker 7>of today? I feel like it's going to be a

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<v Speaker 7>pretty boring FED meeting since they're locked in for twenty

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<v Speaker 7>five basis points.

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<v Speaker 8>But they probably won't want to.

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<v Speaker 7>Say anything about the next meeting, certainly not about twenty

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<v Speaker 7>twenty five.

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<v Speaker 6>Right, Yeah, I think that's right. I think today should

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<v Speaker 6>be pretty boring. They're probably going to deliver what we're

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<v Speaker 6>all expecting, which is that quarter point cut, like you're saying,

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<v Speaker 6>and then it's it's not one of the quarterly meetings,

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<v Speaker 6>so we don't get updated economic forecasts from them, so

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<v Speaker 6>there's not kind of those extras that we would get at,

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<v Speaker 6>you know, that we got in September and that we'll

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<v Speaker 6>get in December. And yeah, I think I think they're

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<v Speaker 6>really going to want to leave the door open because

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<v Speaker 6>we don't you know, we've had some economic data recently

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<v Speaker 6>that has shown that things might be heating up a

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<v Speaker 6>little bit again. So even outside of the election, we're

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<v Speaker 6>seeing some strength in the economy that might have implications

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<v Speaker 6>for the FED. And then also they we don't know

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<v Speaker 6>what policies will be implemented. We were not going to

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<v Speaker 6>have a new government in place until January and then

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<v Speaker 6>you know, these things take a while, so the FED

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<v Speaker 6>isn't going to want to kind of subscribe itself to

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<v Speaker 6>anything that hasn't happened yet.

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<v Speaker 2>So what do you think we'll hear from Chairman Pal

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<v Speaker 2>today as it relates to the election. Is it just

0:14:26.240 --> 0:14:29.680
<v Speaker 2>literally say nothing to dance around it, or just I

0:14:29.680 --> 0:14:32.720
<v Speaker 2>guess kind of say, hey, you know, we're a political

0:14:32.800 --> 0:14:33.640
<v Speaker 2>and we're fine.

0:14:34.960 --> 0:14:37.240
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I think that I think that is you know,

0:14:37.320 --> 0:14:40.200
<v Speaker 6>both of those is what we'll see. And we've seen

0:14:40.240 --> 0:14:42.440
<v Speaker 6>that all year. You know, this has been a big

0:14:42.520 --> 0:14:46.400
<v Speaker 6>question for them. But yeah, they just they love to say, look,

0:14:46.520 --> 0:14:48.720
<v Speaker 6>we have nothing to do with this. Our job is

0:14:48.760 --> 0:14:52.200
<v Speaker 6>to react to what the economy is doing. Right, They'll

0:14:52.360 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 6>they'll say things like Congress has given us this dual

0:14:55.480 --> 0:14:59.920
<v Speaker 6>mandate stable prices and maximum employment. What we're focused on,

0:15:00.040 --> 0:15:02.800
<v Speaker 6>and we're looking at the data as it comes in

0:15:03.520 --> 0:15:06.040
<v Speaker 6>to figure out what we can do. And they'll probably

0:15:06.080 --> 0:15:08.520
<v Speaker 6>repeat something that they've been saying this year as well,

0:15:08.760 --> 0:15:12.040
<v Speaker 6>which is that policies well positioned to address anything that

0:15:12.080 --> 0:15:14.680
<v Speaker 6>comes its way. So we're kind of in a you know,

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:17.320
<v Speaker 6>they've started cutting interest rates already, we're in a position

0:15:17.400 --> 0:15:19.840
<v Speaker 6>where if they need to cut more, they can do that.

0:15:19.920 --> 0:15:21.760
<v Speaker 6>If they need to pause for a while, they can

0:15:21.800 --> 0:15:25.360
<v Speaker 6>do that. So I think they they see themselves as

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:28.520
<v Speaker 6>being kind of in a good place to be nimble

0:15:28.560 --> 0:15:29.560
<v Speaker 6>and react.

0:15:29.920 --> 0:15:33.160
<v Speaker 8>Is policy really restrictive here?

0:15:33.280 --> 0:15:35.840
<v Speaker 7>I mean, I'm looking at six thousand right now on

0:15:35.920 --> 0:15:40.480
<v Speaker 7>the S and P five hundred. Unemployment is at four percent,

0:15:41.280 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 7>growth is at three percent? I mean, what are they

0:15:43.800 --> 0:15:46.240
<v Speaker 7>restricting with these levels?

0:15:46.520 --> 0:15:50.080
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, and we just got some really hot you know,

0:15:50.120 --> 0:15:55.720
<v Speaker 6>earnings number not earning like worker earnings numbers today, So yeah,

0:15:55.840 --> 0:15:57.640
<v Speaker 6>I think that's been earnings.

0:15:57.760 --> 0:16:00.560
<v Speaker 8>Earnings also have been good, and we're.

0:16:00.440 --> 0:16:04.600
<v Speaker 7>Expecting fourteen percent earnings growth in Q four and Q one.

0:16:05.240 --> 0:16:07.960
<v Speaker 6>Yes, yeah, yeah, yeah, No, I mean that's been the

0:16:08.000 --> 0:16:13.200
<v Speaker 6>million dollar question all along, Right, how are we restrictive?

0:16:13.560 --> 0:16:16.640
<v Speaker 6>How restrictive are we? If we are, how is that

0:16:16.760 --> 0:16:19.960
<v Speaker 6>even being transmitted to the economy right now? I mean,

0:16:20.000 --> 0:16:22.760
<v Speaker 6>we know, for example, with mortgage rates, a lot of

0:16:22.800 --> 0:16:25.320
<v Speaker 6>people are locked into low rates and it's not having

0:16:25.360 --> 0:16:30.800
<v Speaker 6>the transmission effect it that it normally would. So it is,

0:16:30.880 --> 0:16:34.520
<v Speaker 6>it's it's I think that's an open question. And I

0:16:34.880 --> 0:16:36.840
<v Speaker 6>you know, I do wonder if we're going to start

0:16:36.840 --> 0:16:39.160
<v Speaker 6>hearing more chatter of are they going to have to

0:16:39.280 --> 0:16:42.840
<v Speaker 6>start hiking again if things get really out of hand?

0:16:43.400 --> 0:16:45.480
<v Speaker 8>Paul, you're not locked into a low mortgage rate.

0:16:45.760 --> 0:16:47.000
<v Speaker 3>No, I'm at six percent?

0:16:47.080 --> 0:16:50.560
<v Speaker 7>And are your refinanced dreams dash by Trump dash Yeah.

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:53.000
<v Speaker 2>I mean the rates just kick back up here, all right?

0:16:53.040 --> 0:16:55.960
<v Speaker 2>Katherina sorry, a Federal Reserve reporter for Bloomberg News. Thank

0:16:55.960 --> 0:16:59.040
<v Speaker 2>you so much for joining us there, matt Before we

0:16:59.120 --> 0:17:00.760
<v Speaker 2>let you go here and we go to Joe Matthew

0:17:00.800 --> 0:17:01.480
<v Speaker 2>and bounce of power.

0:17:01.520 --> 0:17:02.200
<v Speaker 3>What are you driving?

0:17:02.920 --> 0:17:03.080
<v Speaker 9>Oh?

0:17:03.200 --> 0:17:06.480
<v Speaker 7>Actually right now I'm driving a So for those who

0:17:06.720 --> 0:17:09.879
<v Speaker 7>don't listen regularly, or watch my show. I drive a

0:17:09.880 --> 0:17:11.800
<v Speaker 7>new car every week, so I'm always test driving a

0:17:11.800 --> 0:17:15.360
<v Speaker 7>new vehicle for my podcast, Hot Pursuit with Hannah Elliott.

