1 00:00:01,080 --> 00:00:05,520 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:09,960 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:10,039 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. Hello, 4 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 1: welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, my 5 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 1: name is Noel, and I am Ben. Most importantly, as 6 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:29,640 Speaker 1: we like to say at the top, you are you, 7 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:33,600 Speaker 1: we hope, which makes this stuff they don't want you 8 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 1: to know? And we've got a little bit of administrative 9 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: business before we we really dive into today's topic. Right, Yes, 10 00:00:41,840 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 1: we anticipated a bit of let's say, helpful feedback. I 11 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:50,319 Speaker 1: was gonna say the backlash. Well, I mean people are 12 00:00:50,360 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 1: trying to clarify, right for for us the way they 13 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:56,640 Speaker 1: feel about things or what the way they think something 14 00:00:56,640 --> 00:01:00,040 Speaker 1: went down. Um. So that's the great thing about this 15 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,000 Speaker 1: conversation that we have. We get to talk for a 16 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 1: while about what we've discovered, and then you listen and 17 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:09,480 Speaker 1: you tell us, yes, so previously, oh wait, let's do 18 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: it like can you do like a previously unlost kind 19 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:14,440 Speaker 1: of thing? Previously on stuff they don't want you to know, 20 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 1: we spoke about the modern militias, right, the militia movement 21 00:01:20,640 --> 00:01:26,560 Speaker 1: in the US, specifically the UH occupiers in Oregon at 22 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 1: a wildlife Refuge, which represents multiple militia groups and non 23 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: militia groups and is now united under the organization the 24 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:40,120 Speaker 1: Citizens for Constitutional Freedom, led by a fellow named Ammond Bundy. 25 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: When whenever we touched most topics, we know that they're 26 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 1: going to be um. They're going to be responses from 27 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: people who agree with us and think we didn't go 28 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 1: far enough, or people who completely fundamentally disagree with us. 29 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:58,520 Speaker 1: And one thing that I really appreciate about that is 30 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: that it gives us a good sense of what we're 31 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 1: doing right and what we can improve upon, because if 32 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:09,760 Speaker 1: no one ever disagreed with us, that would mean we're 33 00:02:09,800 --> 00:02:14,919 Speaker 1: doing something massively wrong. But even more importantly, listeners, as 34 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:17,320 Speaker 1: I've said before, the three of us might be on 35 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 1: the air, but for everyone who is listening to this, 36 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,240 Speaker 1: this is this is your show, and our best ideas 37 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: come from you, and some of our best feedback or 38 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:30,080 Speaker 1: some of the best leads for stuff we should look into, 39 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: uh come from you as well. So in the time 40 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 1: between since we last recorded and since this episode is 41 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:41,880 Speaker 1: being recorded, I read a lot of email, read a 42 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:47,240 Speaker 1: lot of YouTube comments, and some tweets as well, and 43 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 1: there were there were a couple of really good points 44 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:53,640 Speaker 1: that were raised that I feel like we must address 45 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: so that other listeners who checked out our previous episode 46 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 1: will get some of the full picture. So I want 47 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:05,120 Speaker 1: to just take a second to add briefly some information 48 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: that didn't make it into our last episode. And I 49 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:11,200 Speaker 1: also want to thank all of you who wrote in 50 00:03:11,520 --> 00:03:14,680 Speaker 1: to help us out with this. So we didn't talk 51 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 1: very much about the Bureau of Land Management, which controls 52 00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 1: a lot of rancher rights and federally owned land in 53 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:30,280 Speaker 1: the US. So one of the background stories about the Hammonds, 54 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: Dwight and Steve Hammond, who were ranchers, that um, they're 55 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: incarceration and re sentencing, which is a really rare thing 56 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: that kind of smaxed double jeopardy. They they were the 57 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: catalyst for this occupation by Bundy and the Citizens for 58 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 1: Constitutional Freedom. Uh, they were charged with two crimes, or 59 00:03:56,880 --> 00:04:02,440 Speaker 1: they were charged, you know, with arson essentially. However, we 60 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: read some other sources and uh we we found that, uh, 61 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 1: there's this belief that the Bureau of Land Management was 62 00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:18,239 Speaker 1: actually um stitching these guys up, framing them essentially because 63 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: they refused to sell their land. To Uncle Sam and 64 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: that the Bureau of Land Management was grabbing all of 65 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: the other private land in the area and then started 66 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:31,600 Speaker 1: like depriving them of water sources with their cattle, um 67 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:35,840 Speaker 1: and also edging them out the way that a city 68 00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:39,799 Speaker 1: would um, a city would use you know, imminent domain 69 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: or something, or private developers shore buying up all the 70 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:45,479 Speaker 1: land around a certain area so that you can have 71 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 1: a big, mixed used community. Yeah, and we wanted to 72 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 1: make sure we we at least brought that into the conversation. 73 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:56,600 Speaker 1: So again a huge thank you to all of all 74 00:04:56,640 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: of you out there who helped us out to look 75 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 1: at that. Uh. Also side note, we heard that the 76 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: Hermans did notify the Bureau of Land Management before initiating 77 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:11,080 Speaker 1: their first burn, which was in the early two thousands. Yeah, 78 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: it seems like a responsible thing to do for a 79 00:05:14,240 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 1: group of people who are just going to go out 80 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:19,679 Speaker 1: and set a fire, you know, on purpose to hurt people, 81 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 1: if that's you know, when you're trying to When they 82 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 1: were trying to um prosecute these guys, there are all 83 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: these questions about is it going to cause harm to 84 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 1: another human being? Could it cause harm to other livestock? 85 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 1: Could it cause harm to all these other things. And 86 00:05:33,880 --> 00:05:36,719 Speaker 1: you know, when you're going to go and tell the 87 00:05:36,720 --> 00:05:38,800 Speaker 1: Bureau of Land Management that you're going to do this 88 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:41,840 Speaker 1: and for this purpose, I don't know it. For me, 89 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: it calls it calls into question a little bit of 90 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: the argument about the severity of why these mandatory minimums 91 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:51,679 Speaker 1: should be enforced, or it could also call into argument, 92 00:05:51,839 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: reasonably the motivations of this agency, the Bureau of Land Management. 93 00:05:57,520 --> 00:05:59,680 Speaker 1: So we want to put that out there. If you 94 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:04,520 Speaker 1: want to have some more information about this, uh, you 95 00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: can search the internet pretty easily. I've found some stuff, 96 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 1: you know. I know a lot of our listeners don't 97 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: care for info wars, and it's true that info wars, 98 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 1: like many other outlets, has its own bias, right, so 99 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:19,840 Speaker 1: you have to be aware of bias anytime you check 100 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 1: it out. Info Wars has information on this daily wire 101 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 1: as well. Yeah, there, I would say, if you were 102 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 1: going to use I have to just fight back really fast. 103 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 1: I think info wars is a fine source only because 104 00:06:31,800 --> 00:06:34,280 Speaker 1: you can use a lot of times what's being blogged 105 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:37,760 Speaker 1: about there and there will be links to other sources 106 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:39,719 Speaker 1: or something that they are sourcing. And that's what I 107 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:43,479 Speaker 1: use info wars for UM. I just I really think 108 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: that you can use that as a jumping off point 109 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:50,440 Speaker 1: almost and sometimes when you know, maybe some of the 110 00:06:50,480 --> 00:06:53,599 Speaker 1: biases that go into a certain kind of reporting, that's 111 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 1: a helpful place to jump off from as well. In 112 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 1: a lot of ways. Yeah, that's not a bat that's 113 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:01,200 Speaker 1: not a bad idea. Often when we're like watching Fox News, 114 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: you know, to get a certain perspective, and then watching 115 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 1: MSNBC and figuring out what's in the middle. Yeah, that's 116 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 1: exactly what I was going to say, because when we're 117 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 1: delving into a topic, what I often try to do 118 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: is find the if there are two sides to it, 119 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:20,840 Speaker 1: find those sides, find the clear advocates of each of 120 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 1: those sides, and read what they're saying and what and 121 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 1: what they're not saying, and from that attempt to triangulate 122 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:31,240 Speaker 1: a position. And then of course trying to find the 123 00:07:31,360 --> 00:07:34,760 Speaker 1: holy grail of research, which would be pure data, pure 124 00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 1: statistics that are not muddied by agenda. And that is 125 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: a very difficult thing to find. So anyhow, we wanted 126 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 1: to thank you for that. You can check out this 127 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 1: You can check out this side of that argument by 128 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: searching Hammond Land grab and uh. With that, without further ado, 129 00:07:55,040 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: let's go into today's topic, which is something that you 130 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 1: brought to the table, right, Matt. This is something that 131 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 1: piqued my interest. A current event that's coming out of 132 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 1: California in Los Angeles County. Uh. It's a gas leak 133 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:12,120 Speaker 1: that is occurring that I think we're going to get 134 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 1: into a little bit later, at least the specifics about it, 135 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: but it's something that made I think us all think 136 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 1: about what what happens when there is an environmental disaster 137 00:08:24,640 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 1: from a company that is meant to or they're just 138 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 1: trying to make energy out of a fossil fuel or 139 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: another type of gas and natural gas, when there's an 140 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: accident or when something is leaking or you know, these 141 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 1: are volatile chemicals a lot of the times, and they're 142 00:08:42,640 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 1: in huge amounts being stored somewhere or you know, in 143 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: either stored in the earth in a giant pocket or 144 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:53,679 Speaker 1: in a big facility, and you know it's dangerous. So 145 00:08:53,880 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: just to be clear, this is not an episode about 146 00:08:57,160 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 1: nuclear catastrophe. This is not about uh, that's a whole 147 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:04,600 Speaker 1: other This is not about Chernobyl or Fukushima. Well yeah, 148 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:08,040 Speaker 1: and it just really quick speaking of that Chernobyl that disaster. 