WEBVTT - The Ukraine Episode: Featuring Boba Fett

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Worst Year Ever, a production of I Heart

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<v Speaker 1>Radio Together Everything, So don't don't don't Well, I guess

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<v Speaker 1>we're here. We're back again, Yeah, bo Jeff, Yeah, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>so scared of that. Hello of me the worst year Ever.

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<v Speaker 1>We should have changed it to the worst Years Ever.

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<v Speaker 1>When we continued on in hindsights years Comma, they have

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<v Speaker 1>not gotten better. The year the year that continues poorly,

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<v Speaker 1>even though it's technically a different year. That's good. That

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<v Speaker 1>could we could do, like there could be a song

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<v Speaker 1>that does have something to it. But I don't know, man,

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<v Speaker 1>there's an internal rhythm. I think I think we can

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<v Speaker 1>make it work. It flows to the beat of jazz

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<v Speaker 1>like a cosmic gumbo like it is like a cosmic

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<v Speaker 1>Gubbo Grrison's here today. Hello, hey Cody, You're so glad

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<v Speaker 1>to see them? God, how did you? How did you

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<v Speaker 1>feel about the Bubba Fette shows? The Bubba Here's how

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<v Speaker 1>I feel about the Bubba Fette show. Um, well, the

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<v Speaker 1>Mandalorian I would say it's like pretty good in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of direction. It was trying to take the star war.

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<v Speaker 1>Um Boba Fette is an interesting show because me, Cody

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<v Speaker 1>uh from let's say fifteen years ago would have uh

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<v Speaker 1>immediately watched it as soon as it was put up,

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<v Speaker 1>and probably watched it a second time and watched all

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<v Speaker 1>of it. Um, I haven't seen a second of the

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<v Speaker 1>Boba Fette show. Good for You, Good for You. It's good,

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<v Speaker 1>is it? I liked it because it's basically just more

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<v Speaker 1>of the Mandalorian It is not show, which is nice.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't care about Boba Fette. I just like I

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<v Speaker 1>like it's fine. I like it's like it's kind of

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<v Speaker 1>a it's kind of a wonky space Western thing, which

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<v Speaker 1>is all all that I wanted from it. I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>going to watch it a second time. That's when you

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<v Speaker 1>want from I watched. I watched it. I enjoy the fights,

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<v Speaker 1>I the characters are They're all actors that I like

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<v Speaker 1>seeing do stuff. And I don't I don't have like

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<v Speaker 1>strong feelings about it. The show is a list strong feelings. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>it doesn't that I comprehensively enjoy it. See that's the

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<v Speaker 1>thing about it. Like that's why I haven't watched it.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like I have no feeling about it. It has

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<v Speaker 1>it has no feeling. It is so sanitized and corporate,

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<v Speaker 1>and the show is so uninterested in Boba Fett as

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<v Speaker 1>a character because no one should be interested in him

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<v Speaker 1>because he's boring. Ye, he's not any counterpoint from someone

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<v Speaker 1>he has hasn't seen The Mandalorian or Botha, and he's

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<v Speaker 1>not gonna Sometimes you just need something whatever to put

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<v Speaker 1>on with good fights. That's that's kind of enough actors,

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<v Speaker 1>and especially when the world is looking like it is now.

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<v Speaker 1>I have not watched or cared about I have not

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<v Speaker 1>cared about a Star Wars in a long time. I

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<v Speaker 1>didn't care for any of the new movies. I did

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<v Speaker 1>not care for any of the prequels. Um, but I've

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<v Speaker 1>liked some of the comics and the Bubba fet shows

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<v Speaker 1>fun I like, I enjoyed, I enjoyed it. Uh, it's good,

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<v Speaker 1>It's not for you, Robert. Yeah, I would enjoy a

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<v Speaker 1>Doctor Offer TV show, a Doctor after TV show, and

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<v Speaker 1>the night. The thing that I liked most about the

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<v Speaker 1>Bubba Fete show was black her Santin showing up, which

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<v Speaker 1>made me think like, oh, we might actually get the

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<v Speaker 1>thing that I want most. Well, so yeah, that's a thing.

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<v Speaker 1>Like with a show like this, I'm like, well, don't

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<v Speaker 1>do a Boba Fete show. Just do like literally tales

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<v Speaker 1>for the past Star Wars anthology series much better, I think,

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<v Speaker 1>But I feel like they did that. They just stuck

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<v Speaker 1>the name Boba Fette on the top that the clicks

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<v Speaker 1>and I don't but like care you're Disney, You're on Disney. Plus, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you're doing Star Wars. You don't need to get the clicks.

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<v Speaker 1>Like it, like people will be there no matter what,

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<v Speaker 1>no matter what you do. Here's my attitude. The fact

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<v Speaker 1>that Disney launched what they claimed was a Boba Fette

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<v Speaker 1>show and then in the middle of the series and

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<v Speaker 1>turned into the episodes not feature Boba Fette is the

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<v Speaker 1>bravest decision I've seen them make yet in the Star

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<v Speaker 1>Wars realm. And very funny. It's really funny through it's

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<v Speaker 1>literally just becomes the Mandalorian season whatever. Like he's not

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<v Speaker 1>he's not in the it's just Pedro Bascal doing ship episode. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>there's that's very funny. I thought funny. It turns into

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<v Speaker 1>a show with and get I like Mark Cambell and

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<v Speaker 1>that's what the show is. Here's what I like to see.

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<v Speaker 1>I didn't like the c G I Mark Cammell stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>I'll go that was the most off putting part of it.

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<v Speaker 1>Tom Garrison. Yeah, I thought the number one. If you're

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<v Speaker 1>going to do c g I mark Camill's face to

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<v Speaker 1>make him look young. Okay, I'll take the argument because

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<v Speaker 1>like he's a big part of the Star Wars expanded universe.

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<v Speaker 1>Just let Mark Hambill do the voice. Don't. Don't get

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<v Speaker 1>weird with the greatest voice actor alive. Use him. Do

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<v Speaker 1>the thing that other things have done, which is get

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<v Speaker 1>the actor to do it and then d age him

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<v Speaker 1>like the try, you know, like, if you're gonna do

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<v Speaker 1>the weird fucking you know, the deep fake thing, at

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<v Speaker 1>least use his real voice. But that is that is

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<v Speaker 1>the real problem is that it's also a deep fake

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<v Speaker 1>voice via the program Reespeecher, and it's not good so emotionless, right,

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<v Speaker 1>it's just like, yeah, it's a robot. It's a robot

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<v Speaker 1>trying to Yeah, And that part I didn't like. But

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<v Speaker 1>what I did like about it is that in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of its construction, like it's bizarre for a TV show

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<v Speaker 1>to be a stably based around a guy and then

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<v Speaker 1>he disappears for half of the series, But it's not

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<v Speaker 1>weird for a comic book like comic it's true and

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<v Speaker 1>that that's kind of what I thought might be, that

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<v Speaker 1>we might be heading towards something kind of neat where

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<v Speaker 1>they actually are building up to just doing what they've

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<v Speaker 1>been doing pretty well. Like the latest run of Star

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<v Speaker 1>Wars comics have been good. And I said, again as

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<v Speaker 1>someone who's not particularly a Star Wars fan, like I

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<v Speaker 1>like all that ship, the Darth Vader ones and stuff, like,

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<v Speaker 1>there's some good stuff in there, um, and it's my

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<v Speaker 1>hope that like they'll just kind of keep spinning towards

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<v Speaker 1>that and they'll get really weird with it. Like there

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<v Speaker 1>were some moments of like cad Bane showing up and

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<v Speaker 1>ship it's like without wow, okay, you guys willing to

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<v Speaker 1>get kind of strange. Um. So it was as it

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<v Speaker 1>was also fun when he did a drug trip with

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<v Speaker 1>the Tuscans when he took the best episode was episode

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<v Speaker 1>two when he just did drugs with the Tuscans and

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<v Speaker 1>that was actually incredibly rad. There's some fun ship in there.

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<v Speaker 1>And my must to you, as this Cody, if you

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<v Speaker 1>watch the Boba Fetts show, you will be frustrated at

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<v Speaker 1>some points, you will be entertained at other points. You

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<v Speaker 1>will probably not be thinking about the looming specter of

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<v Speaker 1>global conflict for most of the time that you that's

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<v Speaker 1>so anyone can ask for from specifically Star Wars to

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<v Speaker 1>like no one's asking you to make like amazing art

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<v Speaker 1>speaking of global conflict before we pivot to the news. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>I just this has nothing to do with Star Wars either.

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<v Speaker 1>But it's a really good show that I know, and

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<v Speaker 1>I want you to watch it. I want you want

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<v Speaker 1>to watch it. And it's called Patriot, And thank God Prime,

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<v Speaker 1>I thought you were going to see Euphoria. No, I

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't going to do that. I truly think that you

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<v Speaker 1>would all enjoy the show Patriot on Amazon Prime. And

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<v Speaker 1>I've heard it's a show on Amazon Prime. Um, it's great. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>it's got only got two seasons outstanding motherfucking cast um.

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<v Speaker 1>And I don't know how much to say to not

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<v Speaker 1>spoil it. But it's basically like a guy works in

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<v Speaker 1>the government and his son is a not secret service

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<v Speaker 1>beat is off the book jobs for the government, and

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<v Speaker 1>but he's all fucked up from one trip and he

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<v Speaker 1>has to go straight into another one to intercept some cash.

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<v Speaker 1>Blah blah blah, and its spirals out. But it's very funny.

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<v Speaker 1>It's so funny, and it's heartbreaking and well written and

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<v Speaker 1>full of action. And it's also like a lovely family story.

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<v Speaker 1>There's like a brother relationship that's very special. It's really

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<v Speaker 1>it's good. Nobody watches it and is disappointed. I will,

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<v Speaker 1>I will check that out. It's good to have a

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<v Speaker 1>good show to watch when times are like this, if

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<v Speaker 1>you need to like just that that sounds fun. I

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<v Speaker 1>have been people all over my timeline. I've been talking

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<v Speaker 1>about Euphoria, which my favorite thing about this. I don't

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<v Speaker 1>I know nothing about this show. I haven't watched it.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't plan to watch it. But the very fun

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<v Speaker 1>part is that, like all of the commentary for weeks

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<v Speaker 1>has been like, oh, it's high school kids. They're dealing

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<v Speaker 1>with like drugs and you know, one of them's trans

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<v Speaker 1>and like it's all this, like you know, it seemed

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<v Speaker 1>like a normal, like basic basic stuff. And then someone's

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<v Speaker 1>people started playing a clip from apparently the last episode

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<v Speaker 1>where Okay, you watched the show, huh, I do watch it,

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<v Speaker 1>iry see, I have no idea what I watch. That's

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<v Speaker 1>not a secret that I watched television. Cody as another spoiler,

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<v Speaker 1>Boba feats he gets out of the hole, he gets

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<v Speaker 1>out of the pit. Pit. We started the show saying

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<v Speaker 1>I've not seen the boat show yet. The class getting

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<v Speaker 1>out of a pit, getting out, he got knocked into

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<v Speaker 1>accidently classic feet, like a yeah, you know, I I

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<v Speaker 1>think classic Boba Fett is just falling into the hole.

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<v Speaker 1>And now we're we're expanding his character because he's able

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<v Speaker 1>to get out of a whole. The end of the

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<v Speaker 1>Hero's journey, crawled out of the hole. Do you read?

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<v Speaker 1>And then he crawled out of the hole. Should we pivot? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>we should probably pivot. Probably. We've we've literally gone like

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<v Speaker 1>probably a year or more without talking about TV, but

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<v Speaker 1>now everything is so bad that we just talked about

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<v Speaker 1>for eleven minutes. Last time we talked about it, it

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<v Speaker 1>was it was well, it was gay Superman was the

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<v Speaker 1>last time. That's right, god man. That was like forty

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<v Speaker 1>seven moral panics ago. It was at least I forgot

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<v Speaker 1>we had gay Superman. Yeah, they were the days Superman

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<v Speaker 1>ruined society by having a gay son. Look where we

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<v Speaker 1>are now. Things have gotten worse. So we had a

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<v Speaker 1>gay Superman and then Vladimir Putin started a war because

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<v Speaker 1>of it. Because of it, I mean, he did give

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<v Speaker 1>that speech a few months ago about wokeness and PC

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<v Speaker 1>culture in the West. So, yeah, I mean NATO stands

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<v Speaker 1>for nobody ever takes no no as taste. Yeah, I don't.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I was going to try to tie

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<v Speaker 1>it in, but there's no way I've got I've got nothing.

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<v Speaker 1>What how are we all doing? What's going on in

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<v Speaker 1>the world were pretty bad stuff. Patient You're like, shouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>we talk about like what we're here for? Yeah, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know. It's been a hard week. I didn't even

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<v Speaker 1>know how to start talking about everything, you know. So

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<v Speaker 1>I think the thing that is most notable to me

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<v Speaker 1>is that there are two, Like there's what's actually happening

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<v Speaker 1>in the war, and then there's the Russian propaganda, which

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<v Speaker 1>is fairly incoherent and not particularly because of like how

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<v Speaker 1>rapidly a bunch of ship was d platformed. There's very

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<v Speaker 1>little visibility of that um in the West. And then

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<v Speaker 1>there's the Ukrainian propaganda, which is most of what people

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<v Speaker 1>who are listening this are seeing on their timeline. Which

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't mean that like it's not none of it's happening

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<v Speaker 1>or anything, but it does mean that like a very

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<v Speaker 1>skewed view of what's happening on the ground is being

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<v Speaker 1>passed two people because largely that it feels good. And

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<v Speaker 1>like again, there's all sorts of like there's all sorts

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<v Speaker 1>of there's always mixes of truth in with it, like

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<v Speaker 1>for example, the you know, you now have the thing

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<v Speaker 1>that happens anytime a person in a position of power

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't funk up, which is that a chunk of libs

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<v Speaker 1>have gotten real weird and sexual about it, very very horny,

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<v Speaker 1>and that I I felt because I you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of really valid criticisms of Zelinski, particularly

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<v Speaker 1>prior to the outbreak of fighting. Among other things, one

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<v Speaker 1>thing that is, he repeatedly kind of downplayed what they

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<v Speaker 1>believed as the risk of a full scale Russian invasion

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<v Speaker 1>um to the point of like really arguing with a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of the U S intelligence, which you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>think there's an argument trying to keep it from panic

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<v Speaker 1>and everything. But at the same time, people needed to leave. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of civilians who did not adequately get

0:13:26.880 --> 0:13:29.000
<v Speaker 1>to prepare for what was going to happen. And and

0:13:29.040 --> 0:13:31.400
<v Speaker 1>again I think that's a really important point to not

0:13:31.480 --> 0:13:35.000
<v Speaker 1>just like the fact that they've had Russian military and

0:13:36.240 --> 0:13:39.199
<v Speaker 1>on their periphery for a long time. You know, they

0:13:39.200 --> 0:13:43.680
<v Speaker 1>were invaded not that long ago and eight years ago,

0:13:43.800 --> 0:13:47.160
<v Speaker 1>I mean, but you know, it happened, and they've been

0:13:47.200 --> 0:13:50.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, Russians have build up, weeks have build up.

