WEBVTT - Wall St. Expectations for 2020, Remembering David Stern

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week. I'm Carol Masser and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Jason Kelly. We're here every day bringing you the latest

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<v Speaker 1>hundred and twenty countries. You can download Bloomberg Business Week

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<v Speaker 1>listen to our radio show weekdays at two pm Eastern

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<v Speaker 1>only on Bloomberg Radio. So right, so let me make

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<v Speaker 1>so far seems great, but maybe it's a different sort

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<v Speaker 1>of year to come. That's at least the consensus that

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<v Speaker 1>seems to be reached by a whole bunch of people

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<v Speaker 1>on Wall Street. Let's break it down with Luke Kawa.

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<v Speaker 1>He is cross set reporter for Bloomberg. Here with this

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<v Speaker 1>in New York to talk about the most read story

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<v Speaker 1>on the Bloomberg. Not surprisingly, it's comprehensive, Taylor. You can

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<v Speaker 1>sort of lose yourself in this story if you if

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<v Speaker 1>you want to, searching by key themes, asset classes, institutions,

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<v Speaker 1>all of it. Luke great to have you with Taylor

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<v Speaker 1>and myself, so give us the overview here. Uh, a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of consensus. It feels like, Yeah, first of all,

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<v Speaker 1>I'll have to give it up to Sam Potter, my

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<v Speaker 1>colleague in London, who's actually the the gentleman who compiled this.

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<v Speaker 1>Hopefully he's in bed by now. Uh, you know, hard

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<v Speaker 1>worker up early. So uh, just to kind of set

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<v Speaker 1>the stage here, it's it's amazing how similar a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of the themes are. One thing, and this is what

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<v Speaker 1>John Farroll this morning let off his show with cautious

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<v Speaker 1>optimism is essentially the the order of the day. But

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<v Speaker 1>the idea that you can't or it will be very

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<v Speaker 1>difficult to repeat the kind of eye popping performance across

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<v Speaker 1>major asset classes in twenty nineteen, whether to the same

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<v Speaker 1>magnitude or the same breath. That's what Wall Street is

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<v Speaker 1>casting a lot of doubt on. But the general outlook

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<v Speaker 1>here is for stocks to go up in the US,

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<v Speaker 1>probably more in the rest of the world. For credit,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, you're more clipping coupons than getting the kind

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<v Speaker 1>of huge spread rally combined with the big duration kicker

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<v Speaker 1>you've got in some parts of the bond universe. Last year,

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<v Speaker 1>another year, another year of calling for a softer dollar.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's also in the cards. And the ten uere

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<v Speaker 1>treasury yield after you know, a wild year in which

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<v Speaker 1>it rallied quite magnificently. Uh the tenure bond, it's expected

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<v Speaker 1>to be rather range bound, maybe edge up to to

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<v Speaker 1>about two percent. But the treasury market and pick the

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<v Speaker 1>tenure yield should not be making nearly as many headlines

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<v Speaker 1>this year as it was last year. If Wall streets right, Luke,

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<v Speaker 1>fascinating report, and I love how you have tied in equities, bonds, currencies, commodities,

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<v Speaker 1>all the works. One thing that you ended on that

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<v Speaker 1>caught my attention was calls for the tenure And I

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<v Speaker 1>scrolled down through the report and we get to another

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<v Speaker 1>thing that's talking about negative rates. And you know the

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<v Speaker 1>story negative yielding debt shrunk relates not only eleven trilling dollars,

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<v Speaker 1>it used to be seventeen trillion dollars. What are the

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<v Speaker 1>expectations for negative rates, negative yielding debt as we've come

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<v Speaker 1>off those highs a bit well, part of the kind

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<v Speaker 1>of convergence trade that was in effect for you know,

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<v Speaker 1>a bit or not too much, but enough of twenty nineteen,

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<v Speaker 1>at least in the bond market kind of involved just

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<v Speaker 1>what we were talking about from its peak of nearly

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<v Speaker 1>what was its seventeen trillion or fifteen trillion somewhere in

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<v Speaker 1>that neighborhood, that number getting a lot smaller as we

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<v Speaker 1>approached your end, and with the ten year treasury expect

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<v Speaker 1>to say, relatively sticky. Uh. The way convergence is expected

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<v Speaker 1>happen is to drag more and more out of that debt,

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<v Speaker 1>but maybe not too much, but more and more out

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<v Speaker 1>of negative territory. And there's another story this morning out

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<v Speaker 1>from one of my colleagues in London's talking about the

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<v Speaker 1>amount of government that that's going to need to be

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<v Speaker 1>rolled over this year. Not a crazy amount, but uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, just the idea that the data this morning

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<v Speaker 1>don't necessarily support it, especially in Europe, but just the

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<v Speaker 1>idea that as the global economy does bottom out, convergence

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<v Speaker 1>will mean more and more economies and more and more

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<v Speaker 1>sovereign debt getting to a place where holding to maturity

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<v Speaker 1>will actually yield do something positible and so Luke, when

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<v Speaker 1>you look across all of this and think about the

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<v Speaker 1>R word recession, it was something that if you go

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<v Speaker 1>back a few months September, the drumbeat was getting a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit louder. What's the consensus if there is any,

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<v Speaker 1>about the potential for recession in so, yeah, if you

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<v Speaker 1>had done this survey in August, you know, if we

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<v Speaker 1>had the some kind of weird calendar, I bet you

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<v Speaker 1>would have got a lot of different responses on that

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<v Speaker 1>front right now, And you can see this all across

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<v Speaker 1>you know, different bits of markets, whether they're looking at equities,

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<v Speaker 1>whether you're looking at you know, the uh, the potential

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<v Speaker 1>for options that pay out if there's deflation. We've really

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<v Speaker 1>priced out the tail risk of recession and that's warranted.

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<v Speaker 1>And uh, that's thoroughly, thoroughly expounded upon in this report.

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<v Speaker 1>In everyone's base case, it's essentially growth will be better

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<v Speaker 1>than it was in twenty nineteen, but not as good

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<v Speaker 1>as it was in ten or eighteen. So just this

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<v Speaker 1>idea that growth is slow. Growth will be in or

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<v Speaker 1>around two percent, So not a recession, but not something

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<v Speaker 1>to essentially way flags about. And then Luke tie in

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<v Speaker 1>fiscal policy with monetary policy. What takes more center stage? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I uh, in general, as you see these these outlooks,

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<v Speaker 1>both US election risk, which I think ties more into

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<v Speaker 1>the fiscal policies EIDE or at least the fiscal outlook

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<v Speaker 1>thing that's always if you if you go through these,

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<v Speaker 1>it's at least a cursory mention in everyone's report. This

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<v Speaker 1>is a year in which monetary policy is expected to,

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<v Speaker 1>especially in developed markets, really go to the wayside. It's

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<v Speaker 1>not supposed to be interesting to any respect. And in fact,

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<v Speaker 1>if you look at the European Central Bank, it will

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<v Speaker 1>be most noteworthy for what monetary policy makers are able

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<v Speaker 1>to kind of convince their cajole fiscal policy makers into

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<v Speaker 1>doing in the year head. However, there isn't necessarily a

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<v Speaker 1>ton of optimism that that baton pass is really going

