1 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,480 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene, along 2 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:12,319 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Farrell and Lisa Abramowitz. Join us each day 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,840 Speaker 1: for insight from the best an economics, geopolitics, finance and investment. 4 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:22,119 Speaker 1: Subscribe to Bloomberg Surveillance on demand on Apple, Spotify and 5 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:26,600 Speaker 1: anywhere you get your podcasts, and always on Bloomberg dot Com, 6 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business App. 7 00:00:30,160 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 2: Joining us now is Brian Levick, Global market strategist overt Invesco. Brian, 8 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 2: I was thinking back to a conversation we had several 9 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,160 Speaker 2: months ago, and you refer to yourself as a fauxmo guy, 10 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 2: someone who wanted to buy these techniques when everyone else 11 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 2: was calling them just a bubble and a rally that 12 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 2: wouldn't sustain itself. Brian, where are you now on that call? 13 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 2: Given that a lot of people are starting to say, Okay, 14 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 2: it's a ballmarket, we might have to live with it. 15 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:52,160 Speaker 2: Perhaps perhaps we can look how swear? Are you looking 16 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 2: how swear? 17 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 3: Yeah? 18 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 4: I think you start to look elsewhere, and that's actually healthy. 19 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 4: The market is broadening, it's more being into other, more 20 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 4: value oriented parts of the market. The cyclical name smaller caps. 21 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 4: So it's not just the very you know, narrow market 22 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 4: that you saw call it March April May. You're actually 23 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:18,760 Speaker 4: getting assigned from markets that this is healthier and there's 24 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 4: more participants. In so far, the earnings for the value 25 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:23,479 Speaker 4: oriented companies have been quite good. 26 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 2: Ron I think's getting less bad or is the outlook 27 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 2: for earnings actually improving? 28 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 5: Well? 29 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 4: I think that things are moderating. I mean that's what 30 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:34,800 Speaker 4: you would expect in this part of the cycle. But 31 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 4: I think what a lot of investors missed is that 32 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 4: the market priced it last year. I mean, you know, 33 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 4: eleven months ago we were down nine percent in a month, 34 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:47,039 Speaker 4: so or thirteen months ago, I should say, So that 35 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 4: was a market that had already assessed what was likely 36 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 4: to be a weak economic environment because of all the tightening, 37 00:01:56,560 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 4: and yet the economy has been more resilient than many expect. 38 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 4: I think, or worry a bit is the valuations on 39 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 4: the broad market. But that is in a handful of names, 40 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 4: and you start to think about this broadening out the 41 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 4: names that have not been bid up, or starting to 42 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 4: participate more again, which is healthy. 43 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 1: You got to participate, Brian Levitt. But I would suggest 44 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: what you've got to do is extend your timeline. Where's 45 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 1: the new levit terminal value? I mean it used to 46 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 1: be seven years, five years. But if I'm going to 47 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 1: buy Apple here or all these other fancy stocks, do 48 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: I have to extend out my terminal value to justify 49 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:36,080 Speaker 1: acquisition of those shares? Now? 50 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:41,960 Speaker 4: Well, some of those names are trading at quite elevated valuations, 51 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 4: so you want to be a little bit cautious and 52 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 4: the near term. But yeah, I mean if you think 53 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 4: about the structural themes that these companies are taking advantage of, 54 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:56,880 Speaker 4: those are long term stories. So you think about the 55 00:02:56,960 --> 00:03:00,600 Speaker 4: AI trade, you get a bit of you four around 56 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 4: that AI trade, and we saw that in the late 57 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:04,640 Speaker 4: nineties too with some names around the Internet. 58 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:07,760 Speaker 5: But if you pick the right names over the multi 59 00:03:07,840 --> 00:03:09,239 Speaker 5: year period, you did quite well. 60 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:13,120 Speaker 4: It's about avoiding the euphoria and looking at the true fundamentals. 61 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:16,080 Speaker 1: Are you tilting It's a dangerous question for investment. Are 62 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 1: you tilting active management or passive management? At this time? 63 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:22,359 Speaker 5: I think it's both. 64 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:27,760 Speaker 4: But in an environment where you're seeing a broadening out, 65 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:32,799 Speaker 4: you should see more opportunity in active management. And what 66 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 4: you would expect as you move into you know, the 67 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:39,400 Speaker 4: next phase. So when we think about a new market 68 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:43,480 Speaker 4: cycle or recovery phase of a cycle, that's when smaller 69 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 4: caps do really well, that's when international does really well, 70 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 4: and in a lot of those places, that's where investors 71 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 4: can can really take advantage of active I also see 72 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 4: a lot of money going into money markets. We've all 73 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 4: seen that, and you know, personally, I think yields start 74 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:02,080 Speaker 4: to come down and over time, so there is reinvestment 75 00:04:02,160 --> 00:04:05,160 Speaker 4: risks there, and I would advise investors to look further 76 00:04:05,240 --> 00:04:07,840 Speaker 4: out in duration, or to look further out in things 77 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:11,119 Speaker 4: like muni's or corporate bonds, where of course active management 78 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 4: can serve you well. 79 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:15,880 Speaker 6: Basically, don't fight the momentum. You said, we make hay 80 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:18,440 Speaker 6: while the sun shines, and we heard from Pater Share 81 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 6: over the weekend. Don't fight consensus in December and August, 82 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:23,400 Speaker 6: and that seems to be where we are. When does 83 00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 6: momentum stop working, I. 84 00:04:26,480 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 4: Think you'll see the you know, when all of this 85 00:04:29,080 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 4: tightening starts to find its way into the economy, you'll 86 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:34,880 Speaker 4: see the economy roll over a bit. 87 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:35,840 Speaker 5: Whether we're going to call. 88 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 4: It a recession or just to slow down remains to 89 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:41,360 Speaker 4: be seen. But your markets go through these phases, and 90 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:43,560 Speaker 4: you know, right now this is a market that is 91 00:04:44,440 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 4: feeling like a recovery trade. It's probably not the recovery trade. 