1 00:00:15,436 --> 00:00:25,116 Speaker 1: Pushkin. When tragedy strikes, it can feel like everything in 2 00:00:25,156 --> 00:00:27,836 Speaker 1: your life is falling apart, like you're trapped in some 3 00:00:27,876 --> 00:00:30,476 Speaker 1: old building and the walls are crashing down around you. 4 00:00:31,236 --> 00:00:34,316 Speaker 1: Big life plans may have become uncertain or even impossible. 5 00:00:34,996 --> 00:00:36,836 Speaker 1: You may have lost some of the people you relied 6 00:00:36,876 --> 00:00:40,636 Speaker 1: on most for Karen support. Experiencing a big loss can 7 00:00:40,676 --> 00:00:42,996 Speaker 1: make it feel like all that's left around you is 8 00:00:43,076 --> 00:00:46,756 Speaker 1: chaos and confusion. People feel like this is internal rubble. 9 00:00:47,276 --> 00:00:50,396 Speaker 1: The roof and the foundations of their building has been 10 00:00:50,596 --> 00:00:55,356 Speaker 1: completely obliterated, and so what they need is scaffolding. This 11 00:00:55,476 --> 00:00:58,916 Speaker 1: is a psychotherapist and grief expert Julia Samuel. If you 12 00:00:58,956 --> 00:01:01,636 Speaker 1: haven't heard part one of our conversation, go back and 13 00:01:01,676 --> 00:01:04,796 Speaker 1: listen to it now. When we're grieving, cleaning up all 14 00:01:04,796 --> 00:01:08,316 Speaker 1: the emotional rubble can feel impossible, But it gets worse 15 00:01:08,756 --> 00:01:11,036 Speaker 1: because our minds come up with all kinds of stories 16 00:01:11,076 --> 00:01:14,236 Speaker 1: about why we shouldn't even try. We might deny what 17 00:01:14,316 --> 00:01:17,796 Speaker 1: we're feeling and try to power through, pretending that nothing's wrong. 18 00:01:18,516 --> 00:01:22,196 Speaker 1: We try to block ourselves from experiencing grief, which, as 19 00:01:22,196 --> 00:01:24,756 Speaker 1: we heard in the last episode, is nearly certain to 20 00:01:24,836 --> 00:01:27,956 Speaker 1: make the pain worse. The first difficulty people often have 21 00:01:28,116 --> 00:01:31,556 Speaker 1: is that they turn against themselves without grieving, and they 22 00:01:31,596 --> 00:01:34,156 Speaker 1: attack themselves for doing it wrong, or making it fast 23 00:01:34,316 --> 00:01:37,596 Speaker 1: or taking too long. What I really believe, and I've 24 00:01:37,596 --> 00:01:41,236 Speaker 1: witnessed thousands of times, is that we have a lot 25 00:01:41,276 --> 00:01:48,316 Speaker 1: more agency when we engage with our grieving process, when 26 00:01:48,396 --> 00:01:52,116 Speaker 1: we kind of recognize that we can't fight it, but 27 00:01:52,156 --> 00:01:55,796 Speaker 1: we can support ourselves in it, that we can allow 28 00:01:55,956 --> 00:01:58,876 Speaker 1: space for all of those different feelings, that we can 29 00:01:58,916 --> 00:02:03,996 Speaker 1: find ways of expressing them. Today, we're going to talk 30 00:02:03,996 --> 00:02:06,796 Speaker 1: about how to build those supports, the ones that can 31 00:02:06,836 --> 00:02:09,196 Speaker 1: help us hold up the weight of our grief and 32 00:02:09,236 --> 00:02:13,076 Speaker 1: helpless reconstruct everything after a loss. You're listening to the 33 00:02:13,116 --> 00:02:20,756 Speaker 1: Happiness Lab with me, doctor Laurie Santos. The word Julia 34 00:02:20,876 --> 00:02:24,916 Speaker 1: uses for this scaffolding is pillars. Think giant, soaring columns 35 00:02:24,956 --> 00:02:27,876 Speaker 1: that can support super heavy loads. The most crucial of 36 00:02:27,916 --> 00:02:30,556 Speaker 1: these supports are what she refers to is the eight 37 00:02:30,556 --> 00:02:33,396 Speaker 1: pillars of strength. What I loved in that first pillar 38 00:02:33,516 --> 00:02:36,036 Speaker 1: You're eight pillars for how we can better support ourselves 39 00:02:36,196 --> 00:02:37,836 Speaker 1: is that you talk about the fact that we need 40 00:02:37,876 --> 00:02:41,076 Speaker 1: to pay attention to relationships, not just the current relationships 41 00:02:41,076 --> 00:02:43,916 Speaker 1: we have, but also finding ways to honor the relationship 42 00:02:43,956 --> 00:02:47,236 Speaker 1: with the person that's died too. One of our misconceptions is, 43 00:02:47,236 --> 00:02:49,116 Speaker 1: you know, to get over it, we gotta like draw 44 00:02:49,156 --> 00:02:51,636 Speaker 1: away everybody's pictures, like you know, get rid of the stuff, 45 00:02:51,636 --> 00:02:53,836 Speaker 1: like pretend it never happened. But to get over it, 46 00:02:53,836 --> 00:02:56,516 Speaker 1: we really do need a relationship with the person completely. 47 00:02:56,836 --> 00:03:00,836 Speaker 1: But when we agrieving someone that we really love that dies, 48 00:03:01,716 --> 00:03:04,556 Speaker 1: we have a dual task. One is to face the 49 00:03:04,596 --> 00:03:06,916 Speaker 1: reality of their death and find a way of living 50 00:03:06,956 --> 00:03:10,796 Speaker 1: life without them and reizing that the love for that 51 00:03:10,876 --> 00:03:16,316 Speaker 1: person never dies. The love continues in you and with 52 00:03:16,396 --> 00:03:18,676 Speaker 1: you for the rest of your life. If you think 53 00:03:18,676 --> 00:03:22,236 Speaker 1: you have to use all your psychological energy to kind 54 00:03:22,236 --> 00:03:26,436 Speaker 1: of extricate them out of you, you're using your energy 55 00:03:26,516 --> 00:03:28,956 Speaker 1: to suppress, which you need to be using for life. 56 00:03:29,356 --> 00:03:33,196 Speaker 1: But the biggest predictor of outcomes when you are grieving 57 00:03:33,276 --> 00:03:36,756 Speaker 1: and letting it do its work is the love and 58 00:03:36,796 --> 00:03:40,636 Speaker 1: support of others. You know, your path to healing and 59 00:03:40,716 --> 00:03:44,596 Speaker 1: grief should be paved with people, with people who care 60 00:03:44,596 --> 00:03:47,956 Speaker 1: about you that you trust in all different areas of 61 00:03:47,956 --> 00:03:51,476 Speaker 1: your life. That is the single most important thing that 62 00:03:51,516 --> 00:03:55,116 Speaker 1: when love dies, it's the love of others that you 63 00:03:55,196 --> 00:03:58,356 Speaker 1: can take inside you that gives you the strength to 64 00:03:58,396 --> 00:04:00,916 Speaker 1: do the work of grief. The second of your pillars, though, 65 00:04:00,996 --> 00:04:03,276 Speaker 1: is that we also need to focus on the relationship 66 00:04:03,316 --> 00:04:05,916 Speaker 1: with ourselves in order to support ourselves, you know, so 67 00:04:05,956 --> 00:04:08,956 Speaker 1: talk about what that means, in particular with relationship to denial. 68 00:04:09,796 --> 00:04:11,716 Speaker 1: I mean, I think the first aspect of it is 69 00:04:11,756 --> 00:04:14,916 Speaker 1: that in extremists, all of us will have a default 70 00:04:14,956 --> 00:04:17,836 Speaker 1: mode of coping. You know, I tend to shut down. 71 00:04:18,156 --> 00:04:21,036 Speaker 1: I tend to kind of freeze, and that you can't 72 00:04:21,116 --> 00:04:24,556 Speaker 1: fight your natural way of coping. You learned it very young. 