1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: Fellow conspiracy realist. It is no secret that the three 2 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:10,520 Speaker 1: of us are consumed, at times obsessed with all the 3 00:00:10,560 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: places in the world that you cannot go. There are, 4 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: clearly there are some that we believe should be open 5 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 1: to the public just in the interest of transparency. But 6 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 1: all the world, there is one place that I think 7 00:00:24,040 --> 00:00:28,440 Speaker 1: we've all agreed we will not go to because the 8 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 1: people don't want you there. No, they sure don't North 9 00:00:32,960 --> 00:00:34,239 Speaker 1: Sentinel Island. 10 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:37,839 Speaker 2: No matter how exciting this place seems, both from the 11 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 2: aerial photographs you've seen or the stories you've heard about it, 12 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,159 Speaker 2: you can't go. You shouldn't go. Some people have and 13 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 2: it didn't go so well. 14 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:49,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I have a mental image of missionaries being shot 15 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 1: by arrows. Maybe that's this one, right, that is the 16 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: very same. North Sentinel Island is home to an ancient 17 00:01:00,640 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 1: isolated population, and they have that. There's a reason why 18 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 1: they have become so isolationists, which we explore in this episode. 19 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,240 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna throw it out there, because you know, 20 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 1: there's no harm in trying. If you are from North 21 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:24,760 Speaker 1: Sentinel Island and you are hearing this podcast, we would 22 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: love to hear from you. Let's jump right in. 23 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 3: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 24 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 3: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 25 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 3: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. 26 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:54,160 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt. 27 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 2: Noel is off on an adventure that we can't disclose yet, 28 00:01:58,560 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 2: but soon. 29 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 1: They call me Ben. We are joined with our super 30 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 1: producer Paul Decat Paul Wilson Decade. Maybe is that appropriate 31 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,519 Speaker 1: for this episode? Matter like it that? 32 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 2: You mean you're talking about the soccer ball? 33 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:15,399 Speaker 1: Yes? Okay, Most importantly, you are you and you are here, 34 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 1: and that makes this stuff they don't want you to know. Today, 35 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 1: we are diving into something that Matt, you and I 36 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: explored during our video series. 37 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 2: Yes, and it's I think our fifth most popular video 38 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:33,959 Speaker 2: that we ever made. Really, Yes, almost a million dollar 39 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 2: views at this point. 40 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 1: All he smokes, Still not gonna beat that. Uh what 41 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:39,880 Speaker 1: about Satan? 42 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:41,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, Satan will always be at the top. 43 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:45,120 Speaker 1: And I'm kind of I feel very fortunate for both 44 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: of us that not that many people watched the instructions 45 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:51,239 Speaker 1: on How to Get Away with Murder? 46 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 2: Yes, of less than fifty thousand. I want to say great, 47 00:02:55,880 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 2: but that's still a lot of people. 48 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 1: People. We do we we do tell people not to 49 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 1: commit murder, right, we do. At some point in that one. 50 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 2: We can take it down. Do you want me to 51 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:06,679 Speaker 2: take it down? 52 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:11,760 Speaker 1: I know, you know. I feel like we did a 53 00:03:11,800 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 1: good job, is the thing? Okay, a moral notions aside. 54 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: It does feel like we did a good job. But yes, 55 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 1: we did a video on North Sentinel Island several years ago, 56 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:31,239 Speaker 1: more years than I think. Well, you probably know, Matt, 57 00:03:31,240 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: when did we do that one? 58 00:03:32,240 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 2: I believe it was twenty thirteen, but it has been 59 00:03:34,760 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 2: a minute since I looked at it. 60 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: It's been a while. So North Sentinel Island has a 61 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: mystery to it, and if you have seen our earlier video, 62 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:48,920 Speaker 1: you might have an inkling about what we're going to 63 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 1: dive into today. But to get to this mystery, we 64 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 1: have to first explore human beings. 65 00:03:58,280 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 2: Oh that sounds good. 66 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's great. Human beings are a species that loves 67 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 1: to talk about itself. Yeah, and that's us, and that's us, 68 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: that's you, that's you too, and yes, specifically you. So 69 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 1: human beings, our species exist to some degree on every continent, 70 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 1: which is insane when you think about it. Our tremendous 71 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:24,160 Speaker 1: ability to adapt to inhospitable environments has spread us across 72 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:28,040 Speaker 1: the planet and the modern age, technological breakthroughs allow us 73 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:33,720 Speaker 1: to communicate instantaneously regardless of our physical location. I mean, 74 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:37,359 Speaker 1: just think of all the podcasts that have Like you 75 00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: and I prefer to hang out in person in the room, 76 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: but there are many very successful, very fascinating podcasts with 77 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:48,840 Speaker 1: hosts that rarely see each other in person. 78 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 2: Much like stuff you missed in history class. 79 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:55,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's that's actually I'm surprised I didn't think about that. Yeah. 80 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: One of our hosts is based in Atlanta on that show, 81 00:04:57,600 --> 00:05:00,680 Speaker 1: and the other in Boston, and they can commune pretty 82 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 1: much instantaneous. 83 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:04,880 Speaker 2: Sounds like they're having a conversation in the room. And 84 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:06,320 Speaker 2: one more thing I just want to add here. We're 85 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 2: talking about the humans us living on all these continents, 86 00:05:09,480 --> 00:05:12,480 Speaker 2: we also live on islands that aren't considered a continent 87 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 2: all over the planet. 88 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:19,280 Speaker 1: That's true, that's true, and even in those spaces people 89 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 1: can communicate thanks to technology. Modernity, it seems, is contagious. 90 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: But here's the fascinating and somewhat disturbing thing. As we've 91 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 1: spread farther and farther, some groups of humans also became isolated. 92 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:43,920 Speaker 1: Those geographical boundaries bedeviled us, impassable mountains, shifting ice, dense 93 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:48,480 Speaker 1: dangerous jungles, rising seas, and treacherous currents to your point 94 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: about islands, right, all played a role in keeping some 95 00:05:51,720 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: groups of human beings hidden from the progress and the 96 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 1: curses of global society. And you know, we've all, like 97 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 1: you've heard these stories, right, we even without thinking of 98 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:05,160 Speaker 1: a specific one. We've all heard the stories wherein some 99 00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 1: intrepid explorer encounters a tribe of people who had no 100 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:13,840 Speaker 1: knowledge of the outside world. Right, mm hmm. I I 101 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:18,480 Speaker 1: remember thinking that these were relatively I don't know, fictionalized 102 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 1: things growing up. Yeah, Like I don't want to say 103 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 1: fairy tales, but fictional adventure stories. 104 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:32,040 Speaker 2: Yes, they're They're depicted in film and in books all 105 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 2: over the place, various fictional ones and non fictional encounters 106 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 2: of this sort. And the I think that line gets 107 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:43,000 Speaker 2: blurred a little bit in our popular culture of what 108 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 2: what a real encounter looks like in what a a 109 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 2: played up one looks like for the screen. 