92 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:50,800 Speaker 4: It's not the beginning of the next cycle. So you'll 93 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:54,680 Speaker 4: probably give back some of this in early twenty twenty 94 00:04:54,720 --> 00:04:59,280 Speaker 4: four as the economy starts to roll over. But what 95 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 4: that means is the FED pivots, and when the FED pivots, 96 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 4: that's when the new cycle emerges. So this is a 97 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 4: you know, this is still a recovery trade here. We're 98 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:13,679 Speaker 4: likely to see you know, a pullback in early twenty 99 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 4: twenty four with the economy, but as soon as the 100 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 4: FED is you know, shift stands typically over the next 101 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:21,200 Speaker 4: couple of years, if not more. 102 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 5: You tend to do quite well in markets. 103 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:25,240 Speaker 6: So then how do you borrow the rally and not 104 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 6: buy it, not buy to own for the long term 105 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:30,280 Speaker 6: if you're looking to avoid some of that give back 106 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 6: in the beginning of next year. 107 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 5: Well, that was part of. 108 00:05:33,160 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 4: What I was talking with Jonathan about with the FOMO story. 109 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 5: It's you know, I don't know how tactical investors want 110 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:41,560 Speaker 5: to be. I mean, if you you know, we. 111 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:45,600 Speaker 4: Use we have tactical strategies that will rotate based on where. 112 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 5: You are in the regime. 113 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:50,800 Speaker 4: But if you're looking out even from here over the 114 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:54,719 Speaker 4: next few years, you should be invested in risk assets. 115 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 4: If I use nineteen eighty eighty one as an example, 116 00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,359 Speaker 4: and I think I've said it on this show before, 117 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 4: that you've got a nice rally. Once inflation head peaked 118 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:08,040 Speaker 4: in March of eighty the market did roll over with 119 00:06:08,279 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 4: the with the recession, you never went through the bottom. 120 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 4: And again, if you had invested when inflation had peaked 121 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 4: in eighty or when the FED was done tightening at 122 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:20,560 Speaker 4: the end of eighty, you were very happy in eighty two, 123 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:22,839 Speaker 4: eighty three, eighty four and beyond. 124 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 5: So you'll focus on the you know. 125 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 4: To me, it's focus on what tends to move markets 126 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,560 Speaker 4: most and of inflation, and the tightening tends to be 127 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:33,800 Speaker 4: very good for ass assets. 128 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:35,279 Speaker 7: Brian first in first out. 129 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 2: The right hiden cycle in AM started months and months, 130 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 2: maybe eight nine months before the tightening cycle started in DM. 131 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 2: We saw the rate cutover in Chile on Friday. I 132 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:47,360 Speaker 2: think Brazil is going to follow on Wednesday. Others will 133 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,920 Speaker 2: follow later this year. We've got an easing posture. I'll 134 00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:53,320 Speaker 2: call it coming out of China, Brian, what are the 135 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 2: opportunities in emerging markets at the moment? 136 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, look, you want to lean into where 137 00:06:58,400 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 4: policymakers are aiding support. 138 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:03,799 Speaker 5: To the economy, and this is a very interesting environment. 139 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:07,160 Speaker 4: You know, investors didn't love EM for the prior decade, 140 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 4: these em struggled to come out of the global financial crisis. 141 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:14,040 Speaker 4: To your point, EM leads out more accommodative, and even 142 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:16,160 Speaker 4: what you saw in the developed world, what you saw 143 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 4: specifically with Japan on Friday, I mean, this is a 144 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 4: very different environment where the FED could be contemplating easing 145 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 4: by next year and the major developed market central banks 146 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 4: are still tightening, which tends to pretend a weaker dollar 147 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 4: versus our major trading partners, which we haven't seen in 148 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 4: a long time, and that starts to unlock some of 149 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 4: that value that exists outside the United States. And you know, 150 00:07:40,800 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 4: investors haven't been there, they've they've avoided it. But it's 151 00:07:44,360 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 4: a better backdrop for international investing than we've seen in 152 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:51,280 Speaker 4: a while, because quite frankly, anytime international participated in the 153 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 4: last cycle, either the US phrase rates or started a 154 00:07:54,800 --> 00:07:57,720 Speaker 4: trade war, or we got a pandemic, which ended up 155 00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:02,440 Speaker 4: abruptly ending any type of participation from international markets. 156 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 7: We've been bent a few times, Brian. 157 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 2: It's going to catch up as olwise in great co 158 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 2: for the so far, Brian Levitte of Investment on the 159 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 2: secrety market. 160 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 7: Thank you, sir, right now on. 161 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 1: What we've done under surveillance, looking here, particularly at the 162 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: Pacific room. Carl Weinberg Joints. This is chief economist at 163 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 1: High Frequency Economics, but far more than that is steeped 164 00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:36,520 Speaker 1: in financial crisis on an international basis, and his notes 165 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 1: on China and Japan have been absolutely definitive. Carl Weinberg, 166 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 1: Why hasn't the yen moved abruptly off of the verbiage 167 00:08:46,120 --> 00:08:48,080 Speaker 1: and action of the Bank of Japan. 168 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:51,560 Speaker 8: Hi, Good morning, Tom, Good morning, John, Good morning Lisa. 169 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:54,560 Speaker 8: You know the currency isn't going to move on a dime. 170 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:57,960 Speaker 8: They only moved on Friday. And this change in policy 171 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:01,520 Speaker 8: brings sets off different versus in the economy. It's not 172 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:04,560 Speaker 8: just about interest rate differentials, but if you're an investor 173 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 8: in Japan and you're looking to deploy marginal funds, you're 174 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:11,679 Speaker 8: looking at almost an assured loss on long term jgbs 175 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 8: right now. And if you need to have long term 176 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 8: assets to offset long term liabilities, you have to look abroad. 