1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 2: Joining us now as we slide into this CPI report, 7 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:35,479 Speaker 2: this important report. Constance Hunter, Senior Advisor Macro Policy Perspectives 8 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:39,720 Speaker 2: and of course always with the Economist Intelligence Unit, joins 9 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 2: us today. I guess it's sort of like a mysterious report, 10 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:48,879 Speaker 2: to say the least. But is disinflation in place? If 11 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 2: I see US and global yields moving. 12 00:00:51,640 --> 00:00:55,600 Speaker 3: Higher, Well, the yields are probably moving higher for a 13 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 3: number of reasons. But I think what we've seen is 14 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:02,520 Speaker 3: the disinflation and deeplyation in goods that's about to end, right, 15 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:05,039 Speaker 3: And I agree with Anna Wong. We're seeing softness and 16 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:08,759 Speaker 3: transportation services. That's about six percent of the waiting of CPI, 17 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,319 Speaker 3: and so the question is is that are the increases 18 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 3: in goods and the fall and transportation going to offset 19 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 3: each other When we look at core services though, we're 20 00:01:17,880 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 3: still running a little bit above four percent year over year, 21 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 3: So if we can. 22 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:26,479 Speaker 4: See what vets churche not yet, not yet, No. 23 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 2: I will vets. They're way about four. 24 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 5: Way about four percent? All right? 25 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 6: So CPI ex food x energy year on year, and 26 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 6: since this is two point eight percent, isn't that okay? 27 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 7: Well, so I can live with that. So if we 28 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 7: go back to that. 29 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:46,119 Speaker 3: So I was listening early this morning, and I forget 30 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 3: the name of the guest you had on who was 31 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 3: talking about the post nineties, the late nineties equity market, right, 32 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 3: And in the nineties we had potential GDP was a 33 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 3: bit higher, we had inflation between two and a half 34 00:01:57,320 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 3: and three percent, and because growth was humming along, actually 35 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 3: only two point eight percent was okay. The big question 36 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 3: mark here is we are coming into potentially softer growth 37 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 3: and even higher inflation going forward as a result of 38 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 3: the tariffs. 39 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 2: How could you forget? Julian and Manuel have everquor? 40 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 7: I'm so sorry, Julian. 41 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 2: Forgettable? 42 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 5: My bad? 43 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:20,360 Speaker 7: You're right, Tom. 44 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 5: So what do we do here? 45 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 6: If you're the Federal Reserve, you see a print like 46 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 6: two point eight percent, let's say it comes in there today. 47 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:28,320 Speaker 5: Do you feel like you've got more work to do? 48 00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:30,080 Speaker 5: Do you feel like you can sit on your hands, 49 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:31,440 Speaker 5: do you need to cut rates? 50 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:34,720 Speaker 3: So what everybody is going to be looking for, and 51 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 3: it's going to be challenging, right because these are lagging indicators. 52 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:39,640 Speaker 3: But what everybody's going to be looking for what are 53 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 3: the clues not just about what it says where we 54 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:44,920 Speaker 3: would be going if we weren't having tariffs, but we're 55 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 3: looking for clues about what is going to be inflation 56 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 3: in May, June, July as a result of the tariffs. 57 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:54,920 Speaker 3: And so the details of this goods pricing is going 58 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,359 Speaker 3: to be really critical. And we have the amazing work 59 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:00,799 Speaker 3: by Cavallo and his colleagues on the real prices index, right, 60 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 3: and if you look since March, we've seen import prices 61 00:03:04,440 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 3: go up. But of course this allows domestic producers to say, well, 62 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:10,920 Speaker 3: I can also afford to raise my prices because my 63 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 3: competition is raising their prices. Right, so you import overall inflation, I. 64 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 2: Get forty two seconds, just as simple as I can. 65 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 2: And this goes to Economics Intelligence Unit, all the wonderful 66 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:24,720 Speaker 2: work of ANA one here, your work with macro policy 67 00:03:24,760 --> 00:03:29,359 Speaker 2: perspectives and Julia Cornado in your head, where is CPI 68 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 2: twelve months out? Not your end, but just is it 69 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 2: to Paul's point, is it three ish? Is it two 70 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 2: point xi ish? You're going to make some news here 71 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 2: four ish? 72 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 8: No. 73 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:45,800 Speaker 3: I think the news here is that the growth shock 74 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 3: is going to overtake the inflation shock. So you've asked 75 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 3: the critical question, and I think twelve months out we 76 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 3: could be looking at a two and a half percent inflation, 77 00:03:54,680 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 3: provided that all of those core services that have been 78 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:01,800 Speaker 3: sticky continue to begin a little bit downward. 79 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 6: Constin Hunter chief economists at the economist intelligence units still 80 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 6: what it's in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio constants. We've 81 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 6: had so much discussion about tariffs this year, has it 82 00:04:13,240 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 6: impacted your GDP outlook at all? Because I'm not sure, 83 00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 6: actually I'm not even sure where we are with tariffs 84 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,160 Speaker 6: right now, but it seems like it's not as bad 85 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 6: as it was maybe a couple of days ago. 86 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 5: Has it impacted your GDP outlook? 87 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:27,880 Speaker 3: So what impacted our GDP outlook is the uncertainty that 88 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:31,919 Speaker 3: the the back and forth on tariff policy has caused. 89 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:35,600 Speaker 3: And of course this is intertwined with a bunch of 90 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 3: dispersion regarding economists forecasts, and so it is that uncertainty 91 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 3: that we think is going to drive the pullback in growth, 92 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,600 Speaker 3: and that's going to come from firms reducing capex because 93 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 3: they're not quite sure where there where it. 94 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 7: Makes sense to spend. 95 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 3: We see from a we have a corporate network that 96 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 3: are around the world. We have it in different cities 97 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 3: and we've surveyed them and we ask them about in 98 00:05:01,480 --> 00:05:03,359 Speaker 3: this tear for war, who are you going to choose 99 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:03,960 Speaker 3: to align with? 100 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:04,000 Speaker 9: You? 101 00:05:04,040 --> 00:05:05,599 Speaker 3: You're going to choose to align with the US. Are 102 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 3: you going to choose to align with China? Or are 103 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:10,440 Speaker 3: you going to try to stay neutral? And you know 104 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 3: japan executive Japanese executives, yes, they want to align with 105 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,239 Speaker 3: the US. You look at executives at country companies based 106 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:19,159 Speaker 3: in other countries and they're reconsidering whether they want to 107 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:22,320 Speaker 3: align with the United States. That's going to impact capex. 108 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 2: Here to your global view and constance hunters known for 109 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:29,720 Speaker 2: always taking things globally. My first chart of the day 110 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 2: was generic forty years Japan yields are slipping away here, there, 111 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 2: and everywhere. To me, that's lower fixed income prices. Do 112 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 2: we underestimate the drift of the US ten year yield, 113 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 2: the drift of Japan and other nations debt now. 114 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 3: I think I think we shouldn't underestimate it. 115 00:05:52,279 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 10: Right. 116 00:05:52,480 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 7: We are seeing term premium come back. 117 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,360 Speaker 3: And if we go back to this nineties world we 118 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,320 Speaker 3: were talking about earlier, that is fine if you have 119 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:05,279 Speaker 3: stronger growth, stronger productivity. It has a dampening effect on 120 00:06:05,360 --> 00:06:07,840 Speaker 3: growth if you don't have those things. If it's because 121 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 3: of increased debt levels. And when we think about what's happening, 122 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:13,720 Speaker 3: we're looking at China really doing a huge stimulus to 123 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 3: try to make up for this, increasing its debt levels. 124 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 3: We're looking at Germany, you know, ending its debt break, 125 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:22,359 Speaker 3: increasing its debt levels. So there is a good reason 126 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 3: that we are seeing term premium go higher here and 127 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 3: around the world. 128 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:28,640 Speaker 2: A terrific work again always by the Top Live blog. 129 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 2: It's one of the great premium products of the Bloomberg 130 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 2: at Terminal Top Live and Chris Ansy driving forward all 131 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 2: of that covered some of these We got to kind 132 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 2: of says you got to react to some of these headlines. 133 00:06:39,720 --> 00:06:43,600 Speaker 2: The annual gain and a headline CPI what our audience 134 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 2: cares about at two point three percent is the smallest 135 00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:51,800 Speaker 2: since February of twenty twenty one. In other words, before 136 00:06:51,839 --> 00:06:56,039 Speaker 2: the big inflation surge of spring of twenty twenty one, 137 00:06:56,440 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 2: but the trademard may reverse. 