0:17:16.359 --> 0:17:20.600
<v Speaker 7>Usually I'm in fancier cars, like maybe an Aston Martin

0:17:20.960 --> 0:17:25.040
<v Speaker 7>or hot new Mercedes, a lot of BMW's I like

0:17:25.080 --> 0:17:25.440
<v Speaker 7>a lot.

0:17:25.680 --> 0:17:28.679
<v Speaker 8>Right now, I'm driving a Chrysler pacifica minivan.

0:17:29.040 --> 0:17:29.640
<v Speaker 3>How's that going.

0:17:29.680 --> 0:17:32.919
<v Speaker 8>It's a hybrid. I gotta say I had never driven

0:17:32.960 --> 0:17:34.399
<v Speaker 8>a minivan before.

0:17:34.080 --> 0:17:35.680
<v Speaker 3>Two kids, so you should be in the market.

0:17:35.800 --> 0:17:35.960
<v Speaker 9>Yeah.

0:17:36.000 --> 0:17:39.120
<v Speaker 7>And I've spent so many years and spent so much

0:17:39.200 --> 0:17:42.200
<v Speaker 7>money trying to avoid going to the minivan. I get

0:17:42.200 --> 0:17:45.240
<v Speaker 7>an SUV that functions like a minivan but still looks tough,

0:17:45.680 --> 0:17:47.440
<v Speaker 7>and I feel like I've been wasting.

0:17:47.560 --> 0:17:50.320
<v Speaker 8>That cash because this is a pretty nice ride.

0:17:50.359 --> 0:17:52.640
<v Speaker 7>I mean, it's not amazing, you know, but it's got

0:17:52.640 --> 0:17:57.800
<v Speaker 7>the low load floor, it's kind of smooth sailing with

0:17:57.840 --> 0:17:58.679
<v Speaker 7>the hybrid engine.

0:17:58.720 --> 0:17:59.440
<v Speaker 8>It's pretty good.

0:17:59.600 --> 0:18:02.199
<v Speaker 2>See there he goes. Yeah, we were twenty years we

0:18:02.200 --> 0:18:05.479
<v Speaker 2>had the minivan thing. Now no Moss, Katerina, thank you

0:18:05.520 --> 0:18:06.400
<v Speaker 2>so much for joining us.

0:18:07.760 --> 0:18:11.639
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live

0:18:11.720 --> 0:18:14.399
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple car playing and

0:18:14.520 --> 0:18:17.439
<v Speaker 1>broud Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand

0:18:17.480 --> 0:18:21.800
<v Speaker 1>wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.

0:18:22.640 --> 0:18:24.919
<v Speaker 2>John Tucker sitting in for Alex Steel on Paul Sweeney

0:18:24.960 --> 0:18:26.960
<v Speaker 2>Your live here in our Bloomberg and Arctic Broker studio.

0:18:27.000 --> 0:18:29.800
<v Speaker 3>We are streaming live on YouTube as well.

0:18:29.840 --> 0:18:32.879
<v Speaker 2>What does Donald Trump and the White House mean for

0:18:33.240 --> 0:18:36.560
<v Speaker 2>big tech? Dan ives Join says he's managing director and

0:18:36.600 --> 0:18:39.640
<v Speaker 2>senior equity analysts for web Bush Securities. Dan, I mean

0:18:40.440 --> 0:18:42.960
<v Speaker 2>a lot of the questions for investors as released to

0:18:43.040 --> 0:18:45.439
<v Speaker 2>big tech and the Trump administration is I mean, what

0:18:45.440 --> 0:18:47.160
<v Speaker 2>does it mean for big tech writ large? But I'm

0:18:47.160 --> 0:18:51.080
<v Speaker 2>want to start with Tesla because that's an industry that

0:18:51.119 --> 0:18:53.439
<v Speaker 2>depends upon cooperation with the government.

0:18:53.480 --> 0:18:54.399
<v Speaker 3>What do you think about Tesla?

0:18:54.560 --> 0:18:57.679
<v Speaker 10>I mean from mosque betting on Trump, it might be

0:18:57.800 --> 0:19:00.520
<v Speaker 10>the best poker move he ever made, That's right, and

0:19:01.000 --> 0:19:05.560
<v Speaker 10>when you think about now, this is gonna really catalyze

0:19:06.119 --> 0:19:09.600
<v Speaker 10>autonomous full self driving. A lot of the regulatory issues

0:19:09.920 --> 0:19:12.879
<v Speaker 10>that Tessa's been dealing with, I think essentially Mussim go

0:19:12.920 --> 0:19:17.240
<v Speaker 10>out the window here, Tariffs get pulled, which is negative

0:19:17.240 --> 0:19:20.080
<v Speaker 10>for the ev industreet bullish for Tessa. Look, if you're

0:19:20.080 --> 0:19:25.159
<v Speaker 10>a Tessa's shareholder, for Trump getting in is basically a

0:19:25.240 --> 0:19:28.600
<v Speaker 10>Champagne moment, and I believe starts to unlock. We've told

0:19:28.680 --> 0:19:33.400
<v Speaker 10>out on the show the trillion dollars of AI valuation

0:19:34.240 --> 0:19:37.119
<v Speaker 10>now starting to get unlocked with Trump in the White House.

0:19:37.280 --> 0:19:39.800
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, just because of the jump in the stock. Yes

0:19:39.840 --> 0:19:42.040
<v Speaker 5>that Elon Mussey had a twenty six and a half

0:19:42.080 --> 0:19:46.520
<v Speaker 5>billion dollars made back to Yeah, I guess it was

0:19:46.520 --> 0:19:50.120
<v Speaker 5>a good trade. Can we talk regulation? What's the regulatory

0:19:50.240 --> 0:19:53.200
<v Speaker 5>landscape gonna look like? What does that mean for tech?

0:19:53.240 --> 0:19:54.199
<v Speaker 5>How do you gain that right now?

0:19:54.240 --> 0:19:57.960
<v Speaker 10>But I think the biggest take any horror movie you want,

0:19:58.080 --> 0:20:02.119
<v Speaker 10>that's really been what Kansman to tech tech. So so

0:20:02.119 --> 0:20:04.560
<v Speaker 10>when you look at con of the FTC has really

0:20:04.600 --> 0:20:07.080
<v Speaker 10>been that nightmare for big tech in terms of M

0:20:07.160 --> 0:20:10.720
<v Speaker 10>and A deals, anything they do. And that's really that's

0:20:10.760 --> 0:20:13.520
<v Speaker 10>been an issue that's been overhanging a lot of these stocks,

0:20:13.359 --> 0:20:16.280
<v Speaker 10>not just Google, Apple and some others. I think the

0:20:16.359 --> 0:20:19.360
<v Speaker 10>view is heavy view that she's gone at the FTC

0:20:20.280 --> 0:20:24.160
<v Speaker 10>and that ultimately will let a much more friendly deal

0:20:24.320 --> 0:20:25.400
<v Speaker 10>environment for tech.

0:20:25.520 --> 0:20:28.560
<v Speaker 5>But doesn't that doesn't pertain to Europe though, what's uh

0:20:28.760 --> 0:20:29.280
<v Speaker 5>or does.

0:20:29.119 --> 0:20:31.760
<v Speaker 10>It sure now? And you're a big tech I mean

0:20:31.800 --> 0:20:34.760
<v Speaker 10>they're used to find almost like cups of coffee there,

0:20:34.800 --> 0:20:37.719
<v Speaker 10>so that's always they're always gonna get that from Brussels.