0:13:50.280 --> 0:13:52.920
<v Speaker 1>But I think, from what I'm understanding, just people didn't

0:13:52.960 --> 0:13:56.640
<v Speaker 1>quite they didn't until it happened. They didn't believe that

0:13:56.720 --> 0:13:59.800
<v Speaker 1>it would happen. And there's so much disinformation that always

0:14:00.040 --> 0:14:02.439
<v Speaker 1>rounds were so much disinformation surrounding this. It's not the

0:14:02.520 --> 0:14:05.319
<v Speaker 1>kind of I'm not gonna like condemn Zalinski is a

0:14:05.440 --> 0:14:08.880
<v Speaker 1>human being forever for that failure of his administration, but

0:14:08.920 --> 0:14:10.839
<v Speaker 1>it is a failure and it deserves to be noted

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:13.320
<v Speaker 1>as such. UM. And there have been some other things

0:14:13.320 --> 0:14:15.400
<v Speaker 1>that are really questionable. One of them is this is

0:14:15.440 --> 0:14:18.200
<v Speaker 1>probably not questionable from a military standpoint, You could argue

0:14:18.200 --> 0:14:19.520
<v Speaker 1>with the right thing to do, but it's a deeply

0:14:19.560 --> 0:14:23.120
<v Speaker 1>morally questionable act. Which is the forced conscription of every

0:14:23.200 --> 0:14:26.280
<v Speaker 1>adult male under the age of sixty UM, which is

0:14:26.360 --> 0:14:29.200
<v Speaker 1>like to some really brutal moments, particularly at the border,

0:14:29.200 --> 0:14:31.520
<v Speaker 1>as families try to flee and they are separated from

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:35.160
<v Speaker 1>their their sons and husbands, UM, which is again in

0:14:35.200 --> 0:14:37.240
<v Speaker 1>the long view of history, when we're looking at this

0:14:38.120 --> 0:14:40.120
<v Speaker 1>years down the line. Depending on how this all goes,

0:14:40.160 --> 0:14:42.800
<v Speaker 1>people may say, well, this was you know that, this

0:14:42.920 --> 0:14:45.680
<v Speaker 1>was what what allowed Ukraine to eke out a victory.

0:14:45.720 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 1>This was necessary, you know, just like so many horrible

0:14:48.520 --> 0:14:50.800
<v Speaker 1>things that had to be done by the Allied forces

0:14:50.840 --> 0:14:53.120
<v Speaker 1>in World War Two wound up being necessary. Or we

0:14:53.200 --> 0:14:55.080
<v Speaker 1>may say well this fed a lot of young men

0:14:55.120 --> 0:14:57.800
<v Speaker 1>into a meat grinder, a lot of families without kids,

0:14:57.840 --> 0:15:00.880
<v Speaker 1>and it didn't affect the the old. We can't know, right,

0:15:00.920 --> 0:15:03.760
<v Speaker 1>these are things that are worth discussing and worth being

0:15:03.840 --> 0:15:09.280
<v Speaker 1>potentially critical about, but we also have to acknowledge as like, well, nobody,

0:15:09.680 --> 0:15:14.520
<v Speaker 1>no nobody ever makes perfect or even mostly good decisions

0:15:14.600 --> 0:15:16.600
<v Speaker 1>in a war. I think that that would be fair

0:15:16.640 --> 0:15:19.920
<v Speaker 1>to argue, like, you can look at fd impossible calculations

0:15:20.080 --> 0:15:22.800
<v Speaker 1>inspiring moments of FDR from World War Two while he

0:15:22.880 --> 0:15:26.360
<v Speaker 1>was like locking Japanese people up in internment camps. You know, um,

0:15:26.640 --> 0:15:29.520
<v Speaker 1>the same thing with you know. So I'll give us

0:15:29.520 --> 0:15:32.680
<v Speaker 1>a scale a lot of credit for staying and repeatedly

0:15:32.880 --> 0:15:34.960
<v Speaker 1>putting his life on the line and refusing to do

0:15:35.000 --> 0:15:37.360
<v Speaker 1>what I think nearly every other world leader would have done,

0:15:37.360 --> 0:15:39.360
<v Speaker 1>which is get the funk out of there and hide

0:15:39.360 --> 0:15:42.520
<v Speaker 1>in a mansion and you know, Germany or somewhat and

0:15:42.600 --> 0:15:44.520
<v Speaker 1>try to direct this from a distance, which is by

0:15:44.560 --> 0:15:46.800
<v Speaker 1>far the norm. And the fact that he didn't speaks

0:15:46.960 --> 0:15:49.160
<v Speaker 1>better of him as a person than I can probably

0:15:49.200 --> 0:15:52.280
<v Speaker 1>say of any other national elected leader on the planet

0:15:52.320 --> 0:15:55.960
<v Speaker 1>at the moment um. And it's certainly caught the world's

0:15:56.000 --> 0:16:00.560
<v Speaker 1>attention if it wasn't paying attention before. And you know,

0:16:01.640 --> 0:16:04.400
<v Speaker 1>the morning is weird and I hate I hate it

0:16:04.440 --> 0:16:06.400
<v Speaker 1>when that happens. I hate it because it makes me

0:16:06.440 --> 0:16:08.520
<v Speaker 1>feel like, you know, I made some posts being like

0:16:08.560 --> 0:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>this is something that should be law to the specific act,

0:16:10.960 --> 0:16:13.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, refusing to leave that is, you know, an

0:16:13.240 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 1>act of courage that we should appreciate. And then when

0:16:16.080 --> 0:16:18.120
<v Speaker 1>a bunch of people get really horny about it, it's like,

0:16:18.160 --> 0:16:20.800
<v Speaker 1>well should I even are you feeding into that by

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:23.440
<v Speaker 1>just like commenting on this thing that is legitimately good

0:16:23.560 --> 0:16:25.960
<v Speaker 1>And these are kind of there's a lot of It's

0:16:25.960 --> 0:16:29.520
<v Speaker 1>the same thing with like, are you feeding into unreasonable

0:16:29.520 --> 0:16:32.680
<v Speaker 1>and unrealistic optimism about the course of the war if

0:16:32.720 --> 0:16:37.280
<v Speaker 1>you celebrate specific kinds of victories, what happened of the

0:16:37.280 --> 0:16:43.520
<v Speaker 1>broader struggle, what happens, what we see happening. I mean, Garrison,

0:16:43.560 --> 0:16:46.200
<v Speaker 1>you put some examples in this doc I'm sure, but

0:16:47.080 --> 0:16:50.240
<v Speaker 1>this this idea that it's like a movie playing out

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:54.880
<v Speaker 1>and he's are unlikely hero the guy with this game,

0:16:55.400 --> 0:16:58.600
<v Speaker 1>I know, but like because he's got this storied past

0:16:58.760 --> 0:17:02.320
<v Speaker 1>and it reads like a play. It is very funny

0:17:02.440 --> 0:17:04.840
<v Speaker 1>that he played the piano with his testicles on stage

0:17:04.880 --> 0:17:07.480
<v Speaker 1>at one point. That's that's that's great and fine, but

0:17:07.520 --> 0:17:09.679
<v Speaker 1>also we don't need a New York party. A New

0:17:09.760 --> 0:17:13.040
<v Speaker 1>York Post article saying we share discast Jeremy Renner as

0:17:13.119 --> 0:17:19.680
<v Speaker 1>Lensky in Fantasy Ukraine. It makes me sick and everyone

0:17:19.840 --> 0:17:23.400
<v Speaker 1>everyone doing that should be flung into the sea. We're

0:17:23.440 --> 0:17:30.240
<v Speaker 1>like watching dies, but thousands of people. People are dying,

0:17:30.280 --> 0:17:34.520
<v Speaker 1>like vacuum mombs are being detonated in crowded city blocks. Um,

0:17:34.560 --> 0:17:38.360
<v Speaker 1>some of the most terrifying weapons that exist on this planet. Yeah,

0:17:38.480 --> 0:17:41.560
<v Speaker 1>you can. You cannot stand precedents like you don't need to.

0:17:41.640 --> 0:17:43.800
<v Speaker 1>Like you can. You can recognize that certain leaders are

0:17:43.840 --> 0:17:46.679
<v Speaker 1>doing things that other people maybe too cowardly to do.

0:17:47.240 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 1>But you can recognize that without getting weirdly horny about

0:17:49.520 --> 0:17:53.560
<v Speaker 1>it because because the drive of hero worship specifically towards

0:17:53.600 --> 0:17:56.680
<v Speaker 1>politicians and political leaders like is not good. Like, there's

0:17:56.720 --> 0:17:58.440
<v Speaker 1>lots of other people who are putting their lives on

0:17:58.480 --> 0:18:01.880
<v Speaker 1>the line way more, but we default always too politicians

0:18:01.880 --> 0:18:04.440
<v Speaker 1>and political leaders, um and as and as as cool

0:18:04.440 --> 0:18:07.000
<v Speaker 1>as it maybe that he's sticking around like this is

0:18:07.040 --> 0:18:11.000
<v Speaker 1>a purposeful like like propaganda move like it and it's good,

0:18:11.080 --> 0:18:13.640
<v Speaker 1>like it's it's it's very well done, but it does

0:18:13.720 --> 0:18:16.440
<v Speaker 1>have that dual purpose and and and I think part

0:18:16.480 --> 0:18:18.199
<v Speaker 1>of why one thing you have to clarify when we

0:18:18.200 --> 0:18:21.000
<v Speaker 1>talked about it is a propaganda move. Propaganda doesn't just

0:18:21.080 --> 0:18:23.320
<v Speaker 1>mean or even necessarily in a case like this, primarily

0:18:23.359 --> 0:18:27.720
<v Speaker 1>mean something directed outward. It's it's this. The thing that

0:18:27.760 --> 0:18:30.159
<v Speaker 1>I think is probably most successful about what Zelinski is

0:18:30.200 --> 0:18:32.639
<v Speaker 1>doing is that it's it's having and from everything I

0:18:32.640 --> 0:18:35.879
<v Speaker 1>can tell a significant morale impact on soldiers on the

0:18:35.880 --> 0:18:38.400
<v Speaker 1>ground just knowing that, like, well, they would probably feel

0:18:38.480 --> 0:18:40.680
<v Speaker 1>less bad about the fact that many of them are

0:18:40.720 --> 0:18:45.320
<v Speaker 1>going to die if the guy who was ostensibly leading

0:18:45.320 --> 0:18:47.560
<v Speaker 1>them was hiding in a mansion in Berlin or something,

0:18:47.600 --> 0:18:50.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, um, which is understandable and and as a

0:18:50.480 --> 0:18:53.760
<v Speaker 1>as a military choice, as a tactical choice, is a

0:18:54.000 --> 0:18:56.520
<v Speaker 1>strategic choice is really more of a strategic than a

0:18:56.600 --> 0:19:00.359
<v Speaker 1>tactical choice. UM, I think you probably lee with what

0:19:00.440 --> 0:19:04.159
<v Speaker 1>Zelinski has done, get more people who are willing to

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:06.520
<v Speaker 1>fight harder and do things like what what we're seeing

0:19:06.560 --> 0:19:10.560
<v Speaker 1>in um um Mariopol right now, where you've got the

0:19:10.720 --> 0:19:13.640
<v Speaker 1>entire city now surrounded and cut off by an overwhelming

0:19:13.720 --> 0:19:16.080
<v Speaker 1>number of Russian troops. And there's a pretty good chance

0:19:16.119 --> 0:19:18.760
<v Speaker 1>that every single Ukrainian soldier there, if they don't surrender,

0:19:18.800 --> 0:19:21.880
<v Speaker 1>is going to die fighting along with a funckload of civilians.

0:19:22.600 --> 0:19:26.280
<v Speaker 1>And maybe people wouldn't be willing to do that if

0:19:26.320 --> 0:19:29.879
<v Speaker 1>Zelinski had not made the example. And but that and

0:19:29.920 --> 0:19:32.800
<v Speaker 1>that that also the question that we cannot answer until

0:19:32.840 --> 0:19:35.760
<v Speaker 1>this is over is will that alter things? Has he

0:19:36.200 --> 0:19:39.800
<v Speaker 1>made a decision by getting by increasing you know, doing

0:19:39.800 --> 0:19:42.600
<v Speaker 1>these things that have improved fighting spirit so much? Is

0:19:42.640 --> 0:19:45.600
<v Speaker 1>that going to help Ukraine fight off this aggression or

0:19:45.640 --> 0:19:48.280
<v Speaker 1>is it just going to mean that when everything is settled,

0:19:48.280 --> 0:19:50.159
<v Speaker 1>a hell of a lot more Ukrainians are dead and

0:19:50.160 --> 0:19:51.800
<v Speaker 1>we you don't know, this is not a kind of

0:19:51.800 --> 0:19:55.719
<v Speaker 1>thing you can condemn or applod it's a tactic, you know,

0:19:55.880 --> 0:19:57.560
<v Speaker 1>and and it's not a tactic that we know the

0:19:57.600 --> 0:20:01.600
<v Speaker 1>efficacy of yet um from I guess from a moral level,

0:20:01.640 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>I can applaud fighting for your homeland. I think that's

0:20:05.680 --> 0:20:07.920
<v Speaker 1>fighting for your homes against aggression is a good thing.

0:20:07.960 --> 0:20:09.560
<v Speaker 1>But like as it does it, is it going to

0:20:09.600 --> 0:20:11.199
<v Speaker 1>work or is it just going to be more bodies

0:20:11.240 --> 0:20:13.879
<v Speaker 1>on the dirt? I don't know. Well, we need to

0:20:13.920 --> 0:20:15.359
<v Speaker 1>take a quick break and then we'll come back and

0:20:15.440 --> 0:20:30.000
<v Speaker 1>keep having this conversation together. Everything get back, And that's

0:20:30.000 --> 0:20:33.320
<v Speaker 1>what we are. We are politely respectfully. We are a

0:20:33.400 --> 0:20:38.800
<v Speaker 1>politely respectfully back So yeah, outside of you know, we've

0:20:38.840 --> 0:20:41.879
<v Speaker 1>we've I think discussed Zelinsky to the extent that is

0:20:42.760 --> 0:20:46.879
<v Speaker 1>useful for you. Just like keep the homosexual ship to yourself. Yeah,

0:20:48.560 --> 0:20:50.720
<v Speaker 1>and if he dies, it's fine to mourn him. It's

0:20:50.720 --> 0:20:53.919
<v Speaker 1>fine to like respect the choices he's making because I

0:20:53.920 --> 0:20:56.600
<v Speaker 1>think he's handling this as well as a wartime leader

0:20:56.640 --> 0:21:00.320
<v Speaker 1>possibly could, given everything he is capable of going and

0:21:00.320 --> 0:21:04.160
<v Speaker 1>everything that we know I don't actually have. Like, it's

0:21:04.200 --> 0:21:06.159
<v Speaker 1>fine to say that you don't. You don't need to

0:21:06.200 --> 0:21:09.240
<v Speaker 1>talk about him being hot. That's not helping, and it's

0:21:09.240 --> 0:21:13.840
<v Speaker 1>really basically disrespectful actually, and it's it starts intersecting with

0:21:13.920 --> 0:21:18.600
<v Speaker 1>like the fantasy Ukraine invasion film type idea. It's not

0:21:20.440 --> 0:21:22.320
<v Speaker 1>the numbers of people are going to die and have

0:21:22.440 --> 0:21:25.920
<v Speaker 1>died already, you know, it's it's it's not okay. I

0:21:26.800 --> 0:21:28.919
<v Speaker 1>wanted to respond to one thing that you had said

0:21:29.160 --> 0:21:31.880
<v Speaker 1>that we've been talking about right before the break, if

0:21:31.880 --> 0:21:35.000
<v Speaker 1>they should have surrendered or if they should surrender versus

0:21:35.000 --> 0:21:38.240
<v Speaker 1>how many people are going to die and making that decision.