138 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 7: That because of God, we're not seeing that yet. 139 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:03,719 Speaker 3: I was just glancing at the goods inflation from the 140 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 3: release and from what they've the sort of top line numbers, 141 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:10,040 Speaker 3: and we're really not seeing any goods. We saw apparel 142 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:12,760 Speaker 3: continue to decline, we saw used cars continue to decline. 143 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 3: It's not there yet, and the question is sort of 144 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 3: when does that come? Does it come in May? And 145 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 3: all indications are that it will be coming. And so 146 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:26,720 Speaker 3: we really go back to what's happening with Core, which 147 00:07:26,760 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 3: was two point eight. 148 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 2: Well, thank you, you drove the vics under eighteen. You're 149 00:07:30,080 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 2: killing a constants hunter with us with the Economic Intelligence 150 00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 2: Unit today and Juliet Cornado of a micropolicy perspective seventeen 151 00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:42,440 Speaker 2: point nine zero on the VIX. That's a whow statistic 152 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 2: futures up nine down, futures off of UNC United Health 153 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 2: showing a negative statistic nasdack up a solid four tenths 154 00:07:51,760 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 2: of a percent. Paul I had a tantrum. He said, Tom, 155 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 2: I'm sick and tired of John Lipsky and Constance Hunter 156 00:07:57,680 --> 00:08:00,680 Speaker 2: and all these people at sixty thousand feet. Let's get 157 00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 2: the landing gear out with Matt Miskin Manual Life. Johnny 158 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 2: Andcock Investments are co chief investment strategy. Matt tough question, 159 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 2: what is your strategy this second third week of May. 160 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 4: Well, we've gone from risk off to risk one in 161 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 4: a matter of weeks, and it's been incredibly volatile for us. 162 00:08:21,520 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 4: It's about just being patient here. We leaned a little 163 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 4: bit into markets on the equity side amidst that drawdown 164 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,280 Speaker 4: because we didn't think it was that fundamental. But now frankly, 165 00:08:30,280 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 4: we're back to the bond market and looking at disinflationary 166 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 4: forces that CPI report did miss again. We actually had 167 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 4: egg deflation, which is nice to see, and so we 168 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 4: actually think you got to be patient here. Now things 169 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 4: are back to being expensive on the risk side. Look 170 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:50,080 Speaker 4: to get some high quality income. 171 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:54,240 Speaker 2: He's too modest. Emily Rowland has nailed it with buy 172 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:59,600 Speaker 2: American by large cap. Stay the course, don't go to cash, Paul. 173 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 6: Matt, What do we doing it in a fixed income 174 00:09:01,080 --> 00:09:03,720 Speaker 6: space here? That to your treasures yielding during your four 175 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:05,079 Speaker 6: percent these days? 176 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:06,520 Speaker 5: Do you just hide out there? Do you try to 177 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 5: take some credit risk here? 178 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 4: We the short end, we don't mind. I mean, it's 179 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:13,320 Speaker 4: if that is attractive yields, you know, you can't you 180 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 4: can't dismiss that. But also in the intermediate part of 181 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 4: the curve, we just think it's completely hypnotized right now 182 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 4: by political developments. It's so odd to us that the 183 00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 4: terror risk has come down and inflation's coming down, and 184 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 4: yet the ten year treasure yield is accelerating higher. So 185 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:33,800 Speaker 4: it really has not been pricing in any disinflation in 186 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 4: our view, and you're getting this really nice income stream 187 00:09:37,240 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 4: again available to you in the bond market, and it's 188 00:09:40,640 --> 00:09:44,200 Speaker 4: not it's blowing through all the risk issues that could 189 00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:45,959 Speaker 4: be playing out. I mean, if you look at the 190 00:09:46,040 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 4: risk assets right now, well back to twenty one times 191 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 4: on the pe ratio of the SMP, high yield spreads 192 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 4: are back to three percent. Industrials are the best performing 193 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,360 Speaker 4: sector now year to date, and financials are close behind 194 00:09:58,120 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 4: risk assets. A price for perfection, high quality income has 195 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:05,040 Speaker 4: a lot of ability to run here. If this other 196 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,360 Speaker 4: side of the market gets a bit of a rotation 197 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:09,320 Speaker 4: or bid, again, what. 198 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 6: Did you make of earnings there, Matt? Did they give 199 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:15,000 Speaker 6: you any confidence? Is it reflecting I guess the uncertainty 200 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:16,960 Speaker 6: of the tires situation we're in. What did you take 201 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:17,679 Speaker 6: away from earnings? 202 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:21,200 Speaker 2: You know, the US earning season has been great. 203 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:26,320 Speaker 4: It's just amazing how little that has been of attention 204 00:10:26,640 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 4: from investors. So the US earning season is going out 205 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 4: about fourteen percent year of the year growth clip, which 206 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:35,600 Speaker 4: is one of the best we've seen in years. And 207 00:10:35,800 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 4: US equities are significantly underperforming their foreign counterparts. On the 208 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 4: MSCIIFA earnings are down six percent year of a year, 209 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,079 Speaker 4: and that's the best performing part of the global equity market. 210 00:10:47,440 --> 00:10:51,360 Speaker 4: So stocks are not following profits, they're following politics, and 211 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:54,199 Speaker 4: it's a lot of sentiment and to us, we're not 212 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 4: going to be whip sawed by sentiment. We're going to 213 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,120 Speaker 4: follow the earnings. And even though the earnings have been good, 214 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:01,920 Speaker 4: the negative side of the story is that the earnings 215 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 4: revisions have been coming down. So we started the year 216 00:11:04,800 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 4: with nearly a fourteen percent earnings growth estimate for twenty 217 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 4: twenty five. The streets view now it's nine. So our 218 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 4: view is that's going to keep getting trimmed. S and 219 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:17,679 Speaker 4: p multiples just got expensive again. We want to look 220 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 4: for high quality income and be patient here. 221 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 2: Johnny Hancock was involved in all sorts of deals and 222 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 2: negotiations at the Founding Fathers and you know, getting things 223 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 2: done in the eighteenth century. He would have loved a big, 224 00:11:30,040 --> 00:11:33,120 Speaker 2: beautiful tax bill. How does the tax bill coming? This 225 00:11:33,200 --> 00:11:35,480 Speaker 2: is really the first time Paul I brought this up 226 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:37,680 Speaker 2: on the show. All of a sudden, folks, it's a 227 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 2: summer legislative season. Matt Michigan. What's that going to do 228 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 2: to the bond market. What's going to do to Emily 229 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:44,760 Speaker 2: Rowland's call in the equity market? 230 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:49,560 Speaker 4: You know, coming from Boston, we dislike taxes, just like 231 00:11:50,040 --> 00:11:52,360 Speaker 4: almost all Americans. I mean, we're still getting over t 232 00:11:52,559 --> 00:11:57,440 Speaker 4: tax over here, Tom, you know, legacy of Boston and 233 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 4: ancestors here. But you know, in terms of Paul's see, 234 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:03,679 Speaker 4: it's been a give and take, and you know, tariffs 235 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:05,920 Speaker 4: we're going to be a negative on margins. They we're 236 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 4: going to print margins. That's diminishing. Now we got a 237 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,000 Speaker 4: potential tax bill. At the end of the day, what 238 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 4: we are seeing is that growth in profit margins are 239 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 4: probably going to be limited. We just don't see much 240 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:21,160 Speaker 4: of a tax cut. We just see an extension of 241 00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 4: the current tax regime regime more likely, and it's just 242 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:26,480 Speaker 4: going to be one that you know, I think it's 243 00:12:26,720 --> 00:12:29,000 Speaker 4: if you did a pie chart, it's ninety percent of 244 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:32,440 Speaker 4: investor intention right. Ten percent is everything else. But in 245 00:12:32,520 --> 00:12:35,400 Speaker 4: our view, investors should be more attentive to global growth 246 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 4: and fundamentals. And to us it's okay, but it is 247 00:12:38,880 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 4: a decelerating growth environment We're likely to see over the 248 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 4: course of the year. 249 00:12:42,240 --> 00:12:44,760 Speaker 2: Where we in sixty forty somebody, I am sorry, I 250 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 2: can't cite it, folks. Somebody had a great article this 251 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 2: weekend on the death of sixty forty sixty percent equities, 252 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,880 Speaker 2: forty percent bonds go play golf outside Babson at the 253 00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:56,640 Speaker 2: Wellesley Country Club. Matt miss can help me here is 254 00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:58,120 Speaker 2: sixty forty still, Jermaine. 255 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:02,760 Speaker 4: It's great foundation still. In our view, it's just that 256 00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 4: the equity side of the portfolio, we think is going 257 00:13:05,800 --> 00:13:09,000 Speaker 4: to have as a long term investor less return potential. 258 00:13:09,080 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 4: We're coming off of amazing ten year fifteen year type 259 00:13:12,679 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 4: returns out of the equity side, and the bond side 260 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,840 Speaker 4: has been brutal for like the last five years, and 261 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 4: we just think that the bond side is going to 262 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:24,520 Speaker 4: take on more of a return driver over the next decade, 263 00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:27,200 Speaker 4: the yields are a lot higher than they were five 264 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 4: ten years ago. And then on the equity side, look 265 00:13:30,400 --> 00:13:33,440 Speaker 4: if you want to look at credit or private debt 266 00:13:33,559 --> 00:13:36,800 Speaker 4: or other things. Income as a return driver is our 267 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:39,080 Speaker 4: big theme over the next several years. 