149 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 1: RT I noticed put a story out talking about this, 150 00:09:12,080 --> 00:09:14,640 Speaker 1: uh this leak that we're going to talk about, and 151 00:09:14,679 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 1: they said, it's a Chernobyl in l A essentially, and 152 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:20,720 Speaker 1: uh no, it is not a Chernobyl in l A. 153 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 1: It is dangerous and it is not good, but it 154 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:25,240 Speaker 1: is not Chernoble. Let's say. I mean, I'm always a 155 00:09:25,240 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 1: little suspect of hyperbolieve that magnitude. Uh yeah, that's a 156 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 1: very that's a that's a good point. It does get 157 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 1: people to click on the website though, right as truely, 158 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:36,839 Speaker 1: I guess that's the age we're living in, which kind 159 00:09:36,840 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 1: of brings us to the bigger question that we're posing today, 160 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:45,839 Speaker 1: which is how do corporations or do corporations cover up 161 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:49,920 Speaker 1: fossil fuel leaks or in general, other disasters like this. 162 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 1: I'll be honest, I'm excited about this one because sometimes 163 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 1: we look at things where we'll say, well, this is 164 00:09:56,120 --> 00:10:00,720 Speaker 1: a theory, you know, this is likely just degree or 165 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,200 Speaker 1: there is some sort of seed of truth. But ladies 166 00:10:03,200 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 1: and gentlemen, today that is not the case. We're going 167 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:10,640 Speaker 1: to we're talking specifically about these disasters concerning fossil fuels 168 00:10:10,679 --> 00:10:13,760 Speaker 1: in the aftermath or the lead up to. But I 169 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:16,400 Speaker 1: do want to leave space at the end for us 170 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 1: to talk about other oil related or fossil fuel related conspiracies, 171 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,640 Speaker 1: because I think there's so much here that we're not 172 00:10:24,720 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 1: going to get to in the space of this episode. Anyhow, 173 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:31,560 Speaker 1: you guys know that we are part of an outfit 174 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: called how Stuff Works. So we like to start at 175 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 1: the basic simplistic stuff and then build our build our 176 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 1: school of thoughts, right or our analysis from there. So 177 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 1: let's start with first things first. What what is a 178 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:52,839 Speaker 1: fossil fuel? So a fossil fuel is basically a hydrocarbon 179 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:57,000 Speaker 1: deposit like petroleum, our coal, or natural gas, which comes 180 00:10:57,080 --> 00:11:02,520 Speaker 1: from accumulated remains of ancient plants or animals. People often 181 00:11:02,600 --> 00:11:05,840 Speaker 1: joke that, you know, we're driving around with dinosaur remains, 182 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:08,280 Speaker 1: you know, in our in our cars, right, cars are 183 00:11:08,280 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 1: powered by exploding dinosaurs. It's carbon, right, It's any carbon 184 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:17,600 Speaker 1: based life form that is embedded pretty deep within the 185 00:11:17,640 --> 00:11:19,800 Speaker 1: earth or in tars hands. And do you not remember 186 00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 1: a time when you found this out where you were 187 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 1: like that's crazy, Like I thought fossils were reprecious, you know, 188 00:11:26,160 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: I thought like we needed to preserve these things and 189 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:30,679 Speaker 1: put the museums were just we're just gonna burn them 190 00:11:30,720 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 1: up in our stupid cars. Oh yeah, it's very different. Yeah, 191 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:39,600 Speaker 1: it's very different. It's not Brontosaurus bones. Hold on there 192 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 1: and old I'm gonna put my skeptic shirt on. Hold 193 00:11:41,559 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: on one second. Okay, now that I've got this on, 194 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 1: that is a fine shirt. But isn't it. It's very nice. 195 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:53,800 Speaker 1: It's got a Jurassic Park logo on it. Appropriate, right, 196 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:55,800 Speaker 1: I feel like you're getting at something. No, I'm not 197 00:11:55,840 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 1: getting anything. It's just something that I remember hearing about 198 00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 1: a little while ago. This gas company that I was 199 00:12:01,720 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 1: not around. I was not I was about fifty years 200 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: before I was born. They decided to put a dinosaur 201 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:11,839 Speaker 1: as their logo, the sin Clear Oil Corporation I think 202 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 1: it was called. And it led to this huge myth 203 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 1: that dinosaur fossils in fossil fuels are that's what's in 204 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:22,120 Speaker 1: fossil fuels, obviously dinosaurs. Well, I mean it seems like 205 00:12:22,160 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: it's probably not true. The hydrocarbons that were formed way 206 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 1: back when we're talking about hundreds of millions of years 207 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 1: before dinosaurs, at least according to what we believe scientifically, 208 00:12:35,040 --> 00:12:38,440 Speaker 1: the timeline doesn't work out, not not quite. Thank you 209 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:41,720 Speaker 1: for putting that particular myth to bed. I didn't. I 210 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,199 Speaker 1: didn't put it to bed. It's still awake and it's 211 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:48,000 Speaker 1: running around. I don't know, as far as I'm concerned, 212 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,520 Speaker 1: it's in bed. Well, good night. Well let's talk about 213 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:54,760 Speaker 1: specifically the kind of fossil fuels you mentioned, Nolan. So 214 00:12:54,840 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 1: we have some pretty good introductions to what fossil fuels 215 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:03,080 Speaker 1: are from something called the environ Mental and Energy Study Institute. Uh. 216 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:07,600 Speaker 1: These these folks have pretty good descriptions about the three 217 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 1: primary sources of fossil fuel. So one, let's start with 218 00:13:11,360 --> 00:13:15,079 Speaker 1: the big guy. The frontman of the band is oil. 219 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:19,800 Speaker 1: The oil is the world's primary fuel source, and it 220 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:22,160 Speaker 1: looks like it's still gonna be for a little while, 221 00:13:22,559 --> 00:13:25,679 Speaker 1: given how much cheaper it is today. Most oil that 222 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:29,280 Speaker 1: you or I or you know you Matt would use 223 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: is extracted by being pumped out of underground reservoirs, and 224 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 1: it can also be found in shale and tar sands. 225 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 1: Shout out to fracking. Once this stuff is extracted, however, 226 00:13:42,360 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 1: you can't use it right away. You can't drive up 227 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:48,000 Speaker 1: to an oil derrick and pop a nozzle in your 228 00:13:48,040 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: in your car and drive off, or if you try, 229 00:13:51,040 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: you will not get very far at all. Crude oil 230 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 1: has to be processed in oil refineries to create different 231 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: end products like oil, gasoline you're using your car, liquefied 232 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:06,440 Speaker 1: petroleum gas, and other stuff too that you know sometimes 233 00:14:06,480 --> 00:14:11,040 Speaker 1: we don't think about as quickly, like pesticides, fertilized yeah. Oh, 234 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:15,920 Speaker 1: especially plastics. Yeah. And right now, the US leads the 235 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:22,280 Speaker 1: world in consumption of petroleum rounds nineteen a little bit 236 00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 1: over nineteen million barrels a day uh in and imports 237 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 1: four point five million barrels a day. The main countries 238 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:39,080 Speaker 1: that are exporting this product to the US are Canada, Mexico, 239 00:14:39,360 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 1: Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and Nigeria. And again, for a long time, 240 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: most of the US is for and oil didn't come 241 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 1: from the Middle East. It came from Canada. Common misconception. 242 00:14:53,240 --> 00:14:58,200 Speaker 1: But while oil is the prime mover huh in terms 243 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:01,840 Speaker 1: of its use in transit, it is by no means 244 00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:06,320 Speaker 1: able to replace the other two sorts of fossil fuel. 245 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 1: Right alright, So another biggie is coal, which is yeah, 246 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 1: it's primarily used for electricity generation, and responsible for about 247 00:15:18,200 --> 00:15:20,760 Speaker 1: of the electric power supply in the United States as 248 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 1: of which is down by half from two thousand and seven. 249 00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 1: And the I think the US produces something like eleven 250 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: and a half percent of the world's coal power, or 251 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,960 Speaker 1: at least uses eleven and a half percent. It's one 252 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:36,480 Speaker 1: of those things too, where because the ep A regulations, 253 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:39,640 Speaker 1: it's becoming less and less cost effective for the companies 254 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:42,280 Speaker 1: that are making the money to build new coal plants. 255 00:15:42,280 --> 00:15:44,960 Speaker 1: In fact, you very rarely see new coal plants being 256 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:47,880 Speaker 1: built because they have to install these scrubbers, you know, 257 00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:50,880 Speaker 1: and like it's all these new regulations, no such thing. 