177 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:22,640 Speaker 8: So to a certain extent, this tightening of monetary conditions, 178 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 8: or the allowance of bond yields to rise, whatever you 179 00:09:25,520 --> 00:09:28,600 Speaker 8: want to call it, drives money abroad and makes the 180 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:31,480 Speaker 8: end cheaper, which is not what your traditional interest rate 181 00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:33,840 Speaker 8: theory says it are to do in the terms of 182 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 8: the currency. But I think we have to expect a 183 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:39,320 Speaker 8: really mixed pattern for the end moving forward from here. 184 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 1: Do you what's your scope and scale on yen move? 185 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:43,400 Speaker 1: I mean, I know you're not in the business of 186 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 1: FX analysis, but are you looking one fifty en or 187 00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:49,400 Speaker 1: one thirty two yen? 188 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:53,800 Speaker 8: Well, I'm not going to take a long term position 189 00:09:53,840 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 8: on that because I still don't know what the Bank 190 00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:58,600 Speaker 8: of Japan is up to entirely. I mean, we saw 191 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:01,599 Speaker 8: this widening of the band. Was this a technical adjustment 192 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:05,560 Speaker 8: just to allow more trading both ways in the bond 193 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 8: market and to improve trading conditions for people who have 194 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:11,160 Speaker 8: to be in the market, or was it the first 195 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 8: step in an actual tightening of monetary conditions. It's not 196 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:17,320 Speaker 8: at all clear. As Lisa pointed out, we did the 197 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 8: calculations that show that if we had the stock if 198 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:23,520 Speaker 8: we had the bond market fully adjust to the increase 199 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 8: in the band, that the hit to portfolios economy wide 200 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:28,920 Speaker 8: would be about four and a half percent of GDP. 201 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 8: That was our math, and right now we have a 202 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:34,800 Speaker 8: huge profit on the nike A that if we were 203 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 8: to call the end of the fiscal year today and 204 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:41,160 Speaker 8: all those bond yield, all that bond y headroom were used, 205 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 8: we'd see kind of a wash between gains on equities 206 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 8: and losses on bonds. That's a one shot deal, and 207 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 8: I think that uetus On is hoping to take advantage 208 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 8: of that, hoping that the stock market will continue its 209 00:10:53,280 --> 00:10:56,199 Speaker 8: rally and offset losses on the bond market and give 210 00:10:56,280 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 8: him this little step toward normalization. But if that's it, 211 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 8: if it's half a percentage point and that's it, then 212 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 8: there's no impact on the end whatsoever beyond the next 213 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:06,960 Speaker 8: couple of weeks, and there's no basis to look for 214 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:07,640 Speaker 8: a major move. 215 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:10,680 Speaker 6: We were also talking about China and how much willingness 216 00:11:10,679 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 6: there will be by the People's Bank of China and 217 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:16,720 Speaker 6: just in general from authorities to support an economy that's 218 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:20,760 Speaker 6: flirting with deflation. Outright deflation. Do you think that they 219 00:11:20,800 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 6: can come in with something that can avoid more protracted 220 00:11:24,200 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 6: deflation over a sustained period of time. 221 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:30,199 Speaker 8: Well, good morning, Lisa. You know, China's inflation has been 222 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:32,320 Speaker 8: not a thing much to talk about for a long time. 223 00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:35,440 Speaker 8: We've been talking about sub two percent inflation except in 224 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:38,240 Speaker 8: times when pork places have been stalling. So we're at 225 00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:40,680 Speaker 8: the low end of a distribution, but we're not nearly 226 00:11:40,760 --> 00:11:44,640 Speaker 8: in a deflationary range. The signs of deflation are not 227 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:48,840 Speaker 8: there in China. In particular, the monetary aggregates are still growing, 228 00:11:48,880 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 8: although not as fast as they like them to grow, 229 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:55,119 Speaker 8: and wages are still going up. So I'm not particularly 230 00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:59,560 Speaker 8: scared about deflation in China. What concerns me more is 231 00:11:59,760 --> 00:12:02,679 Speaker 8: that of a deep recession in China that might have 232 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:05,960 Speaker 8: impacts on the stability of the regime, on the stability 233 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:09,440 Speaker 8: and constancy of economic policy, and that's where I think 234 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:14,320 Speaker 8: the big risks are. China, unlike the Western economies, doesn't 235 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:18,040 Speaker 8: respond to interest rate cuts, to the normal kinds of 236 00:12:18,160 --> 00:12:21,960 Speaker 8: consumer spending or depressing policies that we see in the 237 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 8: Western world, because most of their growth is driven by 238 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:28,280 Speaker 8: investment and not by consumer spending, and most of that 239 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 8: investment is planned by the state. The problem with their 240 00:12:31,679 --> 00:12:34,439 Speaker 8: growth engine is that they've run out of really lucrative 241 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:37,679 Speaker 8: investment projects and that's causing their growth rate to slow 242 00:12:37,760 --> 00:12:40,320 Speaker 8: down on a secular basis, and that's what they have 243 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:44,320 Speaker 8: to try to offset by switching, by switching the source 244 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 8: of growth from investment to consumption, and that requires a 245 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 8: careful mix of policies. 246 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:52,080 Speaker 6: So just quickly, Carl, how likely do you think it 247 00:12:52,160 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 6: is that there is some sort of deeper recession within China? 248 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 8: Well, I think that a recession is probably not the 249 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 8: right word. Would be what we would call a growth recession, 250 00:13:02,160 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 8: where growth doesn't occur fast enough to absorb people who 251 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 8: still want to come from the farms into the city 252 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 8: and to generate the increases in income that people want 253 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 8: to see. I think that's the scenario we're looking at 254 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 8: in China. Sub par of growth, so we'll see growth 255 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:18,720 Speaker 8: this year of maybe one or two or three percent 256 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 8: is our forecast about three percent, but that's way short 257 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 8: of what they want, which is in the five to 258 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:27,440 Speaker 8: six percent range, and that's the problem for policy makers. 259 00:13:27,640 --> 00:13:29,840 Speaker 7: Cal thank you for your insight. It's always valuable. 260 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 2: Can't wipe back there a high frequency economics on China 261 00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 2: and what's developing at the moment. 262 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 1: Right now, we will go to the red bars. They're 263 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:44,320 Speaker 1: in a New York Times poll today, which is front 264 00:13:44,360 --> 00:13:47,560 Speaker 1: and center as we stagger into August of twenty twenty three. 265 00:13:47,640 --> 00:13:50,760 Speaker 1: It is an August of a Republican debate. Wendy Schiller 266 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:54,000 Speaker 1: joins this non director of Tomins Center for American Politics 267 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:59,199 Speaker 1: Policy at Brown University. She's familiar with the electoral process. 