73 00:04:25,116 --> 00:04:27,916 Speaker 1: It's in you, it's wide in you. So the kind 74 00:04:27,956 --> 00:04:30,356 Speaker 1: of first thing is to recognize what you naturally do 75 00:04:30,916 --> 00:04:34,236 Speaker 1: and recognize how useful that is. You know. I'm not 76 00:04:34,316 --> 00:04:37,436 Speaker 1: against denile. I think we need denial, but if it's 77 00:04:37,516 --> 00:04:40,076 Speaker 1: all you do, then it's very unhelpful because then you 78 00:04:40,076 --> 00:04:43,396 Speaker 1: get complex grief. For me, I have denial, and I 79 00:04:43,436 --> 00:04:46,396 Speaker 1: know I need to kind of create ways of allowing 80 00:04:46,396 --> 00:04:49,996 Speaker 1: myself to feel the pain and support myself. And one 81 00:04:50,036 --> 00:04:54,876 Speaker 1: of them is by turning to yourself, knowing yourself, not 82 00:04:55,076 --> 00:04:58,876 Speaker 1: distracting yourself on your phone, and to go, oh, you know, 83 00:04:58,956 --> 00:05:00,556 Speaker 1: what do I need and what do I need to 84 00:05:00,596 --> 00:05:03,956 Speaker 1: get my needs met? And that idea of self compassion 85 00:05:03,996 --> 00:05:05,996 Speaker 1: I think connects nicely to the third pillar that you 86 00:05:06,036 --> 00:05:07,916 Speaker 1: talk about, which is this idea that we need to 87 00:05:08,676 --> 00:05:11,036 Speaker 1: know an express our emotions. We need to be there 88 00:05:11,076 --> 00:05:13,876 Speaker 1: with them and find good avenues to express them, you know, 89 00:05:13,916 --> 00:05:16,236 Speaker 1: And so talk about how people can enact this pillar 90 00:05:16,436 --> 00:05:19,356 Speaker 1: when they're experiencing grief. I mean, I think it links 91 00:05:19,396 --> 00:05:22,196 Speaker 1: to the first sort of knowing yourself, so knowing what 92 00:05:22,276 --> 00:05:25,716 Speaker 1: your emotions are and what your different signals are. So 93 00:05:26,276 --> 00:05:29,876 Speaker 1: people often feel angry when they're grieving, but anger isn't 94 00:05:29,916 --> 00:05:33,356 Speaker 1: a sort of socially allowed emotions, so they will allow 95 00:05:33,476 --> 00:05:37,756 Speaker 1: themselves to feel sad, but somehow think that anger isn't okay. 96 00:05:38,356 --> 00:05:42,076 Speaker 1: Once the more clarity you have on the different hues 97 00:05:42,156 --> 00:05:44,516 Speaker 1: of your emotions, you may not exactly be able to 98 00:05:44,596 --> 00:05:47,636 Speaker 1: name them, but I mean, you would know that naming 99 00:05:47,676 --> 00:05:51,996 Speaker 1: them is supportive in itself. That if you can even 100 00:05:52,076 --> 00:05:54,836 Speaker 1: do a kind of collage of I don't know, blue 101 00:05:54,836 --> 00:05:58,956 Speaker 1: for sadness, read for rage, purple for confusion, all of 102 00:05:58,956 --> 00:06:02,636 Speaker 1: those things, you begin to allow those emotions in you. 103 00:06:02,996 --> 00:06:06,316 Speaker 1: And then once you allow them, then they naturally are 104 00:06:06,396 --> 00:06:10,556 Speaker 1: free to express themselves, and then you incrementally adjust to 105 00:06:10,636 --> 00:06:13,596 Speaker 1: the death. This idea that we need some time to 106 00:06:13,676 --> 00:06:16,396 Speaker 1: kind of categorize and express our emotions gets to the 107 00:06:16,436 --> 00:06:19,716 Speaker 1: fourth pillar, which is this idea of time maybe the 108 00:06:19,756 --> 00:06:22,356 Speaker 1: hardest thing to allow ourselves. So talk about, you know, 109 00:06:22,396 --> 00:06:24,356 Speaker 1: the kinds of ways that we might need to give 110 00:06:24,356 --> 00:06:27,196 Speaker 1: ourselves more time. In the context of grief, there's a 111 00:06:27,276 --> 00:06:30,756 Speaker 1: kind of social context of time, which is I think 112 00:06:30,796 --> 00:06:34,516 Speaker 1: it's culturally. Maybe it's it's set by employees that we're 113 00:06:34,596 --> 00:06:36,996 Speaker 1: allowed to grief for a certain amount of time. You know, 114 00:06:37,116 --> 00:06:42,396 Speaker 1: a different loss, people allowed different legitimacy. So if it's 115 00:06:42,396 --> 00:06:45,716 Speaker 1: your grandparent, you're probably given three months, If it's your partner, 116 00:06:45,716 --> 00:06:48,556 Speaker 1: you're probably allowed a year. If it's a child that's died, 117 00:06:48,596 --> 00:06:52,396 Speaker 1: it maybe two years. And of course human beings are 118 00:06:52,436 --> 00:06:56,276 Speaker 1: not like that. The time it takes is always much 119 00:06:56,356 --> 00:06:59,676 Speaker 1: longer than anyone wants or expects. Grief does not have 120 00:06:59,796 --> 00:07:03,756 Speaker 1: a timeframe. It does not have you know, a calendar, 121 00:07:03,836 --> 00:07:06,116 Speaker 1: And I think the much better way of thinking about 122 00:07:06,236 --> 00:07:09,316 Speaker 1: it is the Greek two words for time. There's on 123 00:07:09,396 --> 00:07:13,316 Speaker 1: us time, which is chronological time, and chiros time, which 124 00:07:13,396 --> 00:07:16,796 Speaker 1: is felt time, the right time, the right time for you. 125 00:07:17,516 --> 00:07:21,636 Speaker 1: And if we support ourselves in our grief in chiros time, 126 00:07:21,676 --> 00:07:24,396 Speaker 1: like allowing ourselves the time that we have that we 127 00:07:24,476 --> 00:07:27,076 Speaker 1: don't kind of push ourselves down to fit a kind 128 00:07:27,116 --> 00:07:32,636 Speaker 1: of social calendar, then we are much more likely to farewell. 129 00:07:32,876 --> 00:07:35,116 Speaker 1: In addition to not giving ourselves enough time, I think 130 00:07:35,116 --> 00:07:37,596 Speaker 1: another thing we do a lot is to compare our 131 00:07:37,716 --> 00:07:40,556 Speaker 1: time of recovery with other people you know, so talk 132 00:07:40,596 --> 00:07:43,476 Speaker 1: about why this is sort of a problem too. I mean, 133 00:07:43,796 --> 00:07:46,916 Speaker 1: in all things of life, comparing yourself to others is 134 00:07:46,916 --> 00:07:49,676 Speaker 1: a route to misery. But also we want to know 135 00:07:49,756 --> 00:07:52,396 Speaker 1: that we're normal. If you compare ourselves to others, you 136 00:07:52,396 --> 00:07:54,516 Speaker 1: can feel like they're doing it better than you, they're 137 00:07:54,556 --> 00:07:57,036 Speaker 1: ahead of you. If your partner died, they may be 138 00:07:57,116 --> 00:07:59,196 Speaker 1: dating someone else and you kind of the idea of 139 00:07:59,236 --> 00:08:04,116 Speaker 1: that appalls you. And I think what's really much more 140 00:08:04,276 --> 00:08:10,076 Speaker 1: useful is to support yourself in your chiros time. However, 141 00:08:10,116 --> 00:08:14,036 Speaker 1: that is you're much better, You're much volitely to farewell. 