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<v Speaker 1>to go off well so in terms of the stimulus

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<v Speaker 1>or the impulse we're getting from easier monetary or fiscal policy,

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<v Speaker 1>it's more the lagged defect. You know, said that monetary

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<v Speaker 1>policy works with these long and variable lags. It's more

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<v Speaker 1>that that's expected to continue to be helping out as

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<v Speaker 1>we go through. All right, Luke, how we're gonna leave

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<v Speaker 1>it there. Thank you so much. Cross Asset Reporter, part

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<v Speaker 1>of a massive team that put together this most read

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<v Speaker 1>story on the Bloomberg Today, and I do encourage you

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<v Speaker 1>to go check it out because you can, as I said,

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<v Speaker 1>sort of search by themes asset class institution and get

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<v Speaker 1>a really holistic sense of how Wall Street is feeling

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<v Speaker 1>about all the major issues as we head into what

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<v Speaker 1>is bound to be a very interesting year. You're listening

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<v Speaker 1>to Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Messer and Jason Kelly

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<v Speaker 1>on Bloomberg Radio. The passing of David Stern, longtime commissioner

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<v Speaker 1>of the NBA, has led to an unbelievable outpouring of grief,

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<v Speaker 1>but all so some remembrances of really a truly remarkable

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<v Speaker 1>life and an impact that you have had on the

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<v Speaker 1>world of sports. Ebenovi Williams, Sports Business Reporter podcast host, Extraordinary,

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<v Speaker 1>so many more things here at Bluemberg joins me in

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<v Speaker 1>our Blueberg Interactive Broker Studio. I mean, what an amazing

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<v Speaker 1>guy in a lot of ways. Yeah. We had David

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<v Speaker 1>on the podcast a little bit less than a year

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<v Speaker 1>ago actually, and he came on and I think we

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<v Speaker 1>didn't have to say a single word, right, He just

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<v Speaker 1>kind of rattled off stories Tim poo bouton when he

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<v Speaker 1>landed and found you know, monks up there that we're

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<v Speaker 1>watching League Pass. They were watching Kobe Bryant on their computers,

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<v Speaker 1>which was one of the first times he realized that, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>we have an international audience and we could be doing

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<v Speaker 1>more to grow basketball overseas. I mean, he had an

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<v Speaker 1>impact across the globe on the sports world for and

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<v Speaker 1>I have to say one of the things that I

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<v Speaker 1>had candidly forgotten about I did not realize he was

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<v Speaker 1>the commissioner for thirty years. I mean, and and when

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<v Speaker 1>you think about where the NBA was is in the

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<v Speaker 1>mid eighties and where it is today, I cannot think

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<v Speaker 1>of another business outside of like Apple that has, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>sort of grown and influenced in the way that that leak.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a great point. I mean when he took over

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<v Speaker 1>in four I believe the NBA had just recently stopped

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<v Speaker 1>having its finals on tape delay, right, so it wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>even a TV product at all. There were twenty four teams.

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<v Speaker 1>It was viewed largely as a circus. He kind of

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<v Speaker 1>whipped the whole thing into shape, right, And one of

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<v Speaker 1>his biggest initiatives when he was younger um fixing the

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<v Speaker 1>the image of the game and the players right. I

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<v Speaker 1>mean at a time, a lot of that's racial, but

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<v Speaker 1>the NBA, it's players. It was not a commercial entity

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<v Speaker 1>in any capacity, right, and he you know, at times

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<v Speaker 1>drew hard lines that certainly the dress code that he

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<v Speaker 1>that he put together is probably the most you know,

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<v Speaker 1>visible part of this. But you know, he brought in

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<v Speaker 1>a stricter drug testing. He imposed very harsh penalties for

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<v Speaker 1>a player that noelt during the national anthem, or players

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<v Speaker 1>that went into the stands to fight, or remember when

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<v Speaker 1>the Charles spry Will choked his coach. He was a disciplinarian.

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<v Speaker 1>But all of that served too, I think changed the

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<v Speaker 1>way that America and especially corporate America interacted with the NBA.

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<v Speaker 1>And that's the reason why this is a nine billion

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<v Speaker 1>dollar enterprise now. And even I mean some of the

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<v Speaker 1>statistics are stunning when you look at NBA revenue, bringing

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<v Speaker 1>it from a hundred and eighteen million dollars to five

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<v Speaker 1>and a half billion dollars inteen the year he retired.

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<v Speaker 1>What did he to for the franchise, not only in

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<v Speaker 1>terms of revenue, but geographic expansion and really making this

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<v Speaker 1>a global sport. Yeah, so expansion across the US obviously,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, happened, you know, pretty quickly under his under

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<v Speaker 1>his tenure. But but globally, I think is the bigger

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<v Speaker 1>thing there, right. You know, back in the eighties he

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<v Speaker 1>cut the first NBA deal with CCTV. They were shipping

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<v Speaker 1>VHS tapes overseas so that highlight packages could be cut

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<v Speaker 1>and shown to the Chinese audience. You know, flash forward

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<v Speaker 1>thirty years. The NBA has a billion dollar business in China, right,

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<v Speaker 1>which was in the news this year for another reason.

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<v Speaker 1>But the reason why the NBA is the is the

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<v Speaker 1>most popular foreign league in China, possibly the most popular

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<v Speaker 1>sport outside of soccer around the globe. A lot of

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<v Speaker 1>that has to do with the fact that long before

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<v Speaker 1>the NFL was saying, man, we have to have a

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<v Speaker 1>presence overseas, the NBA was already doing the legwork to

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<v Speaker 1>make it happen. Help us understand, And you alluded to

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<v Speaker 1>this earlier, evan sort of the player empowerment piece of this,

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<v Speaker 1>because what you have seen, and you and I have

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<v Speaker 1>talked about this a lot over the last couple of years,

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<v Speaker 1>this notion that NBA players have transcended in a way

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<v Speaker 1>that certainly other major sport athletes aren't anymore. Or never were.

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<v Speaker 1>Did he play a role in that for sure? And

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<v Speaker 1>and it was kind of a confluence of multiple things, right,

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<v Speaker 1>he had the benefit of very early in his commissioner

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<v Speaker 1>had to have a guy in Michael Jordan's end of

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<v Speaker 1>the league, right, who totally changed the way that athletes

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<v Speaker 1>merge as as businessmen when they're not playing ing. But yes,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, part of his you know, shaping up the

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<v Speaker 1>image of the league was also helping push a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of these players outward right to to corporate America. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>And then flash forward to that now and you're right.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, if you look across the four major leagues,

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<v Speaker 1>there's no question that NBA players are more famous on

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<v Speaker 1>average then then their counterparts in other leagues. Part of

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<v Speaker 1>that has to do with the fact that they don't

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<v Speaker 1>wear helmets and they you know, they walked down the

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<v Speaker 1>street and you go, oh, I know that that's Chris Bosh,

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<v Speaker 1>that's Lebron James um. But yeah, a large part of

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<v Speaker 1>that has to do with the fact that that from

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<v Speaker 1>the top down, uh, it was it was a priority

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<v Speaker 1>for the NBA, and that's smart business, right. I think

