WEBVTT - Who's our Weirdest President?

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<v Speaker 1>Guess what will? What's that mango? So I love invented games,

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<v Speaker 1>like the idea of things like Worlie ball, which is

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<v Speaker 1>just like lacrosse played from bumper cars, or elephant polo.

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<v Speaker 1>But my new obsession is Hoover Ball, like President Hoover. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>apparently Hoover's physician told him he needed to lose weight

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<v Speaker 1>and be more fit, so they designed this game that's

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<v Speaker 1>like tennis meets volleyball, but is played with a medicine ball.

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<v Speaker 1>It actually sounds really fun. You can only do certain

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<v Speaker 1>types of throws from certain places on the court, and

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<v Speaker 1>players actually get sent out of the game for making

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<v Speaker 1>errors and how they catch the ball. But as I

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<v Speaker 1>was reading up on Hoover and how addicted he was

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<v Speaker 1>to the sport, like he played every single morning with

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<v Speaker 1>his medicine ball cabinet and he only canceled the game once,

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<v Speaker 1>well it made me wonder about American presidents and what

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<v Speaker 1>their weird hobbies are. I mean, none of my American

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<v Speaker 1>history textbooks had any mention of Hoover Ball. But what

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<v Speaker 1>else don't we know about presidents and what juicy, ridiculous

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<v Speaker 1>secrets are they hiding? And that's what today's show is

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<v Speaker 1>all about, right, say their podcast listeners. Welcome to Part

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<v Speaker 1>Time Genius. I'm Will Pearson and as always I'm joined

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<v Speaker 1>by my good friend man guest, have ticket here, and

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<v Speaker 1>today we're talking about President because the President isn't someone

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<v Speaker 1>we talk about enough these days, right. You know, I

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<v Speaker 1>feel like i've seen him in the news recently, like

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<v Speaker 1>he said a few things and done a few things

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<v Speaker 1>recently a couple and a few of those things have

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<v Speaker 1>been a little strange, don't you think, I mean, maybe

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<v Speaker 1>just a little. But here's the thing. I think the

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<v Speaker 1>number of odd things we're hearing and seeing these days

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<v Speaker 1>are making us forget just how weird many of our

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<v Speaker 1>past presidents were, and we should appreciate them for it.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's what I want to talk about. I think

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<v Speaker 1>we should give people a little break from hearing about

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<v Speaker 1>our current leader of the free world and talk about

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<v Speaker 1>the weird personalities who have occupied this office in the past.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, you and I have been revisiting one of

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<v Speaker 1>our favorite books about the president's Cormack O'Brien's Secret Lives

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<v Speaker 1>of the US Presidents, and I know there's a ton

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<v Speaker 1>of fascinating stuff in there too. So let's talk history.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a great idea, and I think we should tell

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<v Speaker 1>our listeners about our big plan. Uh are you sure?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, why not? Okay, So listeners, A few months back,

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<v Speaker 1>Will and I discovered a piece of property located on

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<v Speaker 1>the mountain side. And on that mountain side we noticed

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<v Speaker 1>a rock that looked so much like our eighth President,

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<v Speaker 1>Martin Van Buren. And side note, he was the only U.

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<v Speaker 1>S President who learned English as a second language. That's right,

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<v Speaker 1>his first language was Dutch. And that's crazy how much

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<v Speaker 1>this rock looked like him though, you know, with the

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<v Speaker 1>eyes and the nose and the hair. It was just striking,

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<v Speaker 1>almost scary. So we thought, it's been ninety years since

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<v Speaker 1>construction on Mount Rushmore started, and Mount Rushmore is so

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<v Speaker 1>far from where we are in Atlanta, we really need

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<v Speaker 1>another mountain with the faces of former presidents carved into it.

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<v Speaker 1>So let's figure this out. And wouldn't you know it

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<v Speaker 1>that properties for sale. Now. We can't tell you guys

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<v Speaker 1>where it is because we don't want anyone else to

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<v Speaker 1>beat us to this idea. How no one else has

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<v Speaker 1>noticed the face of old Marty v b and that mountain?

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<v Speaker 1>I have no idea, Yeah, we really need to act quickly,

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<v Speaker 1>but first we've got to decide whose faces are going

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<v Speaker 1>to be in this mountain. I feel like it shouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>be as generic as great presidents. Speaking of which, while

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<v Speaker 1>I was doing a little research on our competition, I

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<v Speaker 1>learned that Mount Rushmore was originally supposed to be just

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<v Speaker 1>Washington and Lincoln. It was only once they started working

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<v Speaker 1>on it that they decided to add Thomas Jefferson and

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<v Speaker 1>Teddy Roosevelt because they wanted to create a manifest destiny theme.

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<v Speaker 1>You know. It's that idea that the US and it's

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<v Speaker 1>settlers were destined to expand across the continent, which I

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<v Speaker 1>guess plays well into the fact that Rushmore was basically

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<v Speaker 1>built to lure a new breed of car bound tourists totally.

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<v Speaker 1>By the way, did you know in seven Congress briefly

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<v Speaker 1>toyed with adding Susan B. Anthony into the mix? Didn't anyway,

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<v Speaker 1>I think our monument needs to be something much more

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<v Speaker 1>specific and weird, especially if we're gonna work Old M.

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<v Speaker 1>Van B's face on there. Now. While I agree, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't want to commit to having the Martin ter in

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<v Speaker 1>this mountain just yet, but I definitely think we should

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<v Speaker 1>have a strange and memorable theme to it. Okay, I

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<v Speaker 1>think we can agree. We're on the same page. Let's

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<v Speaker 1>talk themes. What are you thinking? Well, I have a

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<v Speaker 1>few ideas, and I know you do too. But if

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<v Speaker 1>we're considering including Vanny be, is it okay to call

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<v Speaker 1>Martin Van Buren Vanny b Definitely? But if we're considering

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<v Speaker 1>Vanny b I think we should have a wall of

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<v Speaker 1>presidents who believed in the weirdest health remedies. I'd say

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<v Speaker 1>that's pretty specific, but I can already see the sponsorship

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<v Speaker 1>angles from kombucha companies and big Ginka. Okay, hit me

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<v Speaker 1>with it. What's Van buren'sinfa Well, it turns out Old

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<v Speaker 1>Marty was dealing with some pretty chronic stomach issues, and

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<v Speaker 1>many scholars think his health declined because of the Panic

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<v Speaker 1>of eighteen thirty seven, which was the economic recession that

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<v Speaker 1>lasted the better part of a decade or so. So

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<v Speaker 1>in order to give his stomach some relief, he decided,

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<v Speaker 1>for some reason, to mix up a soothing elixir of soot, charcoal,

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<v Speaker 1>and water. Your mom never gave you chimney water to

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<v Speaker 1>settle your tongue tongue. I mean, if you had an

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<v Speaker 1>irritable stomach to begin with, I can't imagine what this

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<v Speaker 1>mixture would do. It's hard to imagine it helped at all. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it does not sound tasty, But I like this unusual

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<v Speaker 1>health remedies idea. I've got one to add to it,

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<v Speaker 1>old vasoline head himself, Calvin Coolidge vasolene head. I always

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<v Speaker 1>thought Calvin Coolidge was so boring, and that the most

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<v Speaker 1>interesting part about him was his pranks, which were also boring.

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<v Speaker 1>Like in the White House he used to ring the

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<v Speaker 1>buzzer for the maids and ushers to come and then

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<v Speaker 1>runaway or gleefully hide for them, which just kind of

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<v Speaker 1>makes him sound like an idiot. But Coolidge was so

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<v Speaker 1>much weirder than that. Apparently he enjoyed having petroleum jelly

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<v Speaker 1>rubbed all over his head every morning while he enjoyed

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<v Speaker 1>his breakfast in bed. I don't know exactly why he

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<v Speaker 1>thought this was a good idea for his health, but

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<v Speaker 1>he did. Lord, that's weird. It's it's it's an excellent addition,

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<v Speaker 1>all right. So let's stick with that one. And then

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<v Speaker 1>I think we should include John Quincy Adams for his

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<v Speaker 1>love of ice baths and skinny dipping. So he would

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<v Speaker 1>apparently take these five am naked swims as a way

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<v Speaker 1>to relieve stress. And this wasn't exactly secret journalist and

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<v Speaker 1>Royal reportedly ended a big interview with John Quincy Adams

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<v Speaker 1>by hiding his clothes after he got in the water.

