1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:01,599 Speaker 1: Hey guys, Saga and Crystal here. 2 00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:05,200 Speaker 2: Independent media just played a truly massive role in this election, 3 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 2: and we are so excited about what that means for 4 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 2: the future of this show. 5 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:10,719 Speaker 1: This is the only place where you can find honest 6 00:00:10,760 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 1: perspectives from the left and the right that simply does 7 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: not exist anywhere else. 8 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:17,080 Speaker 2: So if that is something that's important to you, please 9 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:19,599 Speaker 2: go to Breakingpoints dot com. Become a member today and 10 00:00:19,640 --> 00:00:22,800 Speaker 2: you'll get access to our full shows, unedited, ad free, 11 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:25,600 Speaker 2: and all put together for you every morning in your inbox. 12 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:27,560 Speaker 1: We need your help to build the future of independent 13 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: news media and we hope to see you at Breakingpoints 14 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 1: dot com. 15 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:40,440 Speaker 2: More just absolute horrific atrocities to your point about we 16 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 2: can put these images that prepare yourself because this is 17 00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:47,960 Speaker 2: just unbelievable. This is a young girl who is wandering 18 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 2: through the flames on the wreckage after a school turned 19 00:00:52,760 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 2: shelter was bombed by Israel in a mass casualty murder 20 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 2: slaughterhouse event in Gaza. Dozens were killed in this school strike. 21 00:01:05,520 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 2: I believe thirty six were killed here and at least 22 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 2: fifty two people overall in the Gaza strip were killed 23 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 2: on Monday alone, just on Monday. You can see people 24 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:18,759 Speaker 2: grabbing buckets of water here and trying to put out 25 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 2: the flames. I will tell you that little girl did escape. 26 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:25,399 Speaker 2: I saw on an interview with her she escaped, but 27 00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:29,280 Speaker 2: her mom and all of her sisters, I think five 28 00:01:29,319 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 2: sisters were killed and her dad is in the ICU. 29 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 2: So that's the fallout of just this one horrific strike 30 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:42,680 Speaker 2: on the school turned shelter. At the same time, I 31 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 2: don't know if you've watched, Emma, some of the coverage 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 2: of tree yngst Over on Fox News, which appears to 33 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:52,120 Speaker 2: be he's he's always been a little bit critical, and 34 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 2: he's been very courageous in speaking out on behalf of 35 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 2: Palestinian journalists, which I've really appreciated. But he's now produced 36 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:03,440 Speaker 2: multiple reports on of Gaza that are quite searing and 37 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 2: you know, quite significant given the audience that they are 38 00:02:07,600 --> 00:02:11,320 Speaker 2: going out to there. On Fox News, he in particular 39 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 2: did a piece on this uh doctor, female doctor whose 40 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 2: children were all except one and there were nine of 41 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 2: them who were killed in an airstrike. And you know, 42 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 2: so he brought this piece to the Fox News audience. 43 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:28,920 Speaker 2: Let's go ahead and take a listen to a little 44 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 2: bit of that. 45 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:32,960 Speaker 3: Inside Gaza, the death toll is mounting. Over the weekend, 46 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 3: a single Israeli strike killed nine children from the Almazard family. 47 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 3: New video shows first responders at the sight of the 48 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 3: strike in the city of han Yunis. Many of the 49 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,120 Speaker 3: images too graphic to show. As the charred bodies of 50 00:02:45,160 --> 00:02:48,560 Speaker 3: young Palestinians are pulled from the rubble at Naser Hospital, 51 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:52,639 Speaker 3: their mother, a doctor, received the remains, identifying each child. 52 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 4: As she wept, she said, this is rival. Give her 53 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,320 Speaker 4: to me. Look at her instinct as a mother, as 54 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 4: if her daughter was still alive. She asked to hold 55 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 4: her in her arms. She's a pediatrician. See the subconscious reaction. 56 00:03:06,720 --> 00:03:09,760 Speaker 4: She wanted to embrace her daughter, forgetting that her daughter 57 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 4: was burnt in front of her eyes. 58 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 3: With the war grinding on, we do know mediators in 59 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 3: both Doha and Cairo are going to still try and 60 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 3: reach a ceasefire agreement, but with those ground operations ongoing, 61 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 3: it may be difficult. 62 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:28,040 Speaker 2: It's just absolutely unimaginable, Like it's literally unimaginable. You're there 63 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:30,480 Speaker 2: at a hospital trying to do your job, and the 64 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 2: bodies of your nine children are brought to you and 65 00:03:34,320 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 2: her one remaining child, a son is in serious condition 66 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 2: after the strike. 67 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:45,920 Speaker 5: Yeah, it's unimaginable. Credit to Yins, who's done other good 68 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 5: segments over at Fox. I think we played one where 69 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 5: that covered the killing of the medical personnel by Israel, 70 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 5: that's right, right, which was when there were i think 71 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:06,240 Speaker 5: over a dozen first responders who were zip tied hands 72 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 5: behind their back and basically shot and then covered in 73 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 5: mass graves and the Israelis initially tried to deny it. 74 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 5: Then there was footage that came out that Yanks put 75 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:20,480 Speaker 5: to the four in that in that report, which contradicted 76 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:24,279 Speaker 5: it as to other outlets. And I mean, it's it's 77 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 5: amazing to me that they even kind of bother with 78 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:29,960 Speaker 5: the excuses at this point, right, they've almost moved away 79 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:37,279 Speaker 5: from it entirely, Like you have Bengevier basically openly saying, 80 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 5: we're targeting civilians. This is the purpose of what we're 81 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 5: doing here. 82 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 6: It it. These are the. 83 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:49,400 Speaker 5: Kinds of things that it's just a new atrossity every day, 84 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 5: and and last week I'm sure you covered this a 85 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 5: little bit too, Crystal, the reaction to Miss Rachel having 86 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 5: that that girl with that double amputeue girl on her 87 00:05:01,839 --> 00:05:09,799 Speaker 5: show and showing yeah uh rah, showing her the joy 88 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,279 Speaker 5: that she had on her face when Miss Rachel was 89 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:16,720 Speaker 5: singing and she got to meet her in person. Was 90 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:21,520 Speaker 5: so deeply moving to me and heartbreaking because you see 91 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 5: that little girl engulfed in fire. Thankfully she's okay, but 92 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 5: her whole family is dead, and you think about the 93 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:33,479 Speaker 5: level of trauma that that child has to endure. And 94 00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 5: then you see that video with Miss Rachel and how 95 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,920 Speaker 5: that for a moment she smiles and laughs even though 96 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:42,800 Speaker 5: she can't really stand up anymore because she's still getting 97 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 5: used to her prosthetic legs. How many tens of thousands 98 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 5: of Palestinian children who don't know any better or their 99 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:55,720 Speaker 5: lives are being completely destroyed, whether it be by trauma 100 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 5: or whether it be by maiming, because this genocide can 101 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 5: continues unabated, and because the United States is complicit in it. 102 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:09,359 Speaker 5: And so back to the Trump policy on this, Yes, 103 00:06:09,680 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 5: I'm happy that they had been speaking directly to Hamas 104 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 5: and they got and they conducted these negotiations around the Israelis. 105 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:22,480 Speaker 5: But does that mean that they're also going to restrict 106 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:26,680 Speaker 5: arms to Israel. We have not seen that happen, and 107 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 5: that is the number one thing that needs to happen 108 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 5: to stop this slaughter. We had this under the Biden administration, 109 00:06:32,800 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 5: we have to say it under the Trump administration. 110 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:36,880 Speaker 2: That's right, and we can put D four up on 111 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 2: the screen. To your point, Emma, that you know there 112 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:46,159 Speaker 2: was direct talks between US delegation and Tamas, Jeremy Scale 113 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 2: and Dropsite. I really could cannot recommend their reporting more. 114 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,760 Speaker 2: They're always ahead and always more accurate than the mainstream sources. 