258 00:15:51,120 --> 00:15:54,960 Speaker 1: But they are able to you know, minimize or let's say, 259 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: mitigate some of the environmental concerns, which as we know, 260 00:15:57,880 --> 00:15:59,760 Speaker 1: are a big deal when it comes to coal, and 261 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:03,800 Speaker 1: in several in several states, some of which you may 262 00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:09,240 Speaker 1: find yourself in today listeners, such as West Virginia, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, etcetera. 263 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:13,040 Speaker 1: Coal production is a huge part of the economy and 264 00:16:13,080 --> 00:16:16,920 Speaker 1: you can imagine the economic effects that occur when some 265 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:23,120 Speaker 1: when of the countries electric system relies on coal and 266 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,840 Speaker 1: then it plummets the thirty Yeah, I mean, it's like 267 00:16:25,880 --> 00:16:28,360 Speaker 1: some of the areas, even around here in Georgia, where 268 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 1: like the the local economies were tied very closely to 269 00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:36,080 Speaker 1: the housing market, for example, so that kind of manufacturing 270 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 1: of materials for housing went away certain counties, their unemployment 271 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 1: rate went through the roof. Similarly, in some of these 272 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 1: areas where coal mining is king, um, that's visually nothing 273 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 1: else to do. There's really no other jobs. So if that, 274 00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:53,760 Speaker 1: you know, drops, then you're having some problems by and 275 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:57,600 Speaker 1: can I take a Well, I'm going to ask for 276 00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 1: forgiveness rather than permission, because there is something that often 277 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:06,400 Speaker 1: bugs me that a lot of people don't understand. When 278 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:13,119 Speaker 1: you hear people touting hybrid or alternative energy cars and saying, oh, well, 279 00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:17,639 Speaker 1: I'm not hooked on the fossil fuels. I'm doing my part. 280 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 1: That's fine if that's what you want to believe, as 281 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:24,400 Speaker 1: long as you're not smug about it. Don't don't ever 282 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:27,120 Speaker 1: be smug about what you're doing. It's gross. Just don't 283 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:30,359 Speaker 1: just don't be smug. And here's why. Here's why. Especially 284 00:17:30,440 --> 00:17:33,399 Speaker 1: if you have an acquaintance or a friend or a 285 00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:36,200 Speaker 1: relative who does that kind of holier than thou act, 286 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:39,160 Speaker 1: check which state you're in because if you are driving 287 00:17:39,320 --> 00:17:44,480 Speaker 1: an electric car in a state using cold powered electric plants, 288 00:17:44,800 --> 00:17:48,120 Speaker 1: then what they are doing is driving a coal powered 289 00:17:48,240 --> 00:17:52,199 Speaker 1: car full stop, and they're just putting the source of 290 00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:56,439 Speaker 1: the fossil fuel a little bit further away philosophically, So 291 00:17:56,560 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 1: feel free to bust them and if they have a 292 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:00,840 Speaker 1: problem with it, send them to me. I mean, I 293 00:18:00,840 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 1: think it's a it's a personal philosophical bonus. Let's say, Um, 294 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:08,080 Speaker 1: you know, for me, having a hybrid is largely about 295 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:11,720 Speaker 1: just being more efficient, you know, in terms of gas 296 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 1: mileage and things like that. You know, it's a nice 297 00:18:14,080 --> 00:18:16,000 Speaker 1: it's nice to be able to feel like you or 298 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:17,880 Speaker 1: maybe making a little bit of a difference. But let's 299 00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 1: not let's not fool ourselves. But let's also not be cynical, 300 00:18:21,119 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: ben because every little bit helps. It's it is true 301 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:27,080 Speaker 1: that every little bit helps, right, and if a lot 302 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:29,920 Speaker 1: of people do a little bit, then it adds up. Sure, 303 00:18:30,280 --> 00:18:32,639 Speaker 1: But when we talk about coal, as huge of a 304 00:18:32,680 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 1: deal as coal is here in the US, this is 305 00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 1: a very small slice of the pie and the larger 306 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:44,760 Speaker 1: context right which brings us to China is the global 307 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 1: leader in coal production, responsible for forty five of the 308 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:54,040 Speaker 1: world's supply, and as we know, there are places in 309 00:18:54,119 --> 00:18:57,479 Speaker 1: China where you just can't breathe. You got were a masking. 310 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: It just can't you just gonna you know, just not possible. 311 00:19:01,160 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 1: And the government is is working to uh to somehow 312 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:08,320 Speaker 1: mitigate that. But yeah, to the point where it is dangerous, 313 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:12,040 Speaker 1: medically dangerous to be exposed for too long and it's 314 00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:13,639 Speaker 1: spend too much time. I'm not trying to be on 315 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:16,520 Speaker 1: a soapbox here, but this is uh somewhat of a 316 00:19:16,560 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 1: window into unchecked you know, capitalism. It's it's funny that 317 00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:25,720 Speaker 1: you say that because remember, within our lifetimes, within your 318 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:29,639 Speaker 1: lifetime as well, listener, quite possibly, uh, the country of China, 319 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 1: the People's Republic of China, was painted as this ultimate 320 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:40,280 Speaker 1: uh communists collective. But what we see is that there's 321 00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 1: it's not quite as clear cuts. It's a hybrid. I 322 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:48,399 Speaker 1: guess I use the word capitalism loosely. I just mean 323 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: in terms of unchecked industry, unchecked you know well, and 324 00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 1: and also industrial revolution of ways, the the evolution of 325 00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:00,719 Speaker 1: industries over time, and use of energy. You it's this 326 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:04,840 Speaker 1: weird ladder that you climb up as technology increases and 327 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 1: as you get more capital, and you can you can 328 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:09,840 Speaker 1: put more money into that. And there's One of my 329 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:13,679 Speaker 1: old professors used a phrase that I thought was interesting. 330 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:18,359 Speaker 1: He said that when the manufacturing basis of the world 331 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 1: moved towards China, which may not be the case for 332 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:27,919 Speaker 1: too much longer, when manufacturing bases moved towards China, what 333 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 1: was really occurring was that the countries who were manufacturing 334 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:36,680 Speaker 1: stuff in China were really just outsourcing their pollution. So 335 00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:40,359 Speaker 1: just like driving a hybrid car in a coal poward state, 336 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:44,360 Speaker 1: it's still the same thing. It's just further away. Push 337 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:48,920 Speaker 1: it over there, further away philosophically, farther away geographically. But 338 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 1: let's be honest, guys, the world as it stands today 339 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 1: cannot function without coal. It just cannot. At this point. Now, 340 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:01,840 Speaker 1: in our lifetimes, it is quite possible that coal will 341 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:07,120 Speaker 1: not be as important as it is. But for now, 342 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:11,520 Speaker 1: if all the coal just vanished, it would the lights 343 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:13,200 Speaker 1: would go out. It would be a lot of places. 344 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 1: Terrible situation. Yeah, and that's not even the all of 345 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:19,840 Speaker 1: the fossil fuel. We've got one more right now. We 346 00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 1: have this thing, this thing called natural gas, which I 347 00:21:22,920 --> 00:21:27,160 Speaker 1: always loved, called natural gas, It feels so, I don't 348 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 1: know gluten free. What is unnatural gas? Is it? Well, 349 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:34,240 Speaker 1: he's being trapped in the elevator with a flatulent person 350 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:37,480 Speaker 1: as the new father of a young child, I know 351 00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:43,920 Speaker 1: what unnatural gases? Oh man, okay, but anyway, great marketing day. Yes, 352 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 1: um so. Natural gas comprised roughly of the United States 353 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 1: total energy use in it's almost a third, almost a third. 354 00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:57,399 Speaker 1: You may have seen this stuff everywhere. You may have 355 00:21:57,440 --> 00:22:00,920 Speaker 1: seen busses riding around your town that are known natural gas, 356 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:03,760 Speaker 1: or maybe some big trucks, maybe a couple I don't 357 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:05,880 Speaker 1: know if it's fed X or ups were which one 358 00:22:05,880 --> 00:22:09,359 Speaker 1: of those that's using natural gas. It's also used to 359 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 1: produce non transportation things too, similar to oil, right, yeah, sure, 360 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:16,320 Speaker 1: if you've got a gas powered let's say, water heater 361 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: in your house, or a stove like I do, a 362 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:23,639 Speaker 1: gas powered stove, even lights. Sometimes natural gases in your paint, 363 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:28,000 Speaker 1: your plastics, your fertilizer. So the US actually produces about 364 00:22:28,160 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 1: ninetent of the world's natural gas and consumes about and 365 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: natural gas is most commonly transported by pipeline, which makes 366 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:41,640 Speaker 1: Canada really really important player and exporter to the United States. 