1 00:00:14,956 --> 00:00:15,396 Speaker 1: Pushkin. 2 00:00:30,596 --> 00:00:32,596 Speaker 2: Why are so many of the people that I meet 3 00:00:32,876 --> 00:00:36,476 Speaker 2: all across America and increasing across the world, why are 4 00:00:36,476 --> 00:00:40,036 Speaker 2: they so unhappy? Why do they feel that sense of 5 00:00:40,076 --> 00:00:43,316 Speaker 2: emptiness that so many people describe. So many people would say, 6 00:00:43,316 --> 00:00:45,916 Speaker 2: I guess this is just the way life is. I 7 00:00:45,956 --> 00:00:48,476 Speaker 2: guess it's like everyone's feeling this way. It's that's just life. 8 00:00:48,716 --> 00:00:51,196 Speaker 2: And I refuse to believe that because I don't think 9 00:00:51,236 --> 00:00:53,716 Speaker 2: that we are consigned to live a life of emptiness 10 00:00:53,836 --> 00:00:56,796 Speaker 2: where we're just unhappy, because that life is hard and 11 00:00:56,836 --> 00:00:59,836 Speaker 2: as a result unhappy. Life can be hard, and life 12 00:00:59,876 --> 00:01:03,076 Speaker 2: often is hard, but that doesn't mean that it has 13 00:01:03,116 --> 00:01:04,036 Speaker 2: to be unfulfilling. 14 00:01:05,396 --> 00:01:09,036 Speaker 3: That's doctor Vivek Morphy, he served as the US Surgeon 15 00:01:09,276 --> 00:01:13,476 Speaker 3: General under both President Obama and President Biden. This is 16 00:01:13,556 --> 00:01:16,556 Speaker 3: the vague second time on the show. The first time 17 00:01:16,596 --> 00:01:19,716 Speaker 3: he joined us, we explored the science of loneliness and 18 00:01:19,796 --> 00:01:21,956 Speaker 3: how bad it can be for our long term health, 19 00:01:22,636 --> 00:01:25,236 Speaker 3: but we didn't get to talk about how to actually 20 00:01:25,316 --> 00:01:29,716 Speaker 3: build stronger, more meaningful connections in our lives. I wanted 21 00:01:29,716 --> 00:01:32,516 Speaker 3: to hear Vivgu's advice on this topic because when I 22 00:01:32,556 --> 00:01:36,996 Speaker 3: hear that it's important to quote create community I feel intimidated, 23 00:01:37,596 --> 00:01:40,236 Speaker 3: like where do I start? Should I be signing up 24 00:01:40,276 --> 00:01:42,596 Speaker 3: for a bunch of clubs or striking up small talk 25 00:01:42,636 --> 00:01:46,276 Speaker 3: with strangers? Maybe you can relate, but I'm feeling really 26 00:01:46,356 --> 00:01:49,196 Speaker 3: tired right now, and the idea of adding more items 27 00:01:49,236 --> 00:01:53,036 Speaker 3: to my to do list is exhausting. But as you'll 28 00:01:53,036 --> 00:01:56,356 Speaker 3: hear in this conversation, it turns out that building stronger 29 00:01:56,396 --> 00:02:01,716 Speaker 3: connection isn't necessarily about doing more. It's about being intentional 30 00:02:01,756 --> 00:02:04,556 Speaker 3: about the way we interact with the people and communities 31 00:02:04,556 --> 00:02:08,676 Speaker 3: we already have in our lives. I left this conversation 32 00:02:08,756 --> 00:02:11,996 Speaker 3: with a far more expansive understanding of what connection can 33 00:02:12,036 --> 00:02:15,516 Speaker 3: look like in my life, and I hope you will too. 34 00:02:18,116 --> 00:02:21,916 Speaker 3: I'm Maya Shunker, a scientist who studies human behavior, and 35 00:02:21,996 --> 00:02:24,676 Speaker 3: this is a slight change of plans, a show about 36 00:02:24,756 --> 00:02:27,196 Speaker 3: who we are and who we become in the face 37 00:02:27,316 --> 00:02:32,836 Speaker 3: of a big change. 38 00:02:37,316 --> 00:02:41,756 Speaker 2: In its deepest sense, community is a place where we 39 00:02:41,836 --> 00:02:45,636 Speaker 2: know each other, where we help each other, and where 40 00:02:45,636 --> 00:02:50,036 Speaker 2: we find purpose in contributing to each other's lives. That's 41 00:02:50,076 --> 00:02:52,916 Speaker 2: what makes a real community. Okay, It's what my father 42 00:02:52,996 --> 00:02:54,876 Speaker 2: had when he was in a small village in India 43 00:02:55,116 --> 00:02:59,156 Speaker 2: growing up. He was really poor. He didn't and when 44 00:02:59,196 --> 00:03:00,836 Speaker 2: I say poor, I mean there are levels of poor. 45 00:03:01,236 --> 00:03:03,396 Speaker 2: He was really really poor. I mean they didn't have 46 00:03:03,516 --> 00:03:06,116 Speaker 2: enough money to buy slippers or shoes. So the first 47 00:03:06,156 --> 00:03:08,036 Speaker 2: time he wore something on his feet was when he 48 00:03:08,076 --> 00:03:10,436 Speaker 2: was fifteen, and he got because he wasn't used to it. 49 00:03:11,076 --> 00:03:13,156 Speaker 2: They didn't have enough food around the table most nights, 50 00:03:13,156 --> 00:03:15,756 Speaker 2: so they just kept pouring more water, you know, to 51 00:03:15,876 --> 00:03:18,076 Speaker 2: dilute the dolls so there would be enough to fill, 52 00:03:18,396 --> 00:03:21,876 Speaker 2: you know, each child's bowl. Times were tough. But interestingly, 53 00:03:21,916 --> 00:03:25,116 Speaker 2: he told me he never felt lonely until he left 54 00:03:25,116 --> 00:03:29,236 Speaker 2: his village. That even though they were poor materially, they 55 00:03:29,236 --> 00:03:33,516 Speaker 2: were rich in community, and people knew each other there. 56 00:03:33,596 --> 00:03:37,596 Speaker 2: They actually looked out for each other. They would invite 57 00:03:37,636 --> 00:03:39,916 Speaker 2: someone in just to come talk if they were, you know, 58 00:03:40,076 --> 00:03:42,396 Speaker 2: hanging out outside the house or if they were walking 59 00:03:42,396 --> 00:03:44,876 Speaker 2: down the street. They also helped each other. When my 60 00:03:44,916 --> 00:03:48,436 Speaker 2: father's mother died when he was ten from tuberculosis, the 61 00:03:48,436 --> 00:03:51,276 Speaker 2: whole village stepped in and became surrogate parents to him 62 00:03:51,276 --> 00:03:54,956 Speaker 2: and his five siblings. That is what community really is now. 63 00:03:55,836 --> 00:03:57,876 Speaker 2: That is a It can feel like a lofty goal, 64 00:03:57,916 --> 00:04:00,756 Speaker 2: and especially if you don't have any sense of community 65 00:04:00,756 --> 00:04:02,636 Speaker 2: of life right now. Yeah, it can feel like a 66 00:04:02,676 --> 00:04:05,396 Speaker 2: big distance to go, but here's what I would say. 67 00:04:05,796 --> 00:04:09,116 Speaker 2: The path to building community is made up of small steps. 68 00:04:09,756 --> 00:04:12,596 Speaker 2: It's not like you need to completely quit your job, 69 00:04:12,716 --> 00:04:16,156 Speaker 2: move to a different city, like transform everything. You can 70 00:04:16,236 --> 00:04:19,636 Speaker 2: start very small, right. So, one of the things is 71 00:04:19,676 --> 00:04:22,516 Speaker 2: a few things I often suggest that people do, just 72 00:04:22,556 --> 00:04:25,436 Speaker 2: at a very baseline level, is to spend five minutes 73 00:04:25,436 --> 00:04:27,596 Speaker 2: a day reaching out to someone you care about. That 74 00:04:27,636 --> 00:04:30,076 Speaker 2: could be a video call, it could be visiting them 75 00:04:30,076 --> 00:04:32,836 Speaker 2: in person, it could be a phone call, whatever it is, 76 00:04:32,876 --> 00:04:37,156 Speaker 2: five minutes. The second thing is to make sure you're 77 00:04:37,196 --> 00:04:40,036 Speaker 2: doing one thing each day to help someone. Doesn't have 78 00:04:40,076 --> 00:04:42,396 Speaker 2: to be someone you know. It could be somebody in 79 00:04:42,436 --> 00:04:46,036 Speaker 2: your neighborhood, in your community, in your workplace, and it 80 00:04:46,076 --> 00:04:50,076 Speaker 2: can be something small. And the third thing is to 81 00:04:50,116 --> 00:04:52,676 Speaker 2: actually make sure that when you are people with people, 82 00:04:52,756 --> 00:04:55,396 Speaker 2: that you are present right because a lot of times 83 00:04:55,396 --> 00:04:57,276 Speaker 2: what happens, and I have been guilty of this on 84 00:04:57,476 --> 00:05:01,276 Speaker 2: countless occasions, You're catching up with somebody and then all 85 00:05:01,276 --> 00:05:03,716 Speaker 2: of a sudden, your hand dips into your pocket, your 86 00:05:03,756 --> 00:05:06,836 Speaker 2: phone comes out, you're refreshing your inbox. If you're me. 87 00:05:06,916 --> 00:05:09,916 Speaker 2: You're checking the scores on ESPN or like you know, 88 00:05:09,956 --> 00:05:12,436 Speaker 2: you're checking in news, and you don't have to do 89 00:05:12,476 --> 00:05:14,716 Speaker 2: these things, but we it's just like a compulsion. We 90 00:05:14,756 --> 00:05:17,516 Speaker 2: just do them, of course, right, and our attention frazzles. 91 00:05:17,916 --> 00:05:20,236 Speaker 2: But I suspect you and I have both been in 92 00:05:20,316 --> 00:05:23,676 Speaker 2: conversation with people in one case where we knew they were. 93 00:05:23,516 --> 00:05:27,756 Speaker 4: Distracted, absolutely yeah, and in another case when they were 94 00:05:27,756 --> 00:05:31,476 Speaker 4: fully focused on us, when they were looking into our eyes, 95 00:05:31,676 --> 00:05:34,196 Speaker 4: really listening to what we were saying, responding to that, 96 00:05:35,476 --> 00:05:39,556 Speaker 4: and that feels incredible. Yes, there's one last thing I'll say, 97 00:05:39,596 --> 00:05:41,436 Speaker 4: which is that something we realize. I think a lot 98 00:05:41,476 --> 00:05:45,116 Speaker 4: of us during the pandemic, especially in those first few 99 00:05:45,116 --> 00:05:47,236 Speaker 4: months of the pandemic, when people weren't seeing each other 100 00:05:47,356 --> 00:05:49,756 Speaker 4: very much, but we realized that it's not just the 101 00:05:49,796 --> 00:05:52,676 Speaker 4: people we know whose presence gives us comfort, it's actually 102 00:05:52,676 --> 00:05:55,116 Speaker 4: people we don't know. People would tell me how they 103 00:05:55,116 --> 00:05:57,916 Speaker 4: didn't realize how much how nice it was actually just 104 00:05:57,956 --> 00:06:00,356 Speaker 4: to be in a coffee shop for other people, Yes, 105 00:06:00,676 --> 00:06:03,636 Speaker 4: to be walking down the street and see other people, yes. 106 00:06:04,116 --> 00:06:07,236 Speaker 3: And see their facial expressions like not have mass on exactly, 107 00:06:07,316 --> 00:06:08,276 Speaker 3: which includes so much. 108 00:06:08,436 --> 00:06:10,956 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would say at a very basic level, if 109 00:06:10,956 --> 00:06:14,676 Speaker 2: you're finding yourself, you know, unable to reach out and 110 00:06:14,716 --> 00:06:18,396 Speaker 2: call someone for whatever reason, that even just being around 111 00:06:18,436 --> 00:06:21,516 Speaker 2: other people, like leaving your home and going to the 112 00:06:21,556 --> 00:06:25,836 Speaker 2: grocery store, going to a local event or talk you know, 113 00:06:25,836 --> 00:06:28,836 Speaker 2: at your local library or at your community center, seeing 114 00:06:28,876 --> 00:06:31,276 Speaker 2: a load to your neighbor, any of these things, like 115 00:06:31,396 --> 00:06:34,676 Speaker 2: just being around other people, can be very powerful. 