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<v Speaker 1>She then refused to give them back until he answered

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<v Speaker 1>her questions, which, of course he did. That's brilliant. I

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<v Speaker 1>know you can't imagine a reporter getting that sort of

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<v Speaker 1>access to a president these days. Of course, he wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>our only president who liked ice baths. Thomas Jefferson did too,

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<v Speaker 1>at least for his feet, and he claimed these daily

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<v Speaker 1>cold footpaths, which he did for six decades, were the

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<v Speaker 1>main reason he lived into his eighties. And I know

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<v Speaker 1>he's already on Rushmore, but that's pretty good, right, Definitely

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<v Speaker 1>let's keep him in the mix. I think that's a

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<v Speaker 1>solid foresome Van Buren, Coolidge, John Quincy Adams and Jefferson.

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<v Speaker 1>I'd put my kids in a station wagon and drive

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<v Speaker 1>them to see those weirdos, all right, So that's one option. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>what were you thinking we should do with this mountain? Well?

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<v Speaker 1>Sticking with this idea of shaky or non existent science.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's jump to twentieth century presidents and a slightly different category,

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<v Speaker 1>presidents with superstitious or supernatural beliefs. All right, okay, so

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<v Speaker 1>who do you have in mind for me? The most

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<v Speaker 1>surprising superstitious president was f d R. I'm not sure why,

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<v Speaker 1>but I think of him as a dealmaker and a

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<v Speaker 1>pretty reasonable president. But he had some big quirks. He

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't sit at a table set for thirteen, he refused

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<v Speaker 1>to begin to trip on a Friday, and he wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>light three cigarettes off the same match. But as Cormac

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<v Speaker 1>O'Brien points out, after FDR died, the funeral train that

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<v Speaker 1>carried his body from Georgia it started its journey on Friday. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>he was pretty superstitious. So as a side note, I

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<v Speaker 1>was thinking about how much things have changed in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of interaction between the president and the press since FDR's

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<v Speaker 1>time in office. It's just so strange to think that

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<v Speaker 1>he had this gentleman's agreement with the press that they

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't photograph him in his wheelchair and they were okay

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<v Speaker 1>with it. It's funny I had read that a lot

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<v Speaker 1>as well. This kind of romanticized view of the press.

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<v Speaker 1>But Matthew Pressman, a professor and journalist, studied this and

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<v Speaker 1>found the FDR's disabilities were actually written about quite a lot.

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<v Speaker 1>There were New York Times mentions of the ramps he'd

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<v Speaker 1>put up for access at the White House, or how

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<v Speaker 1>Roosevelt would tool around Hyde Park in his chair. But

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<v Speaker 1>most of the narrative, and this is something that FDR

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<v Speaker 1>and the press seemed to sell to the public, was

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<v Speaker 1>that he was on his way to defeating his disability

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<v Speaker 1>through vigorous swims and forcing himself to walk with braces.

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<v Speaker 1>Also that whole gentleman's agreement thing. He'd often send his

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<v Speaker 1>secret servicemen after anyone taking a photo of him to

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<v Speaker 1>basically break their cameras. He was a little more thuggish

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<v Speaker 1>about protecting his image than people think. I'd say, Well,

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<v Speaker 1>there's no denying he was superstitious, though, So back to

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<v Speaker 1>our monument. Do you think we should add Reagan to

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<v Speaker 1>the list of presidents who had unusual beliefs? You mean

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<v Speaker 1>because of his astrologer? Well, exactly. So It's fair to

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<v Speaker 1>say that Ronald and Nancy were pretty superstitious to begin with.

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<v Speaker 1>But after the attempted assassination on Reagan when he was

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<v Speaker 1>shot back in nine that superstition got cranked up a

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<v Speaker 1>few notches for Nancy. The astrologer Joan quickly entered the

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<v Speaker 1>picture and began advising Nancy on how they could avoid tragedy,

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<v Speaker 1>and after quickly looked at the president's star charts, they

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<v Speaker 1>developed his entire schedule around them. Everything he did was

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<v Speaker 1>affected by his chart. It's including the takeoff and landing

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<v Speaker 1>times of Air Force fun. Let me repeat that in

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<v Speaker 1>the nineteen eighties an astrologer was helping to determine the

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<v Speaker 1>takeoff and landing times of Air Force one. That's so,

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<v Speaker 1>I wonder if this even affected the timing of their

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<v Speaker 1>movie watching. I'd forgotten until reading O'Brien's book that Nancy

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<v Speaker 1>had also been an actor, and that the two of

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<v Speaker 1>them found time almost every day to watch movies. And actually,

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<v Speaker 1>there's this great story where Reagan's chief of staff, Jim Baker,

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<v Speaker 1>questioned the president on why he hadn't opened a briefing

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<v Speaker 1>that he dropped off the night before, and Reagan just

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<v Speaker 1>calmly explained, well, Jim, the sound of music was on

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<v Speaker 1>last night. I really like your Reagan impression. That's impressive,

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<v Speaker 1>and the sound of music is a great movie, so

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<v Speaker 1>I kind of get it, all right. So here's another one.

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<v Speaker 1>You were just telling me the other day about Jimmy

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<v Speaker 1>Carter and the old UFO signing, so we should probably

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<v Speaker 1>add that to the list. Definitely. So this happened before

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<v Speaker 1>his time as president. This was back in nineteen sixty

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<v Speaker 1>nine at a Lions Club meeting in Georgia. He and

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<v Speaker 1>some friends reported an object as bright as the moon

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<v Speaker 1>to the International UFOB euro and to this day, Carter

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<v Speaker 1>is the only president to have reported seeing a UFO,

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<v Speaker 1>and he stood by his account, saying it was the

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<v Speaker 1>darnest thing I've ever seen. All right. So if we

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<v Speaker 1>go with this theme, we have Fdr for his superstition,

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<v Speaker 1>Reagan for his astrologer, Carter for his UFOs citing, and

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<v Speaker 1>maybe one more. So while we think on that, what

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<v Speaker 1>do you say we play a game? Sounds great? So

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<v Speaker 1>our guest today is the author of one of our

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<v Speaker 1>favorite books about the history of the presidency. It's called

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<v Speaker 1>Secret Lives of the U S Presidents, and it's recently

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<v Speaker 1>been updated and rereleased with new information on our most

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<v Speaker 1>recent presidents. Cormac O'Brien. Welcome to Part time Genius. Thanks

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<v Speaker 1>for having me so so, Cormac, have you always been

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<v Speaker 1>a huge history of buff Yes, good answer. Yeah. I

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<v Speaker 1>knew that I was going to be into history from

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<v Speaker 1>a pretty early age, Cormac. Today's episode is about some

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<v Speaker 1>of them are bizarre behaviors of our past presidents, and Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>when you're doing your sarch for this book, I was wondering,

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<v Speaker 1>if you're surprised just how weird some presidents could be. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>yes and no, You're right, so many of them are

0:11:07.160 --> 0:11:10.800
<v Speaker 1>have been really strange. But on the other hand, I've

0:11:10.840 --> 0:11:14.080
<v Speaker 1>often wondered why someone would want to be president in

0:11:14.120 --> 0:11:18.960
<v Speaker 1>the first place, given how you know, the rigors of

0:11:19.000 --> 0:11:22.559
<v Speaker 1>the office, demands of the office, and it seems like

0:11:22.600 --> 0:11:25.200
<v Speaker 1>a losing proposition. Uh. You know, no, no matter what

0:11:25.280 --> 0:11:28.360
<v Speaker 1>you achieve, people are going to remember you for your faults,

0:11:28.400 --> 0:11:31.400
<v Speaker 1>for your flaws, for your failures, as well as whatever

0:11:31.440 --> 0:11:35.680
<v Speaker 1>you achieve, And it almost seems impossible, especially uh, in

0:11:35.800 --> 0:11:40.520
<v Speaker 1>modern times when you're under such intense scrutiny. So yes,

0:11:40.840 --> 0:11:44.680
<v Speaker 1>on the one hand, Um, a lot of these guys

0:11:44.720 --> 0:11:49.880
<v Speaker 1>have been strange or unusual, quirky, bizarre, But on the

0:11:49.880 --> 0:11:53.439
<v Speaker 1>other hand, should we be surprised because they're drawn to

0:11:53.520 --> 0:11:56.040
<v Speaker 1>the office in the first place, I guess to that end,

0:11:56.120 --> 0:11:58.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, is there anyone that you feel gets a

0:11:58.520 --> 0:12:03.040
<v Speaker 1>particularly bad rap end, is there's a little more sympathy. Um,

0:12:03.120 --> 0:12:06.160
<v Speaker 1>that's a good question. I think A great example of

0:12:06.200 --> 0:12:09.840
<v Speaker 1>what we're talking about is Harry Truman. Because Truman when

0:12:09.960 --> 0:12:15.040
<v Speaker 1>he left office had the lowest approval rating in modern times. UM.