0:11:35.800 --> 0:11:38.559
<v Speaker 1>he realized very early on that that another way to

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<v Speaker 1>grow the popularity of basketball was to do it on

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<v Speaker 1>the backs of the players and not necessarily just the

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<v Speaker 1>brand of the New York Knicks or the brand of

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<v Speaker 1>the Washington Wizards. It was interesting to note too, and

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of these tributes, many of which were on Twitter.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, you look at what Magic Johnson said, you

0:11:54.800 --> 0:11:56.880
<v Speaker 1>look at what Lebron James said, you looked at what

0:11:57.040 --> 0:12:00.719
<v Speaker 1>Michael Jordan's said. They were very personal tributes in a

0:12:00.800 --> 0:12:03.839
<v Speaker 1>lot of ways, and sort of pointing out how David

0:12:03.880 --> 0:12:06.800
<v Speaker 1>Stern was a part of these sort of seminal moments,

0:12:06.840 --> 0:12:08.959
<v Speaker 1>not just in their careers but in their lives. You

0:12:09.120 --> 0:12:12.040
<v Speaker 1>think about what Stern did for Magic Johnson when he

0:12:12.480 --> 0:12:15.079
<v Speaker 1>came out and said he was HIV positive, Like really

0:12:15.880 --> 0:12:18.439
<v Speaker 1>a guy who was just in the center of so much.

0:12:18.480 --> 0:12:21.760
<v Speaker 1>Evanovi Williams, thank you so much. Sports business reporter for Bloomberg,

0:12:21.800 --> 0:12:24.880
<v Speaker 1>also co host of the Bloomberg Business of Sports podcast

0:12:25.440 --> 0:12:28.560
<v Speaker 1>with Michael Barr and Scott Sashnik. Check that out wherever

0:12:28.679 --> 0:12:30.400
<v Speaker 1>you get your podcasts, and you know, when you're not

0:12:30.520 --> 0:12:32.640
<v Speaker 1>listening to Bloomberg Business Week, it's a pretty good one,

0:12:38.000 --> 0:12:42.319
<v Speaker 1>all right. So as we get you set for it's underway.

0:12:42.360 --> 0:12:46.280
<v Speaker 1>The first trading day. Here we go, folks. Let's understand,

0:12:46.840 --> 0:12:50.079
<v Speaker 1>and we started this conversation earlier in the hour with

0:12:50.200 --> 0:12:52.719
<v Speaker 1>our own Luke Kawa. We're going to continue it with

0:12:52.800 --> 0:12:56.800
<v Speaker 1>Brett Ewing, his chief market strategist for First Franklin Financial Services,

0:12:56.880 --> 0:13:00.360
<v Speaker 1>joining us on the phone from Tallahassee at Florida. Great

0:13:00.400 --> 0:13:03.280
<v Speaker 1>to have you back with us. Thank you, Jays. All right,

0:13:03.480 --> 0:13:05.840
<v Speaker 1>So t this up. T this year up for us

0:13:05.920 --> 0:13:10.840
<v Speaker 1>because twenty nineteen, unexpectedly in some ways, was, to use

0:13:10.880 --> 0:13:13.120
<v Speaker 1>the technical term, a heck of a year. Everybody felt

0:13:13.160 --> 0:13:16.199
<v Speaker 1>great about it. Uh, no huge surprises other than a

0:13:16.280 --> 0:13:20.000
<v Speaker 1>couple blips, at least from an equity perspective. How does

0:13:20.880 --> 0:13:26.280
<v Speaker 1>look in comparison from your vantage point? I'm optimistic on

0:13:27.600 --> 0:13:31.679
<v Speaker 1>and I feel that it should be again a pretty

0:13:31.720 --> 0:13:39.000
<v Speaker 1>good year for equities. UM. My theme for is basically

0:13:39.080 --> 0:13:42.520
<v Speaker 1>as surprises. Surprises are going to be across the board

0:13:42.559 --> 0:13:45.960
<v Speaker 1>again on on, and they will be on the upside

0:13:47.000 --> 0:13:50.360
<v Speaker 1>when we take a look at earnings, which Jason and

0:13:50.480 --> 0:13:53.280
<v Speaker 1>I have been talking about in the last hour, eagerly

0:13:53.440 --> 0:13:56.680
<v Speaker 1>awaiting earnings numbers to start trickling out in the next

0:13:56.760 --> 0:14:00.360
<v Speaker 1>few weeks or so. What sectors do you really, because

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:05.360
<v Speaker 1>we sort of focus back on fundamentals. Yeah. Um, with

0:14:05.760 --> 0:14:10.040
<v Speaker 1>with sectors for uh, you know, we like the energy

0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:17.520
<v Speaker 1>materials technology, um on the healthcare medical devices specifically, and

0:14:17.679 --> 0:14:23.440
<v Speaker 1>I also like industrials and so would you think about

0:14:23.680 --> 0:14:28.720
<v Speaker 1>those areas? What are the big risk means? The political

0:14:28.880 --> 0:14:31.640
<v Speaker 1>risk seems to be something that plays through just about

0:14:31.760 --> 0:14:37.120
<v Speaker 1>everybody's uh both both best in worst cases. How do

0:14:37.200 --> 0:14:40.800
<v Speaker 1>you figure it in? Yeah? So the things that I'm

0:14:40.880 --> 0:14:44.440
<v Speaker 1>looking at are the two primary concerns I have right here.

0:14:45.160 --> 0:14:50.040
<v Speaker 1>Our trade war escalation? Is that going to diminish? And

0:14:50.160 --> 0:14:53.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to take the stance that I believe that

0:14:53.480 --> 0:14:59.640
<v Speaker 1>the escalation is on a path to uh dissipate. And

0:15:00.160 --> 0:15:03.440
<v Speaker 1>I also believe the Federal Reserve and central bankers around

0:15:03.480 --> 0:15:06.160
<v Speaker 1>the globe or on the right path and stepping to

0:15:06.280 --> 0:15:11.800
<v Speaker 1>the side, and uh they're being accommodative as needed. And

0:15:12.000 --> 0:15:15.080
<v Speaker 1>so do you buy the idea Brett that like central

0:15:15.120 --> 0:15:18.680
<v Speaker 1>banks become sort of the non story of and if

0:15:18.760 --> 0:15:21.000
<v Speaker 1>that's the case, and Taylor brought this up earlier in

0:15:21.040 --> 0:15:23.480
<v Speaker 1>the show as well, do we focus more on sort

0:15:23.520 --> 0:15:29.000
<v Speaker 1>of the fiscal rather than the monetary side. Well, I

0:15:29.040 --> 0:15:32.640
<v Speaker 1>would like to think that central bankers could stay out

0:15:32.960 --> 0:15:37.560
<v Speaker 1>of the limelight. Um. It's it's that's that doesn't often

0:15:37.680 --> 0:15:42.240
<v Speaker 1>happen um, And I think that there could be a chance.

