1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: And we've returned with another classic episode. This one, as 2 00:00:03,840 --> 00:00:06,560 Speaker 1: as everybody knows, is is very close to me. Uh. 3 00:00:06,680 --> 00:00:11,760 Speaker 1: In this episode, we posit question that has yet to 4 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: be answered several years on. Here's our question. Is money 5 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:22,239 Speaker 1: a religion? It sounds crazy, but think about it. Uh. 6 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,119 Speaker 1: Spoiler alert The answers, Yes, that's all we need. Come on, 7 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: let's go from UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. 8 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:33,840 Speaker 1: History is riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back 9 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 1: now or learn the stuff they don't want you to know. Hello, 10 00:00:49,760 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: welcome back to the show. My name is Matt a 11 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 1: k A Daddy two hands, and my name is Noel 12 00:00:55,160 --> 00:01:00,200 Speaker 1: a k A big money hustler, dollar billboy Brown. Oh, 13 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 1: I thought they were calling you flashback. I'll take it well. Anyhow, 14 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:06,960 Speaker 1: I stacked them. I stacked nicknames like I stacked my duckets. 15 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 1: There we go frequently high. Yeah, Hello, ladies and gentlemen. Uh, 16 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 1: they call me Ben. You are you that makes this 17 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:18,240 Speaker 1: stuff they don't want you to know? Uh? This will 18 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 1: be an episode with many nicknames involved, right. Uh. This 19 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:26,960 Speaker 1: will be an episode where, instead of too much of 20 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 1: an anecdote at the beginning, we're going to jump right 21 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:33,399 Speaker 1: into it. This is a strange question. Uh. And we 22 00:01:33,480 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 1: even thought of a little bit of a theme song 23 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:39,319 Speaker 1: to introduce it, which no, if you will, well, we 24 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 1: gotta do it together. We we couldn't get clearance from 25 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:43,959 Speaker 1: the o JS. Guys, let's do okay, so we'll do. 26 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: We'll change it up slightly, okay, um, dollar dollar, dollar, dollar, 27 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 1: and then you gotta go. Then you go dollar yeah, yeah, okay, yeah, yeah, 28 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:00,600 Speaker 1: that works, that works. I think I think we're you 29 00:02:00,680 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 1: see what we should we have to be disposed of, uh, perhaps, 30 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: but we will finish this episode, even if they're dragging 31 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: us out to be shot one by one. Today's episode 32 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:17,920 Speaker 1: is about money. The scratch, the cheese, the cheddar, the 33 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 1: moon law, the bucks, the dollars, the Benjamin's, not to 34 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 1: be confused with bend bucks, the gibraltars, the grands. I'm 35 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 1: just looking for slang for money here. Uncle Jimmy's folding papers. 36 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: That's my favorite so far. Well, yeah, let's let's just 37 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:38,640 Speaker 1: get the badger out of the back here. Today's episode 38 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: ask whether money is a religion them wampum. Yeah see here, 39 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: I'm stuck. I'm stuck on that question. Is money a religion. 40 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: That's that's intense. It all go back to that old 41 00:02:57,480 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 1: saying is that the root of money is the love 42 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:04,240 Speaker 1: of all things good in the world. Isn't that how 43 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:08,240 Speaker 1: it goes? Something to that effect? Or or the the 44 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 1: love of money is the root of the problem, right, 45 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 1: or the love of money is the root of all evil? 46 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:18,240 Speaker 1: Is much more positive? Sound? I feel like yours was 47 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:22,040 Speaker 1: much more positive. Maybe this saying comes from a a 48 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 1: more negative earlier time. That's fair. We can we can 49 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:28,639 Speaker 1: take it to the Bible if you want to. I've 50 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: got a verse here from the King James version from Luke. 51 00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:36,520 Speaker 1: You want to go this, yeah said, this is the 52 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: damn show. This is Luke. It says no servant can 53 00:03:40,640 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 1: serve two masters, for either he will hate the one 54 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:45,880 Speaker 1: and love the other, or else he will hold to 55 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: one and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon. 56 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: Now you might be asking yourself, what the heck is 57 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 1: a mammon? What the heck is a mamon? Is some 58 00:03:58,520 --> 00:04:01,520 Speaker 1: sort of gland. Know, it's a word that refers to 59 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 1: either the physical wealth like riches, or to the emotional 60 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: state of greed. And interestingly enough, in the Middle Ages, 61 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: we're talking Europe five century to like fifteenth century, that 62 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 1: name Mammon was commonly referred to as a an actual deity, 63 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 1: a demon, a demon of wealth and greed. Right, yes, 64 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: so we see that there is a little bit of 65 00:04:24,520 --> 00:04:27,839 Speaker 1: an antagon well a little bit is an unfair We 66 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: say that there is clear antagonism throughout civilization between organized 67 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:37,760 Speaker 1: religions and uh financial power, although the two are very 68 00:04:37,839 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: much linked in many cases their fingers on the same hand. 69 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:48,360 Speaker 1: So to some people listening, this is and an offensive question, right, 70 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:50,800 Speaker 1: how how dare you or if we want to get 71 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:56,040 Speaker 1: old biblical with it, how dare ye uh compare something 72 00:04:56,080 --> 00:05:00,160 Speaker 1: worldly with something spiritual, especially if you're you know, a 73 00:05:00,160 --> 00:05:04,880 Speaker 1: a fairly wealthy person, especially you know, by any comparative standard, 74 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: but you also feel deeply religious worship and that's not 75 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 1: just you know, and that that's not just Christianity. We're 76 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:18,960 Speaker 1: talking overall spiritual religious practices. To others, the question maybe irrelevant. 77 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:22,479 Speaker 1: They may say, well, I am an atheist, right, I don't. 78 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:25,720 Speaker 1: I don't believe in any of this stuff, so it 79 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 1: doesn't matter to me if money is considered a religion. 80 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:32,120 Speaker 1: But the three of us think this is a pretty interesting, 81 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: dare we say, fascinating question, and we've been going back 82 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: and forth on it for some time now. So first 83 00:05:38,200 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 1: things first, let's let's define money. What do we mean 84 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 1: when we say something is money? What is what's money? 85 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 1: I mean, it's like a thing that represents another thing 86 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,279 Speaker 1: that that says I'm I have the power this much 87 00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 1: powered nuggets. Sure, yeah, let me read off the outline. 88 00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: What says here. It's a measure of value, a means 89 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 1: of payment, a current medium of exchange in the form 90 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: of coins and banknotes known as currency. Okay, this one, 91 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:07,800 Speaker 1: this is better. We should go with this. I don't know. 92 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,599 Speaker 1: I like the opening because I'm kind of into this 93 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: power nuggets. Power. I mean, I just feel like money 94 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 1: in general. That that if you, if we thought about 95 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:17,520 Speaker 1: in a certain way, the question what is money can 96 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:22,359 Speaker 1: be pretty an existential you know. But we'll get to 97 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:25,840 Speaker 1: that time. We'll get we'll get to the we'll get 98 00:06:25,880 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: weird with it in a little bit. So one way 99 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 1: we could explain this concept, uh, this measure of value 100 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 1: is uh that I've got a beautiful and oversimplified way 101 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:39,839 Speaker 1: to explore it. So let's think of money maybe as well. 102 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 1: People say money is debt. Right, essentially it is. But 103 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 1: let's think of money as a representation of effort over time, 104 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:49,880 Speaker 1: and we can practice this equation in a hypothetical day 105 00:06:49,960 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: to day life. For example, let's say let's say one 106 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:55,960 Speaker 1: of us has a has a job where you make 107 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:00,880 Speaker 1: sixty an hour. I'll take it. Pretty sweet gig, right, yeah, 108 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 1: our our producer. Our producer is also nodding and think 109 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:07,960 Speaker 1: Gallex is in Uh, so sixty bucks an hour pretty 110 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:11,520 Speaker 1: sweet gig. Just to fill out this hypothesis or this 111 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 1: day dream, so what does somebody do where they would 112 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 1: make sixty bucks an hour? Sailor? That sounds pretty good, okay, 113 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:24,120 Speaker 1: a sailor? So uh. This means that if if Noel 114 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:26,440 Speaker 1: since is your idea, we'll have you as the example. 115 00:07:26,520 --> 00:07:29,560 Speaker 1: So Noel is a sailor, uh, and you make sixty 116 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 1: dollars an hour. This means each dollar Noel possesses represents 117 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 1: one minute of labor. Now, let's say Noel goes and 118 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 1: buy something for five dollars, like the latest issue of 119 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:46,280 Speaker 1: Mad magazine or a really sweet advisor? Is that is 120 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 1: Mad Maxine? Only five dollars? I think it's actually less. 121 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: I'm not sure I need to start picking that up again. Well, 122 00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 1: if you if you're nol the sailor, and you pay 123 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:59,520 Speaker 1: five dollars for this, you are literally spending five minutes 124 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 1: on a sailor would read that trash? Are you serious, 125 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: bite thy tongue curse like a sailors sailors? Yeah, no 126 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: offense sailors ethic. That was a very anachronistic conception of 127 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:19,559 Speaker 1: the sailor's life. To all people. It makes you wonder 128 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:23,960 Speaker 1: why we say. You know, this comparison is wildly oversimplified, 129 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 1: but it makes you wonder why we say things like 130 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 1: spend time or pay attention, you know. And the three 131 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:32,280 Speaker 1: of us have often talked about this off air too, 132 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:36,080 Speaker 1: when we're hanging out about what the most important currency 133 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 1: of our ages and for us as podcasters and producers, 134 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 1: the most important currency is really time. Sure, no U. 135 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:51,680 Speaker 1: But most of us remember the age of purely physical currency, right, 136 00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:56,240 Speaker 1: We're most most of us listening are old enough to 137 00:08:56,360 --> 00:09:00,960 Speaker 1: remember that there was a time before digital currency. Yeah, 138 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:04,040 Speaker 1: my parents would only bring out the credit card if 139 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 1: we're going to make some huge purchase like a refrigerator 140 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:09,559 Speaker 1: or something that we had to fix in the house. 