1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:01,680 Speaker 1: Now we're going to switch gears and take a look 2 00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: at the luxury e commerce market with Michael Kleeger, a 3 00:00:04,920 --> 00:00:08,320 Speaker 1: CEO of My Teresa who joins us. Now, it's an 4 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 1: interesting time to talk about luxury and retail, and you've 5 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: had a long history when you think about the retail 6 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: market more generally, Michael, how does your market, the higher 7 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: end of consumer here compare with what we're seeing across 8 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 1: the broader American economy. 9 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:26,479 Speaker 2: Thanks for having me. I mean, for sure, the luxury 10 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:33,840 Speaker 2: market and the luxury consumer shows higher resilience to significant geopolitic, 11 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 2: geopolitical news or economic news, and therefore we have seen 12 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 2: good development in luxury spend online. There is clearly a 13 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 2: two tier market. There are these consumers which we call 14 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:54,400 Speaker 2: the aspirational luxury consumers. They have held back on spending 15 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 2: and that trend has taken place over the last twelve months. 16 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 2: And then there are these big wardrobe building spenders and 17 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 2: they continue to spend, They continue to invest in pieces. 18 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 2: Price points are not really an issue for them. And 19 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 2: so with this tale of two customer segments, the higher 20 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:20,759 Speaker 2: end is spending and continues to spend. 21 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:22,800 Speaker 1: How much does that start to hold that though I mean, 22 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 1: at what point do you see the higher end of 23 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:27,119 Speaker 1: the consumers start to break a little more? What would 24 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 1: it take? 25 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 2: Well, I mean, obviously the wells of these consumers I 26 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 2: type are tied to the stock market, are tied to 27 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:41,160 Speaker 2: commodity prices, are tied to real estate markets, and so 28 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:43,880 Speaker 2: even though in some of these sectors we have seen 29 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 2: uncertainty overall, just looking at the indecs today, these numbers 30 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 2: are pretty good and therefore the wealth for our consumers 31 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 2: and those consumers is in good shape. And so if 32 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 2: something what happened there, then of course they may also 33 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:09,800 Speaker 2: be impacted. But unemployment rates, inflation rates are far less 34 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:12,519 Speaker 2: of a concern to these big spenders then, of course 35 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 2: for the overall consumer population. 36 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 3: Michael, what stopped working with online retailers? So we had 37 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 3: far Fetch selling to South Korea's Kupang just recently, it 38 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 3: was facing administration before that, where it was a darling 39 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 3: just a couple of years ago, Matches Fashion and Trouble, 40 00:02:26,680 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 3: nukesneta perte not doing so well. Essencelang off staff list 41 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 3: even the real real what's wrong with this segment? 42 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 2: Excellent question. It comes back to the two consumer segments. 43 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 2: I alluded to. There are luxury spenders, we call them 44 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 2: aspirational consumers that are keen to buy one or two pieces, 45 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 2: the iconic bag, the iconic pair of sneakers, but they 46 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 2: usually tend to spend one or twice a year, particularly 47 00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 2: around the holiday season. And then there are the big spenders, 48 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:03,800 Speaker 2: the continue spender a luxury lifestyle, and those continue to spend, 49 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 2: and our focus has always been to serve these big spenders. 50 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 2: So in our last quota, which is our first quota 51 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 2: in the fiscal year July to September, we grew net 52 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 2: sales in the US twenty eight percent. We grew our 53 00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 2: top customer base by fifty six percent, so quite con 54 00:03:24,240 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 2: quite in contrast to the general even luxury online pattern, 55 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 2: and that's only due to a different customer segment that 56 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 2: we focus on. 57 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 3: But then, why are you guiding to the low end 58 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 3: of expectations and everything? Why isn't this business more profitable 59 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:41,080 Speaker 3: and why is the stock down so much this year? 60 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 2: Well to the first part of your question, we are 61 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 2: guiding for growth this year, for our fiscal year. We 62 00:03:47,520 