0:15:42.320 --> 0:15:44.400
<v Speaker 1>It's with good intentions that they want to stay on

0:15:44.480 --> 0:15:47.920
<v Speaker 1>the sideline, but there there could be some some real

0:15:48.040 --> 0:15:54.000
<v Speaker 1>wage growth here in and wage inflation could maybe push

0:15:54.080 --> 0:15:56.520
<v Speaker 1>up some of the numbers going into the second half

0:15:56.560 --> 0:15:58.400
<v Speaker 1>of the year that I think the FED will be

0:15:58.680 --> 0:16:01.600
<v Speaker 1>taking a look at. Brett. I really like some of

0:16:01.680 --> 0:16:04.680
<v Speaker 1>your calls that we've been talking about. You like industrials,

0:16:04.720 --> 0:16:07.960
<v Speaker 1>You're really looking at materials of having a good start

0:16:08.040 --> 0:16:12.160
<v Speaker 1>to commodities start to show some life. I was joking

0:16:12.200 --> 0:16:15.040
<v Speaker 1>with Jason, I just did a crash course in commodities

0:16:15.080 --> 0:16:18.280
<v Speaker 1>as I was inchoring a commodity show earlier today. And

0:16:18.440 --> 0:16:20.960
<v Speaker 1>talk to me about what commodities you really like, because

0:16:21.000 --> 0:16:23.560
<v Speaker 1>I hear calls for gold set to go to sixteen

0:16:23.640 --> 0:16:27.160
<v Speaker 1>hundred nuns and yet copper really showing signs of rebounding

0:16:27.240 --> 0:16:30.240
<v Speaker 1>to those two one being a safe haven, one being

0:16:30.480 --> 0:16:34.720
<v Speaker 1>a really um uh sort of way to measure economic

0:16:34.800 --> 0:16:38.760
<v Speaker 1>growth normally wouldn't coincide together. What do you like about

0:16:38.800 --> 0:16:44.440
<v Speaker 1>the commodities, Well, I like the fact that they are

0:16:44.480 --> 0:16:47.400
<v Speaker 1>a good indicator, And what they're telling me is that

0:16:47.560 --> 0:16:50.400
<v Speaker 1>there's life in the global economy that's not really being

0:16:50.480 --> 0:16:55.760
<v Speaker 1>priced in, and those commodities are historically a pretty good

0:16:55.840 --> 0:16:59.560
<v Speaker 1>leading indicator that more positive days are coming for the

0:16:59.600 --> 0:17:02.760
<v Speaker 1>global economy. And when you wrap that up with what

0:17:02.880 --> 0:17:06.440
<v Speaker 1>I said about the central bankers and also about some

0:17:06.560 --> 0:17:11.520
<v Speaker 1>of the trade positive movement in the trade wars going on,

0:17:12.000 --> 0:17:16.280
<v Speaker 1>then I feel that that the commodity market is actually

0:17:16.840 --> 0:17:19.879
<v Speaker 1>pointing that out, that it's giving us a sense of

0:17:20.040 --> 0:17:23.439
<v Speaker 1>solitude that that is gonna play out. Well, what's your

0:17:23.440 --> 0:17:26.200
<v Speaker 1>biggest worry? What what do you worry most about? And

0:17:26.320 --> 0:17:28.400
<v Speaker 1>as you talk to your clients, what are they most

0:17:28.440 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 1>worried about? As we get into you know, I would

0:17:32.640 --> 0:17:36.800
<v Speaker 1>love to see productivity start going back up. It's been

0:17:37.320 --> 0:17:41.560
<v Speaker 1>uh tapering off here recently, and you need productivity with

0:17:41.640 --> 0:17:46.159
<v Speaker 1>the labor market this tight to keep inflation from rearing

0:17:46.240 --> 0:17:50.480
<v Speaker 1>its head unexpectedly. And so what I would like to

0:17:50.560 --> 0:17:54.960
<v Speaker 1>see is productivity pick back up. I worry about inflation

0:17:55.480 --> 0:18:00.480
<v Speaker 1>coming into the picture. I know that people have said

0:18:00.520 --> 0:18:02.920
<v Speaker 1>there would be inflation for the last ten years and

0:18:03.119 --> 0:18:05.440
<v Speaker 1>it just never shows up. But where we are in

0:18:05.520 --> 0:18:08.439
<v Speaker 1>this labor market. If you look at the the wage

0:18:08.480 --> 0:18:12.600
<v Speaker 1>growth that we finally receive starting in I think that

0:18:12.720 --> 0:18:17.720
<v Speaker 1>accelerates in with this tight labor market, and um, I

0:18:17.840 --> 0:18:20.320
<v Speaker 1>really think that that could surprise people in the second

0:18:20.359 --> 0:18:23.200
<v Speaker 1>half of the year. So there's my concern. Yeah, I

0:18:23.320 --> 0:18:26.639
<v Speaker 1>want to go international for a bed. You're really liking

0:18:26.840 --> 0:18:29.879
<v Speaker 1>e M debt? Here do I go dollar denominated or

0:18:29.960 --> 0:18:33.560
<v Speaker 1>local currency? Well, I think, uh, you know, a lot

0:18:33.640 --> 0:18:37.040
<v Speaker 1>of your viewers out there potentially could play that through

0:18:38.000 --> 0:18:41.320
<v Speaker 1>uh E M debt, mutual fund or et F probably

0:18:41.400 --> 0:18:45.560
<v Speaker 1>dollar denominated, but you know, we're liking that in the space.

0:18:45.640 --> 0:18:49.920
<v Speaker 1>If you compare that to maybe corporate credit and how

0:18:50.080 --> 0:18:54.359
<v Speaker 1>crowded those spreads are versus something in the emerging markets,

0:18:54.440 --> 0:18:56.560
<v Speaker 1>I think there's better value there and a little bit

0:18:56.640 --> 0:19:00.359
<v Speaker 1>more upside, and I think that's what's important for twenty twenty.

0:19:00.920 --> 0:19:02.720
<v Speaker 1>All right, Brett, you Wing, Thank you so much, Chief

0:19:02.760 --> 0:19:06.119
<v Speaker 1>Market Strategies for First Franklin Financial Services. Johnny is on

0:19:06.160 --> 0:19:17.879
<v Speaker 1>the phone from Tallahassee, Florida. Alright, a showdown is certainly

0:19:18.000 --> 0:19:20.760
<v Speaker 1>what it is turning out to be so far. We'll

0:19:20.800 --> 0:19:23.240
<v Speaker 1>see where it goes next. Let's get into it with

0:19:23.400 --> 0:19:26.040
<v Speaker 1>Eric Watson, and he is Congressional reporter for Bloomberg. Joining

0:19:26.119 --> 0:19:30.760
<v Speaker 1>us from our ninety nine one studio in the nation's capital. Eric,

0:19:30.840 --> 0:19:34.440
<v Speaker 1>Happy New Year, New year to you. So what is

0:19:34.480 --> 0:19:36.920
<v Speaker 1>the state of play here? Because I feel like some

0:19:37.080 --> 0:19:39.399
<v Speaker 1>of us went away for the holidays knowing that there

0:19:39.480 --> 0:19:41.639
<v Speaker 1>was a bit of a stalemate, but it seems to

0:19:41.760 --> 0:19:44.199
<v Speaker 1>only be getting amped up in a way. Give us

0:19:44.240 --> 0:19:47.920
<v Speaker 1>the latest. Well, you know, Congress left town one December

0:19:48.080 --> 0:19:50.720
<v Speaker 1>and there really haven't been any talks since that time

0:19:51.200 --> 0:19:53.440
<v Speaker 1>on sort of figuring out how the Senate will proceed

0:19:53.520 --> 0:19:56.840
<v Speaker 1>with this impeachment tile of President Trump. Nancy Pelosi is

0:19:56.920 --> 0:19:59.520
<v Speaker 1>sort of at the last minute decided to withhold sending

0:19:59.600 --> 0:20:03.119
<v Speaker 1>the Act documents and withhold naming the managers as the

0:20:03.200 --> 0:20:05.000
<v Speaker 1>House prosecutors that will appear in the well of the

0:20:05.080 --> 0:20:08.200
<v Speaker 1>Senate to present the case until she gets more assurances.