0:12:15.840 --> 0:12:18.400
<v Speaker 1>Up until that time, no one had ever had such

0:12:18.440 --> 0:12:21.280
<v Speaker 1>low approval ratings. And now he's a hero. And it

0:12:21.360 --> 0:12:28.240
<v Speaker 1>took decades for his reputation historically to bounce back, which

0:12:28.280 --> 0:12:32.960
<v Speaker 1>is interesting. And and historians and journalists started looking, you know,

0:12:33.360 --> 0:12:38.439
<v Speaker 1>once they had that, you know, enough years away from

0:12:38.480 --> 0:12:42.760
<v Speaker 1>his actual administration, they were able to look with a

0:12:42.840 --> 0:12:45.480
<v Speaker 1>clearer eye at what he had achieved. And now he's

0:12:45.640 --> 0:12:49.200
<v Speaker 1>he's regarded as, uh, you know, pretty much a total success.

0:12:49.320 --> 0:12:54.000
<v Speaker 1>And I've often looked at that as really instructive. We're

0:12:54.200 --> 0:12:57.079
<v Speaker 1>you know, when you're living in the times, it's very

0:12:57.120 --> 0:13:02.040
<v Speaker 1>different from when you're looking back at it, um. And uh.

0:13:02.120 --> 0:13:04.840
<v Speaker 1>And so you know, I mean I've often thought that

0:13:04.880 --> 0:13:08.680
<v Speaker 1>the worst president we ever had was Andrew Johnson, uh,

0:13:09.240 --> 0:13:12.520
<v Speaker 1>mainly because he was an unabashed bigot at a time

0:13:12.559 --> 0:13:18.520
<v Speaker 1>when we were trying to reconstruct the South. Uh, African

0:13:18.559 --> 0:13:22.080
<v Speaker 1>Americans needed someone on their side in the White House,

0:13:22.160 --> 0:13:28.319
<v Speaker 1>and that was not Andrew John Um And he was impeached,

0:13:28.520 --> 0:13:31.920
<v Speaker 1>he was not convicted. But there's a man whose reputation

0:13:31.960 --> 0:13:37.000
<v Speaker 1>has never bounced back. Uh, perhaps justifiably. Yeah, well what

0:13:37.080 --> 0:13:39.800
<v Speaker 1>about do you have a favorite president to read or

0:13:39.800 --> 0:13:41.720
<v Speaker 1>write about? It doesn't matter whether they were a good

0:13:41.760 --> 0:13:46.640
<v Speaker 1>president or an effective president in any favorites. Yeah, Theodore Roosevelt,

0:13:47.559 --> 0:13:53.960
<v Speaker 1>uh is talk about quirky. Uh, this was this was this.

0:13:53.960 --> 0:13:57.760
<v Speaker 1>This is an extraordinary man by any measure, probably the

0:13:58.520 --> 0:14:02.800
<v Speaker 1>first Polly Maath to be in the White House since Jefferson.

0:14:02.880 --> 0:14:05.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, he did everything. He was. He was a scientist,

0:14:05.880 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 1>a naturalist, a hunter, He was a scholar. His you know,

0:14:09.760 --> 0:14:14.599
<v Speaker 1>his work on the naval aspect of the War of

0:14:14.640 --> 0:14:18.439
<v Speaker 1>eighteen twelve is still standard reading for that war. I

0:14:18.480 --> 0:14:20.400
<v Speaker 1>mean he just he just dove into that as a

0:14:20.440 --> 0:14:25.160
<v Speaker 1>as a young scholar. And uh, he was a cowboy.

0:14:25.240 --> 0:14:28.320
<v Speaker 1>He was. He would go on what he called his

0:14:28.400 --> 0:14:32.480
<v Speaker 1>point to point sojourns, where he would pick a point

0:14:32.560 --> 0:14:36.480
<v Speaker 1>in the wilderness and take his guests on a hike

0:14:36.600 --> 0:14:38.920
<v Speaker 1>to that point, and they would have to overcome whatever

0:14:38.960 --> 0:14:44.200
<v Speaker 1>obstacles they came across, no matter how arduous that would be.

0:14:44.680 --> 0:14:46.720
<v Speaker 1>What do you say, you know he was? He was

0:14:46.800 --> 0:14:49.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of like a larger than like personality. Yeah. Yeah.

0:14:49.520 --> 0:14:52.600
<v Speaker 1>And your your your entry or your chapter on Teddy

0:14:52.680 --> 0:14:55.880
<v Speaker 1>Roosevelt and your book was was terrific. Well, thank you

0:14:56.040 --> 0:14:58.760
<v Speaker 1>all right, So, speaking of leaders, we're gonna play a

0:14:59.080 --> 0:15:01.040
<v Speaker 1>play a quiz with you today, Cormack. What are we

0:15:01.080 --> 0:15:04.040
<v Speaker 1>playing today? Mango? We're playing a game called Not My President.

0:15:04.240 --> 0:15:07.560
<v Speaker 1>Because Cormack knows way too much about US presidents, we

0:15:07.560 --> 0:15:09.760
<v Speaker 1>thought it'd be fun to test him on other world leaders.

0:15:09.840 --> 0:15:11.720
<v Speaker 1>That's right. So this this game is pretty easy. All

0:15:11.720 --> 0:15:13.720
<v Speaker 1>you have to do is determine who or where this

0:15:13.880 --> 0:15:16.720
<v Speaker 1>leader is from based on the nickname and question. And

0:15:16.720 --> 0:15:18.640
<v Speaker 1>I have a feeling you're going to do pretty well

0:15:18.680 --> 0:15:21.640
<v Speaker 1>at it. So you're ready to play? I'm ready? Is

0:15:21.680 --> 0:15:26.280
<v Speaker 1>ready alight? Here we go question number one. Although nicknames

0:15:26.280 --> 0:15:29.520
<v Speaker 1>for this world leader include Botox and the Pale Moth

0:15:29.680 --> 0:15:32.920
<v Speaker 1>for his smooth skin, George W. Bush just called him

0:15:32.960 --> 0:15:37.320
<v Speaker 1>Pootie poot You got it? He paused for a second,

0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:39.440
<v Speaker 1>he's like, wait a minute, it actually this easy, so

0:15:40.360 --> 0:15:44.480
<v Speaker 1>it is alright. Question number two. This Prime Minister has

0:15:44.520 --> 0:15:48.960
<v Speaker 1>the nickname of a lesser Margaret Thatcher, the steel Lady.

0:15:49.120 --> 0:15:52.600
<v Speaker 1>That's right. Question number three. This Chancellor was originally called

0:15:52.720 --> 0:15:55.600
<v Speaker 1>mother as an insult, but she and her followers have

0:15:55.680 --> 0:16:02.040
<v Speaker 1>embraced the term. Oh, that's right, good job, alright. Question

0:16:02.160 --> 0:16:05.720
<v Speaker 1>number four. In China, this Canadian dream boat is called

0:16:05.800 --> 0:16:09.240
<v Speaker 1>little Potato, which sounds like his last name in Mandarin.

0:16:11.960 --> 0:16:17.800
<v Speaker 1>Uh Trudeau. That's right, alright, to last Yeah, I thought

0:16:17.800 --> 0:16:20.640
<v Speaker 1>that was fun, alright. Question number five, This one's a toughie.

0:16:21.640 --> 0:16:25.240
<v Speaker 1>President Muhammad Bahari of this large African nation has the

0:16:25.320 --> 0:16:29.120
<v Speaker 1>nickname Baba go Slow for his reluctance to appoint a cabinet,

0:16:29.440 --> 0:16:31.520
<v Speaker 1>though was The Atlantic points out, he was quick to

0:16:31.600 --> 0:16:38.680
<v Speaker 1>name himself oil minister. Can you name the country that

0:16:38.840 --> 0:16:44.240
<v Speaker 1>is one? Um, Nigeria. That's right, absolutely right, alright. Last

0:16:44.320 --> 0:16:46.800
<v Speaker 1>question here, he's he's five for five so far right, Okay,

0:16:46.880 --> 0:16:50.440
<v Speaker 1>let's see if we can get Officially, he's the Supreme

0:16:50.520 --> 0:16:53.720
<v Speaker 1>Leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, but in

0:16:53.800 --> 0:16:57.960
<v Speaker 1>neighboring countries he's simply known as King Fatty the third

0:16:59.680 --> 0:17:03.720
<v Speaker 1>a six or six. Well, alright, so what is Cormack

0:17:03.840 --> 0:17:08.760
<v Speaker 1>one today, Mango? Well, Cormack's astounding job at at our

0:17:08.840 --> 0:17:11.040
<v Speaker 1>quiz and titles them to our grand prize, which is

0:17:11.080 --> 0:17:14.320
<v Speaker 1>our hard earned admiration. Cormack, thanks so much for joining