268 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:01,880 Speaker 1: When have you ever seen anything like this? We got 269 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:06,079 Speaker 1: a guy with various legal challenges completely dominating a party 270 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:10,880 Speaker 1: fifty four percent. Trump, the governor of Florida is seventeen percent, 271 00:14:11,320 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 1: and everybody's barely a heartbeat as well. Does Trump own 272 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:15,840 Speaker 1: the party? 273 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 9: It looks like he owns the party right now, and 274 00:14:19,080 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 9: he's being treated like the incumbent president. 275 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:23,560 Speaker 10: You know, how dare you challenge him? 276 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 9: I think you know, if you're the opposition, the takeaway 277 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:27,200 Speaker 9: from this poll is. 278 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 10: You have to go after Trump directly. 279 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:32,120 Speaker 9: I think they've all resisted it, particularly DeSantis. He sort 280 00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:33,960 Speaker 9: of runs around it, but he's got to go right 281 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 9: at Trump. 282 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:37,040 Speaker 10: Some of the comments that they've solicited in the poll 283 00:14:37,280 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 10: after their sort of standard answers or Trump's a fighter. 284 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 9: Trump's a fighter, that's exactly what they want to see 285 00:14:43,200 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 9: from the other candidates. 286 00:14:44,080 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 10: Are you willing to do what this guy does? 287 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 9: And the other warning sign I think for the party 288 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:51,200 Speaker 9: as a whole is that there be seems to be 289 00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:53,160 Speaker 9: a bunch of Republicans that are willing to throw out 290 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 9: the rules. So if Trump loses a few primaries or 291 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 9: it's really close and he claims they're rigged, he can 292 00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 9: undermine the entire Republican Party nomination system. So I think 293 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 9: that the comments are really important to look at in 294 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 9: this poll. 295 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:10,000 Speaker 1: Longer and far away, Jimmy Carter, the governor of Georgia, 296 00:15:10,240 --> 00:15:14,080 Speaker 1: walked down the stairs of an airplane in Rochester, New York, 297 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:17,840 Speaker 1: and shook Michka Stanza's hand, and we all said, who 298 00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 1: is this guy? Who's the Jimmy Carter this time around? 299 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 1: Of the two percent, three percent, Pats Scott, Hayley, Ramaswami Christy, 300 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:30,880 Speaker 1: who's the Jimmy Carter of the moment right now? 301 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:31,880 Speaker 10: I think it's Tim Scott. 302 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 9: I think that Tim Scott has a lot of equalities 303 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 9: that would appeal to the base if they could get 304 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,240 Speaker 9: themselves out of a sort of culture personality of Trump, 305 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:44,200 Speaker 9: and you know, out of the sort of avenging his 306 00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:46,800 Speaker 9: loss in twenty twenty. I think he has a lot 307 00:15:46,840 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 9: of appeal, particularly among evangelicals or conservative Christian voters in 308 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:55,960 Speaker 9: the South, and can keel away theoretically some portion of 309 00:15:56,000 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 9: that African American base, just as George Bush sort appealed 310 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:01,960 Speaker 9: away considered abortion of Blatino base, but also a little 311 00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 9: bit of the African American base. And I think that's 312 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:06,480 Speaker 9: someone you should pay attention to. 313 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 10: I think you the political observer should pay attention to. 314 00:16:08,920 --> 00:16:12,440 Speaker 9: And a Trump tim Scott ticket would be a very 315 00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 9: interesting dilemma I think for the dempart party. 316 00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 6: You said that one of the things that candidates have 317 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 6: to do is go straight after the former president Trump, 318 00:16:20,040 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 6: and yet Will Heard, formerly of Texas representative, came out 319 00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:26,240 Speaker 6: and actually did that in Iowa and he was booed 320 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 6: off the stage. What makes you think that it will 321 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 6: be received by the voters. 322 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 9: Well, the question is who's going to these rallies, you know, 323 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 9: who's actually going to vote six months from now, And 324 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:37,880 Speaker 9: do you set the stage like Chris Christy's trying to 325 00:16:37,920 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 9: do in some ways of saying I can fight just 326 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 9: as hard for. 327 00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 10: What you believe in. And I'm willing to take your boots. 328 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:45,520 Speaker 10: I mean, I'm willing to take anything you throw at me. 329 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 10: But I'm going to stay in the race. 330 00:16:47,120 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 9: And I think that's, you know, if it's possible for 331 00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:51,560 Speaker 9: them to do in terms of financial contributions. The other 332 00:16:51,640 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 9: problem with this poll for DeSantis is that it will 333 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,960 Speaker 9: scare donors right that this guy can't get traction. 334 00:16:57,200 --> 00:16:58,040 Speaker 10: What do we do? 335 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 9: And the Republicans have to be careful what the Senate 336 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 9: in twenty four the House. This helps right, generating Trump 337 00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:05,240 Speaker 9: fans going out the door for calling as good in 338 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:07,240 Speaker 9: Jerrymander districts for the House Republicans. 339 00:17:07,400 --> 00:17:08,960 Speaker 10: But for the Senate they lost. 340 00:17:08,720 --> 00:17:12,000 Speaker 9: In twenty twenty two mainly because of Trump endorsed candidates. 341 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:15,119 Speaker 9: The same fate awaits them in twenty twenty four. So 342 00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 9: this is going to send I think, some shutters through 343 00:17:17,080 --> 00:17:18,160 Speaker 9: the entire Republican Party. 344 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 6: Today, We're going to get some disclosures from the former 345 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:23,800 Speaker 6: President Trump's campaign in terms of the Political Action Committee 346 00:17:23,840 --> 00:17:25,879 Speaker 6: and how some of the money has been spent. The 347 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 6: expectation is that millions, tens of millions of dollars have 348 00:17:29,119 --> 00:17:31,760 Speaker 6: been spent on legal bills for Trump as. 349 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 7: Well as his associates. 350 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 6: Will this be a problem for the donors or has 351 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:38,080 Speaker 6: this been sort of understood that this is sort of 352 00:17:38,080 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 6: the fight that they're trying to get behind as part 353 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:43,640 Speaker 6: of the fight that he is launching for president. 