141 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 1: Otherwise it was cash or if you needed to buy 142 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:15,800 Speaker 1: more mattresses to keep your money in because the other 143 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 1: ones you feel you ran out of space. That happened, yeah, 144 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:22,520 Speaker 1: for you, for you, your family didn't sure, Yeah, we're sorry. 145 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: I had to find out about it this way. Didn't 146 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:26,959 Speaker 1: you ever wonder why they had so many mattresses? I 147 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:30,840 Speaker 1: thought we'd just would like to be really comfy, Yeah, 148 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 1: I guess, and both physically and uh, you know the 149 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 1: other way financially. Okay, So our ancestors may not have 150 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:46,319 Speaker 1: been familiar with the concept of bank notes, but paper 151 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:50,200 Speaker 1: money is only one late stage of the same concept. 152 00:09:50,480 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: In the past, people use all sorts of stuff to 153 00:09:53,440 --> 00:10:00,240 Speaker 1: represent power nuggets exactly like shells, are you know, shiny stone, sir? 154 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:01,960 Speaker 1: I mean that these are I'm just kind of making 155 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: these up. I know those are true. Yeah, give me 156 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:09,120 Speaker 1: some more, oh, peppercorns, roof time. See, I can see 157 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 1: that because that's sort of a useful item, you know, 158 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:15,440 Speaker 1: you can it's one seasoning nugget, you know as well. 159 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: It's not only a thing for, you know, to represent work. 160 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:21,080 Speaker 1: It's also you can use it for something just Yeah, 161 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 1: like gold, which is such a ductile metal. You can 162 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 1: take it and shape it into something, you know, which 163 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:30,719 Speaker 1: you can't. I mean, I guess you can practice or 164 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:33,960 Speaker 1: gami on a on a dollar bill. In much of 165 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,520 Speaker 1: the West now, currency is in a state of transition 166 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:41,840 Speaker 1: from a physical to an increasingly digital medium, right, Yeah, 167 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:45,840 Speaker 1: this is not even bringing in bitcoins yet. This is 168 00:10:45,880 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 1: just saying that someone could be a millionaire and literally 169 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:52,240 Speaker 1: never see the cash, never have the what do what 170 00:10:52,320 --> 00:10:55,400 Speaker 1: do you call it? Cash on hand? Yeah, the petty cash, 171 00:10:55,480 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 1: cash on hand, all that stuff you're what do they 172 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: call your liquid? All that liquids? You know. It's it's 173 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 1: so weird because working a job like this back in 174 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: the day, I used to get a check and I 175 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:10,760 Speaker 1: was all excited on paid a because I get a 176 00:11:10,840 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 1: check and go turn it in. And for years and 177 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:16,040 Speaker 1: years now I don't see any of that unless I 178 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 1: check my account. You know, It's like it doesn't even exist. 179 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: Here's a picture of a check on there for you. 180 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: If you so desired, you wanted to, you could you 181 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 1: could print them all out and put them in a 182 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: little scrap book checkbook. But it really is strange to 183 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 1: think of that as just so in the ether, and 184 00:11:32,920 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 1: yet we still use a lot of the same technology 185 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 1: that you know we used when checks were more prevalent, 186 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,200 Speaker 1: like routing numbers and the way banks communicate with each other. 187 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:42,760 Speaker 1: If you ask me, it's pretty antiquated. Then. And I 188 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:45,400 Speaker 1: had a fun little mix up where I deposited his 189 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:48,719 Speaker 1: check into my account because they were identical checks for 190 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 1: a thing we did, and he uh had my check 191 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:54,440 Speaker 1: and I had his, and I was able to deposit it. 192 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:56,839 Speaker 1: I used the mobile deposit thing and it went through, 193 00:11:57,600 --> 00:11:59,680 Speaker 1: and then I was able to deposit my check too. 194 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:02,400 Speaker 1: This whole conundrum of like, well, who which bank do 195 00:12:02,480 --> 00:12:04,079 Speaker 1: we call? How do we figure out how to get 196 00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:07,160 Speaker 1: this money back? And I'm derailing the conversation of here. 197 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: But it made me man. It took forever and we 198 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 1: only just now got it sorted out barely. Come on, banks, 199 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 1: get more digital. I'm afraid of that. Actually, don't do that, banks, please, 200 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 1: it's too late. It's too late because it seems like 201 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:25,320 Speaker 1: it is an increasingly digital medium, which is weird because 202 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:27,280 Speaker 1: if we look at currency that used to be or 203 00:12:27,320 --> 00:12:30,800 Speaker 1: money that used to be based on a tangible commodity, 204 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 1: the gold that sets in the bank somewhere. Silver, Yeah, 205 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 1: you can take this inget and you can keep it 206 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:38,440 Speaker 1: for yourself where you can carve it into something where 207 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 1: you can trade it, or you can take these peppercorns 208 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:43,679 Speaker 1: and you can pay somebody else with it, or or 209 00:12:43,920 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 1: Salt was also used. Mark Kolanski has a great book 210 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:51,720 Speaker 1: called Salt, where he created. The least creative thing about 211 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 1: the book is the name, but it looks at the 212 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:57,960 Speaker 1: history of salt and how Roman soldiers were paid in salt, 213 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 1: which is where we get the phrase cough it up 214 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:03,960 Speaker 1: to pay for something um or worth his salt, which 215 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:06,880 Speaker 1: I don't know if people still say that, I haven't 216 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: heard in a while, but I guarantee you it exists. 217 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,840 Speaker 1: So what happens with paper money? What does what does 218 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:15,840 Speaker 1: paper money represent? This is what's known as fiat currency, which, 219 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 1: rather than being like Ben said, being backed by some 220 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 1: physical tangible thing, is backed by just the guarantee of 221 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 1: the person or entity that issued it. Okay, that's all 222 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:29,560 Speaker 1: it means, just I guarantee that this is worth something. Okay, 223 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: now you don't have to It's like a promise, yeah, 224 00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 1: a promissory note. It's literally an iou yes, a promisory note. 225 00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:39,040 Speaker 1: You're right, So, uh yeah, that's that's a great way 226 00:13:39,080 --> 00:13:41,080 Speaker 1: to put it. It's a promise. Sometimes I've heard it 227 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:44,800 Speaker 1: derogatorily referred to as a coupon. I do have to 228 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:47,680 Speaker 1: recuse myself here because again I do believe in ben 229 00:13:47,679 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 1: bucks as a viable currency. Uh. And I believe that 230 00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:55,400 Speaker 1: we should all consider starting our own alternative currencies, you know, 231 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:57,960 Speaker 1: sure like I would. I would, But you guys would 232 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:00,400 Speaker 1: look great on money. You're also a ravenous hoop potter. 233 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:05,959 Speaker 1: That's also that's true. That's true. So this, this be 234 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:09,160 Speaker 1: od currency, This idea of issuing it in this way 235 00:14:09,160 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 1: and having money that's back to this way. It causes 236 00:14:11,240 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 1: a lot of problems, or it has at least the 237 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 1: potential for a lot of problems, depending on the reliability 238 00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 1: of the issuer. Right, yeah, And critics argue that this 239 00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:24,480 Speaker 1: paves the way for massive inflation, along with cover ups 240 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 1: and conspiracies. Not to derail us too much, but Matt Nolan, 241 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:34,120 Speaker 1: I have been working on a couple of different projects 242 00:14:34,160 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 1: that may or may not come to fruition, and it 243 00:14:36,080 --> 00:14:40,960 Speaker 1: had us exploring different assassination theories briefly as a symptom 244 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:44,320 Speaker 1: of this or as a side effect, okay, as a 245 00:14:44,400 --> 00:14:47,560 Speaker 1: side benefit. Uh. In the US, one of the most 246 00:14:47,560 --> 00:14:53,760 Speaker 1: popular conspiracies concerning the assassination of jfk Hinges on fiat currency. 247 00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:57,280 Speaker 1: There's an author named Jim Mars, and in his book Crossfire, 248 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:00,640 Speaker 1: he argues that Kennedy was trying to h rain in 249 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:06,880 Speaker 1: the Federal Reserve, which is the issuing quasi governmental entity 250 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 1: here in the US, the one that issues the currency, 251 00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 1: and um Mars says that forces opposed to Kennedy raining 252 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 1: in the FED, uh, they may have played some part 253 00:15:18,320 --> 00:15:22,120 Speaker 1: in the assassination. Specifically, he alleges that Kennedy issued a 254 00:15:22,160 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 1: thing called Executive Order one one one, one, zero four 255 00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 1: ones in a zero, two eleven's in a zero. That's 256 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,960 Speaker 1: the best I can do in an audio show. That 257 00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:37,320 Speaker 1: he issued this executive order to transfer power from the 258 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 1: FED to the Department of the Treasury the way it 259 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:45,560 Speaker 1: used to be, replacing these Federal Reserve notes with silver certificates, 260 00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:50,200 Speaker 1: the kind that say payable to the bearer on demand 261 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 1: in silver. Uh. That's that's a hugely popular theory. However, 262 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 1: just to be fair, critics note that Kennedy was phasing 263 00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:06,440 Speaker 1: out silver certificates in favor of FED Reserve notes, but 264 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,440 Speaker 1: this executive order was just a technicality that was only 265 00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:14,040 Speaker 1: meant to be a temporary measure. Anyway. Other people are saying, no, 266 00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 1: they he tried to take control from the central bankers 267 00:16:17,520 --> 00:16:20,360 Speaker 1: and they popped him. Well. Yeah, and as we know, 268 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: there are a lot of conflicts between private central banks 269 00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:27,400 Speaker 1: throughout the world and governments to which those banks are 270 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:31,240 Speaker 1: issuing money. It's a it's a thing, and it's a thing. 271 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:34,240 Speaker 1: But for right now, in this current age which we 272 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:38,360 Speaker 1: record this globally speaking, fiat currency rules the roost. There 273 00:16:38,360 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 1: are other kinds of money. There's representative money, silver gold 274 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 1: certificates like we talked about, redeemable for some amount of metal. 275 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:49,640 Speaker 1: And then there's commodity money, which which no, you were 276 00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:52,920 Speaker 1: you were bringing up here. Some older US coins are 277 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:56,880 Speaker 1: actually commodity money, you know, like silver dollars made from silver. 