367 00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:45,680 Speaker 1: While Russia continues to be the main supplier for most 368 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 1: of Europe through the state owned company gas problem and 369 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:55,000 Speaker 1: the pipeline. The pipeline stuff is fascinating because you can 370 00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:59,520 Speaker 1: look at maps of proposed pipelines, and you can also 371 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 1: look at maps of wars in our conflicts in Central 372 00:23:03,720 --> 00:23:07,560 Speaker 1: Asia and the Middle East and perhaps to be surprised 373 00:23:07,600 --> 00:23:13,359 Speaker 1: by potential correlation between the two. And even you know, 374 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:16,520 Speaker 1: there's a new there's a new trend. I don't want 375 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:18,840 Speaker 1: to call it new, but there's a growing trend to 376 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:24,200 Speaker 1: ship this stuff, liquefied natural gas via ship rather than 377 00:23:24,359 --> 00:23:28,320 Speaker 1: via pipeline because there's a growing demand for this sort 378 00:23:28,320 --> 00:23:33,560 Speaker 1: of fuel. One of the benefits or potential benefits of 379 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:36,440 Speaker 1: natural gases that it burns a lot cleaner than coal 380 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 1: and oil, so you're not going to get as many 381 00:23:38,560 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 1: of the pollutants, especially when you're burning the stuff. Um, 382 00:23:42,280 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 1: I think there's something like zero sulfur dioxide emissions, and 383 00:23:46,359 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 1: then there's all there's also a lot less nitrogen oxide, 384 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 1: and then these little particulate emissions they get released when 385 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:54,320 Speaker 1: you burn the stuff, So that I mean, I would 386 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:56,560 Speaker 1: say that's a big plus for natural gas and for 387 00:23:56,600 --> 00:23:59,439 Speaker 1: anyone who wants to be in that business, and for 388 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:01,800 Speaker 1: anyone who want it was going to have natural gas 389 00:24:01,880 --> 00:24:05,679 Speaker 1: near their home. Let's say, alright, so as we're getting 390 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:10,720 Speaker 1: to as we're getting to the crazier part, the stranger 391 00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:15,240 Speaker 1: part of the show, let's just do some statistics real quick, 392 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:17,679 Speaker 1: you guys, Okay, if I do a few more statistics 393 00:24:18,640 --> 00:24:24,560 Speaker 1: started up? Man, alright, So global oil consumption over it grew, 394 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:26,560 Speaker 1: but it only grew a little bit. It grew less 395 00:24:26,600 --> 00:24:30,280 Speaker 1: than one percent. It grew point eight percent, and it 396 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:34,080 Speaker 1: was even smaller. For coal and natural gas, they increased 397 00:24:34,080 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 1: by about less than half a percent. So even though 398 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 1: this demand is still increasing, which is what the the 399 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 1: opposite of what a lot of world leaders want. Uh, 400 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 1: the several countries got together, the G seven, which would 401 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:55,440 Speaker 1: be Japan, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Italy, Germany, US, the 402 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:59,879 Speaker 1: whole crew. They have agreed to phase out the use 403 00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:03,680 Speaker 1: of fossil fuels. But get this, the end of the century, 404 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:07,280 Speaker 1: which sounds like a long time right here we are 405 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 1: in ten, but it's not very long at all if 406 00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:14,520 Speaker 1: you consider again the statistics we just said about energy use. 407 00:25:16,080 --> 00:25:24,280 Speaker 1: So there is increased energy consumption in most of the world, 408 00:25:24,359 --> 00:25:29,120 Speaker 1: but it's not quite in line with it's not quite 409 00:25:29,119 --> 00:25:34,120 Speaker 1: in line with some of the expectations. So there there's 410 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:39,439 Speaker 1: more energy consumption, more people are using fossil fuels in 411 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:43,359 Speaker 1: North America and on the continent of Africa. However, in 412 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:47,800 Speaker 1: the European Union it's actually declining, which is which is 413 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:51,520 Speaker 1: going to UH, which is gonna come back in In 414 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:55,800 Speaker 1: several different shows we do later global oil production growth 415 00:25:55,840 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 1: over again, these are most recent numbers. We have popped 416 00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:04,160 Speaker 1: up by two million barrels a day. UH. Non OPEC 417 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:07,520 Speaker 1: production increased by two point one barrels a day, and 418 00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:12,359 Speaker 1: that's the largest increase in the history of humanity measuring 419 00:26:12,760 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 1: this stuff. So if we look at just the US, 420 00:26:15,880 --> 00:26:22,120 Speaker 1: specifically our friends at British Petroleum, UH, according to their estimation, 421 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:24,919 Speaker 1: the US is the world leader in both oil and 422 00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:29,080 Speaker 1: natural gas production, and we're regaining that title in oil 423 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:31,880 Speaker 1: with the last time we had it was I love 424 00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 1: how I'm saying we as though I get a check 425 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 1: at the end of the day for it. It's the Royal. 426 00:26:36,760 --> 00:26:39,159 Speaker 1: It's the Royal we right, UH, and we're in the 427 00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 1: US using the Royal. We look at it, look at us. 428 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:48,640 Speaker 1: Ladi DA. The US produced eleven point six billion barrels 429 00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:53,159 Speaker 1: of oil in ten billion with a b H, and 430 00:26:53,280 --> 00:26:59,560 Speaker 1: that overtakes both UH Russia and Saudi Arabia, who were 431 00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:03,560 Speaker 1: producing UH. Saudi Arabia is producing eleven point five billion 432 00:27:03,600 --> 00:27:05,520 Speaker 1: barrels and a lot of people don't think about the 433 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:10,080 Speaker 1: US outproducing Saudi Arabian oil. And it's by a slim margin, 434 00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:13,160 Speaker 1: but it's still uh, it's still there. The current state 435 00:27:13,240 --> 00:27:16,800 Speaker 1: of legislation, as we said, G seven and other countries 436 00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 1: have these big plans, big plans, right, we're gonna have 437 00:27:21,160 --> 00:27:23,919 Speaker 1: We're gonna have solar energy that's super efficient, will be 438 00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 1: powered by the sun and the wind and the water 439 00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:31,199 Speaker 1: like some kind of Captain planet. Well, it's possible. I 440 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,840 Speaker 1: think it's still possible, but it is absolutely it is 441 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:37,760 Speaker 1: absolutely possible. They just need, you know, a couple of 442 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 1: trillion dollars to set all the infrastructure up, and they 443 00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 1: were good. Yeah. I like the idea of combining these 444 00:27:42,840 --> 00:27:45,240 Speaker 1: different sources too. You know, you've got like when the 445 00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:47,000 Speaker 1: sun doesn't shine, you got the wind, when you got 446 00:27:47,080 --> 00:27:49,240 Speaker 1: with his water. I was reading a thing the other 447 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:52,360 Speaker 1: week about how I think it's Portland. Of course, UM 448 00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:56,560 Speaker 1: has installed turbines in the plumbing, like the city of 449 00:27:56,640 --> 00:27:59,160 Speaker 1: sewage pipes, so when people flush the toilet, it turns 450 00:27:59,280 --> 00:28:01,880 Speaker 1: these turbines. They usually to generate some amount of electricity 451 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:03,879 Speaker 1: that gets into the grid. So, I mean, we know 452 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:06,600 Speaker 1: these solutions exist. It's just a matter of a little 453 00:28:06,640 --> 00:28:09,439 Speaker 1: innovation and a little bit of you know, investment. But 454 00:28:09,480 --> 00:28:13,520 Speaker 1: there's a given take to this because the push for 455 00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 1: alternative energy often waxes and wanes based on the price 456 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:22,040 Speaker 1: of a barrel of oil. So when oil was a 457 00:28:22,119 --> 00:28:25,639 Speaker 1: hundred dollars hundred u s dollars a barrel, than any 458 00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:30,920 Speaker 1: alternative source that could match that cost, that price point 459 00:28:31,280 --> 00:28:34,840 Speaker 1: makes sense. Now that the price of oil is plummeting, 460 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:38,360 Speaker 1: there is less of an incentive, So what what's going 461 00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:41,240 Speaker 1: to happen. That doesn't mean it's impossible. Such a narrow 462 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 1: view of it, though, you know, I mean, it just 463 00:28:42,960 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 1: feels like you're not looking at the real issue. I 464 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:50,640 Speaker 1: don't know, it's general you, the general you, and the 465 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 1: royal way. We're starting an army of pronoun hypothetical army, 466 00:28:55,040 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 1: hypothetical army. But that you know, that's a great point. 467 00:28:57,840 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 1: That's something that we're going to see how being over 468 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:05,600 Speaker 1: and over again over the next few years. Right. However, 469 00:29:06,840 --> 00:29:09,600 Speaker 1: in the long term, that's the goal. That's everybody's goal. 470 00:29:09,800 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 1: It doesn't matter what ideology there is, it is the 471 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:19,040 Speaker 1: goal is to create some sort of uh energy source 472 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:24,240 Speaker 1: that is that frees us from the strange uh, the 473 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:30,920 Speaker 1: strange cycle of fossil fuel, and right now, fossil fuel 474 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:35,400 Speaker 1: is it's the huge business. You know, oil companies have 475 00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:43,520 Speaker 1: fundamentally affected the direction of human civilization, from the way 476 00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:46,320 Speaker 1: nations are formed, to the way they fall, from the 477 00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 1: which currency people around the world use. And many times 478 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:56,560 Speaker 1: people will say that oil companies are not playing even 479 00:29:56,560 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 1: in the modern day. They're not playing according to the rules. 480 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:03,880 Speaker 1: And we're gonna get into that right after we take 481 00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:06,440 Speaker 1: a short break and you're a message from our sponsors. 482 00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 1: There's where it gets crazy. So these ideas of corporations 483 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:30,080 Speaker 1: covering up oil spills fossil fuel leaks are not conspiracy theories, 484 00:30:30,360 --> 00:30:33,600 Speaker 1: you know, are conspiracy facts. We're gonna talk about a 485 00:30:33,640 --> 00:30:36,480 Speaker 1: couple of examples here, and we'd like to hear your 486 00:30:36,520 --> 00:30:39,719 Speaker 1: opinion of this, especially if you have personal experience with 487 00:30:39,720 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 1: with these events, and I have, uh somewhat, I have 488 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:49,920 Speaker 1: a little bit actually vicariously from a previous let's call 489 00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:53,280 Speaker 1: it previous life or something. But the first one I 490 00:30:53,320 --> 00:30:57,160 Speaker 1: want to talk about is the deep Water Horizon spill. 491 00:30:57,560 --> 00:31:00,120 Speaker 1: As some of our listeners may not remember this, or 492 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:02,959 Speaker 1: maybe it wasn't big news in your part of the world, 493 00:31:03,160 --> 00:31:06,840 Speaker 1: but it sure wasn't ours. So travel with us a 494 00:31:08,080 --> 00:31:13,000 Speaker 1: two thousand and ten in the Gulf of Mexico one 495 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:18,040 Speaker 1: mile underwater something called the Mircondo Oil Well, and this 496 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:22,240 Speaker 1: is extracting. This is built to extract, uh, some of 497 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:25,840 Speaker 1: those reservoirs we're talking about, and this is a massive reservoir. Right. 498 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,400 Speaker 1: It's good business until that is the well blows apart, 499 00:31:30,240 --> 00:31:34,560 Speaker 1: which is bad medicine for the semi submersible oil rig 500 00:31:34,960 --> 00:31:38,280 Speaker 1: atop the water a mile up extracting this oil. It's 501 00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:44,120 Speaker 1: known as the deep Water Horizon, and it explodes, killing 502 00:31:44,120 --> 00:31:49,760 Speaker 1: eleven workers injuring seventeen and letting a massive deluge of 503 00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 1: oil through the Gulf of Mexico for a long time, 504 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:56,640 Speaker 1: for a very long time. This is a for about 505 00:31:56,640 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 1: eighty seven days. This is a place where, this place 506 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:04,560 Speaker 1: where a third of the US seafood arrives from. This 507 00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:08,680 Speaker 1: is a place where all along the shore, they're they're beaches. 