0:20:08.240 --> 0:20:10.560
<v Speaker 1>This isn't what she said would be a sham procedure.

0:20:10.920 --> 0:20:13.879
<v Speaker 1>This is sort of a way of Democrats of spotlighting,

0:20:13.920 --> 0:20:16.119
<v Speaker 1>which McConnell, who has said that he's not going to

0:20:16.200 --> 0:20:18.000
<v Speaker 1>be impartial and that he's going to coordinate with the

0:20:18.040 --> 0:20:21.040
<v Speaker 1>White House. But as far as I was able to

0:20:21.160 --> 0:20:23.640
<v Speaker 1>report out that This is a risky strategy for Pelosi.

0:20:23.920 --> 0:20:25.800
<v Speaker 1>She can do this for perhaps a week or two,

0:20:26.240 --> 0:20:29.680
<v Speaker 1>highlight that the Senate is moving along on a track

0:20:29.760 --> 0:20:32.000
<v Speaker 1>not to have any witnesses or fresh documents, but at

0:20:32.040 --> 0:20:35.720
<v Speaker 1>that after that point that his dimission returns and five

0:20:35.840 --> 0:20:39.040
<v Speaker 1>of the Democratic senators are in fact running for president,

0:20:39.119 --> 0:20:41.720
<v Speaker 1>and during any impeachment trial that drags into February, they

0:20:41.760 --> 0:20:44.960
<v Speaker 1>will be stuck their silent jurors and be unable to campaign,

0:20:45.080 --> 0:20:47.320
<v Speaker 1>so that it really can't last that much longer, at

0:20:47.400 --> 0:20:49.640
<v Speaker 1>least in the minds of most people I talked to. Yeah,

0:20:49.720 --> 0:20:52.240
<v Speaker 1>and very very good point about Nancy Pelosi, because we

0:20:52.280 --> 0:20:54.200
<v Speaker 1>all felt like she sort of was even pressured to

0:20:54.240 --> 0:20:57.280
<v Speaker 1>begin this impeachment stuff to begin with. She had even stated,

0:20:57.400 --> 0:21:00.399
<v Speaker 1>I believe earlier that she you know, probably wasn't a

0:21:00.440 --> 0:21:03.680
<v Speaker 1>good strategy for the Democrats, and then, you know, under pressure,

0:21:03.760 --> 0:21:07.359
<v Speaker 1>she went ahead with it. What is the outlook for

0:21:07.680 --> 0:21:10.280
<v Speaker 1>her then, in terms of you can't drag this out

0:21:10.680 --> 0:21:14.200
<v Speaker 1>more than a few weeks, Well, you know, House Democrats

0:21:14.520 --> 0:21:16.479
<v Speaker 1>came to the conclusion that included any of the moderates

0:21:16.520 --> 0:21:18.919
<v Speaker 1>in the swing districts, that they had to basically impeach

0:21:18.960 --> 0:21:21.320
<v Speaker 1>President Trump, but they felt there was enough evidence and

0:21:21.359 --> 0:21:24.360
<v Speaker 1>that there's no way they could not do it. Politically though,

0:21:24.400 --> 0:21:26.320
<v Speaker 1>I think Pelosi has her sort of finger on the

0:21:26.359 --> 0:21:28.560
<v Speaker 1>pulse and and and it has proof right in many ways,

0:21:28.640 --> 0:21:31.960
<v Speaker 1>Presidents Trump's approval rating has knock gone down, his core

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:34.800
<v Speaker 1>base of support has remained with him, and we don't

0:21:34.800 --> 0:21:38.560
<v Speaker 1>really see senators who would be needed to defect in

0:21:38.680 --> 0:21:41.320
<v Speaker 1>order to convict him really moving to do that. We

0:21:41.359 --> 0:21:44.520
<v Speaker 1>saw some like criticism from Susan Collins, a vulnerable moderate

0:21:44.960 --> 0:21:48.040
<v Speaker 1>main senator who's up for reelection, criticizing McConnell for saying

0:21:48.080 --> 0:21:51.160
<v Speaker 1>he wouldn't be impartial, but she didn't really buck his strategy,

0:21:51.280 --> 0:21:55.440
<v Speaker 1>which is to basically start the trial with presentations and

0:21:55.600 --> 0:21:59.320
<v Speaker 1>maybe talk about witnesses later. And so where does Chuck

0:21:59.359 --> 0:22:02.119
<v Speaker 1>Schumer fit in to to all of this because obviously

0:22:02.119 --> 0:22:05.280
<v Speaker 1>a very well known name, certainly to our crowd here

0:22:05.960 --> 0:22:08.960
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg listeners, especially in New York City, but also beyond

0:22:09.119 --> 0:22:13.800
<v Speaker 1>well known for his ties to Wall Street. Uh, what

0:22:14.480 --> 0:22:17.040
<v Speaker 1>how much power does he have here? Because the dynamic

0:22:17.119 --> 0:22:19.520
<v Speaker 1>in in the Senate is a little bit different, right, Well,

0:22:19.600 --> 0:22:21.639
<v Speaker 1>you know, Mitch McConnell was able is able to control

0:22:21.680 --> 0:22:24.440
<v Speaker 1>the floor most days, and in fact, famously with the

0:22:24.480 --> 0:22:27.520
<v Speaker 1>Mayor Garland Supreme Cortina under Obama, he was able to

0:22:27.840 --> 0:22:30.159
<v Speaker 1>just block that. He doesn't have the same amount of

0:22:30.240 --> 0:22:32.680
<v Speaker 1>power when it comes to an impeachment trial. There needs

0:22:32.760 --> 0:22:35.359
<v Speaker 1>to be fifty one votes. The Vice President is not

0:22:35.480 --> 0:22:37.480
<v Speaker 1>involved in this. The Chief justin is already sitting in

0:22:37.520 --> 0:22:40.880
<v Speaker 1>the chair and can't vote maybe to agree on a process,

0:22:41.119 --> 0:22:43.720
<v Speaker 1>so uh, you know, that is really what determines this.

0:22:43.880 --> 0:22:46.920
<v Speaker 1>And if if he loses you know, four of his members,

0:22:47.000 --> 0:22:51.000
<v Speaker 1>and that is possible with Murkowski, Collins, Romney, maybe McSally

0:22:51.280 --> 0:22:54.920
<v Speaker 1>from of Arizona and others saying we need to have witnesses,

0:22:55.200 --> 0:22:57.399
<v Speaker 1>then that can be voted on and witnesses will proceed.