115 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 7: And basically the tld R here. 116 00:06:56,800 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 2: Is that Hamas and US had some level of under 117 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 2: standing agreement on a ceasefire deal, and then Israel came 118 00:07:04,440 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 2: in and said no, and you know, they don't want 119 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 2: the word to end. And then rather than the Trump 120 00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 2: administration calling out Israel as the obstacle to some sort 121 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 2: of a ceasefire deal here, instead they threw Hamas. You know, 122 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 2: they said Hamas was the obstacle and took Israel side 123 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 2: once again. So it's like, okay, well, then, you know, 124 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 2: we're just seeing the same patterns play out as we 125 00:07:26,920 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 2: did under the Biden administration of these secret leaks about 126 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 2: oh they're really frustrated and oh we had a tough 127 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,840 Speaker 2: conversation with bb and oh they're really upset blah blah blah, 128 00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 2: and oh Trump wants the word to end. If you 129 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 2: are still sending the bombs, you don't want the war 130 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:42,760 Speaker 2: to end. It's really that simple. Like, until I see 131 00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 2: you say and do okay, we're cutting off all weapons, 132 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 2: we are not supporting and funding this anymore. And by 133 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 2: the way, if an American president, whether it was Biden 134 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 2: or now Trump called bebe and said we're cutting off 135 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,440 Speaker 2: the weapons, that's it. You're done. Guess what they would 136 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:01,040 Speaker 2: be done. Yes, we do have that level of power 137 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 2: and control. That is the reality of the situation. And 138 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 2: so until that happens, then we are still funding, supporting, 139 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 2: providing diplomatic cover for the most horrific atrocity of our time. 140 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:20,880 Speaker 2: And it's not even close. I mean this, it truly is. 141 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 2: It's a moral issue of our time. And you're right 142 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:28,040 Speaker 2: at this point, if like, if you are an American 143 00:08:28,080 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 2: taxpayers even semi aware of what's going on, and you 144 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 2: aren't thinking about this every day and speaking so doing 145 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 2: something like it's it is a moral failing at this point. 146 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:42,080 Speaker 2: It is a moral failing at this point given the children. 147 00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:50,719 Speaker 2: Just thinking about the children alone, that have been murdered, starved, bombed, amputees, maimed, traumatized. 148 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:52,960 Speaker 2: None of these kids will ever be the same after 149 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 2: living through this. 150 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:57,679 Speaker 5: And and there's been polling that has showed this overwhelming 151 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:02,880 Speaker 5: majority of Israelis support Donald Trump's plant to purely ethnically 152 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 5: cleanse the Gaza strip and move the However, many Palestinians remain. 153 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:10,000 Speaker 5: You know, you hear Trump and other people kind of 154 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 5: sometimes slip up and say figures that indicate what is 155 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 5: likely that hundreds of thousands of Palestinians have actually been killed. 156 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,839 Speaker 5: The figure that's being circulated in the mainstream press, I 157 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:23,200 Speaker 5: think almost borders on lies and misinformation, So I don't 158 00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:26,400 Speaker 5: even like to use it because of how inadequate it is. 159 00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 5: But you when you see that kind of polling, this 160 00:09:33,160 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 5: is just an indication that this is not going to 161 00:09:36,559 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 5: come from inside Israel. 162 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 7: This has to be like in South Africa. 163 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 2: Sorry, it has to be imposed by imposed exactly I mean, 164 00:09:46,679 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 2: and it's more an even more extreme situation, given the 165 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 2: level of slaughter of the genocide that we're seeing that 166 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:54,000 Speaker 2: in South Africa, it has to be imposed upon them 167 00:09:54,040 --> 00:09:55,360 Speaker 2: by the international community. 168 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,480 Speaker 5: And right now the world's superpower a waning one is 169 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:02,640 Speaker 5: decided that the best opportunity for us to hold our 170 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:06,280 Speaker 5: grip on power is to maintain our dominant military presence 171 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 5: via hard power in the Middle East because we're concerned 172 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 5: about China, China's incursion into that area and its increasing 173 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:17,280 Speaker 5: sphere of influence. But they're doing it by things like, okay, 174 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:23,080 Speaker 5: helping build infrastructure in the continent of Africa, or by 175 00:10:23,160 --> 00:10:27,520 Speaker 5: negotiating setting up a brokering a deal between Iran and 176 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:31,959 Speaker 5: Saudi Arabia to stop the blockade and slaughter in Yemen, 177 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:36,320 Speaker 5: which I still think gets not discussed enough because that 178 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 5: was actually a positive diplomatic negotiation that was brokered by 179 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:45,400 Speaker 5: China around the United States, and so the US is 180 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 5: most That's how I think foreign policy has to be 181 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:49,760 Speaker 5: viewed in the Middle East right now, which is they're 182 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:52,360 Speaker 5: trying to create a bulwark against China, and they're doing 183 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 5: it by supporting a wholesale slaughter of an indigenous population. 184 00:10:57,559 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 2: I'm a vigilant. Thank you so much for hanging out 185 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 2: with me this morning. It's always a pleasure to see 186 00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:04,320 Speaker 2: you and hear you're really so much Crystal. Yeah, and 187 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:06,559 Speaker 2: tell anything you want to plug, Tell people where they 188 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:08,480 Speaker 2: can go and watch the show and all that good stuff. 189 00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:10,760 Speaker 5: Sure, I'm the co host of a show called The 190 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 5: Majority Report. We're live every weekday noon Eastern. You can 191 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 5: find us on the Majority Report YouTube dot com, slash 192 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:22,600 Speaker 5: sam Cedar and check us out today if you have 193 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 5: the time. 194 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:26,520 Speaker 7: I'm there. 195 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:32,720 Speaker 2: Just mentioned the extremism that has become pervasive throughout Israeli society, 196 00:11:32,760 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 2: and I've got two particular examples. I'm also going to 197 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:37,600 Speaker 2: show you the poll that she referenced as well of 198 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 2: where you might see just outright genocidal sentiments expressed. We 199 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 2: have a woman here speaking about how you must destroy 200 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:52,160 Speaker 2: the offspring of Palestinians, and you also have a mob 201 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:57,880 Speaker 2: of a thousand far right Israeli's storming through Jerusalem channing 202 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 2: death to Arabs and also so harassing and assaulting any 203 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 2: random Palestinians that they happen to encounter. 204 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:06,760 Speaker 7: Let's go ahead and take a look at both of 205 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:07,320 Speaker 7: those things. 206 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:10,000 Speaker 8: When there is a war, it doesn't matter who your 207 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:13,400 Speaker 8: enemy is, you need to destroy their offspring to prevent 208 00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 8: them from creating more offspring. 209 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 2: And by the way, that is an annual event. The 210 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:34,440 Speaker 2: racist mob, violent assault march through Jerusalem and you know, 211 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 2: maybe you think, oh, maybe these are just the maybe 212 00:12:36,960 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 2: this is just the fringe of Israeli society. First of all, 213 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 2: note whether you saw any Israeli politicians condemning these genocidal 214 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 2: chants and violent actions. Second of all, take a look 215 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:55,360 Speaker 2: at this poll that just came out asking Israelis, specifically 216 00:12:55,440 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 2: Israeli Jews, how they feel about various actions views of 217 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 2: the Palestine. So you've got eighty two percent, according to 218 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:07,559 Speaker 2: this Penn State University poll, eighty two percent who support 219 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:09,559 Speaker 2: ethnic cleansing of Gozzens. 220 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 7: That would be the. 221 00:13:10,640 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 2: Trump plan, solid majority. Fifty six percent support ethnic cleansing 222 00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:18,000 Speaker 2: of what they call Israeli Arabs, which are Palestinians who 223 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:23,439 Speaker 2: live within Israel, and nearly half forty seven percent support 224 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 2: killing all Gosens in cities captured by the IDF. So 225 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 2: when Emma was saying, you know, this is not going 226 00:13:33,280 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 2: to come organically from within Israel, even though I really 227 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:38,520 Speaker 2: want to praise, you know, there were some brave Israelis 228 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:42,200 Speaker 2: who were putting themselves between the racist mob in Jerusalem 229 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 2: and Palestinians. There was also a march that said Palestinian 230 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 2: lives matter. Recently to the Gaza border. I want to 231 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 2: praise those courageous individuals, but we have to acknowledge that 232 00:13:54,640 --> 00:14:00,920 Speaker 2: the majority of this society, majority of the citizens, especially 233 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:04,560 Speaker 2: Israeli Jews, of this society, have been gripped by a 234 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 2: you know, genocidal fever. And the only way this war 235 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:13,760 Speaker 2: comes to an end is from the US taking action 236 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:19,360 Speaker 2: and imposing some sort of peace and ultimately some sort 237 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 2: of political settlement, you know, on Israelis and you know, 238 00:14:24,240 --> 00:14:27,680 Speaker 2: to uphold the rights of Palestinians. Could put this next 239 00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 2: piece up on the screen. There have been some indications 240 00:14:31,160 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 2: that most of the world is starting to realize the 241 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:37,320 Speaker 2: way that the genocide in Gaza is going to be 242 00:14:37,400 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 2: viewed by history. And this came from a very surprising place. 