268 00:13:39,120 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 2: Are buybacks, our share buybacks and income driver. 269 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:48,560 Speaker 4: It's okay, we'll take it as a capital return. It 270 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:52,200 Speaker 4: does help obviously, you know, reduce shares, increase earnings power. 271 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:54,920 Speaker 4: But at the end of the day, we've already done 272 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 4: a lot of that. That has been a significant return driver. 273 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:01,839 Speaker 4: Capital appreciation. But good old dividends and income and. 274 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:06,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, thank you, Yeah, payments. Man, I got to go there, 275 00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:09,319 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Man Miskin with his manual life 276 00:14:09,440 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 2: at Johnny Hancock running jug here folks. Paul Sweeney says, 277 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:14,680 Speaker 2: where's the beef, where's the dividend? 278 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:17,160 Speaker 6: Yep, exactly right. I've been asking Tim Cook that for 279 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 6: a long time at Apple. Let's talk about the fixed 280 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:20,640 Speaker 6: income market, Tom, I'm. 281 00:14:20,520 --> 00:14:23,720 Speaker 5: Looking at the ten year treasury. We're in about. 282 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 6: Three basis points four point four to three percent and 283 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:28,040 Speaker 6: two people are talking about people are talking about it. 284 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 6: I mean, you can actually talk to somebody in fixed 285 00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:33,240 Speaker 6: income this days and have a reasonably interesting conversation. 286 00:14:33,640 --> 00:14:36,160 Speaker 5: Years ago, you just get like zero percent return on 287 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,400 Speaker 5: the bond market. Whos to talk to these people? 288 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:42,560 Speaker 6: Kathy Jones, for example, she fixed income strategist that Charles 289 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,400 Speaker 6: Schwap nobody wanted to talk to her for like a decade. 290 00:14:45,920 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 5: Now real yield in the fixed income space. 291 00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 6: Kathy, How are you guys at Charles Shwap thinking about 292 00:14:53,720 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 6: the bond market these days. 293 00:14:57,080 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 2: Now? 294 00:14:57,520 --> 00:14:58,120 Speaker 5: I'm Paul. 295 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 11: I think the key is that at the long end 296 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:05,000 Speaker 11: you still have some risk to the upside. We didn't 297 00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:08,760 Speaker 11: see a tariff effect in this CPI report, which is great, 298 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 11: but we do expect to see some impacts. Tariffs, even 299 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 11: at a lower level, are still four or five times 300 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,840 Speaker 11: as high as they were before, so we'll probably see 301 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:22,000 Speaker 11: some tariff effect coming through towards the end of the year, 302 00:15:22,160 --> 00:15:24,960 Speaker 11: and then we have all the budget talks to go through. 303 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:27,880 Speaker 11: So we think that the long end, the intermediate to 304 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:30,800 Speaker 11: long end, stays elevated. It doesn't necessarily have to go 305 00:15:30,800 --> 00:15:34,600 Speaker 11: a lot higher here, but stays elevated because the term 306 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:37,080 Speaker 11: premium is going to stay up until we see some 307 00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 11: of those policy issues resolved. 308 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:42,440 Speaker 2: Hey, Kathy Jones review for our listeners and our viewers 309 00:15:42,440 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 2: here this is important question, folks out the yield curve, 310 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 2: Where does your own Powell and Company have impact? Don't 311 00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:53,360 Speaker 2: give me it's just in the short term, belogny. Can 312 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:56,080 Speaker 2: they affect the belly of the curve? Cand your own 313 00:15:56,120 --> 00:16:00,160 Speaker 2: power effect the price of the ten year note? 314 00:16:01,640 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 11: Yeah, certainly, because they focus a lot on inflation expectations, 315 00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 11: and that's where you get the FED policy focus that 316 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:14,800 Speaker 11: moves out the yield curve. So the FED effects the 317 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:19,160 Speaker 11: yield curve certainly, very strongly out to two years, maybe 318 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 11: three to five years, But when it comes to ten year, 319 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,400 Speaker 11: then you have to incorporate the inflation outlook and a 320 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 11: bunch of other stuff. But keeping inflation expectations anchored, which 321 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:33,520 Speaker 11: I would say right now, I'm not sure they are 322 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 11: fully anchored, but keeping those anchored is a big focus 323 00:16:37,840 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 11: for the FED because that's what keeps the long end 324 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:42,960 Speaker 11: down relative to the short end. 325 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 6: Tom, here's some inflation news that you can use. Eggs 326 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:49,640 Speaker 6: were down twelve point seven percent on the month, the 327 00:16:49,680 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 6: biggest tumbles since nineteen eighty four. That's after the surgeon 328 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:55,400 Speaker 6: egg presses do the Avian flu. Of course, that's a 329 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 6: coordinated Chris answer, seen editor for Bloomberg News. That's news 330 00:16:58,760 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 6: you can use. I'll defer to call, of course. 331 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 2: But that's why are they back to where they used 332 00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:07,520 Speaker 2: to know? I took the photo of Kirkland eggs here. 333 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:10,199 Speaker 2: I'll get it out on social for Lisa Matteos. I 334 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:12,639 Speaker 2: know she's hanging on every word this morning. Yep. But 335 00:17:12,720 --> 00:17:15,480 Speaker 2: the bottom line is, if you're paying seven forty nine 336 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:19,159 Speaker 2: a dozen for fancy eggs that were handpicked, you know, 337 00:17:19,240 --> 00:17:22,120 Speaker 2: in a field in Connecticut, and you get your what is. 338 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:25,000 Speaker 5: A twelve point seven percent decline, then there's. 339 00:17:24,840 --> 00:17:28,680 Speaker 2: Six dollars fifty nine. This is not happening. I can 340 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:33,080 Speaker 2: assure you. This is I'm reporting, folks, that's not happening. 341 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 5: Kathy Jones have credit quality out there. 342 00:17:35,800 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 6: I mean, with all this tariff talk and I'm concerned 343 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 6: and some economic concerning that's bringing into the marketplace are 344 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:45,919 Speaker 6: fixing comp Infession is starting to worry about credit quality. 345 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:49,560 Speaker 11: We saw a little bit of windening of spreads, a 346 00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:53,640 Speaker 11: fairly substantial widening of spreads as the tariff talk ratcheted up. 347 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 11: They've come back a bit from there. We haven't seen 348 00:17:56,840 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 11: them skyrocket, yet because of the economic data keep keep 349 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 11: holding in pretty pretty well. So I think credit quality 350 00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:08,600 Speaker 11: is peaked for the cycle, but it's definitely an investment rate, 351 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 11: it's still pretty strong. I think in high yield it 352 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:15,119 Speaker 11: is kind of a mixed bag from here, but we 353 00:18:15,240 --> 00:18:18,080 Speaker 11: haven't seen that downturn in the economy that would cause 354 00:18:18,119 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 11: credit spreads to really widen significantly. 355 00:18:20,280 --> 00:18:23,280 Speaker 2: From me, how do YouTube live chat? I mean, you 356 00:18:23,320 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 2: know they don't care about you, they don't care about me. Well, 357 00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:29,120 Speaker 2: one guy goes, I really don't care about John Tucker, 358 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 2: But twenty four eggs it's shop right? Nine two doesn't? 359 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:39,399 Speaker 2: That's like five bucks? Yeah, it doesn't. I'm shopping at 360 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 2: the wrong. 361 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:44,000 Speaker 12: Story, exactly right, kathyw Are there some sectors here that 362 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 12: that kind of screen well for you guys here when 363 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,720 Speaker 12: you when you think about credit risk here, you. 364 00:18:50,600 --> 00:18:53,159 Speaker 7: Know, we tend to look at it and aggregate. 365 00:18:53,359 --> 00:18:56,560 Speaker 11: But I would say the areas that have held up 366 00:18:56,600 --> 00:19:00,200 Speaker 11: well are still financials. Financials continue to be in very 367 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:00,680 Speaker 11: good shape. 368 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 4: And those are. 369 00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:05,840 Speaker 11: Issuers of not only investment grade bonds, but we're also 370 00:19:05,880 --> 00:19:10,280 Speaker 11: issuers of say, preferreds, So you get to play either 371 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:14,360 Speaker 11: the higher risk, longer duration version of that in financials 372 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:20,439 Speaker 11: or the kind of intermedia term basic bond aspect of 373 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 11: that the financials. But they're holding up pretty well. 374 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:28,920 Speaker 2: In this in this cacophony of news of international relations 375 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 2: of Rianda and arrest. Kathy Jones, What is CFO is 376 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:35,359 Speaker 2: going to do on issuance? Do they say, let's go, 377 00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:36,400 Speaker 2: let's go, let's go. 378 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 11: You know, issuance is still holding up, But the opportunity 379 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:46,280 Speaker 11: set isn't that great, right because the curve sort of 380 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:50,600 Speaker 11: flattens out. You don't get a lot of advantage right 381 00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:55,240 Speaker 11: now in issuing beyond maybe a little bit in the 382 00:19:55,280 --> 00:19:58,160 Speaker 11: belly of the curve. So issuance is going to keep pace. 383 00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:01,640 Speaker 11: But I don't think that these yields are so attractive 384 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:05,720 Speaker 11: that any CFO who hadn't already extended duration or hadn't 385 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:09,440 Speaker 11: already taken advantage of financing, would jump at these yields. 386 00:20:09,680 --> 00:20:12,639 Speaker 2: Katy, thank you so much, greatly, greatly appreciate it. Kathy 387 00:20:12,720 --> 00:20:14,200 Speaker 2: Jones with Charles Schwaber. 