0:21:39.160 --> 0:21:41.320
<v Speaker 1>I think it's important to note that, like this is

0:21:42.320 --> 0:21:45.560
<v Speaker 1>this whole thing is so fucked because it's very clear

0:21:45.600 --> 0:21:48.600
<v Speaker 1>that even if they do surrender, there's nothing about this

0:21:48.640 --> 0:21:52.200
<v Speaker 1>that will be peaceful. People will continue to die, there

0:21:52.200 --> 0:21:56.560
<v Speaker 1>will be uprising, the gay people that will be massacred

0:21:57.240 --> 0:22:01.280
<v Speaker 1>with civilian The civilians are not going to stop making

0:22:01.359 --> 0:22:06.840
<v Speaker 1>Molotov cocktails. They're not gonna like just walk peacefully into this.

0:22:07.040 --> 0:22:13.600
<v Speaker 1>So either way, this is unfathomable bloodshed. You know, this,

0:22:13.600 --> 0:22:16.800
<v Speaker 1>This is a situation a guy who's been handed a

0:22:16.920 --> 0:22:19.800
<v Speaker 1>nightmare and a country that's been handed a nightmare. And

0:22:19.840 --> 0:22:22.280
<v Speaker 1>there were a lot of points at which things could

0:22:22.320 --> 0:22:25.200
<v Speaker 1>have been done to stop what we're seeing right now

0:22:25.240 --> 0:22:29.440
<v Speaker 1>from happening um, beginning much further back than eight years ago,

0:22:29.440 --> 0:22:33.639
<v Speaker 1>which is when the Russians invaded Ukraine initially, um, and

0:22:33.720 --> 0:22:36.879
<v Speaker 1>nothing was done. You know, nobody, nobody did anything, and

0:22:36.920 --> 0:22:39.520
<v Speaker 1>it's internationally nobody did anything. And if you want to

0:22:39.560 --> 0:22:42.680
<v Speaker 1>talk about like the moral culpability of the United States

0:22:42.760 --> 0:22:46.440
<v Speaker 1>or of NATO, it's in the fact that Putin number

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:48.399
<v Speaker 1>one went up in charge at all, which had a

0:22:48.400 --> 0:22:50.280
<v Speaker 1>lot to do with US decisions that were made to

0:22:50.400 --> 0:22:53.040
<v Speaker 1>r e Boris yelts In. It's the fact that a

0:22:53.119 --> 0:22:56.520
<v Speaker 1>number of of Russian aggressive moves and backing of of

0:22:56.600 --> 0:22:59.840
<v Speaker 1>dictators in a variety of countries around the world, particularly

0:23:00.080 --> 0:23:03.400
<v Speaker 1>area where Russians tested weapons and tact experience, nothing was done.

0:23:03.440 --> 0:23:06.960
<v Speaker 1>Nothing was done about Czechnia when they leveled gros ni Um,

0:23:07.200 --> 0:23:11.160
<v Speaker 1>nothing was done. When when they invaded Ukraine eight years ago.

0:23:11.760 --> 0:23:15.040
<v Speaker 1>And when you have a guy like Putin and nothing

0:23:15.240 --> 0:23:18.600
<v Speaker 1>keeps being and no one pushes back effectively, at least

0:23:19.359 --> 0:23:21.760
<v Speaker 1>over and over again, they keep grabbing more and more,

0:23:21.960 --> 0:23:24.800
<v Speaker 1>and um, we are seeing the result. It's this thing

0:23:24.800 --> 0:23:27.800
<v Speaker 1>I talked about when when Turkey, you know, moved in

0:23:27.840 --> 0:23:31.280
<v Speaker 1>the northeast Syria. Um. And it's this thing I talked

0:23:31.320 --> 0:23:33.679
<v Speaker 1>about a lot, because there's been this huge problem on

0:23:33.720 --> 0:23:38.440
<v Speaker 1>the left of folks who have decided that, like this

0:23:38.520 --> 0:23:41.320
<v Speaker 1>is a fight in any sort of struggle where the

0:23:41.400 --> 0:23:44.480
<v Speaker 1>US and Russia can be opposed, they should be on

0:23:44.560 --> 0:23:49.560
<v Speaker 1>Russia's side for vaguely anti imperialistic reasons. And and this

0:23:49.840 --> 0:23:53.080
<v Speaker 1>kind of has been extended and for years was extended

0:23:53.119 --> 0:23:55.119
<v Speaker 1>to it's it's part of why international support for the

0:23:55.119 --> 0:23:57.680
<v Speaker 1>Arab Spring collapsed, and it's why you have these people

0:23:57.720 --> 0:24:00.560
<v Speaker 1>who you know, stand Bashar al Assad as a socialist

0:24:00.560 --> 0:24:03.520
<v Speaker 1>here or whatever the funk, these these gray zone scum fucks.

0:24:04.200 --> 0:24:10.520
<v Speaker 1>And when you you cannot let a dictator mass murder people,

0:24:11.680 --> 0:24:15.560
<v Speaker 1>because it never stops there, it'll spread. It's the same

0:24:15.600 --> 0:24:19.520
<v Speaker 1>as ignoring cancer cells in your body. And what we

0:24:19.560 --> 0:24:22.160
<v Speaker 1>are seeing in Ukraine and these threats that are these

0:24:22.200 --> 0:24:24.320
<v Speaker 1>fears everyone has that are growing now that this is

0:24:24.359 --> 0:24:27.520
<v Speaker 1>going to get nuclear. Uh, the seeds of this were sown,

0:24:27.640 --> 0:24:30.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean much further back than you know, the start

0:24:30.440 --> 0:24:32.600
<v Speaker 1>of the Syrian Civil War. But the Syrian Civil War

0:24:32.680 --> 0:24:34.879
<v Speaker 1>was a major factor in all of this. And you

0:24:34.960 --> 0:24:39.000
<v Speaker 1>can't just keep again at this point, there's no good

0:24:39.240 --> 0:24:41.840
<v Speaker 1>solutions right every every and we'll talk a bit about

0:24:41.840 --> 0:24:46.200
<v Speaker 1>that later. Every possible resolution to this is real ugly,

0:24:46.600 --> 0:24:49.879
<v Speaker 1>and every possible tactic to resist what Russia's doing is

0:24:49.960 --> 0:24:53.280
<v Speaker 1>real ugly and very problematic. There was a time when

0:24:53.280 --> 0:24:56.119
<v Speaker 1>that would not necessarily have been the case, but we

0:24:56.200 --> 0:24:59.639
<v Speaker 1>all just sat on this ship unless you're you know,

0:24:59.720 --> 0:25:01.800
<v Speaker 1>someone who was fighting in the street against Assad and

0:25:01.880 --> 0:25:06.120
<v Speaker 1>somebody who was, you know, resisting Russian aggression, and there's

0:25:06.160 --> 0:25:08.159
<v Speaker 1>somebody and you know, the fact that not to be

0:25:08.359 --> 0:25:10.920
<v Speaker 1>entirely Russia centric, the fact that the way in which

0:25:10.960 --> 0:25:14.760
<v Speaker 1>the United States invaded Iraq has had massive impact on

0:25:14.800 --> 0:25:17.840
<v Speaker 1>how the Russians proceeded in Ukraine. Um, and it's a

0:25:17.840 --> 0:25:19.960
<v Speaker 1>big part of why so many people were willing to

0:25:20.040 --> 0:25:22.320
<v Speaker 1>buy the idea that number one, all of the what

0:25:22.400 --> 0:25:24.800
<v Speaker 1>the State Department was saying about the Russian invasion, all

0:25:24.840 --> 0:25:28.119
<v Speaker 1>of this intelligence was was flawed and nonsense. Like the

0:25:28.160 --> 0:25:29.960
<v Speaker 1>fact that so many people on the left believe that

0:25:30.400 --> 0:25:33.359
<v Speaker 1>is understandable in part because there was a time in

0:25:33.400 --> 0:25:36.359
<v Speaker 1>our immediate past when they lied a shipload about stuff

0:25:36.400 --> 0:25:40.359
<v Speaker 1>like that, and that's consequences were tremendous. So there's a

0:25:40.359 --> 0:25:44.520
<v Speaker 1>lot of You can't trust your government, You can't trust

0:25:44.560 --> 0:25:51.280
<v Speaker 1>what they're saying. Yeah, decades and decades in tech. Yeah,

0:25:51.400 --> 0:25:55.720
<v Speaker 1>it is um fuck at all. How don't say and

0:25:55.800 --> 0:26:02.000
<v Speaker 1>it't me saying this. Um, it is very frustrating to

0:26:02.119 --> 0:26:05.280
<v Speaker 1>watch to talk about. I mean what I'm about to say.

0:26:05.320 --> 0:26:09.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm not suggesting that we should be invading the United States,

0:26:09.720 --> 0:26:12.119
<v Speaker 1>should be coming in on you know, the white Horse.

0:26:12.200 --> 0:26:18.879
<v Speaker 1>I understand what's at stake here, unders there's no He

0:26:18.920 --> 0:26:22.119
<v Speaker 1>also knows that we've got a nuclear device pointed right

0:26:22.200 --> 0:26:24.959
<v Speaker 1>at him, but he doesn't seem to care. He's not

0:26:25.040 --> 0:26:29.399
<v Speaker 1>like some rational actor. We're not going to start sacrifice

0:26:29.520 --> 0:26:33.480
<v Speaker 1>with Russia, but he could start. He could deploy tactical

0:26:33.600 --> 0:26:36.320
<v Speaker 1>nukes and see what happens. Like, he is a dice

0:26:36.440 --> 0:26:38.720
<v Speaker 1>rolling guy, and that gives him the power in this

0:26:38.840 --> 0:26:44.400
<v Speaker 1>situation because he can conceivably and realistically threatened, Hey I'll

0:26:44.440 --> 0:26:49.000
<v Speaker 1>get nuclear if you guys move troops in directly, you know, um,

0:26:49.920 --> 0:26:52.920
<v Speaker 1>letting him do what he wants. Um. Yeah, And we're

0:26:52.920 --> 0:26:56.440
<v Speaker 1>throwing out sanctions and stuff, which is a deeply questionable

0:26:56.440 --> 0:27:02.200
<v Speaker 1>in a number of ways. Um well yeah, but uh yeah,

0:27:02.240 --> 0:27:04.479
<v Speaker 1>I mean this is but the like This is what

0:27:04.560 --> 0:27:08.880
<v Speaker 1>happens when you kind of seed all sort of initiative

0:27:09.119 --> 0:27:13.040
<v Speaker 1>to the authoritarians, and when you do authoritarian ship yourself

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:17.639
<v Speaker 1>often enough that like there's no reason for anyone to

0:27:17.880 --> 0:27:21.720
<v Speaker 1>trust you above them. There was a period of time,

0:27:21.840 --> 0:27:24.399
<v Speaker 1>I think after World War Two, in the period of

0:27:24.400 --> 0:27:26.720
<v Speaker 1>time after the end of the Cold War where there

0:27:26.720 --> 0:27:32.600
<v Speaker 1>were real opportunities for an international system that would have

0:27:32.680 --> 0:27:35.639
<v Speaker 1>made it a lot harder for dictators to do the

0:27:35.720 --> 0:27:38.040
<v Speaker 1>kind of ship that's being done now. But all that

0:27:38.080 --> 0:27:40.639
<v Speaker 1>also would have been an international system where again, for example,

0:27:40.680 --> 0:27:42.560
<v Speaker 1>the United States would not have been able to invade Iraq.

0:27:43.040 --> 0:27:47.040
<v Speaker 1>We right, there's so many instances of just like we

0:27:47.040 --> 0:27:49.720
<v Speaker 1>we pushed this envelope in our own way for so

0:27:49.800 --> 0:27:54.840
<v Speaker 1>many yes, absolutely that it's like, well, how can we

0:27:55.359 --> 0:27:58.119
<v Speaker 1>what do we do now? We we made sure that

0:27:58.200 --> 0:28:01.439
<v Speaker 1>the bottle was open and so that we could do it,

0:28:01.600 --> 0:28:05.200
<v Speaker 1>and um, yeah, you have to be willing to acknowledge

0:28:05.200 --> 0:28:07.679
<v Speaker 1>that and see that otherwise you don't see the shape

0:28:07.680 --> 0:28:10.800
<v Speaker 1>of the problem adequately without letting that be the end

0:28:10.800 --> 0:28:14.960
<v Speaker 1>of your analysis. Because also the fact that the US

0:28:15.040 --> 0:28:17.120
<v Speaker 1>did all of this fucked up ship and still does

0:28:17.119 --> 0:28:20.879
<v Speaker 1>fucked up ship does not matter to people in Kharkiev

0:28:21.040 --> 0:28:25.680
<v Speaker 1>who are being subjected to thermobaric artillery right now. Um,

0:28:25.720 --> 0:28:28.040
<v Speaker 1>and that is the problem that we have the ability

0:28:28.080 --> 0:28:32.840
<v Speaker 1>to do something about right now as a as a species,

0:28:32.920 --> 0:28:35.840
<v Speaker 1>I guess, um. And so then the question becomes like, well,

0:28:35.840 --> 0:28:38.160
<v Speaker 1>what what what could make the situation? What is the

0:28:38.240 --> 0:28:41.440
<v Speaker 1>least awful way for this awful situation to potentially resolve?

0:28:41.560 --> 0:28:45.800
<v Speaker 1>And I think that's kind of the thing to discuss next,

0:28:46.000 --> 0:28:49.800
<v Speaker 1>and and it's it's very much muddled, and it kind

0:28:49.840 --> 0:28:52.680
<v Speaker 1>of depends on there's a lot of um, you know,

0:28:52.760 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 1>to quote one of the guys responsible for this situation,

0:28:55.640 --> 0:28:59.480
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of known unknowns, right and then you know,

0:28:59.520 --> 0:29:02.120
<v Speaker 1>you never know the unknown unknowns are I actually do

0:29:02.240 --> 0:29:04.200
<v Speaker 1>like fuck him, But I don't think that's a useless

0:29:04.840 --> 0:29:07.400
<v Speaker 1>thought schema to go into something. But like, what what

0:29:07.480 --> 0:29:10.000
<v Speaker 1>are the unknown unknowns? Is worth asking. And one of

0:29:10.000 --> 0:29:12.080
<v Speaker 1>the biggest ones, maybe the biggest one in the situation

0:29:12.120 --> 0:29:15.960
<v Speaker 1>is how solid is Putin's actual grip on power? You know, what,

0:29:15.960 --> 0:29:18.880
<v Speaker 1>what are the odds of a palace? Who we can see?