110 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 1: Right, That's a very important point in the modern age. 111 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 1: It seems like these events and encounters, whether they were truthful, 112 00:06:56,720 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 1: whether they were fiction or whether they were a blood 113 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,239 Speaker 1: of the two, usually to make someone from the West 114 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:05,480 Speaker 1: feel more important about themselves. 115 00:07:05,160 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 2: Or less like they were colonizers. 116 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: Or less like they were colonizers. That's true regardless. Nowadays, 117 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 1: it seems like most of these events or encounters are 118 00:07:17,080 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 1: going to be relegated to history books. In short, everyone 119 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:27,240 Speaker 1: has met everyone or is aware of everyone, right, we 120 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 1: all get it. 121 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:32,680 Speaker 2: Everyone is at least aware enough that there's an outside world. 122 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 2: Like a tribe, most tribes of isolated people are aware 123 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: that there's an outside world with some technology in it. 124 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 1: Right. And it is sadly true that there are many 125 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: countries that people in other countries aren't very much aware of, 126 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 1: you know, yes, like you've seen, especially European media gives 127 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 1: people in the US a real devil of a time 128 00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:02,320 Speaker 1: with this. And you can see new YouTube compilations of 129 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 1: Americans being asked to point to a country on the 130 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 1: map on the world map and getting it cartoonishly wrong. 131 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 1: That's a little bit of a stereotype. Well, I promise 132 00:08:13,800 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: people are I promise the editors are cherry picking that 133 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 1: for all our non American listeners. 134 00:08:18,880 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 2: We certainly hope, so we certainly hope so. 135 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: And regardless of how hilarious those videos might be, Matt, 136 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 1: your point, I would say, is absolutely correct. We are 137 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 1: aware of the other We are aware that it exists. 138 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:35,360 Speaker 1: There will be a you know, the majority of people 139 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:39,319 Speaker 1: who live in China will probably never travel to the States, 140 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,079 Speaker 1: and the majority of people who live in the States 141 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: will probably never travel to China. But both are aware 142 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:48,400 Speaker 1: that the other country exists and is a real thing. 143 00:08:48,840 --> 00:08:50,520 Speaker 2: Thank you television and Internet. 144 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 1: Thank you television and books. Yes, in a world though, 145 00:08:56,960 --> 00:09:02,520 Speaker 1: where everything is rapidly urbanizing, right, I think it was 146 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:05,880 Speaker 1: what while you and I were first working together, the 147 00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:08,480 Speaker 1: shift occurred and the majority of human beings began to 148 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:09,160 Speaker 1: live in cities. 149 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 2: Yes, we've been working together for a long time, and 150 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:16,600 Speaker 2: it sounds like around twenty fourteen that's when we we 151 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 2: went past the fifty percent mark. Yeah. 152 00:09:19,200 --> 00:09:22,680 Speaker 1: By twenty fourteen, fifty four percent of the world's population 153 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: lived in an urban area. 154 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:25,280 Speaker 2: Wow. 155 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 1: And that shift is pretty crazy, right, pretty recent too. 156 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's it's definitely a condensing of humanity into these 157 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 2: places that, for better or for worse, do really well 158 00:09:39,559 --> 00:09:44,880 Speaker 2: for various economies and for populations, but not so great 159 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:48,200 Speaker 2: in a lot of other ways, you know, pollution, crime, 160 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:51,079 Speaker 2: a lot of those things, right. 161 00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:55,559 Speaker 1: Right exactly. And this in this world where there are 162 00:09:55,880 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: increasingly fewer isolated populations and a larger number of densely 163 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 1: let's say, densely combined populations, we can understand why people 164 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: would think there there are no more uncontacted tribes. There are. 165 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:20,640 Speaker 1: Many people say that's a myth because so many anthropologists 166 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 1: of the past and days of yore wanted to be 167 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:27,640 Speaker 1: the first outsider to encounter some group. That probably that 168 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 1: has happened, right yeah, But a hard definition of an 169 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 1: uncontacted tribe, as in someone who is some group that 170 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 1: has never seen nor, as they say in Tennessee, heard 171 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:43,199 Speaker 1: tell of any other group. The odds of that still 172 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 1: existing are preposterously low, right yeah. 173 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 2: And I think a lot of that has to do 174 00:10:48,640 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 2: with something as simple as Google Maps, where you can 175 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 2: you can open it up and you can see every island. 176 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,240 Speaker 2: Because we have the satellite imagery, we know that that 177 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 2: island exists there, but wherever it is as isolated as 178 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 2: it is, that island exists here in this program. So 179 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 2: obviously somebody's been there, right, that's the assumption, at least 180 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:12,360 Speaker 2: or you could go there, So why wouldn't have someone 181 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:13,640 Speaker 2: gone there already? Right? 182 00:11:13,760 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 1: And then there's that related point. Maybe there are any 183 00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:23,880 Speaker 1: uncontacted tribes, but maybe the human experiment has grown so 184 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 1: large that there aren't even any really isolated tribes anymore. Yeah, right, 185 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 1: that's the assumption. That's a safe assumption. But the problem 186 00:11:31,920 --> 00:11:35,439 Speaker 1: is that could not be further from the truth. Today's 187 00:11:35,440 --> 00:11:39,080 Speaker 1: episode concerns a particular community that you may not have 188 00:11:39,160 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 1: heard of on a tiny island off the coast of India, 189 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:46,840 Speaker 1: one that is lost to time again. 190 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 2: It's called North Sentinel Island. It's relatively tiny. It's just 191 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:55,920 Speaker 2: seventy two square kilometers that's twenty eight square miles. And 192 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 2: it's well that's before the two thousand and four earthquake 193 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:01,120 Speaker 2: because the land mass changed slightly. 194 00:12:01,160 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 1: There expanded, and. 195 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:07,560 Speaker 2: It's a part of the Andaman Archipelago. This is a 196 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 2: grouping of the Endemen and Nicobar Islands. It's located at 197 00:12:10,760 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 2: the crux of the Bay of Bengal and the Andemen Sea. Now, 198 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 2: just we're gonna give you some degrees here so you 199 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:18,960 Speaker 2: can find it on your globe if you've got one handy. 200 00:12:19,160 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 2: They're between six degrees and fourteen degrees north latitude and 201 00:12:23,160 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 2: ninety two degrees and ninety four degrees east longitude. Now 202 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:32,479 Speaker 2: that's fourteen hundred kilometers from mainland India on one side. 203 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:34,160 Speaker 1: That's like one hundred and seventy miles. 204 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then one thousand kilometers from Thailand. 205 00:12:37,800 --> 00:12:41,840 Speaker 1: And that is about six hundred and twenty one miles. 206 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:44,640 Speaker 2: So it's kind of in the center of those. Basically, 207 00:12:44,679 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 2: if you zoom out far enough on Google Maps and 208 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 2: you draw a line between the center of in this case, 209 00:12:50,160 --> 00:12:52,520 Speaker 2: I'm using Sri Lanka because it's like the island at 210 00:12:52,520 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 2: the bottom of India there and to the center of Thailand, 211 00:12:56,600 --> 00:12:58,800 Speaker 2: this will be located pretty close to the center of 212 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:02,240 Speaker 2: that line. Just if you're looking at Google Maps or something, 213 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 2: and it's these two sets of islands, the Andomen and 214 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:10,439 Speaker 2: the Nicobar Islands. It's some of the most remote spots 215 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:11,560 Speaker 2: on the entire planet. 