1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 1: Hi everyone, it's Sophia. Welcome to Work in Progress. Welcome 2 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 1: back to Work in Progress with Somartes, and Happy New Year. 3 00:00:19,239 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: I could not be more excited to be kicking off 4 00:00:21,120 --> 00:00:24,680 Speaker 1: twenty twenty four with today's guest, none other than CNN's 5 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 1: Laura Coates. Laura is not only one of my favorite journalists, 6 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:31,120 Speaker 1: she is one of the most impressive people I know. 7 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:35,519 Speaker 1: Having graduated from Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public 8 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: and International Affairs and the University of Minnesota Law School. 9 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:43,160 Speaker 1: Before beginning her legal career in private practice, Laura transitioned 10 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 1: into the United States Department of Justice, thriving as a 11 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:49,199 Speaker 1: federal prosecutor. She served as a trial attorney in the 12 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:51,919 Speaker 1: Civil Rights Division of the DOJ during the Bush and 13 00:00:52,040 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: Obama administrations. She specialized in the enforcement of voting rights 14 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: throughout the country, and since twenty sixteen, she has served 15 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:02,560 Speaker 1: as an analyst for As of last year, she anchors 16 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:05,679 Speaker 1: her own show called Laura Coates Live. She serves as 17 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: the network's chief legal analyst. She hosts The Laura Coats 18 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 1: Show on Series XM, and last year published an incredible 19 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:18,120 Speaker 1: book called Just Pursuit. Laura is I mean, clearly one 20 00:01:18,160 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: of the most inspiring people we've probably ever had on 21 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 1: the show. And one of the things I admire so 22 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: much about her is that she takes all of her 23 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: expertise and humanizes the worlds of journalism and the law. 24 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: She is an advocate for the most vulnerable among us. 25 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 1: She is open about the fact that pursuing justice is 26 00:01:36,520 --> 00:01:40,960 Speaker 1: complicated because the pursuit of justice often creates injustice. And 27 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 1: she approaches these conversations with you and me and everyone 28 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 1: in her audience as a mom, as a black woman 29 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:55,160 Speaker 1: in these industries. She talks about these identities and invites 30 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: us to examine our own. I am so enamored with her, 31 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: have the biggest brain crush on her, and honestly, I 32 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 1: just want to be her friend. And after today you 33 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:20,960 Speaker 1: will too. Enjoy Laura. I'm so excited to have you here. 34 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for taking the time for our 35 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 1: friends at home. You all know that I am a 36 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:28,919 Speaker 1: journalism junkie. So to kick off twenty twenty four, the 37 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:31,800 Speaker 1: day that we're recording happens to be January second, with you, 38 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: my like, my brain is crushing so hard and I'm 39 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:39,400 Speaker 1: just so excited to chat with you today. 40 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:41,639 Speaker 2: I am too. I am such a fan of yours 41 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,480 Speaker 2: and your work and the podcast. So I'm thrilled to 42 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:46,919 Speaker 2: have this chance. And maybe we'll start the whole new 43 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 2: year off rite and everyone I talk to I'll love 44 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:52,079 Speaker 2: talking to. Maybe I'll cross my fingers and toes and 45 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:52,800 Speaker 2: I'll be the case. 46 00:02:53,200 --> 00:02:53,799 Speaker 1: I like that. 47 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:54,799 Speaker 2: I like that vibe. 48 00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:56,959 Speaker 1: I think if we're going to set the new year 49 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:02,360 Speaker 1: off with smart women who who care about community, who 50 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 1: also are like fun to hang out with, if that's 51 00:03:04,760 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 1: my vibe for twenty twenty four, I really feel like 52 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:07,359 Speaker 1: I'm nailing it. 53 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 2: I look if this can replace my gym resolution. I 54 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,800 Speaker 2: am with you like I love a good smart, fun 55 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:18,800 Speaker 2: women done. Not a plank is in sight? Thank you? 56 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:19,359 Speaker 2: So great. 57 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:22,800 Speaker 1: Great, we'll trade the planks for plates. We'll like break 58 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: some bread, we'll have some chats. It'll be nice. 59 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:27,639 Speaker 2: But none of that girl dinner that I keep hearing about, 60 00:03:27,639 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 2: which is basically like college for me. 61 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:33,120 Speaker 1: So it's fine, right, Okay, Yeah, we're doing whatever, like 62 00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: the chic grown up version of that is. 63 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 2: Okay, Okay, I'm in let's do it. 64 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 1: Okay, Well, as we look, as we look forward to 65 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 1: hopefully all of the good things that this year will 66 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 1: bring us to, you know, combat the stress of it 67 00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: being an election year. I can't believe we're back here. 68 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: The irony is that my first question I love to 69 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 1: ask people is actually always about going back, because when 70 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 1: I get to sit opposite from someone such as yourself, 71 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: you have this, you know, incredible life and career, and 72 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 1: your resume is wild, and you're you know, a journalist 73 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,040 Speaker 1: and an author and a former lawyer, and I mean 74 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 1: it's like it goes. The accolades go on and on. 75 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 1: But I'm always really curious about how people who I 76 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 1: admire so much in their adulthood became these amazing humans. 77 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:26,880 Speaker 1: So if we rewind and we meet little Laura at 78 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 1: you know, eight or nine years old, were you curious 79 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:35,159 Speaker 1: and verbose and obsessed with justice as a child or 80 00:04:35,200 --> 00:04:38,840 Speaker 1: were you a completely you know, different version of yourself 81 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:41,719 Speaker 1: that in hindsight makes sense. 82 00:04:42,600 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 2: Well, first, thank you, and I'm going to anything you 83 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 2: said is true just now for the sake of my 84 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:52,000 Speaker 2: ego for our mother, because that's true human. But I'm 85 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 2: trying to be so thank you for that. And it's 86 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:56,520 Speaker 2: actually kind of funny because I actually have a nine 87 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:59,719 Speaker 2: year old daughter who truly is my mini me, so 88 00:04:59,880 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 2: not that hard to imagine myself. That's a younger version, 89 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:06,919 Speaker 2: but I had to. Although she's better than I ever was, 90 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 2: and I hope to be better than I ever will be, 91 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 2: because that's how you everyone thinks about their kids. But 92 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 2: I gotta say I was always a really talkative, curious 93 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:22,039 Speaker 2: Some would say nosy, but I was curious and inquisitive 94 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 2: and precocious sort of kid. I always thought like I 95 00:05:25,600 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 2: was at the adult table, even though I was clearly 96 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:33,039 Speaker 2: at the little kid table. But I was always really chatty. 97 00:05:33,160 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 2: I was always really Every one of my school reviews, 98 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 2: I can tell you right now was like, all right, 99 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 2: she's smart, if only she would stop talking in class, 100 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 2: and that would be the thing. But I think that 101 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:49,680 Speaker 2: I was always really kind of shore footed in some respects. 102 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 2: I was. I was very confident child, mostly because I 103 00:05:51,800 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 2: had two older sisters who were so wonderful still are 104 00:05:56,640 --> 00:05:59,839 Speaker 2: so wonderful, still are my best friends, and very much so. 105 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 2: Came from a family where my parents instilled in us 106 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:06,200 Speaker 2: that each of our opinions wasn't always right, but was 107 00:06:06,200 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 2: important to voice. And so we had this thing called 108 00:06:08,440 --> 00:06:12,960 Speaker 2: the Coat's Corporation, and my parents would invite us into 109 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 2: their you know, businesses or conversations and sort of give 110 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 2: us all rule or roles. I was called the resident 111 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 2: potato peeler, which is not really that flattering looking back. Fine, 112 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,159 Speaker 2: I like potatoes, I could feel ump, that's fine. But 113 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:28,479 Speaker 2: they would ask like, what's your opinion or what do 114 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:31,599 Speaker 2: you think about something? And as a young kid, having 115 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:33,680 Speaker 2: someone sort of look to you that you admired and 116 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:37,919 Speaker 2: respected want to hear from you was really invaluable for me. 117 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:41,600 Speaker 2: And it's at a very wonderful tone, I can't say 118 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:45,080 Speaker 2: that throughout my whole life, I didn't have imposter syndrome. 119 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 2: I was, as you know, insecure as the next person 120 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:50,919 Speaker 2: at different things. I was as confident as the next person. 121 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 2: But one thing I was always really sure of was 122 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 2: that I had every right to speak my mind. Funny enough, though, 123 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:03,159 Speaker 2: that manifested differently. I almost as a kid, I had 124 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:07,039 Speaker 2: a really bad stutter, and so I wanted to get 125 00:07:07,040 --> 00:07:09,800 Speaker 2: everything out so quickly, and it made me more self 126 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,760 Speaker 2: conscious when I spoke, And so that was one thing 127 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: that was different than now. But in some ways, I'm 128 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:19,320 Speaker 2: still very much the little kid who's like what I 129 00:07:19,400 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 2: say is important, I want to get it out right now, 130 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 2: but having to slow myself down to do it. MM. 131 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 1: That's so interesting. You said that that you had a 132 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:31,120 Speaker 1: sutter as a kid, and my brain went just like 133 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:36,679 Speaker 1: the president, just like yes, yeah, but like my inner 134 00:07:36,720 --> 00:07:40,280 Speaker 1: little kid was like, it's okay. 135 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 2: Yes, there you go. See it's I mean, maybe I'll 136 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 2: be on a ballot one day as a result. Oh 137 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 2: I mean, I tell you not now, who knows. But 138 00:07:48,480 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 2: I feel like it's so funny how many former stutters 139 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:55,560 Speaker 2: I meet in current stutterers, if that's the phrase to use, 140 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 2: only because I feel like there's just so many people 141 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:01,760 Speaker 2: who have so much to say and sometimes don't feel 142 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:05,280 Speaker 2: like people either had the attention span to listen to 143 00:08:05,320 --> 00:08:08,960 Speaker 2: them or are not secure that people will think that 144 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 2: what they have to say is worth the weight. And 145 00:08:11,760 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 2: I think for a lot of people that can be 146 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:14,559 Speaker 2: part of the cause. 