0:29:19.440 --> 0:29:22.840
<v Speaker 1>Last I checked something like people arrested in several Russian

0:29:22.840 --> 0:29:25.040
<v Speaker 1>cities in protests since the start of the war, which

0:29:25.080 --> 0:29:30.440
<v Speaker 1>is enormous for I think it's an enormous number of people,

0:29:30.480 --> 0:29:33.320
<v Speaker 1>given how illegal any kind of protest against this sort

0:29:33.320 --> 0:29:35.880
<v Speaker 1>of thing is in Russia. Um, And it seems to

0:29:35.920 --> 0:29:40.360
<v Speaker 1>be growing the can it ever, Is it even theoretically

0:29:40.400 --> 0:29:42.320
<v Speaker 1>possible for it to grow to such a level that

0:29:42.400 --> 0:29:48.479
<v Speaker 1>it threatens the stability of the state where I have

0:29:48.520 --> 0:29:50.640
<v Speaker 1>no way of No one has any way of knowing

0:29:50.680 --> 0:29:53.680
<v Speaker 1>that to a point of certainty, that seems unlikely. I

0:29:53.720 --> 0:29:57.239
<v Speaker 1>think most people who know Russia's say. The thing that

0:29:57.400 --> 0:30:00.000
<v Speaker 1>is more possible, not that it's likely, but it's more

0:30:00.080 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 1>or possible, would be the term they use as a

0:30:02.400 --> 0:30:07.120
<v Speaker 1>palace coup, right, which is people around Putin not being

0:30:07.160 --> 0:30:10.680
<v Speaker 1>willing to deal with the consequences, economic and otherwise of

0:30:10.760 --> 0:30:15.280
<v Speaker 1>this invasion and to some extent either minimizing him or

0:30:15.320 --> 0:30:17.520
<v Speaker 1>taking him out of power. And there's some reasons to

0:30:17.520 --> 0:30:20.520
<v Speaker 1>believe this is possible, including according to some reports at

0:30:20.560 --> 0:30:24.480
<v Speaker 1>least he's kind of had really interesting response to COVID,

0:30:24.520 --> 0:30:27.840
<v Speaker 1>shall we say, and has been hiding away from basically everybody, um,

0:30:27.880 --> 0:30:30.920
<v Speaker 1>which would tend to suspect that maybe he's more atomized

0:30:31.040 --> 0:30:34.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of from from a lot of people, and maybe

0:30:34.200 --> 0:30:37.720
<v Speaker 1>there's more room for these people, for folks who who

0:30:37.800 --> 0:30:40.800
<v Speaker 1>might otherwise have been too much under his sight to

0:30:40.960 --> 0:30:44.520
<v Speaker 1>like make some moves. It's possible that the perception is

0:30:44.560 --> 0:30:46.280
<v Speaker 1>that he's in a sort of a weak state or

0:30:46.320 --> 0:30:49.760
<v Speaker 1>something by the restation or whatever. But we just don't

0:30:49.840 --> 0:30:52.080
<v Speaker 1>know how realistic that is, right, certainly not something you

0:30:52.080 --> 0:30:53.520
<v Speaker 1>can bet on, you know. It's it's the kind of

0:30:53.520 --> 0:30:56.560
<v Speaker 1>thing where if if it happens, everyone will be kind

0:30:56.600 --> 0:30:58.760
<v Speaker 1>of surprised and kind of not surprised at the same time.

0:30:58.800 --> 0:31:00.280
<v Speaker 1>It will be like, oh, I didn't real lies this

0:31:00.400 --> 0:31:02.960
<v Speaker 1>was possible, but also well, of course it might have

0:31:03.000 --> 0:31:06.000
<v Speaker 1>been bought. You know, we're there, right, and there's nothing

0:31:06.000 --> 0:31:08.960
<v Speaker 1>you can do with that hope sort of space where

0:31:09.000 --> 0:31:11.760
<v Speaker 1>like literally, I mean not literally, but like pretty much

0:31:11.760 --> 0:31:15.960
<v Speaker 1>anything is possible. There's no way to predict the next

0:31:16.600 --> 0:31:19.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, twenty four hours, little in twelve hours or

0:31:19.040 --> 0:31:21.760
<v Speaker 1>anything like that, and so it's like this sort of

0:31:21.760 --> 0:31:23.719
<v Speaker 1>thing you have to wait and see. We don't know

0:31:23.800 --> 0:31:27.680
<v Speaker 1>what's real, what's false, what to what information to trust.

0:31:27.880 --> 0:31:29.760
<v Speaker 1>And that's partly why I think that, like it's so

0:31:29.800 --> 0:31:32.440
<v Speaker 1>easy for people to get stuck in that like, oh,

0:31:32.480 --> 0:31:35.320
<v Speaker 1>it's like a movie. Who's going to play this guy?

0:31:35.400 --> 0:31:39.040
<v Speaker 1>Because like there's a sense of helplessness because we're not,

0:31:39.120 --> 0:31:41.960
<v Speaker 1>like we can't influence the events really. UM. You can

0:31:42.000 --> 0:31:44.920
<v Speaker 1>like donate to places you know are helping, UM and

0:31:44.920 --> 0:31:47.520
<v Speaker 1>things like that, but like it's just we're just here

0:31:47.560 --> 0:31:50.720
<v Speaker 1>watching TV. UM. And I think that also that's sort

0:31:50.760 --> 0:31:53.040
<v Speaker 1>of like the past However many years have like let

0:31:53.120 --> 0:31:55.080
<v Speaker 1>us up to this point where like it just seems

0:31:55.120 --> 0:31:58.239
<v Speaker 1>like you're disconnected, but you want to feel connected. And

0:31:58.280 --> 0:32:00.440
<v Speaker 1>it's just like it is like I say, one thing

0:32:00.480 --> 0:32:03.880
<v Speaker 1>that you can do, I mean, just reiterating what we've said,

0:32:04.640 --> 0:32:07.320
<v Speaker 1>don't do what we're saying, you know, and be aware

0:32:07.360 --> 0:32:12.240
<v Speaker 1>of what's of not being just not reacting immediately to

0:32:12.400 --> 0:32:17.480
<v Speaker 1>something like double check it look at who ye. Like

0:32:17.520 --> 0:32:21.680
<v Speaker 1>this is rampant right now, Like literally you're sharing the

0:32:22.080 --> 0:32:26.400
<v Speaker 1>bad information any Twitter is something that is how you

0:32:26.400 --> 0:32:31.440
<v Speaker 1>should go about your day, especially saying I'm saying, I'm

0:32:31.480 --> 0:32:33.640
<v Speaker 1>just saying that, like that is a problem every single

0:32:33.720 --> 0:32:36.840
<v Speaker 1>day on Twitter, especially if there's like a disaster like

0:32:36.880 --> 0:32:39.520
<v Speaker 1>a hurricane, a hurricane, any sort of disaster situation, or

0:32:39.560 --> 0:32:43.360
<v Speaker 1>like a mass shooting UM. And the most during a

0:32:43.480 --> 0:32:47.200
<v Speaker 1>war h like because not only is there they're just

0:32:47.280 --> 0:32:50.320
<v Speaker 1>bad actors doing like with misinformation, but like, yeah, there's

0:32:50.320 --> 0:32:53.720
<v Speaker 1>gonna be propaganda from everywhere. You need to sift through

0:32:53.760 --> 0:32:56.720
<v Speaker 1>it because it's very easy to get caught up in it,

0:32:56.800 --> 0:33:01.080
<v Speaker 1>Like wow, Ghost of Kia, if we're gonna like very cool,

0:33:01.160 --> 0:33:03.840
<v Speaker 1>it's like yeah in theory, but like wait a minute,

0:33:03.960 --> 0:33:05.719
<v Speaker 1>and it's going to be a mix of propaganda just

0:33:05.800 --> 0:33:08.240
<v Speaker 1>like you know. One of the most viral initial story

0:33:08.320 --> 0:33:10.959
<v Speaker 1>from this was those those border guards on Snake Island

0:33:11.000 --> 0:33:13.880
<v Speaker 1>who you know said which absolutely told a Russian warship

0:33:13.920 --> 0:33:16.480
<v Speaker 1>to go funk themselves. And the initial report was that

0:33:16.520 --> 0:33:18.880
<v Speaker 1>they had all died, and now it seems like they

0:33:18.880 --> 0:33:22.680
<v Speaker 1>did they all didn't, yeah, and they didn't, Like there's

0:33:22.720 --> 0:33:25.400
<v Speaker 1>no way to know, like what was that propaganda initially

0:33:25.400 --> 0:33:27.440
<v Speaker 1>from the government or were they just like, well, we didn't,

0:33:27.520 --> 0:33:30.480
<v Speaker 1>like we just lost contact with these field that one

0:33:30.520 --> 0:33:36.040
<v Speaker 1>feels less like propaganda as a story that we all

0:33:36.080 --> 0:33:40.960
<v Speaker 1>reacted to before having all the information. One point I'll

0:33:40.960 --> 0:33:44.080
<v Speaker 1>make is that while this isn't the first war during

0:33:44.240 --> 0:33:49.520
<v Speaker 1>social media, of course not um this kind of thing,

0:33:49.560 --> 0:33:52.360
<v Speaker 1>everyone's paying attention to it. What's happening and invasion of

0:33:52.400 --> 0:33:55.320
<v Speaker 1>another country. We have social media, we have videos on

0:33:55.360 --> 0:34:00.560
<v Speaker 1>the ground. It's it's not like the story takes happens

0:34:00.600 --> 0:34:03.000
<v Speaker 1>and then five days later we're reading it in a newspaper.

0:34:03.080 --> 0:34:05.240
<v Speaker 1>We're seeing it happen in real time, and so we

0:34:05.280 --> 0:34:09.520
<v Speaker 1>are learning things and relatively real time, and that changes.

0:34:09.880 --> 0:34:13.919
<v Speaker 1>So the place was bombed everyone you maybe think everyone's dead.

0:34:14.320 --> 0:34:18.000
<v Speaker 1>It became almost like propaganda because we're all watching, we're waiting,

0:34:18.040 --> 0:34:20.560
<v Speaker 1>and we're looking, and it becomes this hero's story and

0:34:20.560 --> 0:34:23.400
<v Speaker 1>we start to martyr them immediately as you don't know

0:34:23.440 --> 0:34:26.880
<v Speaker 1>what's going to happen to them. There's lives are in danger. Still.

0:34:27.280 --> 0:34:31.319
<v Speaker 1>Also think about propaganda, is that like it doesn't some

0:34:31.360 --> 0:34:34.239
<v Speaker 1>of these propaganda doesn't automatically mean that it's false. It's

0:34:34.280 --> 0:34:36.799
<v Speaker 1>not like it doesn't need to be a falsehood. It

0:34:36.800 --> 0:34:39.000
<v Speaker 1>doesn't need to be a complete lie to be propaganda.

0:34:39.120 --> 0:34:41.440
<v Speaker 1>Like this event, it is like sake, I isn't think, Okay,

0:34:41.719 --> 0:34:44.719
<v Speaker 1>that happened. They said this. That's all we know. We

0:34:44.760 --> 0:34:47.799
<v Speaker 1>can use that piece of information for like like we're

0:34:47.800 --> 0:34:49.920
<v Speaker 1>talking we're talking about earlier with morale or just like

0:34:50.000 --> 0:34:54.279
<v Speaker 1>general propaganda usage. It's not a lie. Um, it's just

0:34:54.480 --> 0:34:59.320
<v Speaker 1>being used for some purpose samply with Ghost of KIAV

0:34:59.320 --> 0:35:02.000
<v Speaker 1>in terms of it being yeah, this this tool that

0:35:02.080 --> 0:35:05.840
<v Speaker 1>people in power are using to raise morale, and the

0:35:06.280 --> 0:35:09.200
<v Speaker 1>truthfulness of it honestly does not even matter because of

0:35:09.239 --> 0:35:11.560
<v Speaker 1>the way it's being used as a tool, because yeah,

0:35:11.680 --> 0:35:14.040
<v Speaker 1>we we can you can point to all of the

0:35:14.239 --> 0:35:16.640
<v Speaker 1>things being like, no, all the pictures that people are

0:35:16.680 --> 0:35:23.400
<v Speaker 1>posting are actually of French helmet test photo shoot simulator

0:35:23.640 --> 0:35:27.520
<v Speaker 1>and all and all all the videos are from video

0:35:27.560 --> 0:35:30.440
<v Speaker 1>games that are all cut. And this has been going on,

0:35:30.480 --> 0:35:32.680
<v Speaker 1>by the way, for years. It's happening for a long

0:35:33.040 --> 0:35:36.200
<v Speaker 1>ton of this stuff happening, Like the Russia in particular

0:35:36.480 --> 0:35:39.040
<v Speaker 1>had a thing of like posting footage from video games

0:35:39.040 --> 0:35:41.280
<v Speaker 1>and then saying it was from you know wherever. Syria

0:35:42.080 --> 0:35:45.960
<v Speaker 1>um and and the Ukrainian government is doing the same thing.

0:35:46.000 --> 0:35:49.120
<v Speaker 1>They're posting videos that are from digital combat simulator and

0:35:49.160 --> 0:35:51.839
<v Speaker 1>they're very good at it. They're doing there. It's been

0:35:51.920 --> 0:35:55.840
<v Speaker 1>it's been extremes. They have definitely been Uh, whatever is

0:35:55.880 --> 0:35:57.960
<v Speaker 1>happening on the ground, which we can talk about in

0:35:57.960 --> 0:36:01.640
<v Speaker 1>a bit is debatable in in terms of propaganda, they've

0:36:01.680 --> 0:36:06.360
<v Speaker 1>definitely doing of the propaganda war um, which is not nothing,

0:36:06.480 --> 0:36:10.279
<v Speaker 1>especially when you when you talk about like, um, you

0:36:10.320 --> 0:36:15.879
<v Speaker 1>know important yeah, yeah, and there's like, you know, caught

0:36:15.920 --> 0:36:18.600
<v Speaker 1>up in the middle of like all of this glory.

0:36:18.640 --> 0:36:20.680
<v Speaker 1>We we just dropped an episode and it could happen

0:36:20.680 --> 0:36:22.719
<v Speaker 1>here today about it will have been a couple of

0:36:22.800 --> 0:36:24.879
<v Speaker 1>days ago, but it's called Escaping Ukraine, and it's about

0:36:24.880 --> 0:36:26.600
<v Speaker 1>what it's actually like at the border and all of

0:36:26.600 --> 0:36:28.719
<v Speaker 1>these people getting to the border right, whose stories are

0:36:28.800 --> 0:36:33.319
<v Speaker 1>much less attractive than these these brave stories of resistance

0:36:33.600 --> 0:36:38.399
<v Speaker 1>UM and stories of UH, particularly like black people, black

0:36:38.480 --> 0:36:41.560
<v Speaker 1>Ukrainians UM, a lot of whom are refugees themselves getting

0:36:41.600 --> 0:36:44.680
<v Speaker 1>denied the ability to cross at the border. UM. And

0:36:44.719 --> 0:36:46.440
<v Speaker 1>it's it's a little unclear to me at the moment

0:36:46.800 --> 0:36:48.680
<v Speaker 1>how much of that problem is with Polish border guards

0:36:48.719 --> 0:36:50.359
<v Speaker 1>and how much is with Ukrainian There's a lot of

0:36:50.400 --> 0:36:53.239
<v Speaker 1>like people are arguing about it enough that I don't

0:36:53.239 --> 0:36:56.799
<v Speaker 1>feel comfortable confident saying which is more responsible, But it's

0:36:56.840 --> 0:37:01.200
<v Speaker 1>happening that there's certainly evidence that like that it's a problem. UM.

