1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 2: This is the Bloemberg Day ba Qut podcast. Good morning, 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 2: It's Monday, the sixteenth of February, and Caroline Hepkeut in 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 2: London and. 5 00:00:15,880 --> 00:00:19,120 Speaker 1: I'm Stephen Carolin Brussels. Coming up today. The US Secretary 6 00:00:19,120 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: of State Marco Rubio delivers a double edged message to 7 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:25,599 Speaker 1: Europe on the transatlantic relationship, while the EU's top diplomat 8 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: says the block will stand by its principles. 9 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:33,600 Speaker 2: Warner Brothers Discovery considers reopening sale talks with paramount Skydance. 10 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:37,239 Speaker 1: Plus Money Talk and uncertain World triggers a shift in 11 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:41,280 Speaker 1: Sweden's thinking on joining the euro twenty three years after 12 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:42,879 Speaker 1: the country voted against it. 13 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 2: Let's start with the roundup of our top stories. 14 00:00:45,960 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: One year after US President JD. Vance issued a warning 15 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 1: to Europe at the Munich Security Conference, the message from 16 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: America has been softened slightly. US Secretary of State Marco 17 00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: Rubio told the same event Europe and America's destinies are 18 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:03,800 Speaker 1: inter twined. In an interview with Bloomberg, Rubio stressed the 19 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 1: ties between the allies. 20 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 3: When we come off as urgent or even critical about 21 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:11,520 Speaker 3: decisions that Europe has failed to make or made. It 22 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 3: is because we care. It is because we understand that 23 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 3: ultimately our own fate will be intertwined with what happens 24 00:01:17,880 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 3: with Europe. We want Europe to survive, We want Europe 25 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 3: to prosper because we're interconnected in so many different ways, 26 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:26,280 Speaker 3: and because our alliance is so critical. But it has 27 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:29,400 Speaker 3: to be an alliance of allies that are capable and willing. 28 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:32,320 Speaker 1: The US Secretary of State speaking Sloomberg's editor in chief 29 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:36,080 Speaker 1: John Micklethwaite at the men Security Conference, but Rubio also 30 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:39,679 Speaker 1: doubled down on parts of Vance's message from a year earlier, 31 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:45,320 Speaker 1: attacking green spending, high migration, and cultural values. Europe has 32 00:01:45,360 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 1: become increasingly wary of Trump's America, which has threatened to 33 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: annex Greenland and attempted to cut NATO leaders out of 34 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 1: talks with Russia to end the Ukraine War. 35 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 2: Well, the European Union's top diplomat, Kayak Kalas, rejected the 36 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 2: picture of the bloc's decline painted by the Trump administration. 37 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 2: Challas noted that press freedom is greater in the EU 38 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 2: than in the US, and she talked about European enlargement. 39 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 4: You know, It's very hard for me to believe these accusations, 40 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 4: you know, coming from a country that is number two 41 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 4: in the Press Freedom Index. Hearing criticism regarding press freedom 42 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 4: coming from a country that is fifty eight on this list, 43 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 4: it's interesting. 44 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 2: Callus added that the EU can work with the US 45 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 2: even if they don't see quote eye to eye. Callous 46 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 2: is among top European officials who have started talking about 47 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 2: a European nuclear strategy as the continent considers defense autonomy 48 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 2: from the United States. 49 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:49,360 Speaker 1: The UK's Prime Minister ker Starmer says Britain is no 50 00:02:49,480 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 1: longer the country that voted for Braxit. Starmer effectively called 51 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 1: time on Britain distancing itself from the EU in his 52 00:02:56,919 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: speech at the Munix Security Conference. 53 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 4: Ten years on from Brexit. 54 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 5: We are not the Britain of the Brexit years. 55 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,840 Speaker 4: We're a Britain that wants to work with the EU 56 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:09,959 Speaker 4: even more closely. 57 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 1: Starmer was speaking sitting opposite the EU Commission Chief Arslavanderlyne. 58 00:03:16,240 --> 00:03:20,520 Speaker 1: He called for closer work on defense financing among European 59 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:24,800 Speaker 1: countries and topped up nuclear cooperation plans with France. The 60 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:28,200 Speaker 1: attempt to rebuild ties comes as Starmer talked of the 61 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:31,639 Speaker 1: need to replace US capabilities. 