0:22:57.520 --> 0:23:00.040
<v Speaker 1>And Schumer has laid out a very specific plan he

0:23:00.080 --> 0:23:01.800
<v Speaker 1>wants to see, you know, the Director of the Office

0:23:01.840 --> 0:23:05.720
<v Speaker 1>Managed Budgement, John Bolton, the UH, the National Security Visor

0:23:05.720 --> 0:23:07.800
<v Speaker 1>who has now gone from the White House, and others

0:23:07.840 --> 0:23:10.240
<v Speaker 1>who had direct knowledge this withholding of Ukraine eight. He's

0:23:10.280 --> 0:23:11.960
<v Speaker 1>laid it out. He also had a subsequent letter to

0:23:12.040 --> 0:23:14.680
<v Speaker 1>McConnell with a long list of documents he wants to see,

0:23:14.720 --> 0:23:16.879
<v Speaker 1>and he continues to beat the drum. He's the lead

0:23:16.920 --> 0:23:19.920
<v Speaker 1>negotiator here. Pelosi has made this sort of move to

0:23:20.080 --> 0:23:22.400
<v Speaker 1>withhold the articles, but he is the one who will

0:23:22.440 --> 0:23:25.480
<v Speaker 1>be in the room talking with McConnell and all this. Well,

0:23:25.480 --> 0:23:27.080
<v Speaker 1>and I think you brought up a very good point

0:23:27.160 --> 0:23:29.800
<v Speaker 1>that if this goes on any much longer, you have

0:23:29.920 --> 0:23:32.240
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the Democratic nominees who were out on

0:23:32.320 --> 0:23:34.760
<v Speaker 1>the campaign trail that are now going to be tied up.

0:23:34.840 --> 0:23:38.560
<v Speaker 1>And some of these hearings is as it all unfold,

0:23:38.680 --> 0:23:41.240
<v Speaker 1>who are you hearing from your reporting is at the

0:23:41.320 --> 0:23:44.560
<v Speaker 1>most risk from you know, potentially being locked up in

0:23:44.640 --> 0:23:47.600
<v Speaker 1>d C. Not being out on that campaign trail. Well,

0:23:47.600 --> 0:23:50.040
<v Speaker 1>you gotta look at Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders, who

0:23:50.040 --> 0:23:52.480
<v Speaker 1>are really fighting to gain first place. They have a

0:23:52.560 --> 0:23:55.040
<v Speaker 1>lot uh to lose by not being able to challenge

0:23:55.080 --> 0:23:57.920
<v Speaker 1>and get front runner Joe Biden, you know, off of

0:23:58.000 --> 0:24:00.040
<v Speaker 1>his position, which is right now the front runner in

0:24:00.160 --> 0:24:02.359
<v Speaker 1>terms of polling numbers. And we'll see how it all

0:24:02.400 --> 0:24:05.440
<v Speaker 1>shakes out when the Iowa votes in early February. But

0:24:05.560 --> 0:24:08.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, certainly if they're trapped in in the in Washington,

0:24:08.880 --> 0:24:11.159
<v Speaker 1>d C. Into February, that could be a problem. But

0:24:11.240 --> 0:24:12.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, the piece that I put on the Bloomber

0:24:12.880 --> 0:24:16.160
<v Speaker 1>terminal also talks about the risks of this delay for Republicans.

0:24:16.240 --> 0:24:20.199
<v Speaker 1>There are some vulnerable Republicans clean Corey Gardner of Colorado,

0:24:20.680 --> 0:24:23.880
<v Speaker 1>uh and Martha Msally of Arizona and others who don't

0:24:23.920 --> 0:24:25.639
<v Speaker 1>really want to talk about impeachment. They do not want

0:24:25.680 --> 0:24:28.399
<v Speaker 1>to nationalize race. Uh. They're big negative is really just

0:24:28.480 --> 0:24:31.400
<v Speaker 1>Trump's negative approval rating. Uh. They want to talk about

0:24:31.400 --> 0:24:33.720
<v Speaker 1>their own accomplishments, about the economy, of course, which is

0:24:33.840 --> 0:24:37.040
<v Speaker 1>very strong in the Republican strong suit here. But dragging

0:24:37.040 --> 0:24:39.639
<v Speaker 1>impeachment out doesn't really help them either. All Right, We're

0:24:39.640 --> 0:24:42.919
<v Speaker 1>gonna leave it. They're great stuff, really good context, and UH,

0:24:42.960 --> 0:24:44.800
<v Speaker 1>I feel much more up to date on this having

0:24:44.840 --> 0:24:48.320
<v Speaker 1>talked to you. Eric Wasason is congressional reporter for Bloomberg.

0:24:48.359 --> 0:24:52.480
<v Speaker 1>He joined us from our N one studio in Washington,

0:24:52.800 --> 0:25:04.440
<v Speaker 1>d C. Journal. Yeah, but you let me drive. Oh no, no, no, no, honey, please,

0:25:04.600 --> 0:25:11.760
<v Speaker 1>I'll do the ride revels. I want to drive, Just drive, baby,

0:25:14.520 --> 0:25:25.920
<v Speaker 1>good questions trying. This is the drive to the Globe Commune. Thanks,

0:25:25.920 --> 0:25:30.960
<v Speaker 1>we'll dry us on Bloomberg Radio. It's time for the

0:25:31.119 --> 0:25:33.760
<v Speaker 1>Drive to the Clothes on this first day of trading

0:25:34.080 --> 0:25:37.640
<v Speaker 1>of the new year. Let's bring in Cathy Boyle, president

0:25:37.720 --> 0:25:40.480
<v Speaker 1>and founder of Chapin Hill Advisers, joining us on the

0:25:40.560 --> 0:25:44.600
<v Speaker 1>phone from lovely Bedford, New York. Cathy, great to have

0:25:44.720 --> 0:25:47.639
<v Speaker 1>you back with us, Happy New York. Good to be

0:25:47.760 --> 0:25:50.880
<v Speaker 1>here and to you. So last year pretty good year,

0:25:51.040 --> 0:25:53.480
<v Speaker 1>I think it's safe to say for the equity markets.

0:25:53.520 --> 0:25:56.639
<v Speaker 1>Everybody felt pretty good about there for one case, as

0:25:56.720 --> 0:26:00.000
<v Speaker 1>they were reviewing them over the holidays. What does look

0:26:00.080 --> 0:26:03.520
<v Speaker 1>like to you? Just to start? So, last year was

0:26:03.600 --> 0:26:07.040
<v Speaker 1>driven by an expanse in in PE price over earnings ratio,

0:26:07.200 --> 0:26:10.320
<v Speaker 1>So we started the year out with earnings estimates UM

0:26:10.920 --> 0:26:13.959
<v Speaker 1>getting downgraded along the way, but the PE expanded from

0:26:14.080 --> 0:26:17.720
<v Speaker 1>thirteen to eighteen, and so I don't think this year

0:26:17.840 --> 0:26:19.720
<v Speaker 1>is going to be the same unless we have a

0:26:19.800 --> 0:26:23.160
<v Speaker 1>real acceleration of earnings and that seems to be the problem.