388 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:24,600 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live 389 00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 390 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app or 391 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:33,440 Speaker 1: watch us live on YouTube. 392 00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:36,960 Speaker 2: Joining us in the studio now, Brian Belski, He's here 393 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 2: for two reasons. One is after the shock of yesterday. 394 00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:43,840 Speaker 2: And also finally, the Minnesota Twins one eight games in 395 00:20:43,880 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 2: a row and it's up there on a roll. 396 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:48,440 Speaker 8: It's amazing. I was there for one of them. Was 397 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:49,840 Speaker 8: a beautiful night in Minneapolis. 398 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:55,080 Speaker 2: It was well, are there blackflies at the Twins stadium 399 00:20:55,400 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 2: in May? And is it like Cleveland where there's. 400 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 8: We call them ganats? Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's uh. 401 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 13: I went to several spring training games down at Fort 402 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:09,080 Speaker 13: Myers and then was up in Many for business last week, 403 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 13: so I was able to catch a ball. 404 00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:12,919 Speaker 2: Withhold says a book out, I'm not to invest and 405 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 2: I'm not to invest is the panic and this is 406 00:21:16,320 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 2: the modern disease that Brian and I are so against him, 407 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:21,920 Speaker 2: which is goady cash. How do you get back in 408 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:24,840 Speaker 2: the market if you're part of the goady cash crew? 409 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:28,600 Speaker 13: You buye and I think you try not to outsmart yourself. 410 00:21:28,720 --> 00:21:30,680 Speaker 13: You know, We've been talking about this for years, Tom 411 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:32,760 Speaker 13: and everyone tries to time the market and try to 412 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 13: be smarter than the market. 413 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 8: The market is what the market is. 414 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:38,640 Speaker 13: And and thanks for sticking with us in terms of 415 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:41,480 Speaker 13: our view because many people did not, and we took 416 00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:43,040 Speaker 13: a lot of heat in the media and a lot 417 00:21:43,080 --> 00:21:45,360 Speaker 13: of heat internally, and a lot of heat from our clients. 418 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 8: For all build Ian is such a lovely guy. 419 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:53,800 Speaker 13: I just did the ReConference keynote and he followed me, 420 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:55,600 Speaker 13: so I love that guy. 421 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:59,720 Speaker 8: Plus Minnesota guy. So you know, of course, but you know, 422 00:22:00,240 --> 00:22:02,840 Speaker 8: and we we do what we do for a reason. 423 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:06,439 Speaker 13: We're investors. We're not going to react fear sells. People 424 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:10,240 Speaker 13: were making binary decisions based on emotion without having analysis, 425 00:22:10,640 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 13: and the analysis said that, you know, the markets were 426 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:16,199 Speaker 13: not going to be as broken as everybody thought, and 427 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 13: I think everyone was kind of once again jumping to conclusions. 428 00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:22,160 Speaker 13: I really think, guys, that what's happening is we've kind 429 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:24,120 Speaker 13: of shocked ourselves into. 430 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:26,040 Speaker 8: A period of normalization, believe it or not. 431 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 13: And so the periods that we've seen really for all 432 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:32,840 Speaker 13: intents and purposes, Tom and Paul since two thousand and 433 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:35,800 Speaker 13: seven have not been normal, not been normal. So we've 434 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:37,240 Speaker 13: been said saying for the last couple of years that 435 00:22:37,280 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 13: we're entering normalization. 436 00:22:38,960 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 6: So normalization is at a high single digit return expectation 437 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:44,720 Speaker 6: for equity markets. 438 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:45,040 Speaker 8: Yeah. 439 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 13: I mean, if you go back historically, it's nine point 440 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:51,080 Speaker 13: six percent or nine point eight percent, they're all divided 441 00:22:51,119 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 13: on there. So I think high single digit, low double 442 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:54,719 Speaker 13: digits for both the S and P five hundred and 443 00:22:54,840 --> 00:22:57,200 Speaker 13: earnings growth. We said this in our year ahead piece 444 00:22:57,280 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 13: for twenty twenty three that we published in November of 445 00:22:59,280 --> 00:23:02,359 Speaker 13: twenty twenty two. At that report, guys, we said the 446 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:05,160 Speaker 13: new cyclical bull market has begun, part of our twenty 447 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:08,800 Speaker 13: five year secular ballmarket theme, which remains intact. We are 448 00:23:08,840 --> 00:23:11,960 Speaker 13: now in year three of that cyclical bowl. And so 449 00:23:12,119 --> 00:23:13,960 Speaker 13: at the end of the day, we think that you 450 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 13: answer Tom's questions, don't try to outsmart yourself, be an investor. 451 00:23:18,280 --> 00:23:20,520 Speaker 13: Stocks are higher twelve months from now, stocks are higher 452 00:23:20,560 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 13: six months from now in this two shell pass. 453 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:24,399 Speaker 8: And oh, by the way, it looks like it's passed. 454 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 2: Our financials a comfort stock for people's scared stiff. 455 00:23:29,119 --> 00:23:31,320 Speaker 13: I think they are, Tom, because you know, a lot 456 00:23:31,320 --> 00:23:34,080 Speaker 13: of people talk about deregulation going forward, but we talk 457 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:38,359 Speaker 13: about we think about how from a portfolio perspective, small 458 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:41,560 Speaker 13: men and large, we think there's massive under owning, under 459 00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:44,399 Speaker 13: ownership of financials, and we think our major theme in 460 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:47,639 Speaker 13: large cap money would be scale in small cap moneys 461 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 13: by small those small cat banks that have existing fantastic 462 00:23:51,119 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 13: relationships and clean balance sheets. But we think it's the 463 00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 13: regional banks that are going to be interesting because they 464 00:23:56,359 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 13: absolutely positively have to either get smaller or get bigger. 465 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:03,720 Speaker 13: And we think there's going to be a lot of 466 00:24:03,720 --> 00:24:05,480 Speaker 13: consolidation twenty six to twenty seven. 467 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 6: Hey, Brian, what did you make of earnings this cycle? 468 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:09,960 Speaker 6: Because we had a lot of companies kind of pulling guidance. 469 00:24:09,960 --> 00:24:11,439 Speaker 6: It's kind of I guess at the height of this 470 00:24:11,560 --> 00:24:14,359 Speaker 6: tariff uncertainty here, what did you make of earnings? Would 471 00:24:14,359 --> 00:24:16,959 Speaker 6: you make of the guidance? How much can we hang 472 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:17,560 Speaker 6: or out on that? 473 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:22,960 Speaker 13: Well, the only difference now versus COVID where everybody pulled 474 00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 13: their guidance, they pulled on actually their forecast too. They 475 00:24:25,359 --> 00:24:28,040 Speaker 13: haven't pulled their forecast. They just they came out with 476 00:24:28,080 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 13: great earnings the majority above the long term trend in 477 00:24:31,560 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 13: terms of. 478 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:32,639 Speaker 8: The first quarter. 479 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:35,720 Speaker 13: What we looked at as twenty twenty six numbers relative 480 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:38,960 Speaker 13: to twenty twenty five numbers, and we saw what we'd 481 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 13: like to call this earnings revision low, meaning everyone. 482 00:24:42,119 --> 00:24:43,200 Speaker 8: Dropped their numbers at once. 483 00:24:43,280 --> 00:24:46,160 Speaker 13: So I think that at the end of the day, 484 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:50,160 Speaker 13: earnings are kind of tracking high single digit, low double 485 00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:52,840 Speaker 13: digit increases for the S and P five hundred. We 486 00:24:52,880 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 13: think small cap in MidCap can actually potentially do a 487 00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:58,679 Speaker 13: little bit better, Paul. But I think this uncertainty with 488 00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:01,439 Speaker 13: respect to what has occurred the first six months of 489 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:02,879 Speaker 13: the year five months of the year, I'm sorry with 490 00:25:02,920 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 13: respect to the tariffs, is starting to unwind and you'll 491 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:10,119 Speaker 13: start to see more kind of consistent earnings. But again, 492 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:12,320 Speaker 13: I think earnings are set up to be under promise 493 00:25:12,359 --> 00:25:14,879 Speaker 13: and over deliver, which is that's the kind of period 494 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:15,680 Speaker 13: that you want to be in. 495 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:19,520 Speaker 5: So, I mean, I'm trying to figure out. I'm reading 496 00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:20,440 Speaker 5: all the bluebird stuff. 497 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:21,920 Speaker 8: I can't. Yeah, we are on terrors. 498 00:25:22,640 --> 00:25:24,480 Speaker 5: I know we're higher. I don't know how much, but 499 00:25:24,560 --> 00:25:25,359 Speaker 5: I know we're higher. 500 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:29,160 Speaker 6: So that's got to impact earnings margins, that kind of stuff. 501 00:25:29,240 --> 00:25:30,439 Speaker 5: Is that reflected in the stocks? 502 00:25:30,480 --> 00:25:31,800 Speaker 2: Do you think? Well? 503 00:25:31,880 --> 00:25:34,639 Speaker 13: I think the one thing that people don't know is 504 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:37,879 Speaker 13: who's going to take on the cost. Is it going 505 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:39,440 Speaker 13: to come out of margins? It's going to be the 506 00:25:39,480 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 13: consumer or the producer. I think so many people rush 507 00:25:43,119 --> 00:25:45,440 Speaker 13: to judgments Paul that it was going to be the consumer. 508 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:49,479 Speaker 13: But what we're seeing is we're seeing that the consumer 509 00:25:49,480 --> 00:25:52,879 Speaker 13: discretionary sector, I think from a bottoming perspective, looks very 510 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 13: well in terms of earnings. That's exactly when you want 511 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 13: to buy them quickly. 512 00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:59,320 Speaker 2: Here the revenue persistency of MAG seven. I mean even 513 00:25:59,359 --> 00:26:02,960 Speaker 2: if it's high single digit, which is pretty gloomy, but 514 00:26:03,320 --> 00:26:06,280 Speaker 2: they if they sum up to a high single digit 515 00:26:06,400 --> 00:26:09,320 Speaker 2: revenue persistency, that's constructive. Right. Yeah. 516 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:10,640 Speaker 8: Two things, actually three. 