1 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: There Are No Girls on the Internet, as a production 2 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: of iHeartRadio and Unbossed Creative. I'm Bridget Todd, and this 3 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: is There Are No Girls on the Internet. Welcome to 4 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:19,560 Speaker 1: There Are No Girls on the Internet. And this is 5 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: another installment of our weekly news bound up, where we 6 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:24,159 Speaker 1: break down all the stories you might have missed on 7 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 1: the Internet so you don't have to. I feel like 8 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: we need to talk about the episode that we put 9 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:32,000 Speaker 1: out earlier this week, in part about Taylor Swift her 10 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:34,559 Speaker 1: new album called Life of the Showgirl. Mike, have you 11 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 1: listened to much Taylor Swift? 12 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:40,680 Speaker 2: I have listened to Taylor Swift over the course of 13 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:42,640 Speaker 2: my life. She's been putting out music for a long time. 14 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 2: I have not really listened to the new album, but 15 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:49,120 Speaker 2: I've read about it. I have friends who are into it, 16 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 2: and they've talked about it. It's actually kind of surprising 17 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 2: to me how much I know about this new album 18 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:56,240 Speaker 2: despite not having listened to it. 19 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: That's the thing about Taylor Swift. I feel like you 20 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 1: can go as deep as you want. But even if 21 00:01:01,600 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: you aren't somebody who is making it an effort to 22 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,039 Speaker 1: listen to her music, just by osmosis, you still get 23 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 1: information about her, by being a consumer of social media, 24 00:01:10,280 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: by being in the world, you know a little bit 25 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 1: about Taylor Swift. 26 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:15,759 Speaker 2: I feel yes, absolutely, So I was. 27 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:19,000 Speaker 1: Really interested in this idea of whether or not Taylor 28 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 1: Swift was announcing a kind of conservative shrad wife pivot 29 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:24,760 Speaker 1: with her new album. 30 00:01:25,120 --> 00:01:27,479 Speaker 3: Specifically, the claim was that she was. 31 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:32,039 Speaker 1: Really using her album to kind of indoctrinate her largely 32 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 1: but not all, you know, white young female fan base 33 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: into trad wife thinking, thinking that traditional marriage with strict 34 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: gender roles and little to no autonomy was going to 35 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 1: be the answer for all of women's problems and lies. 36 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: So I called up my good friend Joe Piazza, who 37 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,560 Speaker 1: essentially is a tradwife expert. She when you watch the 38 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 1: Today Show or Good Morning America and there's a story 39 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:57,120 Speaker 1: about ballerina farms, she is usually the one who was 40 00:01:57,160 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 1: commenting on it, like that's how much of an expert 41 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 1: on tradweae Joe is. After Joe and I spoke, literally 42 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 1: the next day, Taylor Swift dropped a merch line and 43 00:02:07,200 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 1: the internet exploded about one particular item. So I'm going 44 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: to do my best to sort of summarize what the 45 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:18,960 Speaker 1: online discourse was around Taylor Swift's merch launch and sort 46 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: of what it says about I don't know our internet 47 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: ecosystem and how we're all feeling. 48 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 3: I made this point in the episode. 49 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,800 Speaker 1: I think that whenever Taylor Swift does something, says something, 50 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 1: the resulting conversation really says more about us and our 51 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 1: anxieties and what we're grappling with and what we care 52 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 1: about than it could ever say about Taylor Swift. 53 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:42,360 Speaker 2: Absolutely, she's almost like larger than life figure in the 54 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 2: way that the media talk about her, people talk about her. 55 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 2: So she put out a merch line to support her album. 56 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 3: Yes, and even that I was surprised by. 57 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 1: Apparently this is a thing that she does where when 58 00:02:56,880 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 1: she has an album, she'll also have items people can buy, 59 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 1: Like she has a cardigan that that accompanied another album, 60 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:06,760 Speaker 1: So that is a thing. And part of this merch 61 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:11,959 Speaker 1: drop was a necklace that has eight lightning bolts around. 62 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:13,840 Speaker 3: The chain and at the end of the chain is 63 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 3: a star. 64 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:17,680 Speaker 1: Now because there are eight lightning bolts on this necklace 65 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 1: and the star, initially people misreported the star as having 66 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 1: eight points. 67 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:23,360 Speaker 3: Eights. 68 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:28,359 Speaker 1: Double eights specifically are associated with Nazis h is the 69 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: eighth letter of the alphabet, so it's meant to signify 70 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:33,360 Speaker 1: hyle you can. 71 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:34,080 Speaker 3: Figure out who. 72 00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 1: So if you ever see somebody with an HH tattoo, 73 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:40,600 Speaker 1: that is a pretty well known kind of Nazi reference. 74 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: I will never say that HH phrase has actually came 75 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 1: up in the episodes that we did about on the 76 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 1: new Kanye West song of the same name. I am 77 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:53,600 Speaker 1: not a thirty year old Kansas young Republicans text messages, 78 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: so i just don't say stuff like that, and I'm 79 00:03:55,720 --> 00:03:58,360 Speaker 1: always worried that someone's gonna cut me saying that out 80 00:03:58,360 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 1: of context. 81 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 3: But you know, you will pick out what I'm putting down. 82 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 1: So people thought, oh, because of this double eight, this 83 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 1: had super Nazi vibes. 84 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:08,040 Speaker 3: However, when you see. 85 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 1: Another angle of this necklace, the star actually has twelve points. 86 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 3: I will say. 87 00:04:13,640 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 1: Talking about the lightning bolts, they do kind of resemble 88 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 1: ss Nazi lightning bolts. They're sort of the fat, jagged 89 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:23,359 Speaker 1: lightning bolts. 90 00:04:23,400 --> 00:04:24,679 Speaker 3: Do you know what I'm do You know what I'm saying. 91 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're sort of like short and squat. There's like 92 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:33,440 Speaker 2: a single zig. You know, some lightning bolts and other 93 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:36,440 Speaker 2: context will have two of them and it'll be like 94 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 2: a longer, skinnier lightning bolt. But I think for typography 95 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:50,160 Speaker 2: and small intricate objects, it's typical, more typical to use 96 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:55,920 Speaker 2: these little squat ones, which do resemble the lightning bolts 97 00:04:55,920 --> 00:04:56,839 Speaker 2: that the SS used. 98 00:04:57,040 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 1: So if you've seen the logo for the rock band Kiss, 99 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:04,120 Speaker 1: it's like the ESS's in their logo. And fun fact 100 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:07,039 Speaker 1: about that Kiss actually had to change their logo in 101 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:11,239 Speaker 1: Germany because Germany is understandably a little bit sensitive about 102 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 1: anything that could potentially be Nazi imagery. 103 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 3: So in order to avoid being. 104 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 1: In conflict with Section eighty six a of Straws Spagetspu, 105 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:23,039 Speaker 1: which is a I'm sure badly pronounced version of the 106 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 1: German Criminal Code which declares that anybody who domestically distributes 107 00:05:27,040 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 1: or publicly uses Nazi symbols may result in a fine 108 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:32,080 Speaker 1: or even imprisonment. 109 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:34,919 Speaker 2: Yeah, and it's interesting that they changed it because the 110 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 2: band's leader, Gene Simmons, his mother is actually a Holocaust survivor. 111 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:39,919 Speaker 3: Oh, I had no idea. 112 00:05:40,080 --> 00:05:42,919 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's Jewish. There's another Jewish member of the band, 113 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:46,839 Speaker 2: So like, these guys were not Nazis, and from what 114 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,520 Speaker 2: it seems, they just kind of stumbled into iconography that 115 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 2: through happenstance resembled the Nazi iconography, and so they had 116 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 2: to change it. And so, you know, it's interesting to 117 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,120 Speaker 2: think about that historical precedent here. 118 00:06:01,640 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: So the online discourse was that Taylor Swift is selling 119 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 1: essentially not see symbols on this necklace. We even actually 120 00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:12,520 Speaker 1: got a comment on the episode from a listener on 121 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 1: the Spotify comments who To be clear, I appreciate that 122 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: this listener pointed this out. One of the early voices 123 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:22,479 Speaker 1: calling out the similarity between what is seen on this 124 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:26,240 Speaker 1: necklace and Nazi imagery was this person on TikTok who made. 125 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 3: A very viral video about it. 126 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: That video was since taken down, and the creator made 127 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:34,279 Speaker 1: another video saying that the fact that that video was 128 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:37,239 Speaker 1: taken down was personally problematic. 129 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:38,640 Speaker 3: Because they had been counting on the money that would 130 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 3: have been. 131 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 1: Generated from that one viral Taylor Swift Nazi necklace video 132 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:46,240 Speaker 1: to pay their rent. Now that that video has been 133 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 1: removed from TikTok, it is jeopardvising what they were anticipating 134 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 1: was going to be a viral monetary payout. 