354 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:47,439 Speaker 9: Lisa, This is a sort of a watching technical question 355 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:50,400 Speaker 9: for people who care about campaign rules. But Trump has 356 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 9: made no bones about so listening money for him for 357 00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:57,440 Speaker 9: his campaign, for his legal defense. It is all about him. 358 00:17:57,480 --> 00:18:00,439 Speaker 9: It is not about the Republican Party. It is about him. 359 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:03,520 Speaker 9: So nobody will be surprised, and the donors, particularly small donors, 360 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 9: don't seem to care. They're in it for him. He's 361 00:18:06,040 --> 00:18:08,919 Speaker 9: their team. They're not defecting from him. The problem is, 362 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:11,400 Speaker 9: you know, the majority of voters or the people who 363 00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:14,840 Speaker 9: can win an election for you, have defected, particularly Independence, 364 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 9: but some slice of the Republican Party, and that for 365 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:21,199 Speaker 9: the general election is really a tremendous problem, you know, 366 00:18:21,240 --> 00:18:23,879 Speaker 9: facing the Republican Party going to twenty four. So the 367 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 9: voters in the Republican Party don't care how Trump spends 368 00:18:26,119 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 9: the money. 369 00:18:26,480 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 10: They're giving it to support him. 370 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:30,520 Speaker 2: Can we talk about the voters in the Democratic Party 371 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:32,960 Speaker 2: and how they might view the president's handling of a 372 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:35,920 Speaker 2: situation with his son at the moment when there are 373 00:18:36,080 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 2: plenty of valligations over the last year about his business dealings. 374 00:18:39,480 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 7: What have you heard of on that recently? 375 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 9: Well, I mean, I think Democrats face an enthusiasm gap. 376 00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:48,800 Speaker 9: We've seen that Biden's getting a little bit better, you know, school, 377 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:51,080 Speaker 9: We're even going a little bit higher. You know, things 378 00:18:51,119 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 9: are better than people thought they might be, particularly with 379 00:18:53,920 --> 00:18:56,919 Speaker 9: the economy, and some of the policies that he enacted 380 00:18:56,920 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 9: are starting to show to voters. So he's got a 381 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:02,440 Speaker 9: little bit of momentum. He said flat out he wouldn't 382 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:05,560 Speaker 9: pardon his own son. This deal at fell apart a 383 00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:07,960 Speaker 9: plea deal. I think in the end, politically that's an 384 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:11,399 Speaker 9: advantage for Joe Biden. I think people were skeptical of 385 00:19:11,400 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 9: that deal and it can be a liability for him 386 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:16,439 Speaker 9: a year from now among Democratic voters who don't get 387 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 9: the same deal from prosecutors. 388 00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:20,960 Speaker 10: So I think in how this plays out for Hunter. 389 00:19:20,760 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 9: Biden, if there's any punishment that people view as legitimate, 390 00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:26,359 Speaker 9: I think that actually helps Joe Biden personally obviously not, 391 00:19:26,760 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 9: but politically I think he does Wendy. 392 00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:41,520 Speaker 7: Shela of Brand University. Wendy, thank you, But. 393 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 1: We need to talk to Doug Cass because he is 394 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:48,840 Speaker 1: a conduit to Kate Upton. And the real question here 395 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:53,600 Speaker 1: is does missus Verlander does she decide that we need 396 00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:57,440 Speaker 1: to stay in New York for their daughter's well being 397 00:19:57,880 --> 00:20:00,560 Speaker 1: and schooling. Doug cast is Kate and the one that 398 00:20:00,600 --> 00:20:03,720 Speaker 1: will decide whether mister Verlander goes in the Mets to 399 00:20:03,840 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 1: the dreaded New York Yankees. 400 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 3: We do need some help these Speaking of pitches these days, 401 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 3: I feel like Louis Severino. He had that standing year 402 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:20,480 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty two, I think is one loss record 403 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 3: was seven and three, Aaron run average of three ten 404 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,959 Speaker 3: this year is two and five with an ERA seven fifty. 405 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:28,600 Speaker 3: I feel that way being bearish on the market what 406 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:29,119 Speaker 3: I see her. 407 00:20:29,160 --> 00:20:30,680 Speaker 1: Doug and you and I have had such a joy 408 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:34,879 Speaker 1: talking the history of the game. I find it fascinating 409 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:38,199 Speaker 1: how the end of July is maybe the tension of 410 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: what we felt the first week of September was not 411 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 1: too long ago. Do you think the new expanded wildcard 412 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:46,000 Speaker 1: has been good for the sport? 413 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:52,679 Speaker 3: Oh gosh, I don't know. It seems it's when all 414 00:20:52,680 --> 00:20:55,560 Speaker 3: the trades o car at the end of July, because 415 00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:59,960 Speaker 3: there is finally resolution of where you stand. 416 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:00,199 Speaker 11: You know. 417 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:03,720 Speaker 3: Stevie Cohen's a very good example his move last week 418 00:21:03,720 --> 00:21:04,399 Speaker 3: with his pitcher. 419 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it's gonna be interesting to see. Just one 420 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 1: more question on baseballs. What are the What do the 421 00:21:10,080 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: Yankees do? I mean, I don't get it. 422 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:12,480 Speaker 2: I mean. 423 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:18,199 Speaker 3: Nope, I have to talk both about the Yankees and 424 00:21:18,240 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 3: being wrong footed on the market's. 425 00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:24,520 Speaker 1: Let's make this easier. Does the GM go, mister Cashman, 426 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:25,199 Speaker 1: does the GM go? 427 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:28,040 Speaker 3: I said to you last year, I thought he should go. 428 00:21:28,200 --> 00:21:31,119 Speaker 3: You know, okay, you know I was palsed with his 429 00:21:31,280 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 3: dad and who passed away unfortunately, and Brian's a good man. 430 00:21:35,359 --> 00:21:36,960 Speaker 3: But maybe it's time for a change. 431 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, the the your agent says, okay, it's time now 432 00:21:40,080 --> 00:21:42,800 Speaker 1: to talk to market. Doug cass you've been wrong footed 433 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 1: on the market. As you put it, We've all been there. 434 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:48,960 Speaker 1: We all have a humility of how hard this is. 435 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:53,440 Speaker 1: How do you go about identifying that this is perhaps 436 00:21:53,520 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 1: a true bull market? 437 00:21:56,200 --> 00:21:58,360 Speaker 3: Well, as I said, there's nothing more humbling than being 438 00:21:58,400 --> 00:22:00,880 Speaker 3: on the wrong side of a trending market, especially one 439 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:05,159 Speaker 3: if one approaches the investment businesses. I do with intensity, 440 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 3: as I do with the New York Yankees. So I'm 441 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:10,960 Speaker 3: over two this year with a pretty high ra and 442 00:22:11,040 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 3: that's been the case of the last couple of months. Look, 443 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:18,720 Speaker 3: two quotes come in mind. Come to mind. The first 444 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,720 Speaker 3: one I think was from Emerson. He said, in life, 445 00:22:21,720 --> 00:22:24,399 Speaker 3: our greatest glory is not never failing, but in rising 446 00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:28,879 Speaker 3: up every time we fail. I did a terrible job 447 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:31,399 Speaker 3: in well. I did a good job in expecting a 448 00:22:31,520 --> 00:22:36,919 Speaker 3: strong first half, unlike the consensus, and we were positioned 449 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:39,119 Speaker 3: for that. But I did not expect the rally of 450 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:41,800 Speaker 3: the last three months, on top of the ten percent 451 00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 3: rally ahead of it, the good I think. There's another 452 00:22:46,200 --> 00:22:50,159 Speaker 3: quote Howard Marks made in taking the Temperature of the market, 453 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:53,080 Speaker 3: you know, one of his great oak Tree commentaries last month. 