517 00:26:10,720 --> 00:26:12,360 Speaker 13: You know, following me is one of the greatest stock 518 00:26:12,359 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 13: pickers I've ever met, Nancy Tangler. I'm a great friend 519 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:16,520 Speaker 13: of mine, and I think we're entering into this period 520 00:26:16,560 --> 00:26:18,639 Speaker 13: of stock picking and it means matter and you need. 521 00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:21,199 Speaker 8: To have a lot of experience doing that. Number one. 522 00:26:21,280 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 13: Number two, I've said this for a long time now, 523 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 13: for at least ten plus years, that the MAG seven 524 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:27,280 Speaker 13: or the big cap tech stocks are. 525 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:28,320 Speaker 8: The new consumer staples. 526 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:30,720 Speaker 13: You go back to the nineties, we went to liquidity 527 00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 13: and where there was consistency, and maybe maybe their business 528 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 13: models are changing a little bit. We're going to see 529 00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 13: that in Google clearly but I think the consistency of 530 00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:41,280 Speaker 13: the of the revenue growth going forward and the liquidity 531 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:44,440 Speaker 13: that it offers investors, that's why you have to own 532 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:45,240 Speaker 13: some of these names. 533 00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:48,040 Speaker 2: Brian, Thank you so much. Brian Belt, thanks with Speama 534 00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:50,960 Speaker 2: Capital Markets. I got a tape safe somewhere if you 535 00:26:51,560 --> 00:26:54,879 Speaker 2: when it was terrible out just saying just stay the course, 536 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:57,280 Speaker 2: just just be in there. We'll play that, you know, 537 00:26:57,520 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 2: h end of the year, the vik the Vikings will 538 00:27:00,720 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 2: be six and zero before they break the Northwest hearts 539 00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 2: one more time they've. 540 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:08,760 Speaker 8: Been doing that, and then finish seven in ten, seven 541 00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:09,120 Speaker 8: in ten. 542 00:27:10,200 --> 00:27:12,919 Speaker 2: Brian Belski, thank you so much. As he mentioned, Nancy 543 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:15,119 Speaker 2: Tegler coming up. This is what we like to do, folks, 544 00:27:15,160 --> 00:27:16,920 Speaker 2: just back to back excellence. 545 00:27:17,320 --> 00:27:21,199 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 546 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:24,480 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay. 547 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:26,200 Speaker 10: And Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 548 00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:29,320 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 549 00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 550 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:38,960 Speaker 2: Nancy Tangler, like Brian Belski, what's the market going to do? Boring? Okay? 551 00:27:39,200 --> 00:27:43,160 Speaker 2: If you roll like Nancy Tangler, and eleven years ago 552 00:27:43,400 --> 00:27:47,320 Speaker 2: you write the introduction to your classic book, I'm looking 553 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:52,320 Speaker 2: at three beds four bass, seven thousand square feet Paradise 554 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 2: Valley eight five two five three Arizona, three beds four 555 00:27:57,840 --> 00:28:02,760 Speaker 2: bass for twenty five million dollars. Okay, Paradise Valley, And 556 00:28:02,800 --> 00:28:03,239 Speaker 2: there you were. 557 00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 5: Nancy says, we. 558 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 2: Got to interrupt. The Women's Guide to Successful Investing was 559 00:28:08,160 --> 00:28:11,120 Speaker 2: important with Paul Gray McMillan, and then it became even 560 00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:14,720 Speaker 2: more important. What was it like fighting to get that 561 00:28:14,840 --> 00:28:17,480 Speaker 2: book published? Do you have to yell and screen? Did 562 00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:19,880 Speaker 2: Laffler have to call up and beat on someone? 563 00:28:21,200 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 14: Thank you for that, Tom, No, No, not at all. 564 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:26,280 Speaker 14: It was I think we were early on the whole 565 00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:28,560 Speaker 14: issue of women, transfer of wealth to women. 566 00:28:28,760 --> 00:28:29,879 Speaker 2: This a huge deal. 567 00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:33,400 Speaker 14: And then the second edition, you know, happily they came 568 00:28:33,480 --> 00:28:36,200 Speaker 14: to me and just I mean, you've written a ton. 569 00:28:36,359 --> 00:28:36,639 Speaker 10: You know. 570 00:28:36,720 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 14: It's harder to write a second edition than the first 571 00:28:38,880 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 14: edition because you have to edit and then you have 572 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 14: to add in topical stuff. 573 00:28:42,280 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 7: But it's been it's been fun and important. 574 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:48,400 Speaker 2: Nobody cares. We want a third edition right now. I 575 00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 2: want you to talk to women after three months in 576 00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 2: a lifetime events and all the stereotypes out there that 577 00:28:56,160 --> 00:29:02,719 Speaker 2: still exist. Yeah, how do women get hurted to understand equities? 578 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:03,440 Speaker 10: Yeah? 579 00:29:03,480 --> 00:29:06,600 Speaker 14: Well, I think the research shows women make better investors 580 00:29:06,640 --> 00:29:09,840 Speaker 14: than men. Let's just say we're as good of investors, 581 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 14: because I just followed one of the greats. 582 00:29:11,400 --> 00:29:12,120 Speaker 7: Brian Belski. 583 00:29:12,880 --> 00:29:16,360 Speaker 14: But they need to give themselves permission, because women have 584 00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:19,640 Speaker 14: excused themselves from the conversation. Average age of a widow 585 00:29:19,720 --> 00:29:22,160 Speaker 14: is fifty nine in the US. I was fifty nine. 586 00:29:22,560 --> 00:29:25,960 Speaker 14: Happily I'd been managing all the family wealth. But most 587 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:28,760 Speaker 14: that's a bad time to start learning. So they need 588 00:29:28,800 --> 00:29:30,840 Speaker 14: to read my book, and then they need to listen 589 00:29:30,880 --> 00:29:32,640 Speaker 14: to your show, and they need to read barons. 590 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:34,920 Speaker 2: The stereotypes are there's just like an auto ad or 591 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:37,480 Speaker 2: something I can't remember, and the guys worried about like 592 00:29:37,560 --> 00:29:40,800 Speaker 2: three tuitions mortgages in that and the woman wants to 593 00:29:40,840 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 2: figure out where to get a diet of coke. It's 594 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:46,040 Speaker 2: not funny, Paul. This is like, this is like the 595 00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:48,600 Speaker 2: most important conversation we can have. 596 00:29:49,480 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 6: Nancy, what did you What were you telling your clients 597 00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:54,440 Speaker 6: when we actually had a market a couple of weeks ago, 598 00:29:54,520 --> 00:29:57,719 Speaker 6: down twenty percent from it's in recent highs. 599 00:29:57,880 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 5: That's a bear market for a lot of people. A 600 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:00,240 Speaker 5: lot of folks aren't. 601 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,400 Speaker 6: That experience with that, right, What kind of conversations were 602 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:04,080 Speaker 6: we having with them then and now? 603 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:07,760 Speaker 14: Well again, like Brian, we're long term investors, so we 604 00:30:07,760 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 14: were buying okay, and you know, we were able to 605 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:13,880 Speaker 14: pick off a number of names like Microsoft, Talenteer twenty 606 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:15,320 Speaker 14: percent ago, just. 607 00:30:15,280 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 7: A few weeks ago. 608 00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:19,720 Speaker 14: So I think I've been hearing that the tech trade 609 00:30:19,760 --> 00:30:21,920 Speaker 14: is over for the last three years. 610 00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:23,760 Speaker 2: I was gonna say three decades. 611 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:26,480 Speaker 14: Or maybe three decades, but certainly the last three were 612 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 14: every summer we get a bear market in technology because 613 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:29,440 Speaker 14: that's it. 614 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:30,160 Speaker 7: We're done. 615 00:30:30,280 --> 00:30:32,360 Speaker 14: We're doing and we've just been in buying it and 616 00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:34,360 Speaker 14: it's been great for our clients. And we also have 617 00:30:34,360 --> 00:30:37,200 Speaker 14: a lot of history of outperformance, so that gives them 618 00:30:37,240 --> 00:30:38,920 Speaker 14: confidence in a period like that. 619 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:40,520 Speaker 5: So what do we do now? 620 00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:42,800 Speaker 6: I mean, I think tariffs are going to be lower 621 00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:46,200 Speaker 6: than maybe we initially feared, but they're still higher than 622 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:50,040 Speaker 6: they were before. I guess that's a drag on economic growth. 623 00:30:50,040 --> 00:30:51,720 Speaker 6: I'm not sure how much I think everybody's trying to 624 00:30:51,720 --> 00:30:54,280 Speaker 6: do the math right now? What do you do in 625 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:55,200 Speaker 6: this kind of environment. 626 00:30:55,480 --> 00:30:58,240 Speaker 14: Yeah, So, I mean I'm long for the days when 627 00:30:58,240 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 14: we had a FED that used price level targeting like 628 00:31:00,760 --> 00:31:02,520 Speaker 14: Wayne Angel, remember him, the. 629 00:31:04,760 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 2: Late Waite Angel who just died. We just lost Wayne Angel. 630 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:15,000 Speaker 2: Explain his contribution off of Milton Friedman to our economic thoughts. 631 00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 7: Yeah, well he was forward looking, as you know. 632 00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:20,040 Speaker 14: I mean he was looking at the currency exchange rates, 633 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:23,720 Speaker 14: commodity prices to really guide FED policy instead of looking 634 00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:26,040 Speaker 14: at last month's data, which is what we have right now. 635 00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 14: And so I think when you when you have a 636 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:32,160 Speaker 14: FED that says tariffs, I can't do anything until I. 637 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:32,680 Speaker 7: Know what they are. 638 00:31:33,080 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 14: That's not how this works. And so I think you 639 00:31:35,840 --> 00:31:37,880 Speaker 14: have to be looking at things that are relevant. 640 00:31:38,080 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 2: Is we have Paul mentioned it eloquently, if we have 641 00:31:40,360 --> 00:31:42,840 Speaker 2: this walk back on the trade war? We had John 642 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:46,560 Speaker 2: Lipsky on earlier, it was much more apolitical and you 643 00:31:46,600 --> 00:31:52,120 Speaker 2: know than the Laffler Tangler Republican heritage. Where is your group? 644 00:31:52,160 --> 00:31:56,080 Speaker 2: Where is your tribe in Pleasant what's it called Pleasant Valley? 645 00:32:00,040 --> 00:32:03,360 Speaker 2: Where is your tribe? Post Trump? Is it like we 646 00:32:03,400 --> 00:32:06,239 Speaker 2: revert back to what we knew? Or do we go 647 00:32:06,320 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 2: on to something different? Within a conservative economic ethos. 648 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:11,680 Speaker 8: Yeah. 649 00:32:11,760 --> 00:32:15,920 Speaker 14: Well, I mean I personally think tariffs are bad. They're 650 00:32:15,920 --> 00:32:19,479 Speaker 14: an indirect tax on the consumer tax. So I do 651 00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 14: think it would be much more constructive to focus on 652 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:25,960 Speaker 14: growth and focus on reasonable tax levels. So you know, 653 00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:30,280 Speaker 14: if we get the extension of the TCJA and additional 654 00:32:30,360 --> 00:32:34,400 Speaker 14: tax cuts which are in there, the salt deduction goes up, 655 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,840 Speaker 14: you get no tax on tips and social security. Potentially 656 00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:42,360 Speaker 14: in overtime that will be I think helpful to growth. 