147 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, and I think, you know, you bring up 148 00:08:18,160 --> 00:08:23,240 Speaker 1: such a great point and its vulnerability so many I 149 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 1: think so many of us who lead any sort of 150 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:27,680 Speaker 1: public facing life or have any sort of public facing 151 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 1: career struggle with imposter syndrome because you look around and 152 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:33,520 Speaker 1: you go, well, look at all these impressive people in 153 00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 1: the room and on this set and in this place, 154 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:40,199 Speaker 1: And what do I really have to contribute but that 155 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: sort of ethos from your family that you cannot assume 156 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: that you're right, but your opinion is always valid. You 157 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:54,200 Speaker 1: should always be heard that I love the both and 158 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 1: of that, because it's really about holding two things to 159 00:08:56,720 --> 00:08:59,319 Speaker 1: be true at the same time. You deserve to speak 160 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 1: your mind and you have to make room to be 161 00:09:02,760 --> 00:09:04,439 Speaker 1: right or wrong. You have to make room for other 162 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 1: people to speak their minds too. And what a special 163 00:09:08,280 --> 00:09:12,120 Speaker 1: thing that is to give to a child. I wonder if, 164 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 1: looking back, that encouragement from them has been part of 165 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 1: what's helped you battle your imposter syndrome. 166 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:23,200 Speaker 2: Do you think, Oh, of course, I mean I think. Look, 167 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 2: if I do say so myself, I look younger than some. 168 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 2: I look young sometimes in general. Other times I look 169 00:09:30,160 --> 00:09:32,600 Speaker 2: around and I'm like, wait, so no one else here 170 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 2: was born in the eighties. Okay, that's why I could 171 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 2: do nineties vie. That's okay. But I look around sometimes, 172 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 2: and certainly, especially in the law. You know, whether it 173 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:46,280 Speaker 2: was in a courtroom, whether it was doing appeals, whether 174 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 2: it was as a prosecutor. Sometimes you would find yourself 175 00:09:49,640 --> 00:09:55,320 Speaker 2: in rooms where people had to give you the benefit 176 00:09:55,360 --> 00:09:58,560 Speaker 2: of doubt, and oftentimes they did not be oftentimes assumed 177 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,800 Speaker 2: that you were there for and other than merit, or 178 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 2: that you were there but you had so much more 179 00:10:04,559 --> 00:10:06,559 Speaker 2: to learn than them, and so you had to almost 180 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:10,280 Speaker 2: shield yourself with armor and a bit of bravado to 181 00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 2: make sure at phrase, fake it till you make it 182 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 2: like no, it was for me. You know, never have 183 00:10:16,440 --> 00:10:19,560 Speaker 2: to fake it. Just create the opportunities for yourself where 184 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 2: you can be at ease with your intellect and in 185 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 2: your spaces. And that some of that worked out really 186 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 2: well other times, especially now. I mean I remember starting 187 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:33,679 Speaker 2: out at CNN and talking about Watergate, sitting next to 188 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 2: the people who actually were a part of Watergate and 189 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:37,760 Speaker 2: being like, well, one of us is not the other 190 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:41,040 Speaker 2: at this table, but I know that none of us 191 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:43,480 Speaker 2: were here for the Constitution, and I speak about that 192 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:46,520 Speaker 2: and don't pat me on the head as I endeavor 193 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 2: to do so. So you have to really give yourself 194 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:52,040 Speaker 2: that that sort of champion mentality that you'll champion for 195 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 2: yourself in those moments. But I have been many a 196 00:10:54,840 --> 00:11:00,440 Speaker 2: room where I have been doubted, and I have people, 197 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 2: you know, not really wanting to give you the full front. 198 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 2: I claut when they look you red in the eye 199 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:07,480 Speaker 2: and they're receiving the information from you, and or they'll 200 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 2: turn to somebody next to you who said the exact 201 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 2: same thing and then go, oh, that messenger suits me better. 202 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:16,760 Speaker 2: That messenger is someone that I give more credence and 203 00:11:16,800 --> 00:11:19,320 Speaker 2: authority to. So I'm gonna say that that person said 204 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 2: it right. 205 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: So there's there's. 206 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 2: Moments of like ego, but you have to just I mean, Sofia, 207 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:26,080 Speaker 2: I have to say, I wear my own jersey in 208 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:28,280 Speaker 2: my mind, and I actually have a jersey in my 209 00:11:28,520 --> 00:11:30,439 Speaker 2: in my house that has coats on the back for 210 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 2: my childhood years in a friend of mine gave him 211 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 2: in Minnesota, and it says coats on the back. And 212 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:42,480 Speaker 2: I will rocket mentally, figuratively literally to go whatever room 213 00:11:42,559 --> 00:11:45,679 Speaker 2: I'm in if I can cheer for my favorite athlete, 214 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 2: if I can cheer for my favorite artist, if I 215 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:50,000 Speaker 2: can be a fan girl for this person, or that 216 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:53,760 Speaker 2: I can totally for myself because the end of the day, 217 00:11:53,840 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 2: who else is going to unless you do? And sometimes 218 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 2: my kids I'll put it on and I'll go, ah, Lord, 219 00:12:00,400 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 2: who messed with mommy today? She's got out of the 220 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:04,960 Speaker 2: coaches jersey, and I'm like, I want to know, you 221 00:12:04,960 --> 00:12:08,640 Speaker 2: don't even want to know. Just let it, yeah, let 222 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 2: it not be you. I love that. 223 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:15,439 Speaker 1: So if if you take all that wisdom and the 224 00:12:16,120 --> 00:12:20,199 Speaker 1: skill set that you got from your family that has 225 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 1: enabled you to be this woman who knows how to 226 00:12:22,559 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: champion herself and who knows how to you know, stand 227 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:29,680 Speaker 1: in the power of her intellect in a room. When 228 00:12:29,720 --> 00:12:33,360 Speaker 1: do you think your interest in the law started? Because 229 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 1: what I what I hear you talking about is communication, community, justice, 230 00:12:40,720 --> 00:12:43,560 Speaker 1: you know, And I think at the root of justice 231 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:48,840 Speaker 1: is this idea that all people deserve to be cared 232 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 1: for to succeed, you know, life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness. 233 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 1: Where did where did that you know, ability to rock 234 00:12:56,800 --> 00:12:59,840 Speaker 1: your jersey and to want that for everyone else Where 235 00:12:59,840 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 1: do you see in the timeline of your life that 236 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:09,439 Speaker 1: sort of power investing itself in the law, in the 237 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:12,439 Speaker 1: justice system. Was there like a clarifying moment or did 238 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:13,720 Speaker 1: it evolve over time? 239 00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 2: You know, I think it's kind of it's behind your childer, 240 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:20,360 Speaker 2: I guess the heart on your wall, because sometimes whatever 241 00:13:20,360 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 2: you're calling age, no matter what, you'll end up you'll 242 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:25,959 Speaker 2: gravitate towards your passion no matter what you try, as 243 00:13:25,960 --> 00:13:28,440 Speaker 2: far as you will, which you'll always gravitate there, for 244 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 2: better or for worse. And for me, my heart in 245 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 2: so many ways is being a voice for people who 246 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 2: can't speak for themselves, being a champion for those who 247 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 2: can or do not have the opportunity to be so, 248 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:42,640 Speaker 2: or just cannot do so. And I was raised. My 249 00:13:42,720 --> 00:13:46,000 Speaker 2: father grew up in foster care for most of his 250 00:13:46,120 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 2: childhood until he aged of the system. My mother grew 251 00:13:50,240 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 2: up in North Carolina and in Connecticut, where she went 252 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:56,880 Speaker 2: north to follow her parents, who served in different households 253 00:13:56,920 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 2: of some very prominent people who later became my clients 254 00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 2: in the world, an irony of that, but both of 255 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 2: whom had to have people who would advocate and champion 256 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:12,679 Speaker 2: for them, and in different moments in their lives, were 257 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:16,360 Speaker 2: vulnerable and could not necessarily have any choice or anyone 258 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,800 Speaker 2: who would between them and their backs against the wall. 259 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 2: And so for me, I grew up in a house 260 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 2: where that was instilled very early and in our lives 261 00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:28,040 Speaker 2: of what it was like for people, my father in particular, 262 00:14:28,640 --> 00:14:30,680 Speaker 2: who when you age out of his system, when you're 263 00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:35,600 Speaker 2: a nineteen fifties nineteen sixties, black boy in Massachusetts, aging 264 00:14:35,640 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 2: out of the system with siblings, with family in the 265 00:14:38,880 --> 00:14:42,280 Speaker 2: area who could not or did not choose to care 266 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 2: for you. What you have to have within you and do, 267 00:14:44,600 --> 00:14:47,080 Speaker 2: And what a difference it would make in a person's 268 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 2: life to have somebody who was ready, willing and able 269 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 2: to be that champion and that sort of fork in 270 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 2: the road moments in his life and others' lives where 271 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 2: the difference was the advocacy, the wherewithal and fortitude to believe, 272 00:15:04,360 --> 00:15:07,600 Speaker 2: to have faith that somebody, if not yourself, might be 273 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,240 Speaker 2: willing to help or change. And so for me, that 274 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:12,520 Speaker 2: was always growing up what I thought I would get into, 275 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:14,840 Speaker 2: that I would be in public service. I did not 276 00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:20,720 Speaker 2: see prosecution because I thought civil rights work would only 277 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:23,720 Speaker 2: require me to do and I did so civil rights 278 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 2: work as well, but more in a capacity of policy 279 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 2: or activism. And I learned pretty quickly throughout college in 280 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:36,800 Speaker 2: particular and law school that my calling was really towards 281 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 2: being a voice for those who could not advocate and 282 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 2: telling their stories in a way that gave them dignity, 283 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:47,880 Speaker 2: in a way that gives them hope, and in a 284 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 2: way that gave them an opportunity to have justice and equality, 285 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:56,000 Speaker 2: and for me, that avenue was the law. Now interestingly enough, 286 00:15:56,440 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 2: those same feelings I have was what ended me or 287 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 2: put me into the world of journalism, the same line 288 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 2: of storytelling, of voicing the stories that I care most about. 289 00:16:07,320 --> 00:16:09,640 Speaker 2: But there was I would say the clarity that I 290 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 2: had was the culmination of a childhood being raised by 291 00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 2: two very strong, will very independent, very wonderful people who 292 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:24,320 Speaker 2: needed required and then gave back advocacy and championing for 293 00:16:24,400 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 2: other people. 294 00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 1: And now a word from our sponsors who make this 295 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:40,920 Speaker 1: show possible. You know, I like to think about the 296 00:16:40,960 --> 00:16:47,000 Speaker 1: things that inform us. The metaphor that I've come up 297 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:49,520 Speaker 1: with for it is what tea have we been steeped in? 298 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:53,680 Speaker 1: M That's a good because when you think about that, 299 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 1: like the way that a tea bag soaks up everything 300 00:16:56,040 --> 00:17:00,440 Speaker 1: around it, it just is. It's physics, it's it's culture, 301 00:17:00,480 --> 00:17:05,080 Speaker 1: it's placed, it's all of these things. And in our country, 302 00:17:05,119 --> 00:17:08,600 Speaker 1: there's so much that's beautiful about our ideals, but there's 303 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 1: a lot of problematic reality, right like when we talk 304 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 1: about what America is in her best potential and what 305 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:22,280 Speaker 1: the country is in its realistic failing. You know, the 306 00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:24,840 Speaker 1: fact that we're debating teaching history is crazy to me. 307 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:27,879 Speaker 1: But you know, we do live in a country that 308 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:30,760 Speaker 1: has been steeped in white supremacy. We live in a 309 00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:34,320 Speaker 1: country that has been steeped in misogyny. You know, the 310 00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:37,159 Speaker 1: things you have faced as a woman that I have 311 00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 1: faced as a woman, the extra layer of the things 312 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 1: you face as a black woman. All of this informs 313 00:17:44,880 --> 00:17:49,119 Speaker 1: to your point, your parents' story, your story, what you see, 314 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 1: and what's inspiring to me is when I'm trying to 315 00:17:53,080 --> 00:17:56,119 Speaker 1: make sense of like a system or what we've grown 316 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 1: up in, or how we might pursue justice for a community. 