0:37:01.280 --> 0:37:05.000
<v Speaker 1>Another article that just dropped today as there's a number

0:37:05.040 --> 0:37:10.600
<v Speaker 1>of trans people in Kiev in particular who because of

0:37:10.960 --> 0:37:15.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, just the realities of transitioning. Their passport did

0:37:15.080 --> 0:37:20.239
<v Speaker 1>not yet match their their gender identity, and they are

0:37:20.400 --> 0:37:23.520
<v Speaker 1>afraid to flee because they do not know what will

0:37:23.560 --> 0:37:25.960
<v Speaker 1>happen to them at the border, particularly given Poland has

0:37:26.000 --> 0:37:29.439
<v Speaker 1>done been great in general about Ukrainian refugees, but also

0:37:29.520 --> 0:37:34.680
<v Speaker 1>Poland not super pro LGBT as as a rule. Um

0:37:35.360 --> 0:37:37.479
<v Speaker 1>And but also obviously like a lot of those people

0:37:37.480 --> 0:37:40.680
<v Speaker 1>would just be fucking murdered if if, if Russia takes over,

0:37:40.719 --> 0:37:43.960
<v Speaker 1>because that's what that's what happened in fucking Czechnia, you know.

0:37:44.000 --> 0:37:46.080
<v Speaker 1>And in fact, there's a pretty good chance that the

0:37:46.080 --> 0:37:50.480
<v Speaker 1>guy who orchestrated like mass killings of LGBT people in

0:37:50.480 --> 0:37:56.480
<v Speaker 1>Czechnia died fighting in Ukraine recently, although we know, we've

0:37:56.480 --> 0:38:00.839
<v Speaker 1>got confirmation that decent numbers of his troops have we're

0:38:01.360 --> 0:38:04.520
<v Speaker 1>we're wiped out because we've seen like the wrecked vehicles

0:38:04.520 --> 0:38:06.960
<v Speaker 1>and stuff and see an in footage. Um, I don't

0:38:06.960 --> 0:38:10.400
<v Speaker 1>know that I haven't seen that guy's body anywhere, although

0:38:10.520 --> 0:38:12.719
<v Speaker 1>you know, he's been claimed by the Ukrainian government that

0:38:12.719 --> 0:38:15.040
<v Speaker 1>he's been killed, So it's hard to say. There's a

0:38:15.080 --> 0:38:18.480
<v Speaker 1>lot of Again, fog of war is a thing UM

0:38:18.600 --> 0:38:22.560
<v Speaker 1>for a reason in video games that it happens in reality,

0:38:22.680 --> 0:38:27.759
<v Speaker 1>and there's UM. When it comes to like what you

0:38:27.800 --> 0:38:31.160
<v Speaker 1>should and should not share, I think it's generally good

0:38:31.400 --> 0:38:38.320
<v Speaker 1>to to share UM articles that are written by journalists

0:38:38.360 --> 0:38:40.839
<v Speaker 1>who are there on the ground and seem to be

0:38:40.920 --> 0:38:44.120
<v Speaker 1>trying to do with the knowledge that like that's not

0:38:44.160 --> 0:38:48.799
<v Speaker 1>going to be perfect either. UM. You know, there's there

0:38:48.800 --> 0:38:52.080
<v Speaker 1>are people on in places like Twitter journalists who are

0:38:52.120 --> 0:38:55.600
<v Speaker 1>doing the best job possible of curating stuff and a verifying.

0:38:55.960 --> 0:38:58.280
<v Speaker 1>Some of my former colleagues at Belling Cat have been

0:38:58.320 --> 0:39:01.000
<v Speaker 1>doing a lot of work verifying, people like Eric Tohler,

0:39:01.000 --> 0:39:05.440
<v Speaker 1>Giancarlo Um, people like Christo UM have been putting a

0:39:05.440 --> 0:39:08.799
<v Speaker 1>lot of effort into attempting to verify things and and

0:39:09.360 --> 0:39:11.560
<v Speaker 1>doing stuff like, Okay, here's a video that shows an

0:39:11.560 --> 0:39:14.319
<v Speaker 1>air strike. Can we confirm this is in Ukraine? You know,

0:39:15.040 --> 0:39:18.640
<v Speaker 1>can we confirm this wasn't you know, six years ago? UM?

0:39:18.719 --> 0:39:22.839
<v Speaker 1>And so those would be people to UM, those would

0:39:22.840 --> 0:39:26.319
<v Speaker 1>be people to look at. I'll try to grab you

0:39:27.320 --> 0:39:30.440
<v Speaker 1>one more name before we go out of here. But

0:39:30.560 --> 0:39:36.000
<v Speaker 1>in general, like you're sharing and retweeting combat footage or

0:39:36.080 --> 0:39:42.480
<v Speaker 1>memes about fighting um or or jokes or you know,

0:39:42.560 --> 0:39:51.040
<v Speaker 1>celebrating Russian defeat preemptively is not gonna help anything. Um,

0:39:51.080 --> 0:39:54.359
<v Speaker 1>it'll help people feel good about themselves, Yeah, they will,

0:39:54.440 --> 0:39:58.040
<v Speaker 1>and then they'll feel like something impossible happened when the

0:39:58.080 --> 0:40:02.799
<v Speaker 1>war doesn't go well. Um. Because like here's here's the thing.

0:40:03.719 --> 0:40:05.839
<v Speaker 1>It does seem fair to say, based on the things

0:40:05.880 --> 0:40:10.919
<v Speaker 1>that we can like know to a point of certainty. Um,

0:40:10.960 --> 0:40:16.000
<v Speaker 1>the initial Russian invasion was was kind of a cluster fuck. Um.

0:40:16.040 --> 0:40:17.640
<v Speaker 1>And there's a number of reasons for that, right if

0:40:17.680 --> 0:40:19.040
<v Speaker 1>you want to look at this as an attempt at

0:40:19.040 --> 0:40:22.160
<v Speaker 1>blitz greg And it does seem accurate based both on

0:40:22.280 --> 0:40:25.000
<v Speaker 1>what they did and based on some leaked conversations that

0:40:25.040 --> 0:40:27.880
<v Speaker 1>have come out between a chechen leader in the Russian government,

0:40:28.040 --> 0:40:30.440
<v Speaker 1>because this dude was just like recording voice messages and

0:40:30.480 --> 0:40:33.640
<v Speaker 1>sending them over and um, I think the Guardian published

0:40:33.680 --> 0:40:37.680
<v Speaker 1>that article that the initial plan that the hope and

0:40:37.719 --> 0:40:40.560
<v Speaker 1>the belief among the Russian command staff and among Putin

0:40:40.680 --> 0:40:44.160
<v Speaker 1>was that, as Hitler said, we need only kick in

0:40:44.200 --> 0:40:46.440
<v Speaker 1>the door and the whole rotten structure will collapse. Right.

0:40:46.480 --> 0:40:48.200
<v Speaker 1>That was this idea that like, there's not going to

0:40:48.280 --> 0:40:49.719
<v Speaker 1>be much of a fight if we can kind of

0:40:49.719 --> 0:40:53.160
<v Speaker 1>shock and awe them. Um, you know, the cities will

0:40:53.200 --> 0:40:55.759
<v Speaker 1>collapse quickly, the government will collapse, and we'll we'll be

0:40:55.840 --> 0:40:58.759
<v Speaker 1>able to take command. And so as a result, if

0:40:59.000 --> 0:41:02.120
<v Speaker 1>you're looking at like how you know a blitzkrieg type

0:41:02.120 --> 0:41:05.280
<v Speaker 1>situation is supposed to work, um, like what the Nazis

0:41:05.320 --> 0:41:08.279
<v Speaker 1>did in France quite successfully or for a time successfully

0:41:08.320 --> 0:41:11.040
<v Speaker 1>in in Russia. You have what's called your first echelon,

0:41:11.120 --> 0:41:14.160
<v Speaker 1>which is your first wave of troops, and they move

0:41:14.239 --> 0:41:17.319
<v Speaker 1>in and they move forward as fast as they possibly can,

0:41:17.400 --> 0:41:20.040
<v Speaker 1>and they do not engage with every enemy they can.

0:41:20.160 --> 0:41:23.719
<v Speaker 1>Their priority is to move forward and take in and

0:41:24.120 --> 0:41:26.880
<v Speaker 1>like advance more than it is to engage with and

0:41:26.920 --> 0:41:29.760
<v Speaker 1>destroy the enemy. Um. They do engage with and destroy

0:41:29.760 --> 0:41:32.160
<v Speaker 1>the enemy at parts when they're blocked, but that's not

0:41:32.200 --> 0:41:35.319
<v Speaker 1>their primary goal. And so the first echelon leaves large

0:41:35.400 --> 0:41:39.120
<v Speaker 1>numbers of intact enemy forces behind them as they advance

0:41:39.440 --> 0:41:42.480
<v Speaker 1>because their goal is disruption, and their goal is making

0:41:42.480 --> 0:41:45.040
<v Speaker 1>it kind of impossible for the enemy to effectively react

0:41:45.040 --> 0:41:48.160
<v Speaker 1>and to effectively engage resistance. And then a second echelon

0:41:48.239 --> 0:41:50.239
<v Speaker 1>comes from behind them and they engage more of those

0:41:50.239 --> 0:41:52.400
<v Speaker 1>troops that were left behind them, there's a third echelon, right,

0:41:52.680 --> 0:41:55.640
<v Speaker 1>That's how a blitzkrieg tactic is supposed to work. That's

0:41:55.640 --> 0:41:58.480
<v Speaker 1>not what the Russians did. In the first five days

0:41:58.600 --> 0:42:01.560
<v Speaker 1>or so of this invasion. They sent in that first echelon,

0:42:01.880 --> 0:42:06.000
<v Speaker 1>which included a tremendous deal of very elite special forces operators,

0:42:06.040 --> 0:42:11.360
<v Speaker 1>airborne troops, um, you know, spetsnaz and they sent in

0:42:12.000 --> 0:42:18.520
<v Speaker 1>elements of battalion task groups, but not cohesive ones. So

0:42:18.800 --> 0:42:22.360
<v Speaker 1>to the extent that Russian soldiers were engaging with Ukrainian soldiers,

0:42:22.680 --> 0:42:28.160
<v Speaker 1>it was often individual little units as opposed to like

0:42:28.400 --> 0:42:32.520
<v Speaker 1>combined arms forces where you have air support and artillery support.

0:42:32.560 --> 0:42:34.400
<v Speaker 1>And because the Russian army is is alart more than

0:42:34.440 --> 0:42:38.239
<v Speaker 1>anything an artillery army, right, um, And that's why you've

0:42:38.280 --> 0:42:42.160
<v Speaker 1>seen such terrible casualties and they do seem to be Again,

0:42:42.200 --> 0:42:45.200
<v Speaker 1>the Ukrainian government numbers can't be trusted, but there's enough

0:42:45.640 --> 0:42:50.480
<v Speaker 1>verified videos of of of successful Ukrainian drone strikes and

0:42:50.520 --> 0:42:54.520
<v Speaker 1>attacks that like they they have suffered significant losses. Um.

0:42:54.560 --> 0:42:58.480
<v Speaker 1>It's because they, I think, thought that these these sort

0:42:58.520 --> 0:43:00.960
<v Speaker 1>the sort of first echelon is all they would need

0:43:01.080 --> 0:43:04.520
<v Speaker 1>to collapse everything, and then they could bring in National

0:43:04.520 --> 0:43:07.399
<v Speaker 1>Guard troops and conscript troops and and and and sort

0:43:07.400 --> 0:43:09.960
<v Speaker 1>of riot police kind of troops in after that, and

0:43:10.000 --> 0:43:12.600
<v Speaker 1>they would not be required to do some of the

0:43:12.640 --> 0:43:14.359
<v Speaker 1>things that they have had to do in places like Sear.

0:43:14.400 --> 0:43:18.000
<v Speaker 1>They wouldn't have to shell these cities into rubble. Um

0:43:18.040 --> 0:43:21.240
<v Speaker 1>that that that things wouldn't go that far. And clearly

0:43:21.760 --> 0:43:25.160
<v Speaker 1>Ukrainian resistance has been significant enough that they're going to

0:43:25.239 --> 0:43:28.280
<v Speaker 1>have to. So part of what we are seeing now

0:43:28.480 --> 0:43:32.440
<v Speaker 1>is Russia kind of reorienting their strategy and the fact

0:43:32.440 --> 0:43:34.799
<v Speaker 1>that this has been a funk up for them in

0:43:34.840 --> 0:43:36.279
<v Speaker 1>a lot of ways up to this point, and claim

0:43:36.320 --> 0:43:39.640
<v Speaker 1>the fact that they did not immediately gain air supremacy,

0:43:39.760 --> 0:43:42.160
<v Speaker 1>Um that they seem to have lost a significant number

0:43:42.160 --> 0:43:45.560
<v Speaker 1>of air assets and artillery assets to Ukrainian air power,

0:43:45.600 --> 0:43:49.160
<v Speaker 1>which still exists at this point. Um, that's evidence of

0:43:49.200 --> 0:43:53.719
<v Speaker 1>some substantial strategic and tactical failures by the Russians, But

0:43:53.760 --> 0:43:56.840
<v Speaker 1>it's not evidence that they're fucked, because Russia has a

0:43:57.000 --> 0:44:02.640
<v Speaker 1>lot of reserves to Yeah, they can keep going. Yeah,

0:44:03.160 --> 0:44:06.000
<v Speaker 1>the thing that we just saw yes one day ago.

0:44:06.080 --> 0:44:09.720
<v Speaker 1>By the time we we we are recording this episode,

0:44:09.760 --> 0:44:12.600
<v Speaker 1>it will have been a couple of days, since you

0:44:12.640 --> 0:44:15.880
<v Speaker 1>know when you hear this is the deployment of thermobaric weapons,

0:44:16.040 --> 0:44:22.120
<v Speaker 1>which so artillery and air strikes do not work as

0:44:22.160 --> 0:44:26.480
<v Speaker 1>well as the people who advocate for their use like

0:44:26.680 --> 0:44:29.200
<v Speaker 1>to think. And one piece of events you can look

0:44:29.239 --> 0:44:31.880
<v Speaker 1>at like battles in World War One where you know,

0:44:31.920 --> 0:44:35.080
<v Speaker 1>the British or whoever would would fire a million shells

0:44:35.480 --> 0:44:37.520
<v Speaker 1>at a chunk of trench line a few miles long

0:44:37.719 --> 0:44:40.280
<v Speaker 1>and then get machine gun to pieces by the people

0:44:40.280 --> 0:44:42.400
<v Speaker 1>there because they didn't kill very many of them. Actually,

0:44:42.440 --> 0:44:44.840
<v Speaker 1>because if you're well dug in and whatnot, that doesn't

0:44:44.840 --> 0:44:47.319
<v Speaker 1>work as well. Um. And likewise, at the start of

0:44:47.320 --> 0:44:49.239
<v Speaker 1>this war, you saw a lot of Russian missiles, a

0:44:49.239 --> 0:44:52.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of Russian precision munitions like striking military targets, and

0:44:52.920 --> 0:44:55.640
<v Speaker 1>then still tremendous Ukrainian resistance. All of this sort of

0:44:55.680 --> 0:44:58.440
<v Speaker 1>shock and awe was not successful and disrupting Ukrainian command

0:44:58.440 --> 0:45:01.960
<v Speaker 1>and control. So now the Russians are deploying starting to

0:45:02.000 --> 0:45:05.080
<v Speaker 1>deploy what are called thermobaric weapons. And thermobaric weapons are

0:45:05.080 --> 0:45:09.320
<v Speaker 1>the most frightening weapons humans have developed. They are not nuclear. Um.