657 00:32:42,560 --> 00:32:46,080 Speaker 14: But we as a nation need to focus on spending discipline. 658 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:48,880 Speaker 14: We have none. This bill looks like it's going to 659 00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:53,000 Speaker 14: be additive to the deficit, and we have to focus 660 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,760 Speaker 14: on growth and sent people. I love this idea of 661 00:32:56,240 --> 00:33:01,240 Speaker 14: opening an account for every newborn in America where they 662 00:33:01,320 --> 00:33:03,800 Speaker 14: learn to invest at a very young age and they 663 00:33:03,840 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 14: see the power of compounding. 664 00:33:06,160 --> 00:33:08,720 Speaker 6: Well, my daughter's gotten her three brothers to focus on 665 00:33:08,760 --> 00:33:09,280 Speaker 6: this stuff. 666 00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:10,800 Speaker 5: She's the only one that's got her. 667 00:33:10,840 --> 00:33:14,960 Speaker 6: At Austria, see women exactly, she's she does the taxes 668 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:15,640 Speaker 6: for them as well. 669 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:18,440 Speaker 5: She saw some turbo tax. What do you think about 670 00:33:18,440 --> 00:33:20,080 Speaker 5: the consumer? We're going to hear about the consumer on 671 00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:20,720 Speaker 5: Thursday year. 672 00:33:21,200 --> 00:33:24,440 Speaker 14: Yea, Paul, they are I mean, I think you know, 673 00:33:24,480 --> 00:33:27,240 Speaker 14: we saw some pull forward. Custom duties in April were 674 00:33:27,360 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 14: over sixteen billion versus eight billion the month before, So 675 00:33:31,080 --> 00:33:33,000 Speaker 14: we didn't see it in first quarter earnings, but we 676 00:33:33,040 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 14: are going to see it, I think in second quarter. 677 00:33:35,760 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 14: But that said, I think the consumer continues to spend. 678 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:41,000 Speaker 14: The great eddi Ard Denny's comment that they. 679 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 2: Spend there yesterday never he lifted, Yeah, I think off 680 00:33:45,640 --> 00:33:47,320 Speaker 2: the top of my man's sixty five hundred. 681 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:50,040 Speaker 14: Yeah he did, and Boldman just raised theirs to sixty one. 682 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:51,920 Speaker 14: I don't live in that world, like I have to 683 00:33:51,960 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 14: produce performance and so I can't change and wiggle. But yeah, 684 00:33:56,720 --> 00:33:58,800 Speaker 14: and he said they spend when they're depressed because it 685 00:33:58,800 --> 00:34:02,200 Speaker 14: produces dopamine. So I think we'll continue to see the 686 00:34:02,280 --> 00:34:02,920 Speaker 14: consumer spent. 687 00:34:03,960 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 2: I need your opinion on this. I think it's really important. 688 00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:11,360 Speaker 2: I put out in a lovely, lovely small village in Massachusetts, 689 00:34:11,360 --> 00:34:15,240 Speaker 2: somebody has a barbie garden. They have like hundreds of barbies. 690 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 2: We've actually donated to it. I think we donated Barbie 691 00:34:18,560 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 2: Ferrari with Ken and the whole thing. But like it's 692 00:34:21,680 --> 00:34:24,480 Speaker 2: like hundreds of Barbies in their yard. People come by 693 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:29,240 Speaker 2: and stare at it. How many your thoughts on thirty 694 00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 2: barbies or three barbies? Is this what we've come to 695 00:34:33,200 --> 00:34:36,920 Speaker 2: an American consumption? I'll bet you out of you know 696 00:34:37,120 --> 00:34:39,640 Speaker 2: where you were at Point Loman before that you had 697 00:34:39,680 --> 00:34:41,800 Speaker 2: what forty or fifty barbies. 698 00:34:42,920 --> 00:34:45,360 Speaker 7: I wasn't really a barbie gal. 699 00:34:45,440 --> 00:34:45,520 Speaker 2: No. 700 00:34:45,600 --> 00:34:47,920 Speaker 7: I wanted to be a pilot in the Navy. 701 00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:50,279 Speaker 2: So well they had Barbie top time. 702 00:34:52,719 --> 00:34:56,080 Speaker 14: I think sometimes our administration, I'm gonna say it this way, 703 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:58,239 Speaker 14: has an unfortunate way with words. 704 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:01,399 Speaker 7: And that was just that was a statement I think 705 00:35:01,480 --> 00:35:01,839 Speaker 7: to make. 706 00:35:02,000 --> 00:35:04,839 Speaker 14: And I think we don't want that kind of We 707 00:35:04,880 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 14: want growth, we don't want that kind of Well, we'll 708 00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:10,719 Speaker 14: have to pull back on our own personal consumption, but 709 00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:13,120 Speaker 14: the government doesn't have to. So I think we have 710 00:35:13,160 --> 00:35:15,040 Speaker 14: to get some of this stuff right sized. I think, 711 00:35:15,160 --> 00:35:18,440 Speaker 14: you know, once you get to Washington, you just lose touch. 712 00:35:18,719 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 14: I interviewed for a position at the BED and the 713 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:22,760 Speaker 14: guy said to me, look what we've done for America. 714 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:25,480 Speaker 7: He was ex Goldman Sachs. We lowered rates. 715 00:35:25,480 --> 00:35:28,239 Speaker 14: And I said, well, that's great if you if you 716 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 14: are invested in risk assets, but not if you're retired 717 00:35:30,960 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 14: with a certain assumption of interest rate, you know, income 718 00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:36,640 Speaker 14: on your investments and now you're a greeter at Walmart. 719 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:39,600 Speaker 14: So they need perspective like I think they need to 720 00:35:39,600 --> 00:35:41,920 Speaker 14: do time in Mid America. 721 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:45,360 Speaker 2: Can you come back again? We need a third edition 722 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:55,760 Speaker 2: of successful investigation, Nancy Tegler with this. 723 00:35:55,760 --> 00:35:59,600 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 724 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:02,920 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay. 725 00:36:02,200 --> 00:36:04,640 Speaker 10: And Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 726 00:36:04,719 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 727 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:09,840 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal. 728 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 2: This is a joy. What we do on surveillance around 729 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:15,600 Speaker 2: the busy schedule of our guests is wait till we 730 00:36:15,640 --> 00:36:18,400 Speaker 2: can talk to them for an extended moment. And we 731 00:36:18,480 --> 00:36:22,680 Speaker 2: have that with John Lipsky out of Iowa years ago 732 00:36:22,800 --> 00:36:27,520 Speaker 2: in Wesleyan in Connecticut, and of course forever identified with Stanford. 733 00:36:27,560 --> 00:36:31,200 Speaker 2: He attended the recent John Taylor conference with Michael McKee. 734 00:36:31,920 --> 00:36:36,760 Speaker 2: John Lipsky's contribution to our public policy scheduled and less 735 00:36:36,760 --> 00:36:40,920 Speaker 2: than scheduled, has been profound. At the International Monetary Fund 736 00:36:41,120 --> 00:36:45,759 Speaker 2: and of course forever identified with JP Morgan Economics. John 737 00:36:45,840 --> 00:36:48,600 Speaker 2: Lipsky thrilled to have you with us today. 738 00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:53,040 Speaker 9: You're too kind, but it's a pleasure to be here. 739 00:36:53,080 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 2: I got to start with the great loss of Joseph Nye. 740 00:36:56,640 --> 00:37:01,160 Speaker 2: I want you to explain in the trenches of the IMF, 741 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:04,760 Speaker 2: you're speaking Illinois, You're working with a guard to write 742 00:37:04,760 --> 00:37:10,000 Speaker 2: the ship. What Joseph ny contributed to international relations. 743 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 9: Well, I've ran across him in a couple of ways. One, 744 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:21,760 Speaker 9: of course, the renowned for his inceptualization of the idea 745 00:37:21,840 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 9: of soft power in international relations as opposed to simply 746 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:31,480 Speaker 9: hard power. And of course, in the context of the IMF, 747 00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:38,239 Speaker 9: which was a foundational institution creating the post World War 748 00:37:38,320 --> 00:37:44,160 Speaker 9: two order that restored the global economy and produced in 749 00:37:44,200 --> 00:37:48,040 Speaker 9: the sixty years after World War Two the fastest sustained 750 00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:55,320 Speaker 9: global economic growth probably ever, that the United States leadership 751 00:37:55,360 --> 00:38:02,440 Speaker 9: in creating the institutional grid that was the foundation of 752 00:38:02,480 --> 00:38:07,160 Speaker 9: the so called rules based international order was a reflection 753 00:38:07,320 --> 00:38:10,720 Speaker 9: and a powerful and reflection of the US soft power. 754 00:38:11,400 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 9: Joe was for many years also as widely as a 755 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:21,600 Speaker 9: professor at Kennedy School at Harvard and an essayist. Also 756 00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:26,840 Speaker 9: was the US head of the Trilateral Commission, and so 757 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:30,000 Speaker 9: took an active but behind the scenes. 758 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 2: In a way role of. 759 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:36,360 Speaker 9: Keeping certainly an international foreign policy elite together. 760 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:38,520 Speaker 2: John, let's ski let me ask you the money question 761 00:38:38,640 --> 00:38:41,560 Speaker 2: that all listening to us across this nation want to know. 762 00:38:42,600 --> 00:38:48,080 Speaker 2: After Trump, do we revert back to Ellipsky international relations 763 00:38:48,520 --> 00:38:51,799 Speaker 2: and structure or do we go on to something new? 764 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:56,160 Speaker 9: Well, I don't know what Ellipsky structure would be, but 765 00:38:56,640 --> 00:39:02,080 Speaker 9: the really, Tom, you know, at the in the in 766 00:39:02,120 --> 00:39:06,520 Speaker 9: the first Trump administration, when there was already a degree 767 00:39:06,840 --> 00:39:12,399 Speaker 9: of let's let's say, shock and uncertainty created about where 768 00:39:12,520 --> 00:39:16,360 Speaker 9: the US policy was going. Uh, it was commonplace for 769 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:21,759 Speaker 9: Americans to tell foreigners, well, it's it's it's gonna it's 770 00:39:21,800 --> 00:39:24,719 Speaker 9: gonna be even if Trump is gone, it's not going 771 00:39:24,760 --> 00:39:26,640 Speaker 9: to be back to being the same again. And people 772 00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 9: would say, well, what do you mean exactly, and the 773 00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:32,760 Speaker 9: answer would be I'm not sure either. Now we would 774 00:39:32,800 --> 00:39:36,759 Speaker 9: be doubling down on that. Uh, let's let's look at 775 00:39:36,760 --> 00:39:39,759 Speaker 9: the many ways that we would take a look at 776 00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:44,239 Speaker 9: try to figure out what comes next. Right now, the 777 00:39:44,239 --> 00:39:49,560 Speaker 9: President is enunciating and acting act acting energetically to pursue 778 00:39:49,560 --> 00:39:53,440 Speaker 9: what he would call American First, America First. But Secretary 779 00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:57,480 Speaker 9: of the Treasury Scott Bessen describes as America first doesn't 780 00:39:57,480 --> 00:40:02,279 Speaker 9: mean America alone. Well, that that's good, but what exactly 781 00:40:02,320 --> 00:40:05,920 Speaker 9: does it mean? And it's obvious that we don't know 782 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:09,319 Speaker 9: the answer, so we don't yet know what Trump two 783 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:14,839 Speaker 9: point zero is actually going to be. For example, let's 784 00:40:14,840 --> 00:40:17,120 Speaker 9: take this in relation to the kind of question you 785 00:40:17,120 --> 00:40:22,160 Speaker 9: were asking Tom the US and the World Trade Organization? 