0:20:38.000 --> 0:20:40.720
<v Speaker 10>But the big issue has been you know, Winter Coon

0:20:41.119 --> 0:20:44.640
<v Speaker 10>from FTC has really been the big issue with her

0:20:44.920 --> 0:20:48.320
<v Speaker 10>looking to be out. That's another part of this rally

0:20:48.359 --> 0:20:50.040
<v Speaker 10>here because I think what it's gonna do is gonna

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:52.520
<v Speaker 10>be a tidal wave of M and A. You're gonna

0:20:52.520 --> 0:20:55.439
<v Speaker 10>see big tech. You still have DJ and some other issues,

0:20:55.480 --> 0:20:58.200
<v Speaker 10>but you see them more aggressive from an AI perspective,

0:20:58.880 --> 0:21:01.240
<v Speaker 10>and and this is really what tack invessors want to see,

0:21:01.480 --> 0:21:03.560
<v Speaker 10>less regulatory. And then we got to see a red

0:21:03.600 --> 0:21:06.680
<v Speaker 10>sweep you combo that you know, that's something that's a

0:21:06.880 --> 0:21:10.639
<v Speaker 10>that's a backdrop that's very very bullish for tech investors.

0:21:10.880 --> 0:21:14.359
<v Speaker 2>There's been some comments from Trump and from President elect

0:21:15.160 --> 0:21:18.800
<v Speaker 2>Vice President elect jd Vance negative towards maybe some social

0:21:18.840 --> 0:21:19.960
<v Speaker 2>media and tech in general.

0:21:19.960 --> 0:21:21.280
<v Speaker 3>How do you take that into account?

0:21:21.359 --> 0:21:24.440
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, I mean, look, they're not fans of Google meta.

0:21:24.800 --> 0:21:27.560
<v Speaker 10>The irony is you look at TikTok Trump getting in

0:21:27.720 --> 0:21:30.879
<v Speaker 10>basically means TikTok to they're not going to get banned,

0:21:30.880 --> 0:21:33.400
<v Speaker 10>and I don't think anything changes from an ownership perspective.

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:36.080
<v Speaker 2>So with President look Trump in the White House, what

0:21:36.119 --> 0:21:37.000
<v Speaker 2>does that mean for TikTok?

0:21:37.160 --> 0:21:39.879
<v Speaker 10>So from a twilight zone, even though he started to

0:21:39.920 --> 0:21:43.480
<v Speaker 10>get the actual looking to get TikTok banned, here we

0:21:43.600 --> 0:21:47.480
<v Speaker 10>are one eighty, it's the opposite actually not supporting a

0:21:47.520 --> 0:21:50.760
<v Speaker 10>TikTok ban. So now TikTok doesn't get banned.

0:21:51.119 --> 0:21:51.280
<v Speaker 1>Now.

0:21:51.400 --> 0:21:54.160
<v Speaker 10>Part of that is because Trump is very negative towards

0:21:54.240 --> 0:21:56.359
<v Speaker 10>Google Meta. So when you think about it from a

0:21:56.400 --> 0:21:58.920
<v Speaker 10>tech perspective and you started a whittling the stocks yesterday,

0:21:59.200 --> 0:22:02.119
<v Speaker 10>i'd expect that little twelve round battle that they'll be

0:22:02.160 --> 0:22:05.440
<v Speaker 10>going through with Trump. In terms of some of the

0:22:05.440 --> 0:22:08.919
<v Speaker 10>the issues around you know, what we's on social media

0:22:09.080 --> 0:22:12.959
<v Speaker 10>section two thirty, which has obviously been the shield. So

0:22:13.000 --> 0:22:16.960
<v Speaker 10>section two thirty is really what shields social media comingies legally,

0:22:18.600 --> 0:22:21.480
<v Speaker 10>you know, and that's been a big contentious issue. The

0:22:21.560 --> 0:22:23.600
<v Speaker 10>view is if Trump comes in, what happens to section

0:22:23.640 --> 0:22:26.720
<v Speaker 10>two thirty. I don't think anything happens per se, But

0:22:26.760 --> 0:22:29.040
<v Speaker 10>when you look at some of the risk quote unquote

0:22:29.040 --> 0:22:32.240
<v Speaker 10>in terms of big tech, definitely on social media, and

0:22:32.280 --> 0:22:34.880
<v Speaker 10>then clearly on the China issue in terms of He'll

0:22:34.920 --> 0:22:37.439
<v Speaker 10>be a lot of harsher on tariffs. But now the

0:22:37.520 --> 0:22:41.680
<v Speaker 10>difference is who's to his right as the whisper. It's Musk,

0:22:42.280 --> 0:22:44.840
<v Speaker 10>So Musk is gonna be able I think, and the

0:22:44.920 --> 0:22:48.439
<v Speaker 10>view is on the street navigate these issues when it

0:22:48.440 --> 0:22:52.880
<v Speaker 10>comes to China tariffs, AI with now being the sort

0:22:52.920 --> 0:22:53.520
<v Speaker 10>of whisper.

0:22:53.800 --> 0:22:56.040
<v Speaker 5>Well, if you're an investor in Nvidio, how do you,

0:22:56.359 --> 0:22:58.080
<v Speaker 5>for the instance, how do you view this?

0:22:58.480 --> 0:23:00.760
<v Speaker 10>The way you view this is that you know, initially

0:23:00.800 --> 0:23:03.240
<v Speaker 10>you'd say maybe negative on China tariffs and what that

0:23:03.280 --> 0:23:06.240
<v Speaker 10>could do for godfather of Ai Jensen and video. The

0:23:06.280 --> 0:23:11.000
<v Speaker 10>reality is that with Musk in there, cool hand will

0:23:11.080 --> 0:23:15.000
<v Speaker 10>ultimately prevail. I don't really see any major risk from

0:23:15.000 --> 0:23:18.080
<v Speaker 10>an Nvidio perspective to some extent, maybe more of those

0:23:18.160 --> 0:23:21.800
<v Speaker 10>chips going toward US instead of China, which is ultimately

0:23:21.800 --> 0:23:24.120
<v Speaker 10>just bullish or big tech. That's why any which way

0:23:24.200 --> 0:23:28.760
<v Speaker 10>you kind of take this, it's bullish US tech, bearish

0:23:29.000 --> 0:23:33.040
<v Speaker 10>China tech. But the Musk and the and just him

0:23:33.160 --> 0:23:36.719
<v Speaker 10>being integral in sixteen hundred Pennsylvania Avenue is very important

0:23:37.080 --> 0:23:39.600
<v Speaker 10>in terms of the view and the tech trade. It's

0:23:39.640 --> 0:23:43.280
<v Speaker 10>not some two or two bureaucrat that that's ultimately grandstand.

0:23:43.280 --> 0:23:45.520
<v Speaker 10>They're trying to get through some tariffs. Now you got

0:23:45.640 --> 0:23:48.160
<v Speaker 10>Must that has I think the best pulse in terms

0:23:48.160 --> 0:23:49.960
<v Speaker 10>of what's going on broader attack and AI.

0:23:50.960 --> 0:23:54.399
<v Speaker 2>So you seem to think that Elon Musk is gonna

0:23:54.400 --> 0:23:58.120
<v Speaker 2>play a active role in this Trump administration.

0:23:58.480 --> 0:24:02.760
<v Speaker 10>He is going to play a significant role now unofficient.

0:24:02.880 --> 0:24:05.879
<v Speaker 10>Now is he gonna be a cabinet No, because then

0:24:05.920 --> 0:24:08.439
<v Speaker 10>that that's very complicated in terms of his ownership and

0:24:08.480 --> 0:24:10.680
<v Speaker 10>what he'd have to do for his stock. But he's

0:24:10.800 --> 0:24:15.720
<v Speaker 10>essentially gonna be called it AI ambassador, call it unofficial

0:24:16.440 --> 0:24:21.040
<v Speaker 10>cabinet whisper. Must will have a very important role in

0:24:21.119 --> 0:24:24.920
<v Speaker 10>this White House, specifically around driving AI. And that's also

0:24:24.960 --> 0:24:28.640
<v Speaker 10>why like autonomous is gonna be front and center, because

0:24:28.640 --> 0:24:31.800
<v Speaker 10>that's he is very focused on autonomous in terms of

0:24:31.880 --> 0:24:37.160
<v Speaker 10>potentially Trump accelerating some of those autonomous FSD issues. And

0:24:37.200 --> 0:24:39.640
<v Speaker 10>that is key to the stock because we believe that's

0:24:39.640 --> 0:24:41.840
<v Speaker 10>worth a trillion dollars alone in terms of the AI

0:24:41.920 --> 0:24:42.840
<v Speaker 10>autonomous story.