116 00:06:35,276 --> 00:06:40,036 Speaker 3: I'm happy you brought that up because because of the 117 00:06:40,036 --> 00:06:44,756 Speaker 3: moment we're in right now, where people are feeling just 118 00:06:44,876 --> 00:06:52,036 Speaker 3: so utterly exhausted and depleted, and because socializing does take effort, 119 00:06:52,316 --> 00:06:55,196 Speaker 3: it can feel very draining for a person who feels 120 00:06:55,196 --> 00:06:58,036 Speaker 3: like they're lacking connection on a Friday night after a 121 00:06:58,116 --> 00:07:01,036 Speaker 3: very challenging work week, and then they you know, every 122 00:07:01,036 --> 00:07:03,516 Speaker 3: time they look at the news they see something horrific happening. 123 00:07:04,276 --> 00:07:07,156 Speaker 3: To say, Okay, yes, I'm going to make an effort 124 00:07:07,196 --> 00:07:09,516 Speaker 3: to reach out to a friend and have a you know, 125 00:07:09,556 --> 00:07:12,236 Speaker 3: one on one dinner, something that just feels more taxing, 126 00:07:12,316 --> 00:07:14,916 Speaker 3: especially for people who might lean a little bit more introverted. 127 00:07:15,636 --> 00:07:19,316 Speaker 3: What I like about your advice is that in those moments, okay, yeah, 128 00:07:19,396 --> 00:07:22,876 Speaker 3: maybe you don't do the dinner thing. But maybe you 129 00:07:22,956 --> 00:07:25,676 Speaker 3: walk to your downtown area and you just kind of 130 00:07:25,676 --> 00:07:28,676 Speaker 3: people watch, or maybe you go to a cafe, or 131 00:07:28,756 --> 00:07:32,676 Speaker 3: maybe you sit down for dinner even by yourself, but 132 00:07:32,756 --> 00:07:35,516 Speaker 3: you're in the presence of other people. And I do 133 00:07:35,596 --> 00:07:38,956 Speaker 3: find that presence very uplifting. I remember during the pandemic, 134 00:07:38,996 --> 00:07:41,196 Speaker 3: when again we had to be socially isolated, I would 135 00:07:41,236 --> 00:07:46,476 Speaker 3: walk by myself to our downtown farmer's market and I 136 00:07:46,516 --> 00:07:49,716 Speaker 3: would just sit and just watch people come and go, 137 00:07:49,996 --> 00:07:52,956 Speaker 3: and there is sometimes street musicians and whatnot, and I 138 00:07:52,996 --> 00:07:56,796 Speaker 3: would feel some uplift, Like you said, even though I 139 00:07:56,876 --> 00:08:00,556 Speaker 3: wasn't creating any sort of long lasting, meaningful connection with 140 00:08:00,636 --> 00:08:01,316 Speaker 3: other humans. 141 00:08:01,716 --> 00:08:04,556 Speaker 1: It was just so comforting to be with others. 142 00:08:05,876 --> 00:08:09,676 Speaker 2: It is absolutely it nourishes us at a very deep level. 143 00:08:10,076 --> 00:08:14,956 Speaker 2: And it's It's also why when you're walking on the street, 144 00:08:15,356 --> 00:08:17,076 Speaker 2: even if you just picked a couple of people and 145 00:08:17,116 --> 00:08:18,836 Speaker 2: smiled at them as you're workingnize it. You don't have 146 00:08:18,916 --> 00:08:22,236 Speaker 2: to say a word. Yeah, it is proven to make 147 00:08:22,316 --> 00:08:23,756 Speaker 2: you and the other person feel better. 148 00:08:23,836 --> 00:08:25,636 Speaker 3: Yeah, but what all when they don't smile back, Bud, 149 00:08:26,076 --> 00:08:29,156 Speaker 3: Why are we not a little bit kinder towards each other, 150 00:08:29,236 --> 00:08:31,316 Speaker 3: Like well, I'll get into an elevator and I'm like, hey, 151 00:08:31,356 --> 00:08:34,556 Speaker 3: how's it going, And there's just really no response at all, 152 00:08:34,636 --> 00:08:36,636 Speaker 3: And sometimes I just want to give up. And so 153 00:08:36,716 --> 00:08:39,276 Speaker 3: what do I do when I don't get the high 154 00:08:39,356 --> 00:08:39,996 Speaker 3: end response? 155 00:08:40,116 --> 00:08:41,716 Speaker 1: And then I feel a little bit of that rejection. 156 00:08:42,476 --> 00:08:44,356 Speaker 2: So that's a good question, and I know it's your 157 00:08:44,356 --> 00:08:48,276 Speaker 2: topic because I felt the same thing, and I think 158 00:08:48,316 --> 00:08:50,516 Speaker 2: that it for me. What I've tried to do is 159 00:08:50,556 --> 00:08:54,556 Speaker 2: to understand the moment why people usually don't respond. It's 160 00:08:54,556 --> 00:08:57,556 Speaker 2: not usually because they're rejecting you, per se. Right, Like 161 00:08:57,716 --> 00:08:59,876 Speaker 2: if ten people came into the same thing, their response 162 00:08:59,916 --> 00:09:02,956 Speaker 2: may be the same. But most people there their social 163 00:09:03,036 --> 00:09:06,716 Speaker 2: muscle has become so weak over time that it's hard 164 00:09:06,716 --> 00:09:09,116 Speaker 2: for them to activate it. You know right away. There 165 00:09:08,956 --> 00:09:10,996 Speaker 2: are people are just donned that you said below. 166 00:09:11,676 --> 00:09:15,356 Speaker 3: Absolutely it seems like I lit up a firework or 167 00:09:15,396 --> 00:09:18,596 Speaker 3: something in front of their face. They really do. There's 168 00:09:18,636 --> 00:09:22,476 Speaker 3: almost an element of fear and like true surprise. They 169 00:09:22,556 --> 00:09:24,756 Speaker 3: almost jump a little bit. That's right, because it's so 170 00:09:24,876 --> 00:09:25,476 Speaker 3: not the norm. 171 00:09:25,676 --> 00:09:28,276 Speaker 2: That's exactly right. So if you recognize that most people's 172 00:09:28,356 --> 00:09:31,516 Speaker 2: lack of response is usually surprise or fear. Yeah, or 173 00:09:31,556 --> 00:09:34,916 Speaker 2: like some unfamiliarity for me that I was making me 174 00:09:34,956 --> 00:09:36,956 Speaker 2: feel better because actually, then it makes me realize, am 175 00:09:36,956 --> 00:09:39,436 Speaker 2: my saying hello to them is actually helpful because it's 176 00:09:39,476 --> 00:09:41,516 Speaker 2: over time and I help you more because it more 177 00:09:41,636 --> 00:09:43,636 Speaker 2: like Look, I have had this experience also as somebody 178 00:09:43,676 --> 00:09:46,116 Speaker 2: said hello, and I was so surprised I couldn't get 179 00:09:46,156 --> 00:09:49,156 Speaker 2: out a hello before they actually exited the setting right 180 00:09:49,276 --> 00:09:51,396 Speaker 2: or they were walking past me and they already passed, 181 00:09:51,396 --> 00:09:54,196 Speaker 2: but I was like, oh, hello, yeah, they're gone, right, 182 00:09:55,716 --> 00:09:58,236 Speaker 2: But it made me feel good. Number one that they 183 00:09:58,276 --> 00:10:00,516 Speaker 2: said hello, and it made me more attentive about saying 184 00:10:00,516 --> 00:10:02,996 Speaker 2: hello the next time, like somebody actually said hello to me. 185 00:10:03,396 --> 00:10:06,516 Speaker 2: All this just to say that I find recognizing that 186 00:10:06,596 --> 00:10:10,076 Speaker 2: like helps me feel remember that the reject it's not 187 00:10:10,116 --> 00:10:12,556 Speaker 2: sort of like personal rejection director to me. And what 188 00:10:12,596 --> 00:10:14,436 Speaker 2: I'm doing when I do that is not only helping 189 00:10:14,436 --> 00:10:17,796 Speaker 2: myself feel good, but I'm putting just more social energy 190 00:10:17,796 --> 00:10:20,436 Speaker 2: out into the world. And this is how norms change 191 00:10:21,036 --> 00:10:25,036 Speaker 2: is when people start behaving differently in larger and larger numbers, 192 00:10:25,396 --> 00:10:28,436 Speaker 2: and when that behavior becomes acceptable. And I think if 193 00:10:28,476 --> 00:10:31,276 Speaker 2: we can make it more and more of a norm 194 00:10:31,796 --> 00:10:35,876 Speaker 2: that we smile at people when we see them, and 195 00:10:36,356 --> 00:10:38,516 Speaker 2: you could choose the elevator could be your work spot, 196 00:10:38,596 --> 00:10:40,636 Speaker 2: you know, for this experiment, and you can just say, Okay, 197 00:10:40,916 --> 00:10:43,796 Speaker 2: whenever I'm in an elevator, I'm going to smile at people. 198 00:10:44,436 --> 00:10:46,956 Speaker 2: And that's just it. But that can make a really 199 00:10:46,996 --> 00:10:49,196 Speaker 2: big difference again in how you feel. 200 00:10:49,796 --> 00:10:50,876 Speaker 1: It's just hard in the moment. 201 00:10:51,276 --> 00:10:53,356 Speaker 3: But then I also think maybe being a little bit 202 00:10:53,356 --> 00:10:55,596 Speaker 3: more empathetic too, because what if I have actually just 203 00:10:55,716 --> 00:11:00,636 Speaker 3: encountered someone on a really hard day that they're having 204 00:11:01,116 --> 00:11:04,156 Speaker 3: and so yes, I didn't get anything in return, but 205 00:11:04,236 --> 00:11:06,716 Speaker 3: maybe they got a good gift for me whishes to 206 00:11:06,756 --> 00:11:07,476 Speaker 3: be smile of at. 207 00:11:07,476 --> 00:11:10,116 Speaker 2: Absolutely, so that is helpful. Can we talk about energy 208 00:11:10,196 --> 00:11:11,756 Speaker 2: for a second, Yeah, because you just talked about the 209 00:11:11,796 --> 00:11:13,596 Speaker 2: fact that a lot of people are feeling really drained 210 00:11:13,916 --> 00:11:15,596 Speaker 2: right now, and then when you're drained, it's hard to 211 00:11:15,596 --> 00:11:17,996 Speaker 2: summon the energy to be social correct. So I think 212 00:11:17,996 --> 00:11:19,716 Speaker 2: this is a real phenomenon. So let's just talk for 213 00:11:19,716 --> 00:11:23,396 Speaker 2: a moment about this energy drain thing, because I think 214 00:11:23,436 --> 00:11:27,836 Speaker 2: about our emotional wellbeing almost like a fuel tank, right, 215 00:11:28,356 --> 00:11:32,636 Speaker 2: and there are things that feed that tank that increase fuel, 216 00:11:32,636 --> 00:11:36,276 Speaker 2: if you will. Social connection is one of them. Gratitude 217 00:11:36,956 --> 00:11:41,196 Speaker 2: is another. But also sleep, you know, helps tremendously, and 218 00:11:41,236 --> 00:11:43,276 Speaker 2: a lot of us don't get good quality or quantity 219 00:11:43,316 --> 00:11:45,836 Speaker 2: of sleep because our devices are interrupting our sleep. We 220 00:11:45,876 --> 00:11:47,516 Speaker 2: get up and we'll drink some water, and then we're 221 00:11:47,596 --> 00:11:49,636 Speaker 2: checking our email, et cetera. But they are all of 222 00:11:49,676 --> 00:11:52,956 Speaker 2: these things that can feed into, like our emotional wellbeing. 