216 00:13:11,960 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 1: Yes, some of the islands around this area are referred 217 00:13:17,240 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 1: to in one of my absolute favorite books in the world, 218 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 1: The Atlas of Remote Islands. I highly recommend you check 219 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:31,520 Speaker 1: it out if you are interested in exploration and remote locations. 220 00:13:32,640 --> 00:13:35,479 Speaker 1: It's a great book. But enough about that book. Yeah, 221 00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:38,920 Speaker 1: the islands just on their own, there are what nearly 222 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 1: six hundred and only nine are open to foreign tourists. Yeah, 223 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 1: very very rural locations in addition to being very remote, but. 224 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:54,079 Speaker 2: They are open to tourism. Those nine, those come into 225 00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 2: play in the rest of our story. 226 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:59,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, they're very much open to tourism. Locals be damned. 227 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:06,359 Speaker 1: And you might say, well, who owns this guys, I'm 228 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 1: I'm pretty good at pointing to countries on the map, 229 00:14:09,520 --> 00:14:11,840 Speaker 1: and I've never heard of a country called the Andaman 230 00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:18,320 Speaker 1: and Nicobar Islands. No worries, trick question. There is no country. 231 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:22,720 Speaker 1: It is a territory of India and it is controlled 232 00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:28,000 Speaker 1: by India. Generally, speakings compose these two islands and think 233 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:32,720 Speaker 1: about it in terms of latitude. So any of the 234 00:14:32,760 --> 00:14:37,880 Speaker 1: islands located north of ten degrees latitude are known as 235 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: Andaman Islands, while islands located south of that latitude are 236 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:44,000 Speaker 1: called Nicobar Islands. 237 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 2: That's easy enough, that's pretty easy. 238 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 1: Nominally, these territories and the island we're talking about today, 239 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:56,200 Speaker 1: North Sentinel Island, belong in the South Andman Administrative District, 240 00:14:56,480 --> 00:15:00,200 Speaker 1: which is again part of this Indian territory. The nearby 241 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: South Sentinel Island is uninhabited. It occasionally receives visitors, mostly 242 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:12,440 Speaker 1: adventurous divers who are like the let's go somewhere no 243 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 1: one has, like aber Ben. I'm sure they don't sound 244 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: like that. 245 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 2: I'm sure they sound exactly like. 246 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 1: Well, people who people who want adventure. No one lives there. 247 00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:29,800 Speaker 1: And here's the thing. Although the Government of India legally 248 00:15:29,880 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: possesses both North and South Sentinel Island and again all 249 00:15:34,120 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 1: of the Andamans all of the Nicobar Islands, they do 250 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:44,400 Speaker 1: not have any installations, no government, no scheduled route of 251 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 1: transportation to visit the area. People can visit South Sentinel 252 00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 1: Island and often probably sneak there, yeah, just to dive 253 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: for a day or something. 254 00:15:53,520 --> 00:15:54,680 Speaker 2: Like going without a lifeguard. 255 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:59,600 Speaker 1: Basically right, But all the ships in the nearby area 256 00:15:59,640 --> 00:16:04,920 Speaker 1: and all the planes are banned from approaching North Sentinel 257 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:10,520 Speaker 1: Island through the use of a three mile exclusion zone. 258 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:15,840 Speaker 1: Because you see, unlike South Sentinel Island, North Sentinel Island 259 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:17,720 Speaker 1: is inhabited. 260 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:22,120 Speaker 2: But by who, you might ask, Well, we'll tell you 261 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 2: right after a quick word from our sponsor. 262 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:35,680 Speaker 1: Here's where it gets crazy. The answer to your question, Matt, 263 00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:39,720 Speaker 1: they posed before the break is we don't really know 264 00:16:40,440 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 1: the residents of North Sentinel Island. The Sentineles are one 265 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 1: of the most mysterious populations on the planet, and there 266 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:52,880 Speaker 1: aren't many of them. Estimates range from as few as 267 00:16:53,040 --> 00:16:56,880 Speaker 1: fifty people to maybe as many as four hundred. The 268 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:01,440 Speaker 1: last census that the Indian government conducted that touched upon 269 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:06,360 Speaker 1: that area, I only found fifteen people. I think three 270 00:17:06,440 --> 00:17:08,200 Speaker 1: women and twelve men. 271 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:12,439 Speaker 2: But yeah, that's something we're going to see here as 272 00:17:12,480 --> 00:17:15,159 Speaker 2: we get into the story of the people that you 273 00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 2: find when you're searching for people on North Sentinel Island. 274 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:23,120 Speaker 2: Generally aren't all of the people that are on the island. 275 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:27,200 Speaker 1: Right, because you see when they conducted that most recent census, 276 00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:30,119 Speaker 1: the way they conducted it was by taking a boat, 277 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:35,000 Speaker 1: by getting special permission to go inside the exclusion zone, 278 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 1: and then trying to get close enough to see if 279 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: there was anyone on the shore, and then immediately high 280 00:17:40,720 --> 00:17:42,400 Speaker 1: tailing it out post taste. 281 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:43,680 Speaker 2: And there's a reason for that. 282 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: They are violently opposed to outside contact of any kind. 283 00:17:50,280 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 1: This behavior has been universally consistent for thousands of years 284 00:17:56,960 --> 00:18:00,760 Speaker 1: they've resided on this island, this population living in much 285 00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:04,720 Speaker 1: the same manner as their ancestors from millennia and from 286 00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 1: what we can guess, the Sentinel these people practice traditional 287 00:18:09,359 --> 00:18:14,080 Speaker 1: hunting and gathering with no I mean, I think it's 288 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:16,560 Speaker 1: a leap to say no knowledge of agriculture but no 289 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:17,480 Speaker 1: practice of it. 290 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's no evidence of agriculture that's been seen in 291 00:18:21,320 --> 00:18:24,040 Speaker 2: the few times that people have actually gotten close enough 292 00:18:24,080 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 2: to check it out. Their diet consists of mostly fruits, plants, 293 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:33,360 Speaker 2: stuff that's found on the island, coconuts, forest plants. Sometimes 294 00:18:33,359 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 2: they've been know to eat sea turtles, fish, some small birds, 295 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:40,560 Speaker 2: and wild honey. And some researchers compare the Sentineliese to 296 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 2: the Ungei tribe, which is another tribe that's on the 297 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:48,040 Speaker 2: Andamanese Islands. They're indigenous peoples to one of the other islands. 298 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,600 Speaker 2: And we should just say here that the Sentinel use 299 00:18:50,680 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 2: that name is a name given to them. If you 300 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:55,880 Speaker 2: were ever to speak with one and could speak with 301 00:18:56,160 --> 00:19:00,440 Speaker 2: someone of you know, the North Sentinel Island, they would 302 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:03,399 Speaker 2: not call themselves that right exactly. 303 00:19:03,600 --> 00:19:09,719 Speaker 1: This this culture has several barriers to communication, yes, and 304 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,879 Speaker 1: we'll get to these, but they the Onay are an 305 00:19:12,920 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: excellent example of the one of the closest analogs that 306 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:22,240 Speaker 1: we have sure to this population, at least we being 307 00:19:22,240 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 1: the part of the species that doesn't live on this island, 308 00:19:25,160 --> 00:19:30,840 Speaker 1: we who are forced to guess. So, like the Sentinealese, 309 00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:35,080 Speaker 1: the Ongay were one hunter gatherers living out an ancient 310 00:19:35,119 --> 00:19:41,760 Speaker 1: tradition and ancient set of subsistence practices right that date back, 311 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:47,400 Speaker 1: by the way to some of the earliest human civilization 312 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: practices that we know of today. So these are doing 313 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:55,200 Speaker 1: these people are doing some of the first things that 314 00:19:55,280 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: people did. Still well, the Sentinelese, we suspect yes, not 315 00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:05,560 Speaker 1: the Gay yes, because unlike the Sentineleese, the on Gay 316 00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 1: were somewhat assimilated to their detriment. In nineteen oh one, 317 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:14,960 Speaker 1: the population was registered at six hundred and seventy two. 318 00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:20,119 Speaker 1: After colonization, there were fewer than one hundred left. Ultimately, 319 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:22,879 Speaker 1: like the number kept going down in the fifties, it 320 00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:25,159 Speaker 1: was only one hundred and fifty or so, and this 321 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:28,919 Speaker 1: was due to the brutal acts of the colonizers. Also 322 00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: unanticipated factors like exposure to non native diseases. 