243 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 2: So the Israeli has been trying to push forward this 244 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 2: quote unquote AID plan, which effectively amounts to using AID 245 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 2: as a lure to bait people to be ethnically cleansed 246 00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:55,400 Speaker 2: down of certain areas of Gaza, forced them to travel 247 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 2: to be able to avoid starvation, and then close the 248 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:01,920 Speaker 2: door behind them. That the way Jeremy Scahill was describing it. 249 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 2: And they hired to implement this AID plan. They hired 250 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 2: this group of American mercenaries and set up this what's 251 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 2: called the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation. By the way, there's a 252 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 2: lot of sketchiness going on of where the funding's coming from. 253 00:15:17,440 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 2: Drop Site is doing some reporting on that as well. 254 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 2: But this guy, Jake Wood, who is this you know, 255 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 2: ex military effectively like mercenary, who was hired to run 256 00:15:27,360 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 2: this quote unquote aid effort. He has resigned as executive 257 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:36,000 Speaker 2: director of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation. Israeli planned for aid 258 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 2: distribution in Gaza that bypasses established NGO and UN channels 259 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 2: Corneia drop Site quote. Wood sites an inability to implement 260 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 2: an independent aid delivery plan without violating core humanitarian principles 261 00:15:47,840 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 2: as the reason for his departure. In a statement shared 262 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:53,280 Speaker 2: by CNN's Jeremy Diamond, Wood said he was horrified and 263 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 2: heartbroken by the hunger crisis in Gaza and had sought 264 00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:58,840 Speaker 2: to build a neutral, secure mechanism to get food to civilians, 265 00:15:58,840 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 2: but he concluded could not maintain humanity, neutrality, impartiality and 266 00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:07,600 Speaker 2: independence under current conditions. He urged Israel to significantly expand 267 00:16:07,640 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 2: the provision of aid into Gaza through all mechanisms, and 268 00:16:09,880 --> 00:16:13,240 Speaker 2: urged all stakeholders to pursue innovative new methods for the 269 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 2: delivery of aid without delay, diversion, or discrimination. So their 270 00:16:18,880 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 2: plan was so unethical that even this American private military 271 00:16:26,120 --> 00:16:30,240 Speaker 2: contractor mercenary guy was like, I don't want to be 272 00:16:30,280 --> 00:16:34,480 Speaker 2: associated with this and resigned as executive director. Now the 273 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:38,800 Speaker 2: foundation still exists. Someone else took his slot. They are 274 00:16:38,840 --> 00:16:41,760 Speaker 2: still moving forward at last. I saw to you, by 275 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:43,960 Speaker 2: the way, it doesn't look like aid trucks are getting 276 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:47,160 Speaker 2: into Gaza at all. People are still starving to death. 277 00:16:47,440 --> 00:16:52,400 Speaker 2: The images of emaciated children at the hospital are absolutely horrifying. 278 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 2: We know that dozens have already died of hunger starvation 279 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 2: because of this. And you know this is the that 280 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:04,280 Speaker 2: they're moving forward with, is using food as a weapon 281 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:08,600 Speaker 2: of war to effectuate their ultimate plan of ethnic cleansing. 282 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 2: Here's another very noteworthy person who is objecting to the 283 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:18,159 Speaker 2: war crimes that are being committed by Israel. So Ahud Olmer, 284 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:21,200 Speaker 2: who is a former Israeli Prime minister, put this next 285 00:17:21,200 --> 00:17:24,639 Speaker 2: one up on the screen. He wrote a not ed 286 00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:28,680 Speaker 2: accusing Israel war crimes, saying, in part, what we are 287 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:33,080 Speaker 2: doing in Gaza is a war of extermination, indiscriminate, unrestrained, 288 00:17:33,240 --> 00:17:38,960 Speaker 2: brutal and criminal killing of civilians, a policy dictated knowingly, intentionally, viciously, 289 00:17:39,040 --> 00:17:43,880 Speaker 2: and maliciously by the government. Yes, we are committing war crimes. 290 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:47,399 Speaker 2: And you know this guy is a war criminal himself. 291 00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:51,520 Speaker 2: By the way, he was Israeli Prime minister during brutal 292 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:52,680 Speaker 2: Operation cast Led. 293 00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:57,680 Speaker 7: So this is no like lib hippie squish. 294 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:01,120 Speaker 2: This is also a war criminal who even for him, 295 00:18:01,600 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 2: he's like, Okay, this is just undeniable that It's not 296 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 2: a few rogue actions taken by undisciplined I don't know 297 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:11,320 Speaker 2: if you guys remember at the beginning of Israel's assault 298 00:18:11,359 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 2: on Gaza, we were told, oh, these are just rogue 299 00:18:13,760 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 2: actions here or there if guidelines aren't followed, these soldiers 300 00:18:17,640 --> 00:18:19,879 Speaker 2: are just being undisciplined. And there was all sort of 301 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 2: media commentary of like, when are they going to tell 302 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 2: that take the phones and make sure they stop posting 303 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 2: these things on Instagram. No, this is not rogue actions 304 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 2: of this or that idea of soldier. This is a 305 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 2: government policy of extermination and war crimes. And even a 306 00:18:36,080 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 2: former Israeli Prime minister can no longer deny that fact. 307 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:41,840 Speaker 2: This one is also wild to put this last one 308 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:46,679 Speaker 2: up on the screen. So the Chancellor of Germany mers 309 00:18:47,080 --> 00:18:50,520 Speaker 2: blast Israeli offensive in Gaza. Frankly speaking, I no longer 310 00:18:50,600 --> 00:18:53,520 Speaker 2: understand what the goal of the Israeli army in the 311 00:18:53,520 --> 00:18:56,080 Speaker 2: Gaza strip is, he said in an interview aired on 312 00:18:56,119 --> 00:19:00,000 Speaker 2: public television. To harm the civilian population to such an extent, 313 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 2: as has increasingly been the case in recent days, can 314 00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:06,600 Speaker 2: no longer be justified as a fight against Haman's terrorism. 315 00:19:07,560 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 2: So if you have been tracking any of the actions 316 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:13,600 Speaker 2: of Germany, they have been brutal and crushing any sort 317 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:18,360 Speaker 2: of pro Palestinian descent within their own country. Germany, because 318 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:23,160 Speaker 2: of their own history of perpetrating the Holocaust self agenocide 319 00:19:23,400 --> 00:19:28,200 Speaker 2: against Jewish people, has been you know, steadfast and wanting 320 00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:31,120 Speaker 2: to always back up Israel as a sort of atonement. 321 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:35,680 Speaker 2: The irony of course now being that Israel is committing 322 00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 2: a genocide. So if you want to say never again, 323 00:19:38,080 --> 00:19:41,480 Speaker 2: that should obviously apply to any group of people, even 324 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:44,960 Speaker 2: an ethnic group that was previously themselves subject to the 325 00:19:45,040 --> 00:19:49,760 Speaker 2: most horrific and barbaric, you know, mass killing that you 326 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 2: can possibly imagine. So when even Germany, when even the 327 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:57,200 Speaker 2: German Chancellor feels the need to come out and say, 328 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,440 Speaker 2: you know what this is, This is too far even 329 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 2: for me. 330 00:20:02,040 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 7: That is really pretty wild. 331 00:20:03,840 --> 00:20:07,160 Speaker 2: And we've covered before some of the statements from Canada, 332 00:20:07,240 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 2: from the EU. You know, there seems from Pierce Morgan, 333 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:16,320 Speaker 2: from Theofan, there seems to have been a sort of 334 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:21,400 Speaker 2: damn that was broken with regard to I wouldn't say 335 00:20:21,400 --> 00:20:24,840 Speaker 2: with regard to an increase in morality, but I think 336 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:27,879 Speaker 2: it's just become undeniable when you see these you know, 337 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,040 Speaker 2: this collective starvation, when you see the bombing of the rubble, 338 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:35,160 Speaker 2: when you hear Israeli politicians just go completely mask off 339 00:20:35,160 --> 00:20:37,560 Speaker 2: and say, yeah, we you know they're doing my plan 340 00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:41,720 Speaker 2: Nowrich says, of bombing civilian infrastructure. When you hear them 341 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:45,080 Speaker 2: talking openly about ethnic cleansing, When you hear them saying 342 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 2: openly Smotrich in particular saying openly and not Yahoo as well, 343 00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:51,080 Speaker 2: that the AID is just a cover to allow them 344 