0:45:09.400 --> 0:45:13.360
<v Speaker 1>The way they essentially work is it's it's a couple

0:45:13.400 --> 0:45:16.480
<v Speaker 1>of stages. So you have a precision munition that strikes

0:45:16.600 --> 0:45:20.760
<v Speaker 1>a target, it releases a cloud of explosive material, often

0:45:20.840 --> 0:45:25.719
<v Speaker 1>just like fuel, and then a second explosion ignites the cloud. Um.

0:45:25.800 --> 0:45:32.680
<v Speaker 1>So what that does is, among other things, sucks the

0:45:32.760 --> 0:45:36.080
<v Speaker 1>oxygen in from an area and and and it creates

0:45:36.080 --> 0:45:38.560
<v Speaker 1>a vacuum, right like. One of the ways people die

0:45:38.680 --> 0:45:41.640
<v Speaker 1>from thermo barracks is the the the the error is

0:45:41.760 --> 0:45:45.759
<v Speaker 1>ripped from their lungs um and the explosive force of

0:45:45.800 --> 0:45:49.800
<v Speaker 1>the blast is titanic. Some thermobaric weapons, like the Moab

0:45:49.960 --> 0:45:52.480
<v Speaker 1>which Trump famously used in Afghanistan, and the Russians have

0:45:52.480 --> 0:45:56.320
<v Speaker 1>their own version of this, are equivalent to low yield

0:45:56.360 --> 0:45:59.239
<v Speaker 1>nuclear weapons in terms of their destructive pair. They're not radioactive.

0:45:59.239 --> 0:46:01.560
<v Speaker 1>Obviously they're not nuclear, but in terms of the actual

0:46:01.680 --> 0:46:04.480
<v Speaker 1>radius of the blast and the weight radius of the shockwave,

0:46:04.719 --> 0:46:07.480
<v Speaker 1>they are equivalent to nuclear weapons. And there are no

0:46:07.680 --> 0:46:12.279
<v Speaker 1>functional fortifications that can really withstand them, at least not

0:46:12.400 --> 0:46:15.719
<v Speaker 1>unlike a tactical level. They wipe out troop formations. They

0:46:15.760 --> 0:46:19.120
<v Speaker 1>are nightmare weapons, and the Russians have a lot of

0:46:19.160 --> 0:46:21.440
<v Speaker 1>these to deploy, and the Russians have a lot of

0:46:21.440 --> 0:46:24.239
<v Speaker 1>air power to deploy, and we're starting to see that

0:46:24.760 --> 0:46:29.040
<v Speaker 1>being moved into position more effectively. Ukrainian resistance is still fierce.

0:46:29.400 --> 0:46:31.840
<v Speaker 1>You're also seeing stuff like as this, you know famous

0:46:31.840 --> 0:46:34.719
<v Speaker 1>now the current big I don't know meme of the war.

0:46:34.840 --> 0:46:37.839
<v Speaker 1>Is this Russian convoy heading towards Kiev, right, and there's

0:46:37.840 --> 0:46:40.520
<v Speaker 1>all everyone it's seventeen miles. No, it's just three or four, No,

0:46:40.600 --> 0:46:43.480
<v Speaker 1>it's forty miles. Like there's a lot of debate as

0:46:43.520 --> 0:46:47.759
<v Speaker 1>to how what kind of impact this, this, this will have.

0:46:47.840 --> 0:46:50.719
<v Speaker 1>And you're seeing Ukraine adopt tactics. There's been a lot

0:46:50.760 --> 0:46:54.760
<v Speaker 1>of um an increasing kind of guerrilla tactics, taking supply

0:46:54.920 --> 0:46:57.800
<v Speaker 1>vehicles and whatnot from this caravan, and like precision strikes

0:46:57.800 --> 0:47:01.080
<v Speaker 1>and whatnot. Um So i'min. We're not saying the situation

0:47:01.120 --> 0:47:03.640
<v Speaker 1>is doomed from their standpoint. There's a lot that could happen.

0:47:03.640 --> 0:47:06.120
<v Speaker 1>And in Russian losses have been very heavy, including on

0:47:06.160 --> 0:47:07.920
<v Speaker 1>some of their most elite troops. But at the end

0:47:07.920 --> 0:47:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of the day, if Putin commits fully, if there is

0:47:13.560 --> 0:47:16.200
<v Speaker 1>not a level of unrest in the streets of Russia

0:47:16.280 --> 0:47:19.440
<v Speaker 1>that they can't deal with, or a palace coup, and

0:47:19.520 --> 0:47:25.080
<v Speaker 1>if there is no outside intervention. Russia has the capacity

0:47:25.200 --> 0:47:29.000
<v Speaker 1>to level every building in Ukraine until there is no resistance.

0:47:29.400 --> 0:47:31.840
<v Speaker 1>They have done it in other places. It is not

0:47:31.960 --> 0:47:38.239
<v Speaker 1>a thing that is beyond their capacity. Well that was really, yeah,

0:47:38.360 --> 0:48:01.040
<v Speaker 1>depressing to listen to. And well here's together down. The

0:48:01.120 --> 0:48:03.319
<v Speaker 1>one other thing that I would like to get your

0:48:03.320 --> 0:48:06.879
<v Speaker 1>guys thoughts on specifically is and we talked before about

0:48:06.880 --> 0:48:09.040
<v Speaker 1>how there's like, you know, having to verify footage, how

0:48:09.080 --> 0:48:10.520
<v Speaker 1>there's you know, a lot of footage is like actually

0:48:10.560 --> 0:48:13.440
<v Speaker 1>from from other places, from other kind of conflicts. So

0:48:13.520 --> 0:48:16.440
<v Speaker 1>there's been multiple instances of video footage and pictures from

0:48:16.480 --> 0:48:20.640
<v Speaker 1>Palestine being distributed to being from the Russian invasion um.

0:48:20.840 --> 0:48:23.520
<v Speaker 1>And it's interesting looking at but like how actions taken

0:48:24.080 --> 0:48:27.120
<v Speaker 1>in those photos are so people have there there's so

0:48:27.200 --> 0:48:30.120
<v Speaker 1>much more valid in the Russian Ukraine conflict that they

0:48:30.120 --> 0:48:32.480
<v Speaker 1>are in the Palestine Israel conflict. And I want to

0:48:32.480 --> 0:48:35.359
<v Speaker 1>talk about like the selective validity of nations and how

0:48:35.400 --> 0:48:37.960
<v Speaker 1>efforts to defend your home from invading attacking forces are

0:48:38.000 --> 0:48:41.279
<v Speaker 1>viewed differently when all these extra political forces are at play,

0:48:41.440 --> 0:48:45.719
<v Speaker 1>like all like the xenophobia and racism happening um. In

0:48:45.800 --> 0:48:48.920
<v Speaker 1>one instance, um. And then you know, everyone accepting all

0:48:48.960 --> 0:48:52.799
<v Speaker 1>these refugees from Ukraine because they're white people. Um. So

0:48:52.920 --> 0:48:54.760
<v Speaker 1>I would I would like to get your thoughts on

0:48:54.760 --> 0:48:58.400
<v Speaker 1>on those kind of notes that that have gathered. I

0:48:58.440 --> 0:49:01.680
<v Speaker 1>think the Boast the most striking example of that as

0:49:01.680 --> 0:49:04.239
<v Speaker 1>a video of a little girl who appears to be

0:49:04.320 --> 0:49:06.759
<v Speaker 1>a white girl in the video, like you would like,

0:49:06.840 --> 0:49:09.440
<v Speaker 1>that's what most people guessed upon seeing the video. They

0:49:09.480 --> 0:49:14.760
<v Speaker 1>just she looked white to them, um, like kicking a soldier. Um.

0:49:14.880 --> 0:49:16.759
<v Speaker 1>And like the video was claiming like this is a

0:49:16.840 --> 0:49:19.360
<v Speaker 1>Ukrainian girl like kicking you know, a Russian occupier and

0:49:19.400 --> 0:49:21.719
<v Speaker 1>like look at the courage of Like the reality is

0:49:21.760 --> 0:49:24.520
<v Speaker 1>that she's a Palestinian girl kicking an Israeli soldier. And

0:49:24.560 --> 0:49:27.960
<v Speaker 1>she went to fucking prison for she's she's a very

0:49:28.040 --> 0:49:32.480
<v Speaker 1>she's actually relative relatively famous Palestinian activist who is part

0:49:32.480 --> 0:49:35.359
<v Speaker 1>of a family of activists subens organizing since to us

0:49:35.360 --> 0:49:38.880
<v Speaker 1>an eight Um. And she's been to prison. Her brothers

0:49:38.880 --> 0:49:41.359
<v Speaker 1>and cousins have been have had their faces blown up

0:49:41.440 --> 0:49:47.280
<v Speaker 1>by a regular by violence from from from Israeli forces. Um. Yeah.

0:49:47.360 --> 0:49:49.480
<v Speaker 1>And and she she has gone to prison for a

0:49:49.520 --> 0:49:54.560
<v Speaker 1>long time because of her efforts to combat and stand

0:49:54.600 --> 0:49:58.320
<v Speaker 1>against these invading forces for her, for her home country.

0:49:58.520 --> 0:50:01.160
<v Speaker 1>And to be clear, she ended up going to prison

0:50:01.280 --> 0:50:04.200
<v Speaker 1>later than that picture was taken. They didn't imprison her

0:50:04.239 --> 0:50:09.800
<v Speaker 1>at age five, but I think she's But the point

0:50:09.920 --> 0:50:15.000
<v Speaker 1>is correct, this misinformation, but also these double standards that

0:50:15.040 --> 0:50:18.879
<v Speaker 1>we have, you know, like blindness to the conflicts going

0:50:18.920 --> 0:50:24.000
<v Speaker 1>on on around the world. Okay, well America evaded lots

0:50:24.040 --> 0:50:27.600
<v Speaker 1>of places and nobody cares. You know, there's conflicts happening

0:50:28.000 --> 0:50:30.719
<v Speaker 1>all over the world. Um, we're still paying attention to

0:50:30.800 --> 0:50:35.520
<v Speaker 1>this one. Yeah, there's the there's a bleak and there's

0:50:35.560 --> 0:50:37.279
<v Speaker 1>a less bleak way of looking at it. And I

0:50:37.320 --> 0:50:39.200
<v Speaker 1>can't tell you which one is right. Both of them

0:50:39.239 --> 0:50:41.120
<v Speaker 1>have shades of right. One of them, which is true

0:50:41.200 --> 0:50:44.000
<v Speaker 1>is that, well, the victims are white and people care

0:50:44.200 --> 0:50:47.320
<v Speaker 1>because Ukrainians are white and that's why this is getting

0:50:47.320 --> 0:50:51.120
<v Speaker 1>outraged when what happened and the civilized nation, right, that's right,

0:50:51.239 --> 0:50:57.839
<v Speaker 1>that's the line that civilized conflict, like this isn't Africa,

0:50:58.080 --> 0:51:03.680
<v Speaker 1>this is Ukraine and Syria. You know this exactly whatever Syria?

0:51:03.719 --> 0:51:07.600
<v Speaker 1>Where we get the alphabet from anyway? Right of a

0:51:07.640 --> 0:51:10.560
<v Speaker 1>collection of like statements made by people on maintream platforms.

0:51:10.560 --> 0:51:15.400
<v Speaker 1>There was that Ukraine Deputy Chief prosecutor was on the BBC.

0:51:15.520 --> 0:51:17.520
<v Speaker 1>He said, it's very emotional for me because I see

0:51:17.560 --> 0:51:20.640
<v Speaker 1>European people with blue eyes and blonde terror being killed

0:51:21.320 --> 0:51:25.880
<v Speaker 1>on on on CBS, there was a foreign correspondent uh said,

0:51:26.040 --> 0:51:29.760
<v Speaker 1>this isn't Iraq or Afghanistan. This is relatively civilized, relatively

0:51:29.840 --> 0:51:36.280
<v Speaker 1>European city. Relatively it's it's like simolanously racist too, huge

0:51:36.320 --> 0:51:41.160
<v Speaker 1>chunks of the world and also pretty, but even place,

0:51:41.280 --> 0:51:44.440
<v Speaker 1>even places like even even places like Al Jazeera. There

0:51:44.520 --> 0:51:47.560
<v Speaker 1>was a commentator said, what's compelling is looking at them,

0:51:48.400 --> 0:51:51.759
<v Speaker 1>the way they're dressed, their prosperous middle class people. These

0:51:51.800 --> 0:51:54.400
<v Speaker 1>are not obviously refugees trying to get away from the

0:51:54.440 --> 0:51:57.640
<v Speaker 1>Middle East or from North Africa. They look like they

0:51:57.719 --> 0:52:00.439
<v Speaker 1>look like any European family that you could live next

0:52:00.480 --> 0:52:05.560
<v Speaker 1>door to. Yeah, I mean, actually you can live next

0:52:05.640 --> 0:52:10.359
<v Speaker 1>door to anybody. Yeah, its not just European families. I

0:52:10.400 --> 0:52:13.840
<v Speaker 1>spend days on the refugee trail in two thousand and

0:52:13.920 --> 0:52:17.840
<v Speaker 1>fifteen talking to Syrians who had just immediately fled the

0:52:17.840 --> 0:52:20.160
<v Speaker 1>carpet bombing of their cities, and like, yeah, a lot

0:52:20.200 --> 0:52:22.840
<v Speaker 1>of them were like doctors and accountants and lawyers and professors.

0:52:23.280 --> 0:52:27.040
<v Speaker 1>I think it doesn't doesn't make it more valid. But like, well,

0:52:27.800 --> 0:52:32.440
<v Speaker 1>the judging people they look, You're like, yeah, they're leaving

0:52:32.520 --> 0:52:37.640
<v Speaker 1>right now, they've just become refugees. Yeah, they're leaving their

0:52:37.640 --> 0:52:39.960
<v Speaker 1>homes in this moment. But I just mean, like the

0:52:40.000 --> 0:52:43.120
<v Speaker 1>idea of like you're you're talking about a stereotype of

0:52:43.120 --> 0:52:45.840
<v Speaker 1>what you think of refugee is without like they're the

0:52:45.880 --> 0:52:48.400
<v Speaker 1>type of people are reported. No, every refugee is leaving

0:52:48.440 --> 0:52:51.200
<v Speaker 1>their home and then they lose their ship and they

0:52:51.200 --> 0:52:54.000
<v Speaker 1>don't have a place to sleep and they're running and

0:52:54.040 --> 0:52:55.919
<v Speaker 1>they're on the road and they can't you know, like

0:52:56.560 --> 0:52:59.719
<v Speaker 1>fuck you. It's it's it's it's frankly one of the

0:52:59.719 --> 0:53:04.200
<v Speaker 1>most gusting things. That's a commentary on this. There are

0:53:04.200 --> 0:53:06.759
<v Speaker 1>a couple more quotes if you want to, because I

0:53:06.760 --> 0:53:08.719
<v Speaker 1>think they're like, they're all worth I think you can

0:53:08.760 --> 0:53:11.760
<v Speaker 1>just thin because they're all pretty nasty. You do something,

0:53:12.160 --> 0:53:15.520
<v Speaker 1>Oh good. So here are words that I don't believe,

0:53:15.600 --> 0:53:17.920
<v Speaker 1>but I'm reading it. This is a quote. Um, we

0:53:17.960 --> 0:53:20.319
<v Speaker 1>are in the twenty one century, We're in a European city,

0:53:20.360 --> 0:53:22.359
<v Speaker 1>and we have cruise missile fire as though we were

0:53:22.400 --> 0:53:27.440
<v Speaker 1>in Iraq or Afghanistan. Can you imagine? Can you imagine?