223 00:11:53,756 --> 00:11:58,396 Speaker 2: But there are also things that drain our emotional tank, right, 224 00:11:58,636 --> 00:12:04,476 Speaker 2: and those include negative people, negative news, and for many people, 225 00:12:04,676 --> 00:12:07,316 Speaker 2: their experience of social media, which is often negative, right, 226 00:12:07,996 --> 00:12:11,276 Speaker 2: not for everyone dimensions to it, but when your experience 227 00:12:11,316 --> 00:12:14,316 Speaker 2: of social media is that you're primarily seeing people ranting 228 00:12:14,356 --> 00:12:17,036 Speaker 2: about things, treating each other poorly, and negative news posted. 229 00:12:18,396 --> 00:12:22,156 Speaker 2: These three things. So social media, the news, and negative 230 00:12:22,156 --> 00:12:25,756 Speaker 2: people will drain you, right. And so I think if 231 00:12:25,756 --> 00:12:26,876 Speaker 2: we want or. 232 00:12:27,036 --> 00:12:30,396 Speaker 3: Other people's highlight reels, which can also drain you absolutely, 233 00:12:30,396 --> 00:12:32,436 Speaker 3: because then you're thinking, oh my god, am I the 234 00:12:32,436 --> 00:12:35,556 Speaker 3: only one suffering here? Why are they living the best 235 00:12:35,556 --> 00:12:36,836 Speaker 3: life ever in Spain? 236 00:12:36,876 --> 00:12:37,876 Speaker 1: And here I am. 237 00:12:37,876 --> 00:12:43,956 Speaker 2: Exactly yeah, yeah, that's exactly right. And that constant culture 238 00:12:43,996 --> 00:12:48,036 Speaker 2: of comparison, which is dramatically accelerated online, Yes, I can 239 00:12:48,116 --> 00:12:50,756 Speaker 2: drain us too. So I think as we think about 240 00:12:50,796 --> 00:12:54,876 Speaker 2: how to improve our emotional fuel tank and fill it up, 241 00:12:54,996 --> 00:12:57,636 Speaker 2: we have to plug the holes while we're also trying 242 00:12:57,636 --> 00:13:00,196 Speaker 2: to fill the tank. And so like, for I was 243 00:13:00,236 --> 00:13:01,836 Speaker 2: just telling in my own life what that's looked like. 244 00:13:02,676 --> 00:13:05,036 Speaker 2: That's like number one, I'm just a lot more intentional 245 00:13:05,156 --> 00:13:09,036 Speaker 2: about my interactions engagement with people. So if somebody is 246 00:13:09,916 --> 00:13:13,836 Speaker 2: really negative, or if they're like constantly like complaining about the 247 00:13:13,876 --> 00:13:17,236 Speaker 2: world and dragging me down, et cetera, just have increasingly 248 00:13:17,356 --> 00:13:20,636 Speaker 2: chosen not to engage in those interactions, you know, and 249 00:13:20,676 --> 00:13:22,676 Speaker 2: to try to step away. Now easier said than done. 250 00:13:22,676 --> 00:13:24,916 Speaker 2: What if that person is a family member who you 251 00:13:24,956 --> 00:13:26,076 Speaker 2: live with, exactly. 252 00:13:25,796 --> 00:13:27,436 Speaker 3: You're a coworker that you have to work on a 253 00:13:27,436 --> 00:13:29,676 Speaker 3: project with, right, what can you do in that case? 254 00:13:29,836 --> 00:13:33,956 Speaker 3: Viig to tame their power over your mind and your 255 00:13:33,996 --> 00:13:34,476 Speaker 3: well being? 256 00:13:35,636 --> 00:13:40,756 Speaker 2: Yeah. So sometimes, look, if it's a case where you 257 00:13:40,796 --> 00:13:43,916 Speaker 2: cannot reduce the amount of time and exposure that you 258 00:13:43,916 --> 00:13:47,036 Speaker 2: have to the person, sometimes you need to actually have 259 00:13:47,076 --> 00:13:50,316 Speaker 2: an honest conversation. And it doesn't have to be like, hey, 260 00:13:50,396 --> 00:13:52,996 Speaker 2: you're making me feel horrible, stop it, right, although sometimes 261 00:13:53,076 --> 00:13:55,396 Speaker 2: that you have to be that blunt, but sometimes it 262 00:13:55,436 --> 00:13:57,276 Speaker 2: can just be something as simple as like, let's just 263 00:13:57,276 --> 00:13:59,836 Speaker 2: say that they're bringing up politics all the time and 264 00:13:59,916 --> 00:14:01,516 Speaker 2: it makes you feel just worse about the world and 265 00:14:01,516 --> 00:14:03,076 Speaker 2: think about stuff that you don't want to think about. 266 00:14:03,796 --> 00:14:06,316 Speaker 2: You just say them, hey, look, I love working with you, 267 00:14:06,356 --> 00:14:08,836 Speaker 2: but I just really don't enjoy talking about politics. Could 268 00:14:08,836 --> 00:14:11,396 Speaker 2: we just your clear politics? We just talk about other stuff. 269 00:14:11,756 --> 00:14:14,116 Speaker 2: I'd love to talk about your family, about work, about 270 00:14:14,156 --> 00:14:15,956 Speaker 2: your recreation, anything else, but I just don't like that 271 00:14:15,996 --> 00:14:19,156 Speaker 2: about politics. And most people will respect that, you know, 272 00:14:19,236 --> 00:14:22,276 Speaker 2: but it requires us to sometimes be a little bit direct. 273 00:14:23,476 --> 00:14:25,916 Speaker 2: The other thing that I have done when it comes 274 00:14:25,956 --> 00:14:31,356 Speaker 2: to news is I've largely like reduced my consumption of 275 00:14:31,396 --> 00:14:34,636 Speaker 2: news by something like ninety five and ninety nine percent, right, 276 00:14:34,716 --> 00:14:40,156 Speaker 2: So I don't watch the news on TV anymore. I 277 00:14:40,236 --> 00:14:43,876 Speaker 2: cancel my TV subscription some years ago. I generally don't 278 00:14:43,916 --> 00:14:48,796 Speaker 2: read most news stories. I'll sometimes see I'll see digests 279 00:14:48,836 --> 00:14:50,916 Speaker 2: of headlines, so I have a sense of what's happening 280 00:14:51,156 --> 00:14:53,516 Speaker 2: in the world and can dive deeper. I certainly read 281 00:14:53,596 --> 00:14:57,516 Speaker 2: articles that trusted friends may send me, or others or 282 00:14:57,556 --> 00:14:59,996 Speaker 2: people I work with, because I know that they're filtering 283 00:15:00,076 --> 00:15:03,036 Speaker 2: it for the kind of content that will be useful 284 00:15:03,076 --> 00:15:05,916 Speaker 2: and important to me, and you can't escape all of it, 285 00:15:05,956 --> 00:15:07,436 Speaker 2: by the way, like you're going to see something, to 286 00:15:07,476 --> 00:15:09,636 Speaker 2: be walking down an airport, you're going to see like new 287 00:15:09,676 --> 00:15:12,876 Speaker 2: news on the TV screen, Like you're going to see stuff. 288 00:15:12,956 --> 00:15:16,276 Speaker 2: And that's fine, but we can make choices to dramatically 289 00:15:16,276 --> 00:15:18,276 Speaker 2: reduce our consumption of news. And look, I hate to 290 00:15:18,316 --> 00:15:21,556 Speaker 2: say it, but the news is trended negative over to 291 00:15:21,596 --> 00:15:25,916 Speaker 2: the last few decades. There are measurably more negative headlines. 292 00:15:26,236 --> 00:15:30,836 Speaker 2: We know that fear and anxiety are very reliable ways 293 00:15:30,876 --> 00:15:33,276 Speaker 2: to get people to pay attention, and the media industry 294 00:15:33,356 --> 00:15:34,076 Speaker 2: knows that too. 295 00:15:34,396 --> 00:15:35,636 Speaker 1: So they're praying on that. 296 00:15:35,956 --> 00:15:38,396 Speaker 2: Yeah, so if you stoke fear and anxiety, people are 297 00:15:38,436 --> 00:15:41,516 Speaker 2: more likely to watch to click and that generates revenue. 298 00:15:41,956 --> 00:15:45,556 Speaker 2: And so the business model is largely, unfortunately steeped in 299 00:15:45,836 --> 00:15:50,156 Speaker 2: stoking our fear and anxiety. So again, it's not that 300 00:15:50,196 --> 00:15:54,156 Speaker 2: all news is bad, but it's that there's it's almost 301 00:15:54,156 --> 00:15:56,636 Speaker 2: like if I were to give you a container of 302 00:15:56,716 --> 00:16:00,996 Speaker 2: yogurt and I told you, look, this yogurt has protein 303 00:16:01,076 --> 00:16:04,076 Speaker 2: in it. It's got some very vitamins and minerals in it. 304 00:16:04,716 --> 00:16:08,716 Speaker 2: But by the way, it's spoiled. Actually, you'd be like, look, 305 00:16:08,796 --> 00:16:11,356 Speaker 2: I know there's good stuff in there, but I don't 306 00:16:11,356 --> 00:16:13,396 Speaker 2: know how to separate the good from the bad easily. 307 00:16:13,596 --> 00:16:15,196 Speaker 2: So I'm going to have to just put it aside. 308 00:16:15,796 --> 00:16:17,916 Speaker 2: And I find myself having to do that not only 309 00:16:17,996 --> 00:16:21,236 Speaker 2: within news but also then finally with social media. But 310 00:16:21,276 --> 00:16:23,196 Speaker 2: for me, and this is true for me, may I'll 311 00:16:23,236 --> 00:16:26,996 Speaker 2: be true for everyone. It was like for every one 312 00:16:27,076 --> 00:16:31,076 Speaker 2: good thing I was encountering, there were like twenty things 313 00:16:31,076 --> 00:16:33,356 Speaker 2: that were dragging me down. Yeah, And I was like, 314 00:16:33,436 --> 00:16:36,556 Speaker 2: this is like not a good do the next benefit 315 00:16:37,916 --> 00:16:40,516 Speaker 2: kids say? So I was like, you know, I just 316 00:16:41,116 --> 00:16:42,636 Speaker 2: this is not worth it. So I pull back on it, 317 00:16:42,636 --> 00:16:45,276 Speaker 2: and I will tell you. I was like, wow, I 318 00:16:45,516 --> 00:16:48,476 Speaker 2: normally feel better. I actually have more time because I 319 00:16:48,516 --> 00:16:50,396 Speaker 2: was at we spend more time on social media than 320 00:16:50,436 --> 00:16:53,796 Speaker 2: we think we do. Adolescents, by the way, I spend 321 00:16:53,796 --> 00:16:55,836 Speaker 2: four point eight hours a day on social media alone, 322 00:16:55,876 --> 00:16:59,676 Speaker 2: not screens, just social media. So then I was like, wow, 323 00:16:59,756 --> 00:17:02,916 Speaker 2: I actually can read a bit because I wasn't reading much. 324 00:17:03,196 --> 00:17:05,716 Speaker 2: I can be more present with family, all of these things. 