323 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:37,120 Speaker 2: Which is one of the biggest problems when making contacts. 324 00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:39,440 Speaker 1: Right right, right, It's one of the problems with when 325 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:43,919 Speaker 1: Europeans came to the North and South American continents, the 326 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:45,399 Speaker 1: same things occurred for them. 327 00:20:45,480 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 2: It wasn't a problem, it was a right. 328 00:20:48,320 --> 00:20:50,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, Well I'm the same for the native populations. Yea, 329 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 1: the time it was it was a horrific thing. And 330 00:20:53,760 --> 00:21:00,840 Speaker 1: there's something else here that on a personal level mystifies 331 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 1: and disturbs me. And it does. It disturbs me because 332 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:11,720 Speaker 1: I can't explain why it's happening, and I don't understand, 333 00:21:12,200 --> 00:21:15,600 Speaker 1: and I don't think that there's any technology that people 334 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:18,800 Speaker 1: would have had to do this on purpose. There's something 335 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 1: deeper at play. Well, anyway, I'm too much preface. Here's 336 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 1: what's happening today. The Onnget is still around, but a 337 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:30,080 Speaker 1: major cause of the decline in the population is both 338 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:33,399 Speaker 1: the changes in food habits brought about by contact with 339 00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 1: the outside world. But here's the scary thing. Nowadays they're 340 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 1: one of the least fertile and most sterile communities on 341 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,440 Speaker 1: the planet. About forty percent of married couples are sterile. 342 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:48,919 Speaker 1: On Gay women rarely become pregnant before the age of 343 00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:52,679 Speaker 1: twenty eight. Infant and child mortality is in the range 344 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 1: of forty percent. Now we could explain, we could explain 345 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: infinite and child mortality due to you know, quality of 346 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:04,800 Speaker 1: life right for the family, for the mother, for the kid, 347 00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:11,400 Speaker 1: so on. But the idea that an entire population without 348 00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 1: you know, some clear environmental cause just starts to dwindle 349 00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 1: that way. 350 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:19,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't like that at all. 351 00:22:19,880 --> 00:22:25,199 Speaker 1: It's frighting. It's it's not it's not something that I 352 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:28,080 Speaker 1: can explain. I would welcome anybody to write to us 353 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:31,640 Speaker 1: and let us know. You know, is there some epigenetic 354 00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:36,960 Speaker 1: factor at play? Did the community decide not to have children? 355 00:22:37,280 --> 00:22:39,919 Speaker 2: Or is there some kind of outside force that's acting 356 00:22:39,960 --> 00:22:43,280 Speaker 2: on them in some way? Right, cical exposure of some 357 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:44,680 Speaker 2: sort that they're unaware of. 358 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:51,040 Speaker 1: Like force sterilization, which many governments have done, which would yeah, 359 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:53,840 Speaker 1: which would be explicable. At least that's a mundane cause. 360 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:59,679 Speaker 1: That's less scary than some sort of switch turning, you 361 00:22:59,720 --> 00:23:00,239 Speaker 1: know what I mean. 362 00:23:00,359 --> 00:23:00,959 Speaker 2: Yeah. 363 00:23:01,640 --> 00:23:08,080 Speaker 1: So, also, the on gay have been victims of sexual 364 00:23:08,119 --> 00:23:17,959 Speaker 1: exploitation and alcoholism, forced labor, all the terrible unexpected things 365 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 1: that happen often to these tribes. So there may be 366 00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 1: a lesson for us to learn with the sentinealese through 367 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:31,520 Speaker 1: the perspective of the Ongay. Observers have compared the Sentinalese 368 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:35,600 Speaker 1: community to communities that existed in the Stone Age. They 369 00:23:35,680 --> 00:23:39,399 Speaker 1: make weapons, they make tools. They're pretty bad ass with 370 00:23:39,480 --> 00:23:40,320 Speaker 1: bows and arrows. 371 00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:44,640 Speaker 2: Yeah it's like three hundred something feet. They can get 372 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 2: you with an arrow. 373 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:49,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, three hundred and four hundred. I think they 374 00:23:49,200 --> 00:23:52,880 Speaker 1: do not appear to make fire, at least again from 375 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:58,600 Speaker 1: what we can observe. And their language is unclassified, meaning 376 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:03,639 Speaker 1: it's unintelligible even to tribal communities from close by islands. 377 00:24:03,960 --> 00:24:07,439 Speaker 1: Like they brought an on gay person there to attempt 378 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:10,920 Speaker 1: to speak with them, but they either couldn't get close 379 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:14,680 Speaker 1: enough to understand the shouting because of all the arrows, 380 00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:19,720 Speaker 1: or they simply have been the Sentinel Eese simply have 381 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:24,639 Speaker 1: been isolated for so long again for thousands of years, 382 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:28,880 Speaker 1: and their language has become its own unintelligible thing. 383 00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:35,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's that. That is incredible because that certainly doesn't happen. 384 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:40,520 Speaker 2: That's one of the least uh regularly occurring things to have, 385 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:46,200 Speaker 2: and a language that is so isolated, that's incredible. Now 386 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:51,480 Speaker 2: prior to the European encroachment, Well, that's what we're gonna 387 00:24:51,480 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 2: call it there. There were ancient traditions by the tribespeople 388 00:24:56,080 --> 00:24:58,719 Speaker 2: who lived around North Sentinel Island that the people on 389 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 2: North Centinel Island were cannibals, the only they apparently were 390 00:25:03,840 --> 00:25:06,119 Speaker 2: aware of North Central Islands for some time. But the 391 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:11,440 Speaker 2: first European report didn't actually occur until seventeen seventy one, 392 00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 2: which isn't that long ago, just before the United States 393 00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:16,560 Speaker 2: became a thing. 394 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,439 Speaker 1: Oh that's true, Matt, I didn't think of it in 395 00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:24,320 Speaker 1: that perspective. Yeah. This British surveyor named John Ritchie passed 396 00:25:24,359 --> 00:25:29,200 Speaker 1: the island on a ship called the Diligent. The Diligent 397 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 1: was a hydrographic survey vessel owned by the East India Company. Paul, 398 00:25:35,160 --> 00:25:37,200 Speaker 1: can we get a spooky sound effect when we say 399 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 1: East India Company? 400 00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:46,800 Speaker 2: Just booze? Just put some booze in there, perfect, that's appropriate. 401 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:52,359 Speaker 1: Yeah. So Richie made one note where he essentially said 402 00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:55,400 Speaker 1: he saw a multitude of lights. We don't know if 403 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 1: this means fires, Yeah, but he saw it from into 404 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:02,480 Speaker 1: Since he made a short note about it, the boat 405 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:05,640 Speaker 1: continued on and no one in the West would make 406 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:08,399 Speaker 1: any sort of reference to this island for another one 407 00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:11,879 Speaker 1: hundred years. Yeah, it's just the one guy who's like, oh, whoa, 408 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:14,600 Speaker 1: look at that. That's a that's not water. 409 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 2: That's definitely an island. Bye. 410 00:26:18,359 --> 00:26:21,520 Speaker 1: So we fast forward to March eighteen sixty seven. 