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:56,879 Speaker 2: to continue their total war and their plans to forcibly 345 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:03,800 Speaker 2: relocate the population, it becomes undeniable what the judgment of 346 00:21:03,880 --> 00:21:05,240 Speaker 2: history is ultimately going to be. 347 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:06,280 Speaker 6: Now. 348 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 2: The question, of course, the only question that really matters 349 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:11,120 Speaker 2: isn't whether these people will be able to like cover 350 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,000 Speaker 2: their asses in the judgment of history or not. The 351 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:16,520 Speaker 2: only question that really matters is whether or not lives 352 00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 2: are going to be saved, whether or not there's going 353 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:23,000 Speaker 2: to be some sort of ceasefire and political solution that 354 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 2: ends the slaughter and the abuse of Palestinian people. And unfortunately, 355 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 2: really only the US president can effectuate that outcome at 356 00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:38,320 Speaker 2: this point, and what we've seen from Trump has been 357 00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:42,840 Speaker 2: really a continuation of the Biden bb Bear hug strategy, 358 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 2: where occasionally he'll say, oh, you know, oh I'm frustrated 359 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:49,960 Speaker 2: to axios is Barock revied, but you know, they still 360 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,840 Speaker 2: ship the weapons, they still provide the diplomatic cover, they 361 00:21:52,880 --> 00:21:57,239 Speaker 2: still use this, you know, this onslaught as well as 362 00:21:57,280 --> 00:22:00,120 Speaker 2: a justification for stripping our own rights here in the US. 363 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:05,360 Speaker 2: We haven't seen anything recently that would be encouraging from 364 00:22:05,359 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 2: the Trump administration. So even as the DAN late breaks worldwide, 365 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:13,159 Speaker 2: and even as I feel confident that in the history 366 00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:16,639 Speaker 2: books when people look back, they'll be horrified. 367 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:17,280 Speaker 7: That this wasn't stopped. 368 00:22:17,320 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 2: They will want to know who said what and who 369 00:22:20,080 --> 00:22:24,719 Speaker 2: provided the you know, the propaganda cover for these crimes 370 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:28,360 Speaker 2: to be committed. Out in the open, announced to the world, 371 00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:31,919 Speaker 2: justified and celebrated by many publicly, with all of the 372 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 2: means and the methods you know described. Even though I 373 00:22:36,119 --> 00:22:38,600 Speaker 2: feel confident that will be the judgment of history, it 374 00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:41,080 Speaker 2: remains to be seen how many Palestinian lives can be 375 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:46,439 Speaker 2: saved before that ultimate judgment occurs. All right, guys, the 376 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 2: great guests coming up. I'm really looking forward to speaking 377 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 2: with Aaron Bassani, who wrote a book called Fully Automated 378 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:58,359 Speaker 2: Luxury Communism, which is very mind expanding, is very like 379 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 2: it's this sort of techno optimist take from the left 380 00:23:02,359 --> 00:23:06,440 Speaker 2: on the possibilities of AI. If we had a society 381 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 2: structure to make sure that the benefits of not just 382 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:14,640 Speaker 2: AI but all sort of like bleeding edge technological developments, 383 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:17,960 Speaker 2: if those benefits were actually widely shared. Of course, we 384 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:19,840 Speaker 2: know we don't live in that society. So I wanted 385 00:23:19,840 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 2: to talk to Erin about what he makes of some 386 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 2: of the latest AI developments. 387 00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:23,920 Speaker 7: Let's go ahead and get to that. 388 00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:30,399 Speaker 2: There have been a bunch of wild developments in AI technology, 389 00:23:30,440 --> 00:23:34,080 Speaker 2: which seems to be moving extremely rapidly, even more rapidly 390 00:23:34,119 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 2: than some of the most optimistic prognosticators had anticipated, and 391 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 2: so to break down what this means for the world 392 00:23:41,840 --> 00:23:44,160 Speaker 2: going forward. We're lucky to be joined by Aaron Bassani, 393 00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:46,840 Speaker 2: who's the co founder of Navara Media and wrote an 394 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 2: excellent book that I really recommend to everyone. Put this 395 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:54,880 Speaker 2: up on the screen titled Fully Automated Luxury Communism. Erin 396 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 2: great to have you. 397 00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 6: It's a pleasure to be with you, Crystal. 398 00:23:58,160 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 2: So the reason I wanted to talk to you is 399 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:03,520 Speaker 2: because I told you i'd read your book before, and 400 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:07,119 Speaker 2: I just reread it now because it felt timely inappropriate 401 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 2: given the AI shift, And it really takes a sort 402 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:16,800 Speaker 2: of lefty techno optimist perspective arguing effectively that these technologies 403 00:24:16,880 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 2: can be used to transform all of our lives in 404 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,199 Speaker 2: a way that is fully positive and to use, you know, 405 00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:25,919 Speaker 2: a term that used in the book and the resultso 406 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:29,439 Speaker 2: apparently the term of the moment can create abundance for 407 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:33,520 Speaker 2: really everyone and completely transform the way that we relate 408 00:24:33,560 --> 00:24:37,000 Speaker 2: to work and undermine the power of these capitalists, et cetera. 409 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 2: But obviously that would require a dramatic rethinking of the 410 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:44,880 Speaker 2: current social contract, and so I just wanted to get 411 00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:47,800 Speaker 2: some of your thoughts on you know how you're viewing 412 00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:52,240 Speaker 2: this rapid AI development, you think it's a hopeful sign 413 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:55,560 Speaker 2: or are you concerned? You know, as many people are 414 00:24:56,040 --> 00:24:59,760 Speaker 2: that as we're sort of barreling towards the possible cliff 415 00:24:59,800 --> 00:25:03,800 Speaker 2: of AGI and you know, workforce displacement, et cetera, we 416 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:06,159 Speaker 2: really haven't grappled, either in the UK or here in 417 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 2: the US with the consequences and what the following is 418 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:11,400 Speaker 2: going to be in the way we need to radically 419 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:14,040 Speaker 2: reorient our societies if this is going to be beneficial 420 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:15,840 Speaker 2: for all but a small handful of people. 421 00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 9: So I'll start there with your final point in there, Crystal, 422 00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 9: which is that right now where we're headed in terms 423 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,560 Speaker 9: of trajectory is a very good place to be for 424 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 9: a tiny portion of people, the best part of a 425 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,359 Speaker 9: decade ago now. Mark Cuban, of course, own of the 426 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:33,120 Speaker 9: Dallas Mavericks, a dude on sharks, and I think your 427 00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 9: version of dragons don over there in the States. 428 00:25:35,600 --> 00:25:37,320 Speaker 6: He speculates that the world's first. 429 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:39,720 Speaker 9: Trillionaire would be in the field of artificial intelligence, as 430 00:25:39,760 --> 00:25:44,399 Speaker 9: it captures value across white collar industries like accountancy, legal services, 431 00:25:45,520 --> 00:25:50,359 Speaker 9: medical services, all kinds of support work in things like planning, architecture, 432 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:55,280 Speaker 9: database management, payroll, everything everything that you know we would hold. 433 00:25:55,280 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 9: If you study hard, go at university and get a 434 00:25:57,640 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 9: decent degree, you'll have a stable job in that industry. 435 00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:02,200 Speaker 9: Mark Cuban said, all that value is going to be 436 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 9: captured by AI. First people there with first move advantage, 437 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:09,720 Speaker 9: the meta, the alphabet of AI is going to get 438 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:12,679 Speaker 9: all that and those people, the Zuckerberg's and the Bezelses 439 00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:15,479 Speaker 9: of the industry will be trillion as there's a reason 440 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:18,119 Speaker 9: why there's a ton of people in this race right now. 441 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 9: So that's where we could be headed. A few things 442 00:26:21,240 --> 00:26:23,159 Speaker 9: that are going back to what you started with and 443 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:26,400 Speaker 9: things I got wrong. Firstly, remember this book I think 444 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:30,600 Speaker 9: was published in twenty eighteen in England. I was writing 445 00:26:30,640 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 9: it really from twenty sixteen to twenty eighteen. I did 446 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:35,160 Speaker 9: not think we would be where we are now. 447 00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:36,880 Speaker 6: You had the. 448 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 7: Research or AI of technological changes. 449 00:26:41,560 --> 00:26:41,679 Speaker 6: One. 450 00:26:42,359 --> 00:26:44,520 Speaker 9: I didn't think that now, and that's with regards to 451 00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:46,639 Speaker 9: things like machine learning, the stuff you're seeing with generators 452 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:49,080 Speaker 9: of AI. It's also the case with the human like 453 00:26:49,160 --> 00:26:53,119 Speaker 9: robots you're now seeing, particularly in places like China. I 454 00:26:53,160 --> 00:26:57,400 Speaker 9: also I didn't think that China's electric vehicle industry would 455 00:26:57,440 --> 00:26:59,560 Speaker 9: be anything like as powerful as it is. 456 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:01,919 Speaker 6: Obviously, the book isn't just about AI and robotics. 