454 00:22:53,440 --> 00:22:56,919 Speaker 3: He said, remember that in extreme times, the secret to 455 00:22:56,960 --> 00:23:03,360 Speaker 3: making money lies in being contrary, not a conformist. And 456 00:23:04,080 --> 00:23:07,960 Speaker 3: to my credit, you know, we think that risk control 457 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:11,480 Speaker 3: is an essential part in managing money, especially when one 458 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:14,720 Speaker 3: is as wrong footed as I have been. Indeed, in 459 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:17,240 Speaker 3: the remarkable advance of the last couple of months, we 460 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:19,920 Speaker 3: have been that short, but we didn't lose net money 461 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:20,280 Speaker 3: in the life. 462 00:23:20,359 --> 00:23:21,879 Speaker 1: Give me a number here. I mean, you know, I 463 00:23:21,920 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 1: don't like to talk numbers with people a lot, but 464 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:27,120 Speaker 1: when you say you've eenpowdered in the market, I would 465 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:31,240 Speaker 1: suggest with your risk management, it's not as painful as 466 00:23:31,280 --> 00:23:34,040 Speaker 1: some people. Are you down like single digits or is 467 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 1: it double digit agony? 468 00:23:36,720 --> 00:23:40,280 Speaker 3: We're up for the year, and as we were last 469 00:23:40,320 --> 00:23:42,919 Speaker 3: year when everyone was suffering, and as I said in 470 00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:46,439 Speaker 3: the rally of the last three months, we're even. So 471 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 3: we're not even on the year, we're even during that period, 472 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:53,560 Speaker 3: which is a good example of the importance which a 473 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:56,119 Speaker 3: lot of people don't discuss, even you guys sometimes as 474 00:23:56,240 --> 00:24:01,200 Speaker 3: risk control. I know Alison Schrager did a wonderful conversation 475 00:24:01,320 --> 00:24:04,360 Speaker 3: in the prior segment about reward taking, you know, controlling 476 00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 3: reward versus risk, and a lot more, a lot more 477 00:24:10,880 --> 00:24:12,679 Speaker 3: discussion should be made about that. 478 00:24:13,119 --> 00:24:15,679 Speaker 12: So with hindsight, Doug, what do you think you and 479 00:24:15,720 --> 00:24:18,240 Speaker 12: your team got wrong over the last three months. 480 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:27,000 Speaker 3: I think what happened is I underestimated the animal spirits 481 00:24:28,119 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 3: and the fear of missing out in a market that 482 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 3: has changed structurally and now is dominated by products and 483 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:50,399 Speaker 3: quantitative products and strategies that utilize volatility more than ever 484 00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:57,760 Speaker 3: before and price momentum, and these strategies know everything about 485 00:24:57,840 --> 00:25:02,480 Speaker 3: price and nothing about that value. And it's in periods 486 00:25:02,560 --> 00:25:07,399 Speaker 3: like this, I think that's what bowls like myself and 487 00:25:07,480 --> 00:25:09,919 Speaker 3: Mike Wilsons misunderstood. 488 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:14,240 Speaker 12: What have you taken away, if anything, from this earnings 489 00:25:14,520 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 12: period that we're kind of just macanimical love right here. 490 00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:24,120 Speaker 3: Look, I see, I see basically earnings as they always 491 00:25:24,160 --> 00:25:30,040 Speaker 3: are in seventy percent of the cases, slightly better than guidance, 492 00:25:30,119 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 3: which is you know, by design by investor relations departments. 493 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:39,160 Speaker 3: And also they're slightly higher than revised lower of six 494 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:44,840 Speaker 3: months ago earnings expectations. But we see the emergence of 495 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:47,800 Speaker 3: a number of concerns, not the least of which is 496 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 3: sluggish growth and prickly inflation what I call slugflation as 497 00:25:52,880 --> 00:25:58,240 Speaker 3: opposed to stagflation, and you're seeing it now in agricultural commodities. 498 00:25:58,359 --> 00:26:02,320 Speaker 3: The CRB foodstuck Foodstock Index at a fifty two week high. 499 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 3: Look at the price of eggs, bacon, of urea, of ammonium, 500 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 3: and obviously of course oil, which is now up I 501 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 3: believe has its first five week windstreak in a year 502 00:26:18,840 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 3: and a half or two years and now is above 503 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 3: it's fifty week moving average. These are all I looked at. 504 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 3: Look at orange juice, orange juice, which we drink. You 505 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:33,480 Speaker 3: drink tang ony orange juice, but normal people Tom drink 506 00:26:33,560 --> 00:26:36,879 Speaker 3: orange juice. It's up twenty four in the month of July, 507 00:26:37,119 --> 00:26:41,560 Speaker 3: and people look, the bond market has gotten the clue. 508 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:45,440 Speaker 3: The ten year is up twelve BIPs in the last 509 00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:48,800 Speaker 3: week up and the three or four BIPs today, and 510 00:26:48,840 --> 00:26:51,800 Speaker 3: they figured it out, but the market hasn't because in 511 00:26:51,840 --> 00:26:56,280 Speaker 3: my view, market structure animal spirits and fomo and the 512 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:58,800 Speaker 3: other thing is the other thing is that what we've 513 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:03,440 Speaker 3: also realized is that the US economy has grown far 514 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 3: less interest rate sensitive than the consensus or a monetary policies, 515 00:27:08,359 --> 00:27:13,959 Speaker 3: policy authorities suspect. So fundamental to my and the cornerstone 516 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:16,000 Speaker 3: of my various views that we have higher for longer 517 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 3: policy and our rates are going to remain high, and 518 00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 3: we have as a result, a paper thin equity risk premium, 519 00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:28,840 Speaker 3: which portends valuation risk, reduces the margin of safety, expands 520 00:27:28,840 --> 00:27:31,719 Speaker 3: the downside risk for stocks relative to the f side reward, 521 00:27:31,760 --> 00:27:34,960 Speaker 3: and extends the advantage of credit credit over equity. 522 00:27:35,480 --> 00:27:39,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, very quickly here, Doug. What everyone knows is there's 523 00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:42,360 Speaker 1: a massive overweight on tech. How does that end? 524 00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 3: Well, it ends barely, you know, I facetiously said in 525 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 3: a column I wrote on Real Money pro that I 526 00:27:51,760 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 3: sent to you that AI is for now an elegant 527 00:27:55,080 --> 00:28:00,800 Speaker 3: farlow trick with few accumulating near term revene, new benefits, 528 00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:04,720 Speaker 3: and a lot of increased costs. We will recall the 529 00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 3: Internet created the dot com boom, but that didn't keep 530 00:28:09,119 --> 00:28:12,680 Speaker 3: the NaSTA going down eighty three percent in the next 531 00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:17,720 Speaker 3: three years beginning in late two thousand. So I think 532 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:24,360 Speaker 3: that the greatest overval evaluation in the market is technology. 533 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:30,920 Speaker 3: You have to remember, remember we were buying Amazon, Alphabet 534 00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:35,359 Speaker 3: Facebook at the end of last year. Remember the tax selling. 