317 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,080 Speaker 1: I try to think about, like, Okay, if I zoom 318 00:18:01,080 --> 00:18:04,560 Speaker 1: out to thirty thousand feet, like when you really look 319 00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 1: from above, where are all the connection points? And the 320 00:18:07,880 --> 00:18:13,919 Speaker 1: connection points you're talking about drawing as the child of 321 00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:18,159 Speaker 1: parents who needed and then became those advocates, as a 322 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:23,480 Speaker 1: woman who pursued the law and through the stories of people, 323 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 1: realized she wanted to lean into journalism, Like you're talking 324 00:18:28,160 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: about these thirty thousand foot perspectives of how do I 325 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 1: take what I am privileged enough to experience the good 326 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 1: and the bad, you know, the beauty and the pain 327 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:43,240 Speaker 1: of human existence, and bring people into it in a 328 00:18:43,240 --> 00:18:47,080 Speaker 1: way that invites, that teaches that, you know, perhaps creates 329 00:18:47,160 --> 00:18:51,760 Speaker 1: more empathy catharsis ability for us to see each other. 330 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:58,080 Speaker 1: And there's such poetry in that. Yeah, and you're talking 331 00:18:58,160 --> 00:19:01,679 Speaker 1: about the law and the news, like these things that 332 00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:06,359 Speaker 1: can feel very rigid, but they really are beautiful when 333 00:19:06,880 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: I think used to their highest good. 334 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. The law, really, Sophia, is just the terms on 335 00:19:15,040 --> 00:19:20,119 Speaker 2: which we interact with each other. It's if the boundaries 336 00:19:20,119 --> 00:19:23,199 Speaker 2: we decide, the boundaries we keep, and the boundaries we 337 00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 2: break side, that justice somehow falls along that spectrum. And 338 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:31,480 Speaker 2: then of course there's what's right right, there is what's 339 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:35,439 Speaker 2: right and just, and what's legal and lawful. These can 340 00:19:35,480 --> 00:19:38,600 Speaker 2: be podds and conflict with one another often, and so 341 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:42,680 Speaker 2: I look at the law as far more fluid than 342 00:19:43,800 --> 00:19:46,399 Speaker 2: the idea of here's what the statute says, here's what 343 00:19:46,480 --> 00:19:49,679 Speaker 2: the written text is. It really is how we relate 344 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:52,320 Speaker 2: and choose to relate to one another, and what are 345 00:19:52,359 --> 00:19:55,280 Speaker 2: those terms that we're comfortable with and that we're willing 346 00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:57,879 Speaker 2: at times. And the instance of maybe a civil disobedience 347 00:19:57,880 --> 00:20:00,440 Speaker 2: of civil rights era and beyond are breaking or in 348 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:04,399 Speaker 2: the legislative body of changing. And when you think of 349 00:20:04,440 --> 00:20:07,679 Speaker 2: it that way, it really has a human connection to 350 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,320 Speaker 2: it more than anything else, more than just this rigid 351 00:20:10,880 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 2: Here's how I can punish, and here's how I can prevent. 352 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:16,360 Speaker 2: It's also here's how I can exist as a part 353 00:20:16,359 --> 00:20:19,000 Speaker 2: of this social contract. Here's what we value. You know, 354 00:20:19,080 --> 00:20:22,720 Speaker 2: people often say, you tell me, you show me your budget, 355 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:25,360 Speaker 2: I'll tell you your priorities. Right, you show me what 356 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 2: you need, and I'll tell you what you value. You 357 00:20:27,080 --> 00:20:29,199 Speaker 2: show me the laws that are on the books, and 358 00:20:29,240 --> 00:20:31,679 Speaker 2: I'll tell you what a society really values. And some 359 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:35,160 Speaker 2: of these laws are totally unknown to people. I mean, 360 00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:37,600 Speaker 2: just right now, this is the first show of the year. 361 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:40,200 Speaker 2: It's getting of twenty twenty four. There's a lot of 362 00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 2: new laws that have now been enacted that some you 363 00:20:42,600 --> 00:20:45,080 Speaker 2: may agree with, some you may not agree with, but 364 00:20:45,119 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 2: they're there. And oftentimes, we as a society unfortunately open 365 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 2: under operate under a kind of secrecy where we think 366 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 2: the law is supposed to be totally inaccessible, that politics 367 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:00,199 Speaker 2: is supposed to be totally for the elite. And if 368 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:03,920 Speaker 2: you don't understand the jargon that's being thrown around. You're 369 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:06,359 Speaker 2: kind of like, I don't know, an eighty year old 370 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 2: trying to communicate through the acronyms of Twitter and Instagram 371 00:21:10,640 --> 00:21:14,199 Speaker 2: and TikTok that only a certain group of people is 372 00:21:14,240 --> 00:21:17,960 Speaker 2: eligible to understand the law and the life around us. 373 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:20,080 Speaker 2: And I think this just can't be the case, that 374 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:23,400 Speaker 2: can't be true. So one of my passions really is 375 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 2: to make things accessible. The information itself is activism, not 376 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:32,240 Speaker 2: the opinion itself, but the access to the information. And 377 00:21:32,800 --> 00:21:34,159 Speaker 2: you know, it's funny, I have to borrow when you 378 00:21:34,160 --> 00:21:36,840 Speaker 2: were talking about tea, which is such a great analogy 379 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 2: you raise. I'll borrow this from my friend Michael Eric Dyson, 380 00:21:40,160 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 2: who often says this, and it is stuck with me 381 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:47,880 Speaker 2: so much. If you often say, you know, life is 382 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 2: kind of like boiling water and the individual people what 383 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:54,359 Speaker 2: happens when they're in it. Some people are like an egg. 384 00:21:54,440 --> 00:21:57,119 Speaker 2: You put the raw egg into the water and it 385 00:21:57,240 --> 00:22:01,040 Speaker 2: changes who they are inside. By people, you put a 386 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:04,639 Speaker 2: carrot in and it becomes soft. Life makes them soft 387 00:22:04,680 --> 00:22:06,680 Speaker 2: all of a sudden. Or you can be the coffee 388 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: bean when it goes into the hot water and it 389 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 2: creates something powerful and stronger than it was. That keeps 390 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 2: everybody woke about you want to be woke or that 391 00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 2: that's a whole different attitude. But when you think about 392 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:20,480 Speaker 2: the tam tell them you got to add Sophia's tea 393 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:23,199 Speaker 2: analogy in there too, because what we're steeped in is 394 00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:24,160 Speaker 2: even more important. 395 00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 1: Mm hmmmm hmm. And I think I love that. I 396 00:22:28,359 --> 00:22:32,439 Speaker 1: love that idea of like lean into being coffee, that 397 00:22:32,440 --> 00:22:34,960 Speaker 1: that feels, that feels exciting. 398 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 2: Although I don't drink coffee, I should say that don't. 399 00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:39,920 Speaker 1: Oh my god, I'm like, it would. 400 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,800 Speaker 2: Be crazy, and I'm a tea drinker. I do do 401 00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:46,439 Speaker 2: chime caffeine, but I'm okay. If I had coffee, I 402 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,439 Speaker 2: would be like bouncing off the walls. 403 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:51,840 Speaker 1: I just don't think I can survive without it. I 404 00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:56,040 Speaker 1: don't know if it's like some you know, generational inheritance 405 00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 1: thing from my mom's family being Italian, like you. 406 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 2: Had no choice. 407 00:23:00,600 --> 00:23:02,720 Speaker 1: It's like oxygen for me, Like if I don't have 408 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 1: an espresso, I don't know. I don't know how to 409 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 1: be alive. Could be addiction, but I'm going to romanticize 410 00:23:08,600 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 1: it and be like it's because I'm Italian. 411 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 2: We love pasta and coffee. No judgment coming for me. Yeah, 412 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:16,679 Speaker 2: we all have our things that keep us alive. 413 00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like that's my storytelling bit. But something I find 414 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:26,960 Speaker 1: so fascinating is, you know, the the journey that you've 415 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:29,439 Speaker 1: been on to tell the truth and to advocate for 416 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:33,320 Speaker 1: people and to activate for people. When you when you 417 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:37,679 Speaker 1: reference you know, your time at the DOJ and and 418 00:23:37,720 --> 00:23:40,439 Speaker 1: what it was like to work as a prosecutor, you 419 00:23:40,480 --> 00:23:44,640 Speaker 1: know it when I when I first really got obsessed 420 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:47,760 Speaker 1: with your work, you know, and read your book when 421 00:23:47,800 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 1: it came out last year, Like, there's so much that 422 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,840 Speaker 1: reminds me. I mean, you're just you're amazing. There's so 423 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:55,800 Speaker 1: much that reminds me of the of the sort of 424 00:23:56,400 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 1: ways you are trying to illuminate how these systems work 425 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:02,560 Speaker 1: for people. You know that It made me feel a 426 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:05,280 Speaker 1: lot like when I first watched Brian Stevenson's Ted Talk 427 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:08,400 Speaker 1: back in the day, and he was like really explaining 428 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:14,719 Speaker 1: to people the potential that exists in the legal system 429 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:19,879 Speaker 1: and what sort of outcomes, particularly prosecutors control for people, 430 00:24:19,920 --> 00:24:22,840 Speaker 1: and how you can either heal or harm with the 431 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:25,879 Speaker 1: letter of the law. And you just talked about this 432 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:28,080 Speaker 1: idea that you could be very black and white, and 433 00:24:28,119 --> 00:24:32,080 Speaker 1: you could punish or you know whatever it might be 434 00:24:32,240 --> 00:24:35,040 Speaker 1: like to the letter, or you could figure out how 435 00:24:35,040 --> 00:24:41,399 Speaker 1: to change community. And you talk about how within a 436 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:45,359 Speaker 1: system as an advocate, as a lawyer, it is really 437 00:24:45,520 --> 00:24:48,959 Speaker 1: hard when you see the writing on the wall that 438 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:52,840 Speaker 1: the pursuit of justice often creates in justice. You talk 439 00:24:52,880 --> 00:24:56,119 Speaker 1: about this that these systems and we know this from 440 00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:59,119 Speaker 1: social science data and the research and all of the 441 00:24:59,119 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: health outcomes, the public health outcomes. We know that these 442 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:09,359 Speaker 1: systems do not act. You know, it's not a blind 443 00:25:09,400 --> 00:25:13,600 Speaker 1: taste test for people. That there are outcomes that are 444 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:20,960 Speaker 1: unfairly and differently sort of put upon groups of people. 445 00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:24,199 Speaker 1: In our populous black and brown people suffer in ways 446 00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 1: that folks who look like me just don't. Very often 447 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:30,280 Speaker 1: at the hands of a justice system. You know, they're police. 448 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:33,880 Speaker 1: These communities are policed differently, they're prosecuted differently, they're judged differently. 449 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:40,840 Speaker 1: And I'm curious, how, as the again that the advocate 450 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:46,800 Speaker 1: legal mind that that you are, how did that aha 451 00:25:46,960 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 1: moment hit you in the system and and and did 452 00:25:51,840 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 1: it Because I'm just curious in the in the line, 453 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:57,439 Speaker 1: I'm curious in the timeline for the folks at home 454 00:25:57,440 --> 00:26:01,400 Speaker 1: who haven't read the book. Did it did that illuminate 455 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:03,480 Speaker 1: for you in private practice and then make you want 456 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:06,800 Speaker 1: to go into the justice department or was it something 457 00:26:06,840 --> 00:26:11,160 Speaker 1: that as you went into the justice department changed your 458 00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 1: like that experience changed your awareness. 