WEBVTT - All Eyes on Weymouth: FERC Signals Interest in Environmental Justice

0:00:00.520 --> 0:00:04.480
<v Speaker 1>Early last year, I started hearing from some activists in

0:00:04.559 --> 0:00:08.799
<v Speaker 1>Massachusetts about a natural gas project proposed in their town.

0:00:09.360 --> 0:00:12.400
<v Speaker 1>One woman in particular really thought this was something I

0:00:12.440 --> 0:00:14.880
<v Speaker 1>should look into. Her name is Andrea Honore.

0:00:15.160 --> 0:00:17.480
<v Speaker 2>But it took me a good year to understand what

0:00:17.520 --> 0:00:20.320
<v Speaker 2>was going on. I never heard of a compressor. I'd

0:00:20.400 --> 0:00:28.920
<v Speaker 2>never heard of ferk. I didn't understand the process.

0:00:29.200 --> 0:00:32.880
<v Speaker 1>Andrea lives in the town of Weymouth, Massachusetts. It's a

0:00:32.920 --> 0:00:36.400
<v Speaker 1>coastal town of around fifty thousand people in the South

0:00:36.440 --> 0:00:39.440
<v Speaker 1>Shore region, about half an hour south of Boston, and

0:00:39.479 --> 0:00:44.640
<v Speaker 1>in twenty fifteen, Spectra Energy, a gas company from Texas,

0:00:44.960 --> 0:00:48.480
<v Speaker 1>wanted to put what's called a natural gas compressor right

0:00:48.520 --> 0:00:55.200
<v Speaker 1>on the water at the north end of town. Natural

0:00:55.240 --> 0:00:58.600
<v Speaker 1>gas needs a little help to travel the whole length

0:00:58.760 --> 0:01:02.480
<v Speaker 1>of a pipeline, and compressor stations helped to sort of

0:01:03.160 --> 0:01:06.160
<v Speaker 1>goose the gas along the way. If you've never heard

0:01:06.280 --> 0:01:09.760
<v Speaker 1>of these things, it's probably because they usually don't put

0:01:09.800 --> 0:01:14.400
<v Speaker 1>them in the middle of cities or even heavily populated

0:01:14.440 --> 0:01:18.760
<v Speaker 1>areas period They're generally placed kind of on the middle

0:01:18.760 --> 0:01:22.720
<v Speaker 1>of nowhere because they explode, sometimes.

0:01:22.760 --> 0:01:23.800
<v Speaker 2>Also breaking overnight.

0:01:23.840 --> 0:01:26.880
<v Speaker 3>In Green County, an explosion at a compressor station in

0:01:26.920 --> 0:01:30.960
<v Speaker 3>Sycamore had firefighters busy battling flames on Hopkins Run Road.

0:01:31.319 --> 0:01:34.479
<v Speaker 4>We're continuing coverage tonight on an explosion that took place

0:01:34.480 --> 0:01:38.080
<v Speaker 4>earlier today. According to the Monahan's Volunteer Fire Department, one

0:01:38.120 --> 0:01:40.520
<v Speaker 4>person has died and two others have been flown out

0:01:40.520 --> 0:01:41.440
<v Speaker 4>with burn injuries.

0:01:42.080 --> 0:01:44.119
<v Speaker 3>Coverage on Witness Needs five.

0:01:44.200 --> 0:01:46.120
<v Speaker 5>The ten starts right.

0:01:45.920 --> 0:01:47.120
<v Speaker 3>Now, like breaking a ten.

0:01:47.240 --> 0:01:49.320
<v Speaker 6>A gas line rupture leads to a big fire and

0:01:49.440 --> 0:01:50.920
<v Speaker 6>explosion in Logan County.

0:01:51.000 --> 0:01:53.720
<v Speaker 1>Now we're joined by the Guthrie Fire Chief, Eric Carlow,

0:01:53.800 --> 0:01:57.160
<v Speaker 1>who is on the scene. There, a chief, what happened

0:01:57.160 --> 0:01:58.040
<v Speaker 1>out there? Exactly?

0:01:58.880 --> 0:02:01.920
<v Speaker 6>Well, guys, it we had an explosion at a gas

0:02:01.920 --> 0:02:03.160
<v Speaker 6>compressure plant.

0:02:03.160 --> 0:02:06.480
<v Speaker 1>But Spectra wanted to put the Weymouth compressor in a

0:02:06.640 --> 0:02:10.480
<v Speaker 1>very populated area right at the foot of a heavily

0:02:10.600 --> 0:02:13.840
<v Speaker 1>trafficked bridge. Here's Honoree again.

0:02:14.280 --> 0:02:17.400
<v Speaker 2>But at the time, Spectra Energy offered my little town

0:02:18.160 --> 0:02:23.280
<v Speaker 2>forty seven million dollars to drop official opposition. That's a

0:02:23.320 --> 0:02:24.440
<v Speaker 2>lot of money.