0:24:43.040 --> 0:24:47.439
<v Speaker 5>Just a broader question for you can text satisfy the

0:24:47.520 --> 0:24:49.440
<v Speaker 5>market expectations, I.

0:24:49.400 --> 0:24:51.320
<v Speaker 10>Think, and we've told about it on the show. I

0:24:51.320 --> 0:24:54.359
<v Speaker 10>mean demand the spy is still fifteen to one. So

0:24:54.760 --> 0:24:57.840
<v Speaker 10>the Bears in their spreadsheets ten four in New York

0:24:57.880 --> 0:25:01.200
<v Speaker 10>City office building, they can see AI in those spreadsheets.

0:25:01.600 --> 0:25:04.119
<v Speaker 10>I think numbers go up across the board ten to

0:25:04.240 --> 0:25:07.719
<v Speaker 10>fifteen percent going into next year. And our view is

0:25:08.000 --> 0:25:10.760
<v Speaker 10>it's goldilocks. Fed's gonna cut one hundred hundred and fifty BIPs.

0:25:11.200 --> 0:25:14.160
<v Speaker 10>You still have six trillion sidelines and we are talking

0:25:14.160 --> 0:25:18.560
<v Speaker 10>about AI revolution. It is still call at nine to

0:25:18.560 --> 0:25:22.639
<v Speaker 10>thirty pm in the AI party that goes to four am.

0:25:23.840 --> 0:25:25.680
<v Speaker 2>Best pick right here, Dan thirty seconds.

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:29.600
<v Speaker 10>The messy of AI. Polunteer because the area and again

0:25:29.640 --> 0:25:34.600
<v Speaker 10>when you look use cases, pouneers, they're in that mount

0:25:34.680 --> 0:25:38.119
<v Speaker 10>rushmore of course with Jensen with Microsoft with what we

0:25:38.520 --> 0:25:41.440
<v Speaker 10>names like service now as well Pounteer driving it from

0:25:41.440 --> 0:25:46.560
<v Speaker 10>a use case perspective, and still many institutions, I mean,

0:25:46.720 --> 0:25:50.960
<v Speaker 10>you know, very negative. Unpollunteer. I love the setup of

0:25:51.040 --> 0:25:52.600
<v Speaker 10>this story over the coming years.

0:25:53.600 --> 0:25:55.440
<v Speaker 5>Jell me Buffett, will that shirt to you about the

0:25:55.440 --> 0:25:56.800
<v Speaker 5>way again?

0:25:56.960 --> 0:25:58.639
<v Speaker 10>He did, And the thing is this was a shirt.

0:25:58.680 --> 0:26:00.800
<v Speaker 10>I was actually gonna give it to Key, but he

0:26:01.200 --> 0:26:04.120
<v Speaker 10>actually he said it was a little too little two.

0:26:04.880 --> 0:26:06.679
<v Speaker 2>John, I don't think he can go You can't go

0:26:06.720 --> 0:26:08.400
<v Speaker 2>out like this after Labor Day. But Dan i'ves skin

0:26:08.640 --> 0:26:09.160
<v Speaker 2>pull it off.

0:26:09.359 --> 0:26:09.919
<v Speaker 3>He can pull it off.

0:26:10.000 --> 0:26:14.240
<v Speaker 2>Dan I's managing director, Senior ecurianos a webush security securities traintings.

0:26:14.240 --> 0:26:18.000
<v Speaker 2>Here in our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers Studio.

0:26:18.440 --> 0:26:22.320
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:26:22.400 --> 0:26:25.440
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple card Play and

0:26:25.440 --> 0:26:28.399
<v Speaker 1>Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. You can also

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:31.640
<v Speaker 1>listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York

0:26:31.680 --> 0:26:36.879
<v Speaker 1>station Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:26:36.880 --> 0:26:39.359
<v Speaker 2>Matt Miller sitting in for Alex Steele here in this

0:26:39.680 --> 0:26:41.800
<v Speaker 2>we appreciate that Paul Sweeney, you live here in our

0:26:41.800 --> 0:26:45.720
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studio or streaming live on YouTube as well. Madam,

0:26:45.760 --> 0:26:48.959
<v Speaker 2>not sure if you're aware of my Milwaukee theory and

0:26:49.000 --> 0:26:53.280
<v Speaker 2>my Milwaukee theories pound for pound, some of the best

0:26:53.600 --> 0:26:55.440
<v Speaker 2>money managers in the world are Milwaukee.

0:26:55.520 --> 0:26:56.120
<v Speaker 3>I had no idea.

0:26:56.280 --> 0:26:57.840
<v Speaker 8>I thought you were going to say motorcycles.

0:26:57.880 --> 0:27:00.960
<v Speaker 2>No, no, Early Davidson, Baby, I know, I know the

0:27:01.000 --> 0:27:03.119
<v Speaker 2>hog Hog. I don't know what's going on out there.

0:27:03.119 --> 0:27:05.520
<v Speaker 2>Maybe it's the University of Wisconsin. But one of those

0:27:05.520 --> 0:27:08.000
<v Speaker 2>folks joins us right now. Janet Rilling, Senior portfolio manager,

0:27:08.160 --> 0:27:11.639
<v Speaker 2>head of Plus fixed Income and Allspring Global, invests me

0:27:11.720 --> 0:27:14.840
<v Speaker 2>because A. Maletti was one of my first clients and

0:27:14.880 --> 0:27:16.880
<v Speaker 2>she's one of the smartest folks Bloomberg and Active Broker

0:27:16.920 --> 0:27:21.520
<v Speaker 2>Studios where Janet finds herself. Janet today versus maybe a

0:27:21.600 --> 0:27:25.719
<v Speaker 2>couple of days ago, has your view of the bond market,

0:27:25.800 --> 0:27:29.000
<v Speaker 2>the treasury market, the Federal Reserve? Is that change given

0:27:29.040 --> 0:27:31.120
<v Speaker 2>what's happened politically here in this country in the past

0:27:31.160 --> 0:27:31.800
<v Speaker 2>couple of days.

0:27:32.240 --> 0:27:36.199
<v Speaker 11>Well, we do have new information and we can remove

0:27:36.240 --> 0:27:39.040
<v Speaker 11>some scenarios off the table because we do know some

0:27:39.119 --> 0:27:42.000
<v Speaker 11>things about what our government's going to look like in

0:27:42.000 --> 0:27:45.199
<v Speaker 11>twenty twenty five. When it comes to the Fed, however,

0:27:45.560 --> 0:27:47.720
<v Speaker 11>I think the Fed is on the same path. They

0:27:47.760 --> 0:27:51.600
<v Speaker 11>are looking to get off of restrictive level of rates.

0:27:51.880 --> 0:27:54.880
<v Speaker 11>The expectation, of course today is that twenty five basis

0:27:54.880 --> 0:27:57.280
<v Speaker 11>point rate cut, and I think as they look forward,

0:27:57.280 --> 0:27:59.719
<v Speaker 11>they're going to continue to want to move in that direction.

0:28:00.200 --> 0:28:03.480
<v Speaker 11>But they two now have more information, though still not

0:28:03.720 --> 0:28:06.520
<v Speaker 11>enough to really know what policies will be implemented. So

0:28:06.520 --> 0:28:08.080
<v Speaker 11>I think they're going to be a cautious in terms

0:28:08.160 --> 0:28:10.800
<v Speaker 11>of how they interpret the election results, but they are

0:28:10.840 --> 0:28:13.640
<v Speaker 11>certainly aware of them, and I think down the road

0:28:13.640 --> 0:28:15.240
<v Speaker 11>that is going to influence their path.