142 00:08:14,916 --> 00:08:17,236 Speaker 1: So those are the first four pillars that Julia has 143 00:08:17,316 --> 00:08:20,676 Speaker 1: argued can help us deal with grief. Our external relationships, 144 00:08:20,876 --> 00:08:25,076 Speaker 1: our internal relationship with ourselves, expressing our emotions and time, 145 00:08:25,756 --> 00:08:27,996 Speaker 1: but there are still four more pillars we can use 146 00:08:27,996 --> 00:08:30,676 Speaker 1: to get through a loss. We'll hear about those remaining 147 00:08:30,716 --> 00:08:46,276 Speaker 1: pillars when the Happiness Lab returns in a moment. I've 148 00:08:46,276 --> 00:08:49,156 Speaker 1: been chatting with grief expert Julia Samuel about the different 149 00:08:49,156 --> 00:08:51,396 Speaker 1: ways we can support ourselves through the pain of loss, 150 00:08:51,876 --> 00:08:55,516 Speaker 1: strategies that she calls the eight pillars of strength. But 151 00:08:55,516 --> 00:08:58,116 Speaker 1: one of my biggest takeaways from our conversation so far 152 00:08:58,676 --> 00:09:01,676 Speaker 1: is that grief doesn't often work in the way we think. Now. 153 00:09:01,756 --> 00:09:03,876 Speaker 1: You may have heard of the so called five stages 154 00:09:03,876 --> 00:09:08,356 Speaker 1: of grief, think denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. But 155 00:09:08,436 --> 00:09:11,036 Speaker 1: as we learn in the last episode, this framework, with 156 00:09:11,196 --> 00:09:13,836 Speaker 1: one stage leading to the next, it isn't all that 157 00:09:13,916 --> 00:09:17,876 Speaker 1: reflective of what happens in real life. Julia constantly warns 158 00:09:17,876 --> 00:09:21,196 Speaker 1: her clients that grieving just doesn't work that way. I've 159 00:09:21,276 --> 00:09:25,036 Speaker 1: in some ways made it sounds simple and straightforward. Just 160 00:09:25,116 --> 00:09:28,076 Speaker 1: do the pillars. It's a bit like do the five stages. 161 00:09:28,916 --> 00:09:32,596 Speaker 1: That isn't what I'm saying. I'm saying this is complicated 162 00:09:32,596 --> 00:09:36,436 Speaker 1: and influenced by many things that you know, we haven't 163 00:09:36,516 --> 00:09:40,476 Speaker 1: talked about that you need to kind of allow and 164 00:09:40,636 --> 00:09:45,236 Speaker 1: include and acknowledge and name when you use those pillars 165 00:09:45,276 --> 00:09:47,676 Speaker 1: to support you. Another thing I love about your pillars 166 00:09:47,716 --> 00:09:49,756 Speaker 1: is that you really get us back to the physiology 167 00:09:49,796 --> 00:09:51,436 Speaker 1: in a lot of ways. That's what we see in 168 00:09:51,436 --> 00:09:54,156 Speaker 1: this fifth pillar, which is this idea of mind and body. 169 00:09:54,276 --> 00:09:56,156 Speaker 1: You know, so talk a little bit about why we 170 00:09:56,236 --> 00:09:58,556 Speaker 1: need to kind of do things to support our bodies 171 00:09:58,596 --> 00:10:02,356 Speaker 1: in the context of grieving. Yeah, this comes from neuroscience, 172 00:10:02,396 --> 00:10:06,876 Speaker 1: so that every thought that you have has a physiological component, 173 00:10:07,116 --> 00:10:11,076 Speaker 1: and every feeling that you gives rise to a thought. 174 00:10:11,516 --> 00:10:15,796 Speaker 1: And so when I'm working with people, I often want 175 00:10:15,836 --> 00:10:19,996 Speaker 1: them to kind of recognize that those two systems operate 176 00:10:20,156 --> 00:10:23,836 Speaker 1: very closely together. But when you allow them both to 177 00:10:23,916 --> 00:10:26,596 Speaker 1: have a voice, your mind and your body, and that 178 00:10:26,636 --> 00:10:30,036 Speaker 1: they both are valued and they've both need to be 179 00:10:30,676 --> 00:10:35,036 Speaker 1: allowed and expressed, then there's a much sort of clearer 180 00:10:35,076 --> 00:10:38,396 Speaker 1: sense of calm within your mind and your body. And 181 00:10:38,796 --> 00:10:41,836 Speaker 1: I think that's true for all the aspects of grieving. 182 00:10:42,356 --> 00:10:45,156 Speaker 1: And another thing you recommend is really that this is 183 00:10:45,196 --> 00:10:47,076 Speaker 1: a spot where we really can take a lot more 184 00:10:47,116 --> 00:10:49,716 Speaker 1: control in terms of how our body is reacting. Like 185 00:10:49,756 --> 00:10:52,476 Speaker 1: I know you've recommended exercise a lot to help with 186 00:10:52,556 --> 00:10:54,836 Speaker 1: the grieving process. You know, talk about why exercise can 187 00:10:54,836 --> 00:10:57,836 Speaker 1: be so powerful, Because your body goes into fight flight 188 00:10:57,956 --> 00:11:00,836 Speaker 1: or freeze, your autonomic system goes into kind of code 189 00:11:00,876 --> 00:11:05,276 Speaker 1: red alert. Exercise tells your body in the most direct, simple, 190 00:11:05,676 --> 00:11:09,516 Speaker 1: uncomplicated way, that you've flown, that you are not attacked 191 00:11:09,556 --> 00:11:13,036 Speaker 1: by a tiger. You've raced away. Lows the levels of 192 00:11:13,076 --> 00:11:16,596 Speaker 1: cortisol and increases your levels of dopamine, so you just 193 00:11:16,716 --> 00:11:20,796 Speaker 1: feel calmer, and your capacity to think, to make decisions 194 00:11:21,036 --> 00:11:24,036 Speaker 1: and to feel safe is vastly improved. And I think 195 00:11:24,396 --> 00:11:27,396 Speaker 1: one of the biggest things that I've really learned about 196 00:11:27,396 --> 00:11:30,076 Speaker 1: the mind and body is that we want to feel safe. 197 00:11:30,476 --> 00:11:32,836 Speaker 1: We want to feel safe in our bodies, in our minds, 198 00:11:32,876 --> 00:11:35,276 Speaker 1: and in our home, and we feel under threat when 199 00:11:35,316 --> 00:11:38,276 Speaker 1: we're grieving. Also, when you're thinking about the mind and 200 00:11:38,316 --> 00:11:42,636 Speaker 1: the body, think about everything that you're doing, who you're seeing, 201 00:11:42,916 --> 00:11:46,676 Speaker 1: what you're watching, what you're eating, what you're drinking, whether 202 00:11:46,716 --> 00:11:49,196 Speaker 1: you move your body or don't move your body, whether 203 00:11:49,236 --> 00:11:52,356 Speaker 1: you're scrolling Instagram and looking at other people's perfect lives. 