325 00:17:05,796 --> 00:17:07,956 Speaker 2: So I mentioned all this just to say that in 326 00:17:07,996 --> 00:17:11,636 Speaker 2: our own way, many of us are feeling drained, and 327 00:17:11,676 --> 00:17:13,236 Speaker 2: we not only need to think about how to fill 328 00:17:13,276 --> 00:17:16,596 Speaker 2: our tank more with things like social connection, activities that 329 00:17:16,636 --> 00:17:21,036 Speaker 2: bring us joy, with moments of gratitude and moments of peace, 330 00:17:21,036 --> 00:17:23,676 Speaker 2: but we also need to plug these holes because there's 331 00:17:23,676 --> 00:17:26,436 Speaker 2: a lot that's draining our energy right now. And I 332 00:17:26,636 --> 00:17:29,036 Speaker 2: just worry that if everyone is drained all the time, 333 00:17:29,156 --> 00:17:30,836 Speaker 2: how are we going to get together and do the 334 00:17:30,876 --> 00:17:32,556 Speaker 2: things they need to be done in the world. But 335 00:17:32,596 --> 00:17:35,316 Speaker 2: also how are we going to enjoy our lives, build friendship, 336 00:17:35,916 --> 00:17:36,956 Speaker 2: be a part of community. 337 00:17:37,116 --> 00:17:38,436 Speaker 1: Yeah. 338 00:17:38,796 --> 00:17:41,916 Speaker 3: I understand the reduction in social media use almost being 339 00:17:42,316 --> 00:17:46,916 Speaker 3: uncontroversial when it comes to such a high reduction in 340 00:17:47,796 --> 00:17:52,196 Speaker 3: news consumption. How do you square that with this noble 341 00:17:52,276 --> 00:17:56,316 Speaker 3: goal of being an educated, informed citizen of the world 342 00:17:56,436 --> 00:17:58,876 Speaker 3: who stays on top of stuff. Because I can see 343 00:17:58,876 --> 00:18:03,476 Speaker 3: that being that filling some people with discomfort, like, Oh, 344 00:18:02,636 --> 00:18:06,236 Speaker 3: if I back away from the news, does that mean 345 00:18:06,356 --> 00:18:09,636 Speaker 3: that I've stopped caring about other people? Does that mean 346 00:18:09,676 --> 00:18:12,116 Speaker 3: that I'm burying my head in the sand doing an 347 00:18:12,116 --> 00:18:14,836 Speaker 3: ostrich situation when the world's on fire? Will that make 348 00:18:14,916 --> 00:18:19,556 Speaker 3: me feel less inclined to be socially active, to engage 349 00:18:19,556 --> 00:18:23,156 Speaker 3: in public service like help me and other people square that. 350 00:18:23,396 --> 00:18:25,076 Speaker 2: So this is and this is what we talk about 351 00:18:25,116 --> 00:18:27,716 Speaker 2: in my family all the time because my wife, Alice 352 00:18:27,836 --> 00:18:32,196 Speaker 2: is she's an extraordinary advocate and somebody who's just so 353 00:18:32,956 --> 00:18:36,676 Speaker 2: her DNA is to help people and to respond when 354 00:18:36,716 --> 00:18:39,156 Speaker 2: there's a need. And so she's also she and I 355 00:18:39,276 --> 00:18:42,076 Speaker 2: both have been thinking about how do we help be 356 00:18:42,116 --> 00:18:44,356 Speaker 2: a positive force in the world where at a time 357 00:18:44,356 --> 00:18:47,396 Speaker 2: where a lot of difficult and painful things are happening. 358 00:18:48,276 --> 00:18:51,796 Speaker 2: So I don't think that reducing news consumption has to 359 00:18:51,836 --> 00:18:54,756 Speaker 2: be consistent with ignoring what's happening in the world or 360 00:18:54,796 --> 00:18:58,716 Speaker 2: being uneducated. Okay, I think instead what is happening right 361 00:18:58,796 --> 00:19:01,276 Speaker 2: now is a pendulum swung so far in one end 362 00:19:01,276 --> 00:19:04,676 Speaker 2: that we're not reading a news story about a situation. 363 00:19:05,316 --> 00:19:08,556 Speaker 2: We're reading it ten times, written by ten ten different ways, 364 00:19:08,596 --> 00:19:13,316 Speaker 2: by ten different outlets. And that has its own toll, 365 00:19:13,716 --> 00:19:16,636 Speaker 2: because if you're reading ten negative articles instead of one 366 00:19:16,716 --> 00:19:20,876 Speaker 2: concise article, that's your time, that's also your energy that 367 00:19:20,916 --> 00:19:23,636 Speaker 2: you're expending. Most of us are not at all in 368 00:19:23,756 --> 00:19:27,996 Speaker 2: danger of being uninformed about what major events that are 369 00:19:27,996 --> 00:19:30,996 Speaker 2: happening in the world. We could reduce our news consumption 370 00:19:31,116 --> 00:19:34,796 Speaker 2: by eighty ninety percent and still largely get the big 371 00:19:34,836 --> 00:19:37,516 Speaker 2: events that are happening. But finally, I'll just say, in 372 00:19:37,596 --> 00:19:40,716 Speaker 2: terms of being a part of positive change, being an 373 00:19:40,756 --> 00:19:44,036 Speaker 2: advocate fighting for people who might be hurting right now, 374 00:19:44,916 --> 00:19:47,476 Speaker 2: we need to do that, There's no question, And I 375 00:19:47,476 --> 00:19:49,796 Speaker 2: would actually say we are better poised to do that 376 00:19:49,836 --> 00:19:52,356 Speaker 2: when we have more energy in our tank and more 377 00:19:52,436 --> 00:19:54,956 Speaker 2: time on our hands, and a lot of our time 378 00:19:54,996 --> 00:19:59,036 Speaker 2: and energy is being scrolled away and siphoned away by 379 00:19:59,036 --> 00:20:01,876 Speaker 2: the negative news that we are consuming, the time we're 380 00:20:01,916 --> 00:20:04,636 Speaker 2: spending doing that, and the time we're spending on social media. 381 00:20:04,636 --> 00:20:07,876 Speaker 2: I would love to see people dramatically reduce their consumption 382 00:20:07,956 --> 00:20:12,196 Speaker 2: of news and social media and dramatically increase their engagement 383 00:20:12,196 --> 00:20:15,836 Speaker 2: in their real world, whether it's meeting with their legislators 384 00:20:15,836 --> 00:20:18,556 Speaker 2: about issues of matter, whether it's protesting, whether it's going 385 00:20:18,596 --> 00:20:21,236 Speaker 2: to community meetings and talking about how is a community 386 00:20:21,236 --> 00:20:23,196 Speaker 2: we can get together and help people who are struggling 387 00:20:23,236 --> 00:20:26,836 Speaker 2: and suffering them That real world advocacy matters, But it's 388 00:20:26,916 --> 00:20:27,836 Speaker 2: often at odds. 389 00:20:28,036 --> 00:20:29,916 Speaker 3: Yeah, you can't do that when your tank is empty. 390 00:20:30,196 --> 00:20:33,156 Speaker 3: It's interesting, Yeah, I think when we have a really visceral, 391 00:20:33,196 --> 00:20:35,956 Speaker 3: emotional negative reaction to a news article, and we find 392 00:20:35,956 --> 00:20:38,476 Speaker 3: ourselves spiraling in our bedrooms. It does give us a 393 00:20:38,476 --> 00:20:42,356 Speaker 3: false sense of accomplishment or effort of some kind, like 394 00:20:42,396 --> 00:20:45,876 Speaker 3: we did something, but actually that's something hasn't translated into 395 00:20:45,916 --> 00:20:48,956 Speaker 3: any meaningful external action. And so if we were to 396 00:20:48,996 --> 00:20:51,676 Speaker 3: channel our efforts that way, it just might be better 397 00:20:51,716 --> 00:20:52,156 Speaker 3: for the world. 398 00:20:52,756 --> 00:20:54,876 Speaker 2: Yeah, and also just to this point about connection and 399 00:20:54,916 --> 00:20:58,036 Speaker 2: how we build more of it, right, it's no secret 400 00:20:58,036 --> 00:20:59,996 Speaker 2: that the world is really polarized right now. It's not 401 00:21:00,036 --> 00:21:03,316 Speaker 2: just the United States. Many countries are experiencing this. It's 402 00:21:03,356 --> 00:21:05,356 Speaker 2: no secret that that's led to a lot of strife 403 00:21:05,356 --> 00:21:09,436 Speaker 2: and anger and times even violence. Right, many people used 404 00:21:09,436 --> 00:21:11,996 Speaker 2: to encounter when I travel, As a certain general would 405 00:21:11,996 --> 00:21:15,876 Speaker 2: say to me, why is it that we seem to 406 00:21:16,076 --> 00:21:18,676 Speaker 2: treat each other so poorly these days? Why are we 407 00:21:18,756 --> 00:21:21,036 Speaker 2: does it seem like everyone everything is so much meaner 408 00:21:21,356 --> 00:21:21,956 Speaker 2: now than. 409 00:21:21,836 --> 00:21:22,356 Speaker 4: It used to be. 410 00:21:23,276 --> 00:21:25,916 Speaker 2: And the thing is we it's easier to be mean 411 00:21:25,956 --> 00:21:28,516 Speaker 2: and unkind to people and we don't know them. So 412 00:21:28,556 --> 00:21:30,636 Speaker 2: the question is how do we enable people to know 413 00:21:30,716 --> 00:21:35,396 Speaker 2: each other as stories? Better? Experience is better? That doesn't 414 00:21:35,436 --> 00:21:38,836 Speaker 2: happen easily online, right, Like, how many people do you 415 00:21:38,876 --> 00:21:42,356 Speaker 2: know whose views were profoundly changed because of a comment 416 00:21:42,396 --> 00:21:44,996 Speaker 2: that they read on social media or post, right, right, 417 00:21:45,596 --> 00:21:49,236 Speaker 2: More often that yeah, that happens actually when people come 418 00:21:49,276 --> 00:21:50,756 Speaker 2: to know one another in person. 419 00:21:51,436 --> 00:21:51,596 Speaker 3: Right. 420 00:21:51,676 --> 00:21:54,436 Speaker 2: So it's like if I'm going to community meetings, you know, 421 00:21:54,476 --> 00:21:56,476 Speaker 2: once a month, and I'm realizing, yeah, this person is 422 00:21:56,516 --> 00:21:59,876 Speaker 2: sitting next to me, they they are completely different from me, 423 00:21:59,996 --> 00:22:03,636 Speaker 2: Like they have kids, I don't. They're young, I'm old, 424 00:22:04,036 --> 00:22:05,996 Speaker 2: they're working, I'm retired. Like what do I have in 425 00:22:06,036 --> 00:22:08,756 Speaker 2: common with them? But then we're part of the same community, 426 00:22:08,756 --> 00:22:11,956 Speaker 2: we're each other. If we start talking and realizing actually 427 00:22:11,996 --> 00:22:15,636 Speaker 2: we're both concerned about the water quality in our community, 428 00:22:15,796 --> 00:22:19,516 Speaker 2: we're both really worried about something else that's impacting our community, 429 00:22:19,596 --> 00:22:21,596 Speaker 2: then hey, I got something in common with this person. 