786 00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:27,920 Speaker 9: Where are we on that reciprocal tariffs appear to be 787 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:32,719 Speaker 9: not a policy that's not compliant with one of the 788 00:40:32,719 --> 00:40:38,000 Speaker 9: fundamental aspects of the World Trade Organization agreements, which is 789 00:40:38,680 --> 00:40:43,160 Speaker 9: the principle of most favored nation. In other words, you 790 00:40:43,239 --> 00:40:48,160 Speaker 9: don't go around discriminating country by country with differential tariff 791 00:40:48,239 --> 00:40:54,560 Speaker 9: rates on the same product. That creates that inhibits international trade, 792 00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:58,200 Speaker 9: creates a mess. Well, we seem to be pursuing that. 793 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:01,000 Speaker 9: So what does that mean with regard to such fundamental 794 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:02,759 Speaker 9: things as our support for the wt O. 795 00:41:04,120 --> 00:41:07,640 Speaker 2: Well, forgive me John Lipsky with us here, folks, who 796 00:41:07,640 --> 00:41:10,000 Speaker 2: welcome all of you across the nation on YouTube around 797 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:12,360 Speaker 2: the world. Good morning as well. In one of the 798 00:41:12,360 --> 00:41:17,200 Speaker 2: great charms, here is ages ago in the Salmon Brothers Building, 799 00:41:17,680 --> 00:41:21,719 Speaker 2: Building seven. Ye, Paul Sweeney got to walk the halls 800 00:41:21,880 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 2: of John Lipsky. 801 00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:25,960 Speaker 6: I was a lowly investment banking grunt that John Lipsky 802 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:26,880 Speaker 6: as a night there. 803 00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 5: So hey, John, what does it mean? I'm looking at 804 00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:31,520 Speaker 5: the US dollar here. 805 00:41:32,280 --> 00:41:36,319 Speaker 6: Stocks have bounced back, bonds have bounced, yields to come back, but. 806 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:38,600 Speaker 5: The dollar is still kind of under pressure here. What 807 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:41,680 Speaker 5: do you make of the US dollar here in the 808 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:42,520 Speaker 5: global economy? 809 00:41:43,280 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 9: Well, it seems to me obviously markets are trying to 810 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:51,399 Speaker 9: find their way here. But I would I would say 811 00:41:51,440 --> 00:41:54,640 Speaker 9: that there's there's little doubt that there has been a 812 00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:58,719 Speaker 9: substantial reassessment of the outlook for the US economy that 813 00:41:58,880 --> 00:42:03,560 Speaker 9: involves not just domestics, not just foreign investors, but domestic investors. 814 00:42:03,560 --> 00:42:06,480 Speaker 9: But it has had an impact on the dollar. And 815 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:09,960 Speaker 9: I would say to roll the tape back to last 816 00:42:10,040 --> 00:42:17,120 Speaker 9: fall when or even at Dobbos in January, the dominant 817 00:42:17,120 --> 00:42:20,440 Speaker 9: theme was US exceptionalism. How is it that the US 818 00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:26,120 Speaker 9: has faster productivity growth, more new business formation, stronger growth 819 00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:31,480 Speaker 9: in business investment, etcetera. And entirely positive, not entirely, but 820 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:35,480 Speaker 9: substantially in positive view of the US economy, especially in 821 00:42:35,520 --> 00:42:38,520 Speaker 9: differentiated form, it's that the US is doing It's not 822 00:42:38,600 --> 00:42:41,920 Speaker 9: perfect a long way, but doing better than everybody else 823 00:42:42,480 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 9: that has been fundamentally reassessed by policy developments that have 824 00:42:50,080 --> 00:42:57,640 Speaker 9: caused investors everywhere to number one, look at to reassess 825 00:42:57,840 --> 00:43:05,399 Speaker 9: US growth downwards, reassess inflation outlook upwards, and create more 826 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:11,000 Speaker 9: institutional uncertainty. Tom had mentioned earlier that I was last 827 00:43:11,000 --> 00:43:15,840 Speaker 9: week in attending last week attending two conferences at Stanford University, 828 00:43:15,880 --> 00:43:19,760 Speaker 9: and we heard presentation from Stanford professors who are measuring 829 00:43:20,200 --> 00:43:25,560 Speaker 9: what they call the convenience premium for US Treasury securities 830 00:43:26,040 --> 00:43:32,040 Speaker 9: that was formed one of the evidence of the investors 831 00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:35,720 Speaker 9: of viewing not just the US economy but US markets 832 00:43:35,840 --> 00:43:41,560 Speaker 9: is exceptional, and that seemingly has disappeared. So in other words, 833 00:43:41,880 --> 00:43:47,839 Speaker 9: you could say a loss of safe haven or diminishment 834 00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 9: diminishment of the safe haven aspects of the US market. 835 00:43:51,480 --> 00:43:54,680 Speaker 9: But I would say what you've seen in the dollar 836 00:43:54,920 --> 00:44:00,839 Speaker 9: is again a fundamental reassessment of the differential view of 837 00:44:00,920 --> 00:44:04,319 Speaker 9: the US economy, and not in a favorable way, to 838 00:44:04,360 --> 00:44:08,040 Speaker 9: say the least. Hey John added on to that last word. Here, 839 00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:12,399 Speaker 9: the degree of uncertainty about where policy is going. Since 840 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:16,960 Speaker 9: this has essentially been a policy driven upset, it remains 841 00:44:17,880 --> 00:44:19,759 Speaker 9: pretty substantial. 842 00:44:20,239 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 6: Hey John, I think you and I and most of 843 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:24,640 Speaker 6: our listeners, most of our viewers, we grew up in a. 844 00:44:24,560 --> 00:44:28,520 Speaker 5: World where globalization was the story. 845 00:44:28,560 --> 00:44:31,160 Speaker 6: You had to do your time in Tokyo, you had 846 00:44:31,160 --> 00:44:33,920 Speaker 6: to do your time in London. This is a global economy, 847 00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:34,680 Speaker 6: global market. 848 00:44:34,719 --> 00:44:35,200 Speaker 5: Is that over? 849 00:44:36,239 --> 00:44:42,520 Speaker 9: Oh no, not at all. As you see, the rest 850 00:44:42,560 --> 00:44:48,560 Speaker 9: of the world is still obviously has to take important 851 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:53,239 Speaker 9: account of what the world's largest economy is doing, especially 852 00:44:53,600 --> 00:44:58,080 Speaker 9: since it seems intent on altering at the very least, 853 00:44:58,080 --> 00:45:04,440 Speaker 9: if not disrupting, the institutional frameworks that were created largely 854 00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:08,200 Speaker 9: with the support of the United States. The rest of 855 00:45:08,239 --> 00:45:13,240 Speaker 9: the world is continuing to trade. In other words, for example, 856 00:45:13,280 --> 00:45:18,279 Speaker 9: within Asia, the growth of interregional trade continues to outstrip 857 00:45:18,719 --> 00:45:25,800 Speaker 9: that of trade with the between regions. Especially in the US. Also, 858 00:45:26,040 --> 00:45:30,040 Speaker 9: trade and services has continued to grow rapidly, and our 859 00:45:30,120 --> 00:45:34,080 Speaker 9: trade policies that have caused so much upset have exclusively 860 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:37,879 Speaker 9: looked at trade in goods. But it's trades and services 861 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:42,480 Speaker 9: that forms part of the most interesting opportunity for the 862 00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:43,360 Speaker 9: global economy. 863 00:45:43,440 --> 00:45:45,239 Speaker 2: John, I want to get this in. I think it's 864 00:45:45,320 --> 00:45:48,200 Speaker 2: just too important. Your heart and soul is of Iowa. 865 00:45:48,640 --> 00:45:53,480 Speaker 2: Your mother's public office in Iowa, ages Ago, I have 866 00:45:53,640 --> 00:45:57,480 Speaker 2: family on the Mississippi River in western Illinois, et cetera. 867 00:45:57,920 --> 00:46:00,399 Speaker 2: And the basic idea and I go back to Smaller's 868 00:46:00,440 --> 00:46:05,600 Speaker 2: classic essay in the fifties of isolationism in America, and 869 00:46:05,680 --> 00:46:08,839 Speaker 2: it comes from Iowa. It comes from the Midwest. When 870 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:10,560 Speaker 2: you and I were kids. It was led by the 871 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:14,000 Speaker 2: Chicago Tribune. I want you to speak to the new 872 00:46:14,080 --> 00:46:20,600 Speaker 2: breed of American isolationism. Now, how does that on the end? Now? 873 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:26,040 Speaker 9: Yeah, Tom, It's an excellent question, and it's a puzzlement 874 00:46:26,120 --> 00:46:29,680 Speaker 9: to me thinking, let's let's keep it with Iowa. 875 00:46:31,160 --> 00:46:31,480 Speaker 2: Iowa. 876 00:46:32,000 --> 00:46:38,719 Speaker 9: Iowa remains an agricultural state in the sense of its products, 877 00:46:39,280 --> 00:46:43,759 Speaker 9: even though actually direct direct farming is a very now 878 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:46,960 Speaker 9: is a very very small part of the labor force. 879 00:46:47,600 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 9: But still US agricultural exports are an absolutely vital part 880 00:46:54,960 --> 00:47:00,320 Speaker 9: of the Midwest farming and for Iowa, and for exact ample, 881 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:04,480 Speaker 9: the last time there was in Trump number one, when 882 00:47:04,680 --> 00:47:08,520 Speaker 9: there was a big upset with agricultural trade with China, 883 00:47:09,200 --> 00:47:12,839 Speaker 9: the administration ended up having to spend tens of billions 884 00:47:12,880 --> 00:47:17,799 Speaker 9: of dollars in compensation, among others, to Iowa farmers for 885 00:47:17,920 --> 00:47:23,879 Speaker 9: their lost income, and at the same time there has been. 886 00:47:24,640 --> 00:47:28,799 Speaker 9: When I was growing up, Tom, let's just say what 887 00:47:28,840 --> 00:47:31,400 Speaker 9: you would call there very there weren't very many folks 888 00:47:31,400 --> 00:47:35,960 Speaker 9: of color around. But today at my old high school, 889 00:47:36,280 --> 00:47:40,719 Speaker 9: I think it's it's considered exceptional if the valedictorian is 890 00:47:40,760 --> 00:47:47,080 Speaker 9: one of those those very talented Asian kids who have 891 00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:50,719 Speaker 9: settled in the wake, especially in the wake of the 892 00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:55,400 Speaker 9: Vietnam War. And you can find in the construction industrial 893 00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:58,160 Speaker 9: and let's see what's happening now and in the packing 894 00:47:58,200 --> 00:48:03,399 Speaker 9: industry in Iowa a huge influx of Latin workers who 895 00:48:03,400 --> 00:48:06,440 Speaker 9: are viewed as really very much multi the work, hard 896 00:48:06,480 --> 00:48:10,640 Speaker 9: working folks. So it's and yet I was voted overwhelmingly 897 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:16,040 Speaker 9: for Trump, So it's as you would say, if call 898 00:48:16,080 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 9: it isolationist seems jarring. But still it's certainly more nationalists 899 00:48:22,840 --> 00:48:26,040 Speaker 9: and buying into the idea that the US has been 900 00:48:26,600 --> 00:48:30,160 Speaker 9: taken advantage of by foreigners and by the elites. 901 00:48:30,760 --> 00:48:33,560 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. And just as one example there 902 00:48:33,920 --> 00:48:36,120 Speaker 2: of the change of the Middle West is of course 903 00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:39,440 Speaker 2: the wonderful Jim Young Kim, who was at Dartmouth College 904 00:48:39,480 --> 00:48:41,960 Speaker 2: and then the World Bank, serving right when John Lipsky 905 00:48:42,360 --> 00:48:44,719 Speaker 2: was serving as well. John Lipsky, thank you for extended 906 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:49,080 Speaker 2: comments today, remembering Paul Sweeney a few years ago. 907 00:48:49,120 --> 00:48:52,240 Speaker 8: Back to Brothers exactly as well. 908 00:48:52,760 --> 00:48:56,640 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 909 00:48:56,680 --> 00:48:59,560 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay. 910 00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:01,680 Speaker 10: And Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 911 00:49:01,719 --> 00:49:04,759 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 912 00:49:04,800 --> 00:49:09,320 Speaker 1: flagship New York station. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 913 00:49:09,480 --> 00:49:13,680 Speaker 6: Brian used a principal at Madison Wall. Brian, you're based 914 00:49:13,680 --> 00:49:14,520 Speaker 6: in Portland, Oregon. 915 00:49:14,680 --> 00:49:16,560 Speaker 5: I have no idea why you were there. I love 916 00:49:16,640 --> 00:49:18,480 Speaker 5: the town, but you're. 917 00:49:18,320 --> 00:49:18,839 Speaker 2: In New York. 918 00:49:19,080 --> 00:49:21,959 Speaker 5: I am Laura Martin, our good friend from Needham. She's 919 00:49:22,040 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 5: in New York. Why are all you media mobiles in 920 00:49:25,040 --> 00:49:25,839 Speaker 5: New York this week? 921 00:49:26,280 --> 00:49:27,440 Speaker 2: You don't like to hang out together? 922 00:49:27,680 --> 00:49:31,560 Speaker 5: And it's upfront? Oh that that yeah? Tell us what 923 00:49:31,719 --> 00:49:34,160 Speaker 5: upfront is? And why do we even have an upfront 924 00:49:34,160 --> 00:49:35,640 Speaker 5: season anymore? Tell us what upfront is? 925 00:49:35,880 --> 00:49:36,239 Speaker 2: Right? Well? 926 00:49:36,280 --> 00:49:39,440 Speaker 15: The upfront is this period of time where the world's 927 00:49:39,520 --> 00:49:42,520 Speaker 15: largest advertisers and the largest sellers of advertising in the 928 00:49:42,560 --> 00:49:45,479 Speaker 15: United States and TV in particular, come together. The TV 929 00:49:45,760 --> 00:49:50,200 Speaker 15: network owners and YouTube and Amazon all do big song 930 00:49:50,280 --> 00:49:52,920 Speaker 15: and dances I think Lady Gaga is going to be 931 00:49:52,920 --> 00:49:54,320 Speaker 15: at YouTube's broadcast tomorrow. 