0:28:15.960 --> 0:28:19.399
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, we had priced in about one hundred and seventy

0:28:19.440 --> 0:28:21.960
<v Speaker 7>basis points of cuts for next year for twenty twenty five,

0:28:22.640 --> 0:28:25.919
<v Speaker 7>and right now the terminal with the WRP function is

0:28:25.960 --> 0:28:29.720
<v Speaker 7>showing only about eighty basis points of cuts for next year.

0:28:29.760 --> 0:28:35.080
<v Speaker 7>So the market has moved substantially in terms of pricing.

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:37.640
<v Speaker 7>Obviously you can see it in the long end well

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:39.560
<v Speaker 7>across the curve, but especially on the long end as

0:28:39.600 --> 0:28:42.600
<v Speaker 7>well of the treasury yields.

0:28:43.880 --> 0:28:46.520
<v Speaker 8>Do you think that we turn that around?

0:28:46.560 --> 0:28:49.720
<v Speaker 7>Is that just a knee jerk reaction to Donald Trump

0:28:50.840 --> 0:28:53.760
<v Speaker 7>winning the presidency. Is it possible that rates on the

0:28:53.760 --> 0:28:56.360
<v Speaker 7>ten year go back under four or do you see

0:28:56.400 --> 0:28:57.960
<v Speaker 7>them headed back towards five.

0:28:58.920 --> 0:29:01.680
<v Speaker 11>I do think it's possible that they move back under four.

0:29:02.240 --> 0:29:06.280
<v Speaker 11>You know, we did learn with this change in government

0:29:06.400 --> 0:29:10.080
<v Speaker 11>that you know, we'll probably have a pretty supportive fiscal

0:29:10.200 --> 0:29:14.120
<v Speaker 11>outlook for growth, So that's something that you know will

0:29:14.200 --> 0:29:17.240
<v Speaker 11>keep things growing. On the other hand, the prospect of

0:29:17.280 --> 0:29:22.040
<v Speaker 11>tariffs leads to potentially more upward pricing pressure. So with

0:29:22.440 --> 0:29:24.680
<v Speaker 11>that in place, I mean it's a balance. The tariffs

0:29:24.680 --> 0:29:26.760
<v Speaker 11>will take quite some time to first of all get

0:29:26.760 --> 0:29:29.200
<v Speaker 11>in place if the policy is successful, and then to

0:29:29.200 --> 0:29:32.360
<v Speaker 11>work its way through the economy. In the meantime, you know,

0:29:32.640 --> 0:29:35.680
<v Speaker 11>I think there is the opportunity for rates to start

0:29:35.720 --> 0:29:38.920
<v Speaker 11>coming back down after people have digested all all of

0:29:38.960 --> 0:29:42.080
<v Speaker 11>the information. Inflation, though it does still need to be

0:29:42.120 --> 0:29:43.840
<v Speaker 11>top of mind. You know, it is not at the

0:29:43.880 --> 0:29:47.080
<v Speaker 11>Fed's target. It's been moving in the right direction, but

0:29:47.440 --> 0:29:51.000
<v Speaker 11>it's been sticky, and you know that that is going

0:29:51.040 --> 0:29:53.480
<v Speaker 11>to be a focus for the bond market. And certainly

0:29:53.480 --> 0:29:55.960
<v Speaker 11>if the bond market is of the view that we're

0:29:56.000 --> 0:29:59.280
<v Speaker 11>going to continue to grow the deficit, that's going to

0:29:59.280 --> 0:30:02.360
<v Speaker 11>weigh on rates, and so it's probably more likely we'll

0:30:02.400 --> 0:30:05.000
<v Speaker 11>be in this range. But I do think it's possible

0:30:05.040 --> 0:30:06.120
<v Speaker 11>we can go back below four.

0:30:06.640 --> 0:30:10.200
<v Speaker 2>All right, So given that backdrop, do I just sit

0:30:10.240 --> 0:30:12.320
<v Speaker 2>in my two year treasury and get four point two percent?

0:30:12.400 --> 0:30:14.200
<v Speaker 3>Or are I take some credit risk out there?

0:30:14.720 --> 0:30:17.040
<v Speaker 11>Well, it's certainly tempting to stay at the front end,

0:30:17.440 --> 0:30:19.800
<v Speaker 11>particularly money markets, right, We know a lot of folks

0:30:19.880 --> 0:30:22.160
<v Speaker 11>have stayed in money markets. But what we have to

0:30:22.200 --> 0:30:25.080
<v Speaker 11>remember is those yields will continue to reset lower as

0:30:25.120 --> 0:30:27.400
<v Speaker 11>the FED continues to cut rates, and we do think

0:30:27.440 --> 0:30:30.080
<v Speaker 11>that will persist. The FED does want to move off

0:30:30.080 --> 0:30:33.360
<v Speaker 11>of this restrictive level, so to avoid that reinvestment risk,

0:30:33.400 --> 0:30:35.480
<v Speaker 11>it can make sense to start moving out the curve.

0:30:35.960 --> 0:30:38.240
<v Speaker 11>And in terms of credit, we do know credit spreads

0:30:38.280 --> 0:30:41.280
<v Speaker 11>are rich, but the economic outlook is quite good, and

0:30:41.360 --> 0:30:44.760
<v Speaker 11>so credit spreads could stay narrow for quite some time.

0:30:45.080 --> 0:30:48.520
<v Speaker 11>So we're not recommending a full overweight in corporate credit,

0:30:48.680 --> 0:30:50.960
<v Speaker 11>but we do think some allocation there makes sense to

0:30:51.000 --> 0:30:54.680
<v Speaker 11>get that incremental yield. Stay highly diversified, that's quite important.

0:30:55.280 --> 0:30:57.480
<v Speaker 11>But you know, if you're just huddled in the front end,

0:30:57.600 --> 0:31:00.760
<v Speaker 11>you're really positioned for one scenario rather than be diversified

0:31:00.800 --> 0:31:03.160
<v Speaker 11>for what is likely a wide range of scenarios.

0:31:03.440 --> 0:31:06.000
<v Speaker 7>In terms of stocks, we're just thirty five points away

0:31:06.040 --> 0:31:09.400
<v Speaker 7>from S and P six thousand. I mean, it's pretty

0:31:09.440 --> 0:31:11.360
<v Speaker 7>unbelievable as I look down at my screen and I

0:31:11.400 --> 0:31:14.680
<v Speaker 7>see fifty nine to sixty six on the S and

0:31:14.680 --> 0:31:19.080
<v Speaker 7>P five hundred right now, you know, there are very

0:31:19.120 --> 0:31:21.800
<v Speaker 7>few strategists who even have this as a year end target,

0:31:21.880 --> 0:31:23.680
<v Speaker 7>let alone a twenty twenty five target.

0:31:24.280 --> 0:31:26.800
<v Speaker 8>Do you think we have more room to run here?

0:31:28.160 --> 0:31:30.120
<v Speaker 11>Well, you know, again, I think we're setting up for

0:31:30.160 --> 0:31:33.480
<v Speaker 11>a good growth environment. We have more clarity on tax policy,

0:31:33.680 --> 0:31:36.760
<v Speaker 11>and from the corporate side, I think that is supportive.