535 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 3: How these doctors are being thrown out. No one wanted them. 536 00:28:39,120 --> 00:28:41,959 Speaker 3: You know, this is the only business where people are 537 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 3: confident in view and can be terribly wrong and come 538 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:49,960 Speaker 3: back and our confident view again. I mean, the bulls 539 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:52,000 Speaker 3: today are much like the bulls at the end of 540 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 3: twenty twenty were bearished in October twenty. 541 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: It reminds you of the Yankees in Tampa and February. 542 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 1: Dougcash thank you so much, greatly appreciate that with Seabury's 543 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:13,200 Speaker 1: partners right now and this is a joy after what 544 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:15,520 Speaker 1: we saw in Belgium to bring in Zach Brown. He's 545 00:29:15,520 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 1: the chief executive officer of McLaren Racing and to give 546 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:20,760 Speaker 1: you an idea of the breadth, the scope to scale 547 00:29:20,800 --> 00:29:23,239 Speaker 1: of his history with racing. He actually was in the 548 00:29:23,280 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 1: cars doing it at a very young age. And he's 549 00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 1: someone that also has a great amount of Americana, including 550 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:35,120 Speaker 1: a precious letter from George Washington to someone arguing about 551 00:29:35,200 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 1: the travesty of Benedict Arnold. This is a renaissance man, 552 00:29:40,480 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: John running things at the August You told me McLaren 553 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:44,040 Speaker 1: was special. 554 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:46,960 Speaker 2: It's very special, and it's a special opportunity to catch 555 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,600 Speaker 2: up with Zach Brown of McLaren Racing. Zach water for 556 00:29:49,720 --> 00:29:52,560 Speaker 2: to catch up with you, sir. A difficult week compared 557 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:55,560 Speaker 2: to the success in Hungary and at Silverston in the 558 00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 2: UK as well. Zach, can you catch these red bulls 559 00:29:58,960 --> 00:29:59,960 Speaker 2: this year? Can you get away? 560 00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:03,880 Speaker 11: Well, we're trying, We're trying. We need them to blink. 561 00:30:04,880 --> 00:30:07,280 Speaker 11: But you know there's a lot of racing left to go. 562 00:30:07,360 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 11: We're getting closer. Unfortunately, no one's close enough yet, but 563 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 11: I would think a win is possible in the second 564 00:30:15,400 --> 00:30:16,920 Speaker 11: half of the season. It's certainly our goal. 565 00:30:17,080 --> 00:30:18,560 Speaker 2: What is it about the setup of the card, the 566 00:30:18,600 --> 00:30:22,000 Speaker 2: developments that you've made over the last several races, SAG 567 00:30:22,440 --> 00:30:24,680 Speaker 2: where you think you've made progress, and what kind of 568 00:30:24,720 --> 00:30:26,440 Speaker 2: races on the calendar do you think we can see 569 00:30:26,440 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 2: that a little bit more. 570 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:32,120 Speaker 11: Aerodynamics? You know, it's very much an aerodynamics game. Of course, 571 00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:34,080 Speaker 11: you have to have two great drivers, which we have, 572 00:30:34,200 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 11: and you have to have great pit stops and reliability. 573 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:39,120 Speaker 11: But it is an arrow game and that is where 574 00:30:39,160 --> 00:30:43,480 Speaker 11: we've made our biggest gains. We started that in Austria, 575 00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 11: I think some of the quicker tracks, so I would 576 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:51,360 Speaker 11: think austin Japan we should be strong. Abbi Dabi, we 577 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 11: should be strong. It's the slow corners we don't like, 578 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:57,160 Speaker 11: but who likes going slow anyway? But that's where we 579 00:30:57,200 --> 00:31:01,120 Speaker 11: need to improve and we've got some more developments coming, 580 00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:03,480 Speaker 11: but so does everyone in Formula one, so it is 581 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:05,480 Speaker 11: definitely a development race. 582 00:31:05,880 --> 00:31:10,000 Speaker 1: Zach West every minute of Belgium, and somewhere in the 583 00:31:10,080 --> 00:31:13,080 Speaker 1: vicinity of lap thirty one or thirty three, there was 584 00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:16,640 Speaker 1: Zach Brown talking to a twenty two year old kid 585 00:31:16,760 --> 00:31:20,680 Speaker 1: quietly who had gone out of the race early as well. 586 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 1: Oscar Piazzi is twenty two. At fourteen, he was basically 587 00:31:25,480 --> 00:31:29,360 Speaker 1: a professional. That's all these kids do is drive, drive, drive. 588 00:31:29,880 --> 00:31:33,880 Speaker 1: What were you saying to Oscar Piastree at lap thirty 589 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:36,600 Speaker 1: three there after he bombed out of the Belgium race. 590 00:31:37,680 --> 00:31:40,000 Speaker 11: Yeah, I told him a couple of things. One, don't 591 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:42,480 Speaker 11: worry about it. You know, he had such a great Saturdays, 592 00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:46,240 Speaker 11: having a great season. So these guys feel like they 593 00:31:46,560 --> 00:31:49,520 Speaker 11: not only let themselves down, but the team down, and 594 00:31:49,560 --> 00:31:51,280 Speaker 11: so they need to know we're all in this together, 595 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:53,680 Speaker 11: and we win together, we lose together. And then also 596 00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:56,240 Speaker 11: we had a pretty difficult race with our arrows set up, 597 00:31:56,400 --> 00:31:59,800 Speaker 11: so at that particular moment, Lando was going backwards until 598 00:31:59,800 --> 00:32:02,640 Speaker 11: we kind of strategically got him in a better place. 599 00:32:02,680 --> 00:32:05,040 Speaker 11: So I also told him he probably wasn't missing having 600 00:32:05,080 --> 00:32:07,720 Speaker 11: too much fun at the moment, just being a little 601 00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:10,360 Speaker 11: bit light hearted, and you know, these things happen. He's 602 00:32:10,400 --> 00:32:12,520 Speaker 11: done a fast, fantastic job all year. 603 00:32:12,680 --> 00:32:15,880 Speaker 1: Explain to our American audience, including a dummy like me, 604 00:32:16,160 --> 00:32:19,400 Speaker 1: what did Bruce McLaren give you? What does the McLaren 605 00:32:19,480 --> 00:32:22,920 Speaker 1: name mean to John Ferrell and auto racing. 606 00:32:23,320 --> 00:32:26,600 Speaker 5: It I mean, he was a legend. 607 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:30,680 Speaker 11: He was all about innovation, he was a driver, he 608 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 11: was a designer. 609 00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:33,240 Speaker 5: So you know, we're very. 610 00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 11: Proud to wear the Papaya colors, which was Bruce's colors 611 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:39,800 Speaker 11: back in the day, and that was actually done so 612 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:42,720 Speaker 11: he could have more standout on television back in the 613 00:32:42,720 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 11: black and white days. And so he's an inspiration to 614 00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 11: all of us. And he was a racer, he was 615 00:32:48,440 --> 00:32:51,800 Speaker 11: an innovator, he was a designer and of course a 616 00:32:51,840 --> 00:32:54,880 Speaker 11: team owner. So we're the second most successful team in 617 00:32:54,880 --> 00:32:57,520 Speaker 11: the history of Formula One and something that we're very 618 00:32:57,880 --> 00:32:59,720 Speaker 11: very proud of. And we were also the only team 619 00:32:59,760 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 11: to one what's called the Triple Crown, which is the 620 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,000 Speaker 11: twenty four Hours of Lama and the eighty five hundred 621 00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:07,200 Speaker 11: and of course the Monaco Grand Prix, and it's something 622 00:33:07,240 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 11: that we can hope to do again in the future. 623 00:33:09,560 --> 00:33:12,520 Speaker 6: Zach, as you try to plow further into the US, 624 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:14,360 Speaker 6: is this something that Formula one has tried to do? 625 00:33:14,480 --> 00:33:16,760 Speaker 6: Is I'm learning and I'm one of the people who 626 00:33:16,800 --> 00:33:21,200 Speaker 6: are becoming the adopters here where is the distinction the 627 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 6: overlap between Formula One and NASCAR. How competitive is that 628 00:33:25,520 --> 00:33:28,080 Speaker 6: at a time when NASCAR already has such a cult 629 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:31,560 Speaker 6: following in the US and Formula One has a very 630 00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:34,680 Speaker 6: different type of energy coming from Europe. 