0:17:14.359 --> 0:17:16.359
<v Speaker 1>us on Part Time Genius. Thanks for having me. It

0:17:16.400 --> 0:17:27.720
<v Speaker 1>was fun. Welcome back to Part Time Genius. As you know,

0:17:27.800 --> 0:17:30.080
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about this mountain side where we're going to

0:17:30.119 --> 0:17:33.080
<v Speaker 1>develop a competitor to Mount Rushmore, but it's going to

0:17:33.119 --> 0:17:36.359
<v Speaker 1>have a much weirder and more specific thing. We're probably

0:17:36.359 --> 0:17:38.560
<v Speaker 1>gonna need to find some investors for this, but it

0:17:38.560 --> 0:17:40.879
<v Speaker 1>seems like such a no brainer that I'm sure that

0:17:40.880 --> 0:17:43.800
<v Speaker 1>won't be a problem anyway, give me another idea for

0:17:43.840 --> 0:17:46.200
<v Speaker 1>our weird president's mountain side. Well, what if we had

0:17:46.240 --> 0:17:50.280
<v Speaker 1>one for weird presidential records? People do love records, So

0:17:50.320 --> 0:17:51.960
<v Speaker 1>what do you have in mind? All right, So John

0:17:51.960 --> 0:17:55.000
<v Speaker 1>Tyler had fifteen kids, which is a record among presidents,

0:17:55.040 --> 0:17:57.320
<v Speaker 1>so that that one seems obvious. But it's not even

0:17:57.320 --> 0:17:59.919
<v Speaker 1>the most impressive thing about Tyler's offspring. No, it's not.

0:18:00.040 --> 0:18:01.960
<v Speaker 1>I assume you're talking about the fact that two of

0:18:02.040 --> 0:18:06.520
<v Speaker 1>John Tyler's grandsons are still a lot. One of Tyler's

0:18:06.520 --> 0:18:08.960
<v Speaker 1>sons had two sons of his own very late in life,

0:18:09.280 --> 0:18:12.600
<v Speaker 1>and so Tyler was around when George Washington was in office,

0:18:12.600 --> 0:18:15.800
<v Speaker 1>and yet he still has two living grandsons. How crazy

0:18:15.880 --> 0:18:19.040
<v Speaker 1>is that? It feels unbelievable. So what other records should

0:18:19.040 --> 0:18:21.560
<v Speaker 1>we consider? How about the fewest votes for someone who

0:18:21.560 --> 0:18:24.480
<v Speaker 1>has served as vice president and president, and that would

0:18:24.480 --> 0:18:28.560
<v Speaker 1>be zero votes. That's Gerald Ford because he became president

0:18:28.600 --> 0:18:31.840
<v Speaker 1>in ninety four after Nixon resigned, and before that he'd

0:18:31.840 --> 0:18:34.239
<v Speaker 1>only been Vice president for eight months, a role that

0:18:34.280 --> 0:18:37.359
<v Speaker 1>he stepped into when Spiro Agnew resigned. It is pretty

0:18:37.359 --> 0:18:40.040
<v Speaker 1>crazy to imagine serving in both of those roles without

0:18:40.080 --> 0:18:43.200
<v Speaker 1>ever having received a single vote for the position. Now.

0:18:43.240 --> 0:18:46.200
<v Speaker 1>Ford will also add some athleticism to our mountains, since

0:18:46.200 --> 0:18:48.879
<v Speaker 1>he was a linebacker at Michigan and College. Actually, did

0:18:48.880 --> 0:18:50.640
<v Speaker 1>you know that he started on the team that won

0:18:50.720 --> 0:18:54.280
<v Speaker 1>two national titles and he was a model. Yeah. It's

0:18:54.280 --> 0:18:57.240
<v Speaker 1>so bizarre that for all his grace and athleticism, he's

0:18:57.280 --> 0:18:59.320
<v Speaker 1>mostly known as a Klotz. After his fall on the

0:18:59.320 --> 0:19:02.280
<v Speaker 1>stairs of air was one of course, uh Chevy Chase

0:19:02.320 --> 0:19:05.600
<v Speaker 1>helped to cement that reputation. I'd so, but yeah, I

0:19:05.600 --> 0:19:07.919
<v Speaker 1>think gerald Ford's record earns him a spot on the mountain.

0:19:07.960 --> 0:19:11.120
<v Speaker 1>And I've got another one. How about the least married president,

0:19:11.240 --> 0:19:15.080
<v Speaker 1>James Buchan. Yep, he's still the only president never to

0:19:15.080 --> 0:19:18.480
<v Speaker 1>have married. But he was a partier. Some have described

0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:21.480
<v Speaker 1>his time in office as one long party. Even on Sundays,

0:19:21.480 --> 0:19:24.120
<v Speaker 1>when he was taking his carriage ride to church, Buchanan

0:19:24.160 --> 0:19:26.480
<v Speaker 1>would have them stop at the local distillery to pick

0:19:26.560 --> 0:19:29.680
<v Speaker 1>up a ten gallon cask. Nice. All right. So that's

0:19:29.720 --> 0:19:32.920
<v Speaker 1>Tyler for having the most children, Forward for fewest votes

0:19:32.920 --> 0:19:36.040
<v Speaker 1>for someone who served as VP and president with zero,

0:19:36.640 --> 0:19:40.280
<v Speaker 1>and Buchanan for least married. I think we need one more,

0:19:40.520 --> 0:19:44.280
<v Speaker 1>really dumb one. What do you got? Oh, I've got one? Uh?

0:19:44.359 --> 0:19:48.760
<v Speaker 1>How about most brothers named Ike? Dwight Eisenhower, also known

0:19:48.800 --> 0:19:51.520
<v Speaker 1>as Ike, didn't exactly have a unique nickname, at least

0:19:51.560 --> 0:19:54.320
<v Speaker 1>within his own family. It turns out all six of

0:19:54.359 --> 0:19:57.679
<v Speaker 1>the Eisenhower brothers were nicknamed Ike at some point. I

0:19:57.720 --> 0:20:00.359
<v Speaker 1>guess they like Dike. But I like this group for

0:20:00.359 --> 0:20:02.560
<v Speaker 1>the possible mountain wall. So let's keep it in the mix.

0:20:02.600 --> 0:20:04.800
<v Speaker 1>All right, what's next? I've been thinking about one that

0:20:04.840 --> 0:20:07.119
<v Speaker 1>could be weird but fun. And that's a collection of

0:20:07.160 --> 0:20:10.600
<v Speaker 1>presidents tied to amusing writing. All right, so where are

0:20:10.600 --> 0:20:12.480
<v Speaker 1>you going with this one? Well, it's such a fun

0:20:12.520 --> 0:20:14.640
<v Speaker 1>way to get a better sense of the real personalities

0:20:14.680 --> 0:20:17.879
<v Speaker 1>the past presidents like. Take Nixon for example, he had

0:20:17.920 --> 0:20:20.720
<v Speaker 1>a reputation for being aloof even with his wife Pat

0:20:20.720 --> 0:20:22.760
<v Speaker 1>and their daughters. In fact, do you know how he

0:20:22.840 --> 0:20:26.399
<v Speaker 1>communicated with them much of the time through memos, And

0:20:26.480 --> 0:20:29.879
<v Speaker 1>not only that, he often signed them the president. Wow? Wow,

0:20:29.960 --> 0:20:32.280
<v Speaker 1>how warm and fuzzy. I still think one of my

0:20:32.320 --> 0:20:34.760
<v Speaker 1>favorite stories about Nixon was about how he asked his

0:20:34.800 --> 0:20:36.920
<v Speaker 1>future wife Pat to marry him on one of their

0:20:36.960 --> 0:20:39.399
<v Speaker 1>first dates, and when she said no, you know what

0:20:39.440 --> 0:20:41.960
<v Speaker 1>he did? What's up? He agreed to drive her around

0:20:41.960 --> 0:20:46.840
<v Speaker 1>out on dates with other guys for two years. That's

0:20:46.840 --> 0:20:49.520
<v Speaker 1>so bizarre. I guess that's as close as Nixon got

0:20:49.520 --> 0:20:53.040
<v Speaker 1>too romantic. Well, sticking with the romance theme and another

0:20:53.040 --> 0:20:56.200
<v Speaker 1>president's writings, it's nice to see how sweet Woodrow Wilson

0:20:56.240 --> 0:20:59.680
<v Speaker 1>was on his wife Woodrow Wilson. Really, Yeah, they're literally

0:20:59.800 --> 0:21:02.560
<v Speaker 1>thousands of letters Wilson wrote to his wife. We think

0:21:02.600 --> 0:21:06.200
<v Speaker 1>of Wilson as this somewhat stoic and often reserved guy.