430 00:22:21,796 --> 00:22:23,836 Speaker 2: Maybe I'm listening to their comments, I'm learning a little 431 00:22:23,836 --> 00:22:26,036 Speaker 2: bit about their family, and then all of a sudden, 432 00:22:26,396 --> 00:22:29,396 Speaker 2: I've got a bridge that's been built. I've a foundation 433 00:22:30,196 --> 00:22:33,996 Speaker 2: on which I can then build further. But that's what 434 00:22:34,116 --> 00:22:37,756 Speaker 2: happens in person, and that's why I think making sure 435 00:22:37,796 --> 00:22:40,156 Speaker 2: that we are doing the things we need to fill 436 00:22:40,156 --> 00:22:42,676 Speaker 2: our tank, avoiding the things to drain our tank, and 437 00:22:42,716 --> 00:22:47,556 Speaker 2: creating opportunities for people to come together and gather, whether 438 00:22:47,596 --> 00:22:50,796 Speaker 2: it's for entertainment and joy, whether it's for understanding what 439 00:22:50,836 --> 00:22:53,356 Speaker 2: we can do to support each other. These are vital. 440 00:22:53,996 --> 00:22:55,996 Speaker 2: Allows you to tell an example, I just happened two 441 00:22:56,076 --> 00:22:58,836 Speaker 2: days ago. Yeah, I did this event a couple of 442 00:22:58,876 --> 00:23:02,396 Speaker 2: days ago in Marine County in California, just north of 443 00:23:02,436 --> 00:23:06,596 Speaker 2: San Francisco, and it was for a community called the 444 00:23:06,636 --> 00:23:10,276 Speaker 2: Marine Villages, and the villages as part of a broader 445 00:23:10,356 --> 00:23:13,276 Speaker 2: villages community as Boston Villages, San Francisco Villages, et cetera. 446 00:23:13,756 --> 00:23:17,116 Speaker 2: These are communities that came together to support seniors, realizing 447 00:23:17,116 --> 00:23:18,756 Speaker 2: that a lot of them needed some help and were 448 00:23:18,756 --> 00:23:23,036 Speaker 2: struggling with loneliness and isolation. And what's very interesting is 449 00:23:23,076 --> 00:23:26,436 Speaker 2: they just have these events where people can come together 450 00:23:26,476 --> 00:23:28,716 Speaker 2: and often will learn about topics. So I was a 451 00:23:28,716 --> 00:23:30,396 Speaker 2: speaker at one of these events. Every month they have 452 00:23:30,476 --> 00:23:33,276 Speaker 2: somebody come and speak, and people just come together and 453 00:23:33,316 --> 00:23:36,076 Speaker 2: they eat and they listen, they talk, and they learn. 454 00:23:36,876 --> 00:23:40,316 Speaker 2: But increasingly they also help, right, So they're thinking about 455 00:23:40,316 --> 00:23:42,836 Speaker 2: how they can be of service, like in the community, 456 00:23:42,916 --> 00:23:45,596 Speaker 2: who can they help within the community who might be struggling. 457 00:23:45,876 --> 00:23:47,596 Speaker 2: One woman I met there said to me, you know, 458 00:23:47,596 --> 00:23:50,596 Speaker 2: I've been really concerned. And she was not somebody who's 459 00:23:50,636 --> 00:23:52,236 Speaker 2: running the organization. She was just she was a member, 460 00:23:52,516 --> 00:23:55,036 Speaker 2: regular member of the organization. She said, you know, I've 461 00:23:55,036 --> 00:23:58,876 Speaker 2: been really concerned that suicide rates are so high on holidays. 462 00:23:59,236 --> 00:24:01,356 Speaker 2: She said, I've my feeling is that a lot of 463 00:24:01,356 --> 00:24:05,676 Speaker 2: people probably feel the acute pain of loneliness on holidays 464 00:24:05,676 --> 00:24:08,436 Speaker 2: when everyone's out with their families and they're by themselves. 465 00:24:09,196 --> 00:24:11,236 Speaker 2: She said, you know what I did is a couple 466 00:24:11,196 --> 00:24:14,116 Speaker 2: of years ago, I started hosting a party at my 467 00:24:14,196 --> 00:24:17,876 Speaker 2: house on all the major holidays, and I just post 468 00:24:17,876 --> 00:24:20,196 Speaker 2: signs so that everyone knows this is happening. They feel 469 00:24:20,236 --> 00:24:22,276 Speaker 2: like if they don't have a place they can go, 470 00:24:22,316 --> 00:24:24,596 Speaker 2: they can just come. She didn't say this to me 471 00:24:24,636 --> 00:24:26,796 Speaker 2: with any bravado or hey look at what I did. 472 00:24:26,996 --> 00:24:29,756 Speaker 2: She just happened to mention this. She was in a line, 473 00:24:29,876 --> 00:24:31,996 Speaker 2: you know that people who were you know who wanted 474 00:24:32,036 --> 00:24:34,436 Speaker 2: to talk for a minute. She just mentioned this, And 475 00:24:35,636 --> 00:24:39,516 Speaker 2: this is like, she's one person who's doing a wonderful 476 00:24:39,516 --> 00:24:41,956 Speaker 2: thing and making a big difference. But this is like 477 00:24:41,996 --> 00:24:44,876 Speaker 2: the power of what can happen when we create opportunities 478 00:24:44,916 --> 00:24:48,956 Speaker 2: for people to come together, and we never know when 479 00:24:49,036 --> 00:24:52,796 Speaker 2: one of those small acts of outreach and kindness can 480 00:24:52,876 --> 00:24:56,436 Speaker 2: read somebody at a critical moment of need, you know, 481 00:24:56,556 --> 00:25:00,876 Speaker 2: when they are feeling really down on their life. Like 482 00:25:00,956 --> 00:25:03,916 Speaker 2: when I talk to the people who've considered taking their 483 00:25:03,916 --> 00:25:07,836 Speaker 2: own life, who have considered suicide and then turned back, 484 00:25:09,196 --> 00:25:11,476 Speaker 2: I all often ask them like, what made you turn back? 485 00:25:12,356 --> 00:25:18,796 Speaker 2: What made you choose life? And so often it's a small, 486 00:25:20,236 --> 00:25:25,076 Speaker 2: seemingly innocuous thing that somebody said to them. It was 487 00:25:25,876 --> 00:25:29,436 Speaker 2: usually a small moment of kindness, a small moment where 488 00:25:29,476 --> 00:25:33,116 Speaker 2: they felt seen, I felt like they mattered, and that 489 00:25:33,236 --> 00:25:36,796 Speaker 2: gave them what they needed to hold on and to 490 00:25:36,876 --> 00:25:40,756 Speaker 2: stay with us. And so we can never underestimate that 491 00:25:40,836 --> 00:25:44,916 Speaker 2: power of reaching out to people, of showing up, and 492 00:25:44,956 --> 00:25:45,756 Speaker 2: of being in person. 493 00:25:49,876 --> 00:25:51,916 Speaker 3: We'll be back in a moment with a slight change 494 00:25:51,916 --> 00:26:16,436 Speaker 3: of plans. You wrote the vague in your parting prescription 495 00:26:17,076 --> 00:26:19,916 Speaker 3: to Americans a few weeks before you left the office 496 00:26:19,956 --> 00:26:23,716 Speaker 3: of Surgeon General that love is at the center of community. 497 00:26:23,836 --> 00:26:25,396 Speaker 1: Can you tell me a little bit more about that. 498 00:26:26,316 --> 00:26:31,476 Speaker 2: I think we have somehow come to see love as 499 00:26:31,636 --> 00:26:36,236 Speaker 2: less broad and powerful than it actually is. Look, my 500 00:26:36,596 --> 00:26:38,716 Speaker 2: belief for some time has been that there are two 501 00:26:38,756 --> 00:26:42,076 Speaker 2: primary forces that shape the decisions we make in the 502 00:26:42,116 --> 00:26:44,076 Speaker 2: actions we take in the world, and those are love 503 00:26:44,116 --> 00:26:46,956 Speaker 2: and fear right, and they each manifest in their own way. 504 00:26:46,956 --> 00:26:52,396 Speaker 2: Fear can manifest as insecurity, as jealousy, as rage. Love 505 00:26:52,436 --> 00:26:58,116 Speaker 2: can manifest as compassion, as generosity, as courage, as hope, 506 00:26:58,276 --> 00:27:03,396 Speaker 2: as forgiveness, as grace. And the question that I have 507 00:27:04,396 --> 00:27:07,316 Speaker 2: been asking myself increasing over the years when I'm making 508 00:27:07,356 --> 00:27:10,516 Speaker 2: big and small decisions, is what is guiding me in 509 00:27:10,556 --> 00:27:14,116 Speaker 2: this moment? Is it love or is it fear? And 510 00:27:14,156 --> 00:27:16,596 Speaker 2: I think if we really want to help society heal, 511 00:27:17,716 --> 00:27:22,036 Speaker 2: we need to have a conversation about love, about not 512 00:27:22,076 --> 00:27:24,796 Speaker 2: only how to express it in our lives, but how 513 00:27:24,796 --> 00:27:27,996 Speaker 2: to cultivate it in our children's lives, how to make 514 00:27:28,036 --> 00:27:31,236 Speaker 2: it a norm in society that governs how we interact 515 00:27:31,236 --> 00:27:34,276 Speaker 2: with each other, how we serve in government, how we 516 00:27:34,356 --> 00:27:37,596 Speaker 2: serve in organizations that we may lead. Right now, there's 517 00:27:37,596 --> 00:27:39,796 Speaker 2: a lot of fear in the world, and we need 518 00:27:39,836 --> 00:27:42,716 Speaker 2: more love. When I put together that Parting Prescription to America, 519 00:27:42,756 --> 00:27:45,636 Speaker 2: which was the last publication that I issued a search 520 00:27:45,636 --> 00:27:49,036 Speaker 2: in general, what was on my mind was this question 521 00:27:49,276 --> 00:27:52,676 Speaker 2: that had been bothering me for years, which was Why 522 00:27:52,716 --> 00:27:54,876 Speaker 2: are so many of the people that I meet all 523 00:27:54,916 --> 00:27:58,556 Speaker 2: across America and increasing across the world, why are they 524 00:27:58,956 --> 00:28:02,556 Speaker 2: so unhappy? Why do they feel that sense of emptiness 525 00:28:02,556 --> 00:28:07,076 Speaker 2: that so many people describe. And it bothered me because 526 00:28:07,316 --> 00:28:08,636 Speaker 2: so many people would say, I guess this is just 527 00:28:08,716 --> 00:28:12,396 Speaker 2: the way life. I guess it's like everyone's feeling this way. 528 00:28:12,436 --> 00:28:13,436 Speaker 2: It's just that's just life. 529 00:28:13,636 --> 00:28:17,236 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's a surrender, yeah yeah. 530 00:28:17,636 --> 00:28:20,116 Speaker 2: And I refuse to believe that because I don't think 531 00:28:20,156 --> 00:28:23,156 Speaker 2: that we are consigned to live a life of emptiness. Yeah, 532 00:28:23,236 --> 00:28:26,196 Speaker 2: where we're just unhappy because that life is hard and 533 00:28:26,236 --> 00:28:29,236 Speaker 2: as a result unhappy. Life can be hard, and life 534 00:28:29,276 --> 00:28:33,076 Speaker 2: often is hard, but that doesn't mean that it has 535 00:28:33,116 --> 00:28:37,076 Speaker 2: to be unfulfilling. When I talk to young people, I 536 00:28:37,116 --> 00:28:40,316 Speaker 2: got an interesting tidbit that helped me understand this more deeply, 537 00:28:40,636 --> 00:28:44,276 Speaker 2: which is I would ask them the one consistent question 538 00:28:44,556 --> 00:28:49,036 Speaker 2: high school college students, how do you define success? And 539 00:28:49,196 --> 00:28:52,076 Speaker 2: was really asking is how is society defining success for you? 540 00:28:52,396 --> 00:28:55,116 Speaker 2: And they would say some version of money, power, and fame. 541 00:28:56,276 --> 00:28:57,996 Speaker 2: Now they didn't always say they agreed. 