631 00:33:36,040 --> 00:33:39,560 Speaker 11: Yeah, I think they're complementary. They're different. You know, they're 632 00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:46,040 Speaker 11: probably have almost the same similarities between baseball and basketball 633 00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:50,280 Speaker 11: because they're radically different as far as the type of racing, 634 00:33:50,480 --> 00:33:55,240 Speaker 11: so a little bit of a different demographic and psychographic. Obviously, 635 00:33:55,240 --> 00:34:00,760 Speaker 11: Formula one is very global, where NASCAR's domestic sport. But 636 00:34:00,880 --> 00:34:04,960 Speaker 11: I think all motor sports help each other, so I 637 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:09,360 Speaker 11: think there's a room for both, including IndyCar, which is 638 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:12,480 Speaker 11: much more like Formula One. It's just awesome to see 639 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:16,480 Speaker 11: how big Formula One has got in America as quickly 640 00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:20,520 Speaker 11: as it has, and I think Netflix obviously has a 641 00:34:20,560 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 11: lot to do with that, as does the Austin Grand Prix, 642 00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:27,920 Speaker 11: Miami Grand Prix, and the soon to come Vegas Grand Prix, 643 00:34:27,960 --> 00:34:29,360 Speaker 11: which is going to be off the charts. 644 00:34:29,440 --> 00:34:32,400 Speaker 6: As a lot of purists probably feel that the Netflix 645 00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 6: series perhaps inaccurately reflects some of the dropmor the lack 646 00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:38,359 Speaker 6: there of, as Max Verstoppin, as John was pointing out 647 00:34:38,480 --> 00:34:41,120 Speaker 6: has noted as an American who has been in a 648 00:34:41,160 --> 00:34:44,680 Speaker 6: sport that really has been dominated by European presence, how 649 00:34:44,680 --> 00:34:47,359 Speaker 6: does the sport have to change to really become as 650 00:34:47,440 --> 00:34:48,760 Speaker 6: popular in the US. 651 00:34:49,719 --> 00:34:51,440 Speaker 11: Well, I think it is changing, and a lot of 652 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:54,600 Speaker 11: credit to Liberty who acquired the sport, you know, five 653 00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:57,200 Speaker 11: six years ago. I think Netflix is a great example 654 00:34:57,440 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 11: that would have probably not happened with previous ownership because 655 00:35:02,440 --> 00:35:06,680 Speaker 11: the industry, the sport would not have wanted the cameras 656 00:35:06,719 --> 00:35:08,960 Speaker 11: on the inside of the sport. It was kind of 657 00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:12,160 Speaker 11: a wasn't an inclusive sport. And I think now we're 658 00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:16,280 Speaker 11: very digitally savvy. We've embraced the fan. We're all about 659 00:35:16,320 --> 00:35:19,160 Speaker 11: the fan and things like Netflix where we're showing people 660 00:35:19,200 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 11: about our great sport. And I've seen some of those comments, 661 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:24,799 Speaker 11: which they are a little disappointing because I think they're 662 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:29,960 Speaker 11: a bit inaccurate in the sense of we're capturing our 663 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:33,680 Speaker 11: great sport. When Netflix puts together the content, well sometimes 664 00:35:33,719 --> 00:35:36,360 Speaker 11: pick and poll because they're trying to illustrate a point. 665 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:40,279 Speaker 11: So we as the racers, we'll see, for instance, oh 666 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:43,080 Speaker 11: that was a clip of our pit crew from Monaco. 667 00:35:43,160 --> 00:35:45,560 Speaker 11: But they're showing US in Italy, but it kind of 668 00:35:45,600 --> 00:35:48,160 Speaker 11: doesn't change the narrative. So I think we're a little 669 00:35:48,200 --> 00:35:51,240 Speaker 11: bit too close to it. Mdtrus Formula ones all about 670 00:35:51,280 --> 00:35:53,560 Speaker 11: the details. We get a little bit wound up when 671 00:35:53,600 --> 00:35:55,080 Speaker 11: the details a little bit inaccurate. 672 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:57,760 Speaker 2: E zact, tell me how the commercial agreements have developed 673 00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:01,000 Speaker 2: over the last couple of years. Let's just say, for example, 674 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:03,000 Speaker 2: we wanted to put Bloomberg surveillance on the side of 675 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:04,040 Speaker 2: Lando's car. 676 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:07,040 Speaker 7: Let's just say, let's just say, what's the cost of 677 00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:07,800 Speaker 7: that now. 678 00:36:07,719 --> 00:36:10,920 Speaker 2: Competuating us several years ago, Zach, how much has the 679 00:36:10,920 --> 00:36:11,880 Speaker 2: price of that increased. 680 00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:18,440 Speaker 11: It's probably gone up twofold in five years. And I 681 00:36:18,480 --> 00:36:22,759 Speaker 11: think what's great, though, is the exposure has gone up fourfold, 682 00:36:23,640 --> 00:36:27,960 Speaker 11: so you know, it's all value for money, but the demand. 683 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:29,000 Speaker 7: I mean, if we look. 684 00:36:28,880 --> 00:36:34,120 Speaker 11: At our our partners, right, Google, Cisco, Dell, Goldman, Sachs, 685 00:36:34,160 --> 00:36:38,000 Speaker 11: I mean, these companies were not considering Formula one five 686 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,200 Speaker 11: years ago, and now you've got the world's greatest companies 687 00:36:41,719 --> 00:36:44,799 Speaker 11: joining those that were already there. So it's it's been 688 00:36:44,920 --> 00:36:46,839 Speaker 11: unbelievably commercial success, Zach. 689 00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:48,600 Speaker 1: Real quickly, and by the way, you know, John and 690 00:36:48,680 --> 00:36:50,920 Speaker 1: I think we can piece together five thousand dollars to 691 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,120 Speaker 1: get Bloomberg Savellians on the side of the car. You 692 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:56,400 Speaker 1: guys are always tweaking the cars. Now you've got a 693 00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 1: summer break like Pharaoh has a summer break. I mean 694 00:36:59,080 --> 00:37:02,680 Speaker 1: John's taking off all of August into September. You go 695 00:37:02,800 --> 00:37:05,640 Speaker 1: from Belgium to Netherlands. Is your car going to be 696 00:37:05,680 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 1: tweaked and different for Netherlands or do you actually take 697 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 1: a real European holiday? 698 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:14,160 Speaker 7: No, well, a bit of both. 699 00:37:14,239 --> 00:37:16,719 Speaker 11: But you know, everything's about advanced planning. So we will 700 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:20,040 Speaker 11: have new bits if you'd like on our car and 701 00:37:20,160 --> 00:37:23,920 Speaker 11: hauland but those have already been developed. The shutdown is 702 00:37:23,960 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 11: for the technical team is mandatory. We can't even send 703 00:37:27,800 --> 00:37:29,600 Speaker 11: an email. So I'm going to go to a lot 704 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:33,080 Speaker 11: of time with our IndyCar team because you can't keep 705 00:37:33,080 --> 00:37:35,640 Speaker 11: me away from a racetrack. But no, we are. It 706 00:37:35,719 --> 00:37:39,000 Speaker 11: is a very genuine You cannot touch the race car 707 00:37:39,560 --> 00:37:43,239 Speaker 11: for two weeks. You can't even communicate about the race car. 708 00:37:43,320 --> 00:37:47,360 Speaker 11: But that's all planned in so our developments are already ready. 709 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:49,880 Speaker 7: I'm having that written into my class. 710 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:54,960 Speaker 1: Same bratas did you just hear that? 711 00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 2: Zach Brown of the Clown racing Zach, Thank you, sir, 712 00:37:57,600 --> 00:37:59,720 Speaker 2: appreciate it, and good luck for the rest of the season. 713 00:38:00,400 --> 00:38:04,239 Speaker 1: Subscribe to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast on Apple, Spotify, and 714 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:08,560 Speaker 1: anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live every weekday 715 00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:12,360 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern. I'm Bloomberg dot Com, the 716 00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:17,000 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 717 00:38:17,040 --> 00:38:21,080 Speaker 1: can watch us live on Bloomberg Television and always I'm 718 00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Terminal. Thanks for listening. I'm Tom Keen, and 719 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:26,759 Speaker 1: this is Bloomberg