62 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 2: Now onto deals News Warner Brothers it's considering reopening sale 63 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 2: talks with Paramount Skydance after receiving it's amended offer. Bloombig 64 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 2: understands that members of the Hollywood Studios Board are discussing 65 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 2: where the Paramount could offer a path to a superior deal. 66 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:51,520 Speaker 2: It's a move that could ignite a second bidding war 67 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 2: with Netflix, according to those familiar with the firm's thinking. 68 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 2: Bloomberg's Tony Chuchka says the situation is evidence of Paramount's 69 00:03:57,960 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 2: confidence amidst the battle. 70 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 6: What it demonstrates is so certainly that Paramount thinks it 71 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 6: has staying power in this battle and can yet turn 72 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 6: the tide. Members of the Warner Brothers board said to 73 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 6: be considering this. The possibility now that the Paramounts guide 74 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 6: has offered could actually be the better one. 75 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 2: Our Washington Base editor Tony Chichka, speaking after the latest 76 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,599 Speaker 2: office submission, sources tell Bloeberg the board hasn't decided how 77 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 2: to respond and still has a binding agreement with Netflix. 78 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:34,359 Speaker 2: Paramounts amended terms addressed several concerns, including a promise to 79 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 2: cover the two point eight billion dollar fee oe to 80 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 2: Netflix if Warner Brothers terminates their agreement as well. 81 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: The Trump Admllustration's top sanctions official, John Hurley, is said 82 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,600 Speaker 1: to leave his post after friction with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessant. 83 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 1: Sources of told Bloombergy plans to step down after months 84 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:56,600 Speaker 1: of tensions over the tactics and targets of US sanctions policy. 85 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,440 Speaker 1: It's part of a wider Treasury shakeup that has raised 86 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:02,919 Speaker 1: questions officials about the department's stability. 87 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 2: To the Winter Olympics now in Italy, where TEAMGB took 88 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 2: their record gold medal tally to three. Over the weekend. 89 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 2: Matt Western followed up his success in the men's skeleton 90 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:18,919 Speaker 2: by taking the mixed team title alongside Tabby Stoker. Charlotte 91 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:22,359 Speaker 2: Banks and Hugh Nitingale also combined to claim victory in 92 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:27,919 Speaker 2: the mixed team snowboard cross. Danny Chambers is Nightingals former coach. 93 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 1: They're in the history books, now, aren't they. 94 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 4: They're there. They've made it. 95 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 1: As long as long as it continues and they keep 96 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:38,920 Speaker 1: forming on, Charlotte and Charlotte will be happy as long as. 97 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 6: They're in the spot. 98 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 2: The new champion's former coach there as TEAMGB enjoyed their 99 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 2: first ever gold on snow. 100 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,159 Speaker 1: On the markets, we're looking at European stock futures pointing 101 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:52,400 Speaker 1: slightly higher this morning, up a tenth of one percent 102 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: for eurostocks fifty and forty one hundred futures. This morning 103 00:05:56,080 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 1: we do have Chinese markets are closed with in a 104 00:05:58,120 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 1: New Year's holiday. US markets also posed for President's Day. 105 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:03,880 Speaker 1: The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index up a tenth of one percent. 106 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 1: Goal price is down one point one percent this morning. 107 00:06:06,480 --> 00:06:09,719 Speaker 1: Four nine hundred and eighty nine dollars announce. 108 00:06:09,920 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 2: Well in a moment, should your appear leaders be reassured 109 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 2: by Marco Rubio's comments about their fates being intertwined with 110 00:06:18,800 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 2: the US, plus why Sweden is rethinking it stants on 111 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:26,040 Speaker 2: joining the euro first. Another story caught I right today 112 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 2: on the magic returning to the world of magic tricks. 113 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 1: Stephen Felix Hammond's been writing about this for Bloomberg Pursuits. 114 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: It is apparently a craze in New York and I'm 115 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 1: sure in plenty of other places as well. Small venue 116 00:06:40,279 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 1: magic show, so he writes about Spanish tradition Danny Dohertes's 117 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:46,960 Speaker 1: sellout run in the Brooklyn Magic Venue sixty nine Atlantic. 