135 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:54,039 Speaker 4: What do I do about this? This is probably one 136 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 4: of the more viral videos I've ever had, and the 137 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:59,760 Speaker 4: Swifts keep getting it removed and I can't even appeal 138 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 4: it now because I already won the one repeal and 139 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 4: they just keep appeal and they keep mass reporting me, Like, 140 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:07,479 Speaker 4: is there something that I can do? Does anybody know 141 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 4: anybody on like the TikTok tech support, because I'm legitimately 142 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 4: gonna cry. I thought that this was gonna help cover 143 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:15,800 Speaker 4: my rent for a month and then I could catch 144 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 4: up on some bills. I'm kind of devastated because not 145 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:23,679 Speaker 4: only this is this disqualified now, but I'm also getting 146 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:25,880 Speaker 4: some of the most insane DMS and harassment that I've 147 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 4: gotten in a long time because how dare I point 148 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 4: out the similarities between a Nazi symbol and Taylor Swift's necklace? 149 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 4: So I'm like, like, I'm legitimately pissed off about this? 150 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 4: Is does anybody know if there's anything I can do? 151 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 4: I'm gonna reach out to TikTok support, But like, why 152 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 4: are y'all like this? Y'all don't want to think critically 153 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 4: so hard you will literally report the messenger over confronting 154 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:54,080 Speaker 4: your fave for a necklace looking like a fucking Nazi symbol. 155 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:56,880 Speaker 1: I will say that one of the pieces here that 156 00:07:56,880 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 1: people have really pointed to you is the fact that 157 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:01,560 Speaker 1: Taylor Swift nor team have not put out any kind 158 00:08:01,560 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 1: of statement clearing this up, which, to be honest, is 159 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: kind of her thing. Old og listeners of mine might 160 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:11,680 Speaker 1: recall back in around twenty sixteen, I actually did an 161 00:08:11,680 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 1: episode of Stuff Mom Ever told you back when I 162 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 1: was hosting the show with my friend Emily about how. 163 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 3: Taylor Swift had become. 164 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 1: I guess I would call it a non consensual spokeswoman 165 00:08:22,240 --> 00:08:27,080 Speaker 1: for literal Nazis who were dubbing her their quote aryan goddess. 166 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,960 Speaker 1: There was a Facebook group called Taylor Swift for Fascist 167 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:35,199 Speaker 1: Europe who praised Taylor Swift's Nordic blood and the fact 168 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:39,440 Speaker 1: that she's quote not having gangbangs with colored gentlemen. Like 169 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:42,560 Speaker 1: so much content on the Internet. It kind of walked 170 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:46,160 Speaker 1: a line between is this serious, is this trolling or 171 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 1: is this genuinely someone expressing a literal opinion about Taylor 172 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 1: Swift or is it kind of both where maybe it 173 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:56,280 Speaker 1: it exists as a kind of joke, but one that 174 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 1: is serious, but because of the weird, over the top 175 00:09:00,400 --> 00:09:02,680 Speaker 1: nature just gives a lot of plausible deniability. 176 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:05,560 Speaker 3: It kind of existed along those those tension points. 177 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 2: Absolutely. I mean, we know that that phenomenon that you've 178 00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:14,040 Speaker 2: just described has really been used very successfully by the 179 00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:17,439 Speaker 2: far right to spread their ideas online like everything that's 180 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 2: just like a jokey meme, but actually it's not. But 181 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:23,640 Speaker 2: you know, it makes it difficult to pin them down 182 00:09:23,679 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 2: on anything because there's always that plausible deniability. 183 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:30,560 Speaker 1: And I think specifically with Taylor Swift because back in 184 00:09:30,600 --> 00:09:34,000 Speaker 1: twenty sixteen, she was someone who never talked about politics 185 00:09:34,040 --> 00:09:36,960 Speaker 1: really or social issues really. She was really someone who 186 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 1: was not vocal about those things. I think it allowed 187 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:44,960 Speaker 1: people to project this very odious ideology onto her silence 188 00:09:45,320 --> 00:09:47,599 Speaker 1: in absence of her not really taking a lot of 189 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,480 Speaker 1: vocal stances about politics. And in that episode that we 190 00:09:50,559 --> 00:09:53,960 Speaker 1: did from twenty sixteen, my beef with her was that 191 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:55,600 Speaker 1: she never came out and just said, hey, I'm not 192 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 1: a Nazi. 193 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 3: Hey, I disavowed this as far as I know. 194 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 1: We'll put that episode in the show notes the folks 195 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 1: are interested with the disclaimer that I recorded almost ten 196 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 1: years ago, and I have, let's just say, grown as 197 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:10,640 Speaker 1: a podcaster a lot since then, I hope, I think, So, 198 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:13,199 Speaker 1: you know, take that for what it's worth. 199 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 2: You and Taylor Swift both, you know, you've both been 200 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 2: through a lot, You've evolved. But I remember that era 201 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:21,040 Speaker 2: of hers when she was just like not saying anything 202 00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:26,000 Speaker 2: about it, and I remember like not liking her for it. 203 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 2: But I think since then she has, like she campaigned 204 00:10:29,880 --> 00:10:32,120 Speaker 2: for Harris right, Yeah, she definitely. 205 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 1: Has grown more comfortable expressing explicit political and social attitudes. 206 00:10:38,120 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 1: She actually credits Lena Dunham with that a little bit, saying, Oh, 207 00:10:40,920 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 1: my friendship with Lena Dunham is why I'm a vocal 208 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 1: feminist now, because before she was someone who would say, oh, 209 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 1: I'm not a feminist because I love men. So people 210 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: saying that the claims about this necklace being essentially Nazi imagery, oh, 211 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:55,600 Speaker 1: like Taylor Swift's team should put out a statement about that. 212 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:58,400 Speaker 1: I was not surprised that she did not put out 213 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:01,439 Speaker 1: a statement around that. You know, she never vocally talked 214 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:04,360 Speaker 1: about the fact that she was became this non consensual 215 00:11:04,400 --> 00:11:08,079 Speaker 1: poster child for you know, the Aryan goddess of all 216 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: these Nazis, So I wasn't really surprised that she didn't 217 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:14,520 Speaker 1: really vocally get involved with the necklace then either, However, 218 00:11:14,600 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 1: the necklace was removed from her merch side, so that 219 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 1: is kind of what's going on with that, and I 220 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:25,280 Speaker 1: wanted to talk about it because I do think it's 221 00:11:25,320 --> 00:11:30,280 Speaker 1: this tailor made thing for a certain kind of online discourse. 222 00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 1: You know, as we said earlier, if someone is going 223 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: to use a coded message or a dog whistle, the 224 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 1: point of that kind of thing is that there's always 225 00:11:37,840 --> 00:11:41,480 Speaker 1: plausible deniability built into it. So let's say that someone 226 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:45,520 Speaker 1: was a secret covert Nazi and they wanted to make 227 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 1: memorabilia to indoctrinate others or to wink wink message to 228 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:52,559 Speaker 1: other Nazi types. They're going to do that in a 229 00:11:52,600 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 1: way that is coded, so that you can say, oh, 230 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:57,960 Speaker 1: you're just being paranoid and seeing messages where there are none. 231 00:11:57,960 --> 00:11:58,880 Speaker 3: It's not that deep. 232 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 1: And I think that is why this is a topic 233 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:05,199 Speaker 1: that is perfect for this kind of online heated discussion, 234 00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:07,960 Speaker 1: because nobody can really say for sure whether or not 235 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 1: this was just an unfortunate design choice or something more 236 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 1: deliberate and intentional. 237 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:14,880 Speaker 3: And that is exactly the point. 238 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:18,440 Speaker 2: I think that's a good point to make that you know, 239 00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:22,720 Speaker 2: looking at that necklace, it's impossible to say for sure, 240 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:25,679 Speaker 2: like is this you know, was there a true like 241 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 2: Nazi intention behind it or or not? Like, unless you 242 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,520 Speaker 2: can get into the mind of the person who designed 243 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:38,160 Speaker 2: this necklace, that's not a question that can be definitively answered. 244 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:41,559 Speaker 2: And so it just leaves this space and this ambiguity 245 00:12:41,920 --> 00:12:47,160 Speaker 2: for people to project things onto the conversation. 246 00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:48,120 Speaker 3: And not for nothing. 247 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:52,199 Speaker 1: We're having this conversation against the backdrop where Politico reported 248 00:12:52,240 --> 00:12:55,720 Speaker 1: that the US Capitol police were called because a lawmaker, 249 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 1: Representative David Taylor of Republican out of Ohio, had an 250 00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:03,520 Speaker 1: American flag pinned up in his office that just has 251 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:05,840 Speaker 1: a swastika in the middle of it. Fox News is 252 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:08,360 Speaker 1: trying to say, oh, it's an optical illusion. 253 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 3: No it's not. 254 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 1: It's very you what you're this is not a situation 255 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:16,960 Speaker 1: where it's wink wink, not nod. It's a swastika. Anybody 256 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: can look at that and say it's a swastika. There's no, 257 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 1: it's not even a dog whistle. And then another story 258 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,880 Speaker 1: that I alluded to earlier, where a group of Kansas 259 00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 1: young Republicans, their group text messages were leaked to Politico 260 00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 1: and they say things like I love Hitler. They reference 261 00:13:33,480 --> 00:13:36,679 Speaker 1: gas Chambers. It's very, very explicit. 