542 00:28:57,716 --> 00:28:59,876 Speaker 1: With that, but that's what they'd been fed. 543 00:29:00,116 --> 00:29:01,876 Speaker 2: That's what they didn't fed, and that's what they had 544 00:29:01,916 --> 00:29:05,396 Speaker 2: to follow, and even with those who disagreed with that 545 00:29:05,436 --> 00:29:07,156 Speaker 2: are said, I'm not sure it's going to make me happy. 546 00:29:07,156 --> 00:29:10,636 Speaker 2: They didn't want to risk being left behind, so they 547 00:29:10,636 --> 00:29:13,476 Speaker 2: didn't step off the treadmill. And their parents were in 548 00:29:13,476 --> 00:29:16,076 Speaker 2: the same boat. No parent wants to put their kids 549 00:29:16,116 --> 00:29:19,916 Speaker 2: at a disadvantage or makes them or you know, lead 550 00:29:19,916 --> 00:29:22,596 Speaker 2: them away from success in any way. And this is 551 00:29:22,636 --> 00:29:24,756 Speaker 2: a form that was being given. So parents are also 552 00:29:25,316 --> 00:29:26,956 Speaker 2: on the band where I can trying to help their kids, 553 00:29:26,996 --> 00:29:30,756 Speaker 2: you know, pursue. Those are those elements of success. But 554 00:29:30,876 --> 00:29:34,276 Speaker 2: what really matters for our fulfillment, it turns out, based 555 00:29:34,316 --> 00:29:41,516 Speaker 2: on science, our stories, our history, and our scripture scriptures 556 00:29:41,516 --> 00:29:48,036 Speaker 2: across faiths, is relationships, purpose, and service. Those are the 557 00:29:48,076 --> 00:29:52,196 Speaker 2: three elements that drive fulfillment. That is a trya of fulfillment. 558 00:29:52,476 --> 00:29:55,156 Speaker 2: But relationships, purpose, and service have to be anchored in 559 00:29:55,196 --> 00:29:58,276 Speaker 2: a core virtue, and that virtue is love. And that 560 00:29:58,476 --> 00:30:03,076 Speaker 2: matters because if you pursue relationships out of fear, right, 561 00:30:03,156 --> 00:30:05,956 Speaker 2: if you're doing service in your community because you're fearful, 562 00:30:05,996 --> 00:30:07,636 Speaker 2: if you don't, you won't be able to put it 563 00:30:07,676 --> 00:30:09,636 Speaker 2: on your resume and get into ca You get a 564 00:30:09,716 --> 00:30:13,756 Speaker 2: drop like that is problematic, and it doesn't generate the 565 00:30:13,836 --> 00:30:19,556 Speaker 2: kind of fulfillment that comes from knowing people, from helping people, 566 00:30:19,916 --> 00:30:22,476 Speaker 2: and from finding purpose and lifting each other up. We 567 00:30:22,636 --> 00:30:25,116 Speaker 2: all want to be a part of something bigger than ourselves. 568 00:30:26,036 --> 00:30:29,636 Speaker 2: That's part of human nature. It's why the eclipse was 569 00:30:29,676 --> 00:30:33,236 Speaker 2: such an incredible moment for so many people across the world. 570 00:30:33,636 --> 00:30:35,476 Speaker 2: You know, in twenty twenty four, we felt like we 571 00:30:35,476 --> 00:30:39,636 Speaker 2: were part of something bigger. It's why astronauts who you 572 00:30:40,036 --> 00:30:43,676 Speaker 2: may I've talked to over the years will describe looking 573 00:30:43,716 --> 00:30:48,356 Speaker 2: at the Earth from their spaceship feeling so small, yet 574 00:30:48,356 --> 00:30:50,716 Speaker 2: feeling so deeply connected in that moment because they're a 575 00:30:50,716 --> 00:30:51,716 Speaker 2: part of something bigger. 576 00:30:52,516 --> 00:30:55,596 Speaker 3: You don't see the state lines and the country lines from. 577 00:30:56,476 --> 00:30:58,396 Speaker 2: It all feels like we're one. And that's why a 578 00:30:58,516 --> 00:31:02,836 Speaker 2: world and a culture that tells us that successful and 579 00:31:02,876 --> 00:31:05,076 Speaker 2: fulfillment are to be found in focusing more and more 580 00:31:05,076 --> 00:31:08,036 Speaker 2: on just ourselves, on the wealth we can aggregate, the 581 00:31:08,036 --> 00:31:11,556 Speaker 2: thing we can accrue, and the power that we can amass. 582 00:31:12,436 --> 00:31:16,236 Speaker 2: That is a set of messages that increasingly take us 583 00:31:16,236 --> 00:31:18,116 Speaker 2: away from the fulfillment we need. And that's why what 584 00:31:18,156 --> 00:31:20,836 Speaker 2: we have to do in this moment is to actually 585 00:31:20,836 --> 00:31:24,916 Speaker 2: rebuild a culture that's rooted in this trya of fulfillment 586 00:31:24,996 --> 00:31:27,876 Speaker 2: that's anchored in that core virtue of love. And if 587 00:31:27,876 --> 00:31:30,916 Speaker 2: we do that, then I feel confident that we and 588 00:31:31,076 --> 00:31:34,036 Speaker 2: our children can live more fulfilling lives and we will 589 00:31:34,076 --> 00:31:35,476 Speaker 2: help future generations to. 590 00:31:35,476 --> 00:31:36,076 Speaker 4: Do the same. 591 00:31:37,076 --> 00:31:39,676 Speaker 3: One thing that really resonated with me from this conversation 592 00:31:40,556 --> 00:31:43,676 Speaker 3: is that when it comes to building community and connection, 593 00:31:44,756 --> 00:31:47,276 Speaker 3: we can take out some of the intimidation factor by 594 00:31:47,316 --> 00:31:51,196 Speaker 3: starting really small, right, doing small things to nurture this 595 00:31:51,316 --> 00:31:54,156 Speaker 3: aspect of our lives, either in ourselves or in the 596 00:31:54,236 --> 00:31:57,036 Speaker 3: children that we're raising, or the communities that we live in. 597 00:31:57,116 --> 00:32:00,676 Speaker 3: And so one story I heard about you that I 598 00:32:00,676 --> 00:32:03,516 Speaker 3: absolutely loved that I think will liberate parents everywhere is 599 00:32:04,196 --> 00:32:07,676 Speaker 3: you have stopped making it a requirement that your house 600 00:32:07,756 --> 00:32:10,476 Speaker 3: is clean in order for you to invite people over 601 00:32:11,276 --> 00:32:13,796 Speaker 3: to hang out with you. Tell me more about that, 602 00:32:13,836 --> 00:32:15,676 Speaker 3: because I think if the Search and General can commit 603 00:32:15,756 --> 00:32:18,156 Speaker 3: former Search and General can commit to that, I think 604 00:32:18,356 --> 00:32:21,076 Speaker 3: all of us in our lives can say, Okay, maybe 605 00:32:21,156 --> 00:32:23,196 Speaker 3: we just get rid of that one barrier. 606 00:32:24,116 --> 00:32:26,476 Speaker 2: I think when it comes to our home, we realized 607 00:32:26,476 --> 00:32:29,716 Speaker 2: that Alice and I that we were in this school 608 00:32:29,756 --> 00:32:33,356 Speaker 2: community by default because our kids were in school with 609 00:32:33,436 --> 00:32:36,556 Speaker 2: other kids and they all had parents, but we weren't 610 00:32:36,596 --> 00:32:39,076 Speaker 2: really part of the community because weren't really seeing each other. 611 00:32:39,556 --> 00:32:42,436 Speaker 2: We weren't getting to know each other. We also realized 612 00:32:42,476 --> 00:32:44,516 Speaker 2: that in with our friends circle, but everyone was leading 613 00:32:44,516 --> 00:32:47,676 Speaker 2: busy lives and it's just like everyone is so overscheduled 614 00:32:47,716 --> 00:32:50,716 Speaker 2: and it was like hard to get together. And so 615 00:32:50,796 --> 00:32:53,676 Speaker 2: we finally just thought to ourselves, like, what are the 616 00:32:53,716 --> 00:32:57,156 Speaker 2: barriers that are holding us back from actually having people 617 00:32:57,276 --> 00:32:59,276 Speaker 2: because we love to have people over as opposed to 618 00:32:59,356 --> 00:33:01,556 Speaker 2: going out, because it just feels like it was actually 619 00:33:01,596 --> 00:33:05,036 Speaker 2: started very practical. It was because our kids, like, we're 620 00:33:05,076 --> 00:33:07,156 Speaker 2: not used to babysitters, and we always then had to 621 00:33:07,196 --> 00:33:09,516 Speaker 2: be home by like eight or eight thirty to put 622 00:33:09,516 --> 00:33:11,116 Speaker 2: them to bed. And we're like, well, how can we 623 00:33:11,156 --> 00:33:13,356 Speaker 2: go out to a restaurant and then run back. But 624 00:33:13,436 --> 00:33:16,516 Speaker 2: if we can meet at home, then our kids can 625 00:33:16,556 --> 00:33:18,476 Speaker 2: just drift off to sleep, we can still hang out 626 00:33:18,476 --> 00:33:20,276 Speaker 2: here with people, they can play in the living room, 627 00:33:20,316 --> 00:33:22,196 Speaker 2: they won't get bored in the restaurant. So that's how 628 00:33:22,196 --> 00:33:24,596 Speaker 2: this started, and then we just realized it's just nice 629 00:33:24,596 --> 00:33:26,916 Speaker 2: to be in a house, right but then the problem 630 00:33:26,996 --> 00:33:29,716 Speaker 2: was our house was chaos. It's like messy. It was like, 631 00:33:30,396 --> 00:33:33,116 Speaker 2: you know, it was small, and like we you know, 632 00:33:33,236 --> 00:33:36,476 Speaker 2: my wife Alice can cook, and I'm not like a 633 00:33:36,516 --> 00:33:38,356 Speaker 2: great cook, and so we're like, well if we can't 634 00:33:38,356 --> 00:33:39,996 Speaker 2: make fancy food like for people. 635 00:33:40,836 --> 00:33:41,476 Speaker 4: Finally, at one. 636 00:33:41,356 --> 00:33:43,956 Speaker 2: Point, out of desperation, just shove that all aside and 637 00:33:43,996 --> 00:33:46,436 Speaker 2: we just like message a friendly We said, look, our 638 00:33:46,436 --> 00:33:49,156 Speaker 2: house is chaotic, but if you have time, and this 639 00:33:49,196 --> 00:33:51,036 Speaker 2: is last minute, if you want to just come over 640 00:33:51,076 --> 00:33:53,276 Speaker 2: this evening and just eat whatever we're feeding a kid, 641 00:33:54,516 --> 00:33:55,396 Speaker 2: then that'd be great. 