204 00:11:52,476 --> 00:11:56,876 Speaker 1: All of those things will affect your mood and your 205 00:11:56,916 --> 00:12:00,156 Speaker 1: relationship with yourself and your relationship with your grief and 206 00:12:00,196 --> 00:12:04,156 Speaker 1: the person that's died. So my kind of message for 207 00:12:04,236 --> 00:12:08,636 Speaker 1: when you're grieving is do things that balance you. Do 208 00:12:08,836 --> 00:12:11,516 Speaker 1: think that help you feel safe in your mind and 209 00:12:11,556 --> 00:12:14,796 Speaker 1: your body and your home, so that you have then 210 00:12:15,276 --> 00:12:19,116 Speaker 1: much more robustness to deal with these storms of grief 211 00:12:19,156 --> 00:12:21,476 Speaker 1: when they also come through your mind and your body. 212 00:12:21,636 --> 00:12:25,436 Speaker 1: Because you're not on code red alert pre existing before 213 00:12:25,516 --> 00:12:28,796 Speaker 1: the storm comes, you're kind of calmer, you're more robust, 214 00:12:28,836 --> 00:12:31,396 Speaker 1: you're more grounded, and then when it comes, you can 215 00:12:31,436 --> 00:12:34,876 Speaker 1: recognize it and go, Okay, here it comes. Breathe, I'm 216 00:12:34,876 --> 00:12:37,516 Speaker 1: not going to fight it. Breathe in for seven and 217 00:12:37,636 --> 00:12:42,316 Speaker 1: out for eleven. Let it break through me, let myself cry, 218 00:12:42,636 --> 00:12:45,636 Speaker 1: and then you feel released. And this idea of finding 219 00:12:45,876 --> 00:12:48,036 Speaker 1: more ways to get balance kind of connects with the 220 00:12:48,076 --> 00:12:50,996 Speaker 1: sixth pillar, which is this idea of setting limits. You 221 00:12:51,036 --> 00:12:52,636 Speaker 1: know it kind of it fits with this idea we 222 00:12:52,716 --> 00:12:55,156 Speaker 1: talked about before about a self compassion, right, like, this 223 00:12:55,236 --> 00:12:56,996 Speaker 1: is a time when we might need to say no 224 00:12:57,236 --> 00:13:00,716 Speaker 1: more often, you know, So, any strategies for helping helping 225 00:13:00,716 --> 00:13:03,156 Speaker 1: people who are grieving to set more limits, I mean 226 00:13:03,196 --> 00:13:05,196 Speaker 1: I first of all, to sort of step back and 227 00:13:05,556 --> 00:13:08,916 Speaker 1: use the mind body aspect is that when you're grieving, 228 00:13:09,396 --> 00:13:12,276 Speaker 1: an image for grief is an iceberg where the third 229 00:13:12,356 --> 00:13:14,636 Speaker 1: you see on top is only the third. The two 230 00:13:14,676 --> 00:13:17,676 Speaker 1: thirds underneath is your grief and your feelings and the 231 00:13:17,676 --> 00:13:22,116 Speaker 1: invisible response to grief. And when you're grieving physiologically, I 232 00:13:22,116 --> 00:13:24,516 Speaker 1: don't know what percentage, but I would say to people, 233 00:13:24,636 --> 00:13:27,676 Speaker 1: nine of you is used up with dealing with this 234 00:13:27,796 --> 00:13:30,836 Speaker 1: big life event that this person has died, so that 235 00:13:30,876 --> 00:13:33,796 Speaker 1: you have very little left over that third above the 236 00:13:33,796 --> 00:13:38,836 Speaker 1: waterline to cope. So you cannot expect yourself to function 237 00:13:39,556 --> 00:13:44,036 Speaker 1: and to have physically and emotionally and psychologically the strength 238 00:13:44,036 --> 00:13:46,676 Speaker 1: and the capacity that you had before. So kind of 239 00:13:46,716 --> 00:13:49,156 Speaker 1: recognize that a lot of you is already used up. 240 00:13:49,476 --> 00:13:53,596 Speaker 1: And so part of that is one giving yourself permission 241 00:13:53,676 --> 00:13:56,676 Speaker 1: to have limits sort of don't fight it. And because 242 00:13:56,716 --> 00:13:59,436 Speaker 1: you don't want to be this person, I mean, one 243 00:13:59,476 --> 00:14:01,836 Speaker 1: of the most difficult things of grieving is you become 244 00:14:01,876 --> 00:14:05,836 Speaker 1: this person you never wanted to be. You didn't want 245 00:14:05,876 --> 00:14:09,716 Speaker 1: to be this sad, exhausted, angry person that was about 246 00:14:09,756 --> 00:14:11,756 Speaker 1: going to the supermarket. You want to be the one 247 00:14:11,796 --> 00:14:14,436 Speaker 1: that you knew two years ago that could fight the 248 00:14:14,436 --> 00:14:17,236 Speaker 1: world but if you can accept that this is you 249 00:14:17,476 --> 00:14:21,756 Speaker 1: for now and learn what your limits are, learn that 250 00:14:22,076 --> 00:14:26,516 Speaker 1: your energy and your capacity has changed, and so have 251 00:14:26,556 --> 00:14:28,836 Speaker 1: a good no. And I think one of the kind 252 00:14:28,836 --> 00:14:31,676 Speaker 1: of tips for having a good no is if someone 253 00:14:31,756 --> 00:14:33,676 Speaker 1: asks you something, to say, let me get back to you, 254 00:14:33,796 --> 00:14:35,956 Speaker 1: because we tend to want to please and say yes, 255 00:14:36,516 --> 00:14:39,876 Speaker 1: but also to give yourself permission for a no and 256 00:14:39,916 --> 00:14:42,716 Speaker 1: not beat yourself up that I'm a bad person, I'm useless. 257 00:14:42,716 --> 00:14:46,116 Speaker 1: But also when you have a good no, then your 258 00:14:46,276 --> 00:14:49,756 Speaker 1: yes is really good, so that you've decided to go 259 00:14:49,796 --> 00:14:52,676 Speaker 1: and see a movie with a friend you really want to. 260 00:14:52,876 --> 00:14:55,596 Speaker 1: If you've said a proper yes, that is a full yes, 261 00:14:55,876 --> 00:14:58,276 Speaker 1: you're probably going to have a nice pizza before, You'll 262 00:14:58,276 --> 00:15:01,556 Speaker 1: probably enjoy the movie, have a nice hug, feel comforted, 263 00:15:01,756 --> 00:15:04,316 Speaker 1: and then you'll feel better when you go home. Another 264 00:15:04,356 --> 00:15:07,516 Speaker 1: thing that comes with recognizing your limits is this idea 265 00:15:07,556 --> 00:15:09,916 Speaker 1: of finding ways to give yourself some structure. And this 266 00:15:09,996 --> 00:15:12,516 Speaker 1: gets to your kind of seventh pillar that you know, 267 00:15:12,556 --> 00:15:14,116 Speaker 1: this is a time when we need to kind of 268 00:15:14,196 --> 00:15:16,436 Speaker 1: give ourselves a bit more routine than usual, you know, 269 00:15:16,476 --> 00:15:18,436 Speaker 1: So talking about why routine can be so helpful for 270 00:15:18,516 --> 00:15:22,956 Speaker 1: the grieving process, I think often people experience and think 271 00:15:22,956 --> 00:15:26,276 Speaker 1: about grief like this big black hole that they're terrified 272 00:15:26,316 --> 00:15:29,396 Speaker 1: that they're going to fall into, and this silence and 273 00:15:29,596 --> 00:15:34,996 Speaker 1: emptiness and loneliness and structure doesn't take away the hole. 274 00:15:35,756 --> 00:15:38,196 Speaker 1: The idea of the pillars was that they give you 275 00:15:38,876 --> 00:15:44,316 Speaker 1: kind of internal structures to manage the pain and the loss, 276 00:15:44,356 --> 00:15:48,756 Speaker 1: and so structure helps you not have to make a decision. 277 00:15:49,596 --> 00:15:52,796 Speaker 1: Often you can't make decisions when you're grieving. You procrastinate, 278 00:15:52,916 --> 00:15:55,636 Speaker 1: you don't know what you want, you feel completely confused. 