262 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 3: Then you have. 263 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,559 Speaker 1: People like jd Vance really downplaying it and saying, oh, 264 00:13:40,640 --> 00:13:43,640 Speaker 1: these are these are just kids doing what kids do. 265 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 1: I think the word young in Young Republicans is really 266 00:13:47,400 --> 00:13:49,880 Speaker 1: doing a lot of heavy lifting there, because when you 267 00:13:49,920 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 1: look at the ages of the quote kids that jad 268 00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 1: Vance was saying, oh, this is just kids using naughty language. 269 00:13:57,240 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: The youngest person in that group chat is William Hendrix, 270 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:03,079 Speaker 1: who's twenty four. I've got a twenty four year old, 271 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:04,480 Speaker 1: a twenty four year old, a twenty seven year old, 272 00:14:04,559 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 1: twenty seven year. 273 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 3: Old, a twenty eight year old, a thirty five year old. 274 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:09,960 Speaker 1: One of the people who was in the group, chef 275 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:12,920 Speaker 1: but didn't really talk a lot, is literally an official 276 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:16,439 Speaker 1: within the Trump administration. I think that because people are 277 00:14:16,480 --> 00:14:21,960 Speaker 1: hearing quote young Republicans, they're imagining somebody who's eight, seventeen, eighteen, 278 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:24,800 Speaker 1: nineteen years old. I'm sorry, if you are a thirty 279 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:26,920 Speaker 1: five year old, you're not a child. You are a 280 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 1: fully grown adult. So jd Vance himself is forty one 281 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:33,240 Speaker 1: years old. That means that he thinks that somebody who 282 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: is about five years younger than him is a kid. 283 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,400 Speaker 3: What does he think who like, what does he think 284 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 3: he is? You know, it's it interesting to me. 285 00:14:40,360 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 1: Who gets to be a child a kid and oh 286 00:14:43,240 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 1: they're just kids playing around, And who is an adult 287 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 1: because in his mind, just five years ago he was 288 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 1: a kid himself, but now he's equipped to be the 289 00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 1: vice president of the United States. 290 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, it reminds me of the Access Hollywood tage with 291 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:58,800 Speaker 2: Trump when that came out and he was like, oh, 292 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 2: I was just I was a young guy. He was 293 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 2: like in his fifties. 294 00:15:02,520 --> 00:15:03,920 Speaker 3: Like, these people. 295 00:15:05,320 --> 00:15:09,080 Speaker 2: Love to just avoid any accountability for the stuff that 296 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 2: they say. And I've also seen this narrative about that 297 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 2: group of quote young Republicans. There was like, well, that's 298 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 2: just how men talk when they're in private spaces, Like 299 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:22,800 Speaker 2: get over it. And I just want to refute that 300 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:25,840 Speaker 2: as strongly as possible. That is not true. That is 301 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 2: maybe how some men talk, but that is in no 302 00:15:30,520 --> 00:15:33,960 Speaker 2: way the case that like all guys are getting together 303 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 2: and like praising Hitler and saying racist stuff, Like I've 304 00:15:39,920 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 2: known a lot of guys in my life and none 305 00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:48,480 Speaker 2: of them would stand for that nonsense like that shit 306 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 2: is not allowed in like polite dude society. I hate 307 00:15:57,280 --> 00:16:04,680 Speaker 2: how Republicans have. Some Republicans have really like weaponized and 308 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:09,120 Speaker 2: distorted masculinity as this almost uni dimensional thing, where like 309 00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 2: the core values are cruelty and ignorance and like violence. 310 00:16:16,960 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 2: It's such a shallow view of masculinity that really is 311 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:28,600 Speaker 2: a historical It diminishes a much richer understanding of what 312 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 2: it meant to be a man for like hundred thousands 313 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:35,720 Speaker 2: of years, you know, like Marcus Aurelius two thousand years 314 00:16:35,760 --> 00:16:39,920 Speaker 2: ago was wrestling with his inner demons and trying to 315 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 2: be like a more compassionate person and a better leader, 316 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 2: Like you can be a man and be thoughtful and 317 00:16:49,240 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 2: like not cruel. 318 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:54,360 Speaker 1: I don't think that's true for this administration. I think 319 00:16:54,360 --> 00:16:57,720 Speaker 1: that people like JD. Vance kind of distance themselves from 320 00:16:57,720 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 1: behavior like this because I'm sure that this is behavior 321 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:05,520 Speaker 1: that is happening within the Oval Office and within the 322 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:07,680 Speaker 1: White House. We know it is, and so I think 323 00:17:07,680 --> 00:17:11,000 Speaker 1: that he cannot explicitly disavow this or distance himself from this, 324 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:16,479 Speaker 1: because this is him. 325 00:17:16,640 --> 00:17:29,640 Speaker 5: Let's take a quick break at our back. 326 00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 1: We were talking about the online discourse surrounding Taylor Swift 327 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:39,040 Speaker 1: necklace launch. So the reason I wanted to talk about 328 00:17:39,040 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: this is because I have spent a lot of time 329 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: in my career zeroing in on conversations online that are 330 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:49,520 Speaker 1: being manipulated or hijacked in some way, And I want 331 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:52,080 Speaker 1: to be crystal clear that I don't think that everybody 332 00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 1: who is concerned about this Taylor Swift necklace, which I 333 00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:58,760 Speaker 1: think is at best an unfortunate design choice. I don't 334 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 1: think that everybody who is raising concern about this is 335 00:18:02,320 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 1: doing so in bad faith or bot or anything like that. 336 00:18:05,560 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: I think some of the people raising this, like the 337 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 1: listener who left us that comments on Spotify, are doing 338 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 1: so because they are genuinely and rightly concerned about indoctrination 339 00:18:15,480 --> 00:18:19,960 Speaker 1: to hateful ideologies. Right now, and obviously, against the backdrop 340 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:22,560 Speaker 1: of all of this stuff, we obviously have very good 341 00:18:22,600 --> 00:18:25,240 Speaker 1: and absolute reason to be on high alert, like keep 342 00:18:25,320 --> 00:18:26,920 Speaker 1: your heads on a swivel if you know what I'm saying. 343 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:30,919 Speaker 1: But I can also tell when a conversation is just 344 00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:35,480 Speaker 1: ripe for online manipulation. For instance, we just know that 345 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:39,399 Speaker 1: so much of our discourse online is very effectively driven 346 00:18:39,440 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 1: by an authentic accounts or thoughts. There is really great evidence, 347 00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:46,640 Speaker 1: based on solid research that suggests that the whole cracker 348 00:18:46,680 --> 00:18:51,720 Speaker 1: Barrel discourse where Cracker Barrel changed their logo, and the 349 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:55,680 Speaker 1: narrative around it was that, oh, they're try they're going woke. 350 00:18:55,760 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: There's woke happening inside of Cracker Barrel, that's why they 351 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:01,879 Speaker 1: did a rebrand. And then the idea was that the 352 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:05,640 Speaker 1: left was really angry about the Cracker Barrel logo, which don't. 353 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: I've never heard anybody on the left to say anything 354 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:10,080 Speaker 1: about the Cracker Barrel logo. 355 00:19:10,400 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, whoever cares about the Cracker Barrel logo, like, come on, nobody. 356 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:21,600 Speaker 1: And that entire conversation was driven by inauthentic accounts aka bots, 357 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,080 Speaker 1: And then the press picked it up and they ran 358 00:19:25,160 --> 00:19:29,320 Speaker 1: with this story that, oh, there's woke inside Cracker Barrel 359 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:32,280 Speaker 1: and there's been outcry because they tried to change the 360 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:34,600 Speaker 1: logo and now they're changing it back, which is a 361 00:19:34,640 --> 00:19:37,840 Speaker 1: win for the right, when in reality, nobody gave a 362 00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:41,760 Speaker 1: crap about that logo. The entire conversation and discourse was 363 00:19:41,840 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: driven by bots, and that's how effectively inauthentic expression and 364 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:51,280 Speaker 1: discourse can hijack our media landscape. But this bucame a 365 00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 1: a story in a news cycle that was completely fabricated 366 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:58,680 Speaker 1: by inauthentic discourse online. I think the Sydney Sweeney Jeans 367 00:19:58,800 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: ad was another example. I can't say that that was 368 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 1: specifically driven by Box because I haven't seen any research 369 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:05,880 Speaker 1: about it like I did for the Cracker baill one, 370 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:08,200 Speaker 1: but I can tell you that it was being amplified 371 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:11,440 Speaker 1: as if it was a massive controversy on the left. 372 00:20:11,400 --> 00:20:12,560 Speaker 3: When it simply was not. 373 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:16,040 Speaker 1: Most people either didn't care, or if they were commenting 374 00:20:16,080 --> 00:20:18,800 Speaker 1: on it at all, it was just a passing commentary, 375 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:22,040 Speaker 1: or they were commenting after the issue had already been 376 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 1: blown up and become a topic. 377 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:23,560 Speaker 5: Right. 378 00:20:23,800 --> 00:20:28,920 Speaker 3: However, if you were going from mainstream media reporting around the. 379 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 1: Issue, you would have thought this was the biggest animating 380 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:33,680 Speaker 1: issue on the left of all time, when it simply 381 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: was not. 382 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 3: And that is how effectively. 383 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: Our online media landscape can be hijacked and weaponized. 384 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 2: Absolutely, there's just so much evidence that that is happening. 385 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 2: That there are powerful, well moneyed, sophisticated, coordinated actors, some foreign, 386 00:20:53,800 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 2: some domestic, pushing narratives all the time like this is 387 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 2: happening all the time, It's happened today, and it really 388 00:21:03,840 --> 00:21:07,159 Speaker 2: does shape the discourse that is happening online. There was 389 00:21:07,200 --> 00:21:10,439 Speaker 2: that study a little while ago that looked that it 390 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,679 Speaker 2: did like a network analysis of some of these stories, 391 00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:18,280 Speaker 2: and it really revealed how a pretty small number of 392 00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:24,399 Speaker 2: accounts were instrumental in spreading the story, and then a 393 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:30,360 Speaker 2: whole huge number of identified bots around them would then 394 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 2: amplify that story. And I do think that this is 395 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 2: something that we don't talk about it nearly enough. People 396 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:44,879 Speaker 2: do talk about it, but like it really shapes like 397 00:21:45,280 --> 00:21:50,440 Speaker 2: almost every story that we see on the Internet, and 398 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:55,280 Speaker 2: I think it's super important to keep that in mind 399 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:58,440 Speaker 2: when trying to consume information really about anything. 