0:21:06.240 --> 0:21:09.840
<v Speaker 1>But these love letters drip with passion and desire. I

0:21:09.880 --> 0:21:11.639
<v Speaker 1>do know that Wilson is connected with one of the

0:21:11.640 --> 0:21:15.439
<v Speaker 1>more embarrassing typos related to the president's activities. Oh the

0:21:15.800 --> 0:21:19.320
<v Speaker 1>Washington Post one. Yep. So, not long after Wilson's first wife,

0:21:19.320 --> 0:21:22.359
<v Speaker 1>Ellen passed away, he met Edith Bowling Galt, and the

0:21:22.400 --> 0:21:24.840
<v Speaker 1>two of them began spending more time together and went

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:27.520
<v Speaker 1>out on a date to the theater. The Washington Post

0:21:27.600 --> 0:21:30.320
<v Speaker 1>reported on this date and intended to say that Wilson

0:21:30.400 --> 0:21:34.119
<v Speaker 1>was entertaining Miss Galt, but instead just said the president

0:21:34.200 --> 0:21:37.840
<v Speaker 1>spent most of his time entering miss calls. Wow, that

0:21:37.880 --> 0:21:39.639
<v Speaker 1>would be a pretty bold thing to do right there

0:21:39.640 --> 0:21:42.760
<v Speaker 1>in the middle of the What a silly typhoon. But

0:21:43.000 --> 0:21:45.520
<v Speaker 1>I think he earns a spot arm Mountain if we

0:21:45.560 --> 0:21:47.280
<v Speaker 1>decided to go with this theme. You know who was

0:21:47.400 --> 0:21:50.320
<v Speaker 1>not a romantic and his writing James K. Polk. He

0:21:50.440 --> 0:21:53.359
<v Speaker 1>was maybe the work a holly as president of all time.

0:21:54.240 --> 0:21:56.879
<v Speaker 1>So he worked these crazy hours and thought that public

0:21:56.920 --> 0:21:59.840
<v Speaker 1>servants really shouldn't be wasting time with any leisure act

0:22:00.040 --> 0:22:02.679
<v Speaker 1>at these he and his wife Sarah, they did in vacation.

0:22:03.160 --> 0:22:06.040
<v Speaker 1>They even stayed at the executive mansion throughout the summer.

0:22:06.480 --> 0:22:09.640
<v Speaker 1>Over his first four years in office, Polk was only

0:22:09.680 --> 0:22:12.920
<v Speaker 1>away from home for a total of six weeks. That's insane.

0:22:13.280 --> 0:22:15.479
<v Speaker 1>But back to the writing part. As O'Brien points out

0:22:15.520 --> 0:22:18.840
<v Speaker 1>in the Secrets of the US Presidents, Polk viewed handshaking

0:22:18.880 --> 0:22:21.920
<v Speaker 1>as a labor to be endured, and he once wrote

0:22:21.920 --> 0:22:24.640
<v Speaker 1>a lengthy essay in his diary that relegated the act

0:22:24.680 --> 0:22:27.879
<v Speaker 1>to an academic subject. He made a diary entry about this,

0:22:27.920 --> 0:22:29.360
<v Speaker 1>and here's part of it. All right, let me look

0:22:29.359 --> 0:22:32.280
<v Speaker 1>at this. It says if a man surrendered his arm

0:22:32.359 --> 0:22:35.879
<v Speaker 1>to be shaken by some horizontally, by others perpendicularly, and

0:22:35.920 --> 0:22:38.159
<v Speaker 1>by others again with a strong grip, he could not

0:22:38.240 --> 0:22:40.680
<v Speaker 1>fail to suffer severely from it, But that if he

0:22:40.720 --> 0:22:43.280
<v Speaker 1>would shake and not be shaken, grip and not be gripped,

0:22:43.320 --> 0:22:46.040
<v Speaker 1>taking care always to squeeze the hand of his adversary

0:22:46.080 --> 0:22:48.520
<v Speaker 1>as hard as he squeezed his, that he suffered no

0:22:48.720 --> 0:22:51.960
<v Speaker 1>inconvenience from it. What I was just about to say, what,

0:22:52.359 --> 0:22:55.480
<v Speaker 1>I know, what, it's crazy, So I'd say we're pretty

0:22:55.480 --> 0:22:57.480
<v Speaker 1>close to having a good collection. But I have one

0:22:57.480 --> 0:23:00.240
<v Speaker 1>more to add to this. And that's William Henry Harryson.

0:23:00.800 --> 0:23:02.680
<v Speaker 1>This is the same guy who had the shortest term

0:23:02.680 --> 0:23:05.080
<v Speaker 1>in office, and he also happened to have the longest

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:07.640
<v Speaker 1>inaugural speech. Did he really? Yeah? And it didn't help

0:23:07.680 --> 0:23:10.360
<v Speaker 1>that it was crazy cold and windy that day. Harrison

0:23:10.400 --> 0:23:12.480
<v Speaker 1>refused to wear a coat or gloves for the speech,

0:23:12.520 --> 0:23:15.240
<v Speaker 1>and he started feeling ill the next day, and a

0:23:15.280 --> 0:23:17.639
<v Speaker 1>month later he was dead. So in other words, he

0:23:17.680 --> 0:23:20.880
<v Speaker 1>delivered about three minutes of speech for every day he's

0:23:20.920 --> 0:23:24.040
<v Speaker 1>been in office exactly. I mean that seems a little excessible. Well,

0:23:24.080 --> 0:23:26.679
<v Speaker 1>it did earn him consideration for our mountain side. So

0:23:27.119 --> 0:23:29.080
<v Speaker 1>if we go with this day, we've got Nixon for

0:23:29.160 --> 0:23:33.160
<v Speaker 1>his ridiculously impersonal communication with his family. We've got Wilson

0:23:33.240 --> 0:23:36.360
<v Speaker 1>for love letters but also the unfortunate type of describing

0:23:36.440 --> 0:23:40.000
<v Speaker 1>his date, James K. Polk for his weird diary entry,

0:23:40.040 --> 0:23:44.160
<v Speaker 1>and William Henry Harrison for his ridiculously long inaugural address.

0:23:44.320 --> 0:23:46.320
<v Speaker 1>I like it. I bet the tours would just come

0:23:46.359 --> 0:23:49.160
<v Speaker 1>from all over for this too. And while we're daydreaming

0:23:49.160 --> 0:23:51.600
<v Speaker 1>about all that cash money we're gonna make, let's take

0:23:51.600 --> 0:24:00.239
<v Speaker 1>a quick break for this quiz that main know this

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:01.800
<v Speaker 1>is typically the part of the show where I would

0:24:01.800 --> 0:24:03.840
<v Speaker 1>ask you who we have on the line, But today

0:24:03.920 --> 0:24:06.879
<v Speaker 1>is a little bit different. With our theme being presidents,

0:24:07.280 --> 0:24:08.840
<v Speaker 1>we thought it would be fun to have a couple

0:24:08.840 --> 0:24:10.960
<v Speaker 1>of people from the office here at how stuff works,

0:24:11.000 --> 0:24:14.000
<v Speaker 1>because we've got some great leaders here. So who do

0:24:14.040 --> 0:24:16.240
<v Speaker 1>we have playing with us today? So we've got Tracy V.

0:24:16.359 --> 0:24:19.280
<v Speaker 1>Wilson from Stuff You Missed in History Class, The Incredible Podcast,

0:24:19.480 --> 0:24:23.360
<v Speaker 1>and she was president of her French club. Wow, president

0:24:23.400 --> 0:24:25.840
<v Speaker 1>of the French Club. Now, Tracy, are you still fluent

0:24:25.960 --> 0:24:29.480
<v Speaker 1>in French? I wasn't even fluent in French at that time,

0:24:30.000 --> 0:24:31.840
<v Speaker 1>and yet you were the president. So as it was

0:24:31.880 --> 0:24:35.119
<v Speaker 1>it a bitter battle to become president of the French Club. No,

0:24:35.680 --> 0:24:40.960
<v Speaker 1>I I was just better at French than some other people,

0:24:41.080 --> 0:24:43.800
<v Speaker 1>but as a general rule, none of us were actually

0:24:43.840 --> 0:24:47.840
<v Speaker 1>any good at it at all. Ringing endorsement. All right,

0:24:47.840 --> 0:24:50.560
<v Speaker 1>we'll welcome to part time genius. And we've also got

0:24:50.600 --> 0:24:54.000
<v Speaker 1>Cherry Larson online from marketing and she was president of

0:24:54.040 --> 0:24:57.080
<v Speaker 1>her sixth grade class, and most impressively, it turns out

0:24:57.119 --> 0:24:59.760
<v Speaker 1>she wasn't even running for the office. I was s

0:25:00.119 --> 0:25:02.840
<v Speaker 1>rise as anybody when they told me that I was

0:25:02.880 --> 0:25:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the president. So how were you elected? Then? Um? It

0:25:06.400 --> 0:25:10.159
<v Speaker 1>was right end vote. But there were people who wanted

0:25:10.160 --> 0:25:14.919
<v Speaker 1>to be president. Um, I think that they they chose

0:25:14.920 --> 0:25:17.960
<v Speaker 1>me because I was always the narrator of the school

0:25:18.000 --> 0:25:20.240
<v Speaker 1>plays and my head been all through elementary school, and

0:25:20.280 --> 0:25:22.400
<v Speaker 1>I think they just saw me as a figure of authority.