0:02:24.680 --> 0:02:27.360
<v Speaker 1>She had become somewhat known in the community as an

0:02:27.440 --> 0:02:31.080
<v Speaker 1>advocate for school funding, so when she raised some concerns

0:02:31.120 --> 0:02:35.679
<v Speaker 1>to the mayor about taking that money. He was surprised,

0:02:36.200 --> 0:02:36.600
<v Speaker 1>but he.

0:02:36.520 --> 0:02:38.960
<v Speaker 2>Called and he's like, well, what didn't the schools, you know,

0:02:39.000 --> 0:02:41.080
<v Speaker 2>your school advocate. Wouldn't it be really great to have

0:02:41.160 --> 0:02:43.840
<v Speaker 2>that money for the schools? And I'm like, well, yeah,

0:02:43.880 --> 0:02:45.200
<v Speaker 2>if you want to be a one term mayor, go

0:02:45.240 --> 0:02:49.120
<v Speaker 2>ahead take the money. Like that's not this is absolutely

0:02:49.160 --> 0:02:51.480
<v Speaker 2>not no, there's no amount of money there would So,

0:02:51.960 --> 0:02:56.160
<v Speaker 2>you know, he eventually asked around, did his thing. People

0:02:56.200 --> 0:02:58.400
<v Speaker 2>started calling up his ass. It got made more public,

0:02:59.200 --> 0:03:01.800
<v Speaker 2>you know, protests and that, and so he was like, Nope,

0:03:01.800 --> 0:03:02.840
<v Speaker 2>we're not going to take the money.

0:03:03.080 --> 0:03:06.160
<v Speaker 1>By that point, Honore had learned about the potential impacts

0:03:06.240 --> 0:03:09.320
<v Speaker 1>of the compressor from a local group called Four River

0:03:09.720 --> 0:03:14.400
<v Speaker 1>Residents Against Compressor Station or FRAS for short. One of

0:03:14.400 --> 0:03:16.480
<v Speaker 1>the criticisms of the station is that it would be

0:03:16.520 --> 0:03:18.800
<v Speaker 1>sited at the foot of the four River Bridge. Like

0:03:18.880 --> 0:03:22.240
<v Speaker 1>I said, that's a major commuter bridge, so an explosion there,

0:03:22.320 --> 0:03:25.559
<v Speaker 1>depending on the time of day, could do some serious damage.

0:03:25.760 --> 0:03:28.440
<v Speaker 1>Alice Arena is the president of FRACS.

0:03:29.040 --> 0:03:30.680
<v Speaker 7>I kind of hooked into it a little bit, and

0:03:30.720 --> 0:03:34.640
<v Speaker 7>I thought, oh, hell no, how could they put something

0:03:34.800 --> 0:03:39.560
<v Speaker 7>like this on this little tiny piece of land. So

0:03:39.800 --> 0:03:42.840
<v Speaker 7>close to this brand new bridge, so close to a

0:03:42.840 --> 0:03:45.760
<v Speaker 7>sewage pumping station. I mean, it just was madness and

0:03:45.800 --> 0:03:46.680
<v Speaker 7>it made no sense.

0:03:46.800 --> 0:03:49.720
<v Speaker 1>A lot of people thought that way, and opposition to

0:03:49.760 --> 0:03:54.400
<v Speaker 1>the project started to grow over twenty fifteen and twenty sixteen.

0:03:54.760 --> 0:03:58.840
<v Speaker 1>Patrick O'Connor is from Wemouth. Today he's a state senator,

0:03:58.960 --> 0:04:01.760
<v Speaker 1>but six years ago he was a city council president

0:04:01.880 --> 0:04:02.640
<v Speaker 1>in Weymouth.

0:04:03.040 --> 0:04:04.600
<v Speaker 8>You know, this is going to be in a large

0:04:04.640 --> 0:04:08.520
<v Speaker 8>population center, the gateway really to two major cities in

0:04:08.560 --> 0:04:12.360
<v Speaker 8>the Conwealth of Massachusetts, Quinsy and Weymouth, and it's going

0:04:12.400 --> 0:04:15.080
<v Speaker 8>to be located next to a brand new bridge that,

0:04:15.240 --> 0:04:17.200
<v Speaker 8>through the state and federal government, we spent over three

0:04:17.240 --> 0:04:21.600
<v Speaker 8>hundred million dollars on. So you know, tens of thousands

0:04:21.600 --> 0:04:24.680
<v Speaker 8>of commuters travel by this compressor station every single day,

0:04:25.360 --> 0:04:28.080
<v Speaker 8>so it's not it's not the typical location for one

0:04:28.080 --> 0:04:30.040
<v Speaker 8>of these compressor stations. That's one of that was one

0:04:30.080 --> 0:04:32.600
<v Speaker 8>of the major things that we first sort of looked

0:04:32.640 --> 0:04:36.840
<v Speaker 8>at and thought, this is unusual to be placed in

0:04:37.440 --> 0:04:42.039
<v Speaker 8>an area where there's so much activity, both residential and commercial.

0:04:43.040 --> 0:04:45.600
<v Speaker 8>That was the real catalyst to fight it, and then

0:04:45.720 --> 0:04:49.240
<v Speaker 8>from there in the research that we've done, and in

0:04:49.640 --> 0:04:52.880
<v Speaker 8>talking with other communities and other stakeholders, you know, we've

0:04:52.920 --> 0:04:56.159
<v Speaker 8>identified a whole host of other things that are wrong

0:04:56.200 --> 0:04:59.039
<v Speaker 8>with these compressor stations and why they shouldn't be in

0:04:59.160 --> 0:05:02.720
<v Speaker 8>areas where people are, you know, regularly congregating.

0:05:03.080 --> 0:05:06.520
<v Speaker 1>One thing O'Connor learned about was a process called a

0:05:06.560 --> 0:05:09.920
<v Speaker 1>blowdown that happens at compressor stations.

0:05:10.360 --> 0:05:13.360
<v Speaker 8>So they're basically using thousands of chemicals now to extract

0:05:14.120 --> 0:05:16.640
<v Speaker 8>from the shale this natural gas, and as it's going

0:05:16.680 --> 0:05:21.000
<v Speaker 8>through these compressor stations, one of the other components is

0:05:21.080 --> 0:05:23.880
<v Speaker 8>that it's speeding this gas up, and it's taking some

0:05:23.920 --> 0:05:27.400
<v Speaker 8>of those byproducts out of that gas, and then those

0:05:27.440 --> 0:05:31.320
<v Speaker 8>byproducts are captured at the station and then every so often,

0:05:31.440 --> 0:05:34.200
<v Speaker 8>you know, they were saying monthly or quarterly, but realistically,

0:05:34.240 --> 0:05:37.040
<v Speaker 8>when you read their filings, it happens about two or

0:05:37.080 --> 0:05:39.760
<v Speaker 8>three times a week. They'll take all that byproduct and

0:05:39.800 --> 0:05:41.040
<v Speaker 8>release it into the atmosphere.

0:05:41.160 --> 0:05:44.240
<v Speaker 1>That seems like a potential problem for a lot of reasons,

0:05:44.320 --> 0:05:47.320
<v Speaker 1>but it also has a big immediate negative side effect

0:05:47.440 --> 0:05:48.679
<v Speaker 1>for people living nearby.

0:05:49.600 --> 0:05:53.840
<v Speaker 8>It stinks, they said, it smells like, you know, rotten eggs.

0:05:54.400 --> 0:05:57.919
<v Speaker 1>Last fall, it seemed like this six year fight was

0:05:58.000 --> 0:06:01.800
<v Speaker 1>over the compressor and the pipelines that connects to are

0:06:01.839 --> 0:06:06.080
<v Speaker 1>owned by Canadian energy giant en Bridge. Now they're the

0:06:06.080 --> 0:06:09.000
<v Speaker 1>same folks that own the Line three pipeline you're hearing

0:06:09.000 --> 0:06:12.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot about in Minnesota. The Waymouth project got its

0:06:12.080 --> 0:06:16.520
<v Speaker 1>final permits in twenty nineteen, started construction, and in September

0:06:16.560 --> 0:06:24.280
<v Speaker 1>twenty twenty was ready to start operating. Normally, that's where

0:06:24.320 --> 0:06:27.719
<v Speaker 1>this story would end. Maybe the activists would launch a lawsuit,

0:06:28.400 --> 0:06:30.279
<v Speaker 1>but it would be an upheld battle and it would

0:06:30.360 --> 0:06:35.640
<v Speaker 1>probably take years. That's not what happened here, at least

0:06:35.640 --> 0:06:39.520
<v Speaker 1>not yet. There was an election in January, you may remember,

0:06:39.800 --> 0:06:43.080
<v Speaker 1>and that meant a changeup at the federal regulatory Commission

0:06:43.120 --> 0:06:47.480
<v Speaker 1>that governs projects like this, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,

0:06:47.720 --> 0:06:51.080
<v Speaker 1>or FURK. If you listen to this podcast or you

0:06:51.120 --> 0:06:53.479
<v Speaker 1>know me in real life, you know I love to

0:06:53.600 --> 0:06:56.880
<v Speaker 1>nerd out on a good FURK story. Generally I try

0:06:56.920 --> 0:06:59.920
<v Speaker 1>not to bore other people with them. But buckle up,

0:07:00.160 --> 0:07:03.800
<v Speaker 1>because today we're going to enjoy the rarest of things,

0:07:03.839 --> 0:07:09.920
<v Speaker 1>a truly dramatic FURK story, and it could have huge implications,

0:07:10.320 --> 0:07:12.760
<v Speaker 1>not just for the folks in Weymouth, but for other

0:07:12.800 --> 0:07:16.560
<v Speaker 1>people living near natural gas infrastructure, and for this country's

0:07:16.640 --> 0:07:20.640
<v Speaker 1>progress on climate action in general, all that coming up

0:07:20.840 --> 0:07:24.560
<v Speaker 1>right after this quick break. I'm Ami Westervelt, and this

0:07:24.920 --> 0:07:34.360
<v Speaker 1>is drilled. Activists like Andrea and Alice have been trying

0:07:34.360 --> 0:07:37.360
<v Speaker 1>to get national reporters to pay attention to what's happening

0:07:37.440 --> 0:07:41.160
<v Speaker 1>in Weymouth for years, and so has Miriam Wasser, an

0:07:41.240 --> 0:07:46.320
<v Speaker 1>environmental reporter with WBR Boston's and PR news station. Last

0:07:46.320 --> 0:07:50.720
<v Speaker 1>month something happened that made people outside of Massachusetts sit

0:07:50.840 --> 0:07:52.680
<v Speaker 1>up and take notice.

0:07:52.920 --> 0:07:57.440
<v Speaker 3>It is now suddenly like this big issue that gas

0:07:57.480 --> 0:08:00.280
<v Speaker 3>companies all over the country are paying attention to. And

0:08:00.840 --> 0:08:03.440
<v Speaker 3>one person I talked to just had this great line

0:08:03.480 --> 0:08:06.520
<v Speaker 3>where he was like, Miriam, this is the Weymouth compressor's

0:08:06.640 --> 0:08:08.520
<v Speaker 3>decoda access pipeline moment.

0:08:09.000 --> 0:08:12.200
<v Speaker 1>That might be a stretch, but who knows. Here's what's

0:08:12.200 --> 0:08:16.040
<v Speaker 1>been happening in Weymouth since last fall. So, like I

0:08:16.080 --> 0:08:18.560
<v Speaker 1>mentioned before the break, despite a lot of pushback for

0:08:18.680 --> 0:08:22.360
<v Speaker 1>years from local activist groups, the compressor station got its

0:08:22.360 --> 0:08:27.480
<v Speaker 1>permits and started operating in September, and then almost immediately.

0:08:27.400 --> 0:08:31.640
<v Speaker 3>They had an emergency shut down. Turns out this overing

0:08:31.760 --> 0:08:35.400
<v Speaker 3>gasket failed and it wasn't supposed to be used in

0:08:35.480 --> 0:08:40.080
<v Speaker 3>this situation. But anyways, workers had to manually shut down

0:08:40.160 --> 0:08:42.839
<v Speaker 3>part of the facility, and in the process they vented

0:08:42.880 --> 0:08:45.160
<v Speaker 3>a lot of natural gas into the area.

0:08:45.320 --> 0:08:47.880
<v Speaker 1>People were pretty freaked out, especially the people who had

0:08:47.920 --> 0:08:51.160
<v Speaker 1>been worried about this project from the beginning. And Bridge said,

0:08:51.160 --> 0:08:54.640
<v Speaker 1>everything's fine. The emergency system worked like it should. We

0:08:54.760 --> 0:08:57.480
<v Speaker 1>fixed a small maintenance issue, and we're back in business.

0:08:57.800 --> 0:09:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Two weeks after that shutdown, FIRK says, okay, you're good

0:09:00.640 --> 0:09:03.120
<v Speaker 1>to go. Here's your final final permit. Now keep in

0:09:03.200 --> 0:09:06.200
<v Speaker 1>mind this is still the Trump administration's FIRK, which was

0:09:06.280 --> 0:09:09.520
<v Speaker 1>extremely pro oil and gas. The head of the Commission

0:09:09.559 --> 0:09:13.439
<v Speaker 1>at the time was Neil Chatterjee, Mitch McConnell's energy advisor.

0:09:13.800 --> 0:09:18.440
<v Speaker 3>And then six days later, the Waymouth compressor has a

0:09:18.480 --> 0:09:23.440
<v Speaker 3>second emergency shutdown. This time it's I there was some

0:09:23.480 --> 0:09:26.800
<v Speaker 3>sort of loss of power to the emergency shutdown system

0:09:27.040 --> 0:09:30.120
<v Speaker 3>and it basically, I mean, it did what it's supposed

0:09:30.160 --> 0:09:32.760
<v Speaker 3>to do, right. It lost power, it triggered itself to

0:09:32.800 --> 0:09:37.120
<v Speaker 3>shut down, but again vented a lot of natural gas

0:09:37.160 --> 0:09:41.400
<v Speaker 3>into the area. And people were so alarmed and a

0:09:41.440 --> 0:09:46.439
<v Speaker 3>number of our congressional delegates were really alarmed, and they

0:09:46.520 --> 0:09:48.040
<v Speaker 3>reached out to the federal government.

0:09:48.360 --> 0:09:53.000
<v Speaker 1>That triggered an investigation from the federal government, specifically from

0:09:53.000 --> 0:09:57.920
<v Speaker 1>the Pipelines and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration or PIMZA. The

0:09:57.920 --> 0:10:02.360
<v Speaker 1>investigation kicked off in October, effectively pausing all activity at

0:10:02.400 --> 0:10:06.520
<v Speaker 1>the Weymouth compressor and activist groups and local legislators took

0:10:06.559 --> 0:10:10.280
<v Speaker 1>that opportunity to appeal to Ferk to say, hey, this

0:10:10.400 --> 0:10:12.840
<v Speaker 1>is what we said was going to happen. Now it's happened.

0:10:13.040 --> 0:10:18.000
<v Speaker 1>You need to rethink this. Here's State Senator Patrick O'Connor again.

0:10:18.320 --> 0:10:21.440
<v Speaker 8>It was almost an immediate emergency shut down, and then

0:10:21.880 --> 0:10:24.720
<v Speaker 8>right after that there was another one when they started

0:10:24.720 --> 0:10:28.040
<v Speaker 8>to get up and running again. And no one could

0:10:28.080 --> 0:10:30.040
<v Speaker 8>have made a better case for why that compressor station

0:10:30.080 --> 0:10:34.040
<v Speaker 8>shouldn't be there than the company themselves by having those

0:10:34.040 --> 0:10:35.000
<v Speaker 8>malfunctions happen.

0:10:35.240 --> 0:10:38.440
<v Speaker 1>I should mention that O'Connor is a Republican and this

0:10:38.559 --> 0:10:41.040
<v Speaker 1>is something that I see over and over again that

0:10:41.120 --> 0:10:44.839
<v Speaker 1>when it comes to national discussions in DC, a lot

0:10:44.880 --> 0:10:47.960
<v Speaker 1>of times debates around natural gas and oil and other

0:10:48.080 --> 0:10:51.839
<v Speaker 1>kinds of fossil fuels are kind of in the abstract.

0:10:52.320 --> 0:10:56.040
<v Speaker 1>At the local level, these things are not partisan. When

0:10:56.040 --> 0:10:59.480
<v Speaker 1>there is a pipeline or a compressor station in your

0:10:59.600 --> 0:11:04.840
<v Speaker 1>district causing potential harm to your constituents, all of a sudden,

0:11:04.920 --> 0:11:07.640
<v Speaker 1>it seems very clear that it's something that you might

0:11:07.679 --> 0:11:10.480
<v Speaker 1>want to do something about. And O'Connor is very frank

0:11:10.679 --> 0:11:13.960
<v Speaker 1>about what he thinks FERK should be doing in situations

0:11:14.040 --> 0:11:15.040
<v Speaker 1>like this, you know.

0:11:15.120 --> 0:11:20.920
<v Speaker 8>Seeing regulatory commissions that have all this authority and power

0:11:21.600 --> 0:11:24.760
<v Speaker 8>make decisions based on what the industry wants them to do.

0:11:25.440 --> 0:11:29.240
<v Speaker 8>That practice as a whole, whether it's in healthcare or energy,

0:11:29.600 --> 0:11:32.959
<v Speaker 8>or education or wherever it is, just has to end.

0:11:33.240 --> 0:11:35.200
<v Speaker 8>And it's been going on for far too long down

0:11:35.200 --> 0:11:38.839
<v Speaker 8>in DC. So yes, I would hope that not just FORK,

0:11:39.600 --> 0:11:42.640
<v Speaker 8>you know, but other agencies see that people are paying

0:11:42.679 --> 0:11:46.080
<v Speaker 8>attention more than they have ever been paying attention to

0:11:46.280 --> 0:11:49.800
<v Speaker 8>what's going on down in our federal government, and that

0:11:49.960 --> 0:11:53.360
<v Speaker 8>we need to actually look out for our taxpayers, look

0:11:53.360 --> 0:11:56.720
<v Speaker 8>out for our neighbors, and you know, not just rubber

0:11:56.760 --> 0:12:00.920
<v Speaker 8>stamp these projects and these initiatives that big, big corporations

0:12:00.960 --> 0:12:01.520
<v Speaker 8>put forward.

0:12:02.160 --> 0:12:07.000
<v Speaker 1>Okay, So the Weymouth compressor was temporarily paused in October

0:12:07.120 --> 0:12:11.559
<v Speaker 1>there was this federal investigation going on. Legislators and activists

0:12:11.600 --> 0:12:15.600
<v Speaker 1>were appealing to Furk, and then Firk did something kind

0:12:15.640 --> 0:12:19.439
<v Speaker 1>of weird. They initially declined to rehear the arguments about

0:12:19.440 --> 0:12:23.120
<v Speaker 1>the Weymouth compressor, but they didn't completely shut the idea

0:12:23.320 --> 0:12:28.200
<v Speaker 1>of a rehearing down. Oh Furk, you inscrutable beast. Here's

0:12:28.360 --> 0:12:29.880
<v Speaker 1>Alice arena with fracks.

0:12:30.559 --> 0:12:34.160
<v Speaker 5>They had to either give us the rehearing or they

0:12:34.240 --> 0:12:36.960
<v Speaker 5>had to deny it. They didn't have a choice, so

0:12:37.000 --> 0:12:39.720
<v Speaker 5>they denied it on November twenty third, but said, but

0:12:40.280 --> 0:12:42.800
<v Speaker 5>you know, maybe we'll think about this later. So it

0:12:42.480 --> 0:12:45.280
<v Speaker 5>was it was a non denial denial. It was kind

0:12:45.320 --> 0:12:50.240
<v Speaker 5>of crazy in December. At the commission meeting on December seventeenth.

0:12:50.320 --> 0:12:55.240
<v Speaker 5>I believe we were on the docket on the agenda

0:12:55.400 --> 0:12:58.320
<v Speaker 5>for this meeting, and we're like, we don't even know

0:12:58.360 --> 0:13:00.520
<v Speaker 5>what it is that they're talking about, but they were

0:13:00.520 --> 0:13:01.720
<v Speaker 5>talking about the denial.

0:13:01.760 --> 0:13:05.000
<v Speaker 1>Apparently at the December meeting they decided to table the

0:13:05.040 --> 0:13:07.600
<v Speaker 1>denial discussion until January.

0:13:08.000 --> 0:13:12.920
<v Speaker 5>So at the January meeting on January eighteenth, three of

0:13:12.960 --> 0:13:18.720
<v Speaker 5>the commissioners Chatter, Gye, Glick and Clements voted to deny

0:13:19.360 --> 0:13:26.880
<v Speaker 5>the denial double negative, and so we said, well, gosh,

0:13:27.000 --> 0:13:31.360
<v Speaker 5>that's wonderful. You denied the denial, but you didn't give

0:13:31.440 --> 0:13:35.280
<v Speaker 5>us the rehearing. So what can we do. So Frank

0:13:35.440 --> 0:13:40.280
<v Speaker 5>started a campaign with our allies, you know, across the

0:13:40.280 --> 0:13:46.359
<v Speaker 5>state and our members, the state delegation and our federal delegation,

0:13:46.679 --> 0:13:49.040
<v Speaker 5>and we went after Frock on the dock and said,

0:13:49.559 --> 0:13:53.720
<v Speaker 5>you have to give us the rehearing. You can't. You know,

0:13:53.720 --> 0:13:56.640
<v Speaker 5>you've got to either deny it or or approve it,

0:13:56.760 --> 0:13:57.320
<v Speaker 5>one or the other.

0:13:57.559 --> 0:14:00.400
<v Speaker 1>Now by this point, Biden has been inaugurated and a

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:03.679
<v Speaker 1>guy named Richard Glick has been appointed the FURK Commissioner.

0:14:04.400 --> 0:14:07.480
<v Speaker 1>And this seems like a big deal to climate activists

0:14:07.559 --> 0:14:10.600
<v Speaker 1>because Glick has been very outspoken about the fact that

0:14:10.679 --> 0:14:14.200
<v Speaker 1>he thinks FERK ought to be considering environmental justice and

0:14:14.280 --> 0:14:18.920
<v Speaker 1>climate impacts when they evaluate things like pipelines and compressor stations.

0:14:19.200 --> 0:14:22.680
<v Speaker 3>What was like super surprising is after this meeting, Commissioner

0:14:22.800 --> 0:14:27.160
<v Speaker 3>Richard Glick got on Twitter and he said, quote, the

0:14:27.160 --> 0:14:31.760
<v Speaker 3>Weymouth Compressor Station raises serious environmental justice questions which we

0:14:31.880 --> 0:14:35.960
<v Speaker 3>need to examine. The communities surrounding the project are regularly

0:14:36.000 --> 0:14:39.560
<v Speaker 3>subjected to high levels of pollution and residents are concerned

0:14:39.560 --> 0:14:42.600
<v Speaker 3>emissions from the station will make things worse. In three

0:14:42.640 --> 0:14:45.200
<v Speaker 3>years at FIRK, i've seen little more than lip service

0:14:45.240 --> 0:14:49.400
<v Speaker 3>paid to environmental justice. This needs to change, and that

0:14:49.720 --> 0:14:53.000
<v Speaker 3>I'm sure, as you know, Amy is like an astounding

0:14:53.040 --> 0:14:56.160
<v Speaker 3>thing to hear from someone within FIRK.

0:14:56.480 --> 0:14:57.480
<v Speaker 8>It really is.

0:14:58.120 --> 0:15:01.800
<v Speaker 1>That was Wbuur's Miriam laws her again and she's right.

0:15:02.680 --> 0:15:06.000
<v Speaker 1>In twenty years reporting on energy and climate change, I

0:15:06.040 --> 0:15:09.080
<v Speaker 1>have never heard a FIRK commissioner say something like this,

0:15:09.440 --> 0:15:12.800
<v Speaker 1>let alone put it in writing in public. And then

0:15:13.040 --> 0:15:16.560
<v Speaker 1>came another big surprise at the FIRK meeting in February.

0:15:16.760 --> 0:15:18.400
<v Speaker 1>Here's Alice Arena again.

0:15:19.040 --> 0:15:24.000
<v Speaker 5>So in February, on February eighteenth, at that meeting, they

0:15:24.160 --> 0:15:30.800
<v Speaker 5>opened up another subdocket where they issued an order for

0:15:30.920 --> 0:15:36.840
<v Speaker 5>paper briefing on the compressor station. And this order for

0:15:36.960 --> 0:15:41.760
<v Speaker 5>paper briefing kind of says, did we do something wrong?

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:49.360
<v Speaker 5>Did we consider environmental justice? Did we consider safety under

0:15:49.480 --> 0:15:56.120
<v Speaker 5>the Natural Gas Act? And what has changed? So? What

0:15:56.320 --> 0:16:01.800
<v Speaker 5>has changed since the certificate is in September? And as

0:16:01.800 --> 0:16:06.000
<v Speaker 5>far as we're concerned, what has changed since they issued

0:16:06.040 --> 0:16:13.080
<v Speaker 5>the original certificate back in twenty seventeen, and so going

0:16:13.120 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 5>back to twenty seventeen, we've got lots of things that

0:16:15.880 --> 0:16:20.680
<v Speaker 5>have changed climate, you know, the acceleration of climate change

0:16:20.720 --> 0:16:24.720
<v Speaker 5>going above and beyond when anyone expected. So we've got

0:16:24.720 --> 0:16:31.000
<v Speaker 5>that going for us. And also necessity, the gas is worthless.

0:16:32.440 --> 0:16:36.240
<v Speaker 5>The domestic need has gone down, the international need has

0:16:36.280 --> 0:16:39.680
<v Speaker 5>gone down, and so why are you even doing this?

0:16:40.240 --> 0:16:44.000
<v Speaker 5>So that's where we are right now. We are in

0:16:44.040 --> 0:16:49.160
<v Speaker 5>this briefing period and the briefs are due technically April fourth,

0:16:49.160 --> 0:16:51.240
<v Speaker 5>but that's a Sunday, so we're saying April second.

0:16:52.080 --> 0:16:55.920
<v Speaker 1>The industry is of course also filing briefs and not

0:16:56.000 --> 0:17:00.160
<v Speaker 1>just Mbridge, every large gas company and trade group. As

0:17:00.200 --> 0:17:03.280
<v Speaker 1>if Ferk decides to rethink this permit, it might just

0:17:03.360 --> 0:17:06.840
<v Speaker 1>rethink others. Here's State Senator O'Connor again.

0:17:07.240 --> 0:17:09.959
<v Speaker 8>Oh, they're all in. When you look at the wee

0:17:10.000 --> 0:17:12.359
<v Speaker 8>an email every time that somebody files, and when you

0:17:12.400 --> 0:17:15.800
<v Speaker 8>look at who's filing, it's all the big players, you know,

0:17:16.160 --> 0:17:18.560
<v Speaker 8>the ones that don't even have a financial interest in

0:17:18.680 --> 0:17:22.040
<v Speaker 8>what's going on in North Weymouth because they know that

0:17:22.240 --> 0:17:26.600
<v Speaker 8>this is a real showdown. Ferk is asking some real

0:17:26.720 --> 0:17:31.439
<v Speaker 8>legitimate questions about the operational practices, the public health components,

0:17:32.080 --> 0:17:35.840
<v Speaker 8>and of a lot of other the demand and need

0:17:35.880 --> 0:17:37.840
<v Speaker 8>for natural gas, especially in this region.

0:17:38.560 --> 0:17:41.879
<v Speaker 1>Adam Carlesco with Food and Water Watch brought a lawsuit

0:17:41.920 --> 0:17:45.760
<v Speaker 1>against FERK last year for failing to consider impacts like

0:17:45.840 --> 0:17:49.399
<v Speaker 1>the ones people are concerned about in Weymouth. We covered

0:17:49.440 --> 0:17:51.320
<v Speaker 1>that case if you want to go back and listen.

0:17:51.440 --> 0:17:54.000
<v Speaker 1>I was curious for his take as someone who's been

0:17:54.000 --> 0:17:56.960
<v Speaker 1>frustrated with FERK and gone up against them in court

0:17:57.280 --> 0:18:00.960
<v Speaker 1>over their reputation for rubberstone projects.

0:18:01.040 --> 0:18:04.040
<v Speaker 6>They're willing to open up a docket and look at

0:18:04.080 --> 0:18:07.840
<v Speaker 6>issues that might have been overlooked under a regulatory captured

0:18:08.880 --> 0:18:11.919
<v Speaker 6>FERK under Trump and a lot of the folks that

0:18:11.960 --> 0:18:14.720
<v Speaker 6>were working with in the agency at that time. And

0:18:15.160 --> 0:18:17.399
<v Speaker 6>so that shows me that there's a little bit of

0:18:17.640 --> 0:18:21.240
<v Speaker 6>willingness to listen to public outcry and kind of correct

0:18:21.240 --> 0:18:24.480
<v Speaker 6>mistakes that might have been there and you know, some

0:18:24.560 --> 0:18:26.200
<v Speaker 6>oversight issues that they might have had.

0:18:26.880 --> 0:18:30.119
<v Speaker 1>And even if it doesn't, the Commission is signaling in

0:18:30.160 --> 0:18:32.800
<v Speaker 1>a pretty big way that it plans to look more

0:18:32.840 --> 0:18:36.960
<v Speaker 1>closely at projects like these. But Carlasco says he's still

0:18:37.000 --> 0:18:40.439
<v Speaker 1>waiting to see real action from FERK, not just speeches

0:18:40.480 --> 0:18:41.200
<v Speaker 1>and tweets.