0:26:23.560 --> 0:26:26.320
<v Speaker 1>UM recently just wate a report with fifteen companies reported

0:26:26.320 --> 0:26:29.720
<v Speaker 1>in November and their wide swath of different industries. Ten

0:26:29.840 --> 0:26:33.560
<v Speaker 1>of those companies were then downgraded for Q one with analysts,

0:26:33.600 --> 0:26:36.080
<v Speaker 1>so that's not a good sign right now. Earnings estimates

0:26:36.080 --> 0:26:39.359
<v Speaker 1>are rated to be a nine percent increase if they

0:26:39.440 --> 0:26:42.240
<v Speaker 1>fall short of that, the pe could collapse. So I

0:26:42.320 --> 0:26:45.480
<v Speaker 1>think you know risk is high at this point. Well, Cathy,

0:26:45.520 --> 0:26:47.840
<v Speaker 1>I like that you talked about the divergence that we're

0:26:47.880 --> 0:26:50.200
<v Speaker 1>seeing because when you mentioned earnings, I'm taking a look

0:26:50.440 --> 0:26:53.280
<v Speaker 1>at our estimates for the fourth quarter of nine, which

0:26:53.320 --> 0:26:56.200
<v Speaker 1>those figures we should be getting in several weeks or so.

0:26:56.480 --> 0:26:58.639
<v Speaker 1>The index on earnings per share a year of a

0:26:58.720 --> 0:27:02.560
<v Speaker 1>year growth is expected to decline by one point four percent.

0:27:02.640 --> 0:27:06.040
<v Speaker 1>But there's a lot of differentiation. As we know tech

0:27:06.240 --> 0:27:09.199
<v Speaker 1>looking to actually kind of grow the bottom line by

0:27:09.280 --> 0:27:13.120
<v Speaker 1>about three or sell. What are you seeing in terms

0:27:13.200 --> 0:27:16.920
<v Speaker 1>of sectors? Is it more of the same, those sort

0:27:16.960 --> 0:27:20.920
<v Speaker 1>of cyclical high growth sectors. Well, you know values out

0:27:21.200 --> 0:27:25.399
<v Speaker 1>growth has been in and value has historically outperformed growth. Um,

0:27:25.520 --> 0:27:28.280
<v Speaker 1>it's been a real decline. What people are not looking

0:27:28.359 --> 0:27:31.560
<v Speaker 1>at is that you know today everybody's focused on stocks. Yeah,

0:27:31.640 --> 0:27:34.199
<v Speaker 1>so here we go wick it up wave. People are saying, oh,

0:27:34.280 --> 0:27:37.200
<v Speaker 1>we can extend this another ten years. Um, I don't

0:27:37.240 --> 0:27:39.640
<v Speaker 1>buy that at all. So I think that the things

0:27:39.720 --> 0:27:42.600
<v Speaker 1>that have led the most, there's a very concentrated market.

0:27:42.880 --> 0:27:45.280
<v Speaker 1>You've got a lot of hedge funds under performing, some

0:27:45.359 --> 0:27:49.000
<v Speaker 1>odd hedge funds closed this year and they're giving up

0:27:49.000 --> 0:27:52.720
<v Speaker 1>the ghost, and it's a very crowded market. Apple, the

0:27:52.880 --> 0:27:55.359
<v Speaker 1>fang names, those are the ones that are very crowded.

0:27:55.400 --> 0:27:58.680
<v Speaker 1>So I think technology it cannot sustain where it is,

0:27:58.720 --> 0:28:01.160
<v Speaker 1>which has driven nastact for turn, which is the highest

0:28:01.200 --> 0:28:04.480
<v Speaker 1>return for UM. So I think that people have to

0:28:04.520 --> 0:28:06.800
<v Speaker 1>be cautious. You have to be cautious in so many areas.

0:28:06.880 --> 0:28:08.960
<v Speaker 1>Gold is a good place to go, and gold is

0:28:09.000 --> 0:28:11.560
<v Speaker 1>something that you connect as a hedge. We've got global

0:28:11.680 --> 0:28:15.960
<v Speaker 1>debt expanding, We've got debt DT at outrageous levels. We've

0:28:16.000 --> 0:28:18.760
<v Speaker 1>got the highest enterprise to ebit a price to sales.

0:28:19.080 --> 0:28:21.560
<v Speaker 1>We haven't seen these levels since two thousand actually in

0:28:21.640 --> 0:28:25.080
<v Speaker 1>those two metrics. Alright. Speaking of Apple, Cathy, I just

0:28:25.119 --> 0:28:28.240
<v Speaker 1>want to bring our listeners a quick headline. Taylor and

0:28:28.280 --> 0:28:31.040
<v Speaker 1>I both saw it at the same time as across

0:28:31.119 --> 0:28:34.080
<v Speaker 1>red on the Bloomberg Apple crossing three hundred dollars for

0:28:34.119 --> 0:28:37.640
<v Speaker 1>the first time, as stock extends its record high. It's

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:41.560
<v Speaker 1>actually it's flirting. It's like right at three hundred dollars

0:28:41.680 --> 0:28:45.040
<v Speaker 1>now down just below h three hundred, So we'll see

0:28:45.400 --> 0:28:48.680
<v Speaker 1>where it closes their Taylor, but it feels like a

0:28:48.800 --> 0:28:52.040
<v Speaker 1>big deal to say the least. So, Cathy, what worries

0:28:52.080 --> 0:28:55.200
<v Speaker 1>you the most about this market right now? So it

0:28:55.320 --> 0:28:57.520
<v Speaker 1>worries me the most that people are apathetic, you know

0:28:57.680 --> 0:29:01.000
<v Speaker 1>that um people are not realizing that this debt liquidity

0:29:01.120 --> 0:29:04.600
<v Speaker 1>sugar high can't continue forever. They're really not looking at

0:29:04.640 --> 0:29:07.520
<v Speaker 1>the risk in the market, and they don't understand that

0:29:07.600 --> 0:29:10.040
<v Speaker 1>there's risk in the bond market and stock market bond

0:29:10.080 --> 0:29:13.160
<v Speaker 1>markers up eight percent last year. Just a small move

0:29:13.320 --> 0:29:16.320
<v Speaker 1>in interest rate station can make a huge difference in

0:29:16.400 --> 0:29:19.320
<v Speaker 1>a portfolio, like a quarter point rise and a ten

0:29:19.360 --> 0:29:22.120
<v Speaker 1>your treasury can translate into a couple of percentage points

0:29:22.480 --> 0:29:25.840
<v Speaker 1>loss in your portfolio, And so they're really people are

0:29:26.080 --> 0:29:28.760
<v Speaker 1>not recognized that the lack of correlation is not there.

0:29:28.800 --> 0:29:31.680
<v Speaker 1>So a traditional sixty forty bond portfolio did go great

0:29:31.760 --> 0:29:35.240
<v Speaker 1>last year, equity did even better, but it really wasn't

0:29:35.360 --> 0:29:38.520
<v Speaker 1>much below that I think it was for sixty forty

0:29:38.880 --> 0:29:43.880
<v Speaker 1>versus twenty something for the SMP. So you're not really

0:29:43.920 --> 0:29:47.280
<v Speaker 1>giving up a lot to have that mix. But what

0:29:47.440 --> 0:29:50.000
<v Speaker 1>people are not looking at is the downside risk and

0:29:50.360 --> 0:29:53.280
<v Speaker 1>this we can't continue and inflate the debt that we

0:29:53.400 --> 0:29:56.560
<v Speaker 1>have the balance sheet of the FED has gone up dramatically.

0:29:56.680 --> 0:30:01.640
<v Speaker 1>Peigners have slowed down, the actually liquidated net billion dollars,

0:30:01.720 --> 0:30:05.760
<v Speaker 1>a fewer purchases of treasuries, and that supports the debt.

0:30:05.880 --> 0:30:08.960
<v Speaker 1>We can't continue to print money and buy it back ourselves.

0:30:09.040 --> 0:30:13.040
<v Speaker 1>So this helicopter sort of money um could stop and

0:30:13.560 --> 0:30:16.080
<v Speaker 1>rates start to rise. You've got a housing market that

0:30:16.080 --> 0:30:19.480
<v Speaker 1>will quickly be affected mortgage rates go up, and a

0:30:19.640 --> 0:30:23.520
<v Speaker 1>huge subprime bubble with auto lenders. Huge amount of auto

0:30:23.640 --> 0:30:27.480
<v Speaker 1>lenders have um subprime debts, So these people are not

0:30:27.920 --> 0:30:30.840
<v Speaker 1>good credit risks and they any rise and rates can

0:30:30.880 --> 0:30:33.600
<v Speaker 1>cause more default. And these are packaged and bought in

0:30:33.720 --> 0:30:36.320
<v Speaker 1>portfolios on Wall Street. So I think there's a lot

0:30:36.400 --> 0:30:38.160
<v Speaker 1>of risk, but a lot of relates to interest rate

0:30:38.280 --> 0:30:40.680
<v Speaker 1>risk in my opinion. Yeah, Kathy talked to me more

0:30:40.720 --> 0:30:42.600
<v Speaker 1>about those auto loans because I was sitting here with

0:30:42.720 --> 0:30:45.440
<v Speaker 1>Jason trying to figure out. I remember two thousand six,

0:30:45.480 --> 0:30:48.000
<v Speaker 1>two thousand seven, no one really saw the housing crisis.

0:30:48.080 --> 0:30:50.960
<v Speaker 1>A few people were looking at certain cracks, and Jason

0:30:51.000 --> 0:30:53.640
<v Speaker 1>and I were talking about where is the next crack?

0:30:53.800 --> 0:30:56.960
<v Speaker 1>Is it student loan debt, is it corporate debt? Fallen angels.

0:30:57.080 --> 0:30:59.680
<v Speaker 1>Is it the auto loan market? Are you releasing the

0:31:00.040 --> 0:31:05.200
<v Speaker 1>of loans is a potential next crack so to speak? Absolutely,

0:31:05.280 --> 0:31:08.120
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I think it shows that the lack of

0:31:08.280 --> 0:31:13.440
<v Speaker 1>credit worthiness within our economy. So where supposedly at full employment, um,

0:31:13.560 --> 0:31:16.120
<v Speaker 1>yet the bulk of those jobs have been in lower

0:31:16.160 --> 0:31:21.000
<v Speaker 1>paid you know, UM industries like retail and housekeeping and hotels.

0:31:21.080 --> 0:31:24.360
<v Speaker 1>It's oter hospitality. So I don't think the average American

0:31:25.000 --> 0:31:28.640
<v Speaker 1>of Americans do not own any stocks. Of Americans have

0:31:28.800 --> 0:31:31.400
<v Speaker 1>inflated their networks over the last number of years. So

0:31:31.560 --> 0:31:34.680
<v Speaker 1>the bifurcation between the up and down is a higher level.

0:31:34.760 --> 0:31:39.400
<v Speaker 1>Lower level is concerning. So it's mortgages are also continuing

0:31:39.480 --> 0:31:45.080
<v Speaker 1>to uh creep back into that lower documentation alternative documentation. Um.

0:31:45.160 --> 0:31:47.920
<v Speaker 1>But the subprime market on auto is interesting because cars

0:31:47.960 --> 0:31:50.280
<v Speaker 1>have gotten so expensive and you finance an sud at

0:31:50.280 --> 0:31:53.640
<v Speaker 1>seventy eight dollars their financing over a longer, longer period

0:31:53.680 --> 0:31:56.200
<v Speaker 1>of time, and the depreciation rate of a car when

0:31:56.240 --> 0:31:58.480
<v Speaker 1>you drive off the lot, you know, it just falls down,

0:31:58.640 --> 0:32:01.760
<v Speaker 1>so the cars are not worth what the debt is worth.

0:32:02.200 --> 0:32:04.160
<v Speaker 1>And the same thing with leasing, you know, so it's

0:32:04.240 --> 0:32:06.600
<v Speaker 1>basically a pondy game they're playing. Now, how big is

0:32:06.640 --> 0:32:10.040
<v Speaker 1>the auto market relative to the overall market. I don't

0:32:10.080 --> 0:32:13.120
<v Speaker 1>know that, but Liberty Nation reports and they said basically

0:32:13.360 --> 0:32:16.920
<v Speaker 1>half of the loan's originate in the first half of

0:32:18.280 --> 0:32:24.760
<v Speaker 1>or subcrime, very large percentage, sixty one billion, you know worth,

0:32:24.920 --> 0:32:26.800
<v Speaker 1>so I think. And then what they do is they

0:32:26.840 --> 0:32:29.520
<v Speaker 1>securitize these they package them up and ship them out,

0:32:29.640 --> 0:32:34.120
<v Speaker 1>and regular people buy them as alternatives to bonds within

0:32:34.200 --> 0:32:37.160
<v Speaker 1>their portfolio or they go into bond funds. So that's

0:32:37.200 --> 0:32:40.080
<v Speaker 1>another place where there's hidden risk in your portfolio. People

0:32:40.080 --> 0:32:43.520
<v Speaker 1>don't always know what their duration is on their bond portfolio,

0:32:44.040 --> 0:32:46.840
<v Speaker 1>and they think of bonds is safe? Right? All right? Uh,

0:32:47.160 --> 0:32:49.680
<v Speaker 1>nice words of nice words of caution. We're gonna leave

0:32:49.680 --> 0:32:52.160
<v Speaker 1>it there. Kathy Boyle, really appreciate it. Always good to

0:32:52.160 --> 0:32:54.600
<v Speaker 1>catch up with you, President, founder of champing Hill Advisors.

0:32:54.680 --> 0:32:58.000
<v Speaker 1>Johnny's on the phone from Bedford, New York. Thanks for

0:32:58.040 --> 0:33:00.560
<v Speaker 1>listening to Bloomberg Business Week. You can subscribe to the

0:33:00.600 --> 0:33:03.680
<v Speaker 1>podcast on iTunes, SoundCloud, or Bloomberg dot com. You can

0:33:03.720 --> 0:33:06.160
<v Speaker 1>also listen to our radio show every weekday at two

0:33:06.240 --> 0:33:12.920
<v Speaker 1>pm Eastern only on Bloomberg Radio. H