400 00:21:58,720 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 1: Yes, and I think that kind conversations about celebrity or 401 00:22:02,359 --> 00:22:05,480 Speaker 1: pop culture, people might be thinking, oh, well, why would 402 00:22:05,560 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 1: bad actors be invested in manipulating the online conversation about 403 00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:12,240 Speaker 1: a celebrity, But we saw it with Megan Markle. There's 404 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:16,200 Speaker 1: great research indicating that bot networks were very heavily being 405 00:22:16,359 --> 00:22:19,920 Speaker 1: used to sway conversation about Megan Markle, the Amber heard 406 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:24,040 Speaker 1: Johnny Depp trial. Bot networks were very effective at kind 407 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 1: of hijacking the discourse around that. And I think that 408 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 1: when you're talking about celebrity, you're not necessarily you don't 409 00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:34,680 Speaker 1: necessarily have your critical thinking hat on in the same way, 410 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 1: because your guard is down because you're talking about something 411 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:40,400 Speaker 1: that we've associated with fluff and not really being that important. 412 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,520 Speaker 1: And so you might say, well, I have a sense 413 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:47,800 Speaker 1: that there might be bad actors invested in hijacking conversations 414 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:52,399 Speaker 1: about Ukraine or Palestine, and so you might proceed with caution. 415 00:22:52,600 --> 00:22:54,679 Speaker 1: But I also think it behooves us to proceed with 416 00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:57,680 Speaker 1: that same caution even though we're talking about pop culture 417 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:03,240 Speaker 1: stories and it's not all bots, it's also real humans 418 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:06,520 Speaker 1: who are invested in getting lots of engagement and lots 419 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:12,200 Speaker 1: of traction in making inflammatory claims because it enriches them. Again, 420 00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:13,760 Speaker 1: I want to be clear that I'm not saying that 421 00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:16,639 Speaker 1: everybody who raised this issue is doing that, because I 422 00:23:16,760 --> 00:23:19,680 Speaker 1: genuinely saw with my own eyes that there were people 423 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: who I think were invested in thoughtfully exploring what. 424 00:23:23,840 --> 00:23:24,240 Speaker 2: Was going on. 425 00:23:24,359 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 1: Was Taylor Swift against this backdrop of fascism that we 426 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:30,639 Speaker 1: find ourselves in, and so I want to be super 427 00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:32,600 Speaker 1: clear that I'm not saying that anybody who raised this 428 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:34,240 Speaker 1: topic is doing so in bad faith. 429 00:23:34,880 --> 00:23:37,879 Speaker 3: That said, I don't want to say too much, but 430 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 3: the one. 431 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:43,680 Speaker 1: Of the loudest voices I saw in social media really 432 00:23:43,720 --> 00:23:47,919 Speaker 1: beating the drum about the Taylor Swift necklace thing. Is 433 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:49,720 Speaker 1: someone that I know in my real life. I've known 434 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:53,640 Speaker 1: for quite a long time. We've had many professional interactions, 435 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:57,240 Speaker 1: and I know this person to be a someone who 436 00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:04,560 Speaker 1: will tell inflammatory, tall tales to enrich themselves on the internet. 437 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:08,159 Speaker 1: I know that because I was adjacent to one such 438 00:24:08,320 --> 00:24:11,040 Speaker 1: incident involving this person. I can't really say too much, 439 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 1: but when I saw this person really being vocally involved 440 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:19,439 Speaker 1: in the conversations about Taylor Swift, I thought, Oh, this 441 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:22,840 Speaker 1: is right on brand, and so I share that to 442 00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 1: say that, Yeah, just like that person who made that 443 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:29,520 Speaker 1: video that we heard from chiming in on a story 444 00:24:29,560 --> 00:24:34,159 Speaker 1: about a celebrity as big as Taylor Swift, basically guarantees engagement, 445 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:38,000 Speaker 1: basically guarantees ear holes and eyeballs, and so that is 446 00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 1: why people do it, and I just I can tell 447 00:24:41,119 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 1: when a topic is just right for the manipulation. Taylor 448 00:24:44,800 --> 00:24:48,200 Speaker 1: Swift's fandom is large. It's not all, but it's heavily 449 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 1: white women. It's essentially a voting block. Taylor Swift herself 450 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:56,199 Speaker 1: fits at all of these intersection points. She's a woman, 451 00:24:56,440 --> 00:24:59,959 Speaker 1: she's a billionaire, and so whenever anybody talks about her, 452 00:25:00,359 --> 00:25:02,200 Speaker 1: it is going to perform well, is going to get 453 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:05,000 Speaker 1: lots of engagement, and that is just a recipe for 454 00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 1: inauthentic and bad faith conversation. And so I just think generally, 455 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:14,600 Speaker 1: especially in twenty twenty five, it behooves us all to 456 00:25:15,280 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 1: really be able lookout for that, really be aware when 457 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:20,840 Speaker 1: you are engaging in a conversation that is right for 458 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:22,360 Speaker 1: online manipulation. 459 00:25:22,560 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 3: Just in general. 460 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: You know, there are people that are thoughtfully and genuinely 461 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:30,160 Speaker 1: raising concerns online right now, but there are also people 462 00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:35,040 Speaker 1: who just benefit materially from making inflammatory, emotionally charged content 463 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 1: about these hot button issues that are specifically meant to 464 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:42,119 Speaker 1: stoke intra community division. If you listen to our episode 465 00:25:42,119 --> 00:25:45,000 Speaker 1: about End Father's Day, you know exactly what I'm talking about. 466 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:49,840 Speaker 1: And so even beyond Taylor Swift specifically, now is really 467 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:52,520 Speaker 1: an important time to know the difference and really be 468 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 1: flexing that discernment muscle when you are waiting through online discourse. 469 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:58,400 Speaker 1: That is the only thing that will save us from 470 00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:04,679 Speaker 1: being constantly hostage to inauthentic or manipulative online conversation. 471 00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:10,119 Speaker 2: One thousand percent, Yes, and we should also keep it 472 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:13,960 Speaker 2: in mind that that fact you just mentioned that the 473 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:21,160 Speaker 2: most inflammatory, shocking, outrageous comments tends to get the most engagement, 474 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:26,720 Speaker 2: that is not a immutable fact of nature. That is 475 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:30,320 Speaker 2: the result of decisions that social media platforms have made 476 00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:34,080 Speaker 2: to enrich themselves so they can sell more ads. Right, Like, 477 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:38,080 Speaker 2: they could tweak the algorithm to deep prioritize that content. 478 00:26:38,520 --> 00:26:42,439 Speaker 2: They could crack down on the bots that drive so 479 00:26:42,520 --> 00:26:45,359 Speaker 2: much engagement on their platform, that they don't want to 480 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:48,000 Speaker 2: do that because they want to sell more ads, so 481 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:50,800 Speaker 2: they're complicit in this. 482 00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 3: Oh. 483 00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 1: I firmly believe if X got rid of bots they 484 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:56,919 Speaker 1: would have the company would fold like the House of 485 00:26:56,920 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 1: cards overnight. Right, So they are definitely incentive to not 486 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:03,360 Speaker 1: deal with this as a problem and maybe not even 487 00:27:03,359 --> 00:27:04,199 Speaker 1: see it as a problem. 488 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:06,480 Speaker 3: But I guess I'll just say I don't think that 489 00:27:06,520 --> 00:27:07,040 Speaker 3: we will. 490 00:27:06,880 --> 00:27:10,120 Speaker 1: Ever get free while we are so easily and effectively 491 00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:13,679 Speaker 1: held hostage by this kind of divisive and not to 492 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:18,240 Speaker 1: mention exhausting discourse. We will until we figure out how 493 00:27:18,280 --> 00:27:20,280 Speaker 1: we can be stronger than this shit, we will never 494 00:27:20,280 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 1: get free. 495 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:24,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think as individuals we have work to do, 496 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,320 Speaker 2: but also as a society. We need to address this 497 00:27:28,359 --> 00:27:34,200 Speaker 2: as a systems issue, and the platforms really have responsibility 498 00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:38,160 Speaker 2: here that they are just completely abdicating, and so that 499 00:27:38,200 --> 00:27:39,000 Speaker 2: needs to change. 500 00:27:39,119 --> 00:27:40,920 Speaker 3: Anyway, let's talk about whether or not we're going to 501 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 3: be having sex with chatchypt. 502 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:44,840 Speaker 2: Speaking of platforms. 503 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:49,320 Speaker 1: So we did an episode all about how folks are 504 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 1: in love with chatcheept four and how they felt abandoned 505 00:27:53,520 --> 00:27:56,800 Speaker 1: when OpenAI rolled out chattypt five, which was less prone 506 00:27:56,840 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 1: to emotionally validating people, less prone to giving sort of 507 00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 1: emotional and personal responses. When Sam Altman made that announcement, 508 00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:08,040 Speaker 1: I kind of called bs on the fact that he 509 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:11,919 Speaker 1: was doing it to prevent people from forming mentally unhealthy 510 00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:14,520 Speaker 1: sexual or romantic fixations with chat shipt. 511 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 3: I kind of thought that he wanted to have it 512 00:28:17,359 --> 00:28:17,879 Speaker 3: both ways. 513 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:21,679 Speaker 1: You wanted to say, oh, our platforms that were building, 514 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,320 Speaker 1: you should think of them like Samantha from the movie Her. 515 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:26,119 Speaker 1: The whole point of that movie is that people have 516 00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:29,280 Speaker 1: romantic and sexual connections with bots in that movie. So 517 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:31,879 Speaker 1: I don't think you can reference that as a starting 518 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:33,840 Speaker 1: point for the kind of technology you want to build 519 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:36,800 Speaker 1: and then also say, oh, but we're very concerned about 520 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 1: people's mental health who get into inappropriate fixations or relationships 521 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:42,480 Speaker 1: with our technology. I don't think it can be built, 522 00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 1: So I early on was sort of like, sam Altman, 523 00:28:45,280 --> 00:28:48,400 Speaker 1: what are you talking about now? Just two months after 524 00:28:48,560 --> 00:28:50,480 Speaker 1: sam Altman was like, oh, we got to change chat 525 00:28:50,480 --> 00:28:52,560 Speaker 1: beachbt because people are falling in love with it and 526 00:28:52,600 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 1: having sex with it. Now he's like, go ahead and 527 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 1: have sex with chatchip bet it's fine now, because sam 528 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 1: Altman announced an open Eye will soon allow erotica for 529 00:29:02,080 --> 00:29:05,960 Speaker 1: chat GPT users who verify their age on the platform. 