WEBVTT - What's the best way to back up a computer's hard disk?

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<v Speaker 1>threads dot com slash stuff. Welcome to Brainstuff from house

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<v Speaker 1>stuff works dot com. We're smart happens h I am

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<v Speaker 1>Marshall Brain with today's question, how do you back up

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<v Speaker 1>the hard disk drive on your home or office computer?

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<v Speaker 1>Last week, we had a tragedy in the Brain household.

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<v Speaker 1>Our main hard disc died. We have six people in

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<v Speaker 1>the Brain family and a total of seven computers hooked

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<v Speaker 1>up to the network. The hard disc on the main

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<v Speaker 1>computer died. This is a tragedy because the main computer

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<v Speaker 1>is the one that houses all our family files, most

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<v Speaker 1>importantly the forty seven thousand plus photos and videos of

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<v Speaker 1>the Brain kids growing up, but also financial records, business records,

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<v Speaker 1>book manuscripts, and so on. The main computer then shares

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<v Speaker 1>those files with all the other computers in the house

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<v Speaker 1>so that everyone can access them whenever they want to. Fortunately,

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<v Speaker 1>this turned out to be only a time tragedy rather

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<v Speaker 1>than a family memory tragedy. It took a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>time to replace that hard disk. It was not a

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<v Speaker 1>memory tragedy, however, because there was a backup from the

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<v Speaker 1>night before and we lost none of our files. If

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<v Speaker 1>there had not been a backup copy, there would be

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<v Speaker 1>nothing left of those forty seven thousand plus photos and

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<v Speaker 1>all the other files that were on that hard disk,

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<v Speaker 1>which brings up a good question. Have you backed up

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<v Speaker 1>your computer lately, and if not, what's the best way

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<v Speaker 1>to do it. Let's take a look at some of

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<v Speaker 1>the possibilities. There are three ways for you to back

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<v Speaker 1>up your hard disk. First, you can manually back it

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<v Speaker 1>up to an external hard drive. Second, you can get

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<v Speaker 1>an external hard drive that will automatically back it up,

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<v Speaker 1>or third you can back get up on the internet.

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<v Speaker 1>There are advantages and disadvantages to all three of these,

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<v Speaker 1>so we can look at them and see what those

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<v Speaker 1>advantages and disadvantages are. In the case of the Brain family,

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<v Speaker 1>we use option too. I bought an external hard drive

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<v Speaker 1>and it came with software that backs up the main

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<v Speaker 1>computer's hard disk automatically. If you want to go to

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<v Speaker 1>this route, go to the store and look at the

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<v Speaker 1>different external hard drive options. You can find external hard

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<v Speaker 1>drives just about anywhere at best Buy or New Egg

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<v Speaker 1>or Amazon. If an external hard drive comes with software

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<v Speaker 1>for backups, the box will talk about it. The question

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<v Speaker 1>you will have to answer is how big of an

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<v Speaker 1>external hard drive do you need? This depends on how

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<v Speaker 1>many files you have on your hard disk, which you

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<v Speaker 1>can easily discover using the Windows Explorer. And then you

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<v Speaker 1>right click on your documents folder and choose the properties option.

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<v Speaker 1>It'll tell you how many files you have and how

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<v Speaker 1>big they are. Let's say that you have a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>gigabytes of files in your documents folder. Five hundred gigabyte

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<v Speaker 1>external hard drive would be plenty big for that, and

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<v Speaker 1>these only cost about seventy dollars right now. So you

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<v Speaker 1>get home, you plug the external drive into your computer,

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<v Speaker 1>You spend a couple of minutes setting up the software,

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<v Speaker 1>You start the backup process, and bang, your files get

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<v Speaker 1>backed up. If you set a schedule, your files will

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<v Speaker 1>get backed up every day. Some drives, for example, something

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<v Speaker 1>called the My Book Essential, will even backup files the

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<v Speaker 1>instant you create or modify them. This is great. An