457 00:27:02,160 --> 00:27:06,000 Speaker 9: It's about renewable energy, it's about you know, offworld asteroid mining, 458 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 9: et cetera, et cetera. Pretty much on every account, I 459 00:27:08,880 --> 00:27:11,919 Speaker 9: didn't expect us to be this far advanced. And so 460 00:27:12,040 --> 00:27:14,119 Speaker 9: those questions that I raised in the book are actually 461 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:16,200 Speaker 9: far more salient in twenty twenty five than I thought 462 00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:19,200 Speaker 9: they would be. Finally, and it's against something I overlooked. 463 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 9: I kind of regret overlooking it is the role played 464 00:27:23,119 --> 00:27:27,960 Speaker 9: Crystal of geopolitics and great power politics. This rivalry between 465 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:30,159 Speaker 9: the US and China is clearly what is going to 466 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:31,880 Speaker 9: drive forward. 467 00:27:32,560 --> 00:27:33,880 Speaker 6: AI technological change. 468 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:35,960 Speaker 9: It's one of the reasons now being given by people 469 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:39,440 Speaker 9: as why we shouldn't have guardrails. If the US has guardrails, well, 470 00:27:39,440 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 9: then China's going to develop something really powerful and leave 471 00:27:41,840 --> 00:27:45,040 Speaker 9: us behind, you know. And the exact same conversations are 472 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:48,720 Speaker 9: happening in China. So lots of big questions, and you know, 473 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 9: I thought we would have maybe twenty twenty five years 474 00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:52,800 Speaker 9: before they were relevant. But I think before the end 475 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,280 Speaker 9: of this decade, Crystal, there's stuff that the left progressives. Basically, 476 00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:59,040 Speaker 9: anybody who cares about the future society needs to get 477 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:01,439 Speaker 9: on top of not just intellectually, but actually with a 478 00:28:01,440 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 9: policy response. 479 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:05,879 Speaker 2: So let's take a look at some of the indications 480 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:09,119 Speaker 2: of that rapid development. Focusing in sort of on AI. 481 00:28:09,200 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 2: There have been a bunch of these. There's a new 482 00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:14,480 Speaker 2: product down I don't remember what it's called that would 483 00:28:14,480 --> 00:28:17,040 Speaker 2: have been helpful, but it allows you to create these 484 00:28:17,080 --> 00:28:21,640 Speaker 2: video clips with simple prompts that are indistinguishable from reality, 485 00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:23,720 Speaker 2: and people have been sharing these around these like fake 486 00:28:24,040 --> 00:28:26,080 Speaker 2: newscaster clips. Let's go ahead and take a look at 487 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 2: a couple of those. 488 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 6: In shocking news, JK. 489 00:28:28,800 --> 00:28:32,280 Speaker 3: Rowling's yacht sank with her on board after being attacked 490 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,360 Speaker 3: by orcas off the coast of Turkey. 491 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:37,600 Speaker 8: Breaking news, a Scottish fold cat named Big White has 492 00:28:37,680 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 8: led an army of felines to seize Buckingham Palace, declaring 493 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:42,560 Speaker 8: itself the new King of Britain. 494 00:28:43,120 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 2: Those are shockingly realistic, even if the content is a 495 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:50,320 Speaker 2: little preposterous. You also have a couple of troubling indications, 496 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:52,800 Speaker 2: and there's been research to this effect already that some 497 00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:57,480 Speaker 2: of these chatbots already engage in scheming to try to 498 00:28:57,560 --> 00:29:01,280 Speaker 2: avoid having their priorities changed or of shutting down. There 499 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:04,960 Speaker 2: was this bizarre situation I'm sure you followed with GROCK 500 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:09,360 Speaker 2: deciding to talk all about South Africa and white quote 501 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:12,640 Speaker 2: unquote white genocide and kill the boar, which was in 502 00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:15,320 Speaker 2: some ways, you know, different from what it's humans. In 503 00:29:15,320 --> 00:29:17,280 Speaker 2: some ways it was consistent with what the humans wanted 504 00:29:17,320 --> 00:29:18,880 Speaker 2: it to do, but it was in some ways different 505 00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 2: as well. We can put the E three up on 506 00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 2: the screen chat GPT ignored an explicit instruction to switch 507 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:28,959 Speaker 2: off in some tests that we're being run. We can 508 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:30,520 Speaker 2: put the next one up on the screen, which is 509 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,400 Speaker 2: really wild. There was a test that was done with 510 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:37,520 Speaker 2: the Amazon backed AI model where it, in order to 511 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:41,320 Speaker 2: again avoid being shut down, it tried to blackmail an 512 00:29:41,320 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 2: engineer about not a real affair, but they'd given it 513 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:48,760 Speaker 2: access to these emails that indicated that an engineer was 514 00:29:48,800 --> 00:29:52,040 Speaker 2: having an affair and tried to blackmail this person with 515 00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 2: the affair to try to keep from getting shut down. 516 00:29:54,680 --> 00:29:57,960 Speaker 2: I mean, it's funny, but it's also terrifying because we're 517 00:29:58,160 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 2: only at this level of development. 518 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 7: It makes you wonder. 519 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:04,320 Speaker 2: It seems like already humans don't have total control over 520 00:30:04,360 --> 00:30:07,479 Speaker 2: these things. It makes you wonder when we get to 521 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:11,720 Speaker 2: that next stage of development, you know how sort of 522 00:30:11,760 --> 00:30:14,880 Speaker 2: autonomous and out of the hands of the human developers 523 00:30:14,960 --> 00:30:16,200 Speaker 2: these technologies are going to be. 524 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:17,720 Speaker 6: That's entirely right. 525 00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:20,280 Speaker 9: The reporter referred to a few moments ago AI twenty 526 00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:20,760 Speaker 9: twenty seven. 527 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:23,200 Speaker 6: You know, it speculates the Q three twenty twenty seven. 528 00:30:23,280 --> 00:30:25,840 Speaker 9: So a little bit over two years from now, you'll 529 00:30:25,840 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 9: start to see the full automation of research units within 530 00:30:29,160 --> 00:30:31,640 Speaker 9: big arts fisial intelligence companies, which is to say, AI 531 00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:34,400 Speaker 9: will be building the AI, at which point we may 532 00:30:34,560 --> 00:30:37,160 Speaker 9: we may see this is pure speculation, we may see 533 00:30:37,160 --> 00:30:40,640 Speaker 9: a Jacob with regards to the competational power the problem 534 00:30:40,720 --> 00:30:44,840 Speaker 9: solving ability of artifacial intelligence. Now, what I've seen in 535 00:30:44,920 --> 00:30:47,600 Speaker 9: terms of people criticizing that, pushing it back, well that's 536 00:30:47,640 --> 00:30:48,400 Speaker 9: far too soon. 537 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:50,720 Speaker 6: That won't happen in two years time. Well, even if 538 00:30:50,720 --> 00:30:52,640 Speaker 6: you think it's going to happen in ten years time. 539 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,200 Speaker 9: That's not a particularly good rebuttal you know, even if 540 00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:57,080 Speaker 9: you think it's twenty years time, I don't think that's 541 00:30:57,080 --> 00:31:00,480 Speaker 9: a parsticularly good response. But it could happen within two time, 542 00:31:00,720 --> 00:31:03,760 Speaker 9: and I think we should politically respond in such a 543 00:31:03,760 --> 00:31:07,720 Speaker 9: manner as to presume that it's very soon, it's very imminent, 544 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:09,840 Speaker 9: and there's a few ways to look at this. So 545 00:31:09,920 --> 00:31:13,080 Speaker 9: on the one hand, you might get an agi of course, right, 546 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:15,080 Speaker 9: you might get something which sounds like the Matrix or 547 00:31:15,160 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 9: sky New Park that for a moment, because I think 548 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:21,240 Speaker 9: almost the conversation about an existential threat masks the far 549 00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:23,760 Speaker 9: more likely and far more pernicious impacts of this stuff. 550 00:31:24,600 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 9: Park that for a moment. If you do get a business, 551 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:30,840 Speaker 9: a private corporate entity with AI that can you know, 552 00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:33,880 Speaker 9: augment its own intelligence to such an extent that all 553 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:36,800 Speaker 9: of a sudden you have just overwhelming superiority in pretty 554 00:31:36,840 --> 00:31:40,520 Speaker 9: much every field of affairs, every industry, imagine the value 555 00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:43,080 Speaker 9: capture that's available to that company. It would be like 556 00:31:43,160 --> 00:31:47,280 Speaker 9: a business discovering, you know, the steam engine and having 557 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:49,080 Speaker 9: patent rights so nobody else can get it. Of course, 558 00:31:49,080 --> 00:31:52,120 Speaker 9: that happened in the nineteenth eighteenth century other with Watton. 559 00:31:51,920 --> 00:31:54,440 Speaker 6: Bolton, but it was a very different. 560 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:56,960 Speaker 9: There wasn't a global market, there wasn't patent law like 561 00:31:57,000 --> 00:31:59,600 Speaker 9: there is now. Necessarily, you would see something like the 562 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:03,480 Speaker 9: steam engine competing against the horse and cart in every 563 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:06,040 Speaker 9: major global industry really quickly. You would not want a 564 00:32:06,080 --> 00:32:09,280 Speaker 9: single firm to have that kind of that kind of monopoly. 565 00:32:10,120 --> 00:32:12,800 Speaker 9: You wouldn't want that kind of oligopoly either. And I 566 00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:15,400 Speaker 9: think the far more pernicious threat rather than an AGI 567 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:17,480 Speaker 9: is basically what we've seen with big tech over the 568 00:32:17,560 --> 00:32:18,880 Speaker 9: last twenty twenty five years. 569 00:32:19,160 --> 00:32:20,880 Speaker 6: Look what Amazon's done to your high street. 570 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:24,920 Speaker 9: Okay, Look what Meta and and alphabet have done to kids' 571 00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:28,480 Speaker 9: attention spans. Look what it's done to report it self 572 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:30,280 Speaker 9: farm with regards to teenage, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. 573 00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 6: All these social. 574 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:34,200 Speaker 9: Harms from big tech, the negative fixsonalities, you know, high 575 00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:37,479 Speaker 9: streets in this country, crist All, they're destroyed because all 576 00:32:37,520 --> 00:32:41,240 Speaker 9: that value has been captured by these really powerful global corporations. 