278 00:16:57,160 --> 00:16:59,680 Speaker 1: You want some silver, you can, you got a dollar's worth, 279 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: smelt it down. But that gets weird because then the 280 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:05,399 Speaker 1: price of silver changes, and then that one dollar is 281 00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 1: worth a lot more true or less. Yeah, like the 282 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:13,159 Speaker 1: old do you guys remember the old debate about pennies. Oh, 283 00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:16,680 Speaker 1: it cost more to manufacture than they're actually worth. Yeah, yeah, 284 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:19,439 Speaker 1: And I believe right in and let us know, I 285 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:23,400 Speaker 1: believe Canada abolished the penny. The US gets close to it. 286 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:25,960 Speaker 1: Our pennies are actually made of zinc, and when zinc 287 00:17:26,080 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 1: prices went up, it costs more than a penny to 288 00:17:30,359 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: make a penny. I only ever used pennies when I'm 289 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:36,280 Speaker 1: cashing in my jar of coins like that the coin 290 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:39,600 Speaker 1: star at the grocery store. And I never spend pennies. 291 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,120 Speaker 1: You know. You know what's weird is nowadays I don't 292 00:17:42,119 --> 00:17:45,480 Speaker 1: even see people pick pennies up off the street. It's 293 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,120 Speaker 1: like going to the doctor or whatever I get from 294 00:17:48,160 --> 00:17:50,640 Speaker 1: touching this penny is going to be more expensive than 295 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:55,639 Speaker 1: picking up the penny. But that's okay. So that's that's currency. 296 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:58,919 Speaker 1: That's our current understanding of currency. Oh boy, is it 297 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:05,439 Speaker 1: time to get into religion? Gen Yeah, disclaimer nol matt 298 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 1: Our producer Alex and I are never going to tell 299 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:10,680 Speaker 1: you what you should believe. Alex might he's kind of 300 00:18:10,720 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: Pushy's gonna you guys. Had to bring Alex into it 301 00:18:14,760 --> 00:18:20,840 Speaker 1: right now. Yeah, welcome, Welcome to the show. Alex. All right, okay, 302 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: uh no, no, what what's religion? Noel, Well, it's so 303 00:18:28,359 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 1: it's basically like power nuggets, right, that's it's power nuggets. Hey, 304 00:18:38,560 --> 00:18:41,960 Speaker 1: you're gonna asking, man, what's religion? Just read it off 305 00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 1: the thing again. All right, I'll read it off the 306 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:47,920 Speaker 1: thing again. Okay, here we go. Okay, So apparently, according 307 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:50,560 Speaker 1: to this here, religion and its most basic form it's 308 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:54,200 Speaker 1: I'll you know, freestyle it a little bit. It's it's 309 00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:59,399 Speaker 1: it's a personal set of beliefs or institutionalized system of 310 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: belief eaths or spiritual attitudes. Uh. And everything that goes 311 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:07,119 Speaker 1: along with that be it ritual, um, be it the 312 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:10,960 Speaker 1: way you exercise your faith um in a day to 313 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,199 Speaker 1: day way. A lot of times there are religious texts 314 00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:17,359 Speaker 1: involved that are specific to individual religions. I think everyone 315 00:19:17,359 --> 00:19:20,520 Speaker 1: pretty much gets the gist of that. UM. A belief 316 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:26,119 Speaker 1: in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, a deity, 317 00:19:26,240 --> 00:19:31,920 Speaker 1: most notably some sort of singular god or a group 318 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:35,520 Speaker 1: of gods. With some of the world's most prevalent religions. 319 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 1: So across time and history, humans have practiced numerous religions 320 00:19:42,800 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 1: call less religious. You know, I'm if you guys to 321 00:19:44,480 --> 00:19:48,080 Speaker 1: watch the show American Gods, which we love. Um. It's 322 00:19:48,080 --> 00:19:51,440 Speaker 1: all about the idea that things only the gods only 323 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: exist as long as we believe in them, and throughout 324 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:58,080 Speaker 1: time and history, likely there are many that they just 325 00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:00,159 Speaker 1: don't exist anymore because no one talks about to me. 326 00:20:00,280 --> 00:20:03,480 Speaker 1: They get lost in the oral tradition, and no religion 327 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:07,560 Speaker 1: has ever entirely conquered humanity. I mean, there's there's always 328 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:10,960 Speaker 1: been um debate as to which one is the one. 329 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:13,159 Speaker 1: You know, you talk to certain people, they'll tell you 330 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: they got it all figured out, and then you talk 331 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:16,920 Speaker 1: to others and it's like no, no, no, no no, no, no, 332 00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:20,239 Speaker 1: they were the one. It's also it's definitely which has 333 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:23,639 Speaker 1: always been the thing that it's interesting to me about 334 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:27,119 Speaker 1: this pursuit. It's just this idea of being so convinced 335 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:29,679 Speaker 1: that you have the right answer, because I try to 336 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:33,239 Speaker 1: live my life relatively open mindedly and know that I 337 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:35,480 Speaker 1: have more to learn. So it feels a little self 338 00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:38,400 Speaker 1: defeating to me to just say unequivocally this is it, 339 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: this is But there's a lot of comfort in that. 340 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:45,080 Speaker 1: And again, we're not trying to tell you what to do. 341 00:20:45,119 --> 00:20:47,119 Speaker 1: This is just me throwing it out there how it 342 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:48,880 Speaker 1: hits me. I grew up in the church, as did 343 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:51,919 Speaker 1: matt Um, so we've definitely been through a lot of 344 00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:56,760 Speaker 1: that stuff personally. Um, so, well, there's never been a 345 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 1: single universal agreement as to which deity rules the roost. 346 00:21:03,520 --> 00:21:07,199 Speaker 1: You have to remember that these religions have millions of 347 00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 1: adherents all across the world and throughout humanity. Religion, at 348 00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 1: its heart, it's an attempt to explain things, to explain 349 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:19,479 Speaker 1: our situation. What finds us here in this existence on 350 00:21:19,480 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: this planet. Why do certain natural processes exist the way 351 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 1: they are? Why do people die? Where do we go 352 00:21:26,560 --> 00:21:29,600 Speaker 1: and we die? These are important questions to us as 353 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:33,000 Speaker 1: humans that are curious but also maybe a little scared, 354 00:21:33,040 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: and they're comforting, like you were saying, out of their 355 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,560 Speaker 1: ways to kind of, you know, explain away some of 356 00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:40,440 Speaker 1: our fears and put our faith in a thing that 357 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 1: will help us guide our behavior, hopefully in a positive way. 358 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:48,680 Speaker 1: I appreciate that aspect of religion very much. Yeah, And 359 00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 1: to do this, religion often reaches beyond the bounds of 360 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 1: the observable world, you know. So there are the big questions, 361 00:21:57,160 --> 00:21:59,880 Speaker 1: just like you said, existential questions. Where where do we come, 362 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:03,920 Speaker 1: where are we going? What are we supposed to do 363 00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:08,160 Speaker 1: on the way? And this uh one of the crucial 364 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:13,280 Speaker 1: parts of this of this concept is asking the believers 365 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:17,239 Speaker 1: of religion to have faith that the explanation they are 366 00:22:17,280 --> 00:22:21,680 Speaker 1: receiving is true. In many religions, this concept is crucial. 367 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:27,199 Speaker 1: Somebody has to agree to follow a religion after inner contemplation, 368 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:31,840 Speaker 1: a deeply private period of soul searching to arrive at 369 00:22:31,840 --> 00:22:36,120 Speaker 1: an inner truth that they have discovered. Right, So this 370 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 1: is not necessarily a thing where someone says here is 371 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: undeniable proof. They'll say, this is undeniable proof to me. 372 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:49,080 Speaker 1: This is an inner realization I have had and I 373 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:53,480 Speaker 1: want to share it with you or force you historically, 374 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:56,360 Speaker 1: force you to do to to at least pay lip 375 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:59,760 Speaker 1: service to this um because it is true and to 376 00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:05,000 Speaker 1: be fair. Religious systems approach this and wildly different ways. 377 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:07,359 Speaker 1: You know. There's there's like in the ancient days, that 378 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:10,560 Speaker 1: would be the right of passage, right and go to 379 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,639 Speaker 1: the woods and return an adult or an accepted member 380 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:20,840 Speaker 1: of this tribe. Or it's a it's another like a 381 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:25,800 Speaker 1: baptism for instance, is another example. The water new and 382 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:29,680 Speaker 1: in some belief systems in the modern day, not all 383 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:32,920 Speaker 1: human beings are allowed to participate. One must be born 384 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 1: a member of the religious community. There's no way to 385 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:40,120 Speaker 1: convert I think most of them do have a way 386 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:44,320 Speaker 1: to excommunicate someone, but you know, there there's only an 387 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:46,880 Speaker 1: exit door, there's no entryway. So I think the big 388 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:49,719 Speaker 1: thing with religious organizations that we kind of covered right 389 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:52,960 Speaker 1: there is that there are a ton of different ways 390 00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 1: to practice, all of us in a ton of different beliefs. 391 00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:59,399 Speaker 1: That it could exist amongst one of these organizations, but 392 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 1: the big commonalities still exists there. It's a system that's 393 00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 1: set up for a belief I think the thing that's 394 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 1: interesting too to take from when we're looking at the 395 00:24:07,400 --> 00:24:10,960 Speaker 1: past history of religion is that it usually was very 396 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,199 Speaker 1: helpful in organizing a group of like minded people in 397 00:24:14,240 --> 00:24:16,800 Speaker 1: a way that would help them survive. And I mean 398 00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 1: and honestly it's still serves that function today, only it's 399 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: more about how do we figure out how to make money. 400 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: It's almost like a club. It's like, how do we 401 00:24:26,080 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 1: who are to the like mind of people that we're 402 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 1: going to hang out with that kind of like create 403 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:34,520 Speaker 1: these communities of like minded individuals that are in the 404 00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:38,479 Speaker 1: same kind of social strata and give It's almost like 405 00:24:38,480 --> 00:24:40,800 Speaker 1: like those secret societies and groups where you kind of 406 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:43,399 Speaker 1: like can meet and network with people through you know, 407 00:24:43,520 --> 00:24:46,199 Speaker 1: your your church groups and stuff. Yeah, I mean I 408 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: think that's I think that's an excellent point, you know, 409 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 1: because the quick and the quick and three and I'm sorry, 410 00:24:53,240 --> 00:24:56,159 Speaker 1: I know you guys are both heard me have a 411 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:58,959 Speaker 1: few drinks and rant about this way too often. But 412 00:24:59,400 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 1: you know, if we look at the rough evolution of society, 413 00:25:02,280 --> 00:25:05,240 Speaker 1: we start with like the individual, and then the family 414 00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 1: group just surviving, right, and then the the assembly of 415 00:25:10,760 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 1: a tribe, which is almost always hand in hand with 416 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 1: the creation or the discovery rather of a religious belief 417 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:21,160 Speaker 1: that just like Noel said, we're like minded. We're out 418 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:24,920 Speaker 1: here fighting for survival against you know, mammoths and other 419 00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:29,000 Speaker 1: and like apex predators that are better than people at hunting. 