279 00:15:55,636 --> 00:15:58,236 Speaker 1: You're in this new alien landscape that you don't like 280 00:15:58,356 --> 00:16:02,076 Speaker 1: and you don't want. So having structure and saying to yourself, okay, 281 00:16:02,556 --> 00:16:05,396 Speaker 1: on Thursdays, I'm going to take a bit of exercise 282 00:16:05,476 --> 00:16:08,516 Speaker 1: before breakfast, I'm going to give myself a treat, which 283 00:16:08,516 --> 00:16:11,316 Speaker 1: makes the X size develop into a good habit. By 284 00:16:11,356 --> 00:16:13,556 Speaker 1: giving myself a treat, I can hab a delicious coffee 285 00:16:13,596 --> 00:16:17,236 Speaker 1: and breakfast. I'm going to do tasks, whether that's work 286 00:16:17,316 --> 00:16:19,196 Speaker 1: or emails, and so you go through the day and 287 00:16:19,236 --> 00:16:22,396 Speaker 1: you set that structure. It's sort of set in place, 288 00:16:22,476 --> 00:16:25,156 Speaker 1: so it holds you in the same way as the 289 00:16:25,156 --> 00:16:30,876 Speaker 1: therapy fifty minute hour. It's containing and holding emotionally, having 290 00:16:30,876 --> 00:16:34,156 Speaker 1: a structure that you can rely on and you know, 291 00:16:34,196 --> 00:16:37,516 Speaker 1: as you will know, good habits build good lives. That 292 00:16:37,596 --> 00:16:40,956 Speaker 1: when we can develop good habits that become ingrained and 293 00:16:41,036 --> 00:16:44,636 Speaker 1: embodied in us, we have much more spare energy. But 294 00:16:44,756 --> 00:16:48,636 Speaker 1: also those habits support our physiology because where if they're 295 00:16:48,676 --> 00:16:52,076 Speaker 1: good habits, good eating habits, good sleep habits, all of 296 00:16:52,076 --> 00:16:54,956 Speaker 1: those things, they really support our balance. I mean, I 297 00:16:54,996 --> 00:16:57,676 Speaker 1: love this tip in particular because it gets something we've 298 00:16:57,676 --> 00:16:59,396 Speaker 1: talked about a lot on the podcast, which is this 299 00:16:59,476 --> 00:17:03,356 Speaker 1: idea of choice overload. Right, even in normal, none grieving times, 300 00:17:03,356 --> 00:17:05,636 Speaker 1: having too much choice can kind of exhaust us. So 301 00:17:05,716 --> 00:17:08,836 Speaker 1: giving yourself routine helps. But during this time when we're 302 00:17:08,836 --> 00:17:11,996 Speaker 1: feeling incredibly under threat, incredibly fearful, when we just don't 303 00:17:11,996 --> 00:17:14,356 Speaker 1: have the bandwidth to think, it makes so much sense 304 00:17:14,396 --> 00:17:18,396 Speaker 1: to kind of limit our choices. Yeah, it does. And 305 00:17:18,636 --> 00:17:21,996 Speaker 1: you can spend two hours choosing a movie. If you 306 00:17:22,076 --> 00:17:24,796 Speaker 1: say to yourself, you know, I'm going to watch this 307 00:17:24,836 --> 00:17:27,196 Speaker 1: film that I decide at five o'clock, and I'm gonna 308 00:17:27,196 --> 00:17:30,116 Speaker 1: watch it at seven o'clock, there's a feeling of satisfaction 309 00:17:30,116 --> 00:17:33,276 Speaker 1: because it's a task that you chose, You have a 310 00:17:33,276 --> 00:17:36,636 Speaker 1: sense of agency. You did it, You completed the task, 311 00:17:36,716 --> 00:17:39,236 Speaker 1: and then it's so, huh, you know, I've done it, 312 00:17:39,436 --> 00:17:42,996 Speaker 1: and all of the things about structure help you in that. 313 00:17:43,076 --> 00:17:46,596 Speaker 1: But also forgive yourself the bad day. You know, you 314 00:17:46,636 --> 00:17:48,836 Speaker 1: may set up on a Thursday morning wanting to do 315 00:17:48,876 --> 00:17:51,716 Speaker 1: the run and the good breakfast, and whatever happens, you 316 00:17:51,756 --> 00:17:53,716 Speaker 1: stay in bed and you pull the duvet of your head. 317 00:17:54,036 --> 00:17:59,076 Speaker 1: Don't catastrophize that. Forgive yourself. Friday's a new day, start again, 318 00:17:59,236 --> 00:18:02,036 Speaker 1: and let that day go. Don't use it to beat 319 00:18:02,036 --> 00:18:04,796 Speaker 1: yourself with this idea of kind of you know, forgiving 320 00:18:04,796 --> 00:18:07,076 Speaker 1: yourself gets to our last point, which is this idea 321 00:18:07,156 --> 00:18:11,076 Speaker 1: of focusing, right like taking real time to allow and 322 00:18:11,196 --> 00:18:13,596 Speaker 1: experience whatever else is going on in you know. So 323 00:18:13,716 --> 00:18:15,396 Speaker 1: talk about what you mean by focusing and why it 324 00:18:15,436 --> 00:18:17,876 Speaker 1: can be such a powerful eighth step for kind of 325 00:18:17,876 --> 00:18:20,636 Speaker 1: dealing with the sense of grief. I mean, I think 326 00:18:20,636 --> 00:18:23,476 Speaker 1: that the idea of focusing for me is that it 327 00:18:23,516 --> 00:18:27,156 Speaker 1: comes in at many different levels. So it can be 328 00:18:27,316 --> 00:18:31,836 Speaker 1: a spiritual level where you kind of let yourself contemplate 329 00:18:31,996 --> 00:18:35,916 Speaker 1: the mystery of life and death and your spiritual beliefs 330 00:18:36,236 --> 00:18:41,836 Speaker 1: and allow that space within yourself. It can be focusing 331 00:18:41,996 --> 00:18:45,516 Speaker 1: on the body's wisdoms. It can be ten minutes of 332 00:18:45,636 --> 00:18:48,596 Speaker 1: space and time where you're not actually active, where you 333 00:18:48,716 --> 00:18:52,756 Speaker 1: just sit and breathe and allow that. You're not fighting it, 334 00:18:52,836 --> 00:18:56,276 Speaker 1: you're not squashing it, you're not in the terror of it, 335 00:18:56,356 --> 00:18:59,876 Speaker 1: you're not expressing it, but just being mindful and allowing 336 00:19:00,036 --> 00:19:03,476 Speaker 1: whatever emerges to emerge. And it can be mindful when 337 00:19:03,516 --> 00:19:05,716 Speaker 1: you're walking in nature. It can be mindful when you're 338 00:19:05,756 --> 00:19:08,396 Speaker 1: sitting in a yoga position and arming or light. It 339 00:19:08,436 --> 00:19:12,076 Speaker 1: can be any of those things. It allows a kind 340 00:19:12,076 --> 00:19:16,036 Speaker 1: of freedom of spirit and heart and mind that you 341 00:19:16,116 --> 00:19:19,796 Speaker 1: give permission for that in your day, I think is 342 00:19:19,836 --> 00:19:24,756 Speaker 1: incredibly balancing and incredibly supportive. I mean, the focusing idea 343 00:19:24,836 --> 00:19:27,236 Speaker 1: gets so closely to what the science shows about the 344 00:19:27,276 --> 00:19:30,676 Speaker 1: power of allowing and mindfulness, right where just the simple 345 00:19:30,716 --> 00:19:33,196 Speaker 1: act of being there, you know, with whatever is going on, 346 00:19:33,316 --> 00:19:35,836 Speaker 1: even if it doesn't feel good, can kind of allow 347 00:19:35,836 --> 00:19:38,236 Speaker 1: you to get through it. And that ultimately seems to 348 00:19:38,276 --> 00:19:40,196 Speaker 1: be the goal of so many of these pillars, right 349 00:19:40,356 --> 00:19:43,116 Speaker 1: is that the paradox is that to get through grief, 350 00:19:43,396 --> 00:19:45,636 Speaker 1: we have to get through grief, you know, we have 351 00:19:45,676 --> 00:19:48,356 Speaker 1: to kind of allow ourselves to experience it in all 352 00:19:48,396 --> 00:19:50,676 Speaker 1: of its fullness. Is your sense that with the right 353 00:19:50,716 --> 00:19:53,276 Speaker 1: strategies we can kind of come to grief with a 354 00:19:53,276 --> 00:19:55,796 Speaker 1: different kind of relationship, not running away from it or 355 00:19:55,836 --> 00:19:58,796 Speaker 1: trying to control it, but really using it to become 356 00:19:58,876 --> 00:20:03,276 Speaker 1: better selves Over time. I think the better selves different cells, 357 00:20:03,916 --> 00:20:08,836 Speaker 1: and they may feel stronger and more like growth. I 358 00:20:08,876 --> 00:20:12,596 Speaker 1: think you're completely right that it is the paradox that 359 00:20:13,236 --> 00:20:16,196 Speaker 1: when we allowed and support ourselves in it and have 360 00:20:16,316 --> 00:20:22,596 Speaker 1: the courage to endure it, we do let it change 361 00:20:22,676 --> 00:20:26,796 Speaker 1: us and accommodate us. Now that Julia has walked us 362 00:20:26,836 --> 00:20:29,436 Speaker 1: through all eight pillars of strength, what the science shows 363 00:20:29,516 --> 00:20:32,636 Speaker 1: really works for helping us navigate grief, I wanted her 364 00:20:32,676 --> 00:20:34,876 Speaker 1: to help us figure out how to use these pillars, 365 00:20:35,236 --> 00:20:37,796 Speaker 1: how to remember we have these strategies when the going 366 00:20:37,876 --> 00:20:41,156 Speaker 1: gets tough. After the break, Julia will walk us through 367 00:20:41,196 --> 00:20:43,596 Speaker 1: some ways that her patients have taken these concepts to 368 00:20:43,676 --> 00:20:46,996 Speaker 1: heart and put them into practice. The Happiness Lab will 369 00:20:47,036 --> 00:20:58,516 Speaker 1: be back in a moment. As I listened to Julia 370 00:20:58,596 --> 00:21:01,636 Speaker 1: explain each of her eight pillars for navigating grief, I 371 00:21:01,676 --> 00:21:04,996 Speaker 1: had to admit that some of these sounded kind of daunting. 372 00:21:05,956 --> 00:21:08,356 Speaker 1: I wanted to know how real people managed to put 373 00:21:08,396 --> 00:21:11,996 Speaker 1: these strategies to practice, starting with the pillar that seemed 374 00:21:12,076 --> 00:21:15,356 Speaker 1: most challenging to me personally, becoming a little bit more 375 00:21:15,396 --> 00:21:19,436 Speaker 1: compassionate with myself. So a client who's giving me permission 376 00:21:19,476 --> 00:21:24,116 Speaker 1: to talk about her Her mother died reasonably young. This 377 00:21:24,196 --> 00:21:27,716 Speaker 1: young woman's twenty five and her mother was fifty, so 378 00:21:28,196 --> 00:21:32,276 Speaker 1: sort of a life cut short. And she was a 379 00:21:32,396 --> 00:21:36,156 Speaker 1: very successful young woman of twenty five. She worked as 380 00:21:36,156 --> 00:21:41,436 Speaker 1: a lawyer, so she'd used her brain to get through life. 381 00:21:41,716 --> 00:21:43,876 Speaker 1: It had really worked for her. That was her best 382 00:21:43,876 --> 00:21:47,476 Speaker 1: coping mechanism. So when he came to griefing, she was 383 00:21:47,996 --> 00:21:51,356 Speaker 1: completely flawed and she kept trying to think her way 384 00:21:51,796 --> 00:21:55,756 Speaker 1: out of it. So she read tons of books. She 385 00:21:55,796 --> 00:21:58,436 Speaker 1: could quote my book back at me, and she kind 386 00:21:58,476 --> 00:22:02,076 Speaker 1: of looked at me with rage, like give me the recipe, 387 00:22:02,316 --> 00:22:06,956 Speaker 1: sort me out. And we did a focusing where she 388 00:22:07,196 --> 00:22:10,716 Speaker 1: used image of a dream of a kind of explosion. 389 00:22:11,116 --> 00:22:13,836 Speaker 1: I kind of asked, you know, what the image looked 390 00:22:13,836 --> 00:22:16,036 Speaker 1: like and what did it say to her? And she 391 00:22:16,156 --> 00:22:19,196 Speaker 1: had this literally kind of epiphany moment when she said, 392 00:22:21,556 --> 00:22:25,796 Speaker 1: I'm not in chart. This is an explosion. I can't 393 00:22:25,876 --> 00:22:31,596 Speaker 1: have a recipe, and just that moment shifted her perception 394 00:22:32,116 --> 00:22:34,996 Speaker 1: of what she expected of herself, what she expected of 395 00:22:35,036 --> 00:22:38,716 Speaker 1: her feelings and expectations to have a huge predictor in 396 00:22:38,716 --> 00:22:41,956 Speaker 1: your outcomes, what you expect and what you allow. And 397 00:22:42,036 --> 00:22:45,516 Speaker 1: she suddenly like saw this gateway, and she actually a 398 00:22:45,516 --> 00:22:47,796 Speaker 1: week later came back and she had this image of 399 00:22:47,836 --> 00:22:51,916 Speaker 1: this new garden that she kind of described, so she'd 400 00:22:51,956 --> 00:22:55,876 Speaker 1: go through the gate into this garden where she had 401 00:22:55,876 --> 00:22:58,236 Speaker 1: a connection with her mom from the past. But also 402 00:22:58,396 --> 00:23:01,436 Speaker 1: she said, like, I'm a startup. You know, I'm a 403 00:23:01,516 --> 00:23:06,116 Speaker 1: new entrepreneur within myself as a being, and I can 404 00:23:06,236 --> 00:23:09,076 Speaker 1: grow now because I can see myself as a startup. 405 00:23:09,316 --> 00:23:11,716 Speaker 1: I didn't want to be this startup, but I can 406 00:23:11,716 --> 00:23:15,556 Speaker 1: see what I need. And so she was gave herself 407 00:23:15,596 --> 00:23:18,996 Speaker 1: permission to be close to her friends, to do the 408 00:23:19,076 --> 00:23:22,196 Speaker 1: things that balanced her and supported her, to feel the pain, 409 00:23:22,436 --> 00:23:24,916 Speaker 1: to allow pain to be the agent of change. And 410 00:23:25,036 --> 00:23:27,676 Speaker 1: once she kind of got it, it liberated her and 411 00:23:27,876 --> 00:23:31,116 Speaker 1: I literally I saw her for eight sessions. So sometimes 412 00:23:31,116 --> 00:23:33,996 Speaker 1: it happens really quick. We talked about the importance of 413 00:23:34,036 --> 00:23:37,076 Speaker 1: maintaining relationships, but are there strategies people can use to 414 00:23:37,116 --> 00:23:39,716 Speaker 1: do that when they're grieving both with the living people 415 00:23:39,716 --> 00:23:42,116 Speaker 1: who care about them, but then also the person who's died. 416 00:23:42,556 --> 00:23:46,676 Speaker 1: I think cooking your mom or dad's favorite recipe and 417 00:23:46,836 --> 00:23:49,076 Speaker 1: doing it on a particular day, so there may be 418 00:23:49,196 --> 00:23:54,436 Speaker 1: anniversaries or Christmas, or you know, there are difficult days 419 00:23:54,436 --> 00:23:58,276 Speaker 1: that making something that your mom made can be this 420 00:23:58,636 --> 00:24:02,636 Speaker 1: bitter sweet chicken casserole that is never quite the same 421 00:24:02,676 --> 00:24:05,796 Speaker 1: as your mum's, but abuse your mum and that kind 422 00:24:05,796 --> 00:24:08,036 Speaker 1: of being passed down from their grandmothers. Say that your 423 00:24:08,076 --> 00:24:11,076 Speaker 1: mum probably told you this was my grandmother's recipe, and 424 00:24:11,076 --> 00:24:12,956 Speaker 1: she lived in Spain and now we live in New York, 425 00:24:12,956 --> 00:24:15,756 Speaker 1: but there's a bit of Spain through my grandmother coming 426 00:24:15,756 --> 00:24:18,836 Speaker 1: into my kitchen and she always put this particular herb 427 00:24:18,916 --> 00:24:21,436 Speaker 1: in it, and that made it hers. You know, when 428 00:24:21,476 --> 00:24:24,916 Speaker 1: we look at ourselves and our families, we also want 429 00:24:24,916 --> 00:24:27,876 Speaker 1: to look at multigenerations. You know, where have we come 430 00:24:27,956 --> 00:24:30,316 Speaker 1: from and what have we learned from them? And that 431 00:24:30,356 --> 00:24:33,316 Speaker 1: makes who we are. And many of them are dead, 432 00:24:33,516 --> 00:24:37,316 Speaker 1: but they influence us and shape us as we live 433 00:24:37,356 --> 00:24:40,116 Speaker 1: our lives. And just to say one more thing is 434 00:24:40,156 --> 00:24:43,356 Speaker 1: that within families, it may be the grandfather or the 435 00:24:43,396 --> 00:24:47,596 Speaker 1: father that's died. Everyone in that family grieves differently. It's 436 00:24:47,636 --> 00:24:51,356 Speaker 1: a systemic, big shift. So one of the images for 437 00:24:51,876 --> 00:24:54,556 Speaker 1: when someone dies within a family is that you know, 438 00:24:54,596 --> 00:24:56,596 Speaker 1: you have a mobile above a bed with a baby, 439 00:24:56,636 --> 00:24:58,836 Speaker 1: and if you cut off one piece at the mobile, 440 00:24:58,876 --> 00:25:02,796 Speaker 1: the whole mobile tips. So in a family system, the 441 00:25:02,916 --> 00:25:06,716 Speaker 1: whole family system is tilted with whoever has died. So 442 00:25:06,756 --> 00:25:10,356 Speaker 1: it takes a lot of work and and the key 443 00:25:10,636 --> 00:25:16,476 Speaker 1: is communication between every family member to recalibrate this family system. 444 00:25:16,716 --> 00:25:20,836 Speaker 1: And it may be allowing your brother to work really 445 00:25:20,876 --> 00:25:23,316 Speaker 1: hard I'm saying, I mean it could be a sister. 446 00:25:23,676 --> 00:25:26,756 Speaker 1: This is not gender oriented that you kind of look 447 00:25:26,756 --> 00:25:29,796 Speaker 1: at him. How can you work like I can barely function? 448 00:25:29,916 --> 00:25:32,876 Speaker 1: Does that mean you love mum less? Or you know 449 00:25:32,996 --> 00:25:37,196 Speaker 1: another sibling or even the surviving parent is going out 450 00:25:37,236 --> 00:25:40,196 Speaker 1: with friends or clubbing or But all of us have 451 00:25:40,436 --> 00:25:44,036 Speaker 1: different ways of expressing our grief, and there isn't a 452 00:25:44,156 --> 00:25:46,236 Speaker 1: right or a wrong way to do it. So it's 453 00:25:46,316 --> 00:25:49,676 Speaker 1: by talking to each other, communicating with each other honestly 454 00:25:50,076 --> 00:25:52,596 Speaker 1: and even saying look, I can't believe how you're working 455 00:25:52,716 --> 00:25:56,236 Speaker 1: or why did you go clubbing? But being told I 456 00:25:56,356 --> 00:25:59,316 Speaker 1: just really needed to dance because dance I feel close 457 00:25:59,356 --> 00:26:02,356 Speaker 1: to my dad and he and I dance together and 458 00:26:02,716 --> 00:26:05,596 Speaker 1: we always had fun. So music and dance is a 459 00:26:05,596 --> 00:26:08,916 Speaker 1: lovely way of me remembering him. And then that goes 460 00:26:09,756 --> 00:26:14,276 Speaker 1: So you're opening your window of understanding. When you open 461 00:26:14,356 --> 00:26:17,476 Speaker 1: your window of understanding, you open your window of connection 462 00:26:17,556 --> 00:26:20,956 Speaker 1: and compassion. So a death and a family can cause 463 00:26:20,996 --> 00:26:24,396 Speaker 1: a crisis in a family when you use the old 464 00:26:24,436 --> 00:26:28,556 Speaker 1: coping mechanisms of not talking, not connecting, kind of putting 465 00:26:28,556 --> 00:26:30,796 Speaker 1: on a stiff upper lip. But when you find ways 466 00:26:30,836 --> 00:26:33,916 Speaker 1: of connecting and talking, you can build bonds and actually 467 00:26:33,916 --> 00:26:36,276 Speaker 1: grow stronger. And so if people want to learn more 468 00:26:36,316 --> 00:26:38,436 Speaker 1: about these eight pillars, I know that you've created this 469 00:26:38,476 --> 00:26:40,476 Speaker 1: new resource that they can go to. So tell us 470 00:26:40,476 --> 00:26:42,716 Speaker 1: a little bit about your new app. So my app 471 00:26:43,196 --> 00:26:46,196 Speaker 1: is like twenty eight day course, so it's a bit 472 00:26:46,236 --> 00:26:48,676 Speaker 1: like being in a room with me, so it's very unrobotic. 473 00:26:48,876 --> 00:26:51,636 Speaker 1: And then also if you wake up at four in 474 00:26:51,636 --> 00:26:55,196 Speaker 1: the morning with a planting heart, there's a sleep meditation, 475 00:26:55,476 --> 00:26:59,676 Speaker 1: there's a visualization to calm you down. There's exercise apps, 476 00:26:59,676 --> 00:27:03,356 Speaker 1: there's yoga an hi t so it's all in one place. 477 00:27:03,356 --> 00:27:06,076 Speaker 1: Because often when you're grieving you can't remember anything, you 478 00:27:06,156 --> 00:27:10,036 Speaker 1: forget everything. And I've been so touched and tears by 479 00:27:10,196 --> 00:27:13,596 Speaker 1: the reviews. People really love it. I read one yesterday 480 00:27:13,596 --> 00:27:15,676 Speaker 1: where a man said, I've been struggling with my grief 481 00:27:15,676 --> 00:27:18,716 Speaker 1: for three years and ten days I feel better from 482 00:27:18,716 --> 00:27:21,756 Speaker 1: your app. And that's like, Oh, That's what I wanted 483 00:27:21,796 --> 00:27:24,956 Speaker 1: it to do, and I'm seeing it actually work is 484 00:27:24,996 --> 00:27:28,596 Speaker 1: an amazing, joyous thing. I know you've been very public 485 00:27:28,636 --> 00:27:30,516 Speaker 1: in some of your writing about the fact that in 486 00:27:30,556 --> 00:27:33,476 Speaker 1: your own grief sometimes you haven't used all these stages 487 00:27:33,516 --> 00:27:36,316 Speaker 1: that you kin hasn't gone smoothly and stuff, and you know, 488 00:27:36,356 --> 00:27:38,916 Speaker 1: so talk about as someone who kind of has to 489 00:27:38,996 --> 00:27:41,356 Speaker 1: be so close to grief, you know, do you find 490 00:27:41,356 --> 00:27:44,156 Speaker 1: yourself using these How do you give yourself self compassion 491 00:27:44,476 --> 00:27:46,276 Speaker 1: when you get off track with how you're dealing with 492 00:27:46,316 --> 00:27:50,956 Speaker 1: your own grief. My default is a critical voice, like 493 00:27:51,076 --> 00:27:54,276 Speaker 1: you idiot, You've done something wrong, and then this awful 494 00:27:54,676 --> 00:27:57,716 Speaker 1: kind of talk its sense of shame, and then I 495 00:27:57,756 --> 00:28:03,156 Speaker 1: want to eat chocolate and drink coffee and not feel 496 00:28:03,196 --> 00:28:07,436 Speaker 1: any of it. But that isn't where I stay. I 497 00:28:07,556 --> 00:28:10,436 Speaker 1: know that that's happening. I know I hate it. So 498 00:28:10,516 --> 00:28:14,356 Speaker 1: this morning at kickbox. So I kickbox every week, and 499 00:28:14,396 --> 00:28:16,916 Speaker 1: so as a therapist, you know, I have to. I'm sitting, 500 00:28:17,116 --> 00:28:20,876 Speaker 1: I'm compassionate. I hear lots of terrible, terrible stories. I 501 00:28:20,916 --> 00:28:22,956 Speaker 1: often have bad dreams, that kind of thing. So the 502 00:28:23,036 --> 00:28:28,196 Speaker 1: kickboxing kind of punches out my fury and my powerlessness. 