577 00:32:41,240 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 9: In the United States, I would say five extra, right, 578 00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:48,320 Speaker 9: and that's the best case scenario. That's not the AGI scenario. 579 00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:50,880 Speaker 9: That's the better case scenario. And I almost feel that 580 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,760 Speaker 9: people like Sam Mortman Elon Musk want to talk about AGI, 581 00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 9: so we don't talk about the wealth inequality, the regional inequality, 582 00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:00,640 Speaker 9: the global inequality. Because the only two countries in this 583 00:33:00,720 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 9: rice to China in the US the only two countries. 584 00:33:03,200 --> 00:33:05,800 Speaker 9: The European Union is not the races, not the Global 585 00:33:05,840 --> 00:33:08,200 Speaker 9: South is at the rices. And so that to me 586 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 9: is the big conversation. Even if you think HI is 587 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:14,240 Speaker 9: not plausible, this is still a massive political challenge. 588 00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:17,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, that's absolutely right. And to your point, you know, 589 00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:20,520 Speaker 2: some of the consequences may already be here. We can 590 00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:24,040 Speaker 2: put E five up on the screen. There was an 591 00:33:24,160 --> 00:33:26,560 Speaker 2: article in New York Times. I'm a LinkedIn executive. I 592 00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:30,600 Speaker 2: see the bottom rung of the career ladder breaking. And 593 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:34,840 Speaker 2: you know, it makes sense that the type of work 594 00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:37,800 Speaker 2: that new college grads tend to do, sort of like 595 00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:42,040 Speaker 2: entry level office, white collar jobs, that that would be 596 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:45,239 Speaker 2: the first place that you really spot an impact. So 597 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:50,040 Speaker 2: in particular, college grad unemployment is at thirty percent here 598 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:53,000 Speaker 2: in the US, which is quite high. We also see 599 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:55,880 Speaker 2: a huge spike in applications to law school, which is 600 00:33:55,880 --> 00:33:58,760 Speaker 2: also it tends to be a recession indicator because people 601 00:33:58,840 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 2: feel like, oh, you know, I want to go out 602 00:34:00,600 --> 00:34:02,400 Speaker 2: in the job market now, so let me just continue 603 00:34:02,400 --> 00:34:05,120 Speaker 2: my schooling. But it also could be an indicator here 604 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:09,800 Speaker 2: of you know, people realizing those entry level desk jobs 605 00:34:09,800 --> 00:34:13,719 Speaker 2: where you're doing spreadsheet analysis, or you're you know, when 606 00:34:13,719 --> 00:34:16,719 Speaker 2: you're coming out of law school the first year, you know, 607 00:34:16,880 --> 00:34:19,560 Speaker 2: first year out and you're doing all of this kind 608 00:34:19,600 --> 00:34:25,080 Speaker 2: of grunt, relatively routine work. For the more senior level partners, 609 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:28,840 Speaker 2: those will be the first things to go where maybe 610 00:34:28,840 --> 00:34:33,160 Speaker 2: instead of hiring twenty new fresh on a law school students, 611 00:34:33,239 --> 00:34:36,360 Speaker 2: maybe you hire five and give them chat GPT to 612 00:34:36,480 --> 00:34:39,520 Speaker 2: do your first right of you know, whatever you're drafting. 613 00:34:40,040 --> 00:34:43,160 Speaker 2: So in some ways it seems that the pernicious effects 614 00:34:43,200 --> 00:34:46,200 Speaker 2: are already starting to show up. You know, Arin, what 615 00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:47,920 Speaker 2: are what are some of the areas where you think 616 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:50,399 Speaker 2: we should be sort of most if we're thinking about 617 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:53,279 Speaker 2: triaging this situation, what are some of the areas that 618 00:34:53,320 --> 00:34:55,640 Speaker 2: you think we should focus on most immediately? 619 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:57,680 Speaker 6: Well, I think you've hit the nail on the head there. 620 00:34:57,760 --> 00:35:01,239 Speaker 9: So with the emergence of general purpose robotics in manufacturing, 621 00:35:01,239 --> 00:35:04,040 Speaker 9: you know, we saw white collar communities be destroyed basically 622 00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:06,319 Speaker 9: over the last thirty five forty years, particularly in the UK, 623 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:09,160 Speaker 9: also the US, much of Western Europe. Many of those 624 00:35:09,239 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 9: jobs went abroad, as people like Donald Trump likes to 625 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:13,799 Speaker 9: talk about, but many, many, many more were automated. I 626 00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:16,160 Speaker 9: think We're going to see something similar with regards to 627 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 9: machine learning and white collar jobs that you say they 628 00:35:19,560 --> 00:35:22,400 Speaker 9: won't be replaced, just like you know, we still manufacture 629 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:25,799 Speaker 9: cars here in the UK with a half fire, far 630 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:29,640 Speaker 9: higher rather productivity per person per our works as far 631 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:32,520 Speaker 9: fewer people doing the work. I think something similar is 632 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:35,239 Speaker 9: going to happen to these kinds of jobs. And I 633 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:37,560 Speaker 9: think the first implication that you should draw out of 634 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:40,759 Speaker 9: that is a political one. Peter Turchin did a great 635 00:35:40,800 --> 00:35:42,719 Speaker 9: book a few years ago and he talked about this 636 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 9: idea of elite overproduction. And I do think that when 637 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:50,880 Speaker 9: automation deprives lots of ambitious, you know, often moderate to 638 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:54,719 Speaker 9: highly intelligent young people of a career that they expected, 639 00:35:55,239 --> 00:35:58,320 Speaker 9: they've put themselves in a ton of debt. They feel 640 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:00,600 Speaker 9: that they've played by the rules and everything that was 641 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:03,080 Speaker 9: asked of them, and then and then they're still back 642 00:36:03,080 --> 00:36:06,319 Speaker 9: at square one, and you have that elite overproduction and 643 00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:08,880 Speaker 9: they think, well, I should be a part of the 644 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:11,680 Speaker 9: body politic, I should be playing a role. I should 645 00:36:11,840 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 9: have an impact on public life like anybody else. These 646 00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 9: are people who believe in the idea of citizenship and 647 00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:20,920 Speaker 9: shaping politics and having agency you know, that's generally how 648 00:36:20,920 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 9: the middle class conceive of themselves. If you see those 649 00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:27,120 Speaker 9: people all of a sudden being annihilated by the jobs market, 650 00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:29,080 Speaker 9: I think that's going to create all kinds of really 651 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:32,040 Speaker 9: weird political outgrowths. And I think actually, if you look 652 00:36:32,040 --> 00:36:33,680 Speaker 9: at for instance, Europe right now, with the growth of 653 00:36:33,719 --> 00:36:37,160 Speaker 9: the far right, there's a cliche in places like England 654 00:36:37,719 --> 00:36:40,040 Speaker 9: that older people tended to vote for Brexit, which is true. 655 00:36:40,320 --> 00:36:42,440 Speaker 9: Older people tend to be more right wing in this country, 656 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 9: that's true. But if you look at Italy, the Netherlands, France, 657 00:36:46,760 --> 00:36:48,200 Speaker 9: these countries whore actually the young. 658 00:36:48,080 --> 00:36:49,520 Speaker 6: You are, the more likely you are to vote for 659 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 6: the far right. 660 00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:56,440 Speaker 9: I wonder if within that set of circumstances, immigration, stagnating 661 00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:59,480 Speaker 9: living standards, you know, all the things that are already there, 662 00:37:00,200 --> 00:37:03,720 Speaker 9: Like if you throw into that job losses for middle 663 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:06,360 Speaker 9: class people who may just have had otherwise moderate politics, 664 00:37:07,320 --> 00:37:09,080 Speaker 9: I wonder what happens, And it feels like a bit 665 00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:10,840 Speaker 9: of a it feels like a bit of a tinderbox. 666 00:37:10,920 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 9: Over the next ten to fifteen years, I think you'll 667 00:37:12,600 --> 00:37:14,479 Speaker 9: have many of those people go to the radical left. 668 00:37:14,880 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 9: I think you'll also have many of those people go 669 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:19,840 Speaker 9: to the radical right identity politics of white supremacism and 670 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:24,320 Speaker 9: white nationalism, you know, euroinationalism, et cetera. And so that 671 00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:27,360 Speaker 9: to me is the big thing that happens next to Crystal, 672 00:37:27,360 --> 00:37:29,759 Speaker 9: because we're in the game of politics and analysis but 673 00:37:29,840 --> 00:37:34,600 Speaker 9: also persuasion. And that's something I'm really worried about is that, 674 00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:36,759 Speaker 9: you know, the young guys today who are going to 675 00:37:36,800 --> 00:37:39,239 Speaker 9: go work for McKinsey or for Deloitte or you know, 676 00:37:39,280 --> 00:37:42,319 Speaker 9: a magic circle law firm, that's all taken away from 677 00:37:42,320 --> 00:37:47,240 Speaker 9: them and they get highly politicized, they become proletarianized, downwardly mobile, 678 00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:50,480 Speaker 9: and they break to the right. I think that's politically 679 00:37:50,600 --> 00:37:52,640 Speaker 9: very very concerning over the next decade or two. 680 00:37:53,600 --> 00:37:56,640 Speaker 2: And so as a leftist, how do you think about 681 00:37:56,760 --> 00:37:58,560 Speaker 2: that and how do you think about the program that 682 00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 2: should be offered to about that? Because I think it's 683 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:05,359 Speaker 2: abundantly clear that neoliberalism does not offer anything approaching an 684 00:38:05,400 --> 00:38:08,520 Speaker 2: adequate solution to the problems of today, let alone the 685 00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:09,360 Speaker 2: problems of tomorrow. 686 00:38:11,719 --> 00:38:12,239 Speaker 6: Yeah, well, I. 687 00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:14,480 Speaker 9: Think you know, we're going to have the right analysis 688 00:38:14,480 --> 00:38:17,279 Speaker 9: on this, and like you say, the next question is, well, 689 00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:21,880 Speaker 9: what's the propositional response right now? The nativist right will say, 690 00:38:21,920 --> 00:38:24,640 Speaker 9: to these young people who've just lost everything, maybe I'm 691 00:38:24,640 --> 00:38:26,600 Speaker 9: being a bit dramatic, because they still have wealthy parents 692 00:38:26,680 --> 00:38:28,800 Speaker 9: that still inherit some wealth, but they certainly won't be 693 00:38:28,840 --> 00:38:32,880 Speaker 9: as wealthy as their parents were. Generally speaking, the response 694 00:38:32,920 --> 00:38:35,719 Speaker 9: should be if you want a future, if you want 695 00:38:35,719 --> 00:38:40,239 Speaker 9: to be part of a constructive political project, if you 696 00:38:40,280 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 9: want to be somebody, if you want to be part something. 