0:53:27.920 --> 0:53:33.239
<v Speaker 1>It's an important question talking can't? Yeah, can you? We're

0:53:33.280 --> 0:53:36.480
<v Speaker 1>not talking here about Syrians fleeing. We're talking about Europeans.

0:53:36.560 --> 0:53:40.640
<v Speaker 1>Excellent stuff. This time war is wrong because the people

0:53:40.719 --> 0:53:44.279
<v Speaker 1>look like us and have Instagram and Netflix accounts. It's

0:53:44.280 --> 0:53:47.680
<v Speaker 1>not in a poor, remote country anymore. Fuck you, you

0:53:47.760 --> 0:53:53.640
<v Speaker 1>piece of human ship. Daniel Hannon like maybe like worries,

0:53:54.600 --> 0:53:58.439
<v Speaker 1>what does this fucker do for a living? Daily Telegraph? Okay, yeah,

0:53:58.480 --> 0:54:01.359
<v Speaker 1>so somebody who should get a brick. God, that's a brick.

0:54:01.760 --> 0:54:03.600
<v Speaker 1>That is if you're looking at how you can help

0:54:03.880 --> 0:54:09.600
<v Speaker 1>in this current conflict. Brick people like that Instagram, Netflix accounts,

0:54:09.640 --> 0:54:13.879
<v Speaker 1>Fuck you, piece of piece of dogs. Like there's it's

0:54:13.960 --> 0:54:16.080
<v Speaker 1>it's so comprehensively wrong, but that like, do you think

0:54:16.120 --> 0:54:19.400
<v Speaker 1>that having an Instagram or a Netflix makes you more human?

0:54:19.440 --> 0:54:22.919
<v Speaker 1>And also do you think they don't have fucking Instagram

0:54:22.920 --> 0:54:25.520
<v Speaker 1>and Iraq? Like do you think they don't have That's

0:54:25.560 --> 0:54:29.640
<v Speaker 1>what I thought. It just like even just like if

0:54:29.680 --> 0:54:32.200
<v Speaker 1>you like, it's not even taking it out of context,

0:54:32.239 --> 0:54:37.839
<v Speaker 1>if you just wrong because people look like part of

0:54:37.840 --> 0:54:41.120
<v Speaker 1>that sentence there was this very popular tweet from it's

0:54:41.160 --> 0:54:45.840
<v Speaker 1>like a like a like a a news aggregator account,

0:54:46.440 --> 0:54:49.080
<v Speaker 1>um that's popular in this region. That was a quote

0:54:49.239 --> 0:54:52.120
<v Speaker 1>Polish border guard carries a young Ukrainian girl across the

0:54:52.160 --> 0:54:55.640
<v Speaker 1>border to safety in Poland. This is how real refugees

0:54:55.640 --> 0:54:59.200
<v Speaker 1>look like when in children. It's very it's on the

0:54:59.239 --> 0:55:02.120
<v Speaker 1>Belarusian board where it's mainly Middle Eastern men trying to

0:55:02.160 --> 0:55:06.560
<v Speaker 1>cross into Poland illegally. Unbelievable, Like it's really it is,

0:55:06.600 --> 0:55:09.040
<v Speaker 1>like it is it is believable. So like but it's

0:55:09.080 --> 0:55:11.680
<v Speaker 1>it's just gross. It's like it's it's it's really it's

0:55:11.719 --> 0:55:16.680
<v Speaker 1>like full full mask off on all these people. It's yeah,

0:55:16.920 --> 0:55:19.480
<v Speaker 1>um yeah, just like saying like yeah, so I guess

0:55:19.480 --> 0:55:23.560
<v Speaker 1>we know why you didn't care. Um, it's just really obvious.

0:55:23.840 --> 0:55:26.239
<v Speaker 1>Um and kind of like I don't know, I get

0:55:26.360 --> 0:55:29.600
<v Speaker 1>like it's one of those like you know, remembering back

0:55:29.640 --> 0:55:34.239
<v Speaker 1>in you know, the other wars. Um, just like it's

0:55:34.280 --> 0:55:38.799
<v Speaker 1>just awful. Take like month of just like okay, just

0:55:38.840 --> 0:55:42.160
<v Speaker 1>like flood with like the worst opinions you could possibly imagine,

0:55:42.200 --> 0:55:44.680
<v Speaker 1>and it's all okay because it's war coverage. Like we

0:55:44.719 --> 0:55:49.200
<v Speaker 1>don't like there's uh like everyone's like less discerning, less

0:55:49.200 --> 0:55:52.879
<v Speaker 1>careful with their words and how they frame things, and uh,

0:55:52.960 --> 0:55:54.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, some of these people might not even realize

0:55:54.600 --> 0:55:58.000
<v Speaker 1>what they're saying because they it's like you gotta say something,

0:55:58.040 --> 0:56:00.000
<v Speaker 1>you gotta talk, and like I'm gonna let myself out

0:56:00.000 --> 0:56:01.719
<v Speaker 1>all of that. And I don't have the exact quote

0:56:01.719 --> 0:56:03.239
<v Speaker 1>in front of me, but it was some motherfucker being

0:56:03.280 --> 0:56:06.680
<v Speaker 1>like celebrating, you know, Ukrainian resistance and being like, you know,

0:56:06.719 --> 0:56:09.120
<v Speaker 1>what Putin didn't count on is that this is the

0:56:09.160 --> 0:56:12.359
<v Speaker 1>first war. We're social with social media, We're like, we're

0:56:12.400 --> 0:56:16.319
<v Speaker 1>seeing everything else. People realize is like are you are you?

0:56:16.800 --> 0:56:23.120
<v Speaker 1>Have you been fucking high the last fifteen years? I like,

0:56:24.200 --> 0:56:27.440
<v Speaker 1>I know I have spent a couple of hundred hours

0:56:27.480 --> 0:56:29.839
<v Speaker 1>going through footage of multiple civil wars. I know people

0:56:29.840 --> 0:56:32.719
<v Speaker 1>who have spent thousands of it. Every second of the

0:56:32.760 --> 0:56:36.200
<v Speaker 1>Syrian Civil War has been either live streamed or tweeted

0:56:36.280 --> 0:56:40.080
<v Speaker 1>or facebooked or instagrammed. Same thing with the Iraqi Civil War.

0:56:40.200 --> 0:56:42.720
<v Speaker 1>Same thing to a substantial extent with what's happened in Libya.

0:56:42.920 --> 0:56:45.319
<v Speaker 1>Same thing to a lesser extent, just because of I

0:56:45.320 --> 0:56:48.399
<v Speaker 1>think some realities of infrastructure. But to a significant degree

0:56:48.440 --> 0:56:51.040
<v Speaker 1>with what's happening in Ethiopia and Tigray right now. Like

0:56:51.600 --> 0:56:54.319
<v Speaker 1>you you are, there's no limit to the amount of

0:56:54.360 --> 0:56:57.160
<v Speaker 1>combat footage you can find. And this is not comprehensive.

0:56:57.160 --> 0:57:00.440
<v Speaker 1>It's it's in Malaysia right or in Burma. UM huge

0:57:00.600 --> 0:57:02.880
<v Speaker 1>amount of that war has been documented online, has been

0:57:02.880 --> 0:57:06.160
<v Speaker 1>shown in videos, including like the protests up to beforehand

0:57:06.160 --> 0:57:09.560
<v Speaker 1>and like the fucking gen Z militias that are now

0:57:09.640 --> 0:57:14.319
<v Speaker 1>like fucking tick talking from the battlefield like this has

0:57:14.360 --> 0:57:17.320
<v Speaker 1>been happening for forever, and not only that, not just

0:57:17.400 --> 0:57:19.320
<v Speaker 1>are you wrong, this is the first ward that that's

0:57:19.320 --> 0:57:23.479
<v Speaker 1>been a factor in Putin understood that he knew all

0:57:23.560 --> 0:57:26.120
<v Speaker 1>of this was going to happen. His gamble is that

0:57:26.360 --> 0:57:29.280
<v Speaker 1>what are you gonna fucking do about it? I have

0:57:29.520 --> 0:57:33.840
<v Speaker 1>nukes and I have the ground power to win, unless

0:57:34.040 --> 0:57:37.200
<v Speaker 1>NATO is willing to risk a nuclear war, which they won't.

0:57:37.480 --> 0:57:39.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's it's even even just as a recording

0:57:40.000 --> 0:57:42.240
<v Speaker 1>I found. I found another one from UM one of

0:57:42.240 --> 0:57:45.640
<v Speaker 1>the most one of the most popular Spanish TV news channels,

0:57:45.840 --> 0:57:49.640
<v Speaker 1>saying these aren't like other children that we've become accustomed to.

0:57:51.280 --> 0:57:54.320
<v Speaker 1>These children are blonde with blue eyes, so this is

0:57:54.440 --> 0:57:59.200
<v Speaker 1>very important. I mean, and again it's it's comprehensively wrong

0:57:59.280 --> 0:58:01.680
<v Speaker 1>because like it as them being blonde matter. And it's

0:58:01.680 --> 0:58:04.840
<v Speaker 1>also comprehensively wrong because, motherfucker, I have seen blonde kids

0:58:04.840 --> 0:58:08.360
<v Speaker 1>in refugee camps in three countries. No, it's like like

0:58:08.200 --> 0:58:11.480
<v Speaker 1>like it's so it's so rais like it it's it's

0:58:11.480 --> 0:58:14.520
<v Speaker 1>so right. Also, like the dismissal of any kind of

0:58:14.520 --> 0:58:18.680
<v Speaker 1>conflict in Palestine, any conflict around like like Belarus, the

0:58:18.680 --> 0:58:21.720
<v Speaker 1>Middle East, South Asia, it's like they just they it's

0:58:21.760 --> 0:58:23.520
<v Speaker 1>it shows that they just view those people as less

0:58:23.600 --> 0:58:26.720
<v Speaker 1>as like less human, right well, and while at the

0:58:26.760 --> 0:58:30.680
<v Speaker 1>same time using images from those conflicts as propaganda for

0:58:30.760 --> 0:58:35.280
<v Speaker 1>this conflict exactly exactly of why you humor that video

0:58:35.360 --> 0:58:38.680
<v Speaker 1>from where like that old man is on his bike

0:58:39.360 --> 0:58:41.560
<v Speaker 1>moving backwards away from a police line and a cup

0:58:41.640 --> 0:58:43.560
<v Speaker 1>shoves him and he cracks his head on the concrete

0:58:43.600 --> 0:58:47.200
<v Speaker 1>and bleeds, and obviously that's fucked up. You should be

0:58:47.280 --> 0:58:49.400
<v Speaker 1>angry at that, But like part of why people got

0:58:49.400 --> 0:58:52.760
<v Speaker 1>so angry is he's not. He doesn't look like the

0:58:52.760 --> 0:58:57.640
<v Speaker 1>people that's supposed to happen to exactly, you know, um,

0:58:57.680 --> 0:58:59.680
<v Speaker 1>And that's a big chunk of this, and that's not

0:58:59.720 --> 0:59:01.680
<v Speaker 1>I don't think that's surprising to anyone who listens to

0:59:01.680 --> 0:59:04.000
<v Speaker 1>this show. No, it's not surprising, but it is. It

0:59:04.120 --> 0:59:08.320
<v Speaker 1>is very bare watching them just express express how they

0:59:08.480 --> 0:59:10.240
<v Speaker 1>view less people, how how they've view so many people

0:59:10.280 --> 0:59:13.160
<v Speaker 1>as less human. Well well, yeah, just like Jessica Cody

0:59:13.200 --> 0:59:16.680
<v Speaker 1>said at the same time, using footage from these conflicts

0:59:17.080 --> 0:59:19.720
<v Speaker 1>as like for their own propaganda, it's it's it's it's

0:59:19.720 --> 0:59:23.520
<v Speaker 1>so gross. Yeah. Well, I will say I think there

0:59:23.600 --> 0:59:26.480
<v Speaker 1>is a potential optimistic side of this. I think it's

0:59:26.520 --> 0:59:28.560
<v Speaker 1>up to us to make it be optimistic. But there

0:59:28.640 --> 0:59:32.080
<v Speaker 1>is a potential here, which is that a lot of

0:59:32.080 --> 0:59:35.200
<v Speaker 1>the people who are so horrified by what's going on

0:59:35.520 --> 0:59:37.520
<v Speaker 1>in ways that they weren't about other conflicts that have

0:59:37.600 --> 0:59:39.439
<v Speaker 1>been going on for years. It's not because like their

0:59:39.520 --> 0:59:43.440
<v Speaker 1>monsters or they're actively racist. It's because that kind of

0:59:43.440 --> 0:59:45.560
<v Speaker 1>ship didn't go viral for a lot of reasons that

0:59:45.640 --> 0:59:47.600
<v Speaker 1>have very little to do with them, and so they

0:59:47.640 --> 0:59:49.520
<v Speaker 1>didn't see much of it, and they don't, like other

0:59:49.560 --> 0:59:52.160
<v Speaker 1>than vaguely knew that something was going on in serious

0:59:52.160 --> 0:59:54.480
<v Speaker 1>something they're just not and they had shipped to do right.

0:59:54.520 --> 0:59:57.400
<v Speaker 1>Everybody's got life going on. Everybody's like. I've talked to

0:59:57.480 --> 0:59:59.720
<v Speaker 1>Ukrainians and I did when the war started, who were like,

0:59:59.760 --> 1:00:02.040
<v Speaker 1>ID think it would happen here. As part of why

1:00:02.040 --> 1:00:04.480
<v Speaker 1>I called the podcast it could happen here is when

1:00:04.520 --> 1:00:06.560
<v Speaker 1>I was first reporting on that civil war, that was

1:00:06.600 --> 1:00:09.400
<v Speaker 1>something people kept saying to me. Um, it was variants

1:00:09.440 --> 1:00:12.160
<v Speaker 1>of like I didn't think it would happen like to me,

1:00:12.840 --> 1:00:16.920
<v Speaker 1>and maybe there. I think there is a potential in

1:00:17.040 --> 1:00:20.800
<v Speaker 1>people who are now rightly horrified by what's happening in Ukraine,

1:00:21.320 --> 1:00:23.920
<v Speaker 1>to get them to recognize how widely this is happening,

1:00:23.960 --> 1:00:26.080
<v Speaker 1>to get them to recognize this is the consequence of

1:00:26.120 --> 1:00:28.800
<v Speaker 1>not dealing with authoritarianism on a global scale, of a

1:00:28.880 --> 1:00:32.200
<v Speaker 1>lack of solidarity, of a lack of active willingness to

1:00:32.360 --> 1:00:34.920
<v Speaker 1>stand up for the rights of other people, and to

1:00:35.040 --> 1:00:39.080
<v Speaker 1>recognize the things going on in those countries is wrong. Um,

1:00:39.120 --> 1:00:42.040
<v Speaker 1>I think there is a possibility to get people to

1:00:42.240 --> 1:00:44.960
<v Speaker 1>have more of an understanding for Palestine, more of an

1:00:45.040 --> 1:00:49.080
<v Speaker 1>understanding for Burma, more of an understanding and active solidarity

1:00:49.120 --> 1:00:50.880
<v Speaker 1>for t Gray for a bunch of other parts of

1:00:50.920 --> 1:00:56.600
<v Speaker 1>the world, because they're now activated in a moral sense,

1:00:57.000 --> 1:00:58.960
<v Speaker 1>and and and and to to a degree. That's the

1:00:59.040 --> 1:01:01.360
<v Speaker 1>thing that's like, that's a thing that you can do,

1:01:02.400 --> 1:01:03.720
<v Speaker 1>and I think the way to do that is not

1:01:03.800 --> 1:01:06.720
<v Speaker 1>to again, you have to be It's not a matter

1:01:06.720 --> 1:01:08.880
<v Speaker 1>of saying you shouldn't care about Ukraine because this bad

1:01:08.920 --> 1:01:11.360
<v Speaker 1>thing is happening here. It's a matter of saying, hey,

1:01:11.680 --> 1:01:16.200
<v Speaker 1>you think that's funked up. It is, in addition happening.