508 00:32:08,760 --> 00:32:11,840 Speaker 1: There are small towns that rely on you know, tourism. 509 00:32:12,120 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 1: The entire space is built on seafood and tourism. I 510 00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:19,120 Speaker 1: mean really that almost all of it. And BP, which 511 00:32:19,160 --> 00:32:23,640 Speaker 1: was the operator of Deep Water Rising U immediately goes 512 00:32:23,680 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 1: into panic mode and they say, Okay, we're gonna hire 513 00:32:26,880 --> 00:32:29,600 Speaker 1: so many people are gonna mitigate this disaster as best 514 00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: we can, because we're talking about by the time it's 515 00:32:34,560 --> 00:32:36,960 Speaker 1: all said and done, we're talking about two hundred and 516 00:32:37,040 --> 00:32:41,880 Speaker 1: ten million gallons of oil, which is something that's hard 517 00:32:41,920 --> 00:32:47,880 Speaker 1: to visualize. Yeah, and so BP finds something they call 518 00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:50,720 Speaker 1: it disperse into and they say, we're going to put 519 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 1: out one point for million gallons of this dispersing. And 520 00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:58,880 Speaker 1: here's what the dispersing will do. It will, uh, it 521 00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:01,920 Speaker 1: will attach itself to the oil in the water, will 522 00:33:01,960 --> 00:33:06,440 Speaker 1: break that oil into droplets and disperse those droplets into 523 00:33:06,480 --> 00:33:09,200 Speaker 1: the vast reaches of the gulf so that it doesn't 524 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:14,600 Speaker 1: reach the shoreline. Yeah. So so we'll make it less concentrated. 525 00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:17,040 Speaker 1: And now it's not going to be such a big 526 00:33:17,120 --> 00:33:19,680 Speaker 1: deal because well, you know, not all the shrimp are 527 00:33:19,680 --> 00:33:24,440 Speaker 1: gonna get you know, infected with oil. Didn't also supposedly 528 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:27,160 Speaker 1: make it easier to like soak up using some other 529 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:30,480 Speaker 1: materials that they had they would put right. They would 530 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:32,600 Speaker 1: not NAT's exactly, but there was some sort of material 531 00:33:32,600 --> 00:33:35,280 Speaker 1: they would cast out that supposedly would like actually soak 532 00:33:35,360 --> 00:33:38,320 Speaker 1: up the oil. But the disperse it wasn't the only 533 00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:41,000 Speaker 1: thing that we're doing, because again, this is just so 534 00:33:41,200 --> 00:33:44,960 Speaker 1: much oil. This is one of the largest spills accidental 535 00:33:45,080 --> 00:33:49,320 Speaker 1: spills in history, and so they were throwing everything they 536 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:52,360 Speaker 1: could add it. And the best thing about this dispersing, 537 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:55,240 Speaker 1: which its brand name or street name is Core Exit, 538 00:33:55,840 --> 00:34:00,360 Speaker 1: was that it was if you follow the right precautions visually, 539 00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:04,080 Speaker 1: it was safe to you. So all these all these 540 00:34:04,120 --> 00:34:08,840 Speaker 1: employees who are hired to help combat this disaster or 541 00:34:08,920 --> 00:34:12,200 Speaker 1: volunteers in many cases, uh, we're also going to be 542 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:15,160 Speaker 1: taken care of. And and you know, the residents in 543 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:18,680 Speaker 1: affected areas. Everybody better core eggs at than oil, right 544 00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:22,960 Speaker 1: at least that is until hundreds to thousands of workers 545 00:34:22,960 --> 00:34:27,400 Speaker 1: on the clean up started having strange ailments, you know, 546 00:34:27,560 --> 00:34:31,440 Speaker 1: muscle spasms, short term memory loss hot and I'm not 547 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:34,120 Speaker 1: talking about hopping in the car and forgetting where you're 548 00:34:34,239 --> 00:34:37,560 Speaker 1: driving or walking into a room and forgetting why you 549 00:34:37,640 --> 00:34:41,320 Speaker 1: walked in. I'm talking about hopping into a car realizing 550 00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:45,799 Speaker 1: you're not wearing pants, which is funny until it really 551 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:49,120 Speaker 1: happens to you. Yeah, it wasn't. These are symptoms that 552 00:34:49,160 --> 00:34:52,920 Speaker 1: are similar to things too, symptoms that were being experienced 553 00:34:52,920 --> 00:34:57,279 Speaker 1: by veterans. Yeah, with like the Gulf Force syndrome stuff. Yes, yeah, yeah, 554 00:34:57,320 --> 00:35:01,279 Speaker 1: that's according to Michael Robo show, Louisiana physician, and he 555 00:35:01,360 --> 00:35:03,839 Speaker 1: was a former state senator. He found a hundred and 556 00:35:03,880 --> 00:35:07,319 Speaker 1: fourteen patients with these similar complaints and he said he's 557 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:10,520 Speaker 1: never seen this grouping of symptoms together skin problems in 558 00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:16,080 Speaker 1: the logical impairments plus pulmonary problems, at least until other 559 00:35:16,160 --> 00:35:20,640 Speaker 1: people recognize this as so similar to those who suffer 560 00:35:20,719 --> 00:35:23,520 Speaker 1: from Gulf War syndrome, which maybe we should cover to 561 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:30,640 Speaker 1: in an upcoming episode. So j The well is finally plugged. 562 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:34,560 Speaker 1: This is the biggest oil leak in world's history, two 563 00:35:34,680 --> 00:35:39,160 Speaker 1: hundred and ten million gallons of oil into the Gulf 564 00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 1: of Mexico. Yep. Two hundred and ten The thing is now. 565 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:51,160 Speaker 1: Despite the enormity of this disaster, it's not often remembered, 566 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:55,200 Speaker 1: even though it is one of here's the thing. It 567 00:35:55,360 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 1: is one of it leads to one of the largest, 568 00:35:59,080 --> 00:36:05,200 Speaker 1: most expensive of corporate trials in US history. While this 569 00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:08,759 Speaker 1: stuff is happening, bp IS is trying to mitigate the 570 00:36:08,840 --> 00:36:13,359 Speaker 1: environmental damage, but they're also doing damage control for their 571 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:17,200 Speaker 1: their public persona. Right, I'm pretty sure I just have 572 00:36:17,280 --> 00:36:20,200 Speaker 1: to jump in and say, in my opinion, not the 573 00:36:20,239 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 1: opinion and house of how Stuff Works or any of 574 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:25,000 Speaker 1: our parent companies. Matt Frederick, citing his opinion here, I 575 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 1: believe that the damage control began to save or at 576 00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:31,560 Speaker 1: least mitigate the effects on the company itself well before 577 00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:35,200 Speaker 1: anybody made calls about, you know, saving lives. And that's 578 00:36:35,200 --> 00:36:38,040 Speaker 1: just my opinion because it felt that way and the 579 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:42,560 Speaker 1: steps that we're taking the corrects it itself. The disperse 580 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 1: itt that was supposed to help people, you know, we 581 00:36:44,680 --> 00:36:47,440 Speaker 1: found out that it caused terrible things to humans who 582 00:36:47,440 --> 00:36:48,960 Speaker 1: are working with it. We also found out that it 583 00:36:48,960 --> 00:36:51,840 Speaker 1: didn't actually disperse anything. What it did is it it 584 00:36:52,160 --> 00:36:54,080 Speaker 1: clumped up with the oil and it sank it to 585 00:36:54,120 --> 00:36:57,000 Speaker 1: the bottom so that cameras couldn't see. Not to mention 586 00:36:57,000 --> 00:36:59,319 Speaker 1: the no fly zone that was instituted over top of 587 00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:01,720 Speaker 1: most of the Gulf of Mexico when it was happening. 588 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:04,760 Speaker 1: I just get sorry, I get I get a little 589 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:08,239 Speaker 1: I get upset because I remember when we were covering this, 590 00:37:08,360 --> 00:37:10,160 Speaker 1: we made a video about it, and I was really 591 00:37:10,200 --> 00:37:13,799 Speaker 1: deep into it, and I just, uh, there's so many 592 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:16,600 Speaker 1: people who are affected by it, and then BP ended 593 00:37:16,680 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 1: up getting out of a lot of the money that 594 00:37:19,239 --> 00:37:21,759 Speaker 1: they were going to have to pay. But it does, 595 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:23,640 Speaker 1: it does go on from there at least. Well, I 596 00:37:23,840 --> 00:37:26,839 Speaker 1: you know, I'm glad you you anticipated that we're talking 597 00:37:26,840 --> 00:37:28,960 Speaker 1: about the flat no fly zone because that's gonna come up. 598 00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 1: But I do have to respectfully disagree because companies of 599 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:38,120 Speaker 1: this size have the ability to do both of those things. 600 00:37:38,239 --> 00:37:42,560 Speaker 1: Can currently you know I I I am completely sure 601 00:37:42,600 --> 00:37:44,759 Speaker 1: that a plan exists for this sort of stuff on 602 00:37:44,800 --> 00:37:49,360 Speaker 1: the PR side as well as on the emergency response side, 603 00:37:49,719 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 1: because that has to be in place. Well, it should 604 00:37:54,160 --> 00:37:57,480 Speaker 1: be in place just for insurance purposes. Okay, So I'm 605 00:37:57,520 --> 00:38:01,000 Speaker 1: not saying it's altruism. I'm saying that it's a necessary 606 00:38:01,200 --> 00:38:04,000 Speaker 1: step in doing business, and also like having a high 607 00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: profile response um to aid people that the public would 608 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:12,520 Speaker 1: see as being victims of this right off the bat, 609 00:38:12,719 --> 00:38:14,799 Speaker 1: not to mention the long term victims in terms of 610 00:38:14,840 --> 00:38:18,120 Speaker 1: the people that lost their businesses, lost their livelihood. I 611 00:38:18,160 --> 00:38:21,839 Speaker 1: think that's an important part of any PR campaign, you know, 612 00:38:22,120 --> 00:38:24,680 Speaker 1: to be seen as being quick to respond and to 613 00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:27,120 Speaker 1: take care of our own people, you know, who we're 614 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:29,600 Speaker 1: putting their lives in danger to, you know, make us 615 00:38:29,920 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 1: a whole lot of money. Just don't worry about the 616 00:38:32,200 --> 00:38:34,360 Speaker 1: residents of the Gulf of Mexico. There's a lot of 617 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:36,600 Speaker 1: goes into this man there and it continues. I I 618 00:38:36,600 --> 00:38:38,640 Speaker 1: I'm right there with you. I remember when this was happening, 619 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:41,680 Speaker 1: and the thought that occurred to me was there and 620 00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:44,160 Speaker 1: it's never gonna be the same ever again. Like you 621 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 1: know this it's sort of like with Pukushima, and you 622 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:48,799 Speaker 1: know that proved not necessarily be the case with both 623 00:38:48,800 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 1: of those things. But I remember my brain at the 624 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:54,239 Speaker 1: time seeing that oil gushing out on TV and it's like, 625 00:38:54,280 --> 00:38:57,040 Speaker 1: how how how is it still how is it still gushing? 