697 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:46,120 Speaker 6: Bigger than you, then only the left can provide that. 698 00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:47,880 Speaker 9: And I do think that's going to be tied up 699 00:38:47,880 --> 00:38:50,400 Speaker 9: with a word that's now on vogue in the US, Crystal, 700 00:38:50,440 --> 00:38:52,759 Speaker 9: which is abundance. I do think that's going to be 701 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,880 Speaker 9: tied up by that agenda. You can have a future 702 00:38:55,880 --> 00:38:58,719 Speaker 9: of scarcity, or you can have a future of abundance scarcity. 703 00:38:58,760 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 6: And this doesn't mean. 704 00:38:59,440 --> 00:39:01,480 Speaker 9: You have to open borders as a left if I'm 705 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:05,960 Speaker 9: not saying that, but the emphasis on excluding others only 706 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:08,680 Speaker 9: constructing a society where we all look and sound the same, 707 00:39:09,560 --> 00:39:11,440 Speaker 9: I think if you look at the political economy of 708 00:39:11,480 --> 00:39:15,919 Speaker 9: that project on the nativist, white supremacist right, I think, 709 00:39:15,920 --> 00:39:18,880 Speaker 9: going hand in hand with that, it is no real 710 00:39:19,640 --> 00:39:22,480 Speaker 9: political technological answer to the stuff we've just talked about AI, 711 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:25,800 Speaker 9: machine learning, etc. Who owns these, who benefits from these? 712 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:29,840 Speaker 9: Because ultimately these are extraordinary tools. They have the ability 713 00:39:29,840 --> 00:39:31,799 Speaker 9: to either create the world's first trillionaire, as I said, 714 00:39:31,800 --> 00:39:34,920 Speaker 9: predicted by Mark Cuban, or you know, we can have 715 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:39,840 Speaker 9: three publicly available universal access to high speed rail and 716 00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:41,839 Speaker 9: buses within ten to fifteen years. 717 00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:44,120 Speaker 6: Why not, you know? And I think that has to 718 00:39:44,160 --> 00:39:45,360 Speaker 6: be the agenda that we offer. 719 00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:46,920 Speaker 9: But I think what's interesting for me and against something 720 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:50,600 Speaker 9: I got wrong, is I feel like the future. 721 00:39:51,680 --> 00:39:53,680 Speaker 6: Will have aspects of the past. 722 00:39:54,560 --> 00:39:57,320 Speaker 9: And I didn't really understand this when I wrote the book, 723 00:39:57,960 --> 00:40:00,640 Speaker 9: but I feel like we're going to see a emergence 724 00:40:00,680 --> 00:40:06,200 Speaker 9: of nineteenth century politics, territorial annexation, ethnic identity politics, et cetera. 725 00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:09,520 Speaker 9: That's going to go hand in hand with some really advanced, 726 00:40:09,560 --> 00:40:14,080 Speaker 9: hyper advanced technologies. And that's that that's what makes the 727 00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:17,840 Speaker 9: situation so hard to read, you know, and a good 728 00:40:17,960 --> 00:40:19,839 Speaker 9: you'll kind of have to sort of invite me here 729 00:40:19,840 --> 00:40:23,120 Speaker 9: because you read my book, a good book, a good novel. 730 00:40:23,640 --> 00:40:26,000 Speaker 9: To think of this all through as the is the 731 00:40:26,040 --> 00:40:29,920 Speaker 9: book June, I think, which offers a really interesting prism. 732 00:40:30,560 --> 00:40:32,719 Speaker 6: On the one hand, you have hyper. 733 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:39,279 Speaker 9: Advanced technologies accompanying effectively a quasi feudal political order. And 734 00:40:39,400 --> 00:40:41,719 Speaker 9: you know, we always presume that technological advance will go 735 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:44,960 Speaker 9: hand in hand with you know, social political advance, or 736 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:48,439 Speaker 9: at least be linear progression. Right, I suspect we may 737 00:40:48,640 --> 00:40:53,040 Speaker 9: we may start to see that sort of disconnecting. You know, 738 00:40:53,080 --> 00:40:56,680 Speaker 9: we might see societies moving away from a quality end 739 00:40:56,680 --> 00:41:01,480 Speaker 9: of the law back towards feudal kind of feudal social 740 00:41:01,520 --> 00:41:03,960 Speaker 9: ties combined with out special intelligence. I know I might 741 00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:06,120 Speaker 9: send a bit crazy here, but I think. 742 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:06,880 Speaker 7: No, I mean, I. 743 00:41:08,880 --> 00:41:11,320 Speaker 2: Think anyone who's really paying attention already sees the signs 744 00:41:11,320 --> 00:41:13,719 Speaker 2: of that. You know, Naomi Kline who actually came up 745 00:41:13,719 --> 00:41:15,560 Speaker 2: earlier in the show, and I was talking to Emma Vigeland. 746 00:41:16,560 --> 00:41:20,879 Speaker 2: She talks about this prepper mentality. But at the nation 747 00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:24,160 Speaker 2: state level where you're you know, and you see it 748 00:41:24,280 --> 00:41:26,960 Speaker 2: in the US with Trump. You know, we're going to 749 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,160 Speaker 2: take Greenland, We're going to take Gaza, We're going to 750 00:41:29,200 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 2: take Panama. You know, we're going to do this exploitative 751 00:41:33,560 --> 00:41:38,880 Speaker 2: like colonial style minerals deal with Ukraine where it's you know, okay, 752 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,439 Speaker 2: we're not pretending that we care about democracy and human 753 00:41:41,560 --> 00:41:43,959 Speaker 2: rights anymore, except when it comes apparently to white people 754 00:41:43,960 --> 00:41:46,480 Speaker 2: in South Africa, that's all out the window. But we 755 00:41:46,600 --> 00:41:52,760 Speaker 2: are going to do old school territorial acquisition and imperialism. 756 00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:56,400 Speaker 2: I mean, he models himself after William McKinley, who's like 757 00:41:56,400 --> 00:41:59,719 Speaker 2: a turn of the century president and who was the 758 00:41:59,719 --> 00:42:02,479 Speaker 2: first to sort of expand the US empire. Talks about 759 00:42:02,480 --> 00:42:07,640 Speaker 2: manifest destiny and it really is this like Prepper mentality, 760 00:42:08,040 --> 00:42:11,919 Speaker 2: except applied to an entire nation. And then of course 761 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:16,520 Speaker 2: Curtis Yarvin, who's been intellectually influential with this administration, especially 762 00:42:16,520 --> 00:42:19,000 Speaker 2: with like the tech but Peter Til's and those people 763 00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:24,239 Speaker 2: and Jade Vance Elon Musk within the administration, you know, 764 00:42:24,360 --> 00:42:29,480 Speaker 2: they he explicitly argues for a techno feudalist future, and 765 00:42:29,560 --> 00:42:34,319 Speaker 2: Peter Tile has funded some of these techno feudalist societies 766 00:42:35,200 --> 00:42:37,480 Speaker 2: as little you know, trial runs on what that could 767 00:42:37,520 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 2: look like. 768 00:42:38,480 --> 00:42:39,680 Speaker 7: So I don't think it. 769 00:42:40,080 --> 00:42:42,000 Speaker 2: I think if you're paying attention to those things, you 770 00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:45,120 Speaker 2: already see the signs of the direction that you're that 771 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:46,080 Speaker 2: you're predicting here. 772 00:42:46,360 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 9: Well, I'm glad you I'm glad you agree, But you know, 773 00:42:49,400 --> 00:42:52,840 Speaker 9: if you listen to people in legacy media, most mainstream analysis, 774 00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:56,360 Speaker 9: although that's slightly changing. They think that that stuff is 775 00:42:56,400 --> 00:42:59,800 Speaker 9: for the birds. But I couldn't agree more. Take Trump 776 00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:04,080 Speaker 9: for since, with this his enthusiasm to have africaner migrants 777 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:07,279 Speaker 9: refugees come to the United States, you can almost see 778 00:43:07,600 --> 00:43:09,120 Speaker 9: and look, I don't know, I don't know Donal Trump 779 00:43:09,160 --> 00:43:11,600 Speaker 9: and has never met the man. I'm certainly not. I'm 780 00:43:11,600 --> 00:43:14,319 Speaker 9: not in the habit of ventriloquizing. White people are doing 781 00:43:14,360 --> 00:43:17,360 Speaker 9: things and what they might say to excuse their actions. 782 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:19,560 Speaker 9: But you can almost see Trump and the people around 783 00:43:19,600 --> 00:43:23,200 Speaker 9: them saying, well, look, it's good European Africana stock. You know. 784 00:43:23,239 --> 00:43:25,080 Speaker 9: I don't know if you watch Rugby a crystal, but 785 00:43:25,200 --> 00:43:27,879 Speaker 9: you know South Africatia they have lots of big Africanas 786 00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:31,080 Speaker 9: six foot ten, you know, two hundred and thirty kilos. 787 00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:31,680 Speaker 6: That's what they have. 788 00:43:31,800 --> 00:43:35,040 Speaker 9: Environment of good white European stock comes to the US, 789 00:43:35,080 --> 00:43:37,759 Speaker 9: and like you say, it's a mindset that sounds like 790 00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:39,720 Speaker 9: something from one hundred and fifty two hundred years ago. 791 00:43:40,200 --> 00:43:43,320 Speaker 9: But I feel like that's the world where we're moving towards. 792 00:43:43,680 --> 00:43:46,120 Speaker 9: And you have right now, and who knows right it's 793 00:43:46,120 --> 00:43:49,000 Speaker 9: a very volatile political coalition that Trump has. But you 794 00:43:49,040 --> 00:43:51,719 Speaker 9: have this extraordinary political coalition that includes people like that, 795 00:43:52,680 --> 00:43:55,000 Speaker 9: and at the same time, you know people like Teal, 796 00:43:56,360 --> 00:43:59,719 Speaker 9: multi billionaires, very very powerful people who are at the 797 00:44:00,160 --> 00:44:03,640 Speaker 9: front of technological innovation in the United States. But of 798 00:44:03,719 --> 00:44:05,920 Speaker 9: course the big question is is the United States it's 799 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:08,160 Speaker 9: going to remain at the forefront of global techological innovation 800 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:10,719 Speaker 9: because the other player in this whole story is the 801 00:44:10,800 --> 00:44:14,000 Speaker 9: Chinese Communist Party, and for better or worse, they have 802 00:44:14,040 --> 00:44:18,080 Speaker 9: a very different model with regards to politics. Implicitly, I 803 00:44:18,080 --> 00:44:20,840 Speaker 9: think has a critique of capitalism. It's a market society, 804 00:44:21,360 --> 00:44:23,960 Speaker 9: but the politics of that society is not determined by 805 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:24,800 Speaker 9: big C capital. 806 00:44:24,840 --> 00:44:25,680 Speaker 6: It's very different. 807 00:44:26,080 --> 00:44:27,960 Speaker 9: It actually has a national interest in its heart and 808 00:44:28,000 --> 00:44:30,719 Speaker 9: a people's interest it's heart that I think is fundamentally 809 00:44:30,760 --> 00:44:34,279 Speaker 9: different to the United States and some European countries. So 810 00:44:35,360 --> 00:44:38,719 Speaker 9: that to me is that is the intriguing conflict of 811 00:44:38,760 --> 00:44:42,080 Speaker 9: the next several decades as we move I think towards 812 00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:45,759 Speaker 9: AGI is what is that technology going to be programmed with? 813 00:44:45,840 --> 00:44:49,360 Speaker 9: What's the social software that's going to accompany it? A 814 00:44:49,440 --> 00:44:51,400 Speaker 9: company it I don't think it's going to be the 815 00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:54,520 Speaker 9: sort of liberal mores of the twentieth century. 816 00:44:54,600 --> 00:44:55,600 Speaker 6: I just don't think that's going to happen. 