459 00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:19,280 Speaker 2: I have to say I began in private practice and 460 00:26:19,359 --> 00:26:23,680 Speaker 2: I thought that I was as knowledgeable as you ought 461 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:26,760 Speaker 2: to be in the practice of law. But when I 462 00:26:26,880 --> 00:26:32,480 Speaker 2: hit the justice department, I realized a level of professional 463 00:26:32,640 --> 00:26:36,520 Speaker 2: naida ta that was completely foreign to me. Wow. It 464 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:40,720 Speaker 2: wasn't that I didn't understand the concepts, or that I 465 00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:43,919 Speaker 2: failed to understand evidential rules or hears there, or you know, 466 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:48,399 Speaker 2: the mechanics of trying cases. I do that I was 467 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:56,920 Speaker 2: ill prepared for what the sociological aspect of the criminal 468 00:26:57,040 --> 00:27:03,720 Speaker 2: justice system entailed. First of all, I maybe prosecuted hundreds 469 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:07,000 Speaker 2: and hundreds of cases I saw or had a hand 470 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:10,280 Speaker 2: in perhaps a thousand, and I can tell you on 471 00:27:10,280 --> 00:27:13,960 Speaker 2: one hand the number of non black or brown defendants 472 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:15,080 Speaker 2: I even saw. 473 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:16,320 Speaker 1: Wow. 474 00:27:16,520 --> 00:27:20,520 Speaker 2: And it wasn't that this was white officers targeting people 475 00:27:20,560 --> 00:27:23,679 Speaker 2: of color. This was a majority black police force that 476 00:27:23,720 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 2: I would encounter as well. And so the dynamic of that, 477 00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:30,399 Speaker 2: the dynamic of a parade of people who are coming 478 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:33,360 Speaker 2: in and out of a courtroom, children to the elderly, 479 00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:40,479 Speaker 2: you know, having this tension with the system and the 480 00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:45,360 Speaker 2: concept of justice, being a black woman, having my allegiance 481 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 2: to my community questioned by virtue of being in the 482 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:52,680 Speaker 2: space occupied by the quote unquote man. Whatever that looks like. 483 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:54,879 Speaker 2: It usually didn't look like the five foot, free and 484 00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:58,760 Speaker 2: app black women that I am right. But whoever I 485 00:27:58,840 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 2: thought the man ought to be I was never that person. 486 00:28:01,320 --> 00:28:03,560 Speaker 2: And so it was always this idea, well, how can 487 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:08,400 Speaker 2: you be a prosecutor and believe in civil rights? How 488 00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:12,159 Speaker 2: can you be a prosecutor and believe inequality? Now that 489 00:28:12,240 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 2: says volumes for people that people believe. You can either 490 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:19,320 Speaker 2: be a prosecutor, which has such a tremendous amount of power. 491 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:22,560 Speaker 2: I mean, all the decisions are made by the time 492 00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:25,560 Speaker 2: really trial comes around. If you're a defense attorney, and 493 00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:28,520 Speaker 2: more power to you, and we definitely need defense attorneys, 494 00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 2: but you have to be reactive to the discretion that 495 00:28:32,119 --> 00:28:35,359 Speaker 2: a prosecutor exercises. By time you get a case, as 496 00:28:35,359 --> 00:28:37,919 Speaker 2: a defense attorney, you already know the charges. You have 497 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:40,840 Speaker 2: nothing you can do about them. You're handed the evidence 498 00:28:41,080 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 2: that they're going to give over to you. The arrest 499 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,440 Speaker 2: has been made, the indictment's already issued. All that's left 500 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:48,960 Speaker 2: now is to convince and a jury that your client 501 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:51,960 Speaker 2: maybe is innocent. There's a huge wait if your name's 502 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 2: on the other side of the United States versus And 503 00:28:55,080 --> 00:28:57,880 Speaker 2: I think that, even though I was well aware of 504 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:04,479 Speaker 2: that power, the ability to wield discretion and at times 505 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:09,840 Speaker 2: unfettered discretion and unchecked mostly was really shocking to me 506 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 2: because it meant that at the whim or the prejudices 507 00:29:14,080 --> 00:29:18,600 Speaker 2: of an individual prosecutor, someone's life could be changed forever, 508 00:29:18,840 --> 00:29:22,120 Speaker 2: at the level of diligence that they wanted to exercise. 509 00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:25,480 Speaker 2: The amount of times I would have to in the 510 00:29:25,520 --> 00:29:30,400 Speaker 2: courthouse act as an advocate for the defendant, because of course, 511 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:32,800 Speaker 2: if you say, you know, Laura codes On behalf of 512 00:29:32,800 --> 00:29:35,280 Speaker 2: the people of the United States, that also meant the defendant. 513 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:37,000 Speaker 2: And there'd be a number of times when the defendant 514 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 2: did not have adequate counsel to understand what plea they 515 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:43,880 Speaker 2: were agreeing to, or request that needs to be made 516 00:29:43,960 --> 00:29:47,120 Speaker 2: for the discovery or things like that. But for me, 517 00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:50,960 Speaker 2: a really big moment was, Hey, it was my husband, 518 00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:58,120 Speaker 2: because my husband and I were we're having our young children. 519 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:00,360 Speaker 2: When I was a prosecutors too, I have a neither 520 00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:03,520 Speaker 2: eleven and nine. I can't believe it, but I remember 521 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 2: my husband would ask me a lot about, you know, 522 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:12,520 Speaker 2: police brutality cases Mike Brown was happening in Ferguson Trayvon Martin, 523 00:30:12,680 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 2: obviously not a victim of actual official law enforcement, but 524 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:19,400 Speaker 2: the interactions that displayed nonetheless by somebody who tried to 525 00:30:19,480 --> 00:30:22,720 Speaker 2: usurp that role. So many cases were happening, and he 526 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 2: would often ask me about it, and you know, about 527 00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 2: the prosecutor's decision to charge or not charge a case. 528 00:30:27,360 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 2: And I find myself kept asking, you know, or keep 529 00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 2: saying from here's why it is, and here's why I'm different, 530 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 2: and convincing myself that, of course I was nothing like 531 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:38,520 Speaker 2: those prosecutors who would be involved in that are those 532 00:30:38,600 --> 00:30:43,400 Speaker 2: members of law enforcement. And then his questions became fewer 533 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:47,040 Speaker 2: and further in between over time, until one day he 534 00:30:47,080 --> 00:30:49,840 Speaker 2: calls me out to the car and he says he'd 535 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:52,320 Speaker 2: been tinkering back there for quite some time, and of 536 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:55,280 Speaker 2: course yet another Amazon box had arrived. So I didn't 537 00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:58,040 Speaker 2: think anything of it, and he says, I have something 538 00:30:58,360 --> 00:31:00,440 Speaker 2: that I want to show you. I come out so 539 00:31:00,640 --> 00:31:03,160 Speaker 2: begrutulates the car, like, oh god, I weren't stay on 540 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:05,040 Speaker 2: the couch right now and probably watched the house while 541 00:31:05,040 --> 00:31:07,880 Speaker 2: I was something I was doing. And I come out 542 00:31:08,240 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 2: and he has installed a camera on our car, and 543 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:14,920 Speaker 2: I said, oh my god, why don't we need to 544 00:31:14,920 --> 00:31:17,200 Speaker 2: have a camera in my car, Like it's I'm a 545 00:31:17,240 --> 00:31:19,920 Speaker 2: safe driver, what are you doing? And he's kind of 546 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:22,880 Speaker 2: my husband, who's, you know, not a particularly emotional person 547 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:26,120 Speaker 2: at all, had tears in his eyes and he said 548 00:31:26,120 --> 00:31:30,760 Speaker 2: it's it's it's for me, not you. And I said, well, 549 00:31:31,480 --> 00:31:33,800 Speaker 2: what do you mean? And I knew the second the 550 00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:37,920 Speaker 2: question left my mouth about what he was going to say, 551 00:31:38,600 --> 00:31:41,120 Speaker 2: or I was thinking he would, And he said, I 552 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:45,080 Speaker 2: just wanted if I'm ever pulled over by police, I 553 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 2: wanted you to know what really happened, and then I 554 00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:51,280 Speaker 2: would never have left you and the kids. And my 555 00:31:51,400 --> 00:31:55,960 Speaker 2: heart like shattered in that movement, because for him, that 556 00:31:56,080 --> 00:31:58,960 Speaker 2: was a love letter to me and also a reflection 557 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:02,800 Speaker 2: that he thought his own death at the hands of 558 00:32:02,920 --> 00:32:08,320 Speaker 2: police officer was inevitable. And here I was a member 559 00:32:08,480 --> 00:32:12,320 Speaker 2: and a part of the justice system with a muzzle 560 00:32:12,480 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 2: where I couldn't talk, I couldn't share to the world 561 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,920 Speaker 2: what was really happening or what could happen. And it 562 00:32:18,960 --> 00:32:22,640 Speaker 2: was one of those moments that I remember thinking, what 563 00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:29,160 Speaker 2: could I do to perhaps selfishly save his life, but 564 00:32:29,240 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 2: also to save the life of justice. And it was 565 00:32:36,040 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 2: one of those moments that I decided that I was 566 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 2: going to try something. I'd learned so much, I've seen 567 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:46,920 Speaker 2: so much, and yet where I was in that space 568 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:52,160 Speaker 2: was not enough to make the love of my life comfortable, 569 00:32:52,800 --> 00:32:56,520 Speaker 2: safe in any way. So you know, I have a 570 00:32:56,560 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 2: son and a daughter, and I just I needed to 571 00:32:58,880 --> 00:33:02,280 Speaker 2: do something. And when I left the Justice Woradhen I 572 00:33:02,320 --> 00:33:04,960 Speaker 2: read about this and the different moments attention in the book, 573 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,520 Speaker 2: and you know what it's like to be called on 574 00:33:07,640 --> 00:33:11,320 Speaker 2: to aid in the deportation of someone and what that 575 00:33:11,480 --> 00:33:15,320 Speaker 2: does to the internal conflicts you never expect to have 576 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:19,600 Speaker 2: in your life. That was when I decided that I 577 00:33:19,680 --> 00:33:22,400 Speaker 2: wanted to go into journalism. I didn't have a background, 578 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 2: I didn't know what I was doing. I literally when 579 00:33:25,120 --> 00:33:28,680 Speaker 2: I left, I was nursing my daughter still, I had 580 00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:31,480 Speaker 2: my kids. My son is eighteen months older. I was 581 00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:34,760 Speaker 2: posted up in a Panera bread sitting by the fire, 582 00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 2: nursing an orange peako t because it was free refills. 583 00:33:39,400 --> 00:33:41,800 Speaker 2: I'm poor, I get this down. I'm poor cause I 584 00:33:41,880 --> 00:33:44,600 Speaker 2: just retired from my life and I'm trying to figure 585 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:46,520 Speaker 2: out what to do next. And Frankully, my husband was 586 00:33:46,560 --> 00:33:50,040 Speaker 2: thin and love Ramen. I had to figure it out. 587 00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 2: But I never looked back because I don't know there's something. 588 00:33:56,040 --> 00:34:00,400 Speaker 2: I haven't changed the world by any stretch. At least 589 00:34:00,440 --> 00:34:03,600 Speaker 2: I know one foot in front of the other. I 590 00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:10,400 Speaker 2: am illuminating issues that could make somebody think differently about 591 00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:12,400 Speaker 2: how justice could work. 592 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:22,400 Speaker 1: And now a word from our sponsors. I talk a 593 00:34:22,440 --> 00:34:27,960 Speaker 1: lot with friends who are justice minded about this. You 594 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:29,920 Speaker 1: know that in our twenties we were like, We're going 595 00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:32,640 Speaker 1: to be the generation that saves the world. And then 596 00:34:32,640 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 1: you're like, oh wow, really incredible. People have been at 597 00:34:35,320 --> 00:34:37,640 Speaker 1: this for literally hundreds of years. Maybe I need to 598 00:34:37,680 --> 00:34:43,560 Speaker 1: take several seats. I never want to lose the goal, yeah, 599 00:34:43,800 --> 00:34:48,120 Speaker 1: of flipping the scales, But I think the wisdom that 600 00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:51,960 Speaker 1: comes with age and experience is that you have to 601 00:34:52,239 --> 00:34:56,960 Speaker 1: desire something that folks older than us might tell us 602 00:34:57,040 --> 00:35:00,799 Speaker 1: is an unrealistic utopia. But you have to be pragmatic 603 00:35:00,920 --> 00:35:04,799 Speaker 1: enough to make the incremental change that will make our 604 00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:08,280 Speaker 1: children's lives better than ours, and that made our lives 605 00:35:08,320 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 1: better than our grandparents' lives. You have to be willing 606 00:35:12,120 --> 00:35:15,560 Speaker 1: to do the long work, like real activism, real advocacy, 607 00:35:15,600 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 1: real policy change. It's not like the refresh where you 608 00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,440 Speaker 1: drag your thumb down and there's eighty new Instagram photos 609 00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:28,120 Speaker 1: to look at nine seconds. It's like long, unsexy dedication 610 00:35:28,560 --> 00:35:36,359 Speaker 1: that requires longevity and relationship. And when I hear you 611 00:35:36,520 --> 00:35:40,880 Speaker 1: talk about these sort of watershed moments in your life 612 00:35:41,400 --> 00:35:44,680 Speaker 1: and you say, like, you know, I haven't changed the world. 