626 00:38:57,040 --> 00:39:00,120 Speaker 1: How is this possible? That was definitely there was definitely 627 00:39:00,480 --> 00:39:04,520 Speaker 1: image management there, because this is something that um Matt 628 00:39:04,520 --> 00:39:06,280 Speaker 1: and I talked about when we were making a video, 629 00:39:06,719 --> 00:39:11,040 Speaker 1: which was the snow fly zone supposedly for safety or 630 00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:18,880 Speaker 1: some other nominally reasonable cause it seemed like it was 631 00:39:19,520 --> 00:39:22,920 Speaker 1: just as plausible that this would be to prevent mass 632 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 1: media images of gigantic oil slicks right nautical miles wide. 633 00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:33,600 Speaker 1: But the the other part of it is I used 634 00:39:33,640 --> 00:39:35,879 Speaker 1: to have a job before I worked here. It's true, 635 00:39:35,960 --> 00:39:38,960 Speaker 1: ladies and gentlemen, I didn't always work here, And in 636 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:42,960 Speaker 1: that job, people would call me when disasters occurred. This 637 00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:46,880 Speaker 1: could be something as small as hitting a deer in 638 00:39:46,920 --> 00:39:51,759 Speaker 1: the backwoods of Ohio. This could be something as personally 639 00:39:51,840 --> 00:39:57,280 Speaker 1: catastrophic as your house part of your house burning down. 640 00:39:58,239 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 1: This could be something disastrous like the old lady who 641 00:40:03,600 --> 00:40:06,160 Speaker 1: called me during Hurricane Katrina because she was in the 642 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:09,000 Speaker 1: third floor of her house the water was rising and 643 00:40:09,080 --> 00:40:13,719 Speaker 1: no one else would answer the phone. And having encountering 644 00:40:13,800 --> 00:40:16,400 Speaker 1: situations like this, one of the first things that happened 645 00:40:17,520 --> 00:40:19,959 Speaker 1: is that whomever is supposed to be the first line 646 00:40:19,960 --> 00:40:23,920 Speaker 1: of response for a you know, for like, call this 647 00:40:24,040 --> 00:40:26,480 Speaker 1: number in case of a disaster in oil leak have 648 00:40:26,920 --> 00:40:31,320 Speaker 1: very very stringent rules about what they can and cannot 649 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:35,839 Speaker 1: say and how to essentially refer people to someone else 650 00:40:35,840 --> 00:40:37,960 Speaker 1: who will refer them to someone else. And it's a 651 00:40:38,160 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: it's dangerous it's a dangerous thing. I have a difficult 652 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:47,560 Speaker 1: time ascribing motives with certitude, but we can measure actions. 653 00:40:47,920 --> 00:40:49,840 Speaker 1: And if you would like to learn more about the 654 00:40:49,880 --> 00:40:52,960 Speaker 1: deep water horizon, you know, I would ask I would 655 00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 1: ask you to check out our video on that. Now, 656 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:58,120 Speaker 1: it's early in our career. It's early in our strange 657 00:40:58,160 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 1: experiment of stuff. They don't want you to so be kind. Well, yeah, 658 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:04,800 Speaker 1: and a lot of there were a lot of pending 659 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:07,680 Speaker 1: things with litigation going on at that time, and fines 660 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:10,480 Speaker 1: that we're trying to be levied against BP, and then 661 00:41:10,880 --> 00:41:12,520 Speaker 1: it would get out of some of them, and then 662 00:41:12,560 --> 00:41:15,080 Speaker 1: there would be more fines laid on them, and then 663 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:19,120 Speaker 1: these felonies came along a little bit later. Um. I 664 00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:20,799 Speaker 1: was reading the scene in the New York time has 665 00:41:20,840 --> 00:41:25,920 Speaker 1: been that BP agreed to pay eighteen point seven billion 666 00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:31,279 Speaker 1: dollars in total like paying out claims. And the fact 667 00:41:31,280 --> 00:41:34,680 Speaker 1: that they can do that and still exists. What does 668 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:37,680 Speaker 1: that tell you about the magnetitude of a company like that, 669 00:41:37,960 --> 00:41:42,160 Speaker 1: and just the oil industry, the fossil fuel industry at large. 670 00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:47,360 Speaker 1: I mean, it's just of a leviathan. And again I'm 671 00:41:47,400 --> 00:41:50,640 Speaker 1: gonna say it like it is. It is true. It's 672 00:41:50,640 --> 00:41:55,000 Speaker 1: similar to a large international banking system, whereas fees for 673 00:41:55,080 --> 00:41:57,040 Speaker 1: breaking the law become a part of the business. But 674 00:41:57,160 --> 00:42:01,880 Speaker 1: it is not the same because these are not anticipated 675 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:06,520 Speaker 1: events and at worst what they committed beforehand would maybe 676 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:10,480 Speaker 1: be negligence. I mean, it's so convenient to it's so 677 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:15,600 Speaker 1: convenient to UM have black and white villains. It is 678 00:42:15,640 --> 00:42:18,560 Speaker 1: so convenient, but it is not realistic. And I I 679 00:42:18,640 --> 00:42:22,759 Speaker 1: don't agree with the actions personally, but as far as 680 00:42:22,800 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: the facts, the facts speak for themselves. So regardless of 681 00:42:26,560 --> 00:42:31,439 Speaker 1: how you feel on a personal level, listeners about what 682 00:42:31,560 --> 00:42:36,000 Speaker 1: occurred with the deep Water Horizon spill that tragedy. UH 683 00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 1: Congress or the Department of Justice actually gives UH gives 684 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:47,799 Speaker 1: British Petroleum fourteen felonies they plead guilty, and one of 685 00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:51,080 Speaker 1: these included lying to Congress. Another included a four point 686 00:42:51,120 --> 00:42:54,279 Speaker 1: five billion dollar fine, the largest fine of its time 687 00:42:54,360 --> 00:42:58,040 Speaker 1: ever levied against the corporation in the US. So I 688 00:42:58,040 --> 00:43:01,359 Speaker 1: wouldn't call this a happy ending, but it is an 689 00:43:01,480 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 1: ending um of sorts. And this is not to say 690 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:08,480 Speaker 1: that people some of you listening now may be feeling 691 00:43:08,520 --> 00:43:11,719 Speaker 1: the effects of core exit or be still living in 692 00:43:11,760 --> 00:43:16,400 Speaker 1: an area that remains affected by this spill. This is, 693 00:43:16,719 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 1: you know, by far, not the only example of these 694 00:43:20,520 --> 00:43:24,240 Speaker 1: sorts of things. There is another story. It takes place 695 00:43:24,520 --> 00:43:28,800 Speaker 1: a little bit further south in Ecuador. The Lago Agria 696 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:32,600 Speaker 1: oil field was is an oil rich area near the 697 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:38,120 Speaker 1: city of Nueva Loja in the province of Sgumbios, Ecuador. Yeah. Yeah, 698 00:43:38,200 --> 00:43:42,000 Speaker 1: it's a oil was discovered there in the sixties, right, 699 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:46,480 Speaker 1: and it's known internationally now for the ecological problems that 700 00:43:46,520 --> 00:43:50,759 Speaker 1: oil development created there. So this is the waters polluted, 701 00:43:50,800 --> 00:43:55,000 Speaker 1: the soils contaminated, UH and you know, the trees are 702 00:43:55,120 --> 00:43:59,000 Speaker 1: being mowed down. Since nineteen, lawyers have tried to force 703 00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:04,080 Speaker 1: UH Mexico and its parent company Chevron to clean up 704 00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:07,200 Speaker 1: the area and to take care of or provide you know, 705 00:44:07,440 --> 00:44:10,879 Speaker 1: medical care compensation for the people who are affected. UH. 706 00:44:10,920 --> 00:44:15,040 Speaker 1: In February two thousand eleven, Ecuadorian court said, hey, Chevron, 707 00:44:16,440 --> 00:44:19,760 Speaker 1: you owe the people of this area eight billion dollars 708 00:44:19,480 --> 00:44:25,400 Speaker 1: in compensation. And Chevron said, nah, nah be that's a 709 00:44:25,480 --> 00:44:28,640 Speaker 1: legitimate that doesn't that doesn't make sense. That was a 710 00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 1: really good Chevron impersonation. Thank you, Thank you. UM. Some 711 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:35,840 Speaker 1: people do Christopher walking and specialize in Chevron. Uh. The 712 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:40,759 Speaker 1: In two thousand and fourteen, however, the U S Court 713 00:44:40,880 --> 00:44:45,600 Speaker 1: said that this verdict was obtained illegally essentially, and said 714 00:44:45,640 --> 00:44:51,120 Speaker 1: there was bribing, was corruption, there was racketeering. Uh but 715 00:44:51,320 --> 00:44:53,080 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, can I stop me for a wee second? 716 00:44:53,400 --> 00:44:56,640 Speaker 1: That term racketeering? I just love, But what does it 717 00:44:56,719 --> 00:45:00,960 Speaker 1: really mean? Racketeering is a because you always think of 718 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:05,719 Speaker 1: the Mafia, right and that movie The Rocketeer. Yes, what 719 00:45:05,719 --> 00:45:08,120 Speaker 1: happened in the Oh he wore a howlmet and had 720 00:45:08,160 --> 00:45:11,440 Speaker 1: a rocket suit and you know, fought the Nazis Um, 721 00:45:11,480 --> 00:45:16,160 Speaker 1: totally different word entirely, but if you would, I'm sure 722 00:45:16,160 --> 00:45:22,319 Speaker 1: some other people rockets. Okay, So racketeering is uh, it's 723 00:45:22,360 --> 00:45:24,520 Speaker 1: kind of a slang term and it comes from racket. 724 00:45:24,680 --> 00:45:28,360 Speaker 1: So the reason a lot of people, including myself, associated 725 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:31,480 Speaker 1: with the mafia is because it's like an organized crime thing. 726 00:45:31,600 --> 00:45:37,960 Speaker 1: It's when an organized group or institution or association runs 727 00:45:38,120 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 1: an illegal business. Right, So we're fixing horse races, We're 728 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:47,319 Speaker 1: what's a what's a good illegal thing? Loan sharking? We're 729 00:45:47,400 --> 00:45:51,200 Speaker 1: loan sharking. Yeah, mattnite, and you're getting the loan shark list. 730 00:45:52,280 --> 00:45:54,000 Speaker 1: That's more or less the image that I had of it, 731 00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 1: but I just wanted to make sure or we're lobbying 732 00:45:56,680 --> 00:46:00,359 Speaker 1: in a country where that's illegal. Anyhow So, the US 733 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 1: court in says, okay, we'll grant you this injunction. Because 734 00:46:05,200 --> 00:46:09,640 Speaker 1: these this ruling had crime involved, you know, in reaching it, 735 00:46:09,760 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 1: and you know, involved coercion and stuff like that, no 736 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:17,760 Speaker 1: court system in the world will be able to enforce 737 00:46:18,320 --> 00:46:24,600 Speaker 1: this um and this ruling. However, and you know this 738 00:46:24,680 --> 00:46:30,640 Speaker 1: is not to say that uh Chevron didn't didn't go 739 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:32,880 Speaker 1: back and forth on saying, well, we did attempt to 740 00:46:32,880 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 1: clean or remediate the area, we've we've done what we're 741 00:46:35,600 --> 00:46:38,560 Speaker 1: supposed to do, or there's no proof that this is 742 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:41,400 Speaker 1: associated with us, or that most of these crude spills 743 00:46:41,440 --> 00:46:49,120 Speaker 1: occurred after Texico withdrew. So the impact here is, according 744 00:46:49,160 --> 00:46:52,680 Speaker 1: to the plaintiffs, that there's a spike in cancer rates 745 00:46:53,400 --> 00:46:57,759 Speaker 1: and that it's due to contamination of the water. But 746 00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 1: the oil company maintains that there's no causual link. You know, 747 00:47:01,960 --> 00:47:07,440 Speaker 1: there's no causation. So after after all of this happens, 748 00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:12,240 Speaker 1: people have people have gone back and forth with various 749 00:47:12,400 --> 00:47:17,000 Speaker 1: The fight got very very dirty, and it continues today 750 00:47:17,080 --> 00:47:21,880 Speaker 1: because I there were some tapes or video that was 751 00:47:22,160 --> 00:47:27,920 Speaker 1: a video acquired by people fighting on the Ecuadorian side 752 00:47:28,640 --> 00:47:36,000 Speaker 1: that apparently showed uh, engineers are contractors for the oil company, 753 00:47:36,280 --> 00:47:40,959 Speaker 1: just disregarding the proof, saying like, oh, uh, let's let's 754 00:47:41,040 --> 00:47:43,680 Speaker 1: check here and see if there's still oil in the area. Yeah, 755 00:47:43,719 --> 00:47:45,439 Speaker 1: you can find someone was on live leak. I've seen 756 00:47:45,560 --> 00:47:49,839 Speaker 1: several of those. Right, it's just blatant. Yeah. And then 757 00:47:50,280 --> 00:47:54,880 Speaker 1: the almost called it the Chevronian side, but the oil 758 00:47:54,920 --> 00:47:58,759 Speaker 1: company side says we also found videos where where in 759 00:47:58,800 --> 00:48:01,840 Speaker 1: an Ecuadorian judge during the time that the trial is 760 00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:04,479 Speaker 1: going on, just said out and now all right, yeah, 761 00:48:04,520 --> 00:48:07,560 Speaker 1: you know whatever, they're guilty. I'll just I'll like, I'll 762 00:48:07,600 --> 00:48:09,960 Speaker 1: basically sit through it and then just say they're guilty, like, 763 00:48:10,080 --> 00:48:13,759 Speaker 1: don't don't worry, don't you don't you worry, you're pretty head. Uh. 764 00:48:13,800 --> 00:48:15,680 Speaker 1: And you know it's illegal for a judge to do 765 00:48:15,800 --> 00:48:19,279 Speaker 1: that or and uh, I'm sure that some judges have, 766 00:48:19,400 --> 00:48:21,839 Speaker 1: but you know, it's also you got caught a video 767 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:25,120 Speaker 1: doing that. However, it turned out in a publication that 768 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 1: one of the people associated with recording that video was 769 00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:34,239 Speaker 1: actually someone who's contracted with Chevron and blackmailed them, and 770 00:48:34,280 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 1: that person was moved to the US at Chevron's time 771 00:48:38,000 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 1: and paid an undisclosed settlement amount. I never would have 772 00:48:42,000 --> 00:48:46,719 Speaker 1: expected that, So uh as we are, you know, I 773 00:48:46,760 --> 00:48:51,160 Speaker 1: think that it's still in the system now that there's 774 00:48:51,200 --> 00:48:53,680 Speaker 1: still a legal battle going on, and we're not sure 775 00:48:53,680 --> 00:48:55,600 Speaker 1: how it's how it's gonna work out. There's a lot 776 00:48:55,600 --> 00:48:58,440 Speaker 1: of money at stake, and also the time horizon for 777 00:48:58,480 --> 00:49:01,280 Speaker 1: this is very long. You know, if you can afford 778 00:49:01,760 --> 00:49:05,400 Speaker 1: legal representation, then you have a case, and you're a company, 779 00:49:05,440 --> 00:49:08,000 Speaker 1: you have a case that could potentially become immortal in court. 