0:25:23.040 --> 0:25:26.399
<v Speaker 1>I didn't want this job, however. Yeah, well I have

0:25:26.520 --> 0:25:28.760
<v Speaker 1>to say it is uh, it's it's pretty incredible to

0:25:28.760 --> 0:25:32.120
<v Speaker 1>have this much power in one room. So so let's

0:25:32.119 --> 0:25:34.159
<v Speaker 1>get started, Mango, what are we playing today? This is

0:25:34.200 --> 0:25:37.040
<v Speaker 1>a game called shorter or taller than Abraham Lincoln in

0:25:37.040 --> 0:25:38.919
<v Speaker 1>a top hat? All right, I know you guys have

0:25:38.960 --> 0:25:41.280
<v Speaker 1>played this hundreds of times, I'm sure, but I'll go

0:25:41.280 --> 0:25:45.679
<v Speaker 1>ahead and explain very familiar. It's a pretty simple quiz.

0:25:45.760 --> 0:25:48.120
<v Speaker 1>We all know, Abe Lincoln was a tall president, six

0:25:48.160 --> 0:25:50.600
<v Speaker 1>ft four to be exact, and he was a foot

0:25:50.640 --> 0:25:53.480
<v Speaker 1>taller in his top hat, making him seven foot four.

0:25:53.720 --> 0:25:55.520
<v Speaker 1>So all you have to do is to tell us

0:25:55.520 --> 0:25:57.399
<v Speaker 1>whether each of these clues that we give you, or

0:25:57.480 --> 0:25:59.960
<v Speaker 1>each of these items that we give you, is short

0:26:00.240 --> 0:26:03.879
<v Speaker 1>or taller than Abraham Lincoln. You got it, yep? Alright,

0:26:03.880 --> 0:26:05.760
<v Speaker 1>so we'll go back and forth. I promise it will

0:26:05.800 --> 0:26:07.919
<v Speaker 1>be easy. Ohen mango. What are they playing for today?

0:26:08.080 --> 0:26:10.119
<v Speaker 1>As always, our contestants play for a chance to win

0:26:10.160 --> 0:26:13.000
<v Speaker 1>a handredden note from us to their mom or their boss,

0:26:13.000 --> 0:26:15.760
<v Speaker 1>singing their praises. Okay, so a big prize on the line.

0:26:15.800 --> 0:26:18.320
<v Speaker 1>Hope you guys are ready, So let's get started. We're

0:26:18.320 --> 0:26:22.560
<v Speaker 1>gonna start with you, Tracy. Question number one would be

0:26:22.640 --> 0:26:26.280
<v Speaker 1>Andre the Giant in a top hat. Was he shorter

0:26:26.520 --> 0:26:29.800
<v Speaker 1>or taller than Abraham Lincoln while wearing a top hat?

0:26:31.119 --> 0:26:35.040
<v Speaker 1>I think taller? Yeah, that's right. Andrea was built at

0:26:35.040 --> 0:26:37.280
<v Speaker 1>seven four without a top hat, and we'd be a

0:26:37.320 --> 0:26:40.480
<v Speaker 1>whopping eight ft four wearing one. Now, is there is

0:26:40.520 --> 0:26:45.040
<v Speaker 1>there any evidence of him having worn a top hat? Okay? Okay, alright,

0:26:45.040 --> 0:26:47.240
<v Speaker 1>so you're one for one. Let's go to you, Sherry.

0:26:47.320 --> 0:26:51.159
<v Speaker 1>Here we go. Question number two. A baby elephant shorter

0:26:51.320 --> 0:26:55.440
<v Speaker 1>or taller than Abraham Lincoln on a top hat? Newborn

0:26:55.480 --> 0:26:58.240
<v Speaker 1>baby elephant. I'm gonna say shorter if it's a newborn

0:26:58.280 --> 0:27:02.560
<v Speaker 1>baby elephant, that's correct. Yeah, a baby elephant starts out

0:27:02.640 --> 0:27:07.520
<v Speaker 1>and embarrassing three ft tall. We're tied at one. Okay,

0:27:07.720 --> 0:27:11.000
<v Speaker 1>next one, coming back to you, Tracy, Big birds shorter

0:27:11.119 --> 0:27:14.040
<v Speaker 1>or taller than Abraham Lincoln and the top hat. Oh

0:27:14.080 --> 0:27:18.520
<v Speaker 1>that's tough. I feel like big bird is right around

0:27:18.520 --> 0:27:23.320
<v Speaker 1>that seven foot line, so I'm gonna go taller. Yeah,

0:27:23.359 --> 0:27:26.679
<v Speaker 1>that's right. Big bird is taller. He is. He towers

0:27:26.720 --> 0:27:29.560
<v Speaker 1>over the president at eight foot two. Wow, taller than

0:27:29.560 --> 0:27:33.000
<v Speaker 1>I realized. Okay, alright, so you're underestimated the height of

0:27:33.000 --> 0:27:37.000
<v Speaker 1>big birds. Did yes? You did? Alright? Question number four

0:27:37.040 --> 0:27:41.240
<v Speaker 1>coming back to you, Sherry, George Washington's nose on Mount

0:27:41.359 --> 0:27:45.240
<v Speaker 1>rushmore shorter or taller than Abraham Lincoln and the top hat.

0:27:45.720 --> 0:27:49.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna say taller. That's right. This is so close.

0:27:49.520 --> 0:27:52.720
<v Speaker 1>Washington's nose is approximately twenty ft tall, and it's about

0:27:52.800 --> 0:27:56.600
<v Speaker 1>a foot longer than all the other president's noses. Was

0:27:56.640 --> 0:27:59.560
<v Speaker 1>it that much longer? In realize? I don't know, not

0:27:59.640 --> 0:28:04.719
<v Speaker 1>a foot, but I mean maybe have to look into that, alright.

0:28:05.440 --> 0:28:08.639
<v Speaker 1>Question number five coming back to you, Tracy Alvin and

0:28:08.640 --> 0:28:12.040
<v Speaker 1>the Chipmunks stacked on top of one another according to

0:28:12.080 --> 0:28:17.879
<v Speaker 1>their original nineteen eighties cartoon heights. Oh my goodness, did

0:28:17.920 --> 0:28:23.719
<v Speaker 1>they have a trench coat on that would affect shorter?

0:28:24.600 --> 0:28:28.440
<v Speaker 1>They're actually taller. Simon is three five Alvin is three

0:28:28.480 --> 0:28:32.919
<v Speaker 1>ft and Theodore is two ft nine alright, so together

0:28:32.960 --> 0:28:36.840
<v Speaker 1>that would be nine ft two right. Yeah, I love that.

0:28:36.880 --> 0:28:39.360
<v Speaker 1>There's actually a recording of how tall each one of

0:28:39.400 --> 0:28:43.080
<v Speaker 1>them are to the inch, So okay, that opens the

0:28:43.120 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 1>door up for you here, Sherry. Okay, this is your

0:28:45.320 --> 0:28:47.960
<v Speaker 1>last question. You'll just need to get this one right

0:28:48.000 --> 0:28:51.160
<v Speaker 1>to win. And your clue is the first official White

0:28:51.160 --> 0:28:55.680
<v Speaker 1>House Christmas tree shorter or taller than Abraham Lincoln in

0:28:55.720 --> 0:29:02.239
<v Speaker 1>the top hat? Oh goodness, I'm gonna say shorter. I'm

0:29:02.240 --> 0:29:06.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna think that they weren't as ostentatious back then. That's

0:29:06.040 --> 0:29:08.720
<v Speaker 1>what I would have thought. But this was Calvin Coolidge's tree,

0:29:09.320 --> 0:29:17.240
<v Speaker 1>and they were very ostentatious, somewhere between thirty five and tall. Okay,

0:29:17.880 --> 0:29:20.280
<v Speaker 1>that's okay. You guys both did great two out of three,

0:29:20.320 --> 0:29:23.560
<v Speaker 1>which means they've both won. So what have they won? Mango? Well,

0:29:23.680 --> 0:29:26.240
<v Speaker 1>in addition to pony expressing their moms or bosses, a

0:29:26.280 --> 0:29:29.520
<v Speaker 1>handwritten note, will also be sending them the cheapest Richard

0:29:29.600 --> 0:29:32.800
<v Speaker 1>Nixon Spiro agnew political campaign button we could find on eBay,

0:29:33.200 --> 0:29:37.960
<v Speaker 1>and you'll be able to wear those around town with pride. Congratulations, guys,

0:29:37.960 --> 0:29:39.560
<v Speaker 1>and thanks so much for playing with us on Part

0:29:39.560 --> 0:29:56.720
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius. Thank you, thank thank you. Welcome back to

0:29:56.720 --> 0:29:59.400
<v Speaker 1>Part Time Genius. I think we've had some brilliant ideas

0:29:59.440 --> 0:30:02.320
<v Speaker 1>as to how to transformed the mountainside. We're considering buying

0:30:02.360 --> 0:30:06.480
<v Speaker 1>into a competitive amount rushmore, I mean, a really weird competitor.

0:30:06.760 --> 0:30:10.120
<v Speaker 1>We talked about presidents who had really strange health remedy beliefs,

0:30:10.160 --> 0:30:14.200
<v Speaker 1>presidents who believed in really weird things, record breaking presidents,

0:30:14.280 --> 0:30:18.240
<v Speaker 1>and presidents who wrote some really bizarre things. Clearly all

0:30:18.320 --> 0:30:21.160
<v Speaker 1>brilliant ideas, but let's rapid fire a few more. What

0:30:21.240 --> 0:30:24.080
<v Speaker 1>do you think, all right? How about presidents with the

0:30:24.160 --> 0:30:27.880
<v Speaker 1>weirdest pets. You've got Calvin Coolidge, you know, old vasiline

0:30:27.880 --> 0:30:30.760
<v Speaker 1>head who owned a raccoon when you'd sometimes see him

0:30:30.800 --> 0:30:33.120
<v Speaker 1>walking around on the White House with a leash. You've

0:30:33.160 --> 0:30:36.280
<v Speaker 1>got Thomas Jefferson's mocking bird who reportedly learned to take

0:30:36.320 --> 0:30:39.440
<v Speaker 1>food from his mouth. You've got Herbert Hoover, whose son

0:30:39.560 --> 0:30:42.840
<v Speaker 1>had not one, but two pet alligators that were allowed

0:30:42.840 --> 0:30:45.920
<v Speaker 1>to roam the White House. And maybe the strangest and

0:30:45.960 --> 0:30:48.040
<v Speaker 1>these weren't exactly pets, but I still think we should

0:30:48.080 --> 0:30:50.960
<v Speaker 1>count them. You have Andrew Johnson, who was such an

0:30:50.960 --> 0:30:53.880
<v Speaker 1>animal lover. He even tried to leave water and flower

0:30:53.880 --> 0:30:56.720
<v Speaker 1>out for the rats that invested the White House. It's

0:30:56.800 --> 0:30:59.880
<v Speaker 1>that weird. Oh if that's a good list. By the way, well,

0:31:00.080 --> 0:31:02.280
<v Speaker 1>rats certainly had a good run while Johnson was in

0:31:02.360 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 1>office that didn't last long. By the time Benjamin Harrison

0:31:05.480 --> 0:31:08.560
<v Speaker 1>was in office, he not only sent exterminators after them,

0:31:08.600 --> 0:31:10.560
<v Speaker 1>but he also had ferrets brought in to run the

0:31:10.560 --> 0:31:12.760
<v Speaker 1>White House and try to catch any rats they could find.

0:31:13.120 --> 0:31:14.920
<v Speaker 1>That good, Well, what if it was just the Mountain

0:31:14.960 --> 0:31:18.840
<v Speaker 1>side known as the Presidential rat Battle, just the Andrew

0:31:18.960 --> 0:31:21.960
<v Speaker 1>Johnson on the pro rat side and then Benjamin Harrison

0:31:21.960 --> 0:31:24.840
<v Speaker 1>on the anti rats. I like it. That's brilliant. Also,

0:31:24.920 --> 0:31:27.280
<v Speaker 1>I find it hard to talk about presidential pets without

0:31:27.280 --> 0:31:32.160
<v Speaker 1>mentioning Teddy Roosevelt's guinea pigs fighting Bob Evans and Father O'Grady,

0:31:32.760 --> 0:31:36.720
<v Speaker 1>and also his family snake Emily Spinach. Okay, I was

0:31:36.720 --> 0:31:39.440
<v Speaker 1>going to suggest a group of presidents who loved to sleep.

0:31:39.600 --> 0:31:41.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, he gives us a chance to once again

0:31:41.480 --> 0:31:44.880
<v Speaker 1>mention old Vassilien head Calvin Coolidge. Not only did he

0:31:44.880 --> 0:31:46.760
<v Speaker 1>make sure to be in bed by ten every night,

0:31:46.840 --> 0:31:48.920
<v Speaker 1>and often he didn't get up until eight. But he

0:31:49.040 --> 0:31:52.320
<v Speaker 1>also took naps pretty much every single day. We're talking

0:31:52.360 --> 0:31:56.240
<v Speaker 1>two to four hour naps. I love to sleep. We'd

0:31:56.240 --> 0:31:59.880
<v Speaker 1>also then add Taft to dozed frequently, and Chester a

0:32:00.160 --> 0:32:02.440
<v Speaker 1>Arthur and his lethargy, which it turned out was the

0:32:02.480 --> 0:32:05.360
<v Speaker 1>result of an illness. But I decided this list wasn't

0:32:05.440 --> 0:32:07.840
<v Speaker 1>quite good enough, and maybe we should just dedicate the

0:32:07.840 --> 0:32:13.240
<v Speaker 1>mountainside to Millard Fillmore. So just Millard Fillmore, Just Millard Fillmore?

0:32:13.440 --> 0:32:16.400
<v Speaker 1>Have you lost your mind? Stay with me here? There's

0:32:16.440 --> 0:32:19.600
<v Speaker 1>actually this great story about Fillmore, who's really pretty much

0:32:19.640 --> 0:32:22.800
<v Speaker 1>not remembered for anything. In most rankings of presidents, he's

0:32:22.800 --> 0:32:25.520
<v Speaker 1>almost always near the bottom. But there happens to be

0:32:25.600 --> 0:32:28.200
<v Speaker 1>one really cool story about him that would resonate with

0:32:28.240 --> 0:32:32.200
<v Speaker 1>our listeners. He had Filmore loved books. The legend is

0:32:32.240 --> 0:32:35.360
<v Speaker 1>his father only owned three, a Bible and almanac and

0:32:35.400 --> 0:32:38.920
<v Speaker 1>a hymnal, and Filmore always wanted to have more. In fact,

0:32:39.000 --> 0:32:41.800
<v Speaker 1>he and his wife actually established the first permanent library

0:32:41.800 --> 0:32:44.560
<v Speaker 1>at the White House. But here's the story. On Christmas

0:32:44.600 --> 0:32:47.120
<v Speaker 1>Eve morning back in eighteen fifty one, the Library of

0:32:47.160 --> 0:32:50.120
<v Speaker 1>Congress caught fire. The fire teams rushed to this scene.

0:32:50.360 --> 0:32:52.040
<v Speaker 1>But do you know who jumped on one of those

0:32:52.040 --> 0:32:54.320
<v Speaker 1>horse drawn fire engines so that he could help fight

0:32:54.320 --> 0:32:57.600
<v Speaker 1>the fire? Millard Fillmore. And while tens of thousands of

0:32:57.600 --> 0:33:02.160
<v Speaker 1>books were destroyed, you know who rebuilt the library? Millard Fillmore. Wow,

0:33:02.200 --> 0:33:04.320
<v Speaker 1>I gotta hand it to you, Mango. That's a great story.