411 00:26:21,840 --> 00:26:25,359 Speaker 2: That's when Jeremiah Humphrey, he's the officer in charge of 412 00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:28,679 Speaker 2: the Andamanese, he journeyed to North Central Island on the 413 00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:32,280 Speaker 2: trail of some convicts who escaped from this penal colony 414 00:26:32,359 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 2: that was there called Port Blair. And Okay, so he 415 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,800 Speaker 2: he's approaching the island, he's escorted by police and what 416 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:45,800 Speaker 2: they're called Great Andemanese, and these are tribes people from 417 00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:48,800 Speaker 2: like again kind of like what we were discussing before, a 418 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:52,800 Speaker 2: different tribe, but I guess similar enough to where perhaps 419 00:26:52,880 --> 00:26:58,560 Speaker 2: there could be communication. He saw some ten men on 420 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:04,439 Speaker 2: the beach, naked, long haired, with bows and arrows, shooting fish, 421 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:08,760 Speaker 2: and apparently the Sentineleese spoted the boat and they hid, 422 00:27:09,359 --> 00:27:12,560 Speaker 2: and the Great Antemonese on board were visibly frightened and 423 00:27:12,640 --> 00:27:16,800 Speaker 2: warrened Hamphrey, the leader here that the islanders had a 424 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:21,360 Speaker 2: reputation for cannibalism, and Hamphrey said, yep, I'm not going there, 425 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 2: which he never actually landed. 426 00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:27,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, which was surprisingly smart of him right to listen 427 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:30,800 Speaker 1: to the experts in the area. 428 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 2: He did have a police escort with him, so it 429 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:37,760 Speaker 2: is fascinating that he didn't. But I guess maybe he 430 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:40,560 Speaker 2: just wasn't he wasn't confident enough in the people there 431 00:27:40,560 --> 00:27:42,000 Speaker 2: with him. Sure, I don't know. 432 00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:42,480 Speaker 3: Well. 433 00:27:42,640 --> 00:27:48,840 Speaker 1: Also, notice that at this point, despite this reputation, I'm 434 00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:51,760 Speaker 1: sure it's largely exaggerated for cannibalism. 435 00:27:52,040 --> 00:27:52,200 Speaker 2: Yea. 436 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:58,720 Speaker 1: The Sentinelaes are hiding, they're avoiding and evading, right, they're 437 00:27:58,720 --> 00:28:03,159 Speaker 1: not confronting. And then also there's a note here they're 438 00:28:03,480 --> 00:28:08,800 Speaker 1: described as long haired by Mfrey. But when you see 439 00:28:09,080 --> 00:28:14,040 Speaker 1: footage of the Sentinlies people today, there are no long 440 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:14,720 Speaker 1: haired people. 441 00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 2: There's just a little bit of footage and your right. 442 00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:21,359 Speaker 1: So interesting because it seems as though things are changing. 443 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 1: In that same year again, eighteen sixty seven, an Indian 444 00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:28,880 Speaker 1: merchant ship called the nineveh was wrecked on the reef 445 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 1: surrounding the shore, and their captain was a real piece 446 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:37,400 Speaker 1: of work. So eighty six passengers survived, twenty crew members survive. 447 00:28:37,920 --> 00:28:42,480 Speaker 1: They make it. They crash on that reef surrounding the island. 448 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: These are also very treacherous waters and boom celebration time 449 00:28:48,400 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 1: they survive these what one hundred and six people survive. 450 00:28:52,720 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 1: On the third day of the native population, which had 451 00:28:55,400 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: been completely in hiding, attacks the captain. His strategy is 452 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:05,200 Speaker 1: to take the ship's lifeboat and run away, Yeah. 453 00:29:05,120 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 2: To get picked up by some other ship that's. 454 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:11,600 Speaker 1: Coming by a passing brig And then a Royal Navy 455 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:16,000 Speaker 1: ship came to rescue the remaining survivors who had held 456 00:29:16,040 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: the natives off by for several days by throwing stones 457 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:20,960 Speaker 1: and brandishing sticks. 458 00:29:22,320 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 2: And again this is a story that gets around, so 459 00:29:25,440 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 2: nobody else goes to that island for another thirteen years. 460 00:29:28,640 --> 00:29:33,040 Speaker 1: Yes, and then in January of eighteen eighty, an armed 461 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:38,800 Speaker 1: British expedition manages a successful landing on North Sentinel Island. 462 00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,800 Speaker 1: They're led by the officer in charge of the antonomise 463 00:29:41,880 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 1: by this time twenty year old fellow by the name 464 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 1: of Maurice Vidal Portman. They went through the island in 465 00:29:50,920 --> 00:29:55,200 Speaker 1: search of local people, and they had again some of 466 00:29:55,600 --> 00:30:00,720 Speaker 1: people from the Greater Antonamese population guiding them. So what 467 00:30:00,800 --> 00:30:01,360 Speaker 1: did they find. 468 00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:04,320 Speaker 2: Well, the first thing they came upon were a network 469 00:30:04,440 --> 00:30:08,680 Speaker 2: of pathways where people had been traveling by foot there 470 00:30:08,720 --> 00:30:13,320 Speaker 2: were several freshly abandoned villages that they saw. Again, with 471 00:30:13,800 --> 00:30:17,360 Speaker 2: nobody around, they kept surveying the island. They found that it 472 00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:22,680 Speaker 2: had fertile soil, there were groves of tropical hardwoods, and 473 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:26,920 Speaker 2: this gentleman Portman didn't see a single human being other 474 00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:29,200 Speaker 2: than the people that he brought to the island. 475 00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:31,160 Speaker 1: So was it a ghost island? 476 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 2: Maybe? But I don't think so. Eventually, after several days 477 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:40,840 Speaker 2: of searching, the party discovered just six Sentinelies. It was 478 00:30:40,880 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 2: an elderly couple and they had four children with them. 479 00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:48,400 Speaker 2: And you know, as as they tended to do, I 480 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:53,440 Speaker 2: guess in the colonial path, they abducted these six people 481 00:30:53,440 --> 00:30:54,920 Speaker 2: and they took them with them. 482 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:59,560 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, they took them, the parents and the children. 483 00:30:59,600 --> 00:31:02,560 Speaker 1: The father was by far the oldest of the six. 484 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 1: They took them back onto the vessel with them. But 485 00:31:06,960 --> 00:31:11,440 Speaker 1: as soon as they were leaving the island, probably because 486 00:31:11,440 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 1: they were exposed to new diseases, the family fell ill 487 00:31:17,240 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 1: rapidly ill. The parents died, and so in a strange move, 488 00:31:22,840 --> 00:31:27,720 Speaker 1: Portman and co. Sent the four surviving children back home 489 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,680 Speaker 1: with presents the likes of which the Sentinelese community had 490 00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 1: probably never seen before. And he talked about them in 491 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:39,440 Speaker 1: a really smug, condescending way. He said, you know, he 492 00:31:39,480 --> 00:31:42,920 Speaker 1: didn't feel particularly bad about it. He was annoyed by 493 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:47,120 Speaker 1: what he considered to be their mannerisms and idiotic expressions. 494 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 1: That's his choice of wording there. 495 00:31:50,720 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 2: And they did send four unaccompanied children back to an 496 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:57,560 Speaker 2: island that, to their observation, was uninhabited. 497 00:31:57,960 --> 00:32:00,440 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I didn't even think about that part. 498 00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:02,880 Speaker 2: Just go Lord of the flies kids, We'll see you later. 499 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:08,360 Speaker 1: Wow, here's a doll. Yeah. And Portman did go on 500 00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:11,239 Speaker 1: to visit the island several more times. In August of 501 00:32:11,360 --> 00:32:15,800 Speaker 1: eighteen eighty three. They in August of eighteen eighty three, 502 00:32:16,480 --> 00:32:21,640 Speaker 1: a volcanic explosion was mistaken for the sounds of gunshots 503 00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:26,600 Speaker 1: and possibly a distress signal, so several search parties go out. 504 00:32:27,120 --> 00:32:34,320 Speaker 1: Portman's search vessel lands on North Sentinel Island. The native 505 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:37,840 Speaker 1: people hide. He doesn't see anyone. Most importantly, he doesn't 506 00:32:37,840 --> 00:32:40,360 Speaker 1: see a ship in distress. So they just leave more 507 00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 1: gifts on the shore and they depart. And then over 508 00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:47,520 Speaker 1: the span of eighty five through eighteen eighty seven, he 509 00:32:47,680 --> 00:32:52,520 Speaker 1: visits a few more times, and in his way, in 510 00:32:52,520 --> 00:32:56,160 Speaker 1: a very smug condescending way. Matt, he grows fond of 511 00:32:56,200 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 1: the natives, and we have a quote when he was 512 00:32:58,880 --> 00:33:03,720 Speaker 1: explaining how his chilly heart had warmed to them. 513 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:08,600 Speaker 2: In many ways, they closely resemble the average lower class 514 00:33:08,840 --> 00:33:12,960 Speaker 2: English country school boy. As you see, I've only ever 515 00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:16,120 Speaker 2: seen them running away except for those four children and 516 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:18,960 Speaker 2: the two parents that I killed with my diseases. 