780 00:49:08,239 --> 00:49:12,640 Speaker 1: And it helps if you, you know, produce oil, because 781 00:49:12,640 --> 00:49:15,040 Speaker 1: then you're basically just pulling money out of the ground, 782 00:49:15,760 --> 00:49:18,000 Speaker 1: billions and billions of dollars. That's an interesting way to 783 00:49:18,040 --> 00:49:20,279 Speaker 1: look at it. It's also more and more expensive though, 784 00:49:20,360 --> 00:49:25,480 Speaker 1: to to create oil, to to refine it, to find it. 785 00:49:25,800 --> 00:49:28,640 Speaker 1: Like Norway is going to be quite possibly a lot 786 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:33,560 Speaker 1: of trouble because the um the system of Norway right 787 00:49:33,600 --> 00:49:36,200 Speaker 1: wherein the oil is pulled into a state owned corporation. 788 00:49:36,560 --> 00:49:39,040 Speaker 1: A lot of the budgeting for that is based on 789 00:49:39,080 --> 00:49:41,640 Speaker 1: a price point for a barrel of oil, which is 790 00:49:41,760 --> 00:49:46,000 Speaker 1: far higher than there is now. You know, so this 791 00:49:47,400 --> 00:49:50,759 Speaker 1: being um involved with oil as a state or as 792 00:49:50,760 --> 00:49:54,360 Speaker 1: a company does not make one immune. I'm not saying immune, 793 00:49:54,360 --> 00:49:58,280 Speaker 1: and I'm saying filthy rich. This is something that occurred 794 00:49:58,280 --> 00:50:00,239 Speaker 1: to me at the top of the show. Um, you know, 795 00:50:00,280 --> 00:50:02,400 Speaker 1: with the deep water horizon for example, that's just the 796 00:50:02,520 --> 00:50:07,960 Speaker 1: kind of unmitigated disaster that's just so in the public consciousness, 797 00:50:07,960 --> 00:50:09,719 Speaker 1: you know, and it's just on TV and it's just 798 00:50:09,800 --> 00:50:13,359 Speaker 1: on everybody's mind. You can't really cover it up. There's 799 00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:15,279 Speaker 1: things you could probably do, as you were saying, Matt, 800 00:50:15,360 --> 00:50:17,840 Speaker 1: to kind of mitigate what the damages will be to 801 00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:19,680 Speaker 1: your company in terms of how much you have to 802 00:50:19,680 --> 00:50:24,319 Speaker 1: pay out, etcetera. But this, uh, this Ecuador story to 803 00:50:24,440 --> 00:50:27,719 Speaker 1: me seems like one that would be easier to cover up. 804 00:50:27,760 --> 00:50:30,200 Speaker 1: Not easier, but it's just you know, this is not 805 00:50:30,400 --> 00:50:32,360 Speaker 1: what is the top of mind for many people, and 806 00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:34,839 Speaker 1: they think about these kinds of things. And I think 807 00:50:34,880 --> 00:50:40,000 Speaker 1: that this proof positive that there are um public relations 808 00:50:40,760 --> 00:50:44,120 Speaker 1: efforts that do stick. That people, the companies, they rewrite 809 00:50:44,160 --> 00:50:46,560 Speaker 1: history so that it benefits them and so you know, 810 00:50:46,640 --> 00:50:50,000 Speaker 1: you don't remember these things, and it happens all the time. 811 00:50:52,160 --> 00:50:55,560 Speaker 1: For breakfast, you know, that's a good question too. Well, yeah, 812 00:50:55,560 --> 00:50:57,839 Speaker 1: it's the it's the out of sight, out of mind thing, right, 813 00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:01,719 Speaker 1: that's it's happening in Ecuador and in the American in 814 00:51:01,760 --> 00:51:05,359 Speaker 1: the American public's mind. That just it stinks. But that's 815 00:51:05,400 --> 00:51:06,879 Speaker 1: the way it is. And I mean, you know, even 816 00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:08,920 Speaker 1: talking about the deep Water Horizon thing, I mean, I 817 00:51:08,960 --> 00:51:11,640 Speaker 1: was in a rage, and I you know, thinking back 818 00:51:11,719 --> 00:51:16,240 Speaker 1: on it now, I am still obviously, but it's certainly 819 00:51:16,280 --> 00:51:19,440 Speaker 1: not something I've been dwelling on daily. And a lot 820 00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:21,799 Speaker 1: of that has to do with the fact that these 821 00:51:21,800 --> 00:51:25,600 Speaker 1: efforts succeed. It was almost six years ago, it's true, Matt. 822 00:51:25,719 --> 00:51:28,279 Speaker 1: But can you think of anything that's happened in those 823 00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:32,920 Speaker 1: six years that was just drastically, you know, damaging to 824 00:51:33,360 --> 00:51:37,760 Speaker 1: our environments, you know, closer to home, affecting the lives 825 00:51:37,800 --> 00:51:42,239 Speaker 1: of people you may know, I don't know, it's just 826 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:48,919 Speaker 1: it's a biggie, see your point. Maybe that's why I'm 827 00:51:48,920 --> 00:51:52,399 Speaker 1: still feels like an open wound, even though I wasn't 828 00:51:52,400 --> 00:51:55,080 Speaker 1: even affected that hard, which is crazy. I'm just one 829 00:51:55,160 --> 00:51:58,280 Speaker 1: of those people who goes on the Internet and winds 830 00:51:58,280 --> 00:51:59,960 Speaker 1: about it. I guess. No, it's easy to in turn 831 00:52:00,000 --> 00:52:01,400 Speaker 1: a lot of these things too. I mean, you're an 832 00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:04,359 Speaker 1: empathetic person, as I think are we all in this room. 833 00:52:04,440 --> 00:52:06,600 Speaker 1: For the most part, I have three feelings a year. 834 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:10,000 Speaker 1: I'm excited the first one is going to kick in 835 00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:16,000 Speaker 1: around August. I look forward to that. But uh, well, 836 00:52:16,160 --> 00:52:18,719 Speaker 1: one one point I want to also make the so 837 00:52:18,960 --> 00:52:23,759 Speaker 1: towards us is are we not in some way responsible 838 00:52:23,800 --> 00:52:25,799 Speaker 1: for these sorts of things if we live in an 839 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:31,359 Speaker 1: oil powered civilization? Right? Uh? And is there is there? 840 00:52:31,480 --> 00:52:33,960 Speaker 1: This is such a dangerous question. Is there some way 841 00:52:34,000 --> 00:52:37,520 Speaker 1: to look at the cost benefit on a large scale? 842 00:52:37,640 --> 00:52:41,200 Speaker 1: And is there some part in the deep dark recesses 843 00:52:41,239 --> 00:52:45,120 Speaker 1: of your American consumer mind that's like, well, that's just 844 00:52:45,200 --> 00:52:47,759 Speaker 1: the cost of doing business. I don't think it's I 845 00:52:47,800 --> 00:52:49,960 Speaker 1: don't think it's entirely fair to call it an American 846 00:52:50,080 --> 00:52:54,640 Speaker 1: consumer mind, because there are consumers around the world, of course, 847 00:52:54,680 --> 00:52:56,560 Speaker 1: But I just mean in terms of our consumption of 848 00:52:56,560 --> 00:52:59,840 Speaker 1: oil as a country and are dependent on it, and 849 00:53:00,200 --> 00:53:01,560 Speaker 1: you know, we won't be able to drive our cars 850 00:53:01,560 --> 00:53:03,440 Speaker 1: around and now we want all that stuff. I don't know. 851 00:53:03,840 --> 00:53:07,279 Speaker 1: Every time I get into my little conversion SUV thing, 852 00:53:07,360 --> 00:53:10,000 Speaker 1: I have this tremendous guilt And now that I'm thinking 853 00:53:10,040 --> 00:53:14,480 Speaker 1: about it. I'm such a hypocrite. Oh wow, wow, I'm 854 00:53:14,480 --> 00:53:16,480 Speaker 1: gonna go. I'm gonna go lay down the corner, guys. 855 00:53:16,960 --> 00:53:22,000 Speaker 1: So in and I understand. These are two separate cases 856 00:53:22,040 --> 00:53:25,400 Speaker 1: we've talked about so far, deep Water Horizon and the 857 00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:31,239 Speaker 1: case in Ecuador. In one case, uh, there was in 858 00:53:31,640 --> 00:53:33,600 Speaker 1: one case, one of the contentions was that it was 859 00:53:34,520 --> 00:53:38,240 Speaker 1: happened uh pretty far in the past now six years. 860 00:53:38,280 --> 00:53:41,839 Speaker 1: And then for deep Water the other one, in the 861 00:53:41,840 --> 00:53:45,120 Speaker 1: case of Ecuador, Uh, it was the idea that maybe 862 00:53:45,320 --> 00:53:48,120 Speaker 1: this is something happening in foreign countries, so it's a 863 00:53:48,120 --> 00:53:52,040 Speaker 1: bit easier to remove it from the public mind. So 864 00:53:53,600 --> 00:53:57,440 Speaker 1: what then, what would happen then? In the case where 865 00:53:57,480 --> 00:54:01,600 Speaker 1: there was something that was happening immediately like now now today, 866 00:54:02,040 --> 00:54:04,440 Speaker 1: and it was a little bit closer to home, that 867 00:54:04,560 --> 00:54:09,480 Speaker 1: would be like the situation that's happening in California at 868 00:54:09,480 --> 00:54:14,840 Speaker 1: the Lysso Canyon storage facility that holds natural gas and 869 00:54:15,120 --> 00:54:18,879 Speaker 1: or methane. Uh. Yeah, there's a big leak happening right there. 870 00:54:19,600 --> 00:54:24,000 Speaker 1: It's pretty insane. Yeah. So, uh, a runaway natural gas 871 00:54:24,120 --> 00:54:27,560 Speaker 1: leak right above l a Um has emitted more than 872 00:54:27,560 --> 00:54:31,239 Speaker 1: a hundred and fifty million pounds of methane since last October. 873 00:54:31,880 --> 00:54:34,959 Speaker 1: And you guys, I wasn't even aware of this story 874 00:54:35,040 --> 00:54:38,200 Speaker 1: until we started doing this. So just case in point 875 00:54:38,520 --> 00:54:42,040 Speaker 1: for real, it's in a place called Porter Ranch north 876 00:54:42,080 --> 00:54:44,920 Speaker 1: of Los Angeles. As you said there, Uh, it's a 877 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:47,919 Speaker 1: it's a fairly affluent community or it's fairly well off. 878 00:54:48,640 --> 00:54:54,080 Speaker 1: Thousands of people in the area had to evacuate. Um, 879 00:54:54,239 --> 00:54:57,200 Speaker 1: we we know about this. It's it's not widespare reporting, 880 00:54:57,239 --> 00:55:01,880 Speaker 1: but it's not being exactly kept or raps. The story 881 00:55:01,920 --> 00:55:08,200 Speaker 1: starts around October twenty three. According to Amy Goodman, the 882 00:55:08,239 --> 00:55:12,600 Speaker 1: community was overtaken by noxious gases. Neighbors were reporting, you know, 883 00:55:12,719 --> 00:55:16,680 Speaker 1: the smell. They weren't feeling well, getting dizzy, and thinking 884 00:55:16,760 --> 00:55:21,640 Speaker 1: perhaps one house had a major gas leak. Yeah, I 885 00:55:21,640 --> 00:55:25,080 Speaker 1: think there's one. There's a bit of a time frame 886 00:55:25,120 --> 00:55:32,800 Speaker 1: there around when the gas company itself reported, or the ELSA, 887 00:55:33,000 --> 00:55:36,080 Speaker 1: the Elyssa Canyan storage facility actually reported that there is 888 00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:38,319 Speaker 1: a leak and active leak going on. And there are 889 00:55:38,320 --> 00:55:40,560 Speaker 1: a couple of stories from families who were experiencing the 890 00:55:40,840 --> 00:55:42,719 Speaker 1: things you're talking about, Ben, like the weird smells, Like 891 00:55:42,760 --> 00:55:47,200 Speaker 1: what is going on? Why is this happening right now, um, 892 00:55:47,239 --> 00:55:49,680 Speaker 1: a little bit a little bit before that, just because 893 00:55:50,080 --> 00:55:53,239 Speaker 1: it was maybe caught a little not late, but a 894 00:55:53,239 --> 00:55:56,480 Speaker 1: little later by the company itself. And the company to 895 00:55:56,520 --> 00:56:00,319 Speaker 1: which we're referring in this story is Southern California so 896 00:56:00,440 --> 00:56:03,960 Speaker 1: called Gas Southern California Gas Company. On the twenty eight 897 00:56:04,120 --> 00:56:07,080 Speaker 1: of October, a few days later, they went public with 898 00:56:07,239 --> 00:56:11,400 Speaker 1: a leak, and so Amy Goodman from Democracy Now reports 899 00:56:12,000 --> 00:56:15,680 Speaker 1: that the leak is so severe that it will actually 900 00:56:15,680 --> 00:56:20,600 Speaker 1: account for a quarter of the entire state of California's 901 00:56:20,640 --> 00:56:24,680 Speaker 1: methane emissions in just one month. One of the other 902 00:56:24,960 --> 00:56:29,120 Speaker 1: really bad things is that methane is uh not good 903 00:56:29,160 --> 00:56:33,240 Speaker 1: for overall global climate change. It's eighty six times worse 904 00:56:33,680 --> 00:56:37,400 Speaker 1: than carbon dioxide over a twenty year period um. And 905 00:56:37,440 --> 00:56:40,640 Speaker 1: then this one, you know, this one leak is just 906 00:56:40,719 --> 00:56:44,200 Speaker 1: putting so much of it out into the out in 907 00:56:44,239 --> 00:56:47,279 Speaker 1: the atmosphere. I think it's twelve hundred metric tons of 908 00:56:47,320 --> 00:56:52,000 Speaker 1: methane released every day from this one leak. And the 909 00:56:52,120 --> 00:56:55,960 Speaker 1: worst part is that there are experts actively working to 910 00:56:56,000 --> 00:56:58,239 Speaker 1: try and stop this thing. There are people out there 911 00:56:58,320 --> 00:57:02,000 Speaker 1: right now as we're recording this, trying to drill down 912 00:57:02,239 --> 00:57:05,800 Speaker 1: and make it stop. But it's gonna it's gonna take time. 913 00:57:05,920 --> 00:57:09,399 Speaker 1: It's gonna take a long time till about March. Right, yes, 914 00:57:10,080 --> 00:57:15,680 Speaker 1: so on Monday, January eighteen, so cal Gas is required 915 00:57:15,840 --> 00:57:19,680 Speaker 1: to put forward a detailed schedule of how this will 916 00:57:19,720 --> 00:57:25,360 Speaker 1: be handled, the running bets right now, or that this 917 00:57:25,400 --> 00:57:29,640 Speaker 1: will occur in this this leak will be closed plausibly 918 00:57:29,760 --> 00:57:35,720 Speaker 1: in March. Everybody's hoping for earlier. I have a question though, guys, um, 919 00:57:35,840 --> 00:57:40,560 Speaker 1: why do you think this story is getting comparatively less 920 00:57:40,600 --> 00:57:43,760 Speaker 1: attention than the deep water Horizon. I mean, what you're 921 00:57:43,800 --> 00:57:46,680 Speaker 1: describing to me is essentially a natural gas version of 922 00:57:46,680 --> 00:57:48,800 Speaker 1: what happened with the water