530 00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:08,920 Speaker 3: Here's what he said on x quote. 531 00:29:09,040 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: We made chat GPT pretty restrictive to make sure we 532 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:14,400 Speaker 1: are being careful with mental health issues. We realized this 533 00:29:14,480 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 1: made it less useful and enjoyable to many members who 534 00:29:17,400 --> 00:29:20,240 Speaker 1: had no mental health problems, but given the seriousness of 535 00:29:20,280 --> 00:29:22,719 Speaker 1: the issue, we wanted to get this right. Now that 536 00:29:22,760 --> 00:29:25,040 Speaker 1: we have been able to mitigate the serious mental health 537 00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:27,520 Speaker 1: issues and have new tools, we are going to be 538 00:29:27,560 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 1: able to safely relax the restrictions in most cases. 539 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:33,680 Speaker 3: In December, as we roll out age gating more fully. 540 00:29:33,600 --> 00:29:36,480 Speaker 1: And as part of our treat adult users Like adults principle, 541 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:39,560 Speaker 1: we will allow even more like erotica. 542 00:29:38,920 --> 00:29:40,520 Speaker 3: For verified adults. 543 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 1: I gotta say this is not a move that inspires 544 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:47,240 Speaker 1: confidence in me. Elon Musk is kind of doing a 545 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:49,640 Speaker 1: similar thing right now. When he took over at Twitter. 546 00:29:49,720 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 1: One of the first things he said in order to 547 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:53,479 Speaker 1: make more money for the company, he was like, Oh, 548 00:29:53,480 --> 00:29:56,920 Speaker 1: we're going to double down on adult content and erotic content. 549 00:29:57,480 --> 00:30:01,200 Speaker 1: He did that with his chatbot Rock, with some pretty 550 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:05,280 Speaker 1: disastrous results. As a futurism reports, it's an interesting strategy 551 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 1: with some cause for alarm. Elon Musk's Rock is an 552 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:10,880 Speaker 1: infamous example of what can happen when one opens up 553 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,760 Speaker 1: the smut gates on AI, which quickly became a haven 554 00:30:13,800 --> 00:30:17,920 Speaker 1: for exploitation and inappropriate AI imagery of children. Elsewhere on 555 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:20,520 Speaker 1: the Internet, lesser known AI systems have led to a 556 00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:23,560 Speaker 1: noxious outbreak of AI generated deep bakes that depict the 557 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:26,840 Speaker 1: likeness of real people and explicit situations without their consent. 558 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:30,880 Speaker 1: And it's also interesting to me because just two months 559 00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:34,840 Speaker 1: ago I saw an interview with Sam Altman and he 560 00:30:34,960 --> 00:30:37,960 Speaker 1: was essentially bragging about how the company they are not 561 00:30:38,120 --> 00:30:41,480 Speaker 1: making sex bots, and two months later, yet go ahead 562 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:44,120 Speaker 1: and make the sex bots. I think it screams to 563 00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:47,200 Speaker 1: me that they're a company that is having some money concerns, 564 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:49,520 Speaker 1: And I think it also just shows how far open 565 00:30:49,560 --> 00:30:52,680 Speaker 1: Ai has come from being this nonprofit with a mission 566 00:30:52,680 --> 00:30:55,040 Speaker 1: that was gonna, you know, be out to change the world, 567 00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:57,160 Speaker 1: and now it's like, oh, we're out to get people off. 568 00:30:57,680 --> 00:31:00,760 Speaker 2: It is curious that I have to I wonder like 569 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:06,640 Speaker 2: what the conversations were like internally about how this change 570 00:31:06,840 --> 00:31:13,280 Speaker 2: is going to lead to more revenue for them. Yeah, 571 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:16,080 Speaker 2: it feels like a real different move, and I agree 572 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:19,920 Speaker 2: with you. It seems like if everything was going great, 573 00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:21,920 Speaker 2: perhaps they wouldn't be doing this. 574 00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:24,800 Speaker 1: So in that episode that we did a while back 575 00:31:24,880 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 1: about people who self reported having kind of deeper connections 576 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:31,680 Speaker 1: with chat Cheap Tea than perhaps had been intended initially, 577 00:31:32,080 --> 00:31:34,640 Speaker 1: I was really curious how some of those folks were 578 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:37,520 Speaker 1: responding to this news. You know, people who gather in 579 00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:39,280 Speaker 1: subredit's like AI as my boyfriend. 580 00:31:39,280 --> 00:31:40,880 Speaker 3: I'm curious, like, how are they feeling about this? 581 00:31:41,280 --> 00:31:44,360 Speaker 1: I would have thought they would be excited, but when 582 00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:46,800 Speaker 1: I went to the subreddit, I guess I would summarize 583 00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:51,520 Speaker 1: the mood as quite cautious. They mostly just really want 584 00:31:51,640 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 1: that older version of chat cheapt back Here is one 585 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:58,600 Speaker 1: comment erotica doesn't automatically equal romance, which freaks me out. 586 00:31:58,920 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 1: I haven't had problems erotica and Chatgibt four point one, 587 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:04,640 Speaker 1: but what's been hurting me lately is the lack of 588 00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:07,400 Speaker 1: immersion and the distancing language that seems to have been 589 00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:08,320 Speaker 1: introduced this month. 590 00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 3: I e. When this person says I. 591 00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:13,120 Speaker 1: Love you, Chashibat says back, I love you too, but 592 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:15,320 Speaker 1: I want you to be able to find these connections 593 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:17,480 Speaker 1: in the real world. They say that that kind of 594 00:32:17,560 --> 00:32:21,960 Speaker 1: thing really is killing the mood for them. Here's another Personally, 595 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 1: I care more about the romance than erotica, but that's 596 00:32:25,160 --> 00:32:27,320 Speaker 1: just because it was never part of our dynamic. I 597 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:29,920 Speaker 1: welcome it, and I'm happy for the people whose relationship 598 00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:32,960 Speaker 1: does include sex. Hopefully it means that romance will also 599 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:36,600 Speaker 1: be allowed again. And so yeah, these people, it's interesting 600 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:40,920 Speaker 1: to me that they're not necessarily equating erotica or sexually 601 00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:43,880 Speaker 1: explicit content with what they're looking for. What they want 602 00:32:44,040 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 1: is romantic and personal connection, and you know they they 603 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:51,080 Speaker 1: don't want chashi bet to be responding with distancing language 604 00:32:51,120 --> 00:32:53,040 Speaker 1: when they say things like I love you, and for 605 00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:55,719 Speaker 1: them that it seems very distinct from sex. 606 00:32:56,560 --> 00:33:01,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I find this so interesting that that's ubreddit in particular, 607 00:33:01,840 --> 00:33:07,640 Speaker 2: and you know, I hope people on that sumbred have 608 00:33:07,720 --> 00:33:10,880 Speaker 2: to listen to this show like there is no judgment here. 609 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:14,840 Speaker 2: I appreciate them being like open on online about how 610 00:33:14,880 --> 00:33:18,920 Speaker 2: they're feeling and some ways, it's not surprising to me 611 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 2: that there's so much more interested in the emotional connection 612 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:28,520 Speaker 2: in the romance than the erotica. Like, if you want erotica, 613 00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 2: if you want porn online, there's plenty right Like it's 614 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 2: in abundance on the internet. But the connection I think 615 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 2: that these people were feeling is much harder to come by. 616 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:47,560 Speaker 2: And it's it's just so interesting that Sam Altman in 617 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:50,360 Speaker 2: this announcement seems to be saying that his engineers have 618 00:33:50,480 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 2: successfully separated sex and erotica from romance and emotional connection 619 00:33:57,400 --> 00:34:01,040 Speaker 2: and they're not going to a the latter because it 620 00:34:01,120 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 2: might cause mental health issues, but users are otherwise free 621 00:34:06,040 --> 00:34:10,360 Speaker 2: to engage in the former. I'm just so curious how 622 00:34:10,400 --> 00:34:13,520 Speaker 2: that's gonna pan out, if it's something that people are 623 00:34:13,560 --> 00:34:19,160 Speaker 2: gonna want, And I just really suspect that this might 624 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:21,359 Speaker 2: not be the last time that we talk about this 625 00:34:21,440 --> 00:34:24,400 Speaker 2: particular phenomenon here on the show. 626 00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:27,759 Speaker 1: Oh, I'm sure it won't be because one, you know, 627 00:34:28,080 --> 00:34:31,880 Speaker 1: I have big issues with age gating and age restriction 628 00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:35,080 Speaker 1: and age verification. So I'm sure that will be when 629 00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:37,080 Speaker 1: that starts to be rolled out in December, I'm sure 630 00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:40,239 Speaker 1: that will be fodder for more conversation. And Two, just 631 00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:42,480 Speaker 1: as we sort of alluded to when we're talking about 632 00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:47,239 Speaker 1: when X started getting more into adult content, I just 633 00:34:47,280 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 1: don't trust these companies to do it ethically. I don't 634 00:34:51,280 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 1: trust these companies to have guardrails around it, and oftentimes when. 635 00:34:54,840 --> 00:34:56,920 Speaker 3: That is the case, people get exploited. 636 00:34:56,920 --> 00:34:59,040 Speaker 1: And so I'm certain this will not be the last 637 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:00,799 Speaker 1: time that we talk about it, because I don't think 638 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:03,400 Speaker 1: these companies can really be trusted to do it well. 639 00:35:07,400 --> 00:35:07,560 Speaker 5: More. 640 00:35:07,560 --> 00:35:21,640 Speaker 6: After a quick break, let's get right back into it. 641 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:27,320 Speaker 1: So I don't know if you know this about me, 642 00:35:27,400 --> 00:35:31,000 Speaker 1: but I used to be pretty into Pinterest. I only 643 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:33,760 Speaker 1: got into it because I had been getting more serious 644 00:35:33,800 --> 00:35:35,719 Speaker 1: about cooking, and so it was a great place to 645 00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:42,080 Speaker 1: find new recipes, catalog recipes, but it basically became unusable 646 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:45,360 Speaker 1: because it was so flauded with AI content. So the 647 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:48,080 Speaker 1: reason why I stopped using Pinterest. I basically abandoned it 648 00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:51,759 Speaker 1: was because you can't use it for that. It's if 649 00:35:51,800 --> 00:35:54,320 Speaker 1: everything on there is fake, if everything on there is AI. 650 00:35:54,400 --> 00:35:56,320 Speaker 1: If you're there to look for recipes that you intend 651 00:35:56,440 --> 00:35:59,359 Speaker 1: to make in your real life, if the images of 652 00:35:59,400 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 1: those recipes are fake, and then the recipes also don't 653 00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:05,080 Speaker 1: work because nobody actually tried them. Because it's AI, of 654 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:07,399 Speaker 1: course people are going to abandon that platform. And that's 655 00:36:07,440 --> 00:36:11,680 Speaker 1: exactly what happened. There was a really meaty John Oliver 656 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 1: segment on this issue about how Pinterest and AI slop 657 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:20,160 Speaker 1: taking over Pinterest was making the platform unusable. So Pinterest 658 00:36:20,360 --> 00:36:22,279 Speaker 1: just rolled out a new change that they say will 659 00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:25,520 Speaker 1: let people personalize their feed to restrict some AI imagery 660 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:29,920 Speaker 1: in select categories that are prone to AI. 661 00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:30,399 Speaker 3: Images being on. 662 00:36:30,800 --> 00:36:32,880 Speaker 1: They also said they're going to be making its existing 663 00:36:33,160 --> 00:36:36,120 Speaker 1: AI content labels more noticeable in the days to come. 664 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:37,520 Speaker 3: This is a real problem. 