1 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain stuff from how stuff works. Hey, they're 2 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 1: brain stuffers. Have you ever woken up seen someone else 3 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:14,400 Speaker 1: and have them say, hey, Christian, your breath smells like 4 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: a hot bathroom. You might respond by saying, wow, that 5 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 1: was totally uncalled for. Everyone's got bad breath first thing 6 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:23,960 Speaker 1: in the morning. But then this hypothetical person who's calling 7 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: you by my name for some reason says, everyone, Okay, 8 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 1: prove its smart guy, why do we get morning breath? Well, 9 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:34,239 Speaker 1: if you find yourself in this situation, here's how I 10 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 1: recommend that you proceed. You can start by telling them 11 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:40,800 Speaker 1: that bad breath in general is caused by all kinds 12 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: of things. Obviously, what you ingest, like garlic, onions or 13 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,720 Speaker 1: alcohol can contribute. Their strong odors go through your blood 14 00:00:48,760 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: stream and are exhaled by your lungs. And some bad 15 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: breath is caused by systemic infections or something gross in 16 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: your lungs or gastro intestinal tract. May be it's a 17 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,039 Speaker 1: dental problem like gum disease or trapped food particles under 18 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: a broken filling. Even sinus infections and diabetes can give 19 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:13,319 Speaker 1: you bad breath, but the most likely culprit is bacteria. 20 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:16,720 Speaker 1: There are millions of bacteria just in your mouth, and 21 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: these little living beings excrete teensy tiny bits of waste 22 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:26,119 Speaker 1: with a pungent odor. This is what usually makes your 23 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:30,320 Speaker 1: breath smell bad, especially in the morning. The reason why 24 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:33,280 Speaker 1: it's worst in the morning is dry mouth. When your 25 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: mouth is wet, saliva washes away and controls bacteria with oxygen. 26 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 1: But when it's dry, like when you first wake up, 27 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:45,720 Speaker 1: these bacteria just hang out like disgusting couch potatoes. They 28 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 1: devour compounds, proteins, amino acids, and any leftover food in 29 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:56,360 Speaker 1: your mouth. The wastes they excrete are called volatile sulfur 30 00:01:56,400 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: compounds v scs for short, and they're comprised of hydrogen sulfide, 31 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 1: methyl mer captain, and dime methyl sulfide. All of these 32 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 1: stink like an old sock soaked in the juice of 33 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 1: rotten meat. So when you're asleep, you're producing less saliva 34 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: to control these nasty bacteria smells. There's not much we 35 00:02:18,160 --> 00:02:21,519 Speaker 1: can do about it happening, but brushing your teeth, flossing, 36 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:25,000 Speaker 1: and you know, drinking water before bed will help reduce 37 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 1: the amount of compounds of the bacteria can feast on. 38 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 1: Brushing again first thing in the morning wouldn't hurt either, 39 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: So I guess what I'm saying here is brush your teeth. 40 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:40,960 Speaker 1: Check out the brain stuff channel on YouTube, and for 41 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:43,480 Speaker 1: more on this and thousands of other topics, visit how 42 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:58,079 Speaker 1: stuff works dot com.