503 00:28:28,636 --> 00:28:31,356 Speaker 1: And so I have lots of habits that keep me balanced. 504 00:28:31,356 --> 00:28:34,316 Speaker 1: And often I'm hijacked by what's happening in life and 505 00:28:34,396 --> 00:28:37,116 Speaker 1: I don't do it, and then I do pick myself 506 00:28:37,196 --> 00:28:39,356 Speaker 1: up the next day and start again. But this, I 507 00:28:39,396 --> 00:28:41,676 Speaker 1: think is the perfect advice, right, is that we're not 508 00:28:41,756 --> 00:28:43,876 Speaker 1: going to be perfect at all of these things, even 509 00:28:43,956 --> 00:28:46,996 Speaker 1: a you know, multi decade grief expert isn't. But the 510 00:28:47,076 --> 00:28:48,876 Speaker 1: key is to try to bring these things in when 511 00:28:48,876 --> 00:28:51,756 Speaker 1: we have the bandwidth to do so. Yeah, and you 512 00:28:51,796 --> 00:28:54,436 Speaker 1: know this idea of a I mean, I hate the 513 00:28:54,476 --> 00:28:57,636 Speaker 1: idea of a therapist being a kind of cooky cut 514 00:28:57,836 --> 00:29:02,716 Speaker 1: perfect person because it's rubbish. You know, it's completely rubbish. 515 00:29:02,836 --> 00:29:08,076 Speaker 1: I have as many failings, furies, insecurities as everybody else, 516 00:29:08,636 --> 00:29:11,356 Speaker 1: but I do put them down in the support of 517 00:29:11,396 --> 00:29:13,116 Speaker 1: the client in front of me, and then they come 518 00:29:13,156 --> 00:29:16,596 Speaker 1: back and pick me up when I'm back in my kitchen, 519 00:29:17,316 --> 00:29:21,356 Speaker 1: you know. So it's kind of recognizing when you're working 520 00:29:21,356 --> 00:29:23,316 Speaker 1: in the service of somebody else, or like talking to 521 00:29:23,316 --> 00:29:25,196 Speaker 1: you today, where I you know, I hope I sign 522 00:29:25,276 --> 00:29:28,236 Speaker 1: knowledgeable and confident, and I do feel knowledgeable and confident 523 00:29:28,276 --> 00:29:31,036 Speaker 1: in this. But then I can be sat next to 524 00:29:31,036 --> 00:29:33,796 Speaker 1: someone who's a brilliant scientist and I'm like, oh, I 525 00:29:33,796 --> 00:29:35,796 Speaker 1: feel like a five year old in class who doesn't 526 00:29:36,156 --> 00:29:40,716 Speaker 1: isn't good at maths. It's nice. Yet the vulnerability I 527 00:29:40,796 --> 00:29:43,156 Speaker 1: think is important, right because I think people can get 528 00:29:43,156 --> 00:29:45,116 Speaker 1: this sense that like there's a right way to do it. 529 00:29:45,156 --> 00:29:47,556 Speaker 1: As soon as you know these strategies, it will be perfect, right. 530 00:29:47,596 --> 00:29:51,156 Speaker 1: But that's kind of not how it works either. I 531 00:29:51,196 --> 00:29:54,116 Speaker 1: don't think you win it life. You navigate life best 532 00:29:54,156 --> 00:29:58,156 Speaker 1: you can, and you have moments, wonderful moments of wins, 533 00:29:58,236 --> 00:30:00,836 Speaker 1: like being asked to come on this podcast was like, Wow, 534 00:30:01,036 --> 00:30:05,076 Speaker 1: I'm so thrilled. I'm delighted, bit scared, but delighted, but 535 00:30:05,116 --> 00:30:08,636 Speaker 1: that is a lovely moment. And then something else happens 536 00:30:08,676 --> 00:30:12,636 Speaker 1: and you gearing the puzzle one come out again. If 537 00:30:12,636 --> 00:30:14,996 Speaker 1: the science of loss has shown us anything, it's that 538 00:30:15,076 --> 00:30:18,516 Speaker 1: grief is unpredictable. It can creep up and grab hold 539 00:30:18,556 --> 00:30:21,476 Speaker 1: of you anytime, even when you're just trying to buy 540 00:30:21,516 --> 00:30:24,876 Speaker 1: some yogurt at the store. But the research shows that 541 00:30:24,876 --> 00:30:27,596 Speaker 1: if we choose not to avoid our grief, when we 542 00:30:27,636 --> 00:30:29,996 Speaker 1: decide to face it head on, we can start to 543 00:30:30,036 --> 00:30:32,676 Speaker 1: make some real progress. We can get to a place 544 00:30:32,716 --> 00:30:37,396 Speaker 1: where those feelings aren't quite so overwhelming. I know firsthand 545 00:30:37,436 --> 00:30:40,356 Speaker 1: that hiding from the feeling and reality of grief can 546 00:30:40,396 --> 00:30:43,876 Speaker 1: be incredibly tempting, But Julia's work has taught me that 547 00:30:43,956 --> 00:30:45,956 Speaker 1: it's worth it to find a path to the new 548 00:30:45,996 --> 00:30:48,636 Speaker 1: life that, like it or not, lies ahead of us. 549 00:30:49,436 --> 00:30:51,796 Speaker 1: Life after a loss is a lot like a tiny 550 00:30:51,836 --> 00:30:55,236 Speaker 1: tender seedling. It might seem fragile at first, but it 551 00:30:55,276 --> 00:30:57,316 Speaker 1: will grow and thrive if we put the work in 552 00:30:57,476 --> 00:31:03,396 Speaker 1: to nurture it. I hope you'll join me next week 553 00:31:03,436 --> 00:31:07,276 Speaker 1: to explore yet another yucky emotion, one that really clobbers 554 00:31:07,356 --> 00:31:10,796 Speaker 1: me on a daily basis, times to a debilitating degree. 555 00:31:12,036 --> 00:31:15,956 Speaker 1: Next week, the Happiness Lab will tackle anxiety, and we'll 556 00:31:15,956 --> 00:31:19,756 Speaker 1: see that the secret to making anxiety less agonizing begins 557 00:31:20,036 --> 00:31:22,476 Speaker 1: with listening to it. It's so easy to think that 558 00:31:22,516 --> 00:31:24,916 Speaker 1: our problem is what's going on in the world or 559 00:31:24,956 --> 00:31:28,396 Speaker 1: our bodies. But the problem is what we think about 560 00:31:28,436 --> 00:31:30,556 Speaker 1: what's going on in the world or our bodies. Certainly 561 00:31:30,556 --> 00:31:33,516 Speaker 1: there are real life issues, but when our thinking is 562 00:31:33,876 --> 00:31:39,476 Speaker 1: clear and present, then the problems lesson and the anxiety 563 00:31:39,876 --> 00:31:42,996 Speaker 1: really diminishes. We'll see that the science shows that we 564 00:31:43,076 --> 00:31:46,476 Speaker 1: might want to commit to making anxiety our friend or 565 00:31:46,516 --> 00:31:49,956 Speaker 1: at the very least are slightly annoying freenemy. You'll learn 566 00:31:49,996 --> 00:31:52,676 Speaker 1: why on the next episode of The Happiness Lab with 567 00:31:52,836 --> 00:31:59,516 Speaker 1: me Doctor Laurie Santos. If you like this show and 568 00:31:59,