517 00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:24,760 Speaker 1: So the beginning of that quote is absolutely true. Yes, 518 00:33:24,920 --> 00:33:27,320 Speaker 1: but I think the whole thing really captures the spirit 519 00:33:27,360 --> 00:33:29,680 Speaker 1: of where he was coming from. Yeah, maybe a little 520 00:33:29,760 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 1: more self aware than he was at the time, but 521 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 1: then you know, there's a relative period of calm because 522 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:38,720 Speaker 1: why would you go so far out of your way 523 00:33:39,040 --> 00:33:40,200 Speaker 1: to visit this place? 524 00:33:40,640 --> 00:33:43,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, there doesn't seem to be any interaction that happens, 525 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:46,040 Speaker 2: at least if you've read the stories or reports of 526 00:33:46,080 --> 00:33:50,680 Speaker 2: the previous interactions or lack of so yeah, no, no reason. However, 527 00:33:50,960 --> 00:33:54,680 Speaker 2: in eighteen ninety six, three escaped Indian convicts fled that 528 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:57,240 Speaker 2: Port Blair that we mentioned before. They got on a 529 00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:00,280 Speaker 2: makeshift raft and they drifted about thirty miles to North 530 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:04,080 Speaker 2: Sentinel Island. Here's the deal. Two of the fugitives drowned 531 00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:06,480 Speaker 2: in the reefs, that are surrounding the island. Again that 532 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:10,439 Speaker 2: we've mentioned before. The one guy, the one survivor, made 533 00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 2: it to the beach, only to be killed. 534 00:34:15,160 --> 00:34:15,960 Speaker 1: By the natives. 535 00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:20,440 Speaker 2: By the natives, ostensibly nobody probably saw this, I'm assuming, 536 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:25,560 Speaker 2: but that's what appeared to have happened. A British party 537 00:34:25,680 --> 00:34:28,880 Speaker 2: later spotted and retrieved his body, and they noticed that 538 00:34:28,960 --> 00:34:33,080 Speaker 2: it was pierced with arrows and his throat was cut. 539 00:34:34,040 --> 00:34:34,360 Speaker 1: Yep. 540 00:34:36,239 --> 00:34:38,560 Speaker 2: And after this, North Sentinel Island was left alone for 541 00:34:38,760 --> 00:34:40,719 Speaker 2: another almost hundred years. 542 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:44,440 Speaker 1: But what happened after that, There's more to the story 543 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:55,040 Speaker 1: will continue after a word from our sponsor. So meanwhile, 544 00:34:55,239 --> 00:34:59,600 Speaker 1: for the rest of civilization that was not part of 545 00:34:59,640 --> 00:35:03,280 Speaker 1: the community on North Sentinel Island, a bunch of stuff 546 00:35:03,400 --> 00:35:07,719 Speaker 1: was happening, you know what I mean. Amazing inventions, new 547 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:14,640 Speaker 1: depths of human depravity, wars, peace, beautiful moments. Some of 548 00:35:14,640 --> 00:35:17,799 Speaker 1: the most amazing people in history are born and forgotten. 549 00:35:18,040 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 1: And the people on this island have not only no 550 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:24,359 Speaker 1: real idea about it, but they just don't want to 551 00:35:24,400 --> 00:35:31,080 Speaker 1: be forced to participate in this whole human experiment. In 552 00:35:31,120 --> 00:35:36,560 Speaker 1: nearby India, in nineteen forty seven, the country finally gains independence, 553 00:35:37,040 --> 00:35:41,719 Speaker 1: from British rule, and with this it gains control of 554 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:46,800 Speaker 1: the Andamans and the Nicobar Islands, including North Sentinel Island. 555 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:51,480 Speaker 1: So things are pretty hectic when you become a newly 556 00:35:51,840 --> 00:35:55,640 Speaker 1: independent country. And they didn't really get to the concept 557 00:35:55,800 --> 00:35:58,880 Speaker 1: of North Sentinel Island or the mysterious people living on 558 00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:03,480 Speaker 1: it for about two twenty years. And in nineteen sixty seven, 559 00:36:03,880 --> 00:36:09,040 Speaker 1: an Indian anthropologist named Trilonath Pondit was summoned by the 560 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:14,800 Speaker 1: governor of the Andaman Islands for a major expedition to 561 00:36:15,040 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 1: North Sentinel Island. Pondit was offered the opportunity to become 562 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:23,640 Speaker 1: the first anthropologists to land there, accompanied by armed police, 563 00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:29,000 Speaker 1: naval officers, two large patrol boats and inflatable rubber dinghies 564 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 1: to get around the reef without breaking up a ship. Yeah, 565 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:33,640 Speaker 1: and getting trapped. 566 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:35,719 Speaker 2: Not so good against arrows though. 567 00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 1: Not so great. Yeah, not so great against arrows. Later 568 00:36:40,120 --> 00:36:44,280 Speaker 1: in life, pondits when he's talking about why he agreed 569 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:46,759 Speaker 1: to do this, he says, there was a feeling that 570 00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:50,279 Speaker 1: we were trying to establish friendly contact, which would be 571 00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:54,480 Speaker 1: considered an achievement at the government level. So on the 572 00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:59,320 Speaker 1: first expedition, the Sentineleese retreat into the jungle and they 573 00:36:59,440 --> 00:37:02,200 Speaker 1: disappear because they know this better than any non native 574 00:37:02,200 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 1: ever would. There's no contact. So the party leaves gifts 575 00:37:06,080 --> 00:37:09,920 Speaker 1: of buckets, cloth and candy and the empty huts of 576 00:37:09,920 --> 00:37:14,400 Speaker 1: the village. But they also they also steal some stuff. 577 00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, they did. 578 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:18,120 Speaker 1: They called it collecting, but they stole some stuff. 579 00:37:17,960 --> 00:37:20,520 Speaker 2: And they left blankets and things that could have been tainted. 580 00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:24,919 Speaker 2: As we found with American native populations, something as simple 581 00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:28,440 Speaker 2: as a blanket can hold a lot of pathogens. 582 00:37:28,239 --> 00:37:31,400 Speaker 1: Can be a vector for disease. Right, So what kind 583 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:32,319 Speaker 1: of stuff did they take? 584 00:37:32,640 --> 00:37:36,040 Speaker 2: Oh, they took bows, arrows, There was a basket and 585 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:39,359 Speaker 2: even the painted skull of a wild boar. And they 586 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:43,720 Speaker 2: were like, this is ours. Enjoy the things, the candy. 587 00:37:45,880 --> 00:37:50,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, And then they return another trip. On the twenty 588 00:37:50,640 --> 00:37:54,600 Speaker 1: ninth of March nineteen seventy, Pondit and his party find 589 00:37:54,640 --> 00:37:59,759 Speaker 1: themselves trapped on the reflats between North Sentinel Island and 590 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 1: Constant Islet. Constance is lit was just a little bit 591 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:10,960 Speaker 1: away from the actual island itself, and that when we 592 00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:13,280 Speaker 1: talked about how the island grew a little bit larger 593 00:38:14,400 --> 00:38:18,880 Speaker 1: after the two thousand and four earthquake and tsunami, the 594 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:20,759 Speaker 1: same way that the Grinch's heart grew a little bit 595 00:38:20,840 --> 00:38:24,480 Speaker 1: larger at the end of the film spoilers. Now, the 596 00:38:24,560 --> 00:38:27,960 Speaker 1: islet is attached to the island, but beforehand you could 597 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:31,400 Speaker 1: get caught in between there, just to give the geography. 598 00:38:32,480 --> 00:38:36,919 Speaker 1: So they were certain that they were going to be attacked. 599 00:38:37,400 --> 00:38:43,280 Speaker 1: This is it, thought Pandit and company. So Pandit or pandit, 600 00:38:43,680 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 1: I want to be clear that we are not native speakers, 601 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:49,880 Speaker 1: so go to be mispronouncing this name. They were certain 602 00:38:49,920 --> 00:38:52,640 Speaker 1: that this was going to spell the end and that 603 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:55,640 Speaker 1: they were going to die in the pursuit of this 604 00:38:55,760 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 1: great anthropological experiment. But something un expected occurred. So at 605 00:39:05,160 --> 00:39:11,319 Speaker 1: first they see that the they see that two of 606 00:39:11,320 --> 00:39:14,560 Speaker 1: the natives who were just sort of observing them have 607 00:39:15,680 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 1: realized that they're stuck. And more people come out of 608 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:25,680 Speaker 1: the cover, more men, more warriors, threatening to shoot at them, 609 00:39:25,719 --> 00:39:29,839 Speaker 1: you know, brandishing their arrows, and so they try to 610 00:39:30,080 --> 00:39:33,320 Speaker 1: appease them by giving them fish that they had caught, 611 00:39:34,239 --> 00:39:39,080 Speaker 1: but that didn't work. More dudes were coming at them, 612 00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:46,560 Speaker 1: getting closer and closer to shoot, and when they got fish, 613 00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:51,120 Speaker 1: some of them started to calm down. But other people 614 00:39:51,280 --> 00:39:57,239 Speaker 1: weren't having it, and they were still hostile, so they 615 00:39:57,239 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: were still taking the fish, but then just picking the 616 00:39:59,320 --> 00:40:02,279 Speaker 1: bows back up, getting ready to kill them. So the 617 00:40:02,320 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 1: guys were thinking, eventually, we're going to run out of fish, 618 00:40:05,280 --> 00:40:09,240 Speaker 1: right what then, at this moment this is a quote 619 00:40:09,239 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 1: from an eyewitness account in the seventies. At this moment, 620 00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:14,640 Speaker 1: a strange thing happened. A woman paired off with a 621 00:40:14,640 --> 00:40:17,520 Speaker 1: warrior and sat on the sand in a passionate embrace. 622 00:40:17,880 --> 00:40:20,440 Speaker 1: This act was being repeated by other women, each claiming 623 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:23,799 Speaker 1: a warrior for herself, a sort of community mating, as 624 00:40:23,840 --> 00:40:27,360 Speaker 1: it were. Thus did the militant group diminish. This continued 625 00:40:27,400 --> 00:40:29,640 Speaker 1: for quite some time, and when the tempo of this 626 00:40:29,719 --> 00:40:33,200 Speaker 1: frenzied dance of desire abated, the couples retired into the 627 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:37,200 Speaker 1: shade of the jungle. However, some warriors were still on guard. 