420 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:32,280 Speaker 1: But why are we doing this? And now it's it's 421 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:35,200 Speaker 1: a similar thing, but maybe the the game has changed 422 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:37,000 Speaker 1: a little more social. I mean, we have we don't 423 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:40,840 Speaker 1: have to depend on each other to protect ourselves from 424 00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:43,560 Speaker 1: poisonous plants that could kill us, or you know, have 425 00:25:43,720 --> 00:25:46,560 Speaker 1: religious rituals that sort of teach us life lessons about 426 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:50,399 Speaker 1: which buries not to eat or everything. Now it's a 427 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: little more about creating these social constructs which revolve largely 428 00:25:54,640 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 1: around you know, economic systems. It's a global supply chain, 429 00:25:58,800 --> 00:26:04,560 Speaker 1: predatory loan medical debt, which is huge in the US. Right. Uh, 430 00:26:04,600 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 1: that's that's a very powerful and dangerous comparison. I like it. Well, 431 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:12,920 Speaker 1: let's let's think about that. We've got these similarities. What 432 00:26:12,920 --> 00:26:16,440 Speaker 1: what makes financial organizations different? How do they differ to 433 00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:20,400 Speaker 1: religious organizations? Well, let's be ready for this, you guys, 434 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:23,680 Speaker 1: I'm pulling this directly out of Investo PDA, So prepare 435 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:28,320 Speaker 1: your ears all right, here he comes. Do I detect 436 00:26:28,400 --> 00:26:31,560 Speaker 1: some potential jargon? It's no, it's not jargon. It's just 437 00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 1: when you speak about money a lot of times, there 438 00:26:35,359 --> 00:26:39,679 Speaker 1: are so many words and things that feel like they 439 00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:41,560 Speaker 1: don't have to be there. But we're gonna get into. 440 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: The financial institution is a company engaged in the business 441 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:52,040 Speaker 1: of dealing with monetary transactions, such as deposits, loans, loans, investments, 442 00:26:52,240 --> 00:26:56,560 Speaker 1: and currency exchange. Financial institutions incumbas a broad range of 443 00:26:56,640 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 1: business operations within the financial services sector include doing banks, banks, 444 00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:08,040 Speaker 1: trust companies, insurance companies, and brokerage firms or investment dealers. Oh, 445 00:27:08,480 --> 00:27:12,080 Speaker 1: virtually everyone living in a developed economy has an ongoing 446 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:15,879 Speaker 1: or at least periodic need for the services of financial institution. 447 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:19,720 Speaker 1: I don't know why I said sharks earlier, but did 448 00:27:19,760 --> 00:27:22,440 Speaker 1: you did you hear that at the end there virtually 449 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 1: everyone in any developed economy has some kind of ongoing 450 00:27:26,119 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 1: or at least periodic need of a financial institution. And 451 00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:32,560 Speaker 1: we hype man that a little bit because it is 452 00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:36,639 Speaker 1: true that people can you know, you your ears and 453 00:27:36,680 --> 00:27:39,200 Speaker 1: your eyes can kind of glaze over when it goes 454 00:27:39,200 --> 00:27:43,000 Speaker 1: to that. Um, I hate when my ears glaze over. Yeah, well, 455 00:27:43,000 --> 00:27:44,880 Speaker 1: no one at the office wants to tell you because 456 00:27:44,920 --> 00:27:48,040 Speaker 1: it's weird. But that's that's an important point. So financial 457 00:27:48,040 --> 00:27:51,880 Speaker 1: institutions aren't every part of road lives. I think we've 458 00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:57,600 Speaker 1: defined religious organizations pretty well at this point, and you know, 459 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:01,160 Speaker 1: our our earlier definition may have seemed a little bit vague, 460 00:28:01,200 --> 00:28:03,919 Speaker 1: but it's because we're we're trying to be as general 461 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:09,199 Speaker 1: as possible to address the entire practice, right, and we 462 00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 1: have to make sure we look at these statistics when 463 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:17,399 Speaker 1: we talk about religious organizations. You can watch uh many 464 00:28:17,520 --> 00:28:21,200 Speaker 1: news channels here. I believe Fox Network would be one 465 00:28:21,359 --> 00:28:25,800 Speaker 1: of the one of the most prominent examples of this. 466 00:28:25,880 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 1: But every year there's the War on Christmas, right or 467 00:28:31,280 --> 00:28:38,040 Speaker 1: Easter or auster or auster Yes, Uh, the that is 468 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:41,400 Speaker 1: I think a great example of what is seen as 469 00:28:41,440 --> 00:28:46,720 Speaker 1: the rise of secularism or the decline in uh, active 470 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:53,600 Speaker 1: practitioners of religion. So right right now, some of the 471 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:58,160 Speaker 1: like some of the best statistics indicate that eleven percent 472 00:28:58,360 --> 00:29:03,440 Speaker 1: of Americans born after nine seventy were raised in secular homes. 473 00:29:03,480 --> 00:29:07,240 Speaker 1: So we're raised not not practicing religion. And here in 474 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:11,120 Speaker 1: the southeastern United States, Uh, there are a lot of 475 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:16,280 Speaker 1: people that pastors referred to as the what's Chris Easter 476 00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:20,240 Speaker 1: Christmas the Christmas Easter Christians. Yeah, I don't know, there's 477 00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:23,520 Speaker 1: there are terms for it. I can't get off. Well, 478 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:26,280 Speaker 1: it's a it's a term for some family or some 479 00:29:26,480 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 1: group of people or people who show up twice a year. 480 00:29:31,080 --> 00:29:33,840 Speaker 1: It's basically like fair weather Christians. Yeah, there we go. 481 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:37,120 Speaker 1: I like that. Yeah. And this so this rise of 482 00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:40,800 Speaker 1: secularism is seen as a threat not just here in 483 00:29:40,840 --> 00:29:45,040 Speaker 1: the US, not just with Christianity, but with multiple religions 484 00:29:45,160 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 1: right all over the world. It leads us back to 485 00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:53,640 Speaker 1: that at times antagonistic relationship between money power and spirituality. 486 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:58,320 Speaker 1: There's a great quotation from an author named Philip good child. 487 00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 1: That sort of compares and contrasts the um the difference 488 00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:09,600 Speaker 1: between money and religion, and he refers to just a 489 00:30:09,680 --> 00:30:13,080 Speaker 1: note here. He refers to religion just by the phrase God. 490 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:17,240 Speaker 1: So here's a quote. It is easy to observe how 491 00:30:17,440 --> 00:30:21,520 Speaker 1: such an activity naturally leads to secularization and a direct 492 00:30:21,520 --> 00:30:25,720 Speaker 1: opposition between God and money. Where God promises eternity, money 493 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:29,640 Speaker 1: promises the world. Where God offers a delayed reward. Money 494 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:34,080 Speaker 1: offers a reward in advance. Where God offers himself as grace, 495 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:38,800 Speaker 1: Money offers itself as a loan. Where God offers spiritual benefits, 496 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 1: Money offers tangible benefits. Where God accepts all repentant sinners 497 00:30:43,840 --> 00:30:47,120 Speaker 1: who truly believe, money may be accepted by all who 498 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:51,480 Speaker 1: are willing to trust in its value. Where God requires 499 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:56,400 Speaker 1: conversion of the soul, Money empowers the existing desires and 500 00:30:56,560 --> 00:31:02,800 Speaker 1: plans of the soul. Money has the advanta does immediacy, universality, tangibility, 501 00:31:02,840 --> 00:31:06,959 Speaker 1: and utility. So money has a one up there, at 502 00:31:07,040 --> 00:31:09,240 Speaker 1: least according to good Job. But but I feel like 503 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:11,880 Speaker 1: those things only hold true if you believe in the 504 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:16,800 Speaker 1: religion that he's talking about. Kind of right, because it could, Yeah, 505 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 1: it is true, and uh, good Child does have a 506 00:31:20,680 --> 00:31:23,960 Speaker 1: background coming from a religious stamp. I guess what I'm 507 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:27,800 Speaker 1: saying is, I feel like, you know, God does not 508 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 1: offer you ultimate absolution if you don't fully accept and 509 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:35,479 Speaker 1: believe everything about him. You know, who's not unquestioning. You 510 00:31:35,480 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 1: have to you have to contribute something to that equation 511 00:31:38,840 --> 00:31:42,160 Speaker 1: as well. Mhmm. That's a that's a good point. And 512 00:31:42,360 --> 00:31:46,040 Speaker 1: good Child is a philosopher of religion by training, so 513 00:31:46,120 --> 00:31:48,480 Speaker 1: I thought it was interesting for him to pose that. 514 00:31:49,120 --> 00:31:53,200 Speaker 1: It's a quote. I'm not trying to um discounted. I mean, 515 00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 1: I think it's very well put, but I just think 516 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:57,640 Speaker 1: it's it's actually it does a good job of showing 517 00:31:57,960 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 1: similar the two things possible, that these two concepts have 518 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 1: much more in common than we think. We'll find out 519 00:32:05,400 --> 00:32:18,720 Speaker 1: after a quick word from our sponsor. Here's where it 520 00:32:18,760 --> 00:32:23,600 Speaker 1: gets crazy. So what if instead of living in a 521 00:32:23,640 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 1: world that's turning away from traditional religions the way it 522 00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:30,360 Speaker 1: feels like it is, we live in a world that's 523 00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:35,280 Speaker 1: actually embracing new ones. What if money, or this new 524 00:32:35,320 --> 00:32:39,320 Speaker 1: global economy in which we exist, what if the economy 525 00:32:39,360 --> 00:32:44,080 Speaker 1: itself is a religion. I'm going right back to the 526 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: episode that I just watched last night of of American Gods, 527 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:50,880 Speaker 1: and it's weird to me out I was thinking about 528 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 1: it was that the season for now. Yeah, for the record, 529 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:55,719 Speaker 1: this doesn't it's not okay to spoil that. I am 530 00:32:55,800 --> 00:33:00,240 Speaker 1: not spoiling it. It's just it deals directly with some 531 00:33:00,320 --> 00:33:04,720 Speaker 1: of this. Okay. So we'll return to Philip good Child 532 00:33:04,840 --> 00:33:09,960 Speaker 1: here for another quotation. Where European philosophers have often sought 533 00:33:10,040 --> 00:33:12,920 Speaker 1: some decisive term that give shape to the ways we 534 00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:17,160 Speaker 1: think and act, such as being truth, difference, the sublime, 535 00:33:17,440 --> 00:33:20,360 Speaker 1: the void, time, or even God, it seems to me 536 00:33:20,440 --> 00:33:24,480 Speaker 1: that money actually plays the decisive role in our society. 537 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:27,040 Speaker 1: For money is at once an object that can be handled, 538 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:30,560 Speaker 1: an institution which is the basis of all our cooperation, 539 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:34,760 Speaker 1: and a structure of thinking. We unwittingly have made a 540 00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:38,520 Speaker 1: theology of money. Whoa, And then he goes on to 541 00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:42,680 Speaker 1: say the finitude of currency has been overcome by treating 542 00:33:42,800 --> 00:33:48,400 Speaker 1: signs of monetary value as themselves valuable. I got you, okay, 543 00:33:48,720 --> 00:33:52,400 Speaker 1: Ensuring the value of newly created money by issuing it 544 00:33:52,440 --> 00:33:56,880 Speaker 1: in the form of loans attached to debts, rates of 545 00:33:56,960 --> 00:34:01,440 Speaker 1: production and rates of interest, escape finitude by compound growth 546 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:05,720 Speaker 1: um production for the sake of profit replaces production for 547 00:34:05,880 --> 00:34:10,200 Speaker 1: the sake of use. So okay, so that's pretty that's 548 00:34:10,200 --> 00:34:15,759 Speaker 1: pretty interesting because when we had commodity currency, commodity money, right, 549 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:19,960 Speaker 1: we stuff that was useful. Right. If Nolan I are 550 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:23,479 Speaker 1: gambling and our currency happens to be peppercorns, then there's 551 00:34:23,520 --> 00:34:27,000 Speaker 1: no debating that those peppercorns have a value. So what 552 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:30,600 Speaker 1: about golden shovels. Okay, yeah, golden shovels, because if you 553 00:34:30,640 --> 00:34:32,879 Speaker 1: don't want to shovel, you can make it into something else. 554 00:34:33,680 --> 00:34:36,400 Speaker 1: So this, this is a really this is a really 555 00:34:36,400 --> 00:34:42,320 Speaker 1: good point that in that in something that is directly 556 00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:46,480 Speaker 1: a resource, there is a limit on how how much 557 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:49,840 Speaker 1: that resource, how much of that resource exists in that form, 558 00:34:50,280 --> 00:34:52,279 Speaker 1: and we know that if there's too much of it, 559 00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:55,880 Speaker 1: then the currency loses its value. If everyone as pepper, 560 00:34:56,120 --> 00:35:00,719 Speaker 1: you can't pay with pepper. Right, But you can overcome 561 00:35:00,760 --> 00:35:05,440 Speaker 1: that by treating the sign of value as just as 562 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:09,399 Speaker 1: important as the actual thing. So now instead of let's 563 