642 00:33:56,236 --> 00:33:56,876 Speaker 1: I love that. 643 00:33:57,236 --> 00:34:00,196 Speaker 2: And not only did they come over, but they said 644 00:34:00,436 --> 00:34:03,236 Speaker 2: thank you for calling, because now we feel like we 645 00:34:03,276 --> 00:34:05,956 Speaker 2: can have people over because our house is chaotic too, 646 00:34:06,356 --> 00:34:09,356 Speaker 2: and we don't always know what to make. And I 647 00:34:09,436 --> 00:34:12,716 Speaker 2: also realized by the way an interesting things overscheduled as 648 00:34:12,756 --> 00:34:16,796 Speaker 2: people are. It turns out a lot of people can 649 00:34:16,836 --> 00:34:19,196 Speaker 2: do last minute stuff. Like if you call them like hey, 650 00:34:19,236 --> 00:34:20,596 Speaker 2: you want to just come over tonight or tomorrow night 651 00:34:20,676 --> 00:34:22,036 Speaker 2: or whatever, they can do it. But it's like when 652 00:34:22,076 --> 00:34:23,876 Speaker 2: we try to schedule an advance sometimes it's like I 653 00:34:23,876 --> 00:34:25,556 Speaker 2: don't know, I've got this, we got that, You're right, 654 00:34:26,276 --> 00:34:28,196 Speaker 2: so I don't know that we've been trying to be 655 00:34:28,356 --> 00:34:31,676 Speaker 2: more spontaneous like that. We've been trying to be clear 656 00:34:31,756 --> 00:34:35,636 Speaker 2: that what really matters is having time with people we love. 657 00:34:36,436 --> 00:34:39,196 Speaker 2: And when we think about the dinners and lunches we've 658 00:34:39,196 --> 00:34:41,356 Speaker 2: had with people we loved and how wonderful that was, 659 00:34:42,036 --> 00:34:44,756 Speaker 2: you know, we don't remember how clean their house was, 660 00:34:45,196 --> 00:34:50,156 Speaker 2: we don't remember exactly what they made. We just remember 661 00:34:50,796 --> 00:34:53,396 Speaker 2: that we had a wonderful time reconnecting with these friends. 662 00:34:53,396 --> 00:34:55,916 Speaker 2: So we're trying to get back to the heart of 663 00:34:55,956 --> 00:34:56,836 Speaker 2: what really matters. 664 00:34:57,156 --> 00:34:57,836 Speaker 1: Oh, I love that. 665 00:34:58,156 --> 00:35:02,276 Speaker 3: What other kinds of barriers do witness in the people 666 00:35:02,316 --> 00:35:04,116 Speaker 3: that you've talked to, either on the listening tour just 667 00:35:04,156 --> 00:35:07,436 Speaker 3: in your personal life that prevent us from taking these 668 00:35:07,436 --> 00:35:09,076 Speaker 3: small steps to connect with other people. 669 00:35:09,476 --> 00:35:12,596 Speaker 2: So there was a whole fun sort of publication that 670 00:35:12,636 --> 00:35:15,316 Speaker 2: I issued in twenty twenty four called Recipes for Connection. 671 00:35:16,196 --> 00:35:18,756 Speaker 2: And we did this because a lot of people were 672 00:35:18,796 --> 00:35:21,196 Speaker 2: telling us they want to have folks over for meals, 673 00:35:21,196 --> 00:35:24,356 Speaker 2: but they're scared too. Yeah, So we developed this little 674 00:35:24,596 --> 00:35:27,796 Speaker 2: the Recipes for Connection book, not to give people like 675 00:35:27,916 --> 00:35:29,876 Speaker 2: recipes for how to make souflet or how to make 676 00:35:29,916 --> 00:35:32,876 Speaker 2: you know, like lasagna, but more to give them recipes 677 00:35:32,916 --> 00:35:35,276 Speaker 2: for different ways to gather people, because one of the 678 00:35:35,316 --> 00:35:37,396 Speaker 2: examples concerns people have is like I don't know how 679 00:35:37,436 --> 00:35:39,516 Speaker 2: to cook. Yeah, right, so how can I have people over? 680 00:35:39,876 --> 00:35:42,356 Speaker 2: Or my house is too small, right? Or my friends 681 00:35:42,356 --> 00:35:45,836 Speaker 2: at fancy houses mine is not. They look down on me, 682 00:35:45,916 --> 00:35:48,596 Speaker 2: like there's all kinds of concerns. So one of the 683 00:35:48,676 --> 00:35:52,116 Speaker 2: ideas we had is something called a childhood Favorites pot luck, 684 00:35:52,396 --> 00:35:54,956 Speaker 2: which is that ever you just ask a group of 685 00:35:54,956 --> 00:35:57,236 Speaker 2: friends to come over and you say, everybody, just bring 686 00:35:57,236 --> 00:35:59,156 Speaker 2: a dish that you love when you're a kid. And 687 00:35:59,196 --> 00:36:01,476 Speaker 2: I actually ended up doing this myself with a group 688 00:36:01,476 --> 00:36:04,676 Speaker 2: of chefs down in DC, and everyone brought a childhood 689 00:36:04,676 --> 00:36:08,436 Speaker 2: favorite over. I brought Rastamala, which is an Indian suite 690 00:36:08,436 --> 00:36:10,396 Speaker 2: that you're familiar with that my mom made. 691 00:36:10,516 --> 00:36:14,916 Speaker 1: I would have brought Kraft mac and cheese. Such an indulgence. 692 00:36:15,756 --> 00:36:18,476 Speaker 2: Yeah, but we got to not only taste these dishes, 693 00:36:18,476 --> 00:36:21,516 Speaker 2: but here people's stories about their childhood and that was beautiful. 694 00:36:21,636 --> 00:36:21,836 Speaker 3: Yeah. 695 00:36:21,916 --> 00:36:24,236 Speaker 2: We also have the idea of a leftover's party, right 696 00:36:24,276 --> 00:36:26,396 Speaker 2: where people could just you just invite everyone to just 697 00:36:26,476 --> 00:36:29,196 Speaker 2: bring great whatever leftovers they have in their fridge. Yes, 698 00:36:29,236 --> 00:36:31,116 Speaker 2: and then everyone is set together, so it just takes 699 00:36:31,156 --> 00:36:33,516 Speaker 2: their pressure off people who feel like I can't cook. 700 00:36:33,796 --> 00:36:36,596 Speaker 1: Yes, it's also okay. 701 00:36:36,956 --> 00:36:39,316 Speaker 3: I mean to your point about the barrier for us, 702 00:36:38,916 --> 00:36:41,516 Speaker 3: it's I've lost all my cooking skills. I used to 703 00:36:41,596 --> 00:36:43,316 Speaker 3: know how to cook really good South Indian food, and 704 00:36:43,316 --> 00:36:46,356 Speaker 3: I lost that skill when I think actually when I 705 00:36:46,516 --> 00:36:49,436 Speaker 3: joined the White House, because there's just no time to cook, 706 00:36:49,476 --> 00:36:52,076 Speaker 3: and so it's no longer something I can do well. 707 00:36:52,436 --> 00:36:55,236 Speaker 3: And so getting over that hump of it's actually okay 708 00:36:55,356 --> 00:36:58,876 Speaker 3: to get takeout when you have friends over. Yes, like, yes, 709 00:36:58,956 --> 00:37:01,716 Speaker 3: you can show your warmth and your love through other vehicles. 710 00:37:01,756 --> 00:37:03,116 Speaker 3: But I think for a while I was a little 711 00:37:03,116 --> 00:37:05,356 Speaker 3: bit self conscious, Oh are they going to think I 712 00:37:05,396 --> 00:37:07,596 Speaker 3: didn't put in the effort and time to actually cook 713 00:37:07,596 --> 00:37:10,196 Speaker 3: a proper meal for them. But like you said, people 714 00:37:10,316 --> 00:37:12,836 Speaker 3: just care so much less than you think. They just 715 00:37:12,996 --> 00:37:15,876 Speaker 3: want to have good conversation. Laughs with you. 716 00:37:16,476 --> 00:37:18,276 Speaker 2: That's right, and we do this all the time. We'll 717 00:37:18,316 --> 00:37:20,516 Speaker 2: just get takeout and have friends over because sometimes if 718 00:37:20,556 --> 00:37:22,356 Speaker 2: we're running, like we just don't have time to cook. 719 00:37:22,796 --> 00:37:24,836 Speaker 2: The other thing is like, if you look at the 720 00:37:24,956 --> 00:37:28,316 Speaker 2: dishes that we use in the plates, they're all mismatched, 721 00:37:28,356 --> 00:37:30,516 Speaker 2: the cracks in them. There's like all kinds of stuff. 722 00:37:30,556 --> 00:37:32,156 Speaker 2: And initially I was like, oh, do we need like 723 00:37:32,236 --> 00:37:34,956 Speaker 2: better stuff, you know, because like we're supposed to be 724 00:37:35,036 --> 00:37:37,636 Speaker 2: grown ups here and like should we have better forks 725 00:37:37,636 --> 00:37:40,316 Speaker 2: than I. But again, nobody cares, like you care more 726 00:37:40,356 --> 00:37:42,956 Speaker 2: than your guests care. Yeah, and if your guests who 727 00:37:42,956 --> 00:37:44,916 Speaker 2: really care about them, then you should think about whether 728 00:37:44,916 --> 00:37:48,036 Speaker 2: you're inviting the right people over. Yes, frankly yes. But 729 00:37:48,116 --> 00:37:52,996 Speaker 2: the people your friends, your family, they're just not going 730 00:37:53,036 --> 00:37:55,916 Speaker 2: to care. I mean, we used to have friends over, 731 00:37:56,276 --> 00:37:58,836 Speaker 2: you know, who we worked with in the administration, and 732 00:37:59,396 --> 00:38:01,436 Speaker 2: you know, some of these folks who are cabinet secretaries 733 00:38:01,476 --> 00:38:03,636 Speaker 2: or they're high ups and whatever like organization or this 734 00:38:03,756 --> 00:38:07,436 Speaker 2: or that. But you come over and they're just like 735 00:38:07,476 --> 00:38:09,996 Speaker 2: anybody else. You're human, because at the end of the day, 736 00:38:09,996 --> 00:38:11,956 Speaker 2: we all want the same thing, which is to spend 737 00:38:11,996 --> 00:38:15,836 Speaker 2: time with people we care about, and to do so 738 00:38:15,956 --> 00:38:18,996 Speaker 2: with ease, now with stress, you know, not feel like 739 00:38:18,996 --> 00:38:20,356 Speaker 2: we have to live up to something that we're not 740 00:38:20,876 --> 00:38:22,676 Speaker 2: or be somebody that we're not. We just want to 741 00:38:22,676 --> 00:38:24,956 Speaker 2: be ourselves with people we care about. 742 00:38:25,756 --> 00:38:29,596 Speaker 3: What is something that gives you a sense of hope 743 00:38:29,796 --> 00:38:31,396 Speaker 3: and a feeling of connection. 