817 00:44:55,640 --> 00:44:58,440 Speaker 9: I think we're seeing the end of the post Second 818 00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:01,840 Speaker 9: World War social liberal order over and the question is 819 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:03,920 Speaker 9: what's it going to be replaced by. I think the 820 00:45:04,000 --> 00:45:08,359 Speaker 9: left has hindered itself by repeatedly, for well for at 821 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:12,200 Speaker 9: least fifteen years, by repeatedly tying itself to a failing, 822 00:45:12,280 --> 00:45:16,319 Speaker 9: collapsing liberal social order. We have to understand that if 823 00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:19,040 Speaker 9: we continue to do that in the West, at least 824 00:45:19,080 --> 00:45:22,000 Speaker 9: certainly in the anglophone countries, there'll only be one game 825 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:26,200 Speaker 9: in town, which is the right. And again that might sound, 826 00:45:26,400 --> 00:45:30,640 Speaker 9: you know, hyperbolic. You're seeing signals of it now, you know. 827 00:45:30,719 --> 00:45:32,839 Speaker 9: I think, particularly with young men, this is what really 828 00:45:32,880 --> 00:45:35,319 Speaker 9: alarms me. I think if the next five years are 829 00:45:35,360 --> 00:45:38,360 Speaker 9: like the last five years, you're almost looking at hegemonic 830 00:45:38,400 --> 00:45:45,439 Speaker 9: politics of extremism amongst younger men, and that should really 831 00:45:45,440 --> 00:45:45,959 Speaker 9: worry people. 832 00:45:46,000 --> 00:45:49,160 Speaker 2: I think last question for you, Aeron before I let 833 00:45:49,160 --> 00:45:52,040 Speaker 2: you go. I really appreciate you taking the time. You're 834 00:45:52,239 --> 00:45:54,520 Speaker 2: you know, very insightful to get your thoughts on this. 835 00:45:55,360 --> 00:45:59,680 Speaker 2: If you were advising a presidential candidate in twenty twenty 836 00:45:59,760 --> 00:46:01,960 Speaker 2: eight and you know put aside actually like what the 837 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:04,000 Speaker 2: polls would say, But just think in terms of the 838 00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:09,239 Speaker 2: right policy. Would you advocate for freeze on a development, 839 00:46:09,239 --> 00:46:12,200 Speaker 2: would you advocate for the government basically like buying and 840 00:46:12,280 --> 00:46:16,759 Speaker 2: nationalizing these technologies? Like what do you think is the 841 00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:18,200 Speaker 2: correct direction at this point? 842 00:46:22,400 --> 00:46:24,239 Speaker 9: I suppose if you had something of a freeze on it, 843 00:46:24,640 --> 00:46:28,000 Speaker 9: the American deep state would get rid of you quite sharpish, right. 844 00:46:27,960 --> 00:46:30,280 Speaker 2: If I don't know, I don't really believe in American 845 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:32,319 Speaker 2: deep state anymore. I feel like they would have taken 846 00:46:32,400 --> 00:46:36,040 Speaker 2: up for long ago if at the bomb market, that's 847 00:46:36,080 --> 00:46:38,720 Speaker 2: the real deep state, I think true. 848 00:46:38,760 --> 00:46:40,040 Speaker 6: No, you are right, that's true. 849 00:46:40,040 --> 00:46:42,239 Speaker 9: But you know, I think there's a very real possibility 850 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:44,640 Speaker 9: that China if you did put the guard right, and 851 00:46:44,640 --> 00:46:46,200 Speaker 9: this is this is this is something which people I 852 00:46:46,239 --> 00:46:48,239 Speaker 9: don't like politically. This is something they're saying which is 853 00:46:48,280 --> 00:46:52,319 Speaker 9: probably true that if you didn't put guardrails on this stuff. Sorry, 854 00:46:52,320 --> 00:46:54,040 Speaker 9: if you did put guardrails and stuff in the United 855 00:46:54,080 --> 00:46:57,600 Speaker 9: States and the Chinese development, you are at a massive disadvantage. 856 00:46:57,239 --> 00:46:59,200 Speaker 6: I think that's true. 857 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:01,080 Speaker 9: So you have a couple of options, right, you work 858 00:47:01,120 --> 00:47:03,360 Speaker 9: together to put guard rails on it. That would be 859 00:47:03,440 --> 00:47:09,759 Speaker 9: My priority is contract rails. Yeah, sure of that. And 860 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:12,000 Speaker 9: if China's you know, sure of that. My policy would 861 00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:14,680 Speaker 9: be that the US government should have equity shares in 862 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:17,720 Speaker 9: any major company with a market cap above a certain 863 00:47:17,719 --> 00:47:21,399 Speaker 9: amount developing AI. The United States government, federal government has 864 00:47:21,440 --> 00:47:23,360 Speaker 9: to have a five percent equity stake in that business. 865 00:47:23,719 --> 00:47:25,680 Speaker 9: We have to have people on your board. Sorry, it's 866 00:47:25,719 --> 00:47:29,400 Speaker 9: just too important. That might sound quite radical, quite extreme. 867 00:47:29,800 --> 00:47:32,960 Speaker 9: That's still a market economy, right, you still got private businesses. 868 00:47:33,000 --> 00:47:37,279 Speaker 9: But the point is people representing the body politic, the 869 00:47:37,280 --> 00:47:42,040 Speaker 9: American citizen large, that they'll be reflecting the kinds of 870 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:43,399 Speaker 9: decisions that those companies make. 871 00:47:43,719 --> 00:47:44,920 Speaker 6: I mean, that's something I would do anyway. 872 00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:46,440 Speaker 9: The French do that, by the way, all their all 873 00:47:46,440 --> 00:47:49,080 Speaker 9: their big successful companies. The French government has a nice 874 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:52,799 Speaker 9: equity share in them, and it means they're involved. Yeah, 875 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:55,239 Speaker 9: so they're involved in those decisions. Now, you can have 876 00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 9: stupid people in those organizations and they screw those businesses up. 877 00:47:58,040 --> 00:47:58,640 Speaker 6: That's not good. 878 00:47:59,160 --> 00:48:01,440 Speaker 9: But you know, the States seem to do pretty well, 879 00:48:01,520 --> 00:48:03,520 Speaker 9: right that. The Norwegian seems to do pretty well. Their 880 00:48:03,560 --> 00:48:06,600 Speaker 9: sovereign wealth fund is managed by government officials that they're 881 00:48:06,600 --> 00:48:07,359 Speaker 9: doing a great job. 882 00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:09,919 Speaker 6: So I mean that would be my one thing would 883 00:48:09,920 --> 00:48:10,160 Speaker 6: be you. 884 00:48:10,160 --> 00:48:12,240 Speaker 9: Know what, the United States government ship a five secuity 885 00:48:12,280 --> 00:48:17,560 Speaker 9: share in Apple, Nvidia, Tesla, you know, Meta, et cetera, 886 00:48:17,600 --> 00:48:17,959 Speaker 9: et cetera. 887 00:48:18,040 --> 00:48:19,040 Speaker 6: That's probably what I would do. 888 00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:23,080 Speaker 9: And I'd also say, you want you want domestically produced microprocesses, 889 00:48:23,560 --> 00:48:25,680 Speaker 9: which is probably something that Trump gets right, but the 890 00:48:25,719 --> 00:48:28,520 Speaker 9: policy would be rather different. And again the business that's 891 00:48:28,560 --> 00:48:31,000 Speaker 9: doing that, which would be a little bit like what 892 00:48:31,040 --> 00:48:35,040 Speaker 9: the Taiwanese have done over the last thirty years with TSMC, 893 00:48:36,320 --> 00:48:38,480 Speaker 9: that would I think have to benefit from public funding, 894 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:40,200 Speaker 9: and so it should probably be publicly owned. 895 00:48:40,880 --> 00:48:42,600 Speaker 7: Yeah, I agree with all of that. 896 00:48:42,719 --> 00:48:45,719 Speaker 2: I mean, it should not be left to like Elon Musk, 897 00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:49,680 Speaker 2: Sam Altman and Jeff Bezos to decide the future of society, 898 00:48:50,280 --> 00:48:52,640 Speaker 2: which at least get to have a little bit of 899 00:48:52,719 --> 00:48:57,200 Speaker 2: a democratic say in what happens, because otherwise we know 900 00:48:57,480 --> 00:49:01,640 Speaker 2: we know the end the end of the story, like tremendous, 901 00:49:02,000 --> 00:49:06,719 Speaker 2: unfathomable amounts of wealth and power accumulating in just a 902 00:49:06,760 --> 00:49:10,880 Speaker 2: handful of individuals who you know, regardless of whether you 903 00:49:10,960 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 2: like them or not. No one person should have that 904 00:49:14,080 --> 00:49:16,279 Speaker 2: level of power, and we know who it would come 905 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:19,439 Speaker 2: at the expense of as well, Aaron, tell people where 906 00:49:19,480 --> 00:49:22,520 Speaker 2: they can find you and anything else that you want 907 00:49:22,520 --> 00:49:23,960 Speaker 2: to plug and share with them. And again I really 908 00:49:24,000 --> 00:49:26,560 Speaker 2: recommend to people your book because I think it is 909 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:28,600 Speaker 2: very I think it's very thought provoking, and I also 910 00:49:28,640 --> 00:49:31,480 Speaker 2: think sometimes on the left we can think sort of 911 00:49:31,760 --> 00:49:34,600 Speaker 2: small ball in a sense, and so just to read 912 00:49:34,640 --> 00:49:37,279 Speaker 2: something that was you know, expansive in its vision was 913 00:49:37,320 --> 00:49:39,400 Speaker 2: also very mind opening for me. 914 00:49:41,840 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 9: That's very kind. I mean, I do agree with you there. 915 00:49:44,080 --> 00:49:46,520 Speaker 9: And the people that think big right now are the right. 916 00:49:46,680 --> 00:49:48,960 Speaker 9: You know, people like you do to Mask Jeff Bezils, 917 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:51,800 Speaker 9: they think big logistically, but also in terms of their vision. 918 00:49:51,800 --> 00:49:53,239 Speaker 6: They're thinking really big big. 919 00:49:53,280 --> 00:49:55,719 Speaker 9: You know, they're very serious about their project's Pete the 920 00:49:55,760 --> 00:49:59,120 Speaker 9: tail is thinking big. You know, this guy funds journals 921 00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:03,279 Speaker 9: for really your you know, minor French intellectuals because in 922 00:50:03,360 --> 00:50:06,200 Speaker 9: his mind he's trying to build something which outlasts him. 923 00:50:06,360 --> 00:50:07,640 Speaker 9: And I think we on the left should be doing 924 00:50:07,680 --> 00:50:10,239 Speaker 9: something similar. You know, in Virmedia, we've been going for 925 00:50:10,600 --> 00:50:13,759 Speaker 9: more than ten years now, we're close to fifteen. You know, 926 00:50:13,800 --> 00:50:16,359 Speaker 9: I want this organization to be here for long after 927 00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:18,480 Speaker 9: I'm gone, and whether or not that happens is another question, 928 00:50:18,520 --> 00:50:19,759 Speaker 9: and I think that's what the Left needs to do 929 00:50:19,840 --> 00:50:22,400 Speaker 9: is think big, think long term. You know we are 930 00:50:22,880 --> 00:50:25,760 Speaker 9: we are people within history with people within a movement 931 00:50:25,800 --> 00:50:27,840 Speaker 9: which was around a long long time before us and 932 00:50:27,880 --> 00:50:30,239 Speaker 9: hopefully long time afterwards, and we need to leave it 933 00:50:30,239 --> 00:50:32,120 Speaker 9: in a much better stay than we found it sitting 934 00:50:32,160 --> 00:50:34,480 Speaker 9: in the English speaking world. In terms of where people 935 00:50:34,520 --> 00:50:37,080 Speaker 9: can find me, I'm on x at arab Bustani and 936 00:50:37,120 --> 00:50:42,040 Speaker 9: on Instagram. That's mostly my family and my dog. In 937 00:50:42,120 --> 00:50:44,640 Speaker 9: terms of Naviro Media, you can find us on Instagram, 938 00:50:45,000 --> 00:50:49,960 Speaker 9: x TikTok everywhere, YouTube of course, just in Environ media. 939 00:50:50,040 --> 00:50:54,040 Speaker 9: We're closing on a million subscribers on YouTube. We're trying 940 00:50:54,080 --> 00:50:57,400 Speaker 9: our best to imitate you guys over there, so if 941 00:50:57,400 --> 00:50:59,239 Speaker 9: people can subscribe to us as well, then you know 942 00:50:59,280 --> 00:51:01,600 Speaker 9: that's good, might help help us get over the million monk. 943 00:51:02,200 --> 00:51:02,640 Speaker 7: Amazing. 944 00:51:02,680 --> 00:51:04,920 Speaker 2: Well, you guys do fantastic work, so I know you 945 00:51:05,000 --> 00:51:07,319 Speaker 2: will reach that milestone in no time at all. Erin 946 00:51:07,360 --> 00:51:09,439 Speaker 2: thank you so much. I hope you come back all right, guys. 947 00:51:09,480 --> 00:51:11,279 Speaker 2: That does it for us. Thank you so much for 948 00:51:11,320 --> 00:51:15,040 Speaker 2: watching today. Ryan and Emily will be in tomorrow. Thank 949 00:51:15,080 --> 00:51:17,480 Speaker 2: you for bearing with whatever's going on with my face. 950 00:51:17,520 --> 00:51:19,919 Speaker 2: I also if my brain seemed a little bit out 951 00:51:19,920 --> 00:51:22,480 Speaker 2: of it today. My cat was missing for a while. 952 00:51:22,520 --> 00:51:24,640 Speaker 2: She is now returned, but I was very freaked out 953 00:51:24,640 --> 00:51:27,239 Speaker 2: and worried about that. But kitty is back, my face 954 00:51:27,280 --> 00:51:30,040 Speaker 2: will be fine. Thank you guys for watching, and I 955 00:51:30,040 --> 00:51:44,960 Speaker 2: will see you on Thursday.