628 00:40:37,440 --> 00:40:39,880 Speaker 1: We got close to the shore and throw some more fish, 629 00:40:39,880 --> 00:40:42,840 Speaker 1: which were immediately retrieved by a few youngsters. It was 630 00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:45,720 Speaker 1: well past noon, so we headed back to the ship. 631 00:40:46,640 --> 00:40:47,040 Speaker 2: Wow. 632 00:40:47,160 --> 00:40:49,920 Speaker 1: So they managed to survive, but they had to watch 633 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:51,560 Speaker 1: something very weird. 634 00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:57,239 Speaker 2: Very personal interesting. I wonder what kind of because it 635 00:40:57,320 --> 00:41:00,560 Speaker 2: must be a show of force in some way. I 636 00:41:00,560 --> 00:41:01,000 Speaker 2: don't know. 637 00:41:01,200 --> 00:41:03,520 Speaker 1: I don't know. I mean, we're not anthropologists, man. 638 00:41:03,600 --> 00:41:05,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, maybe it was just the time of day that 639 00:41:05,480 --> 00:41:08,759 Speaker 2: was the thing that happened at that time. We could 640 00:41:08,800 --> 00:41:12,600 Speaker 2: just think about it all day long. Yeah, I think 641 00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:15,719 Speaker 2: it's more like, I think there's gotta be power in 642 00:41:15,760 --> 00:41:16,560 Speaker 2: there somewhere. 643 00:41:16,440 --> 00:41:19,520 Speaker 1: Right, maybe a calming effect or something. I don't know, 644 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:23,279 Speaker 1: I don't know, maybe something ritualistic, who knows, who knows. 645 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:25,879 Speaker 1: We would like to hear your theories as well, right 646 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:30,200 Speaker 1: to us conspiracy at HowStuffWorks dot com. They're also unproven 647 00:41:30,360 --> 00:41:35,560 Speaker 1: murders or at least missing person cases associated with the island. 648 00:41:36,040 --> 00:41:38,719 Speaker 2: Oh yeah. In that same year of nineteen seventy, there 649 00:41:38,760 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 2: was a wreck that was spotted on a coral reef 650 00:41:40,760 --> 00:41:43,800 Speaker 2: right on the southeast coast of the island, and after 651 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:46,120 Speaker 2: people were looking at it to see what the heck's 652 00:41:46,160 --> 00:41:48,000 Speaker 2: going on here, it was concluded that the vessel had 653 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:50,880 Speaker 2: been just sitting there for about seven or eight months, 654 00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:53,439 Speaker 2: and there was no sign of the crew, no sign 655 00:41:53,480 --> 00:41:56,440 Speaker 2: of the fate of the crew. So who knows. That 656 00:41:56,440 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 2: one's just a mystery, and I don't think we'll ever 657 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:04,279 Speaker 2: have a just a concrete reason for why that happened. 658 00:42:05,600 --> 00:42:09,399 Speaker 1: And then of course the big the big deal, right, 659 00:42:09,440 --> 00:42:14,640 Speaker 1: the big tent. As far as the encounters go, it's 660 00:42:14,920 --> 00:42:20,400 Speaker 1: we can tell you the story of the encounter that 661 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:23,560 Speaker 1: actually had video footage, which you mentioned earlier, right, Matt. 662 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:26,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's one of the only existing it is really 663 00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 2: it's the only existing footage that I have seen of 664 00:42:29,400 --> 00:42:31,760 Speaker 2: the Sentinel ease. It was in the spring of nineteen 665 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:35,279 Speaker 2: seventy four when there was a visit by this team 666 00:42:35,320 --> 00:42:38,480 Speaker 2: of anthropologists and they were filming a documentary called Man 667 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:41,759 Speaker 2: in Search of Man, and there was a National Geographic 668 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:45,760 Speaker 2: photographer with them. They're also armed police officers. They actually 669 00:42:45,800 --> 00:42:50,719 Speaker 2: wore padded armor they had under these jackets, and again 670 00:42:50,760 --> 00:42:55,400 Speaker 2: who's to say what that does against arrows. Hopefully that 671 00:42:55,440 --> 00:42:57,400 Speaker 2: would have been, you know, some kind of protection, but 672 00:42:57,440 --> 00:43:01,640 Speaker 2: who knows sure. And there is actual footage that you 673 00:43:01,680 --> 00:43:04,480 Speaker 2: can see. I believe that's the nineteen seventy four footage, 674 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 2: unless it's from earlier. It's the only one that I've seen. 675 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:14,120 Speaker 2: I think. Then in September nineteen ninety one, after both 676 00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 2: confirmed and suspected deaths at the hands of the Sentinel Is, 677 00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:20,759 Speaker 2: the Indian government added this this zone. It's a five 678 00:43:20,840 --> 00:43:24,680 Speaker 2: kilometer three mile exclusion zone around the island, and it's 679 00:43:24,760 --> 00:43:28,080 Speaker 2: under the provisions of the Andaman and Nicobar Protection of 680 00:43:28,160 --> 00:43:33,239 Speaker 2: Aboriginal Tribes Regulation. It's called a n pat R. 681 00:43:35,000 --> 00:43:39,360 Speaker 1: Yes, love a good acronym. Right. We should also add, 682 00:43:39,480 --> 00:43:42,720 Speaker 1: you know, nobody died in the nineteen seventy four incident, 683 00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:45,440 Speaker 1: but oh yeah, I got shot through the thigh. I 684 00:43:45,480 --> 00:43:49,640 Speaker 1: think that was their reaction to giving the gifts. 685 00:43:49,920 --> 00:43:50,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. 686 00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:53,759 Speaker 1: So it's interesting because before this exclusion zone exists, and 687 00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:58,719 Speaker 1: before it gets extended even we see this history of 688 00:43:58,760 --> 00:44:02,719 Speaker 1: people trying to peacefully high stay away from US outsiders, 689 00:44:03,880 --> 00:44:09,040 Speaker 1: and then at some point in this occasional you know, 690 00:44:09,120 --> 00:44:11,719 Speaker 1: every every few decades, every century or so, in this 691 00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:16,080 Speaker 1: occasional badgering from the outside world, the sentinel ease stop 692 00:44:16,840 --> 00:44:18,359 Speaker 1: putting up with this. 693 00:44:18,560 --> 00:44:22,000 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, who knows what internal folklore they've they have 694 00:44:22,200 --> 00:44:24,400 Speaker 2: now for the people that come and visit them every 695 00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 2: few decades. 696 00:44:25,520 --> 00:44:28,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, there are there's Okay, so there are a couple 697 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:31,400 Speaker 1: of indications that they might have some ancient myths similar 698 00:44:31,400 --> 00:44:37,080 Speaker 1: to those of the Onngay. But it's just in the 699 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:40,000 Speaker 1: only way we know is that when that two thousand 700 00:44:40,040 --> 00:44:43,960 Speaker 1: and four disaster occurred. They got to high ground, so 701 00:44:44,040 --> 00:44:48,960 Speaker 1: they knew to they knew that some sort of natural 702 00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:53,080 Speaker 1: disturbance was coming, and that may be based on an 703 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:57,760 Speaker 1: oral history about similar events in the distant past shared 704 00:44:57,880 --> 00:45:00,560 Speaker 1: with the people would later become known as the Game. 705 00:45:01,360 --> 00:45:06,600 Speaker 1: So that's possible. But can you imagine we're entirely speculating here, Matt. 706 00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:10,680 Speaker 1: Can you imagine what oral histories may exist now, based 707 00:45:10,680 --> 00:45:14,080 Speaker 1: on those four kids who returned? Yeah right, I mean 708 00:45:14,080 --> 00:45:19,160 Speaker 1: that sounds insane. You know, they took me, they killed 709 00:45:19,160 --> 00:45:21,520 Speaker 1: my parents, they brought me back with this. 710 00:45:21,560 --> 00:45:25,560 Speaker 2: These strange beings on ships. We saw things that looked 711 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:29,160 Speaker 2: like this that we have no way of really describing 712 00:45:29,200 --> 00:45:29,480 Speaker 2: to you. 713 00:45:30,239 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 1: Right, And these deaths at the hands of the Sentineleese 714 00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:40,480 Speaker 1: residents still occur. In two thousand and six, two men 715 00:45:40,600 --> 00:45:43,880 Speaker 1: were illegally fishing from mud crabs off the coast and 716 00:45:43,920 --> 00:45:48,640 Speaker 1: North Sentinel Island, and the Sentineleese killed them. An Indian 717 00:45:48,719 --> 00:45:52,640 Speaker 1: Coastguard helicopter tried to go retrieve the bodies, and it 718 00:45:52,719 --> 00:45:58,360 Speaker 1: was warded off by bows and arrows and ambitious explorers. 719 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:03,040 Speaker 1: An anthropologists attempting to make first contact may have already 720 00:46:03,920 --> 00:46:08,480 Speaker 1: violated the prime directive. In some ways, they may have 721 00:46:08,560 --> 00:46:14,840 Speaker 1: accelerated the age of the civilization or culture on the island. 722 00:46:14,920 --> 00:46:17,800 Speaker 1: And by age, I don't mean just age in terms 723 00:46:17,800 --> 00:46:20,920 Speaker 1: of numbers. I mean the technological age. They may have 724 00:46:20,960 --> 00:46:23,960 Speaker 1: gone from the Stone Age to something else, because we 725 00:46:24,000 --> 00:46:26,560 Speaker 1: have to remember these are people. They may be living 726 00:46:26,680 --> 00:46:30,080 Speaker 1: differently than many other people on the planet, but that 727 00:46:30,160 --> 00:46:34,600 Speaker 1: doesn't make them not human. They're still really smart because 728 00:46:34,719 --> 00:46:38,839 Speaker 1: human beings are for the most part, insanely supervillain level 729 00:46:38,920 --> 00:46:43,760 Speaker 1: brilliant in comparison to other living things. And that means 730 00:46:43,800 --> 00:46:47,040 Speaker 1: that they took salvaged metal and they made weapons, they 731 00:46:47,080 --> 00:46:52,400 Speaker 1: made ornaments, they made jewelry. But as we get to 732 00:46:54,120 --> 00:46:58,720 Speaker 1: the end of today's show, we know that the they 733 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:03,880 Speaker 1: in today's episod Zode is the Sentinelesee people, and the 734 00:47:03,920 --> 00:47:08,360 Speaker 1: stuff they don't want you to know is anything about 735 00:47:08,440 --> 00:47:12,520 Speaker 1: how they live, or what their lives are like, or 736 00:47:12,520 --> 00:47:17,920 Speaker 1: what they think about you, specifically you, specifically Matt Paul 737 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:21,800 Speaker 1: nol and I as well. They want to be left alone. 