744 00:38:31,516 --> 00:38:33,236 Speaker 1: Right now, that's maybe surprised you that. 745 00:38:35,036 --> 00:38:41,156 Speaker 2: I have found that interestingly, going to the gym has 746 00:38:41,196 --> 00:38:44,396 Speaker 2: actually given me this funny sort of community that I 747 00:38:44,396 --> 00:38:47,556 Speaker 2: didn't expect. Right, So, I've been spending a few weeks 748 00:38:47,636 --> 00:38:51,276 Speaker 2: in California. You're visiting my in laws. But I kept 749 00:38:51,356 --> 00:38:53,636 Speaker 2: an East Coast schedule, so I was like getting up 750 00:38:53,636 --> 00:38:56,276 Speaker 2: early doing meetings, et cetera. But that meant that I'm 751 00:38:56,356 --> 00:38:58,636 Speaker 2: up at like four thirty in the morning and everyone 752 00:38:58,676 --> 00:39:00,596 Speaker 2: else is asleep. So I was like, hmm, it's a 753 00:39:00,596 --> 00:39:02,196 Speaker 2: good time to go to the gym. So I started 754 00:39:02,236 --> 00:39:04,676 Speaker 2: going to the gym with the five thirty crew. And 755 00:39:04,756 --> 00:39:06,676 Speaker 2: there is a crew that goes to the gym at 756 00:39:06,676 --> 00:39:11,236 Speaker 2: five thirty, and it was usually the same people, and 757 00:39:11,396 --> 00:39:14,036 Speaker 2: we were just there every day. We see each other 758 00:39:14,636 --> 00:39:17,716 Speaker 2: start smiling at each other, and I just felt like, uh, 759 00:39:18,036 --> 00:39:20,596 Speaker 2: a sense of familiarity and community. And it was a small, 760 00:39:20,596 --> 00:39:23,156 Speaker 2: subtle thing, but it was unexpected. The other thing that 761 00:39:23,196 --> 00:39:26,396 Speaker 2: happened at this gym is a year prior when I 762 00:39:26,436 --> 00:39:30,076 Speaker 2: had been there, I was just in the area basketball area, 763 00:39:30,156 --> 00:39:33,516 Speaker 2: shooting baskets, and they started setting up for pickleball, and 764 00:39:33,876 --> 00:39:36,716 Speaker 2: I had never played a pickleball, but I sat there 765 00:39:36,756 --> 00:39:39,956 Speaker 2: and watched as people were playing, and I felt that 766 00:39:40,076 --> 00:39:43,516 Speaker 2: same sense that I did in elementary school of knowing 767 00:39:43,556 --> 00:39:46,156 Speaker 2: that I liked sports, but feeling hesitant to ask if 768 00:39:46,196 --> 00:39:48,836 Speaker 2: I could join. It was like I reverted like being 769 00:39:48,876 --> 00:39:52,556 Speaker 2: a child all of a sudden. And this one woman 770 00:39:52,556 --> 00:39:56,516 Speaker 2: in the community saw me like kind of looking longingly 771 00:39:56,596 --> 00:39:59,476 Speaker 2: at the at the folks playing and said, do you 772 00:39:59,476 --> 00:40:02,076 Speaker 2: want to join? I said, I never played pickleball before, 773 00:40:02,596 --> 00:40:04,836 Speaker 2: and she said, well, I can teach you. You know, 774 00:40:05,076 --> 00:40:07,436 Speaker 2: everyone here is some sort of a beginner, and she 775 00:40:07,476 --> 00:40:10,396 Speaker 2: gave me some pointers and some tip and I started 776 00:40:10,396 --> 00:40:14,756 Speaker 2: playing with them, and I came home so happy that day. 777 00:40:14,916 --> 00:40:17,196 Speaker 2: It was half an hour that I played with them, 778 00:40:17,596 --> 00:40:21,036 Speaker 2: but I felt like so cared for. I felt like 779 00:40:21,076 --> 00:40:23,196 Speaker 2: I had so much fun. It was just like real 780 00:40:23,476 --> 00:40:27,196 Speaker 2: sense of joy. And to bring it full circle, this year, 781 00:40:27,796 --> 00:40:29,836 Speaker 2: I happened to be again shooting baskets and they were 782 00:40:29,876 --> 00:40:33,956 Speaker 2: setting up for pickleball unexpectedly, and I looked around and 783 00:40:34,036 --> 00:40:35,596 Speaker 2: learning from us, and I was like, I should ask 784 00:40:35,636 --> 00:40:37,956 Speaker 2: if I could play. And it turns out the same 785 00:40:37,996 --> 00:40:40,596 Speaker 2: woman who taught me to play a year ago was 786 00:40:40,676 --> 00:40:45,316 Speaker 2: there and she said, ah, you came back, and I said, 787 00:40:45,356 --> 00:40:47,676 Speaker 2: thank you for opening up this door from me right. 788 00:40:48,076 --> 00:40:51,796 Speaker 2: And so in these beautiful ways, sometimes we find connection 789 00:40:51,876 --> 00:40:55,156 Speaker 2: and unexpected places. Sometimes somebody is willing to extend a 790 00:40:55,156 --> 00:40:58,236 Speaker 2: hand and teach us. Sometimes it's just a presence of 791 00:40:58,276 --> 00:41:01,116 Speaker 2: other people, even if we don't exchange words. And those 792 00:41:01,116 --> 00:41:04,836 Speaker 2: have just been just beautiful, unexpected sources of community and 793 00:41:04,916 --> 00:41:05,556 Speaker 2: joy in my life. 794 00:41:06,516 --> 00:41:09,236 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for they This was such a pleasure. 795 00:41:09,196 --> 00:41:12,356 Speaker 2: And I'm so glad we did this. And I'll just say, 796 00:41:12,396 --> 00:41:16,316 Speaker 2: you know as we close that I just have so 797 00:41:16,396 --> 00:41:19,716 Speaker 2: much admiration for you and so much warmth that I 798 00:41:19,716 --> 00:41:23,036 Speaker 2: feel for you, and I so value our friendship. And 799 00:41:23,356 --> 00:41:26,036 Speaker 2: I think at a timeline, there's been so many people 800 00:41:26,036 --> 00:41:30,476 Speaker 2: are feeling drained and are feeling bereft of hope, you know, 801 00:41:30,556 --> 00:41:32,796 Speaker 2: as they look at all that's been happening in the 802 00:41:32,836 --> 00:41:35,636 Speaker 2: world for years now, growing polarization, over time, more and 803 00:41:35,716 --> 00:41:39,876 Speaker 2: more challenges, it's easy to turn to despair and to 804 00:41:39,916 --> 00:41:42,236 Speaker 2: feel like to hunker down and just say, you know what, 805 00:41:42,956 --> 00:41:45,596 Speaker 2: just got to look out for me, Like this is 806 00:41:45,836 --> 00:41:47,956 Speaker 2: just too much everything that's happening in the world, and 807 00:41:47,996 --> 00:41:49,676 Speaker 2: for people who are listening or a film that I 808 00:41:49,756 --> 00:41:51,996 Speaker 2: get it, I understand it, and you're not a bad 809 00:41:52,036 --> 00:41:54,716 Speaker 2: person if you feel that way. But I do think 810 00:41:54,756 --> 00:41:57,556 Speaker 2: that the opportunity we have in the middle of this 811 00:41:57,636 --> 00:42:01,836 Speaker 2: despair is actually to recognize that the most powerful thing 812 00:42:01,876 --> 00:42:05,156 Speaker 2: we need to rebuild a foundation of well being in 813 00:42:05,196 --> 00:42:09,676 Speaker 2: our society our relationships with each other. And that can 814 00:42:09,796 --> 00:42:12,756 Speaker 2: start small. It can start with the small acts of 815 00:42:12,956 --> 00:42:16,316 Speaker 2: kindness and outreach that we do. It can start by 816 00:42:16,356 --> 00:42:19,596 Speaker 2: us showing up in other people's lives in small ways, 817 00:42:20,196 --> 00:42:23,676 Speaker 2: and if we understand them, then we realize that we 818 00:42:23,756 --> 00:42:27,196 Speaker 2: have more agency than we think. And it turns out 819 00:42:27,236 --> 00:42:30,876 Speaker 2: that the foundation for good policy, good programs, good investment, 820 00:42:30,956 --> 00:42:35,796 Speaker 2: good culture comes from relationships. It comes from a community 821 00:42:36,276 --> 00:42:38,636 Speaker 2: where people truly feel like they do know each other, 822 00:42:39,076 --> 00:42:41,716 Speaker 2: where they help each other, and where they find purpose 823 00:42:41,756 --> 00:42:44,356 Speaker 2: and lifting each other up. And so that's what gives 824 00:42:44,436 --> 00:42:48,156 Speaker 2: me hope. This is the broader revolution that I think 825 00:42:48,196 --> 00:42:52,796 Speaker 2: we can build a revolution to build community, to build connection. 826 00:42:53,516 --> 00:42:56,196 Speaker 2: We can build a people centered life today. And if 827 00:42:56,236 --> 00:42:59,236 Speaker 2: more of us do that, we will build community and 828 00:42:59,276 --> 00:43:01,396 Speaker 2: we will build a force that we need to really 829 00:43:01,396 --> 00:43:07,036 Speaker 2: help us heal. 830 00:43:23,156 --> 00:43:26,596 Speaker 3: Hey, thanks, so much for listening. If you enjoyed this episode, 831 00:43:26,636 --> 00:43:29,556 Speaker 3: please follow a slight change of plans wherever you listen 832 00:43:29,556 --> 00:43:32,516 Speaker 3: to podcasts, or share this episode with someone you know 833 00:43:32,596 --> 00:43:35,596 Speaker 3: in your life who might be struggling with loneliness. By 834 00:43:35,636 --> 00:43:38,396 Speaker 3: the way, we're trying something new on the show. We're 835 00:43:38,396 --> 00:43:41,636 Speaker 3: now releasing full video versions of some of our episodes, 836 00:43:41,756 --> 00:43:45,116 Speaker 3: including this one. You can watch my conversation with Vivek 837 00:43:45,316 --> 00:43:49,356 Speaker 3: at pushkin dot fm slash slight Change. That's Pushkin dot 838 00:43:49,436 --> 00:43:52,556 Speaker 3: fm slash slight Change. I'd love to know what you 839 00:43:52,596 --> 00:43:54,236 Speaker 3: think of the video, and if you'd like to see 840 00:43:54,276 --> 00:43:56,876 Speaker 3: more of them. You can reach me on Instagram at 841 00:43:56,916 --> 00:44:00,516 Speaker 3: doctor Maya Schunker or send an email to slight Change 842 00:44:00,556 --> 00:44:06,196 Speaker 3: at pushkin dot fm. Join me next time when I 843 00:44:06,236 --> 00:44:09,396 Speaker 3: have the total honor of talking with Nobel Peace Prize 844 00:44:09,436 --> 00:44:14,116 Speaker 3: winner Malala Yusufsai. At the age of fifteen, she was 845 00:44:14,156 --> 00:44:17,116 Speaker 3: shot in the head by the Thaliban after speaking out 846 00:44:17,156 --> 00:44:19,116 Speaker 3: publicly for girls' education. 847 00:44:19,716 --> 00:44:23,036 Speaker 5: I was in Coma when I was seeing the world 848 00:44:23,116 --> 00:44:26,916 Speaker 5: define me. I was somehow now the bravest girl and 849 00:44:26,956 --> 00:44:30,156 Speaker 5: the most courageous gul and at fifteen, like, what do 850 00:44:30,236 --> 00:44:33,436 Speaker 5: you know about being brave and being courageous and what 851 00:44:33,476 --> 00:44:35,636 Speaker 5: do you know about being an activist? 852 00:44:36,116 --> 00:44:39,156 Speaker 3: That's next week on A Slight Change of Plans. I'll 853 00:44:39,156 --> 00:44:43,676 Speaker 3: see you then. A Slight Change of Plans is created, written, 854 00:44:43,756 --> 00:44:47,116 Speaker 3: and executive produced by me Maya Schunker. The Slight Change 855 00:44:47,196 --> 00:44:51,276 Speaker 3: family includes our showrunner Tyler Green, our senior editor Kate 856 00:44:51,356 --> 00:44:55,916 Speaker 3: Parkinson Morgan, our producers Brittany Cronin and Megan Lubin, and 857 00:44:55,956 --> 00:45:00,236 Speaker 3: our sound engineer Erica Huang. Louis Scara wrote our delightful 858 00:45:00,276 --> 00:45:03,516 Speaker 3: theme song, and Ginger Smith helped arrange the vocals. A 859 00:45:03,556 --> 00:45:06,716 Speaker 3: Slight Change of Plans is a production of Pushkin Industries, 860 00:45:06,836 --> 00:45:10,236 Speaker 3: so big thanks to everyone there. Of course a very 861 00:45:10,276 --> 00:45:13,236 Speaker 3: special thanks to Jimmy Lee. You can follow A Slight 862 00:45:13,316 --> 00:45:16,236 Speaker 3: Change of Plans on Instagram at doctor Mayah Schunker. 863 00:45:16,476 --> 00:45:17,276 Speaker 1: See you next week.