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 2: are guiding for profitability and very unusual profile to any 63 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 2: one of those companies you mentioned. So we are clearly 64 00:03:56,400 --> 00:04:00,360 Speaker 2: outperforming the sector. The sector is under stress on the 65 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:04,560 Speaker 2: aspirational consumer side, and that has led to quite intense 66 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 2: promotional activities of players that found themselves with too much 67 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 2: stock in the market. But again merchandise stock, I mean, 68 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 2: but again, we are guiding for growth, We are guiding 69 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:19,599 Speaker 2: for profitability for the full fiscal year, even though to 70 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:23,240 Speaker 2: the lower end of our guidance. So we see ourselves 71 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:25,719 Speaker 2: as clearly the winner in the market, and we clearly 72 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 2: see ourselves as outperforming on the share price. Yes, our 73 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 2: share price has not reflected our performance. We do see 74 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 2: that investors are trying to figure out what is happening 75 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:42,839 Speaker 2: in the luxury sector, is it as resilient as they expected, 76 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 2: and of course trying to understand the difference between players 77 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 2: that had focused on this aspirational consumer versus players that 78 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 2: like us, but also like some of the big luxury 79 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 2: brands that are always focused on the big spenders. 80 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: Speaking of the big spenders, you had mentioned promotion activity. 81 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 1: It seems like the age of inflation really has impacted 82 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 1: everybody across the board. How much longer do you think 83 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:10,279 Speaker 1: that the promotional activity will stay strong and how steep 84 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:11,760 Speaker 1: are the markdowns on average. 85 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:17,720 Speaker 2: The promotional activities are clearly linked to the fact that 86 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:22,360 Speaker 2: too much stock is in the market, and the specifics 87 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:26,160 Speaker 2: of luxury is that they are tremendous le time. So 88 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 2: we are currently at the end of fall winter twenty 89 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:33,359 Speaker 2: three season. This is merchandise that has been bought last 90 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:38,040 Speaker 2: year in November, October, December, so this was bod and 91 00:05:38,080 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 2: there's still no understanding how weak the market on the 92 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 2: aspirational side would be with spring summer twenty four, which 93 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 2: is the next season starting. It already has started, but 94 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,560 Speaker 2: the peak will be in March April. We will have 95 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 2: much less stock in the market because this was bought 96 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,919 Speaker 2: in March April May of this year. With a clear 97 00:06:01,040 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 2: view on the slowdown and with much less stock in 98 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 2: the market, we expect a far more disciplined approach to 99 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 2: markdowns and the far reduced promotional intensity in the market. 100 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 3: Michael, We're very, very concerned with the Chinese consumer right 101 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:22,400 Speaker 3: now as well, because obviously China can be a very 102 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 3: interesting leading indicator for the United States and economic activity. 103 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 3: What insights can you give us on the Chinese consumer? 104 00:06:29,839 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 2: Well, the Chinese consumer spend has followed a completely different 105 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 2: pattern from Western Europe. Remember, the pandemic really did not 106 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 2: impact Asia and particularly mainline China until autumn of last year. 107 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 2: Only autumn of last year, when the official policy towards 108 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 2: Corona changed towards COVID, there were massive infection rates and 109 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:58,600 Speaker 2: massive lockdowns and the Chinese consumer coming out of this 110 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 2: phase in January February of this year, there was an 111 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 2: expectation of a quick rebound, of a sharp rebound, and 112 00:07:08,279 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 2: that has not happened on a broad scale of consumer spend. 113 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 2: It had happened on hospitality, it has happened on travel. 114 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 2: Numbers are up, so the sector is improving. But the 115 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 2: sharp rebound back two levels before the pandemic hit lost 116 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:31,240 Speaker 2: autumn did not happen. And that's a slow return at 117 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 2: the moment. 118 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 3: Fascinating. Michael, thank you so much for your insights today, 119 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:37,160 Speaker 3: coming to us all the way from Unique Germany, that 120 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 3: is Michael Klieger, CEO of my Terisa