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<v Speaker 1>external hard drive will handle the case of a hard

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<v Speaker 1>drive crash on your computer, but it does not handle

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<v Speaker 1>the case of something like a lightning strike. A lightning

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<v Speaker 1>strike will destroy everything plugged into the wall, including your

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<v Speaker 1>computer and the backup drive. To eliminate this vulnerability, you

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<v Speaker 1>want an external backup drive that you unplugged and keep

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<v Speaker 1>in a safe place by a second external hard drive,

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<v Speaker 1>and use it for this purpose. You can back up

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<v Speaker 1>your files manually. Simply select your documents folder and drag

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<v Speaker 1>it over to the external hard drive folder after you

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<v Speaker 1>plug the drive into your machine. When your computer is

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<v Speaker 1>done copying all the files, unplugged the drive and move

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<v Speaker 1>it to a safe place in your house somewhere. Make

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<v Speaker 1>sure it's not plugged into the wall. That works well,

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<v Speaker 1>but what if your house burns down. Now you're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>lose your computer and your backup and your extra backup.

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<v Speaker 1>You may want to keep a third external hard drive

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<v Speaker 1>at a trusted friends or relatives house or in a

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<v Speaker 1>safe deposit box at the bank. This is called an

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<v Speaker 1>offsite backup. You might swap it out only once a

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<v Speaker 1>week or once a month, but it's better than nothing.

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<v Speaker 1>Or there may be a company in your area that

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<v Speaker 1>specializes in offsite backups. All these external hard drives maybe

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<v Speaker 1>starting to sound like a pain in the neck. To

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<v Speaker 1>be adequately protected with them, you need two or three

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<v Speaker 1>and you have to rotate them periodically to maintain a

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<v Speaker 1>current offsite backup. That's why Internet backup services have become

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<v Speaker 1>so popular. You pay a monthly or an annual fee,

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<v Speaker 1>and your backup is kept with a company on the Internet.

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<v Speaker 1>Your computer backs itself up automatically through your Internet connection,

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<v Speaker 1>and you never have to worry about lightning strikes or

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<v Speaker 1>house fires. A number of companies sell these services, including Carbonite, Norton,

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<v Speaker 1>I Drive, Mosey, and many others. If you look on

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<v Speaker 1>the internet, it's easy to find articles that review all

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<v Speaker 1>these services and give you pricing. There are some extra

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<v Speaker 1>advantages offered by these online services that can make them

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<v Speaker 1>even more appealing, like the fact that you can then

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<v Speaker 1>access your files anywhere in the world once they're backed

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<v Speaker 1>up to the Internet server. The only disadvantage of these

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<v Speaker 1>Internet services is that most home Internet connections are fairly slow,

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<v Speaker 1>especially on the up link side. There's no way, as

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<v Speaker 1>far as I know, to use these services if you

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<v Speaker 1>have more than twenty or thirty gigabytes of data, and

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<v Speaker 1>if you have thirty gigabytes of data, it may take

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<v Speaker 1>more than a month to back up all your files

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<v Speaker 1>the first time if you're in the less than thirty

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<v Speaker 1>gigabyte ballpark. However, internet backup services are a very easy

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<v Speaker 1>and safe way to protect your data. Whatever you do

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<v Speaker 1>do something, especially if you're working on a laptop that

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<v Speaker 1>you cart around with you on a regular basis, the

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<v Speaker 1>probability of dropping it or losing it is pretty high.

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<v Speaker 1>Without a backup, you could lose it all. For more

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<v Speaker 1>on this and thousands of other topics. Because it has

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<v Speaker 1>staff works dot com, Jack threads is the online shopping

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<v Speaker 1>destination for dudes. Everything on the side is up to off,

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<v Speaker 1>all styles are curated, so buyer's remorse just doesn't happen.

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<v Speaker 1>What's more is, if you were brain stuff, you can

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<v Speaker 1>skip the membership wait list and get instant access at

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