0:33:04.360 --> 0:33:06.640
<v Speaker 1>But I'm not sure if we should dedicate a whole

0:33:06.680 --> 0:33:08.960
<v Speaker 1>mountain to them, especially since if this is going to

0:33:09.040 --> 0:33:11.520
<v Speaker 1>go to only one person, it's probably gonna be Martin

0:33:11.640 --> 0:33:14.240
<v Speaker 1>Van Bieber's. But what do you say we give Millard

0:33:14.240 --> 0:33:17.320
<v Speaker 1>Fillmore the Part Time Genius Award today? I think that's

0:33:17.320 --> 0:33:19.800
<v Speaker 1>an ext one idea. And as for deciding what to

0:33:19.840 --> 0:33:21.520
<v Speaker 1>do with this mountain, I feel like we need to

0:33:21.520 --> 0:33:24.320
<v Speaker 1>help from our listeners. Listeners, if you have ideas on

0:33:24.880 --> 0:33:28.080
<v Speaker 1>what strange and very specific themes should be celebrated on

0:33:28.080 --> 0:33:30.880
<v Speaker 1>this mountaintop, please let us know. You can email us

0:33:30.920 --> 0:33:33.400
<v Speaker 1>at Part Time Genius at how stuff works dot com

0:33:33.520 --> 0:33:35.760
<v Speaker 1>or find us on Twitter or Facebook. We can't wait

0:33:35.760 --> 0:33:37.600
<v Speaker 1>to hear what you guys come up with. But while

0:33:37.640 --> 0:33:39.280
<v Speaker 1>we're waiting for those comments to pour in, what do

0:33:39.320 --> 0:33:40.920
<v Speaker 1>you say we kill some time with a part time

0:33:41.000 --> 0:33:43.240
<v Speaker 1>Genius fact Off. That's the part of the show where

0:33:43.280 --> 0:33:45.280
<v Speaker 1>we get to share some the most interesting facts we

0:33:45.360 --> 0:33:56.480
<v Speaker 1>learned in our research that we didn't use today. So

0:33:56.600 --> 0:33:59.600
<v Speaker 1>this one's particularly fascinating me because I don't love public speaking.

0:34:00.280 --> 0:34:03.520
<v Speaker 1>I think of Thomas Jefferson as the super eloquent president,

0:34:03.760 --> 0:34:06.280
<v Speaker 1>mostly because we all know his writing. But the truth

0:34:06.360 --> 0:34:08.879
<v Speaker 1>is he's only known to have delivered two speeches during

0:34:08.880 --> 0:34:12.440
<v Speaker 1>his presidency, his two inaugural addresses, and that's because he

0:34:12.480 --> 0:34:16.000
<v Speaker 1>suffered from severe stage fright. Isn't that nuts? It is crazy?

0:34:16.120 --> 0:34:18.000
<v Speaker 1>All right? Did you know Rutherford B. Hayes was the

0:34:18.040 --> 0:34:20.399
<v Speaker 1>only president to suffer an injury in the Civil War?

0:34:20.880 --> 0:34:24.440
<v Speaker 1>He had four horses. That's right, four horses shot down

0:34:24.520 --> 0:34:27.920
<v Speaker 1>under him. That's horrible. Maybe we should just dedicate our

0:34:27.920 --> 0:34:31.360
<v Speaker 1>monument to those four horses. I speaking of rough rides,

0:34:31.640 --> 0:34:34.600
<v Speaker 1>Teddy Roosevelt had one of the strangest breakfast routines of

0:34:34.640 --> 0:34:37.320
<v Speaker 1>any president. He liked to mix coffee and a dozen

0:34:37.360 --> 0:34:39.600
<v Speaker 1>eggs in a mug and then drink it down a

0:34:39.719 --> 0:34:42.560
<v Speaker 1>dozen eggs. That's so gross. Also, what's with you in

0:34:42.600 --> 0:34:46.279
<v Speaker 1>these Teddy Roosevelt? I'm obsessed. I mean, any president who

0:34:46.280 --> 0:34:48.959
<v Speaker 1>turns the Oval office into a dojo, but also talks

0:34:48.960 --> 0:34:51.440
<v Speaker 1>in his super high pitched voice. Is my kind of president?

0:34:51.640 --> 0:34:54.400
<v Speaker 1>Well here's one about Chester A. Arthur. While he sometimes

0:34:54.400 --> 0:34:57.120
<v Speaker 1>went by Chech, the public referred to him often as

0:34:57.280 --> 0:35:00.680
<v Speaker 1>Elegant Arthur, or Prince Arthur or the do would President,

0:35:01.000 --> 0:35:03.960
<v Speaker 1>all because of his fashion sense. The man owned over

0:35:04.080 --> 0:35:06.680
<v Speaker 1>eighty pairs of pants. Eighty pants? What do you do

0:35:06.719 --> 0:35:09.520
<v Speaker 1>with eighty pants? I don't know where I'm around. So

0:35:09.880 --> 0:35:12.480
<v Speaker 1>Andrew Jackson's parent had to be removed from his funeral

0:35:12.520 --> 0:35:15.239
<v Speaker 1>for swearing too much. Why was Andrew Jackson's parrot at

0:35:15.239 --> 0:35:18.040
<v Speaker 1>the funeral? Hall of pay respects? I guess I don't know,

0:35:18.120 --> 0:35:21.200
<v Speaker 1>but the minister who officiated was offended. He wrote, people

0:35:21.239 --> 0:35:24.480
<v Speaker 1>who were horrified and odd at the bird's lack of reverence.

0:35:25.640 --> 0:35:28.160
<v Speaker 1>You know who? George H. W. Bush briefly considered naming

0:35:28.200 --> 0:35:30.840
<v Speaker 1>his running mate Clint Eastwood. You know who was in

0:35:30.880 --> 0:35:34.440
<v Speaker 1>the wrestling Hall of Fame? Abe Lincoln Richard Nixon was

0:35:34.480 --> 0:35:37.240
<v Speaker 1>an incredible poker player and used his winnings to finance

0:35:37.320 --> 0:35:40.560
<v Speaker 1>his first political run. Warren Harding was actually the opposite

0:35:40.560 --> 0:35:43.480
<v Speaker 1>of that. He once lost Priceless White House China betting

0:35:43.520 --> 0:35:47.640
<v Speaker 1>it in a game. Bill Clinton's cat Socks almost had

0:35:47.680 --> 0:35:50.719
<v Speaker 1>his own Nintendo game. It was called Socks the Cat

0:35:50.880 --> 0:35:53.399
<v Speaker 1>Rocks the Hill. Why didn't that come out? It's so

0:35:53.480 --> 0:35:57.359
<v Speaker 1>good idea, I feel like so much. Just started Kickstarter. Um, okay,

0:35:57.360 --> 0:36:00.839
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna love this one. Thomas Jefferson invented the swivel chair.

0:36:01.239 --> 0:36:04.919
<v Speaker 1>Wait seriously, yeah, I mean if this stupid microphone would

0:36:04.920 --> 0:36:06.880
<v Speaker 1>detach from this big rip, I would totally drop a

0:36:06.920 --> 0:36:09.000
<v Speaker 1>mic right now. Yeah, and you would deserve it. All right. Well,

0:36:09.000 --> 0:36:11.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to feel a little more patriotic every time

0:36:11.120 --> 0:36:13.000
<v Speaker 1>I sit in a swivel chair from now on. And

0:36:13.000 --> 0:36:16.319
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to give you this episode's fact office. So

0:36:16.400 --> 0:36:18.200
<v Speaker 1>for all you genius is out there, don't forget to

0:36:18.239 --> 0:36:19.920
<v Speaker 1>email us your ideas for what to do with our

0:36:19.920 --> 0:36:22.399
<v Speaker 1>presidential mountaintop. Just drop us a line at part Time

0:36:22.440 --> 0:36:24.480
<v Speaker 1>Genius at how stuff Works dot com. And that's it

0:36:24.520 --> 0:36:26.799
<v Speaker 1>for today's episode of Part Time Genius. Thanks so much

0:36:26.840 --> 0:36:29.000
<v Speaker 1>for listening. Hey, well, did you know that James Poke

0:36:29.080 --> 0:36:31.319
<v Speaker 1>never got baptized as a baby because his dad on

0:36:31.400 --> 0:36:47.759
<v Speaker 1>the fight with the Minister mid ceremony. Thanks again for

0:36:47.800 --> 0:36:50.200
<v Speaker 1>listening to Part Time Genius. Be sure to subscribe wherever

0:36:50.200 --> 0:36:52.319
<v Speaker 1>you listen to your podcast, and because we're a brand

0:36:52.320 --> 0:36:54.560
<v Speaker 1>new show, if you're feeling extra generous, we'd love it

0:36:54.560 --> 0:36:57.120
<v Speaker 1>if you give us a rating on Apple Podcast. Part

0:36:57.120 --> 0:36:59.600
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius is produced by some of our favorite geniuses.

0:36:59.800 --> 0:37:02.560
<v Speaker 1>It's edited by Tristan McNeil, theme song and audio mixing

0:37:02.600 --> 0:37:05.880
<v Speaker 1>by Noel Brown. Our executive producer is Jerry Rowland. Our

0:37:05.920 --> 0:37:08.759
<v Speaker 1>research team is Gabe Loesier, Lucas Adams on a white

0:37:08.760 --> 0:37:12.400
<v Speaker 1>Field Metronto, Austin Thompson, and Meg Robbins. Jason Hook is

0:37:12.400 --> 0:37:13.240
<v Speaker 1>our chief cheerleader.