0:18:41.560 --> 0:18:44.800
<v Speaker 6>I'm not necessarily holding my breath on anything, because while

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:46.520
<v Speaker 6>there's a lot of lip service coming out of the

0:18:46.560 --> 0:18:52.560
<v Speaker 6>Commission on the whole, I'm not necessarily, i guess, overly

0:18:52.600 --> 0:18:56.600
<v Speaker 6>optimistic about some of the approaches that they're taking so far.

0:18:56.920 --> 0:19:03.040
<v Speaker 6>They're still issuing certificate orders are wholly deficient. They issued

0:19:03.040 --> 0:19:06.560
<v Speaker 6>one on a project that's running through New Jersey, Pennsylvania,

0:19:06.600 --> 0:19:09.720
<v Speaker 6>and New York that is wholly disregarding any sort of

0:19:09.760 --> 0:19:14.119
<v Speaker 6>indirect impacts, specifically downstream combustion. This is supposed to go

0:19:14.160 --> 0:19:17.040
<v Speaker 6>into the New York City metro area, and they completely

0:19:17.040 --> 0:19:20.320
<v Speaker 6>fail to look at how this would impact compliance with

0:19:20.400 --> 0:19:24.560
<v Speaker 6>New York's climate policy laws. And they're not looking at

0:19:24.560 --> 0:19:27.200
<v Speaker 6>how it might incentivize for the drilling within the Marcella's shale,

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 6>despite it coming directly from the Marcella's shale. So they're

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:32.879
<v Speaker 6>wholly ignoring a lot of the issues that are and

0:19:32.920 --> 0:19:33.480
<v Speaker 6>play here.

0:19:33.720 --> 0:19:36.879
<v Speaker 1>In June, Neil Chatterjee, the former head of FIRK and

0:19:36.920 --> 0:19:40.120
<v Speaker 1>still a commissioner, will leave his seat and Biden will

0:19:40.119 --> 0:19:43.119
<v Speaker 1>appoint another commissioner, so the FIRK that makes a final

0:19:43.160 --> 0:19:46.480
<v Speaker 1>decision on the Waymouth compressor will be very different than

0:19:46.480 --> 0:19:49.320
<v Speaker 1>the one that approved it, replies to the briefs that

0:19:49.359 --> 0:19:52.119
<v Speaker 1>are being prepared now will be doing early May, and

0:19:52.160 --> 0:19:54.480
<v Speaker 1>then Ferk needs time to read through it all and

0:19:54.560 --> 0:19:57.920
<v Speaker 1>discuss it, so it's unlikely there will be a decision

0:19:58.119 --> 0:20:01.960
<v Speaker 1>until June or July. In the meantime, Alice Arena is

0:20:02.080 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>enjoying an unfamiliar sensation optimism.

0:20:06.240 --> 0:20:09.080
<v Speaker 5>When it all started to happen, We're just standing there

0:20:09.080 --> 0:20:10.760
<v Speaker 5>with our hands up in the air, going what the

0:20:10.760 --> 0:20:13.040
<v Speaker 5>heck is going on here? It's like we're so used

0:20:13.080 --> 0:20:15.560
<v Speaker 5>to just being beaten on the head by Fark and

0:20:15.640 --> 0:20:17.920
<v Speaker 5>by all of the agencies that all of a sudden

0:20:17.920 --> 0:20:18.760
<v Speaker 5>we're sitting in the sand.

0:20:19.119 --> 0:20:42.680
<v Speaker 1>What that's it for this time? Thanks for listening. We'll

0:20:42.720 --> 0:20:46.159
<v Speaker 1>be sure to update you on this project as there's news,

0:20:46.960 --> 0:20:49.760
<v Speaker 1>and don't forget we'll be back soon with a new

0:20:49.880 --> 0:20:54.919
<v Speaker 1>narrative season on the natural gas industry in general. So

0:20:55.000 --> 0:20:57.720
<v Speaker 1>make sure you're subscribed so you won't miss that. Big

0:20:57.720 --> 0:21:02.480
<v Speaker 1>thank you to our latest Patreon subscriber. They are Daniella Osiander,

0:21:03.000 --> 0:21:06.600
<v Speaker 1>Jake Full and Fiona Writer. If you would like an

0:21:06.600 --> 0:21:10.359
<v Speaker 1>ad free feed of the podcast plus bonus content. Go

0:21:10.560 --> 0:21:14.359
<v Speaker 1>check out patreon dot com slash drilled. You can also

0:21:14.560 --> 0:21:18.920
<v Speaker 1>access exclusive Drilled merchandise, and you can feel free to

0:21:19.000 --> 0:21:21.480
<v Speaker 1>drop me a note over there about stories that you

0:21:21.520 --> 0:21:24.760
<v Speaker 1>want to see or maybe features that would be interesting

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:28.080
<v Speaker 1>for patrons too. Thanks for your support and we'll see

0:21:28.080 --> 0:21:28.680
<v Speaker 1>you next time.