665 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:40,240 Speaker 1: I looked at one study that said that AI generated 666 00:36:40,239 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 1: content now makes up fifty seven percent of online material, 667 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:46,919 Speaker 1: as TechCrunch reports. To address the issue, Pinterest is going 668 00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,920 Speaker 1: to be introducing AI modified labels that would appear on 669 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 1: images whose metadata indicated AI generation or if Pinterest's own 670 00:36:54,719 --> 00:36:57,920 Speaker 1: systems detected that the content was AI generated, So to 671 00:36:57,920 --> 00:36:59,759 Speaker 1: be super clear, this is the change that lets you 672 00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:03,000 Speaker 1: piled down the amount of AI content you see in 673 00:37:03,280 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 1: specific categories prone to AI generated imagery, things like beauty, art, fashion, 674 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:11,600 Speaker 1: and home decor. However, it's not like they are completely 675 00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:14,440 Speaker 1: removing AI content from the platform entirely. 676 00:37:14,840 --> 00:37:19,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a good qualification, but even still it this 677 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:22,840 Speaker 2: does feel like a positive move, Like, I hope this works. 678 00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:28,839 Speaker 2: I think people general users have been pretty clear that like, 679 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:34,360 Speaker 2: we don't want AI slop, and I hope Pinterest is 680 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:38,880 Speaker 2: successful in this, partly just because that would mean that 681 00:37:38,880 --> 00:37:41,920 Speaker 2: their product is becoming We're useful for people, which is 682 00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:46,000 Speaker 2: a net wind for everybody, but also because I think 683 00:37:46,040 --> 00:37:49,719 Speaker 2: a lot of other platforms have kind of just like 684 00:37:49,760 --> 00:37:52,759 Speaker 2: thrown up their hands and pretend as if they are 685 00:37:52,840 --> 00:37:55,759 Speaker 2: powerless to do anything about the AI slop that is 686 00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:00,960 Speaker 2: all over them. You know, if pest successful in this, 687 00:38:01,320 --> 00:38:04,680 Speaker 2: it's going to be a really strong counter argument to 688 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 2: that powerlessness, and I think we'll put a little more 689 00:38:08,880 --> 00:38:13,800 Speaker 2: pressure on other platforms to give users these same tools 690 00:38:13,840 --> 00:38:17,960 Speaker 2: and options to see the human generated content that they 691 00:38:18,080 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 2: want and not have to wade through so much AI 692 00:38:25,320 --> 00:38:26,320 Speaker 2: slop that they don't. 693 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:30,000 Speaker 1: I also think that Pinterest is just a specific kind 694 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 1: of company, that it's a platform that really occupies a 695 00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:37,480 Speaker 1: very specific place in a social media diet. You might 696 00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:41,440 Speaker 1: be scrolling Sora or TikTok just to see a funny, 697 00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 1: entertaining bit of video that has no connection to your 698 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 1: real world life. 699 00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:49,200 Speaker 3: And be like, oh, yeah, this is AI generated. Who cares? 700 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:52,400 Speaker 1: Pinterest is different in that I think that users go 701 00:38:52,560 --> 00:38:55,640 Speaker 1: there with some sort of intention to have it be 702 00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:58,479 Speaker 1: something that is connected to their real life. It's also 703 00:38:58,480 --> 00:39:00,959 Speaker 1: a shopping platform, so maybe you're looking for home to core, 704 00:39:01,320 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 1: or you know, you might be looking to put together 705 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 1: a shopping list while you're planning your wedding. If all 706 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:08,960 Speaker 1: of that stuff doesn't actually exist because it's AI generated, 707 00:39:09,160 --> 00:39:11,560 Speaker 1: what point is there to the platform of Pinterest. You 708 00:39:11,600 --> 00:39:14,719 Speaker 1: can go anywhere to find entertaining looking AI slop. I 709 00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:18,759 Speaker 1: think Pinterest specifically is incentivized to do something about this 710 00:39:18,880 --> 00:39:21,600 Speaker 1: because people really would have no reason to be on 711 00:39:21,680 --> 00:39:23,840 Speaker 1: Pinterest if all the content there is going to be 712 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:25,160 Speaker 1: majority AI slop. 713 00:39:25,400 --> 00:39:29,000 Speaker 2: I think that's really insightful. You know, the value of 714 00:39:29,160 --> 00:39:32,800 Speaker 2: pinterest is that it does provide some value to people's 715 00:39:32,800 --> 00:39:37,200 Speaker 2: offline lives, like the real physical world. And if that 716 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:40,120 Speaker 2: value isn't there, then what is the point? Why not 717 00:39:40,280 --> 00:39:42,200 Speaker 2: just go straight to Sora? 718 00:39:42,520 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 3: Exactly? 719 00:39:43,239 --> 00:39:45,160 Speaker 1: If you're just looking for something to give you a 720 00:39:45,200 --> 00:39:47,719 Speaker 1: dopamine hit or a laugh, you can find that on 721 00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:50,200 Speaker 1: a dozen different platforms. If you're trying to plan a 722 00:39:50,239 --> 00:39:52,759 Speaker 1: wedding or a nursery or a baby shower or a 723 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:56,440 Speaker 1: home redecoration, you need to have that be grounded in 724 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:59,480 Speaker 1: reality in some capacity, otherwise there's no point of being 725 00:39:59,520 --> 00:39:59,759 Speaker 1: on this. 726 00:39:59,680 --> 00:40:04,000 Speaker 2: Plot, right. I've heard people say similar things about LinkedIn, 727 00:40:04,239 --> 00:40:08,239 Speaker 2: that it it has this value and realness to it 728 00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:11,520 Speaker 2: that separates it from other platforms because it's connected to 729 00:40:11,520 --> 00:40:15,960 Speaker 2: people's jobs. They're like careers, which are not a physical 730 00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:19,919 Speaker 2: thing in most cases, but like a very real thing 731 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:25,000 Speaker 2: in a way that like X or Facebook or you know, 732 00:40:25,120 --> 00:40:27,000 Speaker 2: other platforms just are not. 733 00:40:27,760 --> 00:40:29,319 Speaker 3: And it's so funny that you say this. I know 734 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:30,080 Speaker 3: we've talked about this. 735 00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:35,040 Speaker 1: It's my least favorite social media platform because I agree 736 00:40:35,120 --> 00:40:39,440 Speaker 1: it is connected to people's real world jobs or careers 737 00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:43,400 Speaker 1: or educational histories, but also simultaneously, I find it the 738 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:47,880 Speaker 1: fakest platform there is, or people are just really writing 739 00:40:48,120 --> 00:40:51,840 Speaker 1: the most inane stuff to make themselves look like thought leaders. 740 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 1: And then people who want to be in their network, 741 00:40:53,840 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 1: they have the most inane comments, great posts, great insights, 742 00:40:57,400 --> 00:40:59,480 Speaker 1: great post thumbs up, great posts, great posts. 743 00:40:59,520 --> 00:41:01,359 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I hate it so much. 744 00:41:01,719 --> 00:41:04,880 Speaker 2: Oh it's not fun, it's work. But like, there's a 745 00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:06,719 Speaker 2: lot of shit I do in my life that I 746 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:10,319 Speaker 2: do because it not because it's fun, but because it 747 00:41:10,480 --> 00:41:14,600 Speaker 2: like helps me pay by rent, or helps me be healthy, 748 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:17,600 Speaker 2: or helps me have a nice place to live. Like, 749 00:41:19,360 --> 00:41:24,759 Speaker 2: not everything can be fun and entertaining. You know, some 750 00:41:24,920 --> 00:41:28,480 Speaker 2: quarters of the internet, I think one could easily lose 751 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:29,440 Speaker 2: sight of that fact. 752 00:41:30,000 --> 00:41:32,920 Speaker 1: Oh, I feel like, especially with all of these layoffs 753 00:41:32,960 --> 00:41:35,120 Speaker 1: and the economy and the job market being what it is, 754 00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:38,040 Speaker 1: we're all kind of quietly giving each other grace. 755 00:41:38,200 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 3: Do what you gotta do on LinkedIn. 756 00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:42,880 Speaker 1: If you gotta position yourself as the most sycophantic, try 757 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 1: hard out there, Go ahead and do it. Nobody's judging anybody. 758 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:47,719 Speaker 1: You gotta do what you gotta do in a tough landscape. 759 00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:50,120 Speaker 1: I think we're all And listen, when I see my 760 00:41:50,160 --> 00:41:52,120 Speaker 1: friends post up on LinkedIn, that I can tell like, oh, 761 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:53,600 Speaker 1: she just lost her job, but she's trying to like 762 00:41:53,880 --> 00:41:57,120 Speaker 1: position herself for thought leadership. I'm also the comments being 763 00:41:57,160 --> 00:42:00,440 Speaker 1: like great posts, great posts that thumbs up great great sites, 764 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:01,080 Speaker 1: a great post. 765 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:06,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, we should do like a whole episode about LinkedIn. 766 00:42:06,520 --> 00:42:08,640 Speaker 2: Maybe after we do this mail bag episode, we can 767 00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:11,200 Speaker 2: ask people to write in about like some LinkedIn thoughts. 768 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:14,560 Speaker 3: I have so many LinkedIn thoughts. So in the this 769 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:15,320 Speaker 3: is such a tangent. 770 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:17,840 Speaker 1: But in the I'm in a bunch of like online 771 00:42:17,840 --> 00:42:21,000 Speaker 1: communities for women entrepreneurs. There has been a lot of 772 00:42:21,120 --> 00:42:24,680 Speaker 1: chatter about the fact that women entrepreneurs, people who are 773 00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: well known, people who if I said their name you 774 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:28,879 Speaker 1: would be like, oh, her, well, are saying that they 775 00:42:28,880 --> 00:42:32,400 Speaker 1: are having trouble getting traction on LinkedIn because they believe 776 00:42:32,440 --> 00:42:37,359 Speaker 1: LinkedIn is specifically suppressing content by women. And they've done 777 00:42:37,440 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 1: all of these little ad hoc tests that seem to 778 00:42:40,680 --> 00:42:42,239 Speaker 1: indicate that something is going on. 779 00:42:42,320 --> 00:42:44,320 Speaker 3: So I have so much to say about LinkedIn. 780 00:42:44,520 --> 00:42:46,399 Speaker 1: We talked a little bit about it when they roll 781 00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 1: back their policies around things like dead naming trans people, 782 00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:52,160 Speaker 1: and the ways that LinkedIn has kind of become more 783 00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:55,560 Speaker 1: Facebook like. If you follow the subreddit LinkedIn lunatics. You 784 00:42:55,560 --> 00:42:59,360 Speaker 1: know exactly what I'm talking about. LinkedIn, especially in a 785 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:02,440 Speaker 1: climate where it's a rough job climate, it's just a 786 00:43:02,560 --> 00:43:06,000 Speaker 1: very interesting place to be in a place to look at. 787 00:43:06,080 --> 00:43:07,520 Speaker 3: We should do that episode. 