932 00:49:54,320 --> 00:49:54,640 Speaker 5: Wow. 933 00:49:55,560 --> 00:49:56,640 Speaker 2: And yeah. 934 00:49:56,680 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 15: Basically they show what they're they've got planned for the 935 00:49:59,040 --> 00:50:01,359 Speaker 15: next year and then and it's the time. Once they've 936 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:03,920 Speaker 15: done that, then everyone can forecast what they think audiences 937 00:50:03,920 --> 00:50:06,719 Speaker 15: are going to be and then budgets basically start getting negotiated. 938 00:50:06,800 --> 00:50:08,760 Speaker 15: That's what the whole upfront period is about. 939 00:50:08,840 --> 00:50:11,279 Speaker 2: Bring us up to date with your historic call that 940 00:50:11,400 --> 00:50:14,560 Speaker 2: TV will not go away. Well, we're brilliant on that. 941 00:50:15,040 --> 00:50:16,960 Speaker 2: What's a new view from Brian Weezer. 942 00:50:17,120 --> 00:50:19,640 Speaker 15: Well, it's a gradual erosion. I mean, I still think 943 00:50:19,640 --> 00:50:22,000 Speaker 15: that the overall industry can grow the top line by 944 00:50:22,040 --> 00:50:24,840 Speaker 15: let's say one percent. If you included streaming growth of 945 00:50:24,880 --> 00:50:28,360 Speaker 15: call it ten percent, and you assume that subscription fees 946 00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:31,200 Speaker 15: from PATV declines by call it six or seven percent, 947 00:50:31,239 --> 00:50:34,360 Speaker 15: and ad revenue declines by call it three percent, the 948 00:50:34,440 --> 00:50:36,839 Speaker 15: overall medium grows. 949 00:50:36,600 --> 00:50:39,000 Speaker 2: By about a percent. So it doesn't die. 950 00:50:39,080 --> 00:50:42,920 Speaker 15: It just evolves, and the profit margins might shrink, but 951 00:50:43,040 --> 00:50:44,000 Speaker 15: it doesn't go away. 952 00:50:45,160 --> 00:50:48,440 Speaker 5: If I'm CBS and Tom, some of these after parties 953 00:50:48,440 --> 00:50:51,920 Speaker 5: for these upfronts, legendary stories I cannot tell. 954 00:50:52,200 --> 00:50:55,440 Speaker 15: But that's what the NewYork Post is for exactly? 955 00:50:55,840 --> 00:50:58,320 Speaker 5: Talk to just about I mean, what are the networks 956 00:50:58,880 --> 00:51:02,320 Speaker 5: where they allocant? Are they spending money on their CBS 957 00:51:02,360 --> 00:51:06,600 Speaker 5: television network programming? Are they putting everything on streaming these days? Well? 958 00:51:06,640 --> 00:51:07,960 Speaker 15: I think that when you look at some of the 959 00:51:08,000 --> 00:51:10,920 Speaker 15: networks like NBCU, it's kind of surprising, if not shocking, 960 00:51:11,120 --> 00:51:13,120 Speaker 15: just the share of the content budget going to peacock 961 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:17,279 Speaker 15: versus going to the broadcast creative budget. Yeah, exactly, we're 962 00:51:17,480 --> 00:51:21,160 Speaker 15: we're paying for content other than sports. Now, sports rights 963 00:51:21,280 --> 00:51:24,760 Speaker 15: continues to be heavily skewed towards broadcast networks and cable networks, 964 00:51:24,920 --> 00:51:26,759 Speaker 15: and that's primarily because you can get people to pay 965 00:51:26,800 --> 00:51:30,080 Speaker 15: for the services right to access it, and the leagues 966 00:51:30,440 --> 00:51:32,400 Speaker 15: want the reret and the reach of broadcast. 967 00:51:32,440 --> 00:51:34,520 Speaker 2: Still. So if I go over to Michael's today for 968 00:51:34,600 --> 00:51:37,200 Speaker 2: lunchare the calcald and all that they put me in 969 00:51:37,239 --> 00:51:40,240 Speaker 2: the way back? And I'm back with the D class 970 00:51:40,280 --> 00:51:44,440 Speaker 2: celebrities upfront? Are the fancy people you talk to leading 971 00:51:44,480 --> 00:51:48,360 Speaker 2: the upfront charge? What are they talking about? Is it 972 00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:52,360 Speaker 2: like one? They're talking about YouTube? What's the theme in 973 00:51:52,400 --> 00:51:54,160 Speaker 2: the hallways? Here's the fun thing? 974 00:51:54,480 --> 00:51:56,840 Speaker 15: Even though YouTube may very well have the biggest single 975 00:51:56,880 --> 00:51:59,760 Speaker 15: event this week, it's really not part of the upfront 976 00:51:59,800 --> 00:52:02,640 Speaker 15: CAN conversation, which is kind of weird, right. They want 977 00:52:02,680 --> 00:52:05,280 Speaker 15: to be part of those conversations. They might be bigger 978 00:52:05,320 --> 00:52:09,279 Speaker 15: than NBCU and Disney and Paramount combined, but they're not 979 00:52:09,320 --> 00:52:12,839 Speaker 15: really part of the overall TV budget process because most 980 00:52:12,840 --> 00:52:14,600 Speaker 15: marketers don't think of them as TV yet. 981 00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:16,880 Speaker 6: See, that is so odd because that's where the I 982 00:52:16,960 --> 00:52:19,680 Speaker 6: used to just say to people, wherever the eyeballs go, 983 00:52:20,200 --> 00:52:21,120 Speaker 6: that's where ad. 984 00:52:20,960 --> 00:52:21,520 Speaker 2: Dollars will go. 985 00:52:21,680 --> 00:52:24,280 Speaker 5: And it's so slow, right, it's because it's different. 986 00:52:24,280 --> 00:52:27,280 Speaker 15: Though in the eyes of the typical marketer, mister Beast 987 00:52:27,360 --> 00:52:35,280 Speaker 15: might be comparable, but mister Beast by himself, Beast by himself, 988 00:52:35,320 --> 00:52:38,160 Speaker 15: mister beat is relatively small. And so because you're buying audiences, 989 00:52:38,200 --> 00:52:40,480 Speaker 15: not programs, when it comes to YouTube, it's hard to 990 00:52:40,800 --> 00:52:43,040 Speaker 15: wrap your head around what you're getting. That's part of 991 00:52:43,040 --> 00:52:43,480 Speaker 15: the issue. 992 00:52:43,520 --> 00:52:45,840 Speaker 2: We're living this every day, folks, and we really treasure 993 00:52:45,880 --> 00:52:48,080 Speaker 2: that you're on YouTube where there's good around the world, 994 00:52:48,120 --> 00:52:51,480 Speaker 2: particularly in the Pacific. Rim evening, Good morning to your 995 00:52:51,520 --> 00:52:55,799 Speaker 2: New York time on YouTube. Subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast if 996 00:52:55,800 --> 00:52:59,440 Speaker 2: Brian Weezer saw our numbers, he'd be calling us exact 997 00:52:59,440 --> 00:53:01,000 Speaker 2: beast exactly. 998 00:53:01,560 --> 00:53:06,800 Speaker 6: So, Brian, how are advertisers thinking about broadcast television and 999 00:53:06,840 --> 00:53:07,880 Speaker 6: cable television today? 1000 00:53:07,960 --> 00:53:08,680 Speaker 2: Yeah? Right now? 1001 00:53:08,719 --> 00:53:12,040 Speaker 15: Well today as in what may something? Right, I think 1002 00:53:12,040 --> 00:53:17,080 Speaker 15: they're still freaking out. Notwithstanding the yesterday's press conference. I 1003 00:53:17,120 --> 00:53:19,400 Speaker 15: think that there's still a lot of concerns and uncertainty 1004 00:53:19,480 --> 00:53:21,440 Speaker 15: about what their budgets are going to be, and so 1005 00:53:21,480 --> 00:53:22,920 Speaker 15: I think there's gonna be a lot of reluctance to 1006 00:53:22,960 --> 00:53:25,160 Speaker 15: put down money. That's the first thing, right. 1007 00:53:25,360 --> 00:53:28,720 Speaker 6: I think it's just general political economic issues. 1008 00:53:28,800 --> 00:53:31,880 Speaker 15: Uncertainty is a real issue because it's already a challenge 1009 00:53:31,880 --> 00:53:34,000 Speaker 15: when you're making these commitments for a period from say 1010 00:53:34,040 --> 00:53:37,719 Speaker 15: October to September of the following year, when you don't 1011 00:53:37,719 --> 00:53:39,640 Speaker 15: even know what economic policy is going to be in 1012 00:53:39,680 --> 00:53:43,160 Speaker 15: about thirty days, let alone sixty nine and twenty. So 1013 00:53:43,360 --> 00:53:45,360 Speaker 15: I think that that uncertainty is the first top of 1014 00:53:45,400 --> 00:53:48,000 Speaker 15: mind thing, and that's going to be a huge feature 1015 00:53:48,040 --> 00:53:51,480 Speaker 15: of this upfront in terms of reluctance to commit without 1016 00:53:51,520 --> 00:53:54,120 Speaker 15: a lot of flexibility. So that's the first in top 1017 00:53:54,160 --> 00:53:57,239 Speaker 15: of their mind. But digital platforms are even more important, right, 1018 00:53:57,280 --> 00:54:00,760 Speaker 15: So the TV budgets have a negative trajectory. Digital budgets 1019 00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:03,279 Speaker 15: continue to have a growing trajectory for large brands. 1020 00:54:03,480 --> 00:54:04,760 Speaker 2: Like single digit growing. 1021 00:54:05,280 --> 00:54:07,520 Speaker 15: I think this your single digit yeah, and I think 1022 00:54:07,520 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 15: that the double digits is the thing of the past. 1023 00:54:09,880 --> 00:54:12,640 Speaker 2: I mentioned you're in Portland. From Portland up to Vancouver, 1024 00:54:13,160 --> 00:54:16,200 Speaker 2: is the new Hollywood maybe through the Toronto and the 1025 00:54:16,320 --> 00:54:20,120 Speaker 2: rest that mister President Trump, mister President went after a 1026 00:54:20,160 --> 00:54:23,680 Speaker 2: good morning, Marilyn Monroe, thanks for listening. But the bottom 1027 00:54:23,719 --> 00:54:27,399 Speaker 2: line is the future of Hollywood if they're exporting ever 1028 00:54:27,560 --> 00:54:30,240 Speaker 2: labor transaction outside California. 1029 00:54:30,360 --> 00:54:32,600 Speaker 15: Yeah, Well, the smart thing if you're in the production 1030 00:54:32,719 --> 00:54:34,640 Speaker 15: business outside of the United States is to make sure 1031 00:54:34,680 --> 00:54:37,279 Speaker 15: you're doubling down your productions for outside of the United States. 1032 00:54:37,360 --> 00:54:38,480 Speaker 5: The United States is as. 1033 00:54:38,360 --> 00:54:41,440 Speaker 15: You guys follow as well as anywhere more pushing towards autarchy. 1034 00:54:41,880 --> 00:54:43,719 Speaker 15: I mean, the reality is that if you want to 1035 00:54:43,800 --> 00:54:46,440 Speaker 15: produce a content or any business or product for the 1036 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:48,279 Speaker 15: United States, you, Kanye are going to need to have 1037 00:54:48,320 --> 00:54:51,280 Speaker 15: a US based operation. I think that Vancouver in particular 1038 00:54:51,320 --> 00:54:54,840 Speaker 15: where I'm from, and Toronto are heavily dependent on American productions, 1039 00:54:54,920 --> 00:54:56,520 Speaker 15: but if they focus on the rest of the world, 1040 00:54:56,800 --> 00:54:58,640 Speaker 15: huge opportunity. 1041 00:54:58,800 --> 00:55:01,080 Speaker 5: So what do we doing today on the upfront? What's 1042 00:55:01,120 --> 00:55:02,800 Speaker 5: the party today today? 1043 00:55:02,880 --> 00:55:05,960 Speaker 15: Disney is later today, so I'll be there. 1044 00:55:06,200 --> 00:55:09,759 Speaker 6: And so where we want getting this ESPN app that's 1045 00:55:09,760 --> 00:55:11,439 Speaker 6: going to have everything we all want? 1046 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:13,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, well I don't coming. 1047 00:55:13,320 --> 00:55:15,840 Speaker 15: I don't know the specific schedule. But I think that 1048 00:55:15,920 --> 00:55:19,759 Speaker 15: the sports specific apps really have a limited audience because 1049 00:55:19,760 --> 00:55:21,319 Speaker 15: the number of people who are willing to pay only 1050 00:55:21,360 --> 00:55:23,480 Speaker 15: for that product are going to be limited. That's why 1051 00:55:23,480 --> 00:55:26,600 Speaker 15: the whole concept of having like a bundle of services is. 1052 00:55:26,520 --> 00:55:29,239 Speaker 5: A better business. Yest or charter, Oh no, would never 1053 00:55:29,280 --> 00:55:29,879 Speaker 5: pay for that. 1054 00:55:31,280 --> 00:55:33,920 Speaker 2: When you were Sterling Draper, did you ever beat did 1055 00:55:33,920 --> 00:55:37,399 Speaker 2: you ever beat Yodah Holloway? Oh? No's that? 1056 00:55:37,880 --> 00:55:38,040 Speaker 8: No? 1057 00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:40,120 Speaker 5: Yeah, I certainly no. 1058 00:55:40,280 --> 00:55:43,000 Speaker 15: I've said some I've got some people from that era. 1059 00:55:43,400 --> 00:55:44,800 Speaker 2: Was that was that when they. 1060 00:55:44,680 --> 00:55:47,680 Speaker 5: Sit they send the biggest Yeah? 1061 00:55:48,160 --> 00:55:50,680 Speaker 15: Remember I replaced the guy started in nineteen forty eight. Yes, 1062 00:55:50,719 --> 00:55:51,839 Speaker 15: and it was Bob Cohen. 1063 00:55:52,040 --> 00:55:56,320 Speaker 5: Bob Cohen, that's right. Bob Cohen was the definitive voice 1064 00:55:56,320 --> 00:55:57,720 Speaker 5: on Madison Avenue. 1065 00:55:59,040 --> 00:56:02,719 Speaker 2: What happens to not West Point Peperol WPP. 1066 00:56:03,239 --> 00:56:06,120 Speaker 15: I think that agencies generally are more likely twenty years 1067 00:56:06,160 --> 00:56:09,239 Speaker 15: from now you'll be able to recognize today's agencies in 1068 00:56:09,239 --> 00:56:12,880 Speaker 15: some form with a higher probability than meta will be around. 1069 00:56:13,640 --> 00:56:14,680 Speaker 2: Okay, mark our words. 1070 00:56:15,000 --> 00:56:16,600 Speaker 15: Mata is just heart probability. 1071 00:56:16,760 --> 00:56:17,320 Speaker 5: Probability. 1072 00:56:17,560 --> 00:56:20,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, don't be a stranger's thing. Can we get who 1073 00:56:20,160 --> 00:56:23,399 Speaker 2: should get live reporting from the upfronts? Joining the stem 1074 00:56:23,719 --> 00:56:27,800 Speaker 2: YEP upfront corresponding Brian, exactly right, very quit fun, Brian, 1075 00:56:27,920 --> 00:56:28,239 Speaker 2: thank you. 1076 00:56:28,640 --> 00:56:33,440 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 1077 00:56:33,560 --> 00:56:37,880 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 1078 00:56:38,000 --> 00:56:41,240 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Easter and on Bloomberg dot com, 1079 00:56:41,360 --> 00:56:45,200 Speaker 1: the iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. 1080 00:56:45,480 --> 00:56:48,600 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 1081 00:56:48,880 --> 00:56:50,880 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal