1 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day. If Bloomberg 2 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:09,800 Speaker 1: dot Com the radio plus Globo lact and on your radio. 3 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: This is a Bloomberg Business Flash from Bloomberg World Headquarters. 4 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:17,320 Speaker 1: I'm Katherine Cowdery. A third day of gains on Wall Street. 5 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 1: Markets are showing further signs of stabilizing after wide swings 6 00:00:20,920 --> 00:00:23,680 Speaker 1: in the wake of Britain's decision to leave the European Union. 7 00:00:24,040 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: Consumer staple shares are leading the way, as Hershey rallies 8 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: her She's been up as much as twenty one percent 9 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:32,080 Speaker 1: after report that Mondale International made a takeover bid for 10 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: the chocolate maker. Trading and its shares has been halted 11 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: pending an announcement. The SMP Utilities Index is traded at 12 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: a record high today. We took the markets every fifteen 13 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:44,239 Speaker 1: minutes throughout the trading day. DAL Industrial Average is up 14 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:48,239 Speaker 1: two hundred sixteen points one percent at seventeen thousand, nine 15 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:51,279 Speaker 1: hundred ten. SMP five Funded up twenty five points one 16 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 1: point two percent at two thousand ninety five. The NAZDAC 17 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:56,400 Speaker 1: is up forty nine points, a gain of one percent. 18 00:00:56,480 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 1: It's trading at eight. West Texas Intermedia Crude oil down 19 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: sixty eight cents of barrel one toe sparckled down five 20 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 1: dollars announced at and the tenure treasury is up ten 21 00:01:08,959 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: thirty seconds with the yield of one point for eight percent. 22 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:16,399 Speaker 1: And that's a Bloomberg business flash. You're listening to taking 23 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:19,919 Speaker 1: Stock with Kathleen Hayes and Pim Fox on Bloomberg Radio. 24 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 1: Political uncertainty, a recession perhaps baked in the cake. Now, 25 00:01:25,240 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: that's all that's going on in the UK, and more 26 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:32,040 Speaker 1: since the vote last week to leave the European Union 27 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 1: joining us now to look at what's next for that economy, 28 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: what it means for the British pound. Is Carl Weinberg, 29 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 1: chief economist managing director at High Frequency Economics. So Carl, 30 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:47,760 Speaker 1: first of all, let's get right into Mark Kearney's speech today. 31 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: He suggested very clearly that the Bank of England is 32 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: ready to cut its key rate this summer. UH some 33 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 1: are already saying they'll be two rate cuts, one of 34 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: one in July one in August. And he also said, well, 35 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 1: let's start with the rate part. In my view, and 36 00:02:06,160 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 1: I'm not pre judging the views of other independent members 37 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:14,119 Speaker 1: of the NPC, the economic outlook has deteriorated and some 38 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: monetary policy easing will likely be required over the summer. Carl, 39 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 1: what do you what do you what do you make 40 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 1: of this? Was this a surprise? Well, um, yes and no. 41 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: And first of all, any time Mark Arney talks about 42 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 1: cutting rates is a surprise because if you look at 43 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:32,920 Speaker 1: his career, both in Canada and the UK, it's always 44 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 1: been you know, rates have been too low for too long, 45 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 1: they have to go higher, And of course with that 46 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:40,400 Speaker 1: comes to the caveat that he's never actually hiped rates 47 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: on those threats, so that when he talks about easing, 48 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 1: you have to take a deep breath and you know, 49 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 1: wonder how much of this is you know, conditioning us 50 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 1: for expectations rather than actually prepared to do something. I think, 51 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 1: in terms of the mechanics the way it works, he 52 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: laid out in his speech pretty clearly a plan, which 53 00:02:57,160 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 1: is they're going to talk about it in July, but 54 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:02,119 Speaker 1: they've got to come up with new forecasts and new 55 00:03:02,160 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: options for August. So I think that maybe they made 56 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 1: disappoint markets in July, but probably will ease in August. 57 00:03:10,919 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 1: One thing to keep in mind about all of this 58 00:03:13,639 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: is that in order to justify a cut in interest rates, 59 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:20,760 Speaker 1: they have to have some forecast that tells them that 60 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 1: the inflation target is going to be violated, and to 61 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 1: make that forecast they need some idea about a policy setting, 62 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,639 Speaker 1: and policy, as we all know, is extremely up in 63 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 1: the air right now without even a prime minister to 64 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 1: make it, let alone a Parliament to approve it. So 65 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:37,160 Speaker 1: I think that waiting until August will give them a 66 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 1: chance to come up with some plausible scenarios and some 67 00:03:40,800 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: crude expectations for policies so they can justify a change 68 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:46,520 Speaker 1: in rates. I think it's going to be August. Carl 69 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: explained to us why this um this certainty or you know, 70 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: some amount of data suggesting that the inflation target will 71 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 1: be violated. Presumably then to the downside is necessary because 72 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 1: again in the latest Bloomberg survey done by a Bloomberg 73 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 1: intelligence team in London, of the economist survey to see 74 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 1: a recession over the next couple of years, they're evenly 75 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,320 Speaker 1: divided between this year and next. Only twenty nine percent 76 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:16,479 Speaker 1: are saying a recession at off. There's a recession on 77 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:19,880 Speaker 1: the horizon. Isn't that enough justification for a re cut? Well, 78 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:21,960 Speaker 1: the Bank of England, like the FED, has a mandate 79 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 1: and its mandates are to support the unemployment objectives of 80 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 1: the government, and primary UH mandate is to hit the 81 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 1: inflation target, which is two percent year over year increase 82 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:37,279 Speaker 1: in CPI. So UH most importantly he has to be 83 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:40,080 Speaker 1: focused on the inflation number, and by saying he's going 84 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:43,360 Speaker 1: to ease, he's saying he has a premonition that we're 85 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:48,719 Speaker 1: going to see the inflation rate actually drop substantially further 86 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: than it has already. Headline CPI is around zero. Core 87 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:55,159 Speaker 1: CPI is around one in a fraction percent in the UK, 88 00:04:55,640 --> 00:04:58,479 Speaker 1: so that have to be a substantial flowdown and substantial 89 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,359 Speaker 1: increase in splack. That's all good, is a back of 90 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 1: an envelope calculation, but to be the basis for justifying 91 00:05:05,240 --> 00:05:08,200 Speaker 1: and easing of monetary conditions, he's going to have to 92 00:05:08,200 --> 00:05:11,359 Speaker 1: show that in a forecast in the Bank's inflation report. 93 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 1: This is a very well established process that they don't 94 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:16,479 Speaker 1: work on the basis and back of the envelope, and 95 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 1: I think kinds of statements they act on the basis 96 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: of model based forecasts and other kinds of formal forecasting techniques. 97 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 1: So they're going to have to run this through their 98 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,840 Speaker 1: model and make their models show them that there's going 99 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 1: to be an inflation undershoot, or at least a good 100 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:34,719 Speaker 1: likelihood thereof, and they need more input from the policy. 101 00:05:34,760 --> 00:05:36,440 Speaker 1: So I had to be able to do that. What 102 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: does this mean for the pounds sterling down against the 103 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: dollar after Mark Kearney suggested that rate cuts are a 104 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:46,679 Speaker 1: very strong possibility anyway, And of course this pound sterlings 105 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:51,480 Speaker 1: tumbled since Paul's closed. Yeah. Well, what he's done is 106 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:54,120 Speaker 1: he's indicated what we used to call instead days. And 107 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: I know you remember this, Kathleen, a bias towards easings. 108 00:05:57,720 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 1: You know, this is a statement of his personal buyo 109 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 1: is at least to it easy. And the market has 110 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:04,599 Speaker 1: taken that as a promise of lower rates to come, 111 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:06,919 Speaker 1: and they are doing what they've been told to do, 112 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 1: which is discounting that bias as being a premonition of 113 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:12,960 Speaker 1: what's going to happen. I'm not saying that he can't 114 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:15,359 Speaker 1: do this. I suspect he probably will, but he's just 115 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:17,160 Speaker 1: not going to be able to do it between now 116 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:20,680 Speaker 1: and the MPC meeting in July. UM. As far as 117 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:23,839 Speaker 1: the markets, though, the market is always right and the 118 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:26,159 Speaker 1: market believes that there's a rate high coming soon, and 119 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 1: whether as soon as July or August, it's changes the spread, 120 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:32,360 Speaker 1: it lowers the attractiveness of the UK assets even more 121 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:35,159 Speaker 1: to foreign investors, and that's going to mean the cheaper pound. 122 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 1: You know. Markets also deferred this morning on selling off 123 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:41,799 Speaker 1: after the current account numbers came out. But the current 124 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 1: account numbers have been just appalling. And we've been warning 125 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 1: readers of high frequency Economics for a long time that 126 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: a Sterling crisis is a potential outcome of running a 127 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 1: current account deficit as big as seven percent of GDP, 128 00:06:54,279 --> 00:06:56,240 Speaker 1: and the numbers we saw this morning were that order 129 00:06:56,279 --> 00:06:59,479 Speaker 1: of magnitude and not getting any better. So I think 130 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:01,800 Speaker 1: there are a lot of reasons for Stirling to cheapen, 131 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 1: and that Carney's statement today probably catalyzed some of that thinking, 132 00:07:06,400 --> 00:07:10,040 Speaker 1: maybe a little bit firmer on the side of all right, 133 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 1: Carl Weinberg, thank you so very much for so eloquently 134 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 1: summing up the uh the forces that are facing Mark Harney. 135 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 1: He's head of the Bank of England. As he looks 136 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:24,080 Speaker 1: at the possibility his own bank forecast a deep recession 137 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 1: if this Brexit vote goes through. So Carl putting out though, 138 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: that he's a couple of hurdles to cross, and one 139 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 1: of them, of course, is inflation. Where that is looking 140 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 1: when the bank offing gets to July. I'm Kathleen Hayes. 141 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: This is taking Stock. My co host Pim Fox on 142 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 1: vacation this week, and this is Bloomberg. A week from tomorrow, 143 00:07:48,080 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: the United States Labor Department will re releasing its jobs report. 144 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 1: In the meantime, we're gonna look at some of the 145 00:07:53,200 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 1: big indicators of the labor market as the Fed considers 146 00:07:55,600 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 1: its next rate move coming up. This is Bloomberg.