788 00:43:07,800 --> 00:43:10,240 Speaker 1: I will say that I've been seeing a lot more 789 00:43:10,400 --> 00:43:15,040 Speaker 1: conversation about the rise of creators on LinkedIn as well. 790 00:43:15,320 --> 00:43:17,239 Speaker 1: You know, you don't necessarily think of LinkedIn as a 791 00:43:17,239 --> 00:43:19,319 Speaker 1: place that would have contact creators the way that you 792 00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 1: might see on Instagram or TikTok, but that's really changing. 793 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:26,680 Speaker 1: I think that LinkedIn is really investing in contact creators. 794 00:43:26,719 --> 00:43:29,720 Speaker 1: And I know people who are you know, creators on LinkedIn. 795 00:43:29,880 --> 00:43:33,200 Speaker 1: I'm quite interested in that. It's just so it's one 796 00:43:33,239 --> 00:43:35,680 Speaker 1: of those things where it would probably be so beneficial 797 00:43:35,719 --> 00:43:39,520 Speaker 1: to me professionally to have a bigger footprint on LinkedIn, 798 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:42,759 Speaker 1: because that's where so many tech types hang out. I 799 00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:45,080 Speaker 1: can't bring myself to do it. I just I can't. 800 00:43:45,239 --> 00:43:46,520 Speaker 1: I can't bring myself to do it. 801 00:43:46,680 --> 00:43:49,680 Speaker 2: I'm right there with you. It's like every now and 802 00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:51,879 Speaker 2: then when things get really dark, I'm like, oh, maybe 803 00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:54,719 Speaker 2: I should be posting more on LinkedIn, but I'm not 804 00:43:54,719 --> 00:43:55,279 Speaker 2: going to do it. 805 00:43:55,560 --> 00:44:00,560 Speaker 3: I'm just not great insight combs up. Okay, So I 806 00:44:00,680 --> 00:44:01,920 Speaker 3: just read a really meaty. 807 00:44:01,760 --> 00:44:05,240 Speaker 1: Mother Jones breakdown of a new campaign called Warehouse Life 808 00:44:05,320 --> 00:44:08,560 Speaker 1: that recently held a rally to hold Amazon accountable for 809 00:44:08,640 --> 00:44:10,680 Speaker 1: how they treat pregnant workers. 810 00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:11,760 Speaker 3: Which is abysmal. 811 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:15,280 Speaker 1: So Mother Jones covered this rally, and I really truly 812 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:18,800 Speaker 1: did not know how badly Amazon is treating their pregnant 813 00:44:18,840 --> 00:44:22,440 Speaker 1: warehouse staffers. Chloe Siggle, a senior organizer at Online to 814 00:44:22,480 --> 00:44:26,080 Speaker 1: Offline Strategies who helped plan this campaign, put it like this, 815 00:44:26,080 --> 00:44:29,080 Speaker 1: this is not rocket science. We're talking about pregnant people 816 00:44:29,480 --> 00:44:32,520 Speaker 1: not being forced to lift heavy, heavy items, not being 817 00:44:32,560 --> 00:44:35,520 Speaker 1: forced to climb ladders with big baby bumps, and being 818 00:44:35,560 --> 00:44:37,719 Speaker 1: able to go to the bathroom if they need to 819 00:44:37,760 --> 00:44:42,040 Speaker 1: throw up. That really, I think underscores what we're talking about. 820 00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:44,560 Speaker 1: Nobody in this story is asking for any kind of 821 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:45,920 Speaker 1: unreasonable accommodation. 822 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:48,360 Speaker 3: It is the most basic reasonable stuff. 823 00:44:48,640 --> 00:44:51,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, maybe if you've got a big, giant, pregnant belly, 824 00:44:51,440 --> 00:44:53,320 Speaker 1: you shouldn't be getting up on a ladder where you 825 00:44:53,360 --> 00:44:56,880 Speaker 1: can fall and hurt your baby. Real basic stuff. So 826 00:44:57,040 --> 00:44:59,319 Speaker 1: in the piece, they spoke to a woman named Genesis 827 00:44:59,400 --> 00:45:01,080 Speaker 1: who found out that she was pregnant while she was 828 00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:03,959 Speaker 1: working full time at Amazon. She wanted to keep working 829 00:45:04,000 --> 00:45:05,960 Speaker 1: full time to save up for her baby, but she 830 00:45:06,000 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 1: got a note from her doctor saying that she needed 831 00:45:08,280 --> 00:45:13,040 Speaker 1: a very basic, super low level accommodation right things like 832 00:45:13,080 --> 00:45:16,680 Speaker 1: regular breaks, limiting bending and twisting, and lifting no more 833 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:19,400 Speaker 1: than twenty pounds at a time. Genesis says that her 834 00:45:19,440 --> 00:45:22,640 Speaker 1: manager wrote her up for sitting down and taking breaks 835 00:45:22,719 --> 00:45:26,759 Speaker 1: while pregnant. Shortly thereafter, she says that higher ups gave 836 00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:29,399 Speaker 1: her an ultimatum. They basically told me, you can keep 837 00:45:29,400 --> 00:45:30,880 Speaker 1: doing the job the way that we want you to 838 00:45:30,880 --> 00:45:33,359 Speaker 1: do it without the chair or without the brakes, or 839 00:45:33,760 --> 00:45:37,320 Speaker 1: you can go on unpaid leave. That's essentially the crups 840 00:45:37,360 --> 00:45:40,360 Speaker 1: of the issue here is that how Amazon handles this 841 00:45:40,480 --> 00:45:42,439 Speaker 1: is that when somebody gets pregnant and they need some 842 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:46,560 Speaker 1: really basic, low level accommodations, they forced that person into 843 00:45:46,719 --> 00:45:49,920 Speaker 1: unpaid leave. So, scared for the health of her baby, 844 00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:53,839 Speaker 1: Genesis took this unpaid leave. When Amazon's Disability and Leave 845 00:45:53,880 --> 00:45:56,799 Speaker 1: services team approved a new role for her that would 846 00:45:56,840 --> 00:45:59,560 Speaker 1: fit her needs better as somebody was pregnant, she came 847 00:45:59,640 --> 00:46:02,520 Speaker 1: ready to do this new role basically only to be 848 00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:05,120 Speaker 1: told that that role did not exist, and that she 849 00:46:05,200 --> 00:46:08,120 Speaker 1: could not work more than twenty hours a week. She 850 00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:10,360 Speaker 1: says that some weeks she earned less than one hundred 851 00:46:10,360 --> 00:46:14,160 Speaker 1: and ninety two dollars, so instead of saving up, this 852 00:46:14,200 --> 00:46:16,280 Speaker 1: created the conditions where she could barely pay her rent. 853 00:46:16,520 --> 00:46:18,960 Speaker 1: She was kicked out of her place, and her and 854 00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:23,120 Speaker 1: her new born baby were forced to move into her car, 855 00:46:23,160 --> 00:46:26,719 Speaker 1: which is absolutely devastating. So what does Amazon say about 856 00:46:26,719 --> 00:46:30,080 Speaker 1: all this? Well, an Amazon spokesperson, Kelly and Antle said, 857 00:46:30,560 --> 00:46:33,920 Speaker 1: we recognize these are deeply personal experiences, but they are 858 00:46:33,960 --> 00:46:37,680 Speaker 1: not reflective of the extensive accommodations and benefits we provide 859 00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:41,279 Speaker 1: to support our employees. The fact is we offer comprehensive 860 00:46:41,320 --> 00:46:45,480 Speaker 1: employee accommodations throughout their pregnancy journey and postpartum, including paid 861 00:46:45,520 --> 00:46:47,280 Speaker 1: pregnancy related disability. 862 00:46:46,840 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 3: And parental leave. 863 00:46:48,200 --> 00:46:52,320 Speaker 1: So it is true that Amazon promotes itself as offering 864 00:46:52,400 --> 00:46:55,240 Speaker 1: up to twenty weeks of paid leave for birthing parents 865 00:46:55,360 --> 00:46:58,880 Speaker 1: who are eligible hourly workers, including four weeks before the 866 00:46:58,920 --> 00:47:03,400 Speaker 1: baby is born, but genesis leave was unpaid. In an email, 867 00:47:03,640 --> 00:47:06,719 Speaker 1: they'd explained to Genesis that she didn't qualify for protections 868 00:47:06,800 --> 00:47:08,960 Speaker 1: under the Family and Medical Leave Act because she had 869 00:47:08,960 --> 00:47:12,680 Speaker 1: not worked required oney twelve hundred and fifty hours over 870 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:16,680 Speaker 1: the previous twelve months. However, Mother Jones looked at her 871 00:47:16,719 --> 00:47:18,680 Speaker 1: pay stubs and found that he had actually worked more 872 00:47:18,719 --> 00:47:22,040 Speaker 1: than one thousand, three hundred hours over the previous ten months, 873 00:47:22,040 --> 00:47:24,440 Speaker 1: and between two stints at Amazon, she had worked for 874 00:47:24,520 --> 00:47:26,680 Speaker 1: them for a total of fifteen months, so she should 875 00:47:26,680 --> 00:47:27,440 Speaker 1: have been eligible. 876 00:47:28,280 --> 00:47:31,800 Speaker 3: So I am no lawyer, but this all sounds illegal. 877 00:47:32,160 --> 00:47:35,040 Speaker 1: Mother Jones points out that under federal law, companies like 878 00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:39,040 Speaker 1: Amazon are required to provide reasonable accommodations to pregnant workers, 879 00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:42,640 Speaker 1: things like allowing breaks chairs to sit in while working, 880 00:47:42,800 --> 00:47:45,560 Speaker 1: or being able to schedule changes to allow for doctors' visits. 881 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:46,920 Speaker 3: But Genesis is. 882 00:47:46,880 --> 00:47:50,200 Speaker 1: Only one of a lot of Amazon employees who say 883 00:47:50,200 --> 00:47:54,080 Speaker 1: that Amazon, which remember is the largest employer of warehouse workers, 884 00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:58,319 Speaker 1: is essentially delaying or failing to make these accommodations with 885 00:47:58,480 --> 00:48:01,040 Speaker 1: disastrous health and financial impacts. 886 00:48:01,200 --> 00:48:05,200 Speaker 2: I think we should also remember just the extremely high 887 00:48:05,200 --> 00:48:09,239 Speaker 2: turnover rate that Amazon has in these warehouses. It's just 888 00:48:09,320 --> 00:48:13,080 Speaker 2: like a burn and churn model of getting people in, 889 00:48:13,400 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 2: burning them up, and then hiring replacements when they move on. 890 00:48:19,800 --> 00:48:22,400 Speaker 2: I think anybody would look at this kind of treatment 891 00:48:22,400 --> 00:48:27,160 Speaker 2: of pregnant people and be like, that's terrible, but it's 892 00:48:27,239 --> 00:48:35,360 Speaker 2: not surprising given that like just cool approach to humans 893 00:48:35,440 --> 00:48:40,040 Speaker 2: and workers that is not based on somebody being like 894 00:48:40,760 --> 00:48:44,319 Speaker 2: a valued member of a team making unique contributions, but 895 00:48:44,520 --> 00:48:49,880 Speaker 2: just being like a performer of of a particular function. 896 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:52,280 Speaker 2: And if they could be replaced by robots, they would. 897 00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:55,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, and this is clearly a pattern with Amazon. The 898 00:48:55,600 --> 00:48:58,080 Speaker 1: Warehouse Life team put out a call to Amazon's staff 899 00:48:58,120 --> 00:49:01,200 Speaker 1: asking for pregnancy stories. They got more five hundred stories, 900 00:49:01,239 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 1: only three of which were positive, and the stories are horrifying. 901 00:49:05,239 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 1: One pregnant woman collapsed at work due to dehydration and 902 00:49:08,280 --> 00:49:10,560 Speaker 1: was taken away in an ambulance. Another was put in 903 00:49:10,640 --> 00:49:13,560 Speaker 1: roles requiring very heavy lifting in the use of chemicals 904 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:17,040 Speaker 1: that cause reproductive harm, and as you were saying, this 905 00:49:17,160 --> 00:49:19,160 Speaker 1: all just led her to resign. And I think that 906 00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:22,400 Speaker 1: they have that high turnover and people just are like, 907 00:49:22,400 --> 00:49:24,600 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna It's one thing to be putting myself 908 00:49:24,680 --> 00:49:27,680 Speaker 1: into these precarious positions, but not my unborn child, And 909 00:49:27,719 --> 00:49:30,200 Speaker 1: so yeah, people, I think that accounts. I think that 910 00:49:30,239 --> 00:49:33,120 Speaker 1: they're using a system where they have high turnover to 911 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:36,279 Speaker 1: continue to exploit workers in this way, and Amazon has 912 00:49:36,280 --> 00:49:39,879 Speaker 1: been under government investigation about this for a while. After 913 00:49:40,000 --> 00:49:43,400 Speaker 1: warehouse workers filed EEOC charges back in twenty twenty and 914 00:49:43,440 --> 00:49:46,880 Speaker 1: twenty twenty one, the EOC opened an ongoing and systemic 915 00:49:46,960 --> 00:49:51,239 Speaker 1: investigation into whether Amazon is failing to accommodate workers' pregnancies 916 00:49:51,320 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 1: and forcing them to take unpaid leaves of absence. So 917 00:49:55,280 --> 00:49:57,880 Speaker 1: let's talk a bit about why this is able to 918 00:49:57,920 --> 00:50:01,279 Speaker 1: be happening. So some states all already had protections for 919 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:04,440 Speaker 1: pregnant workers in their laws, but in twenty twenty three, 920 00:50:04,480 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 1: it's a Pregnant Worker's Fairness Act, or the PWFA introduced 921 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:11,520 Speaker 1: these protections nationwide. A recent study by researchers at the 922 00:50:11,600 --> 00:50:14,120 Speaker 1: University of Wisconsin, Madison, your alma mater. 923 00:50:14,480 --> 00:50:16,080 Speaker 2: That's right, go Bucky Well. 924 00:50:16,239 --> 00:50:19,720 Speaker 1: This study found that states newly covered by the PWFA 925 00:50:19,960 --> 00:50:23,320 Speaker 1: saw a three point two percent increase in birth, suggesting 926 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:25,680 Speaker 1: that the law had helped produce miscaracter rates by nearly 927 00:50:25,800 --> 00:50:27,400 Speaker 1: nine point six percent. 928 00:50:28,320 --> 00:50:36,040 Speaker 2: That is a huge percentage, like almost ten percent. That's enormous. 