118 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:49,719 Speaker 1: There's only twenty six seats, but because of this kind 119 00:06:49,760 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 1: of performance, close up magic, you need to be close, 120 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 1: as the name suggests to the action, and Felix says 121 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:56,920 Speaker 1: this is part of a golden age of magic, where 122 00:06:57,160 --> 00:07:00,880 Speaker 1: sophisticated audience is willing to pay real mone to see 123 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:04,919 Speaker 1: the great practitioners of this craft up close and in person. 124 00:07:05,160 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 1: He talks about the joy of being in the room 125 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:11,640 Speaker 1: and being astonished, the gaps that people have when the 126 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: tricks are performed, and he says, when close up magic 127 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: has done well, it just makes people happy, which you 128 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:20,240 Speaker 1: know is kind of difficult thing to quantify, but it's 129 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 1: also perhaps a question of something that will all. You know, 130 00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:25,760 Speaker 1: you gather to pay attention to something, you have a 131 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:28,960 Speaker 1: shared reaction to something. It doesn't involve looking at your phone. 132 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: I mean, you can make the argument for theater as well, 133 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:33,679 Speaker 1: but Felix also points out it's quite a lot cheaper 134 00:07:33,680 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: than going to the theater in New York. 135 00:07:35,360 --> 00:07:38,240 Speaker 2: I love that I've been to the Magic Circle here 136 00:07:38,280 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 2: in London, which I love has got a really wacky building, 137 00:07:40,880 --> 00:07:44,600 Speaker 2: which is fantastic. I get that the thing is magic 138 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 2: has to be done really well, and it's very, very 139 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 2: difficult to do close up, but I love this idea that, yes, 140 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 2: the kind of attention economy means that actually in person 141 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:55,760 Speaker 2: events are the thing to do. 142 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 1: I've got a link to Felix Felix's piece on our 143 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: podcast shown Now. Well, let's discuss more now of what 144 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 1: we heard from the Innexecurity Conference over the weekend, the 145 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 1: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio offering a different tone 146 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: from last year's speech by JD. Vance, but remaining critical 147 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: of America's European allies, as I had of Rubio's meeting 148 00:08:14,400 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 1: with the Hungarian Prime Minister Victor Or Band later today, 149 00:08:17,600 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 1: our chief ASA correspondent Roslind Mathson is with us for 150 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 1: more on this story. This morning, was the chair of 151 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:26,640 Speaker 1: the conference called Marco Rubio's speech a message of reassurance. 152 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 1: Was there much in his comments though, both in his 153 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:33,480 Speaker 1: speech and his interview with Bloomberg that should reassure European 154 00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: leaders well, As you. 155 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 7: Was saying, it was essentially a politer version of what 156 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 7: they heard previously from Vice President J. D. Vince, who 157 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 7: really tore into Europe over a bunch of things. And 158 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 7: Rubio did talk about a common fate, you know, shared 159 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:50,640 Speaker 7: civilization between Europe and the US, something that binds them 160 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 7: together when they can be proud of even a few 161 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:57,240 Speaker 7: jokes about cultural ties, including the Beatles. But he also 162 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 7: accused Europe of drifting away from those shared values, and 163 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 7: Europe was to blame in essence for a variety of 164 00:09:03,800 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 7: things that wasn't tackling very well, migration, criticizing its limits 165 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:11,920 Speaker 7: on free speech, its policies on dealing with climate change, 166 00:09:11,920 --> 00:09:14,040 Speaker 7: and he said the alliance has to change. So perhaps 167 00:09:14,040 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 7: peddling a slightly softer note on that, but certainly delivering 168 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:20,679 Speaker 7: a similar message to Europe that you've been getting from 169 00:09:20,720 --> 00:09:24,439 Speaker 7: a variety of leaders in the US under the Trump administration. 