1:01:16.680 --> 1:01:19.520
<v Speaker 1>You have to care about it. You have to care

1:01:19.520 --> 1:01:23.520
<v Speaker 1>about it in general. Not It requires people being willing

1:01:23.520 --> 1:01:28.440
<v Speaker 1>to look at these conflicts as authoritarians versus non authoritarians,

1:01:28.440 --> 1:01:33.120
<v Speaker 1>but not as um not as like sides in the

1:01:33.160 --> 1:01:37.400
<v Speaker 1>geopolitical sense, because right Turkey is very much against what

1:01:37.560 --> 1:01:40.720
<v Speaker 1>Russia is doing in Ukraine. Because Turkey and Russia have been,

1:01:40.760 --> 1:01:43.000
<v Speaker 1>for a very long time, longer than any of us

1:01:43.000 --> 1:01:46.160
<v Speaker 1>have been alive, geopolitical rivals in some very specific ways

1:01:46.160 --> 1:01:48.560
<v Speaker 1>that they find this threatening, and so they are sending

1:01:48.560 --> 1:01:51.360
<v Speaker 1>weapons to Ukraine, and they are you know, potentially cutting

1:01:51.360 --> 1:01:56.240
<v Speaker 1>off Russian access to the Black Sea, um, doing a

1:01:56.240 --> 1:02:00.120
<v Speaker 1>lot of stuff. Turkey is also engaged in continue this

1:02:00.600 --> 1:02:03.800
<v Speaker 1>gradual process of ethnic cleansing in northern Iraq and northeastern

1:02:03.880 --> 1:02:07.840
<v Speaker 1>Syria UM, and they heavily supported a Zeriba, a Zerbaijan

1:02:07.920 --> 1:02:11.840
<v Speaker 1>and ethnic cleansing in Armenia. Um, they're not good guys

1:02:11.880 --> 1:02:14.840
<v Speaker 1>because they're on the right side of this conflict. But

1:02:14.960 --> 1:02:19.280
<v Speaker 1>the Azeries and the Syrian and Iraqi Kords you should

1:02:19.360 --> 1:02:22.760
<v Speaker 1>see as being broadly speaking, on the same side as

1:02:22.760 --> 1:02:26.200
<v Speaker 1>the people resisting Putin, because they are all standing up

1:02:26.240 --> 1:02:28.880
<v Speaker 1>against people who are trying to go into their fucking

1:02:28.920 --> 1:02:32.920
<v Speaker 1>homes and take that from them. Um. And and there

1:02:33.000 --> 1:02:34.640
<v Speaker 1>isn't there is a degree to which you have to

1:02:34.720 --> 1:02:40.160
<v Speaker 1>understand the inherent solidarity of all people suffering and fighting

1:02:40.280 --> 1:02:44.120
<v Speaker 1>against this kind of of of horror without letting that

1:02:45.040 --> 1:02:47.600
<v Speaker 1>lead you to the simple simplifying things. It's like, okay,

1:02:47.640 --> 1:02:51.720
<v Speaker 1>Russia bad, US good. You know, Turkey good, Uh, Russia bad?

1:02:51.800 --> 1:02:54.919
<v Speaker 1>Or Turkey bad, Russia good or like all like don't

1:02:55.640 --> 1:02:59.520
<v Speaker 1>don't let like because that that's part of how it

1:02:59.600 --> 1:03:01.960
<v Speaker 1>is black and white. It's just doesn't black and white

1:03:01.960 --> 1:03:06.280
<v Speaker 1>in terms of fucking borders. I mean, even yes, there was,

1:03:06.320 --> 1:03:08.520
<v Speaker 1>it's it's so horrifying because even like there was this

1:03:08.560 --> 1:03:11.960
<v Speaker 1>transcript of a Russians of arrestan Russian soldiers text messages

1:03:11.960 --> 1:03:14.840
<v Speaker 1>to his mother that kind of went viral. Jesus Christ.

1:03:14.920 --> 1:03:18.120
<v Speaker 1>Two days ago. It was like his his his mom.

1:03:18.160 --> 1:03:20.400
<v Speaker 1>He was telling his mom that he's no longer in Crimea,

1:03:20.600 --> 1:03:23.520
<v Speaker 1>he's not in training sessions anymore. His mom asks him,

1:03:23.560 --> 1:03:25.920
<v Speaker 1>like where he is and where they can where they

1:03:25.920 --> 1:03:29.360
<v Speaker 1>can send a care package to He replies, what kind

1:03:29.360 --> 1:03:32.200
<v Speaker 1>of parcel? Mom? What can you send me? I just

1:03:32.200 --> 1:03:34.880
<v Speaker 1>want to hang myself now. And Mom's like, what are

1:03:34.880 --> 1:03:37.520
<v Speaker 1>you talking about? What's happened? He said, Mom, I'm in Ukraine.

1:03:37.600 --> 1:03:40.280
<v Speaker 1>There's a real war raging here. I'm afraid. We are

1:03:40.280 --> 1:03:43.880
<v Speaker 1>bombing all the cities together, even targeting civilians. We were

1:03:43.920 --> 1:03:46.000
<v Speaker 1>told that they would welcome us, and they are falling

1:03:46.080 --> 1:03:49.000
<v Speaker 1>under our armored vehicles, throwing themselves under our wheels, not

1:03:49.040 --> 1:03:51.840
<v Speaker 1>allowing us to pass. They call us fascists. Mama, this

1:03:51.920 --> 1:03:55.760
<v Speaker 1>is so hard, like everyone involved, it's all miserable for

1:03:56.200 --> 1:03:59.480
<v Speaker 1>like like for a lot of people. There is there

1:03:59.560 --> 1:04:01.720
<v Speaker 1>is there is some sickos that do enjoy the war,

1:04:02.040 --> 1:04:07.280
<v Speaker 1>but the special but like most of them, but he's

1:04:07.480 --> 1:04:09.560
<v Speaker 1>this Russia, this Russia's shoulder who just who just wants

1:04:09.560 --> 1:04:12.400
<v Speaker 1>to hang himself because of all this happening. And if you,

1:04:12.520 --> 1:04:14.760
<v Speaker 1>if you miss that, I think you're really missing out

1:04:14.760 --> 1:04:17.720
<v Speaker 1>on a lot of a lot of what's actually happening,

1:04:17.800 --> 1:04:21.200
<v Speaker 1>because this is an important aspect to recognize, even though

1:04:21.200 --> 1:04:23.720
<v Speaker 1>it's it's tough to think about. Yeah, the war, it's

1:04:23.720 --> 1:04:27.000
<v Speaker 1>a horrors of war. There are a bunch of kids

1:04:27.040 --> 1:04:30.800
<v Speaker 1>that or men, young men however old, that joined the

1:04:30.920 --> 1:04:36.320
<v Speaker 1>army and now, well they don't mean they don't president

1:04:36.600 --> 1:04:39.160
<v Speaker 1>is making them go do this thing. They don't often

1:04:39.280 --> 1:04:42.640
<v Speaker 1>choose to in Russia because a lot of them are conscripts,

1:04:42.640 --> 1:04:44.480
<v Speaker 1>and even when they do the contract soldiers, a lot

1:04:44.520 --> 1:04:45.880
<v Speaker 1>of them do it because it's a way to get

1:04:45.920 --> 1:04:49.680
<v Speaker 1>like a government paid for apartment and they didn't necessarily

1:04:50.000 --> 1:04:53.840
<v Speaker 1>expect this to happen. And it's most military prey on

1:04:54.240 --> 1:05:00.200
<v Speaker 1>uh exact, there's this fucked up like the reality is,

1:05:00.360 --> 1:05:02.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, to go back to people talking about like

1:05:02.840 --> 1:05:05.800
<v Speaker 1>these people have Instagrams and Netflix, like there's a there's

1:05:05.800 --> 1:05:08.160
<v Speaker 1>a lot of kids who would much rather be fucking

1:05:08.160 --> 1:05:11.880
<v Speaker 1>around on Instagram or playing pub g or whatever first

1:05:11.880 --> 1:05:15.200
<v Speaker 1>person shooter or something, and are having are burning to

1:05:15.320 --> 1:05:19.920
<v Speaker 1>death and armored personnel carriers, um. And that's that's not

1:05:20.080 --> 1:05:22.640
<v Speaker 1>that's not good either, doesn't mean that like I don't

1:05:22.680 --> 1:05:26.240
<v Speaker 1>support Ukrainians firing as many anti tank missiles as they

1:05:26.240 --> 1:05:28.960
<v Speaker 1>can into as many armored vehicles as try to enter

1:05:29.000 --> 1:05:33.760
<v Speaker 1>their country because that's the fucking situation. Um, but it's

1:05:33.760 --> 1:05:38.120
<v Speaker 1>not Yeah, it's none of it's worth celebrating, yea. To

1:05:38.240 --> 1:05:42.919
<v Speaker 1>your point in like earlier point, I think it's it's

1:05:42.960 --> 1:05:47.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of a bummer that this is like the only, uh,

1:05:47.480 --> 1:05:50.000
<v Speaker 1>I guess positive thing like out of so many stories

1:05:50.360 --> 1:05:53.120
<v Speaker 1>where like the thing you take away from is like, well,

1:05:53.160 --> 1:05:57.120
<v Speaker 1>I guess people will realize more that things are bad

1:05:57.280 --> 1:06:00.760
<v Speaker 1>in these ways that they haven't previously. And that seems

1:06:00.760 --> 1:06:03.760
<v Speaker 1>to be like the case with so many things these days,

1:06:03.760 --> 1:06:06.560
<v Speaker 1>where it's like, well, at least people are realizing that

1:06:06.640 --> 1:06:12.600
<v Speaker 1>it's bad, um like leading to okays will like people

1:06:12.640 --> 1:06:15.640
<v Speaker 1>realize something else about it, but isn't enough. And I

1:06:16.560 --> 1:06:18.320
<v Speaker 1>don't want to. I don't want it to come across

1:06:18.320 --> 1:06:21.240
<v Speaker 1>as like that's what I'm saying that at saying it

1:06:21.320 --> 1:06:26.720
<v Speaker 1>is a responsibility to make people to make that matter, right,

1:06:26.760 --> 1:06:28.400
<v Speaker 1>like that if you're actually looking at what you can do,

1:06:28.440 --> 1:06:31.320
<v Speaker 1>you tweeting about Zelinski doesn't matter. You're tweeting even you

1:06:31.400 --> 1:06:33.960
<v Speaker 1>tweeting like videos of like whatever thing you think might

1:06:34.000 --> 1:06:37.200
<v Speaker 1>be a war crime or whatever, almost certainly will not matter.

1:06:37.600 --> 1:06:41.760
<v Speaker 1>What does matter is the extent to which you can

1:06:41.800 --> 1:06:45.080
<v Speaker 1>get people to realize what's actually going on here, and

1:06:45.120 --> 1:06:51.560
<v Speaker 1>that being anti war is meaningless. Being anti Russia is meaningless.

1:06:52.400 --> 1:06:58.000
<v Speaker 1>Being understanding the dynamics of the global net inner war,

1:06:58.120 --> 1:07:02.280
<v Speaker 1>of this interlocking net of con lifts where different authoritarian

1:07:02.320 --> 1:07:08.000
<v Speaker 1>powers are bringing tremendous violence on populations of people for

1:07:08.360 --> 1:07:11.280
<v Speaker 1>the geopolitical gains of a tiny number of people. Understanding

1:07:11.320 --> 1:07:13.600
<v Speaker 1>the way that networks, and understanding that the only way

1:07:13.640 --> 1:07:17.160
<v Speaker 1>to actually combat it um is a mix of solidarity

1:07:17.320 --> 1:07:20.840
<v Speaker 1>and at times open armed resistance as we're seeing in Ukraine,

1:07:20.880 --> 1:07:23.320
<v Speaker 1>as is happening in Burmaz, is happening in Northeast, series

1:07:23.360 --> 1:07:26.920
<v Speaker 1>is happening in all these other parts of the world. Um,

1:07:26.960 --> 1:07:29.360
<v Speaker 1>that is the thing, and and and and get in

1:07:29.440 --> 1:07:32.840
<v Speaker 1>seeing that is connected. Seeing the struggles of Palestinians against

1:07:33.000 --> 1:07:36.520
<v Speaker 1>against Israeli soldiers, as connected to the struggles of Ukrainian

1:07:36.520 --> 1:07:39.880
<v Speaker 1>civilians against Russian soldiers, even though Israel sending weapons to

1:07:39.960 --> 1:07:44.080
<v Speaker 1>Ukraine right now. That is something that we can all

1:07:44.200 --> 1:07:46.880
<v Speaker 1>have a role in furthering. And I think that's the

1:07:46.920 --> 1:07:52.479
<v Speaker 1>productive thing that people can do. Yeah, yeah, alright, that's

1:07:52.480 --> 1:07:55.560
<v Speaker 1>it for us today, I think, but we will obviously

1:07:55.640 --> 1:07:58.919
<v Speaker 1>continue talking about this. Yeah. One last note. If you're

1:07:58.920 --> 1:08:01.520
<v Speaker 1>looking for a Twitter account to follow that is actually

1:08:02.040 --> 1:08:05.920
<v Speaker 1>putting effort into verifying videos and images that they find

1:08:06.000 --> 1:08:09.280
<v Speaker 1>and is doing what I consider to be a competent

1:08:09.360 --> 1:08:12.920
<v Speaker 1>job of that. Robb Ly are a Lee eight five

1:08:13.040 --> 1:08:17.000
<v Speaker 1>on Twitter um has has done pretty consistently a good

1:08:17.080 --> 1:08:20.559
<v Speaker 1>job of like not just vetting things, but sharing other

1:08:20.600 --> 1:08:23.000
<v Speaker 1>things that other people have vetted. If you actually want

1:08:23.040 --> 1:08:24.639
<v Speaker 1>to keep up with it in that way, it's better

1:08:24.680 --> 1:08:29.240
<v Speaker 1>than just watching random people share videos from chunks from

1:08:29.280 --> 1:08:34.439
<v Speaker 1>video games that have been you know, color corrected or whatever. Okay,

1:08:34.600 --> 1:08:43.040
<v Speaker 1>thank you, all right guys, um, yeah, watch yourself online.

1:08:43.360 --> 1:08:57.560
<v Speaker 1>They'll be back. So I tried. Worst Year Ever is

1:08:57.560 --> 1:09:00.280
<v Speaker 1>a production of I Heart Radio. For more podcast from

1:09:00.280 --> 1:09:03.440
<v Speaker 1>my heart Radio, visit the I heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts,

1:09:03.520 --> 1:09:05.360
<v Speaker 1>or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.