738 00:47:22,280 --> 00:47:25,160 Speaker 1: And is that so bad? What should happen to the 739 00:47:25,200 --> 00:47:28,279 Speaker 1: residents of the island. We're asking you, should they be 740 00:47:28,360 --> 00:47:31,600 Speaker 1: left alone? As is apparently their desire or is it 741 00:47:31,640 --> 00:47:36,440 Speaker 1: too late already? Will they need assistance as local wildlife 742 00:47:36,560 --> 00:47:43,239 Speaker 1: dies out as oceanic biodiversity decreases, you know, and like 743 00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:46,480 Speaker 1: it's all well and good to say that we should 744 00:47:46,560 --> 00:47:50,879 Speaker 1: leave this community alone. But some people would argue, well, 745 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:55,840 Speaker 1: what if environmental catastrophes make their way of life unsustainable? 746 00:47:56,360 --> 00:47:59,000 Speaker 1: Does the human species have a responsibility to help the 747 00:47:59,040 --> 00:48:00,000 Speaker 1: people on this island? 748 00:48:00,719 --> 00:48:01,319 Speaker 2: Yeah? 749 00:48:01,400 --> 00:48:05,080 Speaker 1: I think they're two. I see the sides in both 750 00:48:05,120 --> 00:48:07,560 Speaker 1: of these arguments. Personally, I'm more on the leave them 751 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:13,400 Speaker 1: alone side. Yeah, everything I have ever witnessed about this 752 00:48:13,400 --> 00:48:17,759 Speaker 1: this sort of situation tells me that it's it's okay 753 00:48:18,040 --> 00:48:21,399 Speaker 1: to not want to participate. You shouldn't force people to 754 00:48:21,520 --> 00:48:22,160 Speaker 1: do stuff. 755 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:25,880 Speaker 2: I think you're right there. There is a point to 756 00:48:25,880 --> 00:48:30,040 Speaker 2: be made about perhaps they are just protecting their own 757 00:48:30,280 --> 00:48:34,759 Speaker 2: and their territory rather than really not wanting to be contacted, 758 00:48:34,800 --> 00:48:34,960 Speaker 2: you know. 759 00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:39,279 Speaker 1: Yeah, the Indian government has never prosecuted them for any 760 00:48:39,280 --> 00:48:41,680 Speaker 1: of these murders, by the way, and they are murders, 761 00:48:42,200 --> 00:48:44,959 Speaker 1: or you could call them cultural self defense. But when 762 00:48:44,960 --> 00:48:50,000 Speaker 1: we ask this question, we also have to ask I 763 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:53,600 Speaker 1: don't want to tilt the scales too much. But we 764 00:48:53,640 --> 00:48:56,759 Speaker 1: also have to ask ourselves what happened to the other 765 00:48:57,000 --> 00:49:03,560 Speaker 1: indigenous peoples of these island groups when outsiders contacted them. 766 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:08,160 Speaker 2: Well, we have one example that's not the same and 767 00:49:08,200 --> 00:49:11,680 Speaker 2: in really many respects, but we can see the effects 768 00:49:11,800 --> 00:49:14,960 Speaker 2: that civilization has had on them. They're called the Jarawa. 769 00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:18,560 Speaker 2: They were a native tribe and a Native Andaman tribe, 770 00:49:18,719 --> 00:49:22,480 Speaker 2: and there is a They live on one island where 771 00:49:22,480 --> 00:49:26,520 Speaker 2: there is a road that goes through their reservation essentially 772 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:28,799 Speaker 2: on this island. They're kind of in the center of 773 00:49:28,800 --> 00:49:31,520 Speaker 2: the island, and then there's there are like some tourist 774 00:49:31,600 --> 00:49:34,200 Speaker 2: areas and other Indian locals who live on the outer 775 00:49:34,640 --> 00:49:36,839 Speaker 2: side and the outer rim of the island, and there's 776 00:49:36,840 --> 00:49:39,759 Speaker 2: some civilization out there. And this road that goes right 777 00:49:39,800 --> 00:49:43,400 Speaker 2: through their reservation was in use for a while, but 778 00:49:43,560 --> 00:49:47,000 Speaker 2: then it was decided by the Indian government that hey, 779 00:49:47,040 --> 00:49:50,520 Speaker 2: we should not use this road anymore. We're interrupting the 780 00:49:50,600 --> 00:49:54,360 Speaker 2: life of this tribe, this relatively uncontacted tribe, because I 781 00:49:54,360 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 2: think nineteen ninety eight was the first time that they 782 00:49:56,200 --> 00:50:03,319 Speaker 2: were officially contacted. Then tourism kind of became the thing 783 00:50:03,800 --> 00:50:10,520 Speaker 2: where this road began. These companies started taking human safaris 784 00:50:10,760 --> 00:50:14,200 Speaker 2: down this road where they would get in vans at 785 00:50:14,239 --> 00:50:18,480 Speaker 2: large jeeps and pay people money to take these trips 786 00:50:18,520 --> 00:50:21,200 Speaker 2: to perhaps get a chance look at some of these 787 00:50:21,239 --> 00:50:24,399 Speaker 2: tribes people just living their lives and looking at them 788 00:50:24,440 --> 00:50:28,239 Speaker 2: as though they're in a zoo or something. It's a 789 00:50:28,239 --> 00:50:34,960 Speaker 2: pretty horrifying thought, especially just it feels very icky first 790 00:50:34,960 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 2: of all, but then the second thing is that you 791 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:39,840 Speaker 2: are disturbing these people in their way of life. Every 792 00:50:39,880 --> 00:50:42,799 Speaker 2: time a single vehicle goes by on this road that 793 00:50:42,800 --> 00:50:47,439 Speaker 2: they make an encounter. It's pretty crazy. You can also 794 00:50:47,480 --> 00:50:49,879 Speaker 2: just grab a taxi by the way and go through there. 795 00:50:49,920 --> 00:50:52,560 Speaker 2: You do have to get through a military checkpoint and 796 00:50:52,840 --> 00:50:55,680 Speaker 2: you are not allowed, at least according to the authorities 797 00:50:55,680 --> 00:50:57,120 Speaker 2: there and all the signs they put up. You're not 798 00:50:57,160 --> 00:51:00,520 Speaker 2: allowed to take any pictures, photography or video of the 799 00:51:00,600 --> 00:51:03,880 Speaker 2: Jarwa tribe, which is I guess a good thing, but 800 00:51:04,600 --> 00:51:08,040 Speaker 2: how do you police you know that many people in 801 00:51:08,120 --> 00:51:11,600 Speaker 2: that many vehicles going through at the time. It's just 802 00:51:11,640 --> 00:51:15,600 Speaker 2: not great. And the other thing are destination resorts which 803 00:51:15,640 --> 00:51:19,480 Speaker 2: are all around these islands, specifically those nine islands that 804 00:51:19,600 --> 00:51:26,000 Speaker 2: are inhabited or I guess eight, But there are resorts 805 00:51:26,480 --> 00:51:29,520 Speaker 2: and there's a tradition for local peoples who live on 806 00:51:29,560 --> 00:51:34,759 Speaker 2: these islands, peoples of I guess Western civilization, who burn 807 00:51:34,840 --> 00:51:37,719 Speaker 2: their refuse. That's what they do. They've got, you know, 808 00:51:37,880 --> 00:51:41,680 Speaker 2: their small residences and they burn their trash. These larger resorts, though, 809 00:51:41,760 --> 00:51:44,360 Speaker 2: make so much trash that there's no way to really 810 00:51:44,400 --> 00:51:49,440 Speaker 2: burn it without creating massive issues. So then it becomes 811 00:51:49,480 --> 00:51:52,600 Speaker 2: a different massive issue where it's just a giant pile 812 00:51:52,680 --> 00:51:56,719 Speaker 2: of trash. And there are multiple resorts around these islands. 813 00:51:57,280 --> 00:51:59,520 Speaker 2: So anyway, that's just one thing to think about. If 814 00:51:59,560 --> 00:52:03,000 Speaker 2: North st to the island ever becomes contacted to the 815 00:52:03,040 --> 00:52:07,480 Speaker 2: point where there are buildings and businesses being put up 816 00:52:07,480 --> 00:52:10,160 Speaker 2: on the island, we can kind of see what might 817 00:52:10,200 --> 00:52:12,200 Speaker 2: happen to the tribe. 818 00:52:12,440 --> 00:52:15,799 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, you can also in addition to the point 819 00:52:15,880 --> 00:52:19,800 Speaker 1: you've made met you can also check out videos of 820 00:52:19,880 --> 00:52:27,439 Speaker 1: some of these native people being taunted to dance for 821 00:52:27,520 --> 00:52:32,040 Speaker 1: food and similar things like that. So the question is 822 00:52:32,120 --> 00:52:35,920 Speaker 1: now that we know the stuff they don't want you 823 00:52:35,960 --> 00:52:41,120 Speaker 1: to know. On the Sentinalese side, what is humanity to do? 824 00:52:41,800 --> 00:52:45,400 Speaker 1: Is the government of India correct to create this exclusion 825 00:52:45,560 --> 00:52:51,720 Speaker 1: zone and to force all traffic to keep this island 826 00:52:52,800 --> 00:52:59,239 Speaker 1: essentially lost in time or should something else be done? 827 00:52:59,400 --> 00:53:05,120 Speaker 1: If so, and if so, how we don't have the answers. 828 00:53:05,239 --> 00:53:08,120 Speaker 1: I mean, clearly, Matt, I'm gonna go out on a 829 00:53:08,120 --> 00:53:10,120 Speaker 1: limb and say you're also on the side of leave 830 00:53:10,160 --> 00:53:10,840 Speaker 1: them alone. 831 00:53:11,440 --> 00:53:15,120 Speaker 2: Yes, but I'm aware of the inevitability that they will 832 00:53:15,440 --> 00:53:19,040 Speaker 2: I mean, they will be engulfed by civilization at some point. 833 00:53:20,239 --> 00:53:25,000 Speaker 2: Time is very long and humanity expands ever so. 834 00:53:25,440 --> 00:53:27,880 Speaker 1: Well, let me ask you this, what if what if 835 00:53:28,160 --> 00:53:33,640 Speaker 1: someone in the population decides to build several boats and 836 00:53:33,680 --> 00:53:36,640 Speaker 1: what if they, under their own power, go into the 837 00:53:36,640 --> 00:53:40,040 Speaker 1: outside world? What then? You know what I mean, It's 838 00:53:40,120 --> 00:53:43,880 Speaker 1: different because that goes both ways, this human need for expansion. 839 00:53:44,760 --> 00:53:47,600 Speaker 1: So at this point we don't know the answers. No 840 00:53:47,600 --> 00:53:51,960 Speaker 1: one does. We wanted to introduce you to one of 841 00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:57,080 Speaker 1: the most secret places in the world, right one of 842 00:53:57,120 --> 00:54:01,720 Speaker 1: the places where you most likely we'll never get to travel. 843 00:54:01,760 --> 00:54:04,640 Speaker 2: And don't. If you do get a chance, just don't. 844 00:54:04,560 --> 00:54:10,120 Speaker 1: And probably you shouldn't, right, I'm I'm having a tough 845 00:54:10,200 --> 00:54:13,120 Speaker 1: time saying that. I know it's the right thing to do, Matt. 846 00:54:13,200 --> 00:54:16,279 Speaker 1: I know you're right, but again we want to hear 847 00:54:16,280 --> 00:54:19,000 Speaker 1: from you. Thank you so much for tuning into the show. 848 00:54:19,239 --> 00:54:23,319 Speaker 1: Friends and Neighbors, fellow conspiracy realist. You can find us 849 00:54:23,400 --> 00:54:25,839 Speaker 1: on Instagram. You can find us on Twitter. You can 850 00:54:25,840 --> 00:54:29,799 Speaker 1: find us on Facebook, especially our community page. Here's where 851 00:54:29,840 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: it gets crazy, and. 852 00:54:31,760 --> 00:54:34,680 Speaker 2: That's the end of this classic episode. If you have 853 00:54:34,800 --> 00:54:38,879 Speaker 2: any thoughts or questions about this episode, you can get 854 00:54:38,920 --> 00:54:41,320 Speaker 2: into contact with us in a number of different ways. 855 00:54:41,520 --> 00:54:43,080 Speaker 2: One of the best is to give us a call. 856 00:54:43,120 --> 00:54:47,960 Speaker 2: Our number is one eight three three STDWYTK. If you 857 00:54:47,960 --> 00:54:49,840 Speaker 2: don't want to do that, you can send us a 858 00:54:49,840 --> 00:54:51,040 Speaker 2: good old fashioned email. 859 00:54:51,280 --> 00:54:55,439 Speaker 1: We are conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 860 00:54:55,600 --> 00:54:57,640 Speaker 2: Stuff they Don't Want you to Know is a production 861 00:54:57,760 --> 00:55:02,279 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 862 00:55:02,360 --> 00:55:05,240 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.