0:31:37.120 --> 0:31:40.880
<v Speaker 11>It allows companies to make decisions to invest, you know,

0:31:41.000 --> 0:31:44.560
<v Speaker 11>to continue to add to capital expenditures to fuel that

0:31:44.600 --> 0:31:47.200
<v Speaker 11>future growth. So I think that is about a lot

0:31:47.240 --> 0:31:50.800
<v Speaker 11>of the optimism that's baked in. But we have seen

0:31:50.840 --> 0:31:53.560
<v Speaker 11>in the past, you know, the knee jerk reaction after elections,

0:31:53.560 --> 0:31:57.680
<v Speaker 11>people extrapolating things. It's not going to be totally clear sailing.

0:31:57.920 --> 0:32:01.520
<v Speaker 11>There's going to be you know, more talk about what

0:32:01.640 --> 0:32:04.480
<v Speaker 11>is the tariff policy? What impact will that have working

0:32:04.560 --> 0:32:07.840
<v Speaker 11>its way through the supply chain. You know, the input

0:32:07.880 --> 0:32:11.600
<v Speaker 11>costs could be impacted. Retailers that you have a lot

0:32:11.640 --> 0:32:14.840
<v Speaker 11>of goods that come from China could impact their margins

0:32:14.960 --> 0:32:16.840
<v Speaker 11>or else they have to pass that along to the consumer.

0:32:17.120 --> 0:32:19.400
<v Speaker 11>So we're going to have to continue to watch how

0:32:19.400 --> 0:32:21.880
<v Speaker 11>the consumer is doing through all of this. But I

0:32:21.880 --> 0:32:24.640
<v Speaker 11>think at the outset, certainly having more certainty and tax

0:32:24.720 --> 0:32:28.600
<v Speaker 11>policy and decision making by corporate America is helpful in

0:32:28.600 --> 0:32:29.840
<v Speaker 11>the fixed income world.

0:32:29.920 --> 0:32:32.680
<v Speaker 8>What is a structured product or what are structured products?

0:32:32.840 --> 0:32:34.760
<v Speaker 8>Because a lot of people tell me that's where I

0:32:34.800 --> 0:32:35.320
<v Speaker 8>need to look.

0:32:36.000 --> 0:32:37.000
<v Speaker 3>How do you guys think about that?

0:32:37.400 --> 0:32:39.080
<v Speaker 11>Well, first of all, we would agree, I think that's

0:32:39.120 --> 0:32:39.960
<v Speaker 11>a good place to look.

0:32:40.360 --> 0:32:43.160
<v Speaker 2>Those others vage backed securities, asset backed securities, that kind

0:32:43.160 --> 0:32:43.400
<v Speaker 2>of thing.

0:32:43.480 --> 0:32:46.120
<v Speaker 11>Yeah, it's really a range of securities. So agency mortgage

0:32:46.120 --> 0:32:48.440
<v Speaker 11>back securities is the largest part of that market, but

0:32:48.560 --> 0:32:51.480
<v Speaker 11>abs or asset backed securities, which actually has a wide

0:32:51.560 --> 0:32:54.080
<v Speaker 11>range of exposures. I mean it can be consumer like

0:32:54.120 --> 0:32:57.520
<v Speaker 11>credit cards, it can be auto exposures, but also some

0:32:58.320 --> 0:33:01.960
<v Speaker 11>company exposures, franchise deals like five Guys as an example

0:33:02.120 --> 0:33:07.720
<v Speaker 11>of a franchise deal. So it's delicious, delicious. Yeah, So

0:33:07.760 --> 0:33:09.960
<v Speaker 11>that's the way you could get exposure to that, you know,

0:33:10.120 --> 0:33:13.400
<v Speaker 11>very diversified exposures there. That's part of our our view

0:33:13.440 --> 0:33:15.960
<v Speaker 11>of what the appeal is to structured product and a

0:33:16.040 --> 0:33:18.480
<v Speaker 11>very important part of the investment grade part of the

0:33:18.560 --> 0:33:19.440
<v Speaker 11>fixed income market.

0:33:19.920 --> 0:33:22.800
<v Speaker 7>So you're not talking like buffer products, You're not talking

0:33:22.840 --> 0:33:27.960
<v Speaker 7>like you know, capped gains and protect in against losses.

0:33:28.200 --> 0:33:29.600
<v Speaker 8>When you talk about structure.

0:33:29.240 --> 0:33:32.920
<v Speaker 11>No thinking about you know, cash flow streams, that are

0:33:32.960 --> 0:33:36.000
<v Speaker 11>packaged in a way that focus on different parts of

0:33:36.000 --> 0:33:38.920
<v Speaker 11>the market. So you know, a pool of credit card

0:33:39.840 --> 0:33:43.040
<v Speaker 11>balances would be one example of ABS.

0:33:43.640 --> 0:33:44.880
<v Speaker 2>There's other exposures too.

0:33:45.000 --> 0:33:48.560
<v Speaker 11>Commercial mortgage backed securities is another segment of structured product.

0:33:48.800 --> 0:33:52.200
<v Speaker 11>Certainly an area where like office properties have been under pressure,

0:33:52.640 --> 0:33:55.479
<v Speaker 11>but it's a very wide space, and so there are

0:33:55.520 --> 0:34:01.760
<v Speaker 11>things beyond commercial or office properties, things like leisure, retail,

0:34:02.080 --> 0:34:04.560
<v Speaker 11>and many of those properties are doing quite well. So

0:34:04.560 --> 0:34:06.840
<v Speaker 11>that's another avenue for structure product.

0:34:07.000 --> 0:34:12.120
<v Speaker 7>Student housing, adult living or senior living facilities.

0:34:14.480 --> 0:34:16.560
<v Speaker 3>US versus non US. What do you guys at all

0:34:16.560 --> 0:34:18.760
<v Speaker 3>spring do we do both?

0:34:19.600 --> 0:34:22.760
<v Speaker 11>We think that being diversified globally makes a lot of sense.

0:34:23.440 --> 0:34:27.200
<v Speaker 11>European credit, for example, is an interesting area. You can

0:34:27.600 --> 0:34:30.480
<v Speaker 11>look at valuation there compared to the US currently it

0:34:30.640 --> 0:34:33.759
<v Speaker 11>slightly tilts in the favor of European credit, and it's

0:34:33.800 --> 0:34:36.520
<v Speaker 11>a way to just diversify your portfolio bit more. We

0:34:36.640 --> 0:34:39.640
<v Speaker 11>like the triple B area of European credit and then

0:34:39.640 --> 0:34:41.440
<v Speaker 11>that higher rung and high yield the double B.

0:34:42.440 --> 0:34:45.120
<v Speaker 2>All right, good stuff, Jennet, thanks so much for joining.

0:34:45.200 --> 0:34:47.560
<v Speaker 2>You're based in monomy. Can pronounce this and I've been

0:34:47.600 --> 0:34:49.960
<v Speaker 2>doing it for four Yearsnomine.

0:34:49.040 --> 0:34:50.960
<v Speaker 11>Falls Menomine falls, right, and that.

0:34:50.880 --> 0:34:54.359
<v Speaker 2>Was originally Dick Strong Strong asset Management. We're out there,

0:34:54.480 --> 0:34:56.600
<v Speaker 2>and I think he just went to University of Wisconsin

0:34:56.640 --> 0:34:58.239
<v Speaker 2>picked out like the best students every year.

0:34:58.320 --> 0:35:00.000
<v Speaker 8>I mean, I've heard your Milwaukee theory before.

0:35:00.360 --> 0:35:01.840
<v Speaker 6>Yes, and it's.

0:35:01.480 --> 0:35:04.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah and so and downtown Milwaukee. There's some old, krusty

0:35:04.920 --> 0:35:07.359
<v Speaker 2>little firms down there that have been managing little money

0:35:07.600 --> 0:35:09.560
<v Speaker 2>you'd never heard of, but they've been doing it for

0:35:09.719 --> 0:35:10.520
<v Speaker 2>like generations.

0:35:10.520 --> 0:35:12.719
<v Speaker 3>I don't know what's going on there, but it sounds.

0:35:12.400 --> 0:35:14.720
<v Speaker 8>Fantastic to me. I love Laverne and Shirley.

0:35:14.920 --> 0:35:15.120
<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

0:35:15.160 --> 0:35:17.839
<v Speaker 7>Who didn't Donald Trump say it wasn't a very nice

0:35:17.880 --> 0:35:19.120
<v Speaker 7>place to I don't.

0:35:18.960 --> 0:35:21.160
<v Speaker 8>Know it wasn't He he used a more colorful term.

0:35:21.200 --> 0:35:22.040
<v Speaker 3>I thought that was the truth.

0:35:22.680 --> 0:35:23.480
<v Speaker 8>Or is that all that too?

0:35:23.560 --> 0:35:26.000
<v Speaker 2>You could have been as well, right, Janet Really, senior

0:35:26.000 --> 0:35:29.760
<v Speaker 2>portfolio manager and head of plus fixed income Allspring Global

0:35:29.760 --> 0:35:31.719
<v Speaker 2>Investments in a greater Milwaukee area.

0:35:31.719 --> 0:35:32.120
<v Speaker 3>Will call it.

0:35:32.120 --> 0:35:34.160
<v Speaker 2>Deputy's here in our New York in Orector Brokers studio.

0:35:34.360 --> 0:35:37.040
<v Speaker 2>Coming to New York because it is the world capital.

0:35:37.120 --> 0:35:42.399
<v Speaker 1>Of course, you're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast Catch

0:35:42.480 --> 0:35:45.480
<v Speaker 1>US live weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple card

0:35:45.520 --> 0:35:48.520
<v Speaker 1>Play and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business Act. You

0:35:48.520 --> 0:35:51.800
<v Speaker 1>can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship

0:35:51.840 --> 0:35:55.680
<v Speaker 1>New York station Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:35:57.080 --> 0:36:00.520
<v Speaker 2>Kanucker sitting in for Alex Steele on Paul Sweeny. Were

0:36:00.560 --> 0:36:03.879
<v Speaker 2>live here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker's studio, and we're

0:36:03.880 --> 0:36:06.120
<v Speaker 2>also streaming live on YouTube. In a few minutes, we're

0:36:06.120 --> 0:36:07.759
<v Speaker 2>going to check on with Alison Williams. She covers the

0:36:07.760 --> 0:36:11.359
<v Speaker 2>big banks for Bloomberg Intelligence and what blew me away yesterday, John,

0:36:11.400 --> 0:36:13.600
<v Speaker 2>was the move in the banks. You had companies a

0:36:13.640 --> 0:36:16.200
<v Speaker 2>good jillion dollars in market cap like JP Morgan, Goldman,

0:36:16.280 --> 0:36:18.240
<v Speaker 2>Sachs up ten eleven, twelve percent.

0:36:18.920 --> 0:36:21.239
<v Speaker 5>Most of this is based on what they think is

0:36:21.280 --> 0:36:24.120
<v Speaker 5>going to be the new regulatory regime or lack.

0:36:23.960 --> 0:36:26.520
<v Speaker 2>There lack thereof I think is how I understand it.

0:36:26.560 --> 0:36:30.799
<v Speaker 2>This basl and it's just basle endgame, bazil three. These

0:36:30.840 --> 0:36:34.400
<v Speaker 2>are global rules for banking that were enacted after the

0:36:34.400 --> 0:36:35.560
<v Speaker 2>Great Financial Crisis.

0:36:35.600 --> 0:36:38.040
<v Speaker 5>And yes, how do you get rid of global rules

0:36:38.120 --> 0:36:39.120
<v Speaker 5>or you just ignore them?

0:36:39.239 --> 0:36:41.239
<v Speaker 2>Well, we basically I think you're just going to kind

0:36:41.280 --> 0:36:44.160
<v Speaker 2>of ignore them. But I think that's kind of the deal.

0:36:44.239 --> 0:36:47.719
<v Speaker 2>But I mean, it just it just means greater profitability

0:36:47.760 --> 0:36:50.879
<v Speaker 2>potentially for some of the big banks in the US.

0:36:50.880 --> 0:36:52.680
<v Speaker 2>And we saw just huge moves here, so we want

0:36:52.719 --> 0:36:55.000
<v Speaker 2>to figure out what's going on. Alison Williams can help

0:36:55.080 --> 0:36:57.879
<v Speaker 2>us there. Alison Williams, she's the senior ALM. She covers

0:36:57.880 --> 0:37:02.920
<v Speaker 2>all the big global investment banks for Bloomberg Intelligence. Alison,

0:37:02.960 --> 0:37:05.719
<v Speaker 2>why did the banks rally so much yesterday on the

0:37:05.760 --> 0:37:09.400
<v Speaker 2>news of Donald Trump becoming the president elect?

0:37:10.880 --> 0:37:12.760
<v Speaker 9>So we see three things.

0:37:12.760 --> 0:37:18.320
<v Speaker 12>So the big one is less regulation. Secondly, higher industrates,

0:37:18.480 --> 0:37:22.320
<v Speaker 12>and then third we really see some momentum for fee revenue,

0:37:22.320 --> 0:37:25.439
<v Speaker 12>which has really been powering the big banks that I cover.

0:37:25.600 --> 0:37:29.640
<v Speaker 12>So the regulation is the big one, and it's not

0:37:29.840 --> 0:37:33.520
<v Speaker 12>just some of the specific issues for the banks as

0:37:33.520 --> 0:37:35.880
<v Speaker 12>a whole and one or two banks, but it is just,

0:37:36.160 --> 0:37:38.160
<v Speaker 12>you know, the feeling that the pendulum can swing the

0:37:38.160 --> 0:37:41.320
<v Speaker 12>other way right, so that there won't be new regulations

0:37:41.480 --> 0:37:43.399
<v Speaker 12>and that some of the things that are sort of

0:37:43.880 --> 0:37:46.879
<v Speaker 12>in the pipeline could be watered down or pushed out.

0:37:47.200 --> 0:37:49.920
<v Speaker 12>So you were just speaking about BOSO three, So that

0:37:50.200 --> 0:37:52.960
<v Speaker 12>BOSO three endgame has been the big one for the

0:37:53.080 --> 0:37:59.480
<v Speaker 12>largest banks, and you know, Basil dictates that all jurisdictions

0:37:59.520 --> 0:38:00.719
<v Speaker 12>around the world have to do.

0:38:00.719 --> 0:38:02.200
<v Speaker 9>Some form of implementation.

0:38:02.880 --> 0:38:05.160
<v Speaker 12>But the US proposal that came out in twenty twenty

0:38:05.160 --> 0:38:09.239
<v Speaker 12>three was really much stricter than we saw in other regions.

0:38:09.480 --> 0:38:12.520
<v Speaker 12>We had already had some expectations that would be watered

0:38:12.520 --> 0:38:16.040
<v Speaker 12>down from you know, comments that Powell had made and

0:38:16.120 --> 0:38:19.520
<v Speaker 12>also comments from bar in September, so some of that

0:38:19.600 --> 0:38:21.400
<v Speaker 12>was sort of in the stocks, but I think the

0:38:21.400 --> 0:38:27.120
<v Speaker 12>feeling is, you know, from our regulatory group that the

0:38:27.160 --> 0:38:30.359
<v Speaker 12>things could either get pushed further out or they could

0:38:30.400 --> 0:38:33.040
<v Speaker 12>be watered down even further. And so that's good for

0:38:33.040 --> 0:38:36.120
<v Speaker 12>the banks because their excess capital is something like five

0:38:36.160 --> 0:38:40.160
<v Speaker 12>to fifteen percent of their market caps. So definitely that

0:38:40.360 --> 0:38:43.160
<v Speaker 12>was something aiding a city group in Wells Fargo as

0:38:43.200 --> 0:38:47.280
<v Speaker 12>well as someone like Morgan, Stanley and Goldman, where even

0:38:47.280 --> 0:38:49.919
<v Speaker 12>with the water, even with the sort of lighter touch

0:38:49.920 --> 0:38:52.920
<v Speaker 12>in September, they were still going to have a deficit

0:38:52.960 --> 0:38:53.600
<v Speaker 12>in their capital.

0:38:53.680 --> 0:38:55.840
<v Speaker 9>So some positive news on that front.

0:38:56.160 --> 0:38:59.319
<v Speaker 12>Also, as you know, you know, Wells Fargo has had

0:38:59.360 --> 0:39:00.840
<v Speaker 12>this asset cap for a long time.

0:39:01.000 --> 0:39:01.520
<v Speaker 9>City Group.

0:39:01.560 --> 0:39:05.920
<v Speaker 12>There's been some concerns, especially around when they reported their results,

0:39:05.920 --> 0:39:09.520
<v Speaker 12>that they could face more scrutiny. So just a particular

0:39:09.640 --> 0:39:13.840
<v Speaker 12>easing I think also benefited those couple of banks. And

0:39:13.840 --> 0:39:16.840
<v Speaker 12>then there are some other things related to card and

0:39:16.880 --> 0:39:20.520
<v Speaker 12>consumer and finance as well. On the interest rate funds,

0:39:20.560 --> 0:39:24.080
<v Speaker 12>all these banks are positioned for higher rates, so we

0:39:24.200 --> 0:39:26.920
<v Speaker 12>know that we'll be watching the FED in terms of

0:39:26.960 --> 0:39:31.239
<v Speaker 12>short term rates, but I think in general that also

0:39:31.280 --> 0:39:34.360
<v Speaker 12>got a lift. And then finally from our viewpoint, the

0:39:34.400 --> 0:39:37.040
<v Speaker 12>big thing is that we see momentum fees and that's

0:39:37.400 --> 0:39:39.520
<v Speaker 12>been a huge boost to the earnings for these banks.

0:39:39.560 --> 0:39:43.760
<v Speaker 5>Just back to the Bunzel three endgame rules, the idea

0:39:43.920 --> 0:39:46.640
<v Speaker 5>is give me the dummies version. You had to set

0:39:46.640 --> 0:39:50.920
<v Speaker 5>aside more capital basically in case things went south, so

0:39:50.960 --> 0:39:56.600
<v Speaker 5>the financial institutions wouldn't ruin the economy, right, So that's

0:39:56.680 --> 0:40:00.200
<v Speaker 5>freed up. Does that now go back to shareholders? Is

0:40:00.440 --> 0:40:01.960
<v Speaker 5>that the idea?

0:40:02.200 --> 0:40:06.279
<v Speaker 12>That that is the idea, and so Boso three endgame rules. So,

0:40:06.680 --> 0:40:09.120
<v Speaker 12>as you know, Baso three is something that sort of

0:40:09.160 --> 0:40:13.080
<v Speaker 12>came after the financial crisis, and there's been many iterations.

0:40:13.160 --> 0:40:17.000
<v Speaker 12>Thus the reference to this last set of rules as endgame.

0:40:17.080 --> 0:40:18.480
<v Speaker 9>And basically what that.

0:40:18.400 --> 0:40:22.640
<v Speaker 12>Dictated was that as they measure their risk weighted assets,

0:40:23.239 --> 0:40:25.759
<v Speaker 12>there would be big increases in that and thus they'd

0:40:25.800 --> 0:40:29.680
<v Speaker 12>be having to hire, you know, hold more capital against that.

0:40:30.160 --> 0:40:35.480
<v Speaker 12>And so based on third quarter earnings and fourth quarter requirements,

0:40:36.080 --> 0:40:39.279
<v Speaker 12>their excess capital was five to fifteen percent of their

0:40:39.280 --> 0:40:43.600
<v Speaker 12>market cap. Under the BOSO three rules, that would turn

0:40:43.640 --> 0:40:46.360
<v Speaker 12>to deficits across the bank, so they would have to

0:40:46.920 --> 0:40:50.720
<v Speaker 12>find a way to increase their capital. There is a timeline,

0:40:50.760 --> 0:40:53.640
<v Speaker 12>so they probably would have done that through internal capital generation.

0:40:54.200 --> 0:40:56.480
<v Speaker 12>But to your point, they that would have been capital

0:40:56.520 --> 0:41:00.000
<v Speaker 12>that they could not return to shareholders.

0:41:00.160 --> 0:41:04.640
<v Speaker 5>Has the most capital to be returned to shareholders.

0:41:04.400 --> 0:41:09.400
<v Speaker 12>Well, based on the requirements today City Group, their excess

0:41:09.400 --> 0:41:13.160
<v Speaker 12>capital is something like fifteen percent of their market cap.

0:41:13.800 --> 0:41:15.080
<v Speaker 5>Okay, all right, and.

0:41:15.840 --> 0:41:18.319
<v Speaker 12>I would and I would point out also that you

0:41:18.320 --> 0:41:21.799
<v Speaker 12>know these banks have and so by the way, like

0:41:22.320 --> 0:41:25.719
<v Speaker 12>the banks do sort of target holding a buffer to

0:41:25.800 --> 0:41:27.799
<v Speaker 12>the requirement. So there's a little bit of that, but I.

0:41:27.719 --> 0:41:32.080
<v Speaker 9>Think you know, in general, it is the fact that

0:41:32.120 --> 0:41:33.799
<v Speaker 9>buybacks will likely go up.

0:41:33.880 --> 0:41:36.520
<v Speaker 12>These banks already have buy back programs in place so

0:41:36.560 --> 0:41:37.959
<v Speaker 12>they can execute on them.

0:41:38.480 --> 0:41:39.640
<v Speaker 9>But it's also the math.

0:41:39.760 --> 0:41:42.880
<v Speaker 12>If you have higher equity, your return on equity is

0:41:42.920 --> 0:41:46.080
<v Speaker 12>going to be lower, and that's how investors' value stock.

0:41:46.280 --> 0:41:51.319
<v Speaker 12>So there is definitely the higher buybacks, but also I

0:41:51.360 --> 0:41:55.160
<v Speaker 12>think it is the sentiment that is helping bank multiples.

0:41:55.680 --> 0:42:00.520
<v Speaker 12>This specific regulation, but also less regulation in general. I

0:42:00.560 --> 0:42:04.000
<v Speaker 12>didn't talk about with regard to regulation is less antitrust.

0:42:04.080 --> 0:42:06.319
<v Speaker 12>So that's good for M and A and that's really

0:42:06.320 --> 0:42:09.960
<v Speaker 12>why you saw Goldman and Morgan Stanley very the stocks

0:42:10.080 --> 0:42:10.759
<v Speaker 12>reacting to that.

0:42:11.400 --> 0:42:13.920
<v Speaker 2>Allison, thanks so much for joining us. Alison Williams, senior

0:42:14.000 --> 0:42:17.680
<v Speaker 2>analyst covering the global banks around the world for Bloomberg

0:42:17.680 --> 0:42:20.120
<v Speaker 2>Intelligency Space down in our Princeton office.

0:42:20.160 --> 0:42:21.960
<v Speaker 3>Again, the banks had a big, big.

0:42:22.200 --> 0:42:26.640
<v Speaker 2>Move higher yesterday that really got people's attention thinking that

0:42:26.640 --> 0:42:31.440
<v Speaker 2>they will be a better regulatory place under a Trump administration.

0:42:31.840 --> 0:42:36.320
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on apples, Spotify,

0:42:36.520 --> 0:42:39.440
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0:42:39.520 --> 0:42:43.120
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0:42:43.239 --> 0:42:46.640
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0:42:46.760 --> 0:42:49.880
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0:42:50.000 --> 0:42:51.880
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