horizon. It sounds like it's 923 00:57:48,840 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: a continued leak that is causing problems, health problems, you know, 924 00:57:54,040 --> 00:57:56,439 Speaker 1: with the people that live in that area, and it's 925 00:57:56,480 --> 00:58:00,080 Speaker 1: not stopped, hasn't been plugged yet, it's ongoing. Why do 926 00:58:00,120 --> 00:58:03,560 Speaker 1: you think this is something that's not as visible? Maybe 927 00:58:03,560 --> 00:58:06,120 Speaker 1: that's the answer. Yeah, exactly. Okay, So I was gonna 928 00:58:06,160 --> 00:58:08,400 Speaker 1: say what My first argumente it goes back to the 929 00:58:08,440 --> 00:58:10,600 Speaker 1: out of sight, out of sight, out of mind kind 930 00:58:10,640 --> 00:58:13,960 Speaker 1: of thing. Because methane is an invisible gas, you cannot 931 00:58:13,960 --> 00:58:15,560 Speaker 1: see it with your naked eye. The only way you 932 00:58:15,600 --> 00:58:18,520 Speaker 1: can see it is through infrared. Getting a fleer camera 933 00:58:18,880 --> 00:58:21,400 Speaker 1: and a couple a couple of groups did do that, 934 00:58:22,360 --> 00:58:25,600 Speaker 1: Earthworks and nonprofit organization got a flee your camera out 935 00:58:25,640 --> 00:58:28,080 Speaker 1: there so you could really see. This is huge. It 936 00:58:28,120 --> 00:58:30,560 Speaker 1: looks like black smoke just kind of billowing through and 937 00:58:30,600 --> 00:58:35,720 Speaker 1: following the wind. Um. That's pretty scary methane, isn't. I mean, 938 00:58:35,800 --> 00:58:40,000 Speaker 1: it's gonna cause some ill effects on your health if 939 00:58:40,040 --> 00:58:42,200 Speaker 1: you're exposed to it for long periods or enough of 940 00:58:42,240 --> 00:58:45,680 Speaker 1: it at high enough concentrations. But it's not the It's 941 00:58:45,720 --> 00:58:51,680 Speaker 1: not quite as dangerous, right, And I don't know, maybe 942 00:58:51,720 --> 00:58:55,160 Speaker 1: that's why it's also I don't know. There are a 943 00:58:55,160 --> 00:58:57,320 Speaker 1: lot of didn't What do you think, Ben, what would 944 00:58:57,320 --> 00:58:59,640 Speaker 1: probably would be remiss if we didn't mention in no 945 00:59:00,040 --> 00:59:03,080 Speaker 1: lie zone instituted one of the uh one of the 946 00:59:03,200 --> 00:59:08,560 Speaker 1: questions being was this instituted to prevent exposure to methane 947 00:59:08,720 --> 00:59:11,800 Speaker 1: from people flying in the air space or is this 948 00:59:11,920 --> 00:59:17,160 Speaker 1: instead to UH protect the image of the company. I 949 00:59:17,200 --> 00:59:20,560 Speaker 1: could I could clearly see it being to protect the airspace, 950 00:59:20,680 --> 00:59:24,360 Speaker 1: especially given that, um, if it's a very busy part 951 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:26,760 Speaker 1: of you know, if it's if it's a part where 952 00:59:26,760 --> 00:59:30,000 Speaker 1: there are a lot of commercial airlines flying, then you 953 00:59:30,040 --> 00:59:32,880 Speaker 1: don't want to complicate that by having them fly through 954 00:59:32,960 --> 00:59:36,840 Speaker 1: some sort of methane volcano or you know, God forbid 955 00:59:37,160 --> 00:59:42,160 Speaker 1: somehow ignite. You know, it is flammable at certain concentrations. 956 00:59:43,800 --> 00:59:46,200 Speaker 1: So what do you think the future of this is. 957 00:59:46,760 --> 00:59:48,800 Speaker 1: Do you think there's a cover up of foot I 958 00:59:48,800 --> 00:59:52,600 Speaker 1: think the cover up is just completely not completely a 959 00:59:52,720 --> 00:59:57,480 Speaker 1: highly deregulated industry, the energy industry, and I think it's 960 00:59:57,680 --> 01:00:02,120 Speaker 1: more about politics and anything else, just you profits over 961 01:00:03,120 --> 01:00:06,840 Speaker 1: you know, consequences. But at the same time, there's so 962 01:00:06,880 --> 01:00:10,040 Speaker 1: many different ways to look at it. I think that 963 01:00:10,280 --> 01:00:13,080 Speaker 1: for me is the biggest issue. Like with the deep 964 01:00:13,080 --> 01:00:18,000 Speaker 1: water horizon thing, another similarity are the blast caps that 965 01:00:18,640 --> 01:00:21,200 Speaker 1: many countries at the time had in place. When you're 966 01:00:21,320 --> 01:00:23,840 Speaker 1: when a leak begins to happen in a deep water 967 01:00:24,280 --> 01:00:28,200 Speaker 1: drilling site, there are her in a lot of places 968 01:00:28,720 --> 01:00:32,880 Speaker 1: caps that explode and seal the entire thing when something 969 01:00:32,960 --> 01:00:35,560 Speaker 1: starts leaking really badly like that, and it contains it 970 01:00:36,240 --> 01:00:40,520 Speaker 1: through deregulation. We didn't have to do that. At least 971 01:00:40,880 --> 01:00:43,360 Speaker 1: people who are operating in the Gulf of Mexico through 972 01:00:43,400 --> 01:00:45,919 Speaker 1: the United States didn't have to do that. Okay, so 973 01:00:46,080 --> 01:00:49,880 Speaker 1: in that case, then with both of those cases, one 974 01:00:49,880 --> 01:00:51,960 Speaker 1: of the arguments, it sounds like one of the arguments 975 01:00:52,000 --> 01:00:56,400 Speaker 1: would be that if there's any conspiratorial or cover up stuff, 976 01:00:56,720 --> 01:01:01,040 Speaker 1: it can be found in the pre disaster face. Yeah, 977 01:01:01,040 --> 01:01:04,240 Speaker 1: and unfortunately, unfortunately it's a lot of There are a 978 01:01:04,240 --> 01:01:06,840 Speaker 1: lot of things that I probably am not a smart 979 01:01:06,960 --> 01:01:09,200 Speaker 1: enough human to go through and find the minutia and 980 01:01:09,240 --> 01:01:13,120 Speaker 1: the small legal ease that makes the difference between something 981 01:01:13,160 --> 01:01:16,000 Speaker 1: being safe and not safe. Um, and I'm not an 982 01:01:16,000 --> 01:01:18,800 Speaker 1: expert in a lot of these fields, but you know, 983 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:21,280 Speaker 1: I think that's where you find it, and it's going 984 01:01:21,320 --> 01:01:24,400 Speaker 1: to require more looking on my part. Well, we are 985 01:01:24,560 --> 01:01:27,400 Speaker 1: definitely as far as I know, none of us are 986 01:01:28,200 --> 01:01:32,720 Speaker 1: oil exploration engineers right or oil rig workers, but you 987 01:01:33,040 --> 01:01:36,000 Speaker 1: listeners may well be. And I know that the oil 988 01:01:36,040 --> 01:01:42,920 Speaker 1: industry is suffering some tremendous shifts that are affecting affecting 989 01:01:42,960 --> 01:01:46,360 Speaker 1: people across the world in terms of their employment, their 990 01:01:46,440 --> 01:01:51,480 Speaker 1: quality of life. If you are affiliated with this industry, 991 01:01:51,520 --> 01:01:54,640 Speaker 1: I would love to hear the inside scoop. What do 992 01:01:54,680 --> 01:01:58,040 Speaker 1: you think the future of this stuff is? How do 993 01:01:58,240 --> 01:02:02,360 Speaker 1: companies handle these masters? And if your game, do you 994 01:02:02,360 --> 01:02:05,760 Speaker 1: have knowledge of a cover up? You guys. If we're 995 01:02:05,760 --> 01:02:07,520 Speaker 1: wrapped up on the topic today, I did just want 996 01:02:07,520 --> 01:02:11,520 Speaker 1: to end the show with one thing, um. As I'm 997 01:02:11,560 --> 01:02:14,600 Speaker 1: sure all of you or many of you know, UM, 998 01:02:14,760 --> 01:02:20,240 Speaker 1: David Bowie passed away this week on Sunday, and I 999 01:02:20,320 --> 01:02:23,880 Speaker 1: just wanted to say, in terms of what we talked 1000 01:02:23,880 --> 01:02:28,160 Speaker 1: about on the show, I think, besides the fact that 1001 01:02:28,200 --> 01:02:32,320 Speaker 1: you know, for me personally, was a real hero musically, 1002 01:02:32,400 --> 01:02:35,400 Speaker 1: and I'm a musician and I've been a fan of 1003 01:02:35,440 --> 01:02:39,200 Speaker 1: his work for a long time, but he did something 1004 01:02:39,400 --> 01:02:44,320 Speaker 1: very very interesting, um when he passed away. This is 1005 01:02:44,320 --> 01:02:46,640 Speaker 1: something that I don't think you could say many people, 1006 01:02:46,760 --> 01:02:49,840 Speaker 1: celebrities or otherwise are able to do, and that he 1007 01:02:49,920 --> 01:02:56,240 Speaker 1: really controlled the way that people experienced his death. He 1008 01:02:56,320 --> 01:03:00,320 Speaker 1: released a record on his birthday, which was Friday of 1009 01:03:00,400 --> 01:03:04,000 Speaker 1: last week before he passed away, and then he released 1010 01:03:04,240 --> 01:03:08,240 Speaker 1: two music videos, both of which are visually's done fanti fantastic, 1011 01:03:08,280 --> 01:03:12,400 Speaker 1: but one in particular, for the song Lazarus Um shows 1012 01:03:12,520 --> 01:03:15,720 Speaker 1: him in a hospital bed with a blindfold on with 1013 01:03:15,800 --> 01:03:19,000 Speaker 1: little button eyes and kind of like writhing around doing 1014 01:03:19,000 --> 01:03:21,880 Speaker 1: this sort of st Vitus dance kind of thing, and 1015 01:03:22,000 --> 01:03:24,120 Speaker 1: there are several versions of him. One is the one 1016 01:03:24,160 --> 01:03:26,480 Speaker 1: in the hospital bed. One is sort of like wearing 1017 01:03:26,520 --> 01:03:29,960 Speaker 1: this harlequin kind of like tight fitting, like almost a 1018 01:03:30,000 --> 01:03:34,320 Speaker 1: mime costume. And there's another one who's puzzling over papers 1019 01:03:34,360 --> 01:03:37,600 Speaker 1: at a desk, like a writing desk, And there are 1020 01:03:37,680 --> 01:03:40,480 Speaker 1: lyrics in the song where he's talking about he says, look, man, 1021 01:03:40,520 --> 01:03:42,280 Speaker 1: I'm in heaven. You know, I got scars that you 1022 01:03:42,320 --> 01:03:47,360 Speaker 1: can't see. And as was you know, made known when 1023 01:03:47,400 --> 01:03:50,120 Speaker 1: he did pass away, he had been suffering from cancer 1024 01:03:50,200 --> 01:03:53,840 Speaker 1: for eighteen months, meaning that he knew his faith the 1025 01:03:53,880 --> 01:03:56,400 Speaker 1: whole time he was making this record, and especially when 1026 01:03:56,400 --> 01:03:59,720 Speaker 1: he was making these companion videos, and um, you know, 1027 01:03:59,720 --> 01:04:02,080 Speaker 1: it's in a pretty emotion a couple of days for me. 1028 01:04:02,120 --> 01:04:05,080 Speaker 1: I don't really get affected by people, you know, celebrities 1029 01:04:05,160 --> 01:04:08,080 Speaker 1: quote unquote passing away, but this one hit pretty hard. 1030 01:04:08,200 --> 01:04:11,200 Speaker 1: And I just think it was pretty a really incredible 1031 01:04:11,280 --> 01:04:14,680 Speaker 1: sign of his artistry and his mind that he was 1032 01:04:14,800 --> 01:04:18,480 Speaker 1: totally able to set the tone for the way people 1033 01:04:18,520 --> 01:04:22,520 Speaker 1: experienced his passing. And I think that's very unique and 1034 01:04:22,560 --> 01:04:27,120 Speaker 1: I just wanted to, you know, express that well, thank you. 1035 01:04:27,160 --> 01:04:30,200 Speaker 1: No I know yeah, I know. My wife I was 1036 01:04:30,240 --> 01:04:34,360 Speaker 1: pretty upset about it. You know, I guess I'm a 1037 01:04:34,360 --> 01:04:38,160 Speaker 1: cold hearted person. I really like him, but I Robin 1038 01:04:38,200 --> 01:04:40,920 Speaker 1: Williams affected me in the way that you're experiencing this. 1039 01:04:43,440 --> 01:04:47,360 Speaker 1: I also think that we're gonna see conspiracy theories pop 1040 01:04:47,440 --> 01:04:50,760 Speaker 1: up around this album and around the way he you know, 1041 01:04:50,840 --> 01:04:54,680 Speaker 1: kind of did this, controlled this, kept it quiet. You know, 1042 01:04:54,800 --> 01:04:58,520 Speaker 1: nobody knew except for a very few confidence that he 1043 01:04:59,040 --> 01:05:02,400 Speaker 1: was was dying, and um, I just think it's interesting 1044 01:05:02,400 --> 01:05:04,920 Speaker 1: when people are able to control their legacy in that way, 1045 01:05:05,040 --> 01:05:08,480 Speaker 1: because so many musicians, especially they just let it go, 1046 01:05:08,840 --> 01:05:10,880 Speaker 1: you know, like that they just keep doing it for money, 1047 01:05:11,160 --> 01:05:13,960 Speaker 1: and they just you know, end up doing things that 1048 01:05:14,000 --> 01:05:17,320 Speaker 1: are not um in their best interests, doing things that 1049 01:05:17,360 --> 01:05:20,040 Speaker 1: are not artistically sound, that are not in line with 1050 01:05:20,120 --> 01:05:22,120 Speaker 1: the good work they've done in the past. And he 1051 01:05:22,200 --> 01:05:24,280 Speaker 1: never really did that, and uh to the last he 1052 01:05:24,360 --> 01:05:26,920 Speaker 1: kind of like really owned his image. And I just 1053 01:05:26,920 --> 01:05:29,320 Speaker 1: thought that was pretty fascinating. And I think we'll continue 1054 01:05:29,360 --> 01:05:35,880 Speaker 1: to hear about things, you know, revolving around this process. Alright, guys, 1055 01:05:35,960 --> 01:05:41,400 Speaker 1: So if you have experienced anything like an oil spill, 1056 01:05:41,480 --> 01:05:43,320 Speaker 1: like if you were out there cleaning up after Deep 1057 01:05:43,400 --> 01:05:47,560 Speaker 1: Art Horizon, if you know anyone who has, if you 1058 01:05:47,560 --> 01:05:50,320 Speaker 1: want to talk to us about that, If you lived 1059 01:05:50,320 --> 01:05:53,200 Speaker 1: in so Cal where you're being affected by any of 1060 01:05:53,200 --> 01:05:55,200 Speaker 1: this stuff, let us know. I want to I'd like 1061 01:05:55,240 --> 01:05:58,200 Speaker 1: to hear your experiences there. Or if you're an Ecuador 1062 01:05:58,520 --> 01:06:00,400 Speaker 1: and you have a little more information about all what 1063 01:06:00,440 --> 01:06:02,720 Speaker 1: exactly is going on there? Yeah, what's it like? Now? 1064 01:06:03,000 --> 01:06:05,040 Speaker 1: Then write to us. You can write to us online. 1065 01:06:05,280 --> 01:06:08,240 Speaker 1: We're on Facebook and Twitter as conspiracy Stuff. You can 1066 01:06:08,280 --> 01:06:10,080 Speaker 1: also visit us at stuff they Don't Want You to 1067 01:06:10,080 --> 01:06:11,840 Speaker 1: Know dot com, where you can find all of the 1068 01:06:11,960 --> 01:06:15,080 Speaker 1: videos we've ever produced, along with an archive of the 1069 01:06:15,120 --> 01:06:19,480 Speaker 1: audio podcasts and little bits and blurbs and blog posts 1070 01:06:19,480 --> 01:06:22,120 Speaker 1: and the like. Or if you're not into all that, 1071 01:06:22,320 --> 01:06:25,440 Speaker 1: you can just send a good old fashioned email. We 1072 01:06:25,600 --> 01:06:36,280 Speaker 1: are conspiracy at how stuff works dot com. From on 1073 01:06:36,400 --> 01:06:40,640 Speaker 1: this topic and other unexplained phenomenon, visit YouTube dot com 1074 01:06:40,680 --> 01:06:43,880 Speaker 1: slash conspiracy Stuff. You can also get in touch on 1075 01:06:43,920 --> 01:06:46,640 Speaker 1: Twitter at the handle at conspiracy Stuff.