613 00:35:44,719 --> 00:35:47,759 Speaker 1: I think you've changed a lot of people's worlds. I 614 00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:53,880 Speaker 1: think that's the pragmatic potential to achieve that ideal. Like 615 00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:57,359 Speaker 1: every person who has encountered your work or who's read 616 00:35:57,400 --> 00:36:01,400 Speaker 1: your book is changed. That's a big deal. 617 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 2: Well I well, thank you for that. This is this 618 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 2: is where you plug the words work in progress. Well, 619 00:36:07,960 --> 00:36:10,600 Speaker 2: this is this is what is right. I mean, this 620 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:14,520 Speaker 2: is we're all I think in so many ways. Just 621 00:36:16,360 --> 00:36:19,440 Speaker 2: you're a very accomplished woman. You're very ambitious. It's evident. 622 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:23,359 Speaker 2: So there's there is always this goal to check things off, 623 00:36:23,440 --> 00:36:25,359 Speaker 2: and to do that, I'm sure for you as long 624 00:36:25,440 --> 00:36:27,359 Speaker 2: and I'm sure you've got a lot of things checked off. 625 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:31,759 Speaker 2: So many of us have that that drive in us. 626 00:36:32,080 --> 00:36:33,880 Speaker 2: And I think when it comes to justice, and it 627 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:38,439 Speaker 2: comes to issues of of really social importance, whatever your 628 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: conscience is telling you should happen, it's it's more like 629 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:45,919 Speaker 2: the practice of medicine or the practice of law. It's 630 00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:49,359 Speaker 2: the practice of advocacy, it's the practice of justice. It's 631 00:36:49,360 --> 00:36:53,440 Speaker 2: the practices. And that's very hard when you want to 632 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:57,160 Speaker 2: get it done because remember that and we're younger at 633 00:36:57,160 --> 00:36:59,080 Speaker 2: the go to like the arcade, the whack a Mole 634 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:02,319 Speaker 2: like I saw one and one pops up. Although I'm 635 00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:03,880 Speaker 2: really good at that game, so it don't challenge me. 636 00:37:03,880 --> 00:37:06,480 Speaker 2: But like you're the whole thing, right and at the 637 00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:10,359 Speaker 2: end of it, you're like, there's still something else, but yeah, 638 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:13,799 Speaker 2: just keep going to know, all right, well, hopefully when 639 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:17,080 Speaker 2: my arm gets tired, there's somebody right next to me 640 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:20,920 Speaker 2: going I'll literally take the baton, splash mallet and I'll 641 00:37:21,040 --> 00:37:23,680 Speaker 2: keep at it for that next person. And talking about 642 00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:27,400 Speaker 2: keeping us all driven to do it, that's the hard part. 643 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:32,040 Speaker 1: So something that fascinates me because that's the thing, right, Like, 644 00:37:32,800 --> 00:37:36,839 Speaker 1: when you commit yourself to trying to better your community, 645 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:37,239 Speaker 1: it is. 646 00:37:37,200 --> 00:37:37,799 Speaker 2: Whack the mole. 647 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:40,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like you realize, oh, there's not going to be 648 00:37:40,480 --> 00:37:42,440 Speaker 1: a day where we get to the end of this road. 649 00:37:42,560 --> 00:37:45,720 Speaker 1: We're like, we're on the road forever and we're dealing 650 00:37:45,719 --> 00:37:49,600 Speaker 1: with what's coming in from these perpendicular streets. Like oh, 651 00:37:49,640 --> 00:37:57,200 Speaker 1: my god, when you talk about that aha moment and 652 00:37:57,280 --> 00:38:00,920 Speaker 1: it crystallizes and it's so personal in that exchange that 653 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:06,840 Speaker 1: day with your husband, that's really profound and moving to 654 00:38:07,040 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 1: listen to. What I want to dig into a little 655 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:18,200 Speaker 1: bit is that bigger concept of understanding the importance of 656 00:38:18,239 --> 00:38:20,680 Speaker 1: your role as a prosecutor and the fact that from 657 00:38:20,680 --> 00:38:23,240 Speaker 1: the outside a lot of people looked at you and said, 658 00:38:23,480 --> 00:38:26,759 Speaker 1: how could you do this? How could you prosecute? You know, 659 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:28,560 Speaker 1: it's not lost on me that this has been a 660 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:30,960 Speaker 1: lot of the Vice President's journey where people say, well, 661 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:33,719 Speaker 1: you know, you worked on the wrong side of the law, 662 00:38:33,880 --> 00:38:36,680 Speaker 1: you know, for your community, and you go, hold on, 663 00:38:36,880 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 1: it's actually the prosecutors who can either indefinitely harm a 664 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:51,200 Speaker 1: life or redirect it. You can create accountability that within 665 00:38:51,239 --> 00:38:54,880 Speaker 1: a society shapes people into better versions of themselves. Or 666 00:38:54,920 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 1: you can wield accountability like a hammer and bludgeon folks 667 00:38:58,080 --> 00:39:01,840 Speaker 1: with it, and it will always it will always be 668 00:39:02,600 --> 00:39:07,680 Speaker 1: unfair to some communities more than others. It requires a 669 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:13,360 Speaker 1: pragmatism to say, I want to wield a gavel, not 670 00:39:13,440 --> 00:39:17,240 Speaker 1: a hammer. I want to shift the way the system 671 00:39:17,320 --> 00:39:22,279 Speaker 1: exercises quote justice on people. And I imagine it requires 672 00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 1: an immense amount of fortitude to withstand the kind of 673 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:31,560 Speaker 1: criticism that comes at you from people who don't necessarily 674 00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:33,960 Speaker 1: know the inner workings of a justice system in the 675 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:36,600 Speaker 1: way that you even say you were naive to until 676 00:39:36,600 --> 00:39:41,200 Speaker 1: you got to the DOJ. So I guess I'm curious 677 00:39:41,640 --> 00:39:46,400 Speaker 1: going from private practice into the Justice Department, working in 678 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 1: the Civil Rights Division, what when you entered it felt 679 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:54,920 Speaker 1: like your goalposts? What were the things you really wanted 680 00:39:54,960 --> 00:40:02,840 Speaker 1: to work on? And how did you, as INDIVI Laura, 681 00:40:03,360 --> 00:40:07,120 Speaker 1: how did you sort of know when it was time 682 00:40:07,239 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 1: to shift to move on? 683 00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:18,200 Speaker 2: Well, it's a great question because there's rarely ever one moment. 684 00:40:18,520 --> 00:40:22,759 Speaker 2: There's almost like a you know, and every for a 685 00:40:22,840 --> 00:40:27,319 Speaker 2: nanosecond you find yourself reconfiguring and ingesting. It's like a 686 00:40:28,120 --> 00:40:30,520 Speaker 2: watching your eye or a lens of a camera, try 687 00:40:30,560 --> 00:40:33,200 Speaker 2: to focus on something. It's constantly shifting to make sure 688 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:35,520 Speaker 2: that what you want and what your why is is 689 00:40:35,560 --> 00:40:40,879 Speaker 2: in view. And there I would say, you know, when 690 00:40:40,880 --> 00:40:46,080 Speaker 2: you look at the justice system, really it's in some 691 00:40:46,120 --> 00:40:49,000 Speaker 2: ways a legal system that we pursue justice and hopefully 692 00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:54,160 Speaker 2: one day we'll catch it. But discretion is something that 693 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 2: people don't think enough about. We know we want a 694 00:40:57,200 --> 00:41:00,000 Speaker 2: jury of your peers. We know why it's so important 695 00:41:00,080 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 2: to have a jury of one's peers, because you want 696 00:41:01,800 --> 00:41:05,520 Speaker 2: to be judged by people who maybe have either had 697 00:41:05,520 --> 00:41:10,040 Speaker 2: similar life circumstances, or have perhaps walked half a mile, 698 00:41:10,080 --> 00:41:11,719 Speaker 2: if not a mile, in your shoes, or somebody who 699 00:41:11,719 --> 00:41:14,600 Speaker 2: can believe will understand and see the holistic three to 700 00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:19,200 Speaker 2: sixty person. We don't think about that same prospect for 701 00:41:19,280 --> 00:41:23,359 Speaker 2: those who make charging decisions, though, because that's also where 702 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:26,000 Speaker 2: it's necessary to have a prosecutor of your peer. Now, 703 00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:27,520 Speaker 2: it doesn't mean that I'm going to be soft on 704 00:41:27,560 --> 00:41:29,840 Speaker 2: crime because I have walked a mile. I may have 705 00:41:29,840 --> 00:41:32,320 Speaker 2: walked a mile on your shoes and chose a different direction, 706 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:34,919 Speaker 2: and the laws may tell you that it was very 707 00:41:34,920 --> 00:41:37,760 Speaker 2: clear and there's no excuse for the behavior. It doesn't 708 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:41,840 Speaker 2: mean because you are contemplative and thoughtful about the law 709 00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:45,239 Speaker 2: or the benefit of the doubts or grace, or that 710 00:41:45,360 --> 00:41:47,960 Speaker 2: maybe law enforcement got it wrong, or that you can 711 00:41:48,280 --> 00:41:50,840 Speaker 2: in the presumption of innocence the point where you're willing 712 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 2: to question and dot every eye, cross every tee. That 713 00:41:54,480 --> 00:41:57,480 Speaker 2: doesn't make you soft on crime. It makes you alert. 714 00:41:57,680 --> 00:42:00,600 Speaker 2: It makes you hard on the constitution and what it's 715 00:42:00,600 --> 00:42:02,600 Speaker 2: supposed to have and mean for you. And you should 716 00:42:02,719 --> 00:42:06,040 Speaker 2: be there, and I'm naturally skeptical, So that part for 717 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:13,360 Speaker 2: me was easy. But what was difficult was being able 718 00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:15,959 Speaker 2: to keep one's head down and focus and not want 719 00:42:15,960 --> 00:42:19,880 Speaker 2: to defend your every action right because I knew. But 720 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:23,640 Speaker 2: as much as people were cringing at the thought of 721 00:42:23,719 --> 00:42:25,640 Speaker 2: a black woman as a prosecut which by the way, 722 00:42:25,680 --> 00:42:28,480 Speaker 2: there are many of us, but cringing at that thought, 723 00:42:29,480 --> 00:42:31,879 Speaker 2: I would look at the victims and say, so, they 724 00:42:31,880 --> 00:42:36,120 Speaker 2: don't get to have somebody who's their champion. The only 725 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:39,200 Speaker 2: focus is on who is the suspect and defendant. That's 726 00:42:39,239 --> 00:42:42,560 Speaker 2: the only way we judge who ought to get a chance. 727 00:42:43,760 --> 00:42:47,120 Speaker 2: I looked really holensed of the victims and those who 728 00:42:47,960 --> 00:42:51,520 Speaker 2: deserves every bit of championing as those who may have 729 00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:56,440 Speaker 2: been either wrongly accused or overcharged or frankly charged appropriately, 730 00:42:57,080 --> 00:43:00,000 Speaker 2: but a system of justice which only had a punishment 731 00:43:00,360 --> 00:43:05,880 Speaker 2: and not a therapeutic and rehabilitation minded view of sentencing. 732 00:43:06,600 --> 00:43:08,960 Speaker 2: There's so many moments of it, and so I had 733 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:11,120 Speaker 2: to tell you. As much as it was difficult for 734 00:43:11,200 --> 00:43:15,680 Speaker 2: me to at times reconcile what I thought was right, 735 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 2: what was lawful, or the criticism, there were so many 736 00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:24,680 Speaker 2: more moments when I knew, without a shadow of a 737 00:43:24,719 --> 00:43:29,200 Speaker 2: doubt that but for me being at having a teet 738 00:43:29,239 --> 00:43:32,560 Speaker 2: at table, justice would not have been served, whether it 739 00:43:32,640 --> 00:43:35,680 Speaker 2: was half of the victim or behalf the person who 740 00:43:35,760 --> 00:43:39,319 Speaker 2: was charged incorrectly or at all I knew in my heart. 741 00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:42,640 Speaker 2: But that was a conversation much like I. You know, 742 00:43:42,680 --> 00:43:44,279 Speaker 2: we all have those moments when you know, I don't 743 00:43:44,320 --> 00:43:46,359 Speaker 2: know what your quiet moment to like, or a moment 744 00:43:46,520 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 2: you might judge or second guess yourself or try to 745 00:43:49,880 --> 00:43:55,239 Speaker 2: talk yourself through a moment, whatever that looks like for you. 746 00:43:56,239 --> 00:43:59,040 Speaker 2: When I would have those moments, I had to go 747 00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:03,880 Speaker 2: back to the why, why did you want it? Why 748 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:07,239 Speaker 2: are you here? There are far more lucrative options. There 749 00:44:07,239 --> 00:44:11,440 Speaker 2: are far more stress less options. There are different places 750 00:44:11,440 --> 00:44:13,400 Speaker 2: to do the work you're doing. What was your why? 751 00:44:13,880 --> 00:44:16,080 Speaker 2: So going back to that whine, holding it in my 752 00:44:16,160 --> 00:44:19,239 Speaker 2: hands and my heart was how I went through it, 753 00:44:19,280 --> 00:44:25,440 Speaker 2: because you know, you're in an industry where people probably 754 00:44:25,480 --> 00:44:28,640 Speaker 2: just like me, they seek power just to say they 755 00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:34,359 Speaker 2: have it. They're working out some childhood issues, right they 756 00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:36,920 Speaker 2: and they want to be able to be in this 757 00:44:37,040 --> 00:44:42,960 Speaker 2: position to abuse and exploit or be the person that 758 00:44:43,400 --> 00:44:46,320 Speaker 2: gets to have to say the thumbs up thumbs down, 759 00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:48,680 Speaker 2: you know, Emperor in the coliseum. 760 00:44:49,160 --> 00:44:49,520 Speaker 1: Yes. 761 00:44:49,560 --> 00:44:54,760 Speaker 2: And if that's your why, please don't ever go into 762 00:44:54,800 --> 00:44:57,439 Speaker 2: the practice of law, and please don't ever go into 763 00:44:57,480 --> 00:45:03,840 Speaker 2: the prosecution's office, because that's when injustice will occur. Every 764 00:45:04,280 --> 00:45:07,359 Speaker 2: single time. You have to go in with the why. 765 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:12,799 Speaker 2: Because people deserve to have their voices heard. They ought 766 00:45:12,800 --> 00:45:15,200 Speaker 2: to be able to believe that this legal system can 767 00:45:15,280 --> 00:45:18,279 Speaker 2: be just and that people have to be able to 768 00:45:18,360 --> 00:45:21,960 Speaker 2: know that, you know, no one's above the law. And 769 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:26,680 Speaker 2: if you don't have people that get that, we failed. 770 00:45:27,320 --> 00:45:38,680 Speaker 1: And now a word from our wonderful sponsors, what a 771 00:45:38,719 --> 00:45:41,680 Speaker 1: profound reminder when you talk about holding that both and 772 00:45:42,360 --> 00:45:48,400 Speaker 1: holding awareness of the immense power that a person in 773 00:45:48,440 --> 00:45:52,160 Speaker 1: the role of prosecutor has over the accused, but also 774 00:45:52,239 --> 00:45:57,200 Speaker 1: the immense responsibility that you have for the person who 775 00:45:57,320 --> 00:46:02,760 Speaker 1: was harmed, right and to hold the reality that both 776 00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:08,520 Speaker 1: of those people deserve justice. That requires a lot of 777 00:46:10,440 --> 00:46:15,920 Speaker 1: emotional and moral might to take care of people, you know, 778 00:46:16,120 --> 00:46:22,520 Speaker 1: across the spectrum. And yeah, it's certainly not to care 779 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:26,480 Speaker 1: across that spectrum is not something that you know, a 780 00:46:26,520 --> 00:46:31,040 Speaker 1: bully would be inherently great at. And so to figure 781 00:46:31,040 --> 00:46:33,880 Speaker 1: out how to get more carrying people into these spaces 782 00:46:33,920 --> 00:46:39,440 Speaker 1: does feel like it is of paramount importance. And when 783 00:46:39,480 --> 00:46:44,240 Speaker 1: they're not, you see the sort of tessellations of harm happen. 784 00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:46,600 Speaker 1: I mean, I know that one of the things that 785 00:46:46,640 --> 00:46:50,760 Speaker 1: you specialized in was the enforcement of voting rights throughout 786 00:46:50,800 --> 00:46:57,160 Speaker 1: the country, and we have watched people use our elections 787 00:46:57,760 --> 00:47:00,920 Speaker 1: as a bully pulpit. We watch people who do not 788 00:47:01,160 --> 00:47:06,200 Speaker 1: have equity and justice at this sort of core of 789 00:47:06,239 --> 00:47:11,760 Speaker 1: their mission work on assassinating voting rights around the country, 790 00:47:11,840 --> 00:47:15,279 Speaker 1: rolling back the John Lewis Voting Rights Act, refusing you know, 791 00:47:15,360 --> 00:47:17,480 Speaker 1: to give it the re upping that it deserved on 792 00:47:17,560 --> 00:47:22,239 Speaker 1: the floor, Like it is very scary to watch that. 793 00:47:22,400 --> 00:47:25,160 Speaker 1: And in the last election, there were so many moves 794 00:47:25,200 --> 00:47:28,280 Speaker 1: made that violated the voting rights of people all across 795 00:47:28,320 --> 00:47:31,879 Speaker 1: the country, and in outsized ways violated the voting rights 796 00:47:31,880 --> 00:47:34,960 Speaker 1: of minority groups and people of color. You know, we 797 00:47:35,040 --> 00:47:38,920 Speaker 1: watched people being purged from voter rolls state to state unjustly. 798 00:47:39,560 --> 00:47:42,160 Speaker 1: And not to go doom and gloom, but it is 799 00:47:42,160 --> 00:47:45,280 Speaker 1: twenty twenty four and we are, you know, coming into 800 00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:49,440 Speaker 1: an election year. I know so many people worry about 801 00:47:49,440 --> 00:47:52,680 Speaker 1: this stuff but don't exactly know what they can do 802 00:47:52,760 --> 00:47:57,680 Speaker 1: about it. So as the resident expert, you know, are 803 00:47:58,120 --> 00:48:00,239 Speaker 1: you're the only person in this zoom call who been 804 00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:04,160 Speaker 1: at the DJ and as an author and as a journalist, 805 00:48:04,280 --> 00:48:09,040 Speaker 1: is someone who uses her voice to encourage us. How 806 00:48:09,080 --> 00:48:12,319 Speaker 1: do you say to the folks at home? You know, 807 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:15,480 Speaker 1: these are the things you can do as as the 808 00:48:15,520 --> 00:48:17,719 Speaker 1: election approaches at the end of the year. These are 809 00:48:17,719 --> 00:48:19,640 Speaker 1: the ways you can stand up for your rights and 810 00:48:19,640 --> 00:48:21,800 Speaker 1: the rights of people in your community to be able 811 00:48:21,840 --> 00:48:25,000 Speaker 1: to exercise their right to vote. You know, are there 812 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:28,040 Speaker 1: things we should be looking at and doing this year? 813 00:48:28,920 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 2: You know, absolutely? And I think the biggest thing is 814 00:48:33,120 --> 00:48:35,239 Speaker 2: and I know it sounds like a being tongue in cheek, 815 00:48:35,239 --> 00:48:40,440 Speaker 2: I'm really not. You have got to stay not tired. 816 00:48:42,040 --> 00:48:44,840 Speaker 2: The exhaustion that can set in when you want to 817 00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:47,319 Speaker 2: throw up your hands and go, oh, it's all it's 818 00:48:47,320 --> 00:48:50,359 Speaker 2: all good, it's all politics, and how exhausting it is, 819 00:48:50,480 --> 00:48:53,160 Speaker 2: and you know there are people who are counting on 820 00:48:53,280 --> 00:48:57,759 Speaker 2: they are praying, hoping and guaranteeing you'll be so exhausted 821 00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 2: that you do don't want to show up, be tired. 822 00:49:00,600 --> 00:49:02,879 Speaker 2: You want to throw the towel. You want to opt out. 823 00:49:03,360 --> 00:49:06,040 Speaker 2: And that's the most dangerous thing you can do is 824 00:49:06,080 --> 00:49:09,880 Speaker 2: opt out. You have to really look at the issues, 825 00:49:10,160 --> 00:49:15,399 Speaker 2: not as you know, a ping pong where people are 826 00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:18,200 Speaker 2: just trying to give you a whiplash to make you 827 00:49:18,560 --> 00:49:22,160 Speaker 2: check out, but really, what do you care about? What 828 00:49:22,200 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 2: do you want to see? And then demand that of 829 00:49:25,120 --> 00:49:28,920 Speaker 2: the platforms of what they're talking about. So many politicians 830 00:49:29,000 --> 00:49:34,799 Speaker 2: and candidates in particular distract They want to get these 831 00:49:35,040 --> 00:49:38,320 Speaker 2: ten thousand foot views, and you want to know about 832 00:49:38,360 --> 00:49:41,520 Speaker 2: what's in front of you. One of the most selfish 833 00:49:41,640 --> 00:49:44,840 Speaker 2: times of your life, and one of the most selfless 834 00:49:44,880 --> 00:49:46,640 Speaker 2: times of your life is when you're in the voting booth. 835 00:49:46,760 --> 00:49:49,120 Speaker 2: Right you're there one you want to care about, what 836 00:49:49,200 --> 00:49:52,480 Speaker 2: you can personally want to see and also what ought 837 00:49:52,520 --> 00:49:54,799 Speaker 2: to be in a world you want to operate in, 838 00:49:55,239 --> 00:49:58,759 Speaker 2: and those things can sometimes be difficult to reconcile or 839 00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:01,960 Speaker 2: very easy. Any event, you have to be able to 840 00:50:02,040 --> 00:50:04,279 Speaker 2: lean in. You have to figure out make a list, 841 00:50:04,280 --> 00:50:06,600 Speaker 2: like I'm a big journal person. I make lists all 842 00:50:06,680 --> 00:50:09,600 Speaker 2: the time. I can't go into a store, but I 843 00:50:09,600 --> 00:50:11,600 Speaker 2: can't even go into home goods anymore because he's by 844 00:50:13,239 --> 00:50:15,160 Speaker 2: I don't need this, but I need this. It's pretty, 845 00:50:15,200 --> 00:50:17,120 Speaker 2: the cover is good. I make like lists like what 846 00:50:17,160 --> 00:50:18,960 Speaker 2: do I care about? What do I want? And I 847 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:22,600 Speaker 2: try to manifest it. And you manifest it in voting 848 00:50:23,640 --> 00:50:28,120 Speaker 2: by figuring out the candidates that are actually saying something 849 00:50:28,440 --> 00:50:30,799 Speaker 2: that speaks to you, not what you want to hear, 850 00:50:31,440 --> 00:50:35,360 Speaker 2: but actually holding them to it. That's one avoiding exhaustion. 851 00:50:36,320 --> 00:50:41,520 Speaker 2: Number two is be very, very vigilant about the voter rolls. 852 00:50:41,560 --> 00:50:43,680 Speaker 2: As you mentioned, that's the list that you're on to 853 00:50:43,719 --> 00:50:47,920 Speaker 2: figure out whether you're registered and areas of the country 854 00:50:48,000 --> 00:50:49,560 Speaker 2: will take you off if you haven't voted for a 855 00:50:49,600 --> 00:50:52,680 Speaker 2: certain amount of time. Others will question the identification. You 856 00:50:52,719 --> 00:50:55,000 Speaker 2: have to prove that you are who you say you 857 00:50:55,040 --> 00:50:57,360 Speaker 2: are and also are at the address to make the 858 00:50:57,480 --> 00:51:01,200 Speaker 2: precinct correspond with where you're supposed to be voting. Be 859 00:51:01,320 --> 00:51:05,480 Speaker 2: visually about how you're trapped in that system. Shore you're registered, 860 00:51:05,560 --> 00:51:07,239 Speaker 2: make sure you know where you're supposed to go. You 861 00:51:07,320 --> 00:51:10,560 Speaker 2: have the proper identification, you have the proper paperwork to 862 00:51:10,600 --> 00:51:12,600 Speaker 2: prove whatever you need to do. If you know you're 863 00:51:12,640 --> 00:51:14,480 Speaker 2: not going to be in person, you have to be 864 00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:17,800 Speaker 2: proactive about getting an absentee ballot and doing it ahead 865 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:20,440 Speaker 2: of time because what you say matters, and what you 866 00:51:20,480 --> 00:51:23,399 Speaker 2: say is how you vote. And then finally, I would say, 867 00:51:23,440 --> 00:51:28,400 Speaker 2: you have to be very vigilant about the powerful people 868 00:51:28,560 --> 00:51:31,520 Speaker 2: who don't want you to have any power. And one 869 00:51:31,520 --> 00:51:35,040 Speaker 2: way they do that is slute your voting strength by jerrymandering, 870 00:51:35,239 --> 00:51:38,480 Speaker 2: by making sure that whatever voting group you're a part of, 871 00:51:39,280 --> 00:51:42,160 Speaker 2: however you tended to vote. If you're thinking, now, how 872 00:51:42,160 --> 00:51:45,120 Speaker 2: can I make that less powerful? Is it by dissecting 873 00:51:45,160 --> 00:51:48,799 Speaker 2: it and chopping it up? Is it by concentrating a 874 00:51:48,920 --> 00:51:51,800 Speaker 2: population that I think vote a certain way in one area? 875 00:51:52,360 --> 00:51:55,319 Speaker 2: Or is it by changing districts? What can I do 876 00:51:55,600 --> 00:51:58,400 Speaker 2: to undermine and delute your power? That's what we have 877 00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:01,359 Speaker 2: to say. Pay attention to and most of those things, 878 00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:04,480 Speaker 2: everything I just said has nothing to do with how 879 00:52:04,520 --> 00:52:08,600 Speaker 2: you vote. That only is the least of a democracy's concerns. 880 00:52:09,080 --> 00:52:13,279 Speaker 2: It's being able to do so. Nobody ever guaranteed you 881 00:52:13,880 --> 00:52:16,800 Speaker 2: that you get to vote for the winner, right. You 882 00:52:17,000 --> 00:52:21,440 Speaker 2: have to have the opportunity, a meaningful opportunity, vote for 883 00:52:21,480 --> 00:52:24,840 Speaker 2: your candidate of choice. And every time someone takes that 884 00:52:24,880 --> 00:52:28,279 Speaker 2: away from your neighbor, you got to pay attention because 885 00:52:28,320 --> 00:52:31,200 Speaker 2: your door will be knocked done next. So those are 886 00:52:31,200 --> 00:52:33,759 Speaker 2: the ways I think you have to really think about it. 887 00:52:33,760 --> 00:52:37,520 Speaker 2: And don't think that any of this is in the 888 00:52:37,560 --> 00:52:41,759 Speaker 2: rear view mirror. It is in front of you. It 889 00:52:41,880 --> 00:52:44,040 Speaker 2: is down the road unless your. 890 00:52:44,000 --> 00:52:48,160 Speaker 1: Vigilant right, right, And we've got to keep applying the pressure. 891 00:52:48,239 --> 00:52:51,000 Speaker 1: You know something I've one of the things I try 892 00:52:51,000 --> 00:52:52,759 Speaker 1: to talk to a lot of young people about is 893 00:52:53,440 --> 00:52:56,600 Speaker 1: to me, I look at democracy as a verb. 894 00:52:56,960 --> 00:52:58,000 Speaker 2: It is an action. 895 00:52:58,360 --> 00:53:05,080 Speaker 1: It requires consistent interaction, It requires pressure, It requires attention 896 00:53:05,680 --> 00:53:07,920 Speaker 1: because when we get complacent, when we think, oh, we 897 00:53:08,000 --> 00:53:10,640 Speaker 1: won that fight, the people who didn't want us to 898 00:53:10,640 --> 00:53:12,480 Speaker 1: win it in the first place are They're working every 899 00:53:12,560 --> 00:53:14,680 Speaker 1: day to take to take the winds away from us. 900 00:53:15,080 --> 00:53:20,160 Speaker 1: So we really have to maintain our dedication and our 901 00:53:20,239 --> 00:53:25,160 Speaker 1: action around you know, equity, justice, the sort of social 902 00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:30,440 Speaker 1: constructs that are meant to support us. And to that end, 903 00:53:30,520 --> 00:53:35,520 Speaker 1: I'm really curious, you know, again, as the woman who 904 00:53:35,600 --> 00:53:37,400 Speaker 1: knows the letter of the law the best, who also 905 00:53:37,520 --> 00:53:39,840 Speaker 1: is walking us all through what's happening in the world, 906 00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:43,160 Speaker 1: you know, live on air. By the way, the show 907 00:53:43,239 --> 00:53:44,959 Speaker 1: is just so good. And for our friends at home, 908 00:53:45,400 --> 00:53:47,319 Speaker 1: I'm sure you all are. But if you are not 909 00:53:47,480 --> 00:53:51,400 Speaker 1: watching Laura Coates Live on CNN, get it together. This 910 00:53:51,560 --> 00:53:53,799 Speaker 1: is your homework. As I'm in for twenty twenty four. 911 00:53:53,880 --> 00:53:58,319 Speaker 1: The show is so good and as you're covering what's 912 00:53:58,360 --> 00:54:03,000 Speaker 1: currently happening, you know, we can't not mention that things 913 00:54:03,000 --> 00:54:05,840 Speaker 1: are wild leading into the election. You know, Donald Trump 914 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 1: has been indicted on I think it's ninety one charges 915 00:54:09,640 --> 00:54:10,600 Speaker 1: now and counting. 916 00:54:11,400 --> 00:54:12,040 Speaker 2: It's wild. 917 00:54:12,320 --> 00:54:14,400 Speaker 1: You know, people are talking about the fourteenth Amendment. You 918 00:54:14,400 --> 00:54:16,600 Speaker 1: can't hold office if you've led an insurrection against the 919 00:54:16,719 --> 00:54:20,280 Speaker 1: United States. Colorado has blocked him based on the fourteenth 920 00:54:20,280 --> 00:54:22,920 Speaker 1: Amendment from the ballot, from the primary ballot. Main is 921 00:54:23,000 --> 00:54:26,919 Speaker 1: following steps. You know, some people are saying that this 922 00:54:27,120 --> 00:54:30,480 Speaker 1: oxygenates his campaign, that this helps him play victim, helps 923 00:54:30,560 --> 00:54:33,720 Speaker 1: him pretend, you know, that he's not of the system. 924 00:54:34,880 --> 00:54:38,600 Speaker 1: Do you think the legal challenge here stands? I mean, 925 00:54:38,640 --> 00:54:41,200 Speaker 1: people say this is what our founding fathers were trying 926 00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:43,800 Speaker 1: to protect against, you know, was the enemy from within, 927 00:54:44,680 --> 00:54:46,440 Speaker 1: and other people are saying that this is going to 928 00:54:46,480 --> 00:54:52,680 Speaker 1: bolster his run. What do you think, as both our 929 00:54:52,760 --> 00:54:56,320 Speaker 1: journalists and our guests, who is a pro at the 930 00:54:56,400 --> 00:54:57,520 Speaker 1: legal analysis. 931 00:54:58,160 --> 00:55:02,200 Speaker 2: Well, you know, interestingly enough, the Constitution did not contemplate 932 00:55:02,400 --> 00:55:06,920 Speaker 2: every scenario. I mean, there's limited words, and it didn't 933 00:55:07,360 --> 00:55:12,759 Speaker 2: envision everything that we've ever endured as a country. So undationally, 934 00:55:13,000 --> 00:55:16,080 Speaker 2: it did try to resolve a lot of the issues 935 00:55:16,120 --> 00:55:19,080 Speaker 2: we talked about today. One of the reasons why what's 936 00:55:19,080 --> 00:55:21,400 Speaker 2: going on with the former president Donald Trump is so 937 00:55:22,680 --> 00:55:27,640 Speaker 2: interesting and problematic is because there are questions about whether 938 00:55:27,640 --> 00:55:32,600 Speaker 2: the Constitution or the Founding fathers even had a solution 939 00:55:32,880 --> 00:55:36,239 Speaker 2: in mind. And if they did, is what's happening now 940 00:55:36,239 --> 00:55:38,840 Speaker 2: with their google from balance, for example, is that what 941 00:55:38,880 --> 00:55:41,360 Speaker 2: they had in mind is the fourteenth Amendment, which is 942 00:55:41,400 --> 00:55:43,120 Speaker 2: you know, knowing peop think about the first fourth Amendment, 943 00:55:43,160 --> 00:55:46,799 Speaker 2: think about equal protection under the law. That's the synonymous 944 00:55:47,000 --> 00:55:49,640 Speaker 2: way people think about the Fourteenth Amendment, there's a little 945 00:55:49,640 --> 00:55:52,239 Speaker 2: known clause about Look, you also can't hold office if 946 00:55:52,280 --> 00:55:56,360 Speaker 2: you've been engaged in an insurrection. It really was address 947 00:55:56,400 --> 00:55:58,839 Speaker 2: to the Civil War and members of the Confederacy who 948 00:55:58,840 --> 00:56:01,360 Speaker 2: had gone against the government of the United States the 949 00:56:01,360 --> 00:56:04,000 Speaker 2: country I then wanted to maintain or hold office in 950 00:56:04,000 --> 00:56:07,480 Speaker 2: the future or in the present. So because that particular 951 00:56:07,560 --> 00:56:11,680 Speaker 2: clause does not address and doesn't name the president in particular, 952 00:56:12,080 --> 00:56:14,680 Speaker 2: and there are other aspects of the Constitution that talk 953 00:56:14,719 --> 00:56:18,759 Speaker 2: about the president in particular, there's one argument to suggest, well, 954 00:56:18,800 --> 00:56:23,520 Speaker 2: then obviously the fourteenth Amendment did not actually intend to 955 00:56:23,840 --> 00:56:27,200 Speaker 2: include the president, because the frabers would have said that 956 00:56:27,280 --> 00:56:32,000 Speaker 2: if they meant that. On the other hand, the Constitution 957 00:56:32,160 --> 00:56:35,040 Speaker 2: is found on a number of things that at its 958 00:56:35,040 --> 00:56:39,799 Speaker 2: foundation obviously envisioned something else. Another big issue with this, 959 00:56:40,239 --> 00:56:43,759 Speaker 2: the legality of the issue, is a concept of due process, 960 00:56:43,800 --> 00:56:46,120 Speaker 2: meaning you know, a notice, an opportunity to be heard. 961 00:56:46,640 --> 00:56:49,279 Speaker 2: The way that translates to this discussion, though, so it 962 00:56:49,360 --> 00:56:53,840 Speaker 2: really is, well, if I haven't been actually convicted of 963 00:56:53,880 --> 00:56:57,799 Speaker 2: an insurrection, then why am I being removed because of 964 00:56:58,200 --> 00:57:01,200 Speaker 2: claims of an insurrection? So I have to have the 965 00:57:01,200 --> 00:57:04,600 Speaker 2: presumption of innocence and doesn't that carry through? Is something 966 00:57:04,680 --> 00:57:08,800 Speaker 2: I have an actual indictment or a prosecution or a conviction. Well, 967 00:57:09,080 --> 00:57:12,240 Speaker 2: Jack Smith, a special counsel in Washington, d C. Who's 968 00:57:12,280 --> 00:57:15,400 Speaker 2: in charge of a number of cases, didn't actually charge 969 00:57:15,560 --> 00:57:19,040 Speaker 2: Trump with insurrection. He has four charges, none of which 970 00:57:19,080 --> 00:57:23,160 Speaker 2: are that. Okay, that's one argument. But a Colorado court 971 00:57:23,600 --> 00:57:27,120 Speaker 2: found that he had engaged in an insurrection. Is that 972 00:57:27,360 --> 00:57:30,440 Speaker 2: enough to say, well, I have a judicial finding, that's enough. 973 00:57:31,240 --> 00:57:33,520 Speaker 2: But this is why the Supreme Court is going to 974 00:57:33,560 --> 00:57:37,480 Speaker 2: be so important, as these are really novel issues that 975 00:57:37,600 --> 00:57:42,600 Speaker 2: require a very specific and thorough reading of the Constitution, 976 00:57:43,440 --> 00:57:48,400 Speaker 2: of the discussion of surrounding the constitution. Common sense also 977 00:57:48,480 --> 00:57:49,560 Speaker 2: plays a part of this. 978 00:57:50,000 --> 00:57:51,720 Speaker 1: Well, you mean the part where we watched it live 979 00:57:51,760 --> 00:57:52,200 Speaker 1: on TV. 980 00:57:53,040 --> 00:57:56,560 Speaker 2: I mean that part part of it. Yeah, that's part 981 00:57:56,560 --> 00:58:00,240 Speaker 2: of it, too interesting. Yeah, oh, it's details, details out. 982 00:58:00,360 --> 00:58:03,320 Speaker 2: But all the attitudes that as running it are how 983 00:58:03,480 --> 00:58:05,720 Speaker 2: the courts resolve it. For now. You've got places like 984 00:58:05,800 --> 00:58:08,360 Speaker 2: me with the Secretary of State, who's any charge of 985 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:10,920 Speaker 2: elections there says nope, I'm keeping them off the ballot. 986 00:58:10,960 --> 00:58:13,680 Speaker 2: Colorado keeping them off the ballot. When he'll be a 987 00:58:13,720 --> 00:58:15,720 Speaker 2: trend in other states. I just don't know. But at 988 00:58:15,760 --> 00:58:17,640 Speaker 2: the end of the day, this is why the vigilance 989 00:58:17,680 --> 00:58:20,560 Speaker 2: is so important, and why common sense and the law 990 00:58:21,040 --> 00:58:25,560 Speaker 2: has to somehow come together make democracy work. And why 991 00:58:26,320 --> 00:58:29,320 Speaker 2: right now, you know that phrase a republic if you 992 00:58:29,360 --> 00:58:31,520 Speaker 2: can keep it is top to mind. 993 00:58:31,920 --> 00:58:34,760 Speaker 1: Yes, And now a word from our sponsors that I 994 00:58:34,840 --> 00:58:42,040 Speaker 1: really enjoy and I think you will too. I have 995 00:58:42,080 --> 00:58:44,280 Speaker 1: a follow up question to that, because this confuses me 996 00:58:44,320 --> 00:58:49,000 Speaker 1: a bit. It seems like we're doing, you know, for thee, 997 00:58:49,040 --> 00:58:51,400 Speaker 1: but not for me. A lot these days in the 998 00:58:51,480 --> 00:58:56,720 Speaker 1: upper echelons of government, because there's this sort of line 999 00:58:57,080 --> 00:58:59,960 Speaker 1: for folks who fall in line behind the former president 1000 00:59:00,760 --> 00:59:03,760 Speaker 1: that you know, the impeachments didn't matter, and all these 1001 00:59:03,800 --> 00:59:06,200 Speaker 1: ways he's broken the law, and you know, him leading 1002 00:59:06,240 --> 00:59:09,440 Speaker 1: an insurrection and calling domestic terrorists very fine people, and 1003 00:59:09,480 --> 00:59:13,840 Speaker 1: all of these things feels crazy. And then at the 1004 00:59:13,880 --> 00:59:18,440 Speaker 1: same time the GOP is admitting in public, I mean, 1005 00:59:18,480 --> 00:59:21,680 Speaker 1: on the record, so many of their elected lawmakers have said, oh, 1006 00:59:21,720 --> 00:59:26,919 Speaker 1: there's absolutely no evidence for any wrongdoing on the part 1007 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:28,920 Speaker 1: of our current president Joe Biden, but we're going to 1008 00:59:29,000 --> 00:59:31,280 Speaker 1: lead an impeachment inquiry into him anyway, because it'll make 1009 00:59:31,280 --> 00:59:34,120 Speaker 1: for good TV. And it's wild to me that they 1010 00:59:34,120 --> 00:59:36,080 Speaker 1: can say that and do that and tie up the 1011 00:59:36,120 --> 00:59:40,560 Speaker 1: courts to do that. But though they many of them, 1012 00:59:40,600 --> 00:59:44,280 Speaker 1: have admitted that this is a you know, TV stunt. 1013 00:59:44,920 --> 00:59:49,240 Speaker 1: His son is being investigated for impropriety with his taxes, 1014 00:59:50,240 --> 00:59:53,360 Speaker 1: and there seems to be this double standard where, you know, 1015 00:59:54,560 --> 00:59:56,959 Speaker 1: Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump made six hundred and fifty 1016 00:59:57,000 --> 00:59:59,680 Speaker 1: million dollars, you know, while working at the White House 1017 00:59:59,720 --> 01:00:02,800 Speaker 1: and have security clearance that the government said they shouldn't have, 1018 01:00:02,800 --> 01:00:05,320 Speaker 1: but Trump gave it to them anyway. And then Hunter 1019 01:00:05,360 --> 01:00:07,600 Speaker 1: Biden doesn't work at the White House and has never 1020 01:00:07,600 --> 01:00:12,040 Speaker 1: made nearly that much money, you know, likely allegedly whatever 1021 01:00:12,040 --> 01:00:14,280 Speaker 1: the proper terminology is here, I'm not the lawyer. Please 1022 01:00:14,280 --> 01:00:17,360 Speaker 1: don't come for me, Internet, you know, didn't file his 1023 01:00:17,440 --> 01:00:20,040 Speaker 1: taxes properly, and if he didn't, he's gonna get charged 1024 01:00:20,040 --> 01:00:23,000 Speaker 1: and he's going to owe the government a bunch of money. Fine, 1025 01:00:23,200 --> 01:00:27,480 Speaker 1: But how can these sort of double standards with kids 1026 01:00:27,480 --> 01:00:31,880 Speaker 1: of the president and then the presidents themselves evidence of 1027 01:00:31,880 --> 01:00:35,400 Speaker 1: wrongdoing versus admittedly no evidence of any wrongdoing at all. 1028 01:00:35,760 --> 01:00:38,360 Speaker 1: Why is it like this? Why why do people kind 1029 01:00:38,360 --> 01:00:41,200 Speaker 1: of go, eh, Trump's just a wild card. And then 1030 01:00:41,320 --> 01:00:43,600 Speaker 1: and then hold Biden's feet to the fire whip. 1031 01:00:44,080 --> 01:00:47,200 Speaker 2: What do you think that is? Well, I mean, selective 1032 01:00:47,280 --> 01:00:50,680 Speaker 2: nepotism cracks me up, like it's it's only okay if 1033 01:00:50,680 --> 01:00:53,360 Speaker 2: some people are privileged in this way and can their 1034 01:00:53,440 --> 01:00:55,600 Speaker 2: last name. I don't know what to say about that, 1035 01:00:55,800 --> 01:00:59,640 Speaker 2: but I will say, when you look at as you said, 1036 01:01:00,080 --> 01:01:02,880 Speaker 2: a selective persecution, and when you want to turn a 1037 01:01:02,920 --> 01:01:04,600 Speaker 2: blind eye, and when you want to look at it. 1038 01:01:05,040 --> 01:01:08,520 Speaker 2: That's why politics can be so frustrating, because it can 1039 01:01:08,560 --> 01:01:13,320 Speaker 2: even be completely forthcoming about your motivation, and for some 1040 01:01:13,360 --> 01:01:18,280 Speaker 2: people it doesn't matter. There is an entire identity politically now. 1041 01:01:18,320 --> 01:01:20,880 Speaker 2: You know you have Republicans, you have Democrats, and independence. 1042 01:01:21,120 --> 01:01:23,160 Speaker 2: I think you have almost a fourth category of people. 1043 01:01:23,280 --> 01:01:28,240 Speaker 2: And the fourth category is provocateur or those who are 1044 01:01:28,360 --> 01:01:31,880 Speaker 2: just anti or you know what, I've been so frustrated 1045 01:01:31,880 --> 01:01:34,240 Speaker 2: with the system that I am going to be the 1046 01:01:34,280 --> 01:01:38,439 Speaker 2: anti system, and so whatever that means for them, they'll 1047 01:01:38,520 --> 01:01:41,760 Speaker 2: latch onto. I think that what you're seeing with the 1048 01:01:41,800 --> 01:01:45,000 Speaker 2: Bidens versus the Kushner's and the Trumps of the world 1049 01:01:45,160 --> 01:01:48,640 Speaker 2: versus the impeachment of Trump and impeachment inquiry of Biden, 1050 01:01:49,280 --> 01:01:55,880 Speaker 2: I think is really what happens when deflection is at 1051 01:01:55,920 --> 01:01:59,120 Speaker 2: its peak, because think of all of the things that 1052 01:01:59,200 --> 01:02:02,440 Speaker 2: need to get done right now in Congress, and the 1053 01:02:02,440 --> 01:02:06,280 Speaker 2: priorities that are being set, they're not connected with what 1054 01:02:06,360 --> 01:02:09,760 Speaker 2: the average person really wants and needs. It is the 1055 01:02:09,840 --> 01:02:14,880 Speaker 2: idea of the point being provocation, the point being, you know, 1056 01:02:15,360 --> 01:02:17,200 Speaker 2: it's not that there hasn't been some violation of the law, 1057 01:02:17,240 --> 01:02:19,200 Speaker 2: and that can happen, and we can, certainly and you 1058 01:02:19,240 --> 01:02:21,800 Speaker 2: should ought to look into that and investigate and prosecute 1059 01:02:21,840 --> 01:02:25,640 Speaker 2: if appropriate. I stand by that. But if the whole 1060 01:02:25,680 --> 01:02:29,440 Speaker 2: point is to muddy the waters and then expect people 1061 01:02:30,480 --> 01:02:35,080 Speaker 2: not to thirst for different politicians and candidates, I don't 1062 01:02:35,120 --> 01:02:39,160 Speaker 2: know what we can do to drill into people's heads 1063 01:02:39,920 --> 01:02:43,880 Speaker 2: that while you're playing at this game, there are people 1064 01:02:43,880 --> 01:02:47,200 Speaker 2: who are dying while you're playing around trying to tell 1065 01:02:47,240 --> 01:02:50,000 Speaker 2: me that you'd like to inquire and to find out 1066 01:02:50,000 --> 01:02:52,560 Speaker 2: if there's a reason to have the inquiry. I can 1067 01:02:52,600 --> 01:02:56,400 Speaker 2: give you some inquiries about health care right now to 1068 01:02:56,440 --> 01:02:59,120 Speaker 2: be answered, And I think that's what it's incumbent upon 1069 01:02:59,760 --> 01:03:05,200 Speaker 2: the voters to dictate the terms for those who asked, 1070 01:03:05,960 --> 01:03:09,360 Speaker 2: asked you for the opportunity to lead to represent They 1071 01:03:09,360 --> 01:03:10,840 Speaker 2: weren't like you love the Hunger Games, and you don't 1072 01:03:10,880 --> 01:03:12,600 Speaker 2: have to like you don't pay tribute all of a 1073 01:03:12,640 --> 01:03:16,040 Speaker 2: sudden and whistle in the background, love that series. You 1074 01:03:16,080 --> 01:03:18,200 Speaker 2: have to actually have like you have to actually do 1075 01:03:18,600 --> 01:03:21,480 Speaker 2: you ask for the chance. Yes, you were at assigned 1076 01:03:21,520 --> 01:03:24,360 Speaker 2: the role of representative, asked you asked us to do it. 1077 01:03:24,480 --> 01:03:28,200 Speaker 2: So I think people have to just vocalize and voice 1078 01:03:28,240 --> 01:03:29,040 Speaker 2: their frustration. 1079 01:03:29,520 --> 01:03:32,600 Speaker 1: And that's such a good reminder too, that it really 1080 01:03:32,640 --> 01:03:35,760 Speaker 1: can be up to us to show them that these 1081 01:03:35,800 --> 01:03:38,880 Speaker 1: distraction tactics and that this sort of smoke in mirror 1082 01:03:38,960 --> 01:03:42,560 Speaker 1: show isn't going to distract us if we vote on 1083 01:03:42,600 --> 01:03:45,600 Speaker 1: the issues that matter to us reproductive care and access 1084 01:03:45,880 --> 01:03:53,680 Speaker 1: fundamental freedoms healthcare. We can, by voting on the actual issues, 1085 01:03:54,160 --> 01:04:00,600 Speaker 1: hopefully slow down or stop the anti train, as you 1086 01:04:00,600 --> 01:04:04,000 Speaker 1: you know mentioned it. I'm really excited and honestly, you 1087 01:04:04,040 --> 01:04:06,240 Speaker 1: are one of the people who makes me feel relieved 1088 01:04:06,280 --> 01:04:09,240 Speaker 1: that I will have somewhere to go to learn throughout 1089 01:04:09,240 --> 01:04:11,600 Speaker 1: twenty twenty four as the election approaches. You know, to 1090 01:04:11,640 --> 01:04:13,360 Speaker 1: be able to watch your show, to be able to 1091 01:04:14,560 --> 01:04:19,000 Speaker 1: sort of gain wisdom from your analysis. So I want 1092 01:04:19,040 --> 01:04:20,800 Speaker 1: to I want to sort of thank you in advance 1093 01:04:20,880 --> 01:04:21,400 Speaker 1: for that. 1094 01:04:21,760 --> 01:04:27,280 Speaker 2: And yeah, thank youseration. Beginning people this year I wrote, fine, 1095 01:04:27,320 --> 01:04:28,000 Speaker 2: thank you so much. 1096 01:04:28,640 --> 01:04:30,480 Speaker 1: But I just know we're going to get more of 1097 01:04:30,520 --> 01:04:34,280 Speaker 1: what you do so well, and I'm grateful for that. 1098 01:04:34,520 --> 01:04:37,480 Speaker 1: And I also, you know, I know that so often 1099 01:04:37,520 --> 01:04:40,120 Speaker 1: you do get asked about the legal analysis and these 1100 01:04:40,120 --> 01:04:42,080 Speaker 1: big issues and what's happening out in the field and 1101 01:04:42,440 --> 01:04:45,520 Speaker 1: all of it, and so thank you for giving us 1102 01:04:45,720 --> 01:04:49,320 Speaker 1: your perspective. And I also am just such a fan 1103 01:04:49,360 --> 01:04:51,440 Speaker 1: of you as a person, and so I want to 1104 01:04:51,480 --> 01:04:54,240 Speaker 1: be able to end on a or get closer to 1105 01:04:54,240 --> 01:04:57,080 Speaker 1: wrapping up, I should say, on a more personal note. 1106 01:04:57,120 --> 01:05:02,040 Speaker 1: And I I am just so enamored with the story 1107 01:05:02,240 --> 01:05:05,880 Speaker 1: that your son's idol from the Bucks gave him a 1108 01:05:05,920 --> 01:05:08,560 Speaker 1: pair of shoes after a recent game. And I was 1109 01:05:08,640 --> 01:05:12,120 Speaker 1: just wondering, if you know, that's one of the wonderful 1110 01:05:12,160 --> 01:05:14,880 Speaker 1: things I think about if you do get to have 1111 01:05:14,920 --> 01:05:16,840 Speaker 1: a job in a public field, as you might get 1112 01:05:16,880 --> 01:05:19,480 Speaker 1: an amazing moment like that for your kid, And I 1113 01:05:19,760 --> 01:05:22,560 Speaker 1: would just love to ask about that. Yeah, so that 1114 01:05:22,640 --> 01:05:27,480 Speaker 1: it is an all election, you know, wild political whatever 1115 01:05:27,600 --> 01:05:29,880 Speaker 1: I want to know about the personal stuff too. 1116 01:05:30,120 --> 01:05:33,000 Speaker 2: Well, look, you know, first of all, like most most 1117 01:05:33,040 --> 01:05:36,320 Speaker 2: of my life is spent mommy, right, that's alka bit. 1118 01:05:36,400 --> 01:05:39,880 Speaker 2: So it's funny. It's funny because my kids, like I'm 1119 01:05:39,880 --> 01:05:43,640 Speaker 2: like every other mom in our phones, our friends' names 1120 01:05:43,640 --> 01:05:46,720 Speaker 2: are saved under who their kid is, like, yeah, Jonah's mom. 1121 01:05:46,760 --> 01:05:49,680 Speaker 2: Oh good, Jonah's mom, and that we're doing right. So 1122 01:05:49,760 --> 01:05:53,840 Speaker 2: I have moments like that. And so my son is 1123 01:05:53,880 --> 01:05:59,680 Speaker 2: a huge Yannis fan and he loved Janice's obviously his game, 1124 01:06:00,160 --> 01:06:03,480 Speaker 2: incredible athlete, but he loved his story. He had us 1125 01:06:03,480 --> 01:06:05,880 Speaker 2: all sit down and watch the movie about his life, 1126 01:06:05,960 --> 01:06:09,520 Speaker 2: story about what his family struggled to do when they 1127 01:06:09,520 --> 01:06:12,560 Speaker 2: were in Greece, about the bond, about hard work, about 1128 01:06:12,600 --> 01:06:16,080 Speaker 2: him and his brother sharing a same pair of sneakers 1129 01:06:16,120 --> 01:06:18,640 Speaker 2: and not playing at the same time, and just know 1130 01:06:18,920 --> 01:06:22,480 Speaker 2: how he became a citizen here and just the entire process. 1131 01:06:22,520 --> 01:06:25,720 Speaker 2: And so I was blown away by him as a 1132 01:06:25,720 --> 01:06:28,760 Speaker 2: as an athlete. And I'm not somebody who loves hero 1133 01:06:28,920 --> 01:06:31,400 Speaker 2: worship for your kids, like you know, I'm very cautious 1134 01:06:31,440 --> 01:06:36,200 Speaker 2: about who they seek to emulate or they revere, because well, frankly, 1135 01:06:36,400 --> 01:06:38,560 Speaker 2: your heroes can let you down sometimes. So I try 1136 01:06:38,560 --> 01:06:41,560 Speaker 2: to help my kids say, look, what qualities do you 1137 01:06:41,600 --> 01:06:44,200 Speaker 2: like about a person? Love those, and you know, think 1138 01:06:44,200 --> 01:06:46,400 Speaker 2: about the rest. So I had a chance to go 1139 01:06:46,480 --> 01:06:51,720 Speaker 2: to Madison Square Garden and I was given tickets. I 1140 01:06:51,720 --> 01:06:54,120 Speaker 2: didn't even I shouldn't be on the court. I'm not 1141 01:06:54,280 --> 01:06:57,840 Speaker 2: court material people. Okay. So I was saying, as Square 1142 01:06:57,880 --> 01:07:00,280 Speaker 2: Garden and I had court side, and we thought, okay, 1143 01:07:00,320 --> 01:07:02,040 Speaker 2: we're gonna be able to see. This is amazing. I've 1144 01:07:02,080 --> 01:07:04,440 Speaker 2: never really been and I've been to Madison Square Garden, 1145 01:07:04,480 --> 01:07:06,560 Speaker 2: but I was in the nosebleed section and happy to 1146 01:07:06,560 --> 01:07:09,800 Speaker 2: be there years ago. My son had never gone there. 1147 01:07:10,000 --> 01:07:12,400 Speaker 2: He loves the Bucks, and so we sat down and 1148 01:07:12,440 --> 01:07:14,640 Speaker 2: I thought, oh my god, this is an incredible thing. 1149 01:07:14,640 --> 01:07:16,640 Speaker 2: And we were just excited to be like, they had 1150 01:07:16,640 --> 01:07:19,240 Speaker 2: free hot dogs. We were thrilled. We loved the whole thing. 1151 01:07:19,680 --> 01:07:20,080 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1152 01:07:20,280 --> 01:07:23,520 Speaker 2: Then we saw the players start to come and we 1153 01:07:23,520 --> 01:07:27,520 Speaker 2: were sitting next to the Milwaukee Bucks bench. Of all plazes. Wow, 1154 01:07:27,680 --> 01:07:30,160 Speaker 2: my son was cheering. He was going crazy, and he 1155 01:07:30,160 --> 01:07:34,080 Speaker 2: had all these little basketball cards laid out, thinking maybe 1156 01:07:34,160 --> 01:07:35,960 Speaker 2: I'll get to have one of them sign it. And 1157 01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:39,680 Speaker 2: of course I'm liken't ask. We're not autograph. It's a 1158 01:07:39,680 --> 01:07:42,439 Speaker 2: weird thing. We don't. The rules are here, don't do anything. 1159 01:07:42,680 --> 01:07:44,760 Speaker 2: I'll play it cool. I'll play cool. And so we're 1160 01:07:44,800 --> 01:07:47,480 Speaker 2: sitting there and they're doing the whole celebrity cam and 1161 01:07:47,520 --> 01:07:49,960 Speaker 2: all the different celebrities in the rows are highlighted and 1162 01:07:50,240 --> 01:07:53,000 Speaker 2: I'm cheering for people I'm fans of, and my son 1163 01:07:53,120 --> 01:07:56,320 Speaker 2: is blaser focused on the players and he's given them 1164 01:07:56,400 --> 01:07:59,560 Speaker 2: high fives and given them back. The whole is like this, 1165 01:08:00,200 --> 01:08:02,280 Speaker 2: and so we thought, this is so exciting. I had 1166 01:08:02,280 --> 01:08:05,720 Speaker 2: a there's a towel. I took the towel. I'm like, 1167 01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:09,160 Speaker 2: you go have this free towel, et cetera. And I 1168 01:08:09,240 --> 01:08:11,160 Speaker 2: am saying, and you can hear in the video, I'm saying, 1169 01:08:11,200 --> 01:08:13,600 Speaker 2: thank you someone to give me this towel. And all 1170 01:08:13,600 --> 01:08:17,000 Speaker 2: of a sudden, the game is over and Yannis is 1171 01:08:17,080 --> 01:08:19,519 Speaker 2: on the court and he motions over to my son 1172 01:08:19,720 --> 01:08:23,479 Speaker 2: and says, come here, and my son's like what And 1173 01:08:23,520 --> 01:08:26,760 Speaker 2: he gets up wearing the Yannis jersey and I'm like, 1174 01:08:26,800 --> 01:08:29,519 Speaker 2: oh my god, my god. I jump over the seats. 1175 01:08:29,560 --> 01:08:31,880 Speaker 2: I am the Papa Razi in this. I'm running between 1176 01:08:31,920 --> 01:08:35,240 Speaker 2: the cameras I'm on the court and he is taking 1177 01:08:35,280 --> 01:08:38,639 Speaker 2: off his sneakers and my son is grabbing his head 1178 01:08:38,800 --> 01:08:41,280 Speaker 2: like his mind is blown. He's trying to keep his 1179 01:08:41,439 --> 01:08:44,120 Speaker 2: brain in his head and he's like, oh my god, 1180 01:08:44,160 --> 01:08:47,479 Speaker 2: oh my god. And Yannis bends over. He takes off 1181 01:08:47,479 --> 01:08:50,240 Speaker 2: his shoes. He says, do you have a sharpie? Now? 1182 01:08:50,240 --> 01:08:52,439 Speaker 2: My son had one Gus the basketball car, and he's like, 1183 01:08:52,479 --> 01:08:55,200 Speaker 2: have one in my backpack we're somewhere or whatever. He 1184 01:08:55,280 --> 01:08:57,599 Speaker 2: was no locket one. He goes and gets a sharpie. 1185 01:08:57,680 --> 01:09:00,960 Speaker 2: Yan it's gets a sharpie and shoes and my son 1186 01:09:01,200 --> 01:09:05,120 Speaker 2: is I'm bawling, Sophia, Oh my god. I had no 1187 01:09:05,280 --> 01:09:08,400 Speaker 2: role in this. It was just the goodness of Yannis 1188 01:09:08,439 --> 01:09:11,400 Speaker 2: looking at a kid having a good time of the game. 1189 01:09:11,800 --> 01:09:15,720 Speaker 2: He signed the shoes, handsom to him, hogshim, does you 1190 01:09:15,720 --> 01:09:18,479 Speaker 2: want to take a picture? And he's like sure, o, hey, 1191 01:09:18,560 --> 01:09:21,479 Speaker 2: post for mommy, and I'm like crying and videoing it. 1192 01:09:21,880 --> 01:09:24,559 Speaker 2: He says, okay, marry Christis. My son is like, thank 1193 01:09:24,600 --> 01:09:26,880 Speaker 2: you so much. And then, of course, because it's me 1194 01:09:27,080 --> 01:09:30,000 Speaker 2: and I'm a little bit crazy. After I'm something, I'm like, wait, 1195 01:09:30,560 --> 01:09:35,640 Speaker 2: the picture didn't come back. He's like he posted it 1196 01:09:35,800 --> 01:09:40,040 Speaker 2: like this, I got it, thank you. And my son 1197 01:09:40,160 --> 01:09:45,839 Speaker 2: just turns. He's like, oh, Mom, and I am dying 1198 01:09:46,080 --> 01:09:50,360 Speaker 2: because you know, I'm sobbing. I was like, and my son, 1199 01:09:50,479 --> 01:09:53,559 Speaker 2: it was so cute. We ended up like the we'd 1200 01:09:53,640 --> 01:09:55,360 Speaker 2: get like security to have a take. They were like, 1201 01:09:55,720 --> 01:09:59,360 Speaker 2: don't walk through the crowd, walk behind security shoes. Now 1202 01:09:59,360 --> 01:10:01,040 Speaker 2: that I'm out, and I'm like, oh my god, I'm 1203 01:10:01,040 --> 01:10:05,120 Speaker 2: wrapping in a towel. I haven't like, I'm basically exposed, 1204 01:10:05,160 --> 01:10:06,920 Speaker 2: but I don't fare so I have to make sure 1205 01:10:06,960 --> 01:10:09,320 Speaker 2: his works. And so then later on that night, we 1206 01:10:09,400 --> 01:10:11,519 Speaker 2: were actually getting back touse. I live in d C. 1207 01:10:12,000 --> 01:10:14,240 Speaker 2: We're getting back to d C and my son like 1208 01:10:14,320 --> 01:10:19,400 Speaker 2: wakes up from the plane and he goes he's like, 1209 01:10:19,880 --> 01:10:21,960 Speaker 2: oh god, mom, Mom, where's your phone? Where's your phone? 1210 01:10:22,040 --> 01:10:24,599 Speaker 2: And I'm like, oh, it's right here. He starts scrolling 1211 01:10:24,640 --> 01:10:29,880 Speaker 2: through the phone. He goes, it did happen? Oh my god. 1212 01:10:30,800 --> 01:10:33,240 Speaker 2: That was the day before Christmas Eve. And so when 1213 01:10:33,320 --> 01:10:36,720 Speaker 2: Christmas came, the presents were there under the tree. You'd 1214 01:10:36,720 --> 01:10:39,120 Speaker 2: placed them the night before. Because my kids still pretend 1215 01:10:39,280 --> 01:10:41,720 Speaker 2: to indulge me and believe in Santa Claus, whether it's 1216 01:10:42,000 --> 01:10:45,000 Speaker 2: or not, I don't know, but they indulge me, and 1217 01:10:45,040 --> 01:10:51,599 Speaker 2: he goes, there's presence for me. I already had it. 1218 01:10:51,760 --> 01:10:52,479 Speaker 1: Oh my god. 1219 01:10:53,280 --> 01:10:55,920 Speaker 2: So thank you, honest and bobbay, thank you to all 1220 01:10:55,960 --> 01:10:58,920 Speaker 2: the players because they were giving them high fives. And 1221 01:10:58,920 --> 01:11:02,639 Speaker 2: and I just know people assume that because maybe they've 1222 01:11:02,640 --> 01:11:05,080 Speaker 2: seen me on CNN, that perhaps I had some like 1223 01:11:05,520 --> 01:11:10,000 Speaker 2: Marionette like strings pulling in there. I did not. Jannis 1224 01:11:10,120 --> 01:11:12,160 Speaker 2: just saw a kid and remembering what it was like 1225 01:11:12,200 --> 01:11:16,160 Speaker 2: to be a kid. Yeah, so you imagine who is 1226 01:11:16,200 --> 01:11:18,320 Speaker 2: your first Like if you were a kid zafia and 1227 01:11:18,360 --> 01:11:21,240 Speaker 2: that person was like, come here, let me talk to 1228 01:11:21,240 --> 01:11:23,240 Speaker 2: you and give you a hug. Who wish youdrry Christmas? 1229 01:11:23,240 --> 01:11:24,040 Speaker 2: Would you just die? 1230 01:11:24,880 --> 01:11:25,640 Speaker 1: Oh for me? 1231 01:11:26,040 --> 01:11:28,719 Speaker 2: Oprah? I used to ask my mom. 1232 01:11:29,000 --> 01:11:32,320 Speaker 1: I was like, mom, last period at school and by 1233 01:11:32,360 --> 01:11:34,439 Speaker 1: the way, I'm an eighties baby too, And I was like, 1234 01:11:34,520 --> 01:11:37,280 Speaker 1: last period at school ends at three. Oprah starts at three. 1235 01:11:37,360 --> 01:11:39,280 Speaker 1: We're not learning anything at the end of the day, 1236 01:11:39,400 --> 01:11:41,160 Speaker 1: so you should pick me up at two forty five 1237 01:11:41,240 --> 01:11:42,680 Speaker 1: so I can have my butt in front of the 1238 01:11:42,720 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 1: TV by three o'clock so I can learn from Oprah. 1239 01:11:45,200 --> 01:11:47,120 Speaker 1: And my mom was like, you are six and a 1240 01:11:47,160 --> 01:11:49,519 Speaker 1: half why are we having this converence like you are 1241 01:11:49,560 --> 01:11:51,599 Speaker 1: the weirdest kid. I'm not pulling you out of school 1242 01:11:51,640 --> 01:11:53,400 Speaker 1: early so you can watch Oprah. I'm not doing it. 1243 01:11:54,040 --> 01:11:56,360 Speaker 1: And so then we like we agreed that my parents 1244 01:11:56,360 --> 01:11:59,040 Speaker 1: would set the VCR for me, like it was a 1245 01:11:59,040 --> 01:12:03,519 Speaker 1: whole thing, and as an adult like to have been 1246 01:12:03,560 --> 01:12:07,479 Speaker 1: in rooms with her years ago pre pandemic. I was 1247 01:12:07,520 --> 01:12:10,040 Speaker 1: invited to one of her gospel brunches at her house 1248 01:12:10,520 --> 01:12:14,200 Speaker 1: and I literally dying for you. I stood in front 1249 01:12:14,240 --> 01:12:15,960 Speaker 1: of the mirror and I looked at myself and I 1250 01:12:16,040 --> 01:12:20,000 Speaker 1: was like, could little you have ever imagined this? Like 1251 01:12:20,840 --> 01:12:27,320 Speaker 1: what what is happening? And yeah, I think it's part 1252 01:12:27,400 --> 01:12:29,200 Speaker 1: of the reason that it, Like it makes me sob 1253 01:12:29,360 --> 01:12:32,080 Speaker 1: to listen to you tell the story, thinking about that 1254 01:12:32,160 --> 01:12:36,040 Speaker 1: experience for you as a mom and what you get 1255 01:12:36,040 --> 01:12:39,000 Speaker 1: to watch, and just that people always have the capacity 1256 01:12:39,040 --> 01:12:42,320 Speaker 1: for kindness like that, that's that's magical, that's. 1257 01:12:42,320 --> 01:12:44,360 Speaker 2: I mean, that's so first of all, I am loving 1258 01:12:44,439 --> 01:12:47,000 Speaker 2: the vision of you trying to get open. 1259 01:12:47,520 --> 01:12:49,320 Speaker 1: By the way, this is why my parents can't believe 1260 01:12:49,360 --> 01:12:51,680 Speaker 1: I'm not a lawyer. They were like, you negotiated for 1261 01:12:51,760 --> 01:12:55,160 Speaker 1: everything always, and I was like, you know. 1262 01:12:55,120 --> 01:12:58,640 Speaker 2: What though, I think you're exactly where you look at you. 1263 01:12:58,720 --> 01:13:00,360 Speaker 2: You got it, You've got your own show. There you go, 1264 01:13:00,400 --> 01:13:02,479 Speaker 2: Sophia is on. That's the whole figure to there you go. 1265 01:13:02,760 --> 01:13:04,880 Speaker 2: Just give out some cars and you're gonna be good 1266 01:13:04,880 --> 01:13:06,920 Speaker 2: to go all it's all part of it. 1267 01:13:07,240 --> 01:13:09,360 Speaker 1: Could you imagine if I was like this week on work. 1268 01:13:09,160 --> 01:13:11,559 Speaker 2: In Progress, you get a car, you get a dor. 1269 01:13:11,479 --> 01:13:13,600 Speaker 1: I would love it. I would love it. 1270 01:13:13,960 --> 01:13:15,720 Speaker 2: You know, I'm going to manifest that for you. That's 1271 01:13:15,720 --> 01:13:18,240 Speaker 2: gonna be a great question that that you're that your show, 1272 01:13:18,280 --> 01:13:21,439 Speaker 2: your show is going to be the one word all 1273 01:13:21,479 --> 01:13:23,400 Speaker 2: of a sudden, and someone right now is going to 1274 01:13:23,479 --> 01:13:25,360 Speaker 2: tell their mom or dad, I need you to pick 1275 01:13:25,400 --> 01:13:28,760 Speaker 2: me up, becau, I'm not learning anything. Just tell me 1276 01:13:28,800 --> 01:13:30,840 Speaker 2: a Sophia show. It's a work in progress, that's what 1277 01:13:30,840 --> 01:13:33,120 Speaker 2: we're doing. I applaud it. Twenty twenty more. 1278 01:13:33,360 --> 01:13:36,680 Speaker 1: Here she comes you, sweet angel, Thank you well. That 1279 01:13:36,800 --> 01:13:39,479 Speaker 1: leads me into my last and favorite question to ask 1280 01:13:39,560 --> 01:13:44,720 Speaker 1: every guest, which is, what is your work in progress? 1281 01:13:44,920 --> 01:13:45,360 Speaker 2: Right now? 1282 01:13:46,640 --> 01:13:46,880 Speaker 1: Oh? 1283 01:13:46,960 --> 01:13:51,000 Speaker 2: My gosh, what is my work in progress? You know? 1284 01:13:53,400 --> 01:14:01,040 Speaker 2: I think my work in progress is knowing that there ever, 1285 01:14:01,120 --> 01:14:04,759 Speaker 2: every dream you accomplish should tell you to dream even 1286 01:14:04,800 --> 01:14:11,759 Speaker 2: bigger and feeling like that's okay and that more can happen, 1287 01:14:12,360 --> 01:14:19,040 Speaker 2: and also learning more how to how to manifest, just 1288 01:14:19,040 --> 01:14:22,240 Speaker 2: how to manifest completely. You know, it's you get into 1289 01:14:22,240 --> 01:14:25,280 Speaker 2: the category of once you've taken a leap of faith 1290 01:14:25,320 --> 01:14:28,759 Speaker 2: I certainly had in my career, two things can happen. 1291 01:14:29,080 --> 01:14:32,599 Speaker 2: Either one you can think it was a fluke, or 1292 01:14:32,680 --> 01:14:36,120 Speaker 2: you can keep leaping with and believe that there'll be 1293 01:14:36,200 --> 01:14:38,519 Speaker 2: some soft landings or be comfortable with the hard ones. 1294 01:14:39,120 --> 01:14:41,599 Speaker 2: And so for me, my work in progress is always 1295 01:14:41,640 --> 01:14:47,080 Speaker 2: reminding myself to keep leaping and manifest the landing. 1296 01:14:48,160 --> 01:14:51,200 Speaker 1: I love that, and honestly, it feels so fitting that 1297 01:14:51,240 --> 01:14:55,400 Speaker 1: it's the second because you giving us that reminder to manifest. 1298 01:14:55,400 --> 01:14:56,840 Speaker 1: I'm like, that's got to be that. That has to 1299 01:14:56,920 --> 01:14:58,400 Speaker 1: be the new Year's resolution. You said it. 1300 01:14:58,479 --> 01:14:59,680 Speaker 2: Let's go manifest some things. 1301 01:14:59,760 --> 01:15:01,960 Speaker 1: Let's we have cars away, let's do it all. 1302 01:15:03,520 --> 01:15:05,880 Speaker 2: We'll never forget what we seeped ourselves in, though too 1303 01:15:06,000 --> 01:15:06,960 Speaker 2: hope it chokes you. 1304 01:15:08,760 --> 01:15:10,720 Speaker 1: I love that. Thank you so much, Laura. This has 1305 01:15:10,760 --> 01:15:11,719 Speaker 1: really been such a joy. 1306 01:15:11,760 --> 01:15:14,640 Speaker 2: It's so fun for me. Thank you so much. Congratulations 1307 01:15:14,640 --> 01:15:16,640 Speaker 2: on all that you've accomplished and what's ahead of you 1308 01:15:16,680 --> 01:15:19,439 Speaker 2: as well. It's really such a pleasure to see if 1309 01:15:19,520 --> 01:15:21,559 Speaker 2: all of us were fans of yours, it's such a 1310 01:15:21,560 --> 01:15:24,640 Speaker 2: pleasure to see this trajectory continue. 1311 01:15:25,360 --> 01:15:26,800 Speaker 1: Thank you so much. That means a lot.