1 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain stuff from How Stuff Works. Hey, They're 2 00:00:06,840 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: brain stuff Lauren Vogel bomb here. Thirty percent of us 3 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:12,639 Speaker 1: who make New Year's resolutions break them by the end 4 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 1: of January, and beyond that, only of everyone who makes 5 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:19,799 Speaker 1: a resolution will see it through to completion. Are you 6 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:23,320 Speaker 1: part of to make resolutions only to find you've given 7 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 1: up before you ever really got started. Let's break down 8 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 1: how that happens. One of the most common reasons we 9 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 1: break our New Year's resolutions is that we get a 10 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,639 Speaker 1: little overzealous when we make them. Basically, we overcommit by 11 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:38,200 Speaker 1: making too many resolutions, and as a result, forty percent 12 00:00:38,280 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 1: of us wind up blaming our busy schedules for our 13 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 1: lack of follow through. Research shows that it's easier to 14 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:46,559 Speaker 1: keep just one resolution than several. Another part of the 15 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 1: problem is that we often make the wrong resolution, or 16 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: more than one wrong resolution is the case, Maybe the 17 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 1: key to successful goal making is to not be hasty 18 00:00:55,600 --> 00:00:58,160 Speaker 1: when you do it. Make resolutions that you've thought through 19 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 1: and are willing to dedicate your time and enter. G two. 20 00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 1: Don't make a resolution on the fly after too many 21 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,920 Speaker 1: toasts at a New Year's party. If you're not committed 22 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 1: to your goal. The odds of staying motivated are not 23 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 1: in your favor, but hey, who are we kidding? It 24 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: can be difficult to stay motivated even when you've chosen 25 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 1: a single, well reasoned goal. Many of us lack motivation 26 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,880 Speaker 1: and accountability despite our best intentions. Remove one easy way 27 00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:22,240 Speaker 1: out by sharing your plans with family and friends. The 28 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 1: more who know your goal, the less likely you'll be 29 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 1: to talk yourself out of sticking with your new habits. 30 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 1: And despite what you might have heard, it can take 31 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: longer than just twenty one days for a lot of 32 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 1: us to change a habit. One so that he found 33 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,280 Speaker 1: it took anywhere between eighteen and two hundred and forty 34 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: five days. Sharing your goals with those close to you 35 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 1: not only adds accountability, which many of us need to 36 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:43,319 Speaker 1: motivate ourselves, but also gives you a support system. In 37 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:45,119 Speaker 1: the end, whether or not we keep our New Year's 38 00:01:45,120 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: resolutions comes down to whether or not we give ourselves 39 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:50,240 Speaker 1: a resolution. We can stick to resolutions that are small 40 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 1: in scope and involves specific and realistic goals, help, especially 41 00:01:53,560 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 1: for those of us who make goals like get in shape, 42 00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 1: which is frequently the most made resolution in America. Without 43 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,920 Speaker 1: then planning how will go about achieving that goal. We 44 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:04,640 Speaker 1: need to be more specific and realistic with ourselves, give 45 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 1: ourselves deadlines and track our progress. Yes, promising yourself that 46 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:10,920 Speaker 1: this is the year you'll lose weight is a great goal, 47 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: but how will you do it? More than thirty percent 48 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: of us who make this new year's resolution break it. 49 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:17,799 Speaker 1: If you want to stack the odds, define what your 50 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: specific weight loss goals are and give yourself a deadline 51 00:02:20,240 --> 00:02:23,120 Speaker 1: within which to meet those goals. Make the goal reasonable 52 00:02:23,200 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 1: enough that you're not intimidated by it, and the deadline 53 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 1: realistic too. Resolved to lose ten pounds by Memorial Day 54 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: and keep yourself honest with weekly progress reports. If you 55 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: want to get in shape, make it your resolution to, 56 00:02:34,720 --> 00:02:37,079 Speaker 1: for instance, always take the stairs. It's a good start. 57 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:39,799 Speaker 1: Keep a journal of your progress, the good and the bad, 58 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: including those days when you took the elevator because you 59 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 1: were running late. To help keep yourself focused and on task, 60 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 1: digital tracking devices can help, but only if you actually 61 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 1: sit down and look at all that data they collect. 62 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: Progress reports are a good way to keep yourself motivated 63 00:02:53,200 --> 00:02:55,799 Speaker 1: and moving in the right direction towards your goal without them, 64 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 1: and sometimes despite them, we can become discouraged, and when 65 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: we're discouraged, we tend to give up on the goal. 66 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:03,600 Speaker 1: But hey, a bit of good news. Our researchers have 67 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: found that a few days off from time to time 68 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: doesn't have much, if any effect on overall success. Instead 69 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 1: of giving up on your goal when you have a setback, 70 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:13,600 Speaker 1: take things one day at a time. Researchers are also 71 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:16,680 Speaker 1: examining a phenomenon called decision fatigue that plays a part 72 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 1: in how likely we are to keep resolutions. The more decisions, 73 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:21,679 Speaker 1: even small ones, that you have to make in a day, 74 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 1: including deciding to go for a walk or run, selecting 75 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:27,079 Speaker 1: healthy foods, and putting away cash for a rainy day, 76 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 1: the more depleted your willpower and self control will be 77 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 1: as the day wears on. So think about how you 78 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:34,240 Speaker 1: can incorporate small steps to your goal in your daily 79 00:03:34,240 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: life so they'll be automatic and require little or no 80 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 1: decision effort. Making tough decisions related to your resolution early 81 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 1: in the day, for example, get your workout in earlier, 82 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: pay bills and handle finances before you leave work could 83 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 1: help and share a successful outcome. Today's episode was written 84 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 1: by Maria Tremarchi and produced by Tristan McNeil. By the way, 85 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:58,760 Speaker 1: if you're listening on the day this publishes Happy New Year, 86 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 1: and of course, for lots more on this and other 87 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: psychological topics, visit our home planet, how Stuff Works dot 88 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 1: com m HM