170 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:27,440 Speaker 7: And the risk, of course is Europe still doesn't hear it. 171 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:29,440 Speaker 7: Do they want to latch onto anything at all to 172 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:33,120 Speaker 7: feel reassured the relationship is solid. As you were saying 173 00:09:33,160 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 7: the Chairman of Munich talking about a cyh of relief 174 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:40,559 Speaker 7: that went through the hall over Rebos speech, that they 175 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,800 Speaker 7: want a sense that everything is okay. Perhaps the midterm 176 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:47,320 Speaker 7: elections will deliver the Democrats back into Congress and will 177 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:51,240 Speaker 7: be all something of a bad fever dream, but clearly 178 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 7: there are underlying structural issues here, and every US official 179 00:09:55,320 --> 00:09:58,120 Speaker 7: is pointing that out, even if they're using slightly nicer 180 00:09:58,160 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 7: words to do so. 181 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:01,880 Speaker 2: Now. That seemed to be the message also from the 182 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:05,679 Speaker 2: California Governor Gavin Newsome, who was also at the Mini 183 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 2: Security conference, that you know it was going to be 184 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:10,640 Speaker 2: short lived to Trump administration, what do you think that 185 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:13,800 Speaker 2: all of this means? Though, when it comes to the 186 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:15,320 Speaker 2: future of Ukraine. 187 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:18,200 Speaker 7: Will Ribio made it clear in his comments that the 188 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:22,080 Speaker 7: war will end with negotiation, not because someone wins or 189 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 7: loses on the battlefield. It's not on an outcome where 190 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 7: someone simply beats the other, you know. And he's repeated 191 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:30,959 Speaker 7: that line again that if Donald Trump had been president, 192 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:35,040 Speaker 7: this war would never have happened to begin with. He 193 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 7: acknowledged the US doesn't know if Russia is serious about 194 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:41,360 Speaker 7: ending its war with Ukraine. Again, he's talking about trying to, 195 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 7: you know, have a role for the US as a 196 00:10:43,320 --> 00:10:46,840 Speaker 7: key negotiator, perhaps the only mediator that can bring this 197 00:10:46,920 --> 00:10:49,640 Speaker 7: war to a close, according to Ribio, but they don't 198 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 7: really know what's going on in Russia's thinking, and they 199 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:56,160 Speaker 7: don't know how serious Russia is and something there's every 200 00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:59,480 Speaker 7: evidence that President Vladimir Putin has been dragging the chain 201 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 7: for as long as possible getting to a negotiated settlement, 202 00:11:03,559 --> 00:11:06,760 Speaker 7: and it does suggest that Russia continues to hold some 203 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:09,439 Speaker 7: cards there. You know, does Russia need to sign off 204 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 7: on all the terms for Ukraine, including Ukraine's own future 205 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 7: security arrangements with Europe? For example, this talk of a 206 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:21,840 Speaker 7: reassurance force in Ukraine? Does Russia get to veto veto that? 207 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 7: And the interest of getting to a deal? Is the 208 00:11:24,200 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 7: US going to be okay with Ukraine seeding territory? So 209 00:11:29,040 --> 00:11:31,199 Speaker 7: even though the US talks about, you know, this is 210 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 7: a horrific war and they want it to end in 211 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 7: their eagerness to have that do so, is there a 212 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 7: risk again that they allow Russia to come away with 213 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:41,760 Speaker 7: something that really benefits Russia. 214 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:44,320 Speaker 1: Ros Looking at all of this from your advantage point 215 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 1: in Asia as well, You've seen a host of European 216 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:49,680 Speaker 1: leaders travel to China in recent weeks trying to build ties. 217 00:11:49,760 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: There is this an opportunity for China to take advantage 218 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:55,600 Speaker 1: of the weakness in the Transatlantic relationship. 219 00:11:56,520 --> 00:11:59,319 Speaker 7: Well, China does like to take advantage of all of that. 220 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 7: They like to play countries off against each other, so 221 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 7: they take advantage of disputes, for example, the tension that 222 00:12:05,120 --> 00:12:08,439 Speaker 7: we've been seeing between the US and Europe over trade. 223 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:11,560 Speaker 7: Can it make the most of all of that, But 224 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:14,200 Speaker 7: it is a reflection of what everyone is seeing, and 225 00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:18,559 Speaker 7: that's the need to diversify your partners for trade and investment, 226 00:12:18,720 --> 00:12:21,400 Speaker 7: not have all your eggs in the US basket. And 227 00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 7: even China sees that for itself. So possibly a mutual 228 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 7: opportunity here for China to crack open a bit more 229 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,880 Speaker 7: access to the European market. Of course, the Europeans and 230 00:12:30,880 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 7: a response WI want to crack open more of the 231 00:12:33,320 --> 00:12:36,360 Speaker 7: China market, and their visits to China are all about 232 00:12:36,800 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 7: achieving that as well, and they are getting some deals 233 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,000 Speaker 7: out of this. A few signs that China is willing 234 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 7: to do that, but only to a point. And certainly 235 00:12:45,640 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 7: there are lots of industries in China that in Europe 236 00:12:48,640 --> 00:12:52,720 Speaker 7: you'd say would be protected species as a result, and 237 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:55,440 Speaker 7: so does this end up being a bit lopsided and 238 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:58,319 Speaker 7: do you keep all those other tensions out of the relationship, 239 00:12:58,360 --> 00:13:02,720 Speaker 7: because there are still concerns about China companies dumping in Europe, 240 00:13:03,080 --> 00:13:07,000 Speaker 7: national security concerns, control of technology, So a lot of 241 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:10,360 Speaker 7: suspicion in that relationship at the same time. So it's 242 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:13,960 Speaker 7: a balancing act. But clearly there's a recognition that you 243 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:17,079 Speaker 7: have to diversify and for Europe and the UK, China 244 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 7: is clearly a part of that. 245 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 2: Okay, Rolls, thank you so much for being with us. 246 00:13:21,360 --> 00:13:23,120 Speaker 2: That is our chief Asia corresp what it was in 247 00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:26,360 Speaker 2: Matheson talking through well the events of the weekend at 248 00:13:26,360 --> 00:13:31,400 Speaker 2: the Munich Security Conference. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg 249 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:33,079 Speaker 2: dayba Cube coming up after this. 250 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:37,680 Speaker 1: A Swedish voter has rejected the idea of joining the 251 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:40,839 Speaker 1: euro in a referendum twenty three years ago, but Donald 252 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 1: Trump's America First foreign policy has triggered a shift in 253 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:47,520 Speaker 1: Sweden's views on adopting the single currency. Our Stockholm reporter 254 00:13:47,640 --> 00:13:50,439 Speaker 1: Charlie Droxsbury joins us now for more on this story. Charlie, 255 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:52,800 Speaker 1: why is this debate being reopened now? 256 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:55,960 Speaker 5: I think the new element here is the geopolitics of 257 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:59,840 Speaker 5: it all. I mean, you've got lawmakers in Sweden looking 258 00:13:59,880 --> 00:14:03,440 Speaker 5: at the rise of China, looking at nearby Russia, but 259 00:14:03,559 --> 00:14:07,559 Speaker 5: most recently and probably most significantly, the US claims on Greenland, 260 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:10,000 Speaker 5: and they're thinking this might be a good time to 261 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:14,040 Speaker 5: kind of bind themselves more closely to a big economic 262 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 5: block in the form of the Euro Area. 263 00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 2: And so one of the key arguments then for and 264 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:21,200 Speaker 2: against joining the era. 265 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:25,280 Speaker 5: Now I think there's a sort of live debate about 266 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 5: the economic arguments boring against. I mean, when Sweden rejected 267 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 5: the Euro, it did so because I think people here 268 00:14:32,360 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 5: felt that having their own currency, having their own monetary 269 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:40,800 Speaker 5: policy was well suited for an export dependent economy like Sweden. 270 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:43,800 Speaker 5: And I think now as a very interesting new report 271 00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:46,000 Speaker 5: came out in December that sort of relooked at these 272 00:14:46,200 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 5: issues and found that the advantages of being inside the 273 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,560 Speaker 5: EU Area were actually greater for those states that had 274 00:14:51,640 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 5: joined than expected, and also sort of looking ahead, maybe 275 00:14:55,240 --> 00:14:59,120 Speaker 5: the advantages of having its own currency and monetary policy 276 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 5: for Sweden were probably not as marked looking ahead as 277 00:15:04,520 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 5: previously thought. So you know, you've got an interesting economic 278 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:08,560 Speaker 5: debate there. 279 00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:11,600 Speaker 1: So, I mean, the key thing is is that if 280 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:13,760 Speaker 1: this were to be come up as a question, there 281 00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:16,440 Speaker 1: would be another referendum, and that's what we've heard from politicians. 282 00:15:16,480 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 1: Can this we just public be convinced to support a change. 283 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:24,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, that will absolutely be key. There is still a 284 00:15:24,680 --> 00:15:27,360 Speaker 5: lot of caution when you speak to people here about 285 00:15:27,400 --> 00:15:31,840 Speaker 5: the Europeople are still hesitant, fresh in the memory of 286 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 5: the euro'sone crisis, where worries about the public the sort 287 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:41,040 Speaker 5: of state debts of places like Greece where high on 288 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:44,120 Speaker 5: the agenda here. And the big challenge for law makecers 289 00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:46,520 Speaker 5: if they decide to go ahead with a currency shift, 290 00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 5: and they decide to back it, will be convincing voters 291 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 5: that it's not twenty ten anymore and that things are 292 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 5: different and the Eurozone is a more stable place than 293 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 5: it was then. 294 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe. 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