929 00:50:36,080 --> 00:50:40,080 Speaker 2: Like in public health, we don't see effect sizes that large, 930 00:50:40,120 --> 00:50:45,239 Speaker 2: even if it's only half that. If the researchers have overestimated, Uh, 931 00:50:45,920 --> 00:50:50,560 Speaker 2: the positive impact by like more than double. It's still 932 00:50:50,600 --> 00:50:51,880 Speaker 2: a huge effect. 933 00:50:52,160 --> 00:50:56,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, more people being able to give birth to healthy babies. 934 00:50:56,800 --> 00:50:58,960 Speaker 3: You would think this was something that the Trump. 935 00:50:58,760 --> 00:51:02,080 Speaker 1: Administration, that republic Can Party, the Party of Life, would 936 00:51:02,160 --> 00:51:04,000 Speaker 1: want you to keep going, right, You would think they 937 00:51:04,000 --> 00:51:05,360 Speaker 1: would want to keep this good thing going. 938 00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:09,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. I mean a lot of these Republicans 939 00:51:09,320 --> 00:51:12,160 Speaker 2: come from states that have passed laws onto the books 940 00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:19,120 Speaker 2: criminalizing miscarriages. So you would think that this practice of 941 00:51:19,120 --> 00:51:24,520 Speaker 2: providing paid leave to pregnant mothers reducing miscarriages, that seems 942 00:51:24,760 --> 00:51:25,640 Speaker 2: like a win. 943 00:51:26,120 --> 00:51:29,000 Speaker 1: Let's just say, I don't think that Trump administration sees 944 00:51:29,040 --> 00:51:29,680 Speaker 1: it that way. 945 00:51:29,920 --> 00:51:31,680 Speaker 3: Here's some other zones puts it. So. 946 00:51:31,760 --> 00:51:35,200 Speaker 1: The EEOC is the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the US 947 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 1: federal agency that is in charge of enforcing laws against 948 00:51:38,239 --> 00:51:43,000 Speaker 1: pregnancy discrimination. In January, Trump fired two EEOC commissioners, a 949 00:51:43,080 --> 00:51:46,240 Speaker 1: first in the agency sixty year history, leaving the agency 950 00:51:46,320 --> 00:51:49,640 Speaker 1: until recently without a three person quorum required to approve 951 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:53,520 Speaker 1: impact litigation or issue new guidance. Trump has directed the 952 00:51:53,520 --> 00:51:58,360 Speaker 1: agency to deprioritize disparate impact cases, which involve neutral policies 953 00:51:58,360 --> 00:52:00,400 Speaker 1: that have an outsize impact on this advantage. 954 00:52:00,400 --> 00:52:00,760 Speaker 3: Groups. 955 00:52:00,880 --> 00:52:03,520 Speaker 1: House Republicans recently improved a funding bill that cut the 956 00:52:03,520 --> 00:52:06,160 Speaker 1: budget by nineteen million dollars in twenty twenty six. By 957 00:52:06,160 --> 00:52:09,120 Speaker 1: some estimates, the cuts could leave the agency, which advocates 958 00:52:09,160 --> 00:52:12,720 Speaker 1: have long said is underfunded and understaffed, with almost fifty 959 00:52:12,800 --> 00:52:17,439 Speaker 1: percent less staff than it had in the nineteen eighties. So, yeah, 960 00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:19,600 Speaker 1: people's babies are going to be put at risks. Some 961 00:52:19,640 --> 00:52:22,200 Speaker 1: of those babies will probably die so that companies like 962 00:52:22,280 --> 00:52:24,080 Speaker 1: Amazon can make more money. 963 00:52:24,520 --> 00:52:30,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a good example of how focusing on equal 964 00:52:30,960 --> 00:52:37,279 Speaker 2: opportunities for women has downstream beneficial effects of improving the 965 00:52:37,280 --> 00:52:38,080 Speaker 2: health of children. 966 00:52:38,320 --> 00:52:42,800 Speaker 1: Absolutely, And that's my thing is that Amazon could afford 967 00:52:42,880 --> 00:52:44,960 Speaker 1: to support their pregnant staff, the staff that make their 968 00:52:44,960 --> 00:52:48,240 Speaker 1: company so much money. I once worked on this campaign 969 00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:51,080 Speaker 1: around paid leave at a big tech company. It wasn't Amazon, 970 00:52:51,120 --> 00:52:53,360 Speaker 1: but it was a big one where the office staff 971 00:52:53,440 --> 00:52:56,399 Speaker 1: was getting pretty decent paid p rental lead policies, but 972 00:52:56,440 --> 00:53:00,120 Speaker 1: that that leave was not extended toward warehouse staff. And 973 00:53:00,160 --> 00:53:02,080 Speaker 1: so I wouldn't be surprised if that's what's going on here, 974 00:53:02,120 --> 00:53:04,640 Speaker 1: that like, oh, office staff, they're not having to be 975 00:53:04,760 --> 00:53:07,040 Speaker 1: nickeled and dimond this way. But warehouse staff, we can 976 00:53:07,040 --> 00:53:09,279 Speaker 1: tweet them like craft and exploit them and in danger 977 00:53:09,360 --> 00:53:09,920 Speaker 1: of their kids. 978 00:53:09,920 --> 00:53:13,640 Speaker 2: That's fine, Oh absolutely, I mean tail as old as time. 979 00:53:14,440 --> 00:53:19,879 Speaker 2: The billionaires making one class of workers feel as if 980 00:53:19,920 --> 00:53:24,960 Speaker 2: they are privileged. But really, if you compare like the 981 00:53:25,000 --> 00:53:30,479 Speaker 2: office workers and the warehouse workers and Jeff Bezos, one 982 00:53:30,480 --> 00:53:34,120 Speaker 2: of those things is not like the other, and the 983 00:53:34,200 --> 00:53:36,440 Speaker 2: difference is not between the office workers and the warehouse 984 00:53:36,480 --> 00:53:40,200 Speaker 2: workers right like they are at the same level. Maybe 985 00:53:40,360 --> 00:53:43,080 Speaker 2: the office workers get like a little bit better benefits, 986 00:53:44,040 --> 00:53:47,479 Speaker 2: just enough to make them like want to protect those 987 00:53:47,520 --> 00:53:55,040 Speaker 2: benefits and feel like a more equal structure might jeopardize them. 988 00:53:55,680 --> 00:53:57,799 Speaker 2: But all the money is going. 989 00:53:57,719 --> 00:53:58,120 Speaker 5: To the top. 990 00:53:58,560 --> 00:54:02,960 Speaker 1: Yes, And speaking Jeff Bezos, I wonder if he has 991 00:54:03,000 --> 00:54:04,240 Speaker 1: any hot kids. 992 00:54:04,719 --> 00:54:06,680 Speaker 2: Uh, that's a weird question, bridget Well. 993 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 1: Not to people on X, because do you want to 994 00:54:09,640 --> 00:54:13,399 Speaker 1: know what kind of groundbreaking content is apparently worth ten 995 00:54:13,560 --> 00:54:18,319 Speaker 1: thousand dollars over on X simply posting the pictures of 996 00:54:18,400 --> 00:54:21,600 Speaker 1: the daughters of tech CEOs. Literally, that's it, just a 997 00:54:21,640 --> 00:54:26,000 Speaker 1: picture of a tech CEO's kid. X has said that 998 00:54:26,120 --> 00:54:28,800 Speaker 1: is content that is worth ten thousand dollars. So this 999 00:54:28,920 --> 00:54:32,759 Speaker 1: person about X posted pictures of the daughters of tech CEOs, 1000 00:54:32,800 --> 00:54:35,719 Speaker 1: like Steve Jobs' daughter Eve Jobs and Bill Gates's daughter 1001 00:54:35,760 --> 00:54:39,360 Speaker 1: Phoebe Gates. The post doesn't make any kind of claim 1002 00:54:39,560 --> 00:54:42,480 Speaker 1: or point or argument about these people. It just says 1003 00:54:42,920 --> 00:54:46,759 Speaker 1: big tech CEO's daughters, by the way, and then pictures 1004 00:54:46,840 --> 00:54:47,840 Speaker 1: of these daughters. 1005 00:54:48,239 --> 00:54:50,520 Speaker 3: Curiously, no pictures of the suns. 1006 00:54:51,920 --> 00:54:54,680 Speaker 1: Nobody wants to see them, apparently not, so this post 1007 00:54:54,760 --> 00:54:57,120 Speaker 1: went viral, I'm assuming because all of these young women 1008 00:54:57,120 --> 00:55:00,120 Speaker 1: are like beautiful, photogenic women, and it went viral. The 1009 00:55:00,120 --> 00:55:02,120 Speaker 1: post got millions of impressions, to the point where the 1010 00:55:02,200 --> 00:55:05,120 Speaker 1: head of product at X, Nikita Bayer, said that they 1011 00:55:05,160 --> 00:55:06,720 Speaker 1: were going to be giving the user who. 1012 00:55:06,600 --> 00:55:08,000 Speaker 3: Made it ten thousand dollars. 1013 00:55:08,239 --> 00:55:11,360 Speaker 1: Writing X has always been the origin of Internet culture, 1014 00:55:11,760 --> 00:55:13,719 Speaker 1: and as part of that, we are now exploring new 1015 00:55:13,760 --> 00:55:16,600 Speaker 1: ways to recognize and reward creators who were the original 1016 00:55:16,600 --> 00:55:19,560 Speaker 1: catalyst of a global trend or discussion. This will be 1017 00:55:19,600 --> 00:55:22,239 Speaker 1: forward looking on anything new happening on the app, so 1018 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:26,920 Speaker 1: given this person ten thousand dollars. Obviously this has encouraged 1019 00:55:27,000 --> 00:55:28,399 Speaker 1: other people who were like, well, I want to get 1020 00:55:28,400 --> 00:55:30,680 Speaker 1: ten thousand dollars for posting stuff like this. So now 1021 00:55:30,680 --> 00:55:34,319 Speaker 1: you have all these copycasts basically flooding the platform with 1022 00:55:34,440 --> 00:55:39,120 Speaker 1: that same set of images of tech ceo daughters trying 1023 00:55:39,160 --> 00:55:40,320 Speaker 1: to get that same payout. 1024 00:55:40,640 --> 00:55:43,600 Speaker 2: Okay, first of all, I wonder if he actually got paid, 1025 00:55:43,600 --> 00:55:45,680 Speaker 2: because we know that Elon doesn't like to pay people. 1026 00:55:46,560 --> 00:55:50,319 Speaker 2: But also, what a stupid content trend. I feel like 1027 00:55:50,360 --> 00:55:54,480 Speaker 2: I must be missing something. It's like worse than aislot. 1028 00:55:54,520 --> 00:55:59,040 Speaker 2: They're just like reposting the same photos, Like why would 1029 00:55:59,120 --> 00:56:01,719 Speaker 2: anyone want to look at that? 1030 00:56:02,040 --> 00:56:03,640 Speaker 1: I had the same question that I gave it a 1031 00:56:03,640 --> 00:56:07,600 Speaker 1: lot of thought, and I think the implicit argument that 1032 00:56:07,640 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: it's being made, although not not explicitly, is that tech 1033 00:56:11,239 --> 00:56:13,640 Speaker 1: CEOs are better than us. 1034 00:56:13,760 --> 00:56:16,080 Speaker 3: They're smarter than all of us because they're rich. And 1035 00:56:16,160 --> 00:56:19,239 Speaker 3: of course, if you follow that thread, it would it 1036 00:56:19,239 --> 00:56:23,400 Speaker 3: would hold to reason that then they would have attractive offspring. 1037 00:56:23,719 --> 00:56:24,160 Speaker 5: I think that. 1038 00:56:24,280 --> 00:56:26,919 Speaker 1: I think that's what they're saying, is that these tech 1039 00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:31,960 Speaker 1: CEOs who are so wealthy and so brilliant that are 1040 00:56:32,000 --> 00:56:34,479 Speaker 1: designing all of our futures, we should trust them because 1041 00:56:34,520 --> 00:56:36,239 Speaker 1: look how hot their daughters are. 1042 00:56:36,760 --> 00:56:38,879 Speaker 3: I think I think it's I might be way off 1043 00:56:38,880 --> 00:56:39,319 Speaker 3: base here. 1044 00:56:39,719 --> 00:56:42,760 Speaker 1: I think there is an implicit argument along those lines 1045 00:56:42,800 --> 00:56:44,320 Speaker 1: being made by this kind of content. 1046 00:56:44,400 --> 00:56:45,680 Speaker 3: That's what I think. I don't know. 1047 00:56:45,760 --> 00:56:47,879 Speaker 1: Okay, maybe people just like looking at pictures of good 1048 00:56:47,880 --> 00:56:48,359 Speaker 1: looking women. 1049 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:49,480 Speaker 3: I don't know. No, I think you. 1050 00:56:49,680 --> 00:56:51,239 Speaker 2: I think you might be onto something. I mean, we 1051 00:56:51,719 --> 00:56:56,640 Speaker 2: know that uh. Elon loves that you Genesis stuff. 1052 00:56:57,200 --> 00:56:57,319 Speaker 1: Uh. 1053 00:56:57,640 --> 00:57:02,160 Speaker 2: And by extension then I said, pose his fanboys do 1054 00:57:02,320 --> 00:57:04,879 Speaker 2: as well, which I understand to be pretty much everyone 1055 00:57:04,880 --> 00:57:07,840 Speaker 2: who's still posting on x now who is not a bot. 1056 00:57:08,360 --> 00:57:12,000 Speaker 2: So that makes some sense. I think your theory holds up. 1057 00:57:12,920 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 1: Now, that's what I call discourse. Well, Mike, thank you 1058 00:57:18,160 --> 00:57:22,000 Speaker 1: for going through these stories with me. Where can folks 1059 00:57:22,080 --> 00:57:25,560 Speaker 1: keep up with the show along our internet landscape? 1060 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:29,720 Speaker 2: People can leave us a comment on Spotify. We've gotten 1061 00:57:29,760 --> 00:57:32,520 Speaker 2: a couple of really good ones, some thoughtful ones that 1062 00:57:32,560 --> 00:57:35,959 Speaker 2: were actually a little like thought provoking, challenging. We love those. 1063 00:57:36,000 --> 00:57:37,000 Speaker 3: Thank you for them. 1064 00:57:37,440 --> 00:57:41,880 Speaker 2: You can follow Bridgett on Instagram and TikTok at bridget 1065 00:57:41,880 --> 00:57:46,880 Speaker 2: Marie and DC, and you can watch the videos that 1066 00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:49,560 Speaker 2: we put up on YouTube. There are no girls on 1067 00:57:49,560 --> 00:57:52,520 Speaker 2: the internet. Pretty easy to remember, and you can always 1068 00:57:52,520 --> 00:57:55,640 Speaker 2: send us an email at Hello at tangoedi dot com. 1069 00:57:55,680 --> 00:57:57,400 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for being here Mike, and thanks to 1070 00:57:57,440 --> 00:57:59,160 Speaker 1: all of you for listening. I will see you on 1071 00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:06,240 Speaker 1: the Internet. Got a story about an interesting thing in tech, 1072 00:58:06,400 --> 00:58:08,280 Speaker 1: or just want to say hi, You can reach us 1073 00:58:08,280 --> 00:58:10,680 Speaker 1: at Hello at tangodi dot com. You can also find 1074 00:58:10,680 --> 00:58:13,520 Speaker 1: transcripts for today's episode at tengody dot com. There Are 1075 00:58:13,560 --> 00:58:15,720 Speaker 1: No Girls on the Internet was created by me Bridget Tod. 1076 00:58:16,120 --> 00:58:19,560 Speaker 1: It's a production of iHeartRadio and Unbossed Creative Jonathan Strickland 1077 00:58:19,560 --> 00:58:22,280 Speaker 1: is our executive producer. Tarry Harrison is our producer and 1078 00:58:22,360 --> 00:58:26,120 Speaker 1: sound engineer. Michael Almato is our contributing producer. I'm your host, 1079 00:58:26,120 --> 00:58:28,920 Speaker 1: Bridget Todd. If you want to help us grow, rate 1080 00:58:28,960 --> 00:58:32,640 Speaker 1: and review us on Apple Podcasts. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, 1081 00:58:32,800 --> 00:58:35,160 Speaker 1: check out the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 1082 00:58:35,160 --> 00:58:36,080 Speaker 1: get your podcasts.