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 1: say Matt strikes it big in the competitive polka circuit, 564 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:22,319 Speaker 1: oh you better believe it up those ranks, the competitive 565 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:28,479 Speaker 1: underground polka circuit and he gets strikes. That's true, that's true. 566 00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:31,000 Speaker 1: You know I didn't think you would know it by 567 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:33,960 Speaker 1: looking at me. Took a took your old glance in 568 00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:39,879 Speaker 1: the mirror. There the kid's got it. Well, we will 569 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:44,719 Speaker 1: see you later. Oh gosh. But the point is, you know, 570 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:48,160 Speaker 1: now he doesn't if he's paid in gold. Uh, he 571 00:35:48,200 --> 00:35:49,920 Speaker 1: would have to carry around all that gold or find 572 00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:51,840 Speaker 1: a place to put it. But now he is able 573 00:35:51,880 --> 00:35:55,440 Speaker 1: to take a coupon that represents it right, printed on 574 00:35:55,760 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 1: historically a linen. So something's may be difficult to produced 575 00:36:00,520 --> 00:36:03,759 Speaker 1: but not intrinsically valuable on its own. So now we 576 00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 1: have a symbol that says this right. So now nol 577 00:36:06,960 --> 00:36:11,440 Speaker 1: A is a peppercorn billionaire has has multiple checks or 578 00:36:11,560 --> 00:36:14,720 Speaker 1: pieces of linen that say, you know, one hundred thousand 579 00:36:15,800 --> 00:36:20,719 Speaker 1: peppercorns or power nuggets like power nuggets better. I think 580 00:36:20,760 --> 00:36:25,080 Speaker 1: power nuggets is like my new jam for this um. 581 00:36:25,200 --> 00:36:29,839 Speaker 1: So this means that now you can just start creating 582 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:33,239 Speaker 1: those symbols. You can. You don't really need to have 583 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:39,040 Speaker 1: a billion peppercorns to make new peppercorn notes. But that 584 00:36:39,120 --> 00:36:44,600 Speaker 1: opens up a whole another bag of rabid, greedy badgers, 585 00:36:44,760 --> 00:36:49,760 Speaker 1: does yes, sir, Yes, sir, because we also know that 586 00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:55,520 Speaker 1: expanding production right the constant. You know, people have often 587 00:36:55,600 --> 00:36:59,880 Speaker 1: said opponents of capitalism have often said it's just a 588 00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:03,480 Speaker 1: leviathan that consumes everything in its path, and that it 589 00:37:03,520 --> 00:37:08,239 Speaker 1: depends on continual growth, which after a certain point is impossible. Yeah, 590 00:37:08,320 --> 00:37:11,520 Speaker 1: and you're making way too much to continue to be profitable. 591 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:17,680 Speaker 1: But if it's continuing, if it's if we're just creating 592 00:37:17,840 --> 00:37:22,200 Speaker 1: symbols that represent you know, debt or effort over time, 593 00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:27,279 Speaker 1: or fictitious peppercorns ring gets of gold, or I think 594 00:37:27,800 --> 00:37:30,880 Speaker 1: Holland had a problem with tulip bulbs once upon a time, 595 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 1: then there's you know, it's Katie bar the door, the 596 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:38,480 Speaker 1: sky is the limit, and we start going to a 597 00:37:38,600 --> 00:37:42,000 Speaker 1: state where we are just producing things, not to use them, 598 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:47,000 Speaker 1: but to simply have more symbols representing their existence, and 599 00:37:47,040 --> 00:37:50,440 Speaker 1: then betting on the number of symbols and where the 600 00:37:50,440 --> 00:37:52,839 Speaker 1: symbols exist and how they're going to change to make 601 00:37:52,920 --> 00:37:57,640 Speaker 1: more symbols. When you start getting into futures and derivatives 602 00:37:57,640 --> 00:37:59,560 Speaker 1: and all the things that are just creating more of 603 00:37:59,560 --> 00:38:02,879 Speaker 1: these some bowls based on what the other symbols are doing, 604 00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:07,240 Speaker 1: you actually creating anything, and it gets through into weird territory. 605 00:38:07,560 --> 00:38:12,000 Speaker 1: It does. It quickly gets into a very abstract territory. 606 00:38:12,560 --> 00:38:15,400 Speaker 1: So it's true that currently, let's brack at that for 607 00:38:15,400 --> 00:38:17,840 Speaker 1: a second. It's true. It's currently there are no churches 608 00:38:17,920 --> 00:38:20,280 Speaker 1: where people bow in front of like a big dollar 609 00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 1: sign or something. Right. I haven't seen one, Okay, some one, No, 610 00:38:25,600 --> 00:38:27,920 Speaker 1: but I'm picturing it in my mind, right, yeah, And 611 00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:32,040 Speaker 1: I'm picturing like maybe some robes that also have dollar signs. 612 00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:35,040 Speaker 1: Do let's i mean, let's build it. But it does 613 00:38:35,080 --> 00:38:39,200 Speaker 1: seem that money and religion have increasingly similar characteristics. So 614 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:40,960 Speaker 1: what are some of the things they have in common. Well, 615 00:38:40,960 --> 00:38:44,520 Speaker 1: they have symbols in common, and then those are very 616 00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 1: important for both of these, right, I mean, we're just 617 00:38:47,239 --> 00:38:51,360 Speaker 1: talking about that. If the dollar didn't have the symbol, 618 00:38:51,480 --> 00:38:53,719 Speaker 1: the exact symbol on it, in the exact, you know, 619 00:38:54,080 --> 00:38:56,800 Speaker 1: perfect way, and even the serial numbers on it, it 620 00:38:56,840 --> 00:38:59,919 Speaker 1: wouldn't mean anything. Oh, it's a counterfeit and that's a crime. Yeah. 621 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:02,279 Speaker 1: And then if you look at let's say, just a 622 00:39:02,320 --> 00:39:05,239 Speaker 1: crucifix or something, if it's not made in the correct way, 623 00:39:05,719 --> 00:39:09,760 Speaker 1: you know. There it's debatable on whether it is true 624 00:39:09,880 --> 00:39:12,480 Speaker 1: or not or any other symbols from any other religion. 625 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:18,480 Speaker 1: If a Koran is written just slightly incorrectly, then it 626 00:39:18,600 --> 00:39:24,080 Speaker 1: is you know, invalid. What about stock symbols, you guys, Yeah, 627 00:39:24,440 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 1: I mean think about that, Like the stock market to 628 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:31,520 Speaker 1: me seems like the closest thing to a god, as 629 00:39:31,560 --> 00:39:34,399 Speaker 1: like this system we're talking about we have because it's 630 00:39:34,440 --> 00:39:36,920 Speaker 1: what is it. It's kind of like a volatile, a 631 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:41,400 Speaker 1: knowable thing that you can kind of predict, but it's not. 632 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:43,520 Speaker 1: It's it got it's got no time for your you know, 633 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:46,640 Speaker 1: and you can plan, you can pay obesience to it. 634 00:39:46,680 --> 00:39:49,680 Speaker 1: Exactly right, Yeah, exactly it had. It literally has its 635 00:39:49,680 --> 00:39:53,160 Speaker 1: own temple on Wall Street where people just hang out 636 00:39:53,160 --> 00:39:55,319 Speaker 1: there all day kind of looking up at it. Yeah, 637 00:39:55,360 --> 00:39:59,200 Speaker 1: and they're serving it their real world effects too. Absolutely, 638 00:39:59,239 --> 00:40:01,359 Speaker 1: That's what I'm saying. But then sometimes it's just like 639 00:40:01,560 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 1: just takes a dump in the bed and it's just 640 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:08,680 Speaker 1: just like, Okay, it's over. I will arraiin my vengeance 641 00:40:08,760 --> 00:40:12,360 Speaker 1: upon the because you know, we think about think about 642 00:40:13,120 --> 00:40:18,279 Speaker 1: during the Great Depression, right, psyche market crashes, commodities are 643 00:40:18,400 --> 00:40:23,080 Speaker 1: in flux, and people are starving in cities, right and 644 00:40:23,160 --> 00:40:26,640 Speaker 1: in the same country, not two or three states away, 645 00:40:26,880 --> 00:40:32,040 Speaker 1: farmers are pouring milk and creeks and uh slaughtering pigs 646 00:40:32,360 --> 00:40:35,160 Speaker 1: because the prices are too low for them to sell. 647 00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:38,600 Speaker 1: So it's better that they raise the market themselves. And 648 00:40:38,640 --> 00:40:41,520 Speaker 1: then you get into the butterfly situation. Was it the 649 00:40:41,640 --> 00:40:45,520 Speaker 1: actions of the many people that caused these things to 650 00:40:45,560 --> 00:40:48,960 Speaker 1: happen to the other people? Or was it the God? Yeah? 651 00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:51,759 Speaker 1: It was it? Like it's like Sodom and gomor right, Like, 652 00:40:51,840 --> 00:40:54,359 Speaker 1: you know, did God wipe out Sodom and Gamore because 653 00:40:54,400 --> 00:41:00,239 Speaker 1: they were doing horrible stuff? Or was it? Yeah? Yeah, 654 00:41:00,360 --> 00:41:03,520 Speaker 1: And that that's that's a really good question because this 655 00:41:03,600 --> 00:41:06,919 Speaker 1: all starts to go into belief and faith one thing 656 00:41:07,040 --> 00:41:10,160 Speaker 1: that can startle a lot of people. When we hear 657 00:41:10,239 --> 00:41:13,000 Speaker 1: pundits in the West talk about and I mean the 658 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:16,160 Speaker 1: ideological West. When we hear pundits in the West talk 659 00:41:16,200 --> 00:41:23,759 Speaker 1: about stock markets, you often hear the weird phrase investor confidence. Yeah, 660 00:41:24,000 --> 00:41:29,239 Speaker 1: what what investor confidence? Because I believe in this, I 661 00:41:29,280 --> 00:41:32,480 Speaker 1: will buy some uh, I will buy some shares of it. 662 00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 1: Because so it becomes an indicator of how many people 663 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:45,080 Speaker 1: believe in something at a given time. That is pretty spooky. Yeah. 664 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:48,879 Speaker 1: And and Nolan I uh No, have a friend who 665 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:54,399 Speaker 1: is pretty good at divining some of these pathways and 666 00:41:54,480 --> 00:41:59,120 Speaker 1: predicting some of these trends. But even he will tell us, um, 667 00:41:59,800 --> 00:42:01,400 Speaker 1: he mean, he will tell us that sometimes you just 668 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 1: don't know what's gonna happen exactly. I mean, you know, 669 00:42:04,080 --> 00:42:05,719 Speaker 1: you can get it right some of the time and 670 00:42:05,760 --> 00:42:09,520 Speaker 1: follow a trend to its conclusion, but then you know, 671 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:12,239 Speaker 1: or to what you perceive as its conclusion as far 672 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:15,000 Speaker 1: as you're willing to take it. But sometimes playing that 673 00:42:15,080 --> 00:42:17,160 Speaker 1: short game and really trying to like put one over 674 00:42:17,200 --> 00:42:19,799 Speaker 1: on the market doesn't really work like that. You know. 675 00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:21,799 Speaker 1: It's like it's it's a lot of it is up 676 00:42:21,840 --> 00:42:24,319 Speaker 1: to chance, and people kind of like have these self 677 00:42:24,360 --> 00:42:27,600 Speaker 1: fulfilling prophecies, are these like confirmation biases that convinced them 678 00:42:27,600 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 1: that their actions are actually having an effect on the system, 679 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:34,160 Speaker 1: Then that really it totally runs itself. That's such a 680 00:42:34,239 --> 00:42:37,560 Speaker 1: great point. It makes me think of on a microcosmic level, 681 00:42:38,120 --> 00:42:41,040 Speaker 1: for anyone in the audience with kids, when you take 682 00:42:41,080 --> 00:42:42,960 Speaker 1: your kid to the grocery store and you get one 683 00:42:43,000 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: of those specially for kids grocery carts with the little wheel, 684 00:42:46,960 --> 00:42:51,680 Speaker 1: that they could feel like they're steering and no control. Yeah, 685 00:42:51,840 --> 00:42:55,439 Speaker 1: so true. But but so we're we're seeing a lot 686 00:42:55,480 --> 00:43:01,080 Speaker 1: of this is based on faith, right, and of course 687 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:03,719 Speaker 1: we know that. Of course we know that there are 688 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 1: tangible assets at play. So like dal Chemical makes chemicals, 689 00:43:10,560 --> 00:43:16,960 Speaker 1: they make a real thing that people use. And the US, 690 00:43:17,080 --> 00:43:19,799 Speaker 1: without getting too far into it, the US currency, which 691 00:43:19,880 --> 00:43:22,040 Speaker 1: is what most of us are the most familiar with 692 00:43:22,200 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 1: on this show. US currency is commonly called a petro 693 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:29,160 Speaker 1: dollar because of a deal that Nixon cracked back in 694 00:43:29,200 --> 00:43:33,240 Speaker 1: the day where OPEC, most of the OPEC nations agreed, 695 00:43:33,320 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 1: including Saudi Arabia, to only sell petroleum in dollars. We're 696 00:43:38,719 --> 00:43:43,359 Speaker 1: only training in these dollar bills, y'all. That's sounds like 697 00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:51,160 Speaker 1: Nixon impression. So we we know though that no matter 698 00:43:51,680 --> 00:43:55,359 Speaker 1: how we want to tie these two tangible assets in 699 00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:59,000 Speaker 1: some degree, call it what you will, confidence, faith, belief. 700 00:43:59,640 --> 00:44:03,840 Speaker 1: It plays a crucial part in today's financial market. And 701 00:44:03,880 --> 00:44:10,920 Speaker 1: we've seen just like religiously motivated wars or massacres in 702 00:44:10,960 --> 00:44:14,920 Speaker 1: the yester years of civilization, we've seen economic ideology have 703 00:44:15,719 --> 00:44:20,120 Speaker 1: the same disastrous effects. You know, like the World Bank 704 00:44:20,239 --> 00:44:25,359 Speaker 1: and the i m F have made some huge missteps, right, 705 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:31,360 Speaker 1: and we've seen these um we've seen these ideas applied 706 00:44:31,800 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 1: as though they're gonna work just because a group of 707 00:44:35,080 --> 00:44:38,840 Speaker 1: economists and a think tank believe that that's how the 708 00:44:38,880 --> 00:44:41,319 Speaker 1: world should work. That's where you're really getting into the 709 00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:45,399 Speaker 1: faith stuff with the economists. Sure, did you guys ever 710 00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:51,880 Speaker 1: take any big economy classes in college? Yeah? That stuff 711 00:44:51,960 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 1: is fascinating because it really does feel as though nobody 712 00:44:56,160 --> 00:44:59,760 Speaker 1: really knows exactly what's going on and you can't really 713 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:03,520 Speaker 1: control it that much. You can just control it mostly 714 00:45:03,520 --> 00:45:07,160 Speaker 1: at the micro level and then hope that stuff works out. 715 00:45:07,400 --> 00:45:09,800 Speaker 1: A lot of different schools of thoughts seem to vary 716 00:45:09,840 --> 00:45:13,000 Speaker 1: pretty widely, Like the different it almost is more of 717 00:45:13,040 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 1: a philosophy than an exact science. That's exactly what almost 718 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:19,920 Speaker 1: like a like a money priest, you know, saying like 719 00:45:20,320 --> 00:45:24,120 Speaker 1: this is this is definitely the way, Yeah, like that 720 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:30,840 Speaker 1: money priest so so yeah, money priest is yeah, And 721 00:45:31,320 --> 00:45:35,880 Speaker 1: like different administrations have different pet um economists, you know, 722 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:38,560 Speaker 1: and so but when you when you compare them, they're 723 00:45:38,560 --> 00:45:41,680 Speaker 1: like it couldn't be more different, you know, Now, I 724 00:45:41,719 --> 00:45:45,239 Speaker 1: got you. So we have this faith, how does an 725 00:45:45,280 --> 00:45:50,640 Speaker 1: individual human being, uh practice that faith? What kind of 726 00:45:50,640 --> 00:45:53,879 Speaker 1: worship do we do for money. I don't know. Well, 727 00:45:53,880 --> 00:45:59,080 Speaker 1: we talked about mammon the quote from Loop out of here, 728 00:45:59,440 --> 00:46:02,640 Speaker 1: So lets get into just comparing some of these rites 729 00:46:02,680 --> 00:46:06,080 Speaker 1: and rituals that you would do. So my my experience 730 00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:10,480 Speaker 1: comes from mostly the Methodist Church here in the United States, 731 00:46:10,840 --> 00:46:13,440 Speaker 1: where when you were going to take communion, let's just 732 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:16,319 Speaker 1: give that as a as an example, you drink a 733 00:46:16,360 --> 00:46:19,279 Speaker 1: little bit of in my case, grape juice, supposed to 734 00:46:19,320 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 1: be consecrated wine that's been blessed about. And what this 735 00:46:23,160 --> 00:46:25,680 Speaker 1: ritual is supposed to do is get you close to 736 00:46:25,920 --> 00:46:29,480 Speaker 1: in this case Jesus or a deity and bring, you know, 737 00:46:29,840 --> 00:46:33,799 Speaker 1: bring some aspect of that into you personally. Question yes, 738 00:46:33,920 --> 00:46:36,640 Speaker 1: question from the audience. Uh thin bull and stuff in 739 00:46:36,719 --> 00:46:39,799 Speaker 1: what you know, a big fan. Uh yeah, just uh, 740 00:46:40,000 --> 00:46:43,440 Speaker 1: just to get this straight. So in the Methodists, in 741 00:46:43,480 --> 00:46:48,239 Speaker 1: the Catholic Church, they practice transubstantiation, right, so you're actually 742 00:46:48,440 --> 00:46:51,520 Speaker 1: blessed and it actually becomes the body and blood of Christ. 743 00:46:52,000 --> 00:46:55,640 Speaker 1: But in the Methodist Church, is that is that also 744 00:46:55,680 --> 00:46:58,600 Speaker 1: a belief or is it more like a symbol representative thing? 745 00:46:58,920 --> 00:47:02,520 Speaker 1: From my ten year old understanding, it was very symbolic, 746 00:47:02,600 --> 00:47:05,080 Speaker 1: because if it wasn't, I would definitely be weirded out 747 00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 1: a lot more than I probably already was. Okay, so 748 00:47:08,800 --> 00:47:11,239 Speaker 1: there's like communion, then that would be a ritual. So 749 00:47:11,280 --> 00:47:14,360 Speaker 1: they are all these rights and rituals that a single 750 00:47:14,480 --> 00:47:18,520 Speaker 1: person does when they are of a faith, a certain religion. 751 00:47:18,840 --> 00:47:21,640 Speaker 1: They do to either humble themselves in you know, the 752 00:47:21,719 --> 00:47:26,000 Speaker 1: light of whatever god or gods they worship, or just 753 00:47:26,040 --> 00:47:28,440 Speaker 1: to get them closer in some way to that deity 754 00:47:28,640 --> 00:47:33,359 Speaker 1: or to perfection, whatever that sort is. Um. So I 755 00:47:33,440 --> 00:47:37,920 Speaker 1: was imagining popular culture, uh, and the way that we 756 00:47:38,080 --> 00:47:43,000 Speaker 1: seem to worship money right now, with celebrity and with wealth, 757 00:47:43,160 --> 00:47:45,960 Speaker 1: and the way that is played up as the ideal 758 00:47:46,400 --> 00:47:48,800 Speaker 1: a lot of times, at least in Western culture with 759 00:47:48,840 --> 00:47:54,480 Speaker 1: a big w And I was imagining masterps uh toilet 760 00:47:54,719 --> 00:47:58,719 Speaker 1: master masterp masterp. I don't, I don't know, yeah, and yeah, 761 00:47:59,800 --> 00:48:06,800 Speaker 1: ever sounded wider. I just remember master p p Dr. 762 00:48:09,480 --> 00:48:13,239 Speaker 1: So I'm not I'm thinking of doctor Drew. So I'm 763 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:16,840 Speaker 1: just I'm imagining that toilet seat and that whole golden 764 00:48:16,880 --> 00:48:22,479 Speaker 1: toilet as this weird just worship of wealth, worship of 765 00:48:22,760 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 1: money as an object, and creating a golden god of sorts? 766 00:48:27,840 --> 00:48:32,279 Speaker 1: Are we forgetting about the golden calf, the idol. Yes, no, precisely, 767 00:48:32,680 --> 00:48:34,640 Speaker 1: I mean like that, that is exactly what that was 768 00:48:34,719 --> 00:48:39,040 Speaker 1: all about. That was about worshiping wealth and you know, 769 00:48:39,360 --> 00:48:44,759 Speaker 1: um pretension and just like just gross displays of decadence 770 00:48:44,880 --> 00:48:47,799 Speaker 1: kind of you know what was what story was that in? Yeah, 771 00:48:47,880 --> 00:48:53,200 Speaker 1: I believe that was in Exodus. When the people saw 772 00:48:53,280 --> 00:48:55,880 Speaker 1: that Moses was so long and coming down from the mountain, 773 00:48:55,920 --> 00:48:58,480 Speaker 1: they gathered around Darren and said, cold make us God's 774 00:48:58,480 --> 00:49:00,840 Speaker 1: who will go before us. As for this fellow Moveses 775 00:49:00,840 --> 00:49:02,880 Speaker 1: who brought us up out of Egypt, we don't know 776 00:49:02,960 --> 00:49:07,000 Speaker 1: what has happened to him. And Aaron's I'm gonna paraphrase 777 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:09,560 Speaker 1: a little said, take off the gold ear rings that 778 00:49:09,680 --> 00:49:13,919 Speaker 1: your wives, son's daughters are wearing. They brought him to him. 779 00:49:14,400 --> 00:49:17,279 Speaker 1: He okay. He took what they handed him and made 780 00:49:17,320 --> 00:49:19,760 Speaker 1: it into an idol, cast in the shape of a calf, 781 00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,200 Speaker 1: fashion it with a tool. Then he said, these are 782 00:49:23,239 --> 00:49:29,840 Speaker 1: your gods you So you know, golden calf, idol, master 783 00:49:30,000 --> 00:49:34,640 Speaker 1: p toilet. There's a correlation there. And dude, the show 784 00:49:34,719 --> 00:49:37,520 Speaker 1: is called American Idol. Let's not forget about that. We 785 00:49:38,120 --> 00:49:41,399 Speaker 1: they talked about these people. We worship these people, and 786 00:49:41,640 --> 00:49:44,840 Speaker 1: they worship wealth. Therefore let us in the royal we 787 00:49:44,920 --> 00:49:50,359 Speaker 1: hear we worship wealth. There aren't a lot of poor celebrities. Well, 788 00:49:50,360 --> 00:49:53,920 Speaker 1: it's also difficult to argue, you know, we've we've talked 789 00:49:53,920 --> 00:49:57,080 Speaker 1: about this off here too. It's difficult to argue that 790 00:49:57,320 --> 00:50:01,520 Speaker 1: celebrities have not replaced the antheons of old, you know, 791 00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:05,719 Speaker 1: because I think a lot of people are still kind 792 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:08,960 Speaker 1: of surprised when we learn that. You know, in in 793 00:50:09,080 --> 00:50:14,960 Speaker 1: Greco Roman times, there wasn't just Zeus who does this, 794 00:50:15,680 --> 00:50:20,480 Speaker 1: or Vulcan or in Festes who does this. In different towns, 795 00:50:20,560 --> 00:50:23,200 Speaker 1: they would have different incarnations, you know what I mean, 796 00:50:23,640 --> 00:50:27,080 Speaker 1: different aspects or like facets of the jewel that is 797 00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:31,120 Speaker 1: this overall being, and this would mean that they have 798 00:50:31,400 --> 00:50:33,520 Speaker 1: there are a bunch there are a bunch of different 799 00:50:33,600 --> 00:50:37,400 Speaker 1: versions who specialized in different things. And you know, if 800 00:50:37,440 --> 00:50:39,560 Speaker 1: you want that specific things, you're probably best to go 801 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:42,000 Speaker 1: to the pilgrimage, to the one town where they were like, hey, 802 00:50:42,239 --> 00:50:44,080 Speaker 1: we like this thing so much that there's a statue 803 00:50:44,080 --> 00:50:47,320 Speaker 1: about it. And they also require probably different offerings and 804 00:50:47,400 --> 00:50:50,520 Speaker 1: different rituals depending on which version of the deity and 805 00:50:50,560 --> 00:50:56,040 Speaker 1: which services you seek. So speaking of Grecian temples to 806 00:50:56,160 --> 00:51:00,279 Speaker 1: the gods, let's talk about temples to money. They about 807 00:51:00,320 --> 00:51:03,640 Speaker 1: the Bank of America building here in Atlanta, that giant 808 00:51:03,800 --> 00:51:09,880 Speaker 1: towering thing. It represents a global banking company, as you 809 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:13,800 Speaker 1: the city of London, Yeah, the city of London itself. 810 00:51:15,040 --> 00:51:17,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm just trying to imagine the World Trade 811 00:51:17,960 --> 00:51:22,920 Speaker 1: Center and a symbol of global trade. This the tallest 812 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:25,440 Speaker 1: building in the world, and we built it because of 813 00:51:25,760 --> 00:51:30,520 Speaker 1: trade and money, right, So I guess that leads us 814 00:51:30,560 --> 00:51:39,480 Speaker 1: to figuring out how how experts determine the value of money. Right. 815 00:51:39,520 --> 00:51:42,840 Speaker 1: We're building temples to it, right, and we're building institutions 816 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:47,080 Speaker 1: to institutions. In some ways, you're kind of like denominations 817 00:51:47,160 --> 00:51:49,920 Speaker 1: of a religion at this point. So we know that 818 00:51:49,960 --> 00:51:53,480 Speaker 1: there are rights, we know their rituals, but how how 819 00:51:53,520 --> 00:51:56,279 Speaker 1: do we actually figure out what what this dollar thing 820 00:51:56,480 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 1: is or what the you know, the lira or the 821 00:51:58,560 --> 00:52:02,279 Speaker 1: euro or yeah, the you know, have you have your 822 00:52:02,320 --> 00:52:06,719 Speaker 1: picked the pound? The pound? We'll tell you after a 823 00:52:06,760 --> 00:52:20,840 Speaker 1: word from our sponsor. Welcome back. We're still here, and 824 00:52:20,920 --> 00:52:23,879 Speaker 1: we hope you are too. You are right, You're you're 825 00:52:23,880 --> 00:52:25,719 Speaker 1: still there, Okay, And I left for a minute, but 826 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:30,759 Speaker 1: I'm back, okay. So there are three ways. Hey guys, sorry, break, 827 00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:32,560 Speaker 1: I just got back. Jeez, I didn't mean to start 828 00:52:32,600 --> 00:52:37,799 Speaker 1: without you bet I was just under the table, all right. 829 00:52:39,920 --> 00:52:42,280 Speaker 1: So there are three ways that we measure the value 830 00:52:42,320 --> 00:52:46,440 Speaker 1: of let's say the dollar in particular, all right. Yeah. 831 00:52:46,640 --> 00:52:48,520 Speaker 1: The first is how much the dollar is going to 832 00:52:48,640 --> 00:52:52,839 Speaker 1: buy in other foreign currencies that's not the dollar. Uh, 833 00:52:53,120 --> 00:52:56,239 Speaker 1: that's when the exchange rate measures. So you'll hear people 834 00:52:56,239 --> 00:52:59,880 Speaker 1: talk about that a lot. Foreigxtraders in the foreign exchange 835 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:03,439 Speaker 1: market determine these exchange rates. These are the guys who 836 00:53:03,560 --> 00:53:05,840 Speaker 1: decide what it is worth. It's sort of like the 837 00:53:05,840 --> 00:53:11,719 Speaker 1: guy that weighs your soul in the afterlife. Interesting. Yeah, 838 00:53:11,800 --> 00:53:15,319 Speaker 1: So they take into account supply and demand, like how 839 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:19,080 Speaker 1: many people not just like okay, not just how many 840 00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:24,280 Speaker 1: dollars does Matt have and how many yen does that equal? 841 00:53:24,800 --> 00:53:28,400 Speaker 1: But how many other people are looking to convert dollars 842 00:53:28,440 --> 00:53:32,000 Speaker 1: to yen versus converting yen to dollars? And what kind 843 00:53:32,040 --> 00:53:34,160 Speaker 1: of trend do we see forming here that we can 844 00:53:34,200 --> 00:53:38,040 Speaker 1: speculate for a year, ten years in the future. Yeah, 845 00:53:38,040 --> 00:53:41,080 Speaker 1: and this is the reason why in this in one 846 00:53:41,160 --> 00:53:47,520 Speaker 1: day you're the money that you have can fluctuate, usually 847 00:53:47,560 --> 00:53:52,600 Speaker 1: not wildly, but sometimes there's yeah, like in uh, like 848 00:53:52,640 --> 00:53:55,400 Speaker 1: in the past with Germany when it was experiencing hyper 849 00:53:55,400 --> 00:54:01,080 Speaker 1: inflation and people had wheelbarrows full of money that they 850 00:54:01,239 --> 00:54:05,760 Speaker 1: had to get rid of that day. You know. Yeah, 851 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:08,840 Speaker 1: So what's the what's the second way? Well, the second 852 00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:13,240 Speaker 1: method is the value of treasury notes, the T note. 853 00:54:13,600 --> 00:54:16,920 Speaker 1: At least here, uh, chairis dollars saying the value on 854 00:54:17,000 --> 00:54:19,680 Speaker 1: the ten year T note, Well, I'm about to tell 855 00:54:19,719 --> 00:54:22,799 Speaker 1: you what that thing is, the Tinah. They can be 856 00:54:22,840 --> 00:54:27,359 Speaker 1: converted easily into dollars through the secondary market for treasuries 857 00:54:27,640 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: when the demand for treasuries is high. The value of 858 00:54:31,120 --> 00:54:35,560 Speaker 1: the US dollar, Yeah, a treasury note or T notte 859 00:54:35,760 --> 00:54:40,000 Speaker 1: as uh Nolan Kiris dollar. Want to see does everybody 860 00:54:40,000 --> 00:54:42,719 Speaker 1: get kiris doll Is he like? Does he go to 861 00:54:42,760 --> 00:54:48,239 Speaker 1: all of the United States? I think, come on, get 862 00:54:48,280 --> 00:54:51,560 Speaker 1: with the NPR pro market places an NPR show, Get 863 00:54:51,600 --> 00:54:55,759 Speaker 1: with the NPR programming, which is uh, which is um 864 00:54:55,840 --> 00:55:02,120 Speaker 1: for anybody who says, oh, NPR is uh too politically 865 00:55:02,160 --> 00:55:05,000 Speaker 1: one way or the other for me, uh, marketplace doesn't 866 00:55:05,000 --> 00:55:07,800 Speaker 1: really touch that. Now, it's just a nice entertaining look 867 00:55:07,880 --> 00:55:11,960 Speaker 1: at international finance. Um, but the guy's kind of snarky 868 00:55:12,080 --> 00:55:21,160 Speaker 1: sometimes every time. That's today. But first let's do the numbers. Yeah, 869 00:55:21,719 --> 00:55:26,160 Speaker 1: So a treasury note or tino is a government debt 870 00:55:26,280 --> 00:55:30,719 Speaker 1: security and it has a fixed interest rate and you 871 00:55:30,800 --> 00:55:35,000 Speaker 1: can get it back after between one to ten years, 872 00:55:35,640 --> 00:55:41,200 Speaker 1: so they're always available from the government and you. They're 873 00:55:41,239 --> 00:55:48,239 Speaker 1: really popular investments because they are pretty secure, they're pretty reliable. 874 00:55:48,400 --> 00:55:50,960 Speaker 1: Is this like a bond like my grandpa gave me 875 00:55:51,280 --> 00:55:53,000 Speaker 1: when I was a little little boy, and then I 876 00:55:53,040 --> 00:55:54,799 Speaker 1: cashed it in for a lot more money than it 877 00:55:54,840 --> 00:55:58,120 Speaker 1: was worth when he bought it. Yes, sort of, because 878 00:55:58,320 --> 00:56:01,759 Speaker 1: the the real difference is the time you have to 879 00:56:01,800 --> 00:56:06,120 Speaker 1: wait before you collect your money, before you get your 880 00:56:06,120 --> 00:56:09,560 Speaker 1: money back. So treasury bills have maturities of your less 881 00:56:09,600 --> 00:56:13,440 Speaker 1: treasury notes go between two to ten years. Treasury bonds 882 00:56:13,719 --> 00:56:16,000 Speaker 1: are long term and they have maturities of ten to 883 00:56:16,120 --> 00:56:18,200 Speaker 1: thirty years. Yeah, that's the one are you talking about. 884 00:56:18,239 --> 00:56:20,040 Speaker 1: You got one of these from your grandpapa. Yeah, but 885 00:56:20,120 --> 00:56:22,239 Speaker 1: it was only like ten bucks or something, but it 886 00:56:22,320 --> 00:56:25,560 Speaker 1: was worth it was worth I forget exactly how much 887 00:56:25,680 --> 00:56:28,239 Speaker 1: it was. I was surprised. I was like, man, why 888 00:56:28,239 --> 00:56:30,600 Speaker 1: don't we put all our money in these things? Do 889 00:56:30,640 --> 00:56:35,880 Speaker 1: you have to wait a while? Well, about of approximately 890 00:56:36,920 --> 00:56:40,239 Speaker 1: five trillion and outstanding debt is not made up of 891 00:56:40,320 --> 00:56:45,120 Speaker 1: savings bonds, but of marketable or tradeable securities called bills, notes, 892 00:56:45,120 --> 00:56:48,560 Speaker 1: and bonds. And this is kind of a vote of 893 00:56:48,640 --> 00:56:54,040 Speaker 1: confidence in the US government, right. Uh. And when the demand, 894 00:56:54,200 --> 00:56:57,120 Speaker 1: when a lot of people are saying, oh I got 895 00:56:57,239 --> 00:57:00,040 Speaker 1: a hot take it on some t notes, just is 896 00:57:00,120 --> 00:57:02,880 Speaker 1: Noll said, when when more people want those things, the 897 00:57:02,960 --> 00:57:07,359 Speaker 1: value of the US dollar overall rises, and in other 898 00:57:07,440 --> 00:57:12,560 Speaker 1: countries by these two it's not just you know, uh, 899 00:57:12,760 --> 00:57:17,080 Speaker 1: Jane and Joe Americana just the name I made up. Anyway, 900 00:57:17,400 --> 00:57:20,080 Speaker 1: there's another way to do this, right. The third way 901 00:57:20,200 --> 00:57:24,080 Speaker 1: is through foreign exchange reserves. That is the amount of 902 00:57:24,200 --> 00:57:27,480 Speaker 1: dollars held by foreign governments. Um, the more they hold, 903 00:57:27,640 --> 00:57:30,840 Speaker 1: the lower the supply and makes sense, and that makes 904 00:57:31,080 --> 00:57:34,160 Speaker 1: US money more valuable. So foreign governments were to sell 905 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:37,120 Speaker 1: all their dollar and treasury holdings, the dollar would collapse. 906 00:57:37,120 --> 00:57:40,360 Speaker 1: So this is like what when when people called China 907 00:57:40,640 --> 00:57:44,120 Speaker 1: a currency manipulator, this idea that they can somehow cause 908 00:57:44,240 --> 00:57:47,640 Speaker 1: some sort of serious fluctuation of our currency value by 909 00:57:48,320 --> 00:57:52,200 Speaker 1: flooding the market, selling off like selling off all their 910 00:57:52,920 --> 00:57:55,840 Speaker 1: all their holdings of US dollars and stuff and saying 911 00:57:55,840 --> 00:57:58,200 Speaker 1: we don't want it. But apparently that's that's a myth. 912 00:57:58,280 --> 00:58:01,040 Speaker 1: I mean, that's not even really a thing. Will it's 913 00:58:01,120 --> 00:58:03,600 Speaker 1: kind of a nuclear move because it would also be 914 00:58:03,720 --> 00:58:07,600 Speaker 1: it would also have a dangerous effect because the US 915 00:58:07,720 --> 00:58:10,880 Speaker 1: is one of China's largest markets. So it's kind of 916 00:58:10,920 --> 00:58:16,640 Speaker 1: a of shooting yourself in the kneecap despite your business partners, 917 00:58:17,880 --> 00:58:23,080 Speaker 1: I'll show you. Uh yeah, it's you know, it's it's 918 00:58:23,080 --> 00:58:28,360 Speaker 1: like codependent relationship. So we've got this right. These are 919 00:58:28,360 --> 00:58:32,600 Speaker 1: the three methods we've outlined, which in some way or 920 00:58:32,640 --> 00:58:36,880 Speaker 1: another depend on this aggregate demand of other people. What 921 00:58:37,000 --> 00:58:39,240 Speaker 1: does the rest of the world want, What does the 922 00:58:39,240 --> 00:58:43,640 Speaker 1: rest of the world believe will be more effective? So 923 00:58:43,680 --> 00:58:46,440 Speaker 1: what happens when this goes wrong? If money has no 924 00:58:46,520 --> 00:58:50,200 Speaker 1: intrinsic value, then it can potentially be moved in a 925 00:58:50,240 --> 00:58:53,160 Speaker 1: relatively arbitrary manner. No one wants to spend too much 926 00:58:53,200 --> 00:58:56,200 Speaker 1: time on this in the mass media because, in my opinion, 927 00:58:56,280 --> 00:58:58,479 Speaker 1: and this is just my opinion, folks, it would create 928 00:58:58,480 --> 00:59:01,600 Speaker 1: an Emperor's New Clothes situation ation all its akes is 929 00:59:01,640 --> 00:59:06,240 Speaker 1: for one person to go hang on and I think 930 00:59:06,280 --> 00:59:10,000 Speaker 1: that guy is naked, uh, and then two seven happens 931 00:59:10,360 --> 00:59:14,040 Speaker 1: right right. It could literally endanger the U S economy 932 00:59:14,120 --> 00:59:17,160 Speaker 1: for this, this house of cars to fall. An example 933 00:59:17,200 --> 00:59:19,600 Speaker 1: of this would, or example of when this come close, 934 00:59:19,640 --> 00:59:22,560 Speaker 1: would be the what's known as the librar scandal. It's 935 00:59:22,560 --> 00:59:24,960 Speaker 1: a little dry, so please help me out with any 936 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:27,560 Speaker 1: like hype man stuff if you want, we'll keep it 937 00:59:27,600 --> 00:59:30,480 Speaker 1: to the basics library or is an acronym for what's 938 00:59:30,520 --> 00:59:36,720 Speaker 1: known as the London Interbank offered rate, the average of 939 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:39,680 Speaker 1: interest rates estimated by each of the leading banks in 940 00:59:39,760 --> 00:59:42,240 Speaker 1: London that it would be charged were it to borrow 941 00:59:42,280 --> 00:59:48,560 Speaker 1: from other banks. So these banks estimate how much, you know, 942 00:59:48,640 --> 00:59:55,440 Speaker 1: like the Her Majesty's Bank of matt would say that's 943 00:59:55,480 --> 00:59:59,000 Speaker 1: that's perfect, would say, you know, we go to the 944 00:59:59,080 --> 01:00:02,520 Speaker 1: Royal Bank of Ole and they would each say, will 945 01:00:02,600 --> 01:00:05,880 Speaker 1: we to borrow funds from one another? We would assign 946 01:00:05,880 --> 01:00:14,080 Speaker 1: it to the following rates. Yeah, And what it turned out, surprise, surprise, 947 01:00:14,280 --> 01:00:18,840 Speaker 1: the banks were falsely inflating or deflating their rates together 948 01:00:19,800 --> 01:00:21,920 Speaker 1: so they can make a bigger profit or give the 949 01:00:21,920 --> 01:00:27,720 Speaker 1: impression that they were better off than they were. That's 950 01:00:27,760 --> 01:00:30,920 Speaker 1: about right. Let's give it up for Nola on the 951 01:00:31,000 --> 01:00:35,520 Speaker 1: sound effects a morning show, now like the morning Zoo? 952 01:00:35,880 --> 01:00:42,400 Speaker 1: Tell me the goo. No, the other be skeeter and 953 01:00:43,000 --> 01:00:46,320 Speaker 1: could be Benji. I know Benji is a terrible name. 954 01:00:47,840 --> 01:00:51,240 Speaker 1: What's your what's your morning? Is your name? That's me? 955 01:00:53,120 --> 01:01:00,000 Speaker 1: You're the douche. I thought you were two hands? Two hands? Uh? 956 01:01:00,040 --> 01:01:02,480 Speaker 1: I guess I would go with um. What sounds weird? 957 01:01:02,640 --> 01:01:06,200 Speaker 1: What would be good for a sound cube? Uh? Snake bite? Oh? 958 01:01:06,920 --> 01:01:13,480 Speaker 1: Good like that? Stay all right? Knife about the whole thing? 959 01:01:13,640 --> 01:01:18,240 Speaker 1: Snake bite, steak knife? What what's wrong? Goots? You're walking 960 01:01:18,240 --> 01:01:20,680 Speaker 1: away from this pit? Alex, keep keep what you will 961 01:01:20,720 --> 01:01:27,800 Speaker 1: of this. No, Alex, we're rolling. We're keeping this all alright. 962 01:01:27,840 --> 01:01:31,880 Speaker 1: So point being uh, if money was pinned to an 963 01:01:31,880 --> 01:01:35,000 Speaker 1: existing commodity, a tangible asset, then it could not have 964 01:01:35,120 --> 01:01:40,040 Speaker 1: its value moved as arbitrarily. Right as A guy named 965 01:01:40,080 --> 01:01:43,640 Speaker 1: Tom Hayes was the only person convicted in connection with 966 01:01:43,680 --> 01:01:47,280 Speaker 1: this scandal. Uh. Six other bankers in the UK were 967 01:01:47,400 --> 01:01:50,600 Speaker 1: accused of it but cleared in early These guys were 968 01:01:50,680 --> 01:01:57,400 Speaker 1: literally writing emails to each other, SAYI change that interest, 969 01:01:57,560 --> 01:02:01,800 Speaker 1: right y? But I'm not sure what that was. Well, 970 01:02:01,800 --> 01:02:04,400 Speaker 1: that's this is a familiar thing that you might know 971 01:02:04,560 --> 01:02:09,000 Speaker 1: when banks getting big trouble for manipulating something or doing 972 01:02:09,040 --> 01:02:14,240 Speaker 1: a legal deals with drugs or other bad no no things. 973 01:02:14,720 --> 01:02:16,480 Speaker 1: It was a little bit of a slap of the wrist. 974 01:02:16,840 --> 01:02:19,479 Speaker 1: That's literally how I view the banks, thinking, oh, that's 975 01:02:19,480 --> 01:02:21,400 Speaker 1: a no no, I guess we shouldn't do. It's the 976 01:02:21,400 --> 01:02:24,160 Speaker 1: same way my one year old treats touching the dog's 977 01:02:24,160 --> 01:02:25,960 Speaker 1: water bowl. It's like, oh, is it a no no 978 01:02:26,440 --> 01:02:28,680 Speaker 1: hand in the water bowl? Oh? Is that a no 979 01:02:28,760 --> 01:02:30,920 Speaker 1: no hand in the water bowl? My girlfriend would eat 980 01:02:30,960 --> 01:02:32,800 Speaker 1: you alive. She literally made fun of me for saying 981 01:02:32,840 --> 01:02:35,040 Speaker 1: melty the other day. She's like, you talk like such 982 01:02:35,080 --> 01:02:38,480 Speaker 1: a dad, like me, melty, melty. It was a drink, 983 01:02:38,480 --> 01:02:40,440 Speaker 1: it was melt. It wasn't melted. It was me. It 984 01:02:40,520 --> 01:02:47,920 Speaker 1: was melty. Have I ever said in the face? She would? 985 01:02:48,360 --> 01:02:50,840 Speaker 1: Well keep her away from me, all right, she's she's 986 01:02:50,920 --> 01:02:53,680 Speaker 1: she's scary. Well, I think you make a good point, daddy, 987 01:02:53,720 --> 01:02:57,200 Speaker 1: No no. But the whole point, the whole point of 988 01:02:57,240 --> 01:02:59,760 Speaker 1: that is just to say I'm not gonna punish the 989 01:03:00,080 --> 01:03:01,960 Speaker 1: out of my little son because he's just touching the 990 01:03:01,960 --> 01:03:03,960 Speaker 1: water bowl. He's just having a good time. It's the 991 01:03:04,000 --> 01:03:06,720 Speaker 1: same with these bankers. They're just trying to make that money. Well, 992 01:03:06,760 --> 01:03:09,320 Speaker 1: I think it's just normalized as a cost of business, 993 01:03:09,400 --> 01:03:11,480 Speaker 1: at least here in the US. You know, if you're 994 01:03:11,520 --> 01:03:16,080 Speaker 1: doing something illegal and you make five million dollars off 995 01:03:16,120 --> 01:03:19,720 Speaker 1: of it just for the sake of argument, and then 996 01:03:19,760 --> 01:03:23,560 Speaker 1: you're find thirty million dollars, but you don't go to 997 01:03:23,680 --> 01:03:26,920 Speaker 1: jail and you can keep doing business. That's just the tax. 998 01:03:28,320 --> 01:03:32,840 Speaker 1: But but less we get too derailed, how is money 999 01:03:32,880 --> 01:03:36,480 Speaker 1: handled and religious organizations? Hey, should we go back to 1000 01:03:36,520 --> 01:03:38,400 Speaker 1: the Bible, you guys real quick. First, I'll tell you 1001 01:03:38,400 --> 01:03:39,840 Speaker 1: one thing. They got a different name for. They don't 1002 01:03:39,840 --> 01:03:42,600 Speaker 1: call it money at all, do they. They call it tithing. 1003 01:03:44,360 --> 01:03:46,880 Speaker 1: That is a whole situation that we're gonna have to 1004 01:03:46,960 --> 01:03:51,240 Speaker 1: get into. But let's start with Matthew ten through twelve. 1005 01:03:51,800 --> 01:03:54,640 Speaker 1: When Jesus entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred and 1006 01:03:54,720 --> 01:03:59,360 Speaker 1: asked who is this? The crowds answered, list is Jesus, 1007 01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:03,640 Speaker 1: the prophet in Galilee. Jesus entered the temple courts and 1008 01:04:03,760 --> 01:04:06,720 Speaker 1: drove out all who were buying and selling there. He 1009 01:04:06,840 --> 01:04:10,240 Speaker 1: overturned the tables of the money changers and the benches 1010 01:04:10,320 --> 01:04:14,520 Speaker 1: of those who were selling doves. It is written he 1011 01:04:14,640 --> 01:04:17,760 Speaker 1: said to them, my house would be called a house 1012 01:04:18,000 --> 01:04:23,240 Speaker 1: of prowl, but you I'm making it of rubbers. That 1013 01:04:23,640 --> 01:04:33,560 Speaker 1: Jesus is interesting. Okay, So let's get into TV different, right, different. 1014 01:04:33,760 --> 01:04:36,280 Speaker 1: You got to see the latest episode. So this is 1015 01:04:36,320 --> 01:04:38,880 Speaker 1: showing that way back in the day, Jesus one of 1016 01:04:38,880 --> 01:04:43,360 Speaker 1: the most central figures too, well these central figures to Christianity, 1017 01:04:43,360 --> 01:04:47,160 Speaker 1: but one of the most central figures to any religion 1018 01:04:47,760 --> 01:04:50,680 Speaker 1: that has ever existed in the history. Is there going 1019 01:04:50,800 --> 01:04:54,040 Speaker 1: into the houses of worship in a very big place 1020 01:04:54,560 --> 01:05:00,240 Speaker 1: in Jerusalem and throwing literally throwing out the people. We're 1021 01:05:00,240 --> 01:05:02,760 Speaker 1: dealing with money, and he's flipping tables left and right, 1022 01:05:03,040 --> 01:05:05,760 Speaker 1: looking out on the money changers, even the dove, the 1023 01:05:05,880 --> 01:05:08,200 Speaker 1: people just trying to make a little scratch on doves. 1024 01:05:08,320 --> 01:05:11,040 Speaker 1: The money changers or the ancient loan sharks might be 1025 01:05:11,080 --> 01:05:15,919 Speaker 1: practicing usery, which is huge, huge problem. Also, Yeah, as 1026 01:05:15,960 --> 01:05:19,480 Speaker 1: Matt said, Jesus is a central figure in Abramaic religions. 1027 01:05:19,960 --> 01:05:23,200 Speaker 1: He's a very prominent prophet. In two I've actually believe 1028 01:05:23,320 --> 01:05:25,840 Speaker 1: Jesus as a prophet is quoted more in the Koran 1029 01:05:25,960 --> 01:05:29,400 Speaker 1: than he is in the Christian Bible. Fun facts, right, 1030 01:05:29,920 --> 01:05:32,720 Speaker 1: But now it leads us to a situation where we 1031 01:05:32,840 --> 01:05:36,040 Speaker 1: literally do not know how much money the Catholic Church has. 1032 01:05:36,840 --> 01:05:42,200 Speaker 1: The Catholic Church it's changed has, yeah, now has a 1033 01:05:42,280 --> 01:05:49,400 Speaker 1: huge financial footprint and impact. We have other we have 1034 01:05:49,480 --> 01:05:52,080 Speaker 1: other episodes that go in depth upon this, and we 1035 01:05:52,160 --> 01:05:54,480 Speaker 1: do ask you to check him out if you're interested. 1036 01:05:54,560 --> 01:05:56,200 Speaker 1: You can find them all and stuff they don't want 1037 01:05:56,240 --> 01:06:03,120 Speaker 1: you to know dot com. But money interacts with religion. 1038 01:06:03,160 --> 01:06:07,400 Speaker 1: One of the money is one of the primary circuits 1039 01:06:07,800 --> 01:06:12,560 Speaker 1: of power now, right, and that circuit of power is 1040 01:06:12,640 --> 01:06:19,640 Speaker 1: being used by various religious movements, and does it exist 1041 01:06:19,840 --> 01:06:23,040 Speaker 1: now as a religious movement of its own. We I 1042 01:06:23,080 --> 01:06:25,760 Speaker 1: think we've done an alright job of outlining some pretty 1043 01:06:25,880 --> 01:06:30,320 Speaker 1: surprising similarities. And of course we're not denigrading anybody's religion 1044 01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:36,680 Speaker 1: or a denigrading the economy, but we do see that 1045 01:06:36,760 --> 01:06:39,640 Speaker 1: these things are not as dissimilar as they might appear, 1046 01:06:40,080 --> 01:06:42,560 Speaker 1: you know, And and this is without even getting into 1047 01:06:42,920 --> 01:06:48,760 Speaker 1: prosperity theology, which you guys know, and Nolan, Matt and 1048 01:06:48,800 --> 01:06:51,080 Speaker 1: Alex and I know about this because we're in the 1049 01:06:51,120 --> 01:06:55,960 Speaker 1: south of the United States. We're talking about dollars to 1050 01:06:56,000 --> 01:06:58,760 Speaker 1: get those ties that we were talking about that he 1051 01:06:58,800 --> 01:07:01,880 Speaker 1: needs another goal plated yet. Yeah, I mean it's got 1052 01:07:01,880 --> 01:07:05,320 Speaker 1: to get places. Or you know my Versace suits that 1053 01:07:05,360 --> 01:07:07,840 Speaker 1: I gotta were because I have to look good before God. 1054 01:07:07,960 --> 01:07:09,800 Speaker 1: You look great in those VERSACEI suits, Matt Well, and 1055 01:07:09,880 --> 01:07:14,360 Speaker 1: just the idea that you can convince other people that 1056 01:07:14,360 --> 01:07:17,760 Speaker 1: that is true enough that you get enough money for 1057 01:07:18,000 --> 01:07:21,919 Speaker 1: a plane. Yeah, I don't know. It's It's like when 1058 01:07:21,920 --> 01:07:24,360 Speaker 1: you look at it that way, you could argue that, 1059 01:07:24,800 --> 01:07:27,920 Speaker 1: you know, religion has its own specific purpose that can 1060 01:07:27,960 --> 01:07:30,680 Speaker 1: be positive in people's lives. Money also obviously gives you 1061 01:07:30,720 --> 01:07:35,080 Speaker 1: the ability to have a um easily discernible way of 1062 01:07:35,120 --> 01:07:37,800 Speaker 1: taking care of your family and getting services provided for 1063 01:07:37,800 --> 01:07:40,200 Speaker 1: yourself that you need. But they can kind of be 1064 01:07:40,320 --> 01:07:42,800 Speaker 1: tools of each other, like money can be a tool 1065 01:07:42,840 --> 01:07:45,280 Speaker 1: of religion, and religion can be a tool of the 1066 01:07:45,320 --> 01:07:48,840 Speaker 1: powerful to manipulate people and get people to fall in 1067 01:07:48,880 --> 01:07:52,520 Speaker 1: line and act as they they the they in our show. 1068 01:07:52,560 --> 01:07:55,960 Speaker 1: I guess um right, Yeah, you are a peasant because 1069 01:07:56,000 --> 01:07:58,920 Speaker 1: that is the natural order of the world. Or like 1070 01:07:59,080 --> 01:08:02,440 Speaker 1: during the Age of Chattel slavery in the American South, 1071 01:08:02,800 --> 01:08:07,920 Speaker 1: where they would have pastors twisting religious ideology to say, 1072 01:08:08,000 --> 01:08:11,040 Speaker 1: if you are good slaves and do not rebel, you 1073 01:08:11,080 --> 01:08:14,040 Speaker 1: will go to heaven where you will wear white sackcloth 1074 01:08:14,160 --> 01:08:17,240 Speaker 1: and serve your masters forever. I think you're right. People 1075 01:08:17,240 --> 01:08:19,920 Speaker 1: are very very good at twisting things to their own 1076 01:08:20,000 --> 01:08:23,000 Speaker 1: ends as we as we look at this, let's let's 1077 01:08:23,040 --> 01:08:26,880 Speaker 1: recall the definition of a god. What is a god. 1078 01:08:27,600 --> 01:08:30,519 Speaker 1: It's a being or object believed to have more than 1079 01:08:30,640 --> 01:08:36,040 Speaker 1: natural abilities and powers, and it requires human worships, specifically 1080 01:08:36,479 --> 01:08:40,640 Speaker 1: one controlling a particular aspect for a piece of reality. 1081 01:08:40,960 --> 01:08:43,920 Speaker 1: So then by that definition, is it arguable that even 1082 01:08:43,960 --> 01:08:47,439 Speaker 1: if money itself is not a religion, it could be 1083 01:08:47,960 --> 01:08:51,480 Speaker 1: defined as a God. Oh, I think so. I absolutely 1084 01:08:51,520 --> 01:08:56,280 Speaker 1: think so. If if God's like Zeus, Indra, Odin or Wodin, 1085 01:08:56,680 --> 01:08:59,880 Speaker 1: let's just call them Wednesday and Almond can exist in 1086 01:09:00,000 --> 01:09:03,280 Speaker 1: inside the human mind for thousands and thousands of years 1087 01:09:03,280 --> 01:09:07,960 Speaker 1: as these unseen influencers that control various parts of life. 1088 01:09:08,080 --> 01:09:11,360 Speaker 1: The way you know this definition of God is then 1089 01:09:11,360 --> 01:09:14,160 Speaker 1: this tangible thing, this actual thing called money, that has 1090 01:09:14,240 --> 01:09:17,840 Speaker 1: measurable control over the fate of everything living on this 1091 01:09:17,880 --> 01:09:21,679 Speaker 1: planet and the planet itself. I think that thing money 1092 01:09:21,720 --> 01:09:24,640 Speaker 1: should be considered the same, if not more powerful than 1093 01:09:24,720 --> 01:09:28,720 Speaker 1: a god. That's that's kind of crazy to say, and 1094 01:09:28,800 --> 01:09:30,280 Speaker 1: I'm sorry that I said it for some of you, 1095 01:09:30,360 --> 01:09:34,280 Speaker 1: but for others. There you go. Well, you know, think 1096 01:09:34,320 --> 01:09:37,400 Speaker 1: about it. It's like the old Batman argument, which they 1097 01:09:37,479 --> 01:09:40,679 Speaker 1: finally acknowledged in the latest trailer for The Justice League. 1098 01:09:41,000 --> 01:09:45,080 Speaker 1: It does Batman have a superpower? Well, if money is 1099 01:09:45,520 --> 01:09:49,519 Speaker 1: a representation of effort over time, then Batman most certainly 1100 01:09:49,560 --> 01:09:51,880 Speaker 1: does have a superpower. He has money to the point 1101 01:09:51,960 --> 01:09:54,439 Speaker 1: where it's like time travel. How many years would it 1102 01:09:54,479 --> 01:09:57,559 Speaker 1: take to build a cave than a batmobile, a bat 1103 01:09:57,600 --> 01:10:00,240 Speaker 1: suit alone by yourself to have your own DARPA? So 1104 01:10:00,280 --> 01:10:02,360 Speaker 1: now you have, Yes, now you have the hours of 1105 01:10:02,360 --> 01:10:06,719 Speaker 1: other people's labor. Is very close to time travel. And 1106 01:10:06,880 --> 01:10:10,479 Speaker 1: as paper currency continues to be phased out in favor 1107 01:10:10,479 --> 01:10:15,120 Speaker 1: of digitized numbers and accounts, money begins to seem more 1108 01:10:15,120 --> 01:10:19,000 Speaker 1: and more like an abstract, unseen force, you know. And 1109 01:10:19,800 --> 01:10:23,639 Speaker 1: again it's it's a very We are not we are 1110 01:10:23,680 --> 01:10:27,360 Speaker 1: not saying that there are people who literally worship money, 1111 01:10:27,400 --> 01:10:31,280 Speaker 1: And we are not saying that any belief that you 1112 01:10:31,360 --> 01:10:34,920 Speaker 1: choose to have is anything other than your own. But 1113 01:10:35,040 --> 01:10:38,439 Speaker 1: we are saying that there are a surprising amount of 1114 01:10:38,479 --> 01:10:42,600 Speaker 1: similarities here, and it's an interesting question. And you know, 1115 01:10:42,720 --> 01:10:45,080 Speaker 1: we we went back and forth a little bit on 1116 01:10:45,120 --> 01:10:49,639 Speaker 1: who the who were the they of this episode. They 1117 01:10:49,760 --> 01:10:54,040 Speaker 1: could be the people who are fixing interest rates just 1118 01:10:54,200 --> 01:10:58,519 Speaker 1: arbitrarily amongst themselves, conspiring to do so. That's not a theory, 1119 01:10:58,600 --> 01:11:01,360 Speaker 1: that's a fact. It could be the people that print 1120 01:11:01,520 --> 01:11:06,040 Speaker 1: the money, the central banks and institutions that actually create 1121 01:11:06,080 --> 01:11:09,880 Speaker 1: the currency that gets loaned out. Yeah, but what do 1122 01:11:09,960 --> 01:11:13,080 Speaker 1: you think we want to hear from you? Which reminds us. Uh, 1123 01:11:13,400 --> 01:11:15,599 Speaker 1: Usually we do three of these, but I think we've 1124 01:11:15,840 --> 01:11:18,759 Speaker 1: we've gone a little long today, so we'll just do too. 1125 01:11:19,080 --> 01:11:25,120 Speaker 1: It's time for Chat at Conners. Our first shoutout goes 1126 01:11:25,200 --> 01:11:28,519 Speaker 1: to Zachary. Zachary says love the show at the end 1127 01:11:28,520 --> 01:11:31,240 Speaker 1: of the last episode. I think this one is referring 1128 01:11:31,280 --> 01:11:35,280 Speaker 1: to the Serial Killers episode. I believe there was a 1129 01:11:35,320 --> 01:11:38,800 Speaker 1: discussion on essentially laundering bitcoin, and you guys weren't sure 1130 01:11:38,800 --> 01:11:41,800 Speaker 1: if it was possible. It is, and it's done via 1131 01:11:42,160 --> 01:11:45,720 Speaker 1: via a tumbling service where your coins are deposited with 1132 01:11:45,800 --> 01:11:49,240 Speaker 1: the tumbling company, and then they send you a randomized 1133 01:11:49,400 --> 01:11:53,120 Speaker 1: set from other users. So I guess it sources bitcoins 1134 01:11:53,160 --> 01:11:55,800 Speaker 1: from other users and send your bitcoins to fill back 1135 01:11:55,840 --> 01:11:59,840 Speaker 1: into their accounts UM and thus it breaks the trace 1136 01:11:59,880 --> 01:12:02,960 Speaker 1: of a link. But I would say that's still traceable. 1137 01:12:03,560 --> 01:12:06,240 Speaker 1: But maybe not. Maybe the tumbling service doesn't keep a 1138 01:12:06,360 --> 01:12:10,439 Speaker 1: record of where the stuff went or all the different 1139 01:12:10,479 --> 01:12:13,120 Speaker 1: chards may maybe it makes it much more difficult to track. 1140 01:12:13,439 --> 01:12:15,680 Speaker 1: I can see that. Thanks Zachary, I didn't know that 1141 01:12:15,720 --> 01:12:19,960 Speaker 1: tumbling was a thing. Yeah, yeah, that's interesting because I 1142 01:12:19,960 --> 01:12:21,960 Speaker 1: had I had no idea, And I'm still sort of 1143 01:12:22,000 --> 01:12:29,760 Speaker 1: skeptical whenever somebody says, right, even if I brought the 1144 01:12:29,760 --> 01:12:32,519 Speaker 1: bag of laundry through a laund from Matt and I 1145 01:12:32,680 --> 01:12:36,400 Speaker 1: am like, hold on snake By. Uh, snake By doesn't 1146 01:12:36,400 --> 01:12:41,080 Speaker 1: trust new launderers. But the the thing that I am 1147 01:12:41,120 --> 01:12:44,679 Speaker 1: skeptical about often is when people say, oh, this this 1148 01:12:44,760 --> 01:12:48,040 Speaker 1: is anonymous online just because of the nature of the 1149 01:12:48,080 --> 01:12:51,080 Speaker 1: gate keeping, I think you can make it difficult to 1150 01:12:51,160 --> 01:12:56,080 Speaker 1: trace something. But also I completely believe that the public 1151 01:12:56,120 --> 01:13:00,000 Speaker 1: at large does not know the extent of intelligence agents 1152 01:13:00,080 --> 01:13:04,680 Speaker 1: these tools. We don't know, uh, the information that we 1153 01:13:04,720 --> 01:13:08,280 Speaker 1: get in leaks is probably several years old, so I 1154 01:13:08,280 --> 01:13:13,120 Speaker 1: I am skeptical, but to know that it's even possible, Zachary, 1155 01:13:13,200 --> 01:13:15,760 Speaker 1: thank you so much for writing to us. Our next 1156 01:13:15,800 --> 01:13:19,120 Speaker 1: shout out comes from and too. I guess is a 1157 01:13:19,160 --> 01:13:21,560 Speaker 1: shout out this before? Is it to some money or 1158 01:13:21,600 --> 01:13:25,120 Speaker 1: are they shouting out at um just like yelling at 1159 01:13:25,160 --> 01:13:27,360 Speaker 1: each other and just kind of this is we should 1160 01:13:27,400 --> 01:13:28,880 Speaker 1: change the end of the segment to the stuff they 1161 01:13:28,920 --> 01:13:33,200 Speaker 1: don't want you to know Echo Chamber. Oh man, you know, 1162 01:13:33,240 --> 01:13:35,479 Speaker 1: I don't know about that, because I think people really 1163 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:38,000 Speaker 1: enjoy I'll be right in, Ladies and gentlemen, let us 1164 01:13:38,040 --> 01:13:40,759 Speaker 1: know if you have a name that you would prefer. 1165 01:13:40,840 --> 01:13:43,000 Speaker 1: But I think I think we all really enjoy shout 1166 01:13:43,040 --> 01:13:46,760 Speaker 1: out corner and skadooche. Yes, sometimes you catch lightning in 1167 01:13:46,800 --> 01:13:48,720 Speaker 1: a bottle. I don't know, it's like a second and 1168 01:13:48,800 --> 01:13:51,320 Speaker 1: second catch raiser brand. Though, what do you guys think 1169 01:13:52,320 --> 01:13:55,440 Speaker 1: I'm gonna I'm gonna say we stick with it unless 1170 01:13:55,920 --> 01:13:58,120 Speaker 1: because all of our best ideas come from you, ladies 1171 01:13:58,120 --> 01:14:02,320 Speaker 1: and gentlemen, unless you have one that we think will 1172 01:14:02,439 --> 01:14:05,759 Speaker 1: really just just pop. I mean, it's a tall order, 1173 01:14:05,840 --> 01:14:09,080 Speaker 1: like I'm gonna tell you, don't don't get uh don't 1174 01:14:09,120 --> 01:14:11,240 Speaker 1: get your hopes up because I'm a big fan of skadoo. 1175 01:14:11,400 --> 01:14:19,439 Speaker 1: What if it's to Zachary. Our next shout out comes 1176 01:14:19,520 --> 01:14:22,840 Speaker 1: from iron Wang on Twitter. What um, yeah, see this 1177 01:14:22,880 --> 01:14:25,720 Speaker 1: is his name? I don't know, it's probably is last name. 1178 01:14:25,720 --> 01:14:28,320 Speaker 1: It's a big world, guys, A lot of things going on, 1179 01:14:28,680 --> 01:14:33,719 Speaker 1: a lot of nicknames abound. Um he im. Mr Wang 1180 01:14:34,200 --> 01:14:38,200 Speaker 1: asks have you already or thought about doing a show 1181 01:14:38,280 --> 01:14:42,600 Speaker 1: about the thought police in her censorship or expression online? 1182 01:14:43,080 --> 01:14:49,400 Speaker 1: And he says skardooche alright, yeah. Well, uh well, iron Wing, 1183 01:14:49,439 --> 01:14:51,960 Speaker 1: I think that we have done a couple of things 1184 01:14:52,000 --> 01:14:55,439 Speaker 1: that you might enjoy. We talked about how bots or 1185 01:14:55,720 --> 01:14:59,920 Speaker 1: shills as they're commonly called, will attempt to control an 1186 01:15:00,080 --> 01:15:04,040 Speaker 1: narrative for a controversial issue. Uh, and you can check 1187 01:15:04,080 --> 01:15:09,439 Speaker 1: that out on our website. As far as censorship, we 1188 01:15:09,479 --> 01:15:12,639 Speaker 1: talked a little bit about the search bubble in the past, right, 1189 01:15:12,720 --> 01:15:16,519 Speaker 1: and that's where, uh, for advertising purposes or for what 1190 01:15:16,560 --> 01:15:22,160 Speaker 1: they call a seamless experience, places like Facebook or Google 1191 01:15:22,600 --> 01:15:26,800 Speaker 1: will attempt to show you things they think you will 1192 01:15:26,840 --> 01:15:30,040 Speaker 1: readily agree with, rather than things that would challenge our 1193 01:15:30,120 --> 01:15:32,840 Speaker 1: existing view. And it makes me, yeah, it makes me 1194 01:15:32,880 --> 01:15:35,840 Speaker 1: think about the what is allowed to be talked about, 1195 01:15:35,920 --> 01:15:38,920 Speaker 1: or the views that are allowed to be held, at 1196 01:15:39,000 --> 01:15:42,639 Speaker 1: least from a social norm perspective, like what is allowed 1197 01:15:42,640 --> 01:15:45,080 Speaker 1: at what isn't allowed to be said and thought about 1198 01:15:46,000 --> 01:15:49,080 Speaker 1: just just by the other other people walking around by yourself. 1199 01:15:49,120 --> 01:15:53,640 Speaker 1: Even that's interesting and that changes country to country and 1200 01:15:53,680 --> 01:15:57,680 Speaker 1: sometimes culture to culture even right, Uh, that that's a 1201 01:15:57,920 --> 01:16:02,080 Speaker 1: that's a great question, Ironing. Thank you for to us. 1202 01:16:02,800 --> 01:16:10,160 Speaker 1: I think this concludes our gosh but not our show, 1203 01:16:10,240 --> 01:16:13,920 Speaker 1: Never fear Matt, And that's the end of this classic episode. 1204 01:16:14,000 --> 01:16:17,840 Speaker 1: If you have any thoughts or questions about this episode, 1205 01:16:18,200 --> 01:16:20,280 Speaker 1: you can get into contact with us in a number 1206 01:16:20,280 --> 01:16:22,280 Speaker 1: of different ways. One of the best is to give 1207 01:16:22,360 --> 01:16:24,920 Speaker 1: us a call. Our number is one eight three three 1208 01:16:25,240 --> 01:16:28,040 Speaker 1: st d w y t K. If you don't want 1209 01:16:28,040 --> 01:16:29,920 Speaker 1: to do that, you can send us a good old 1210 01:16:29,920 --> 01:16:35,120 Speaker 1: fashioned email. We are conspiracy at i heart radio dot com. 1211 01:16:35,320 --> 01:16:37,400 Speaker 1: Stuff they don't want you to know is a production 1212 01:16:37,479 --> 01:16:40,559 Speaker 1: of I heart Radio. For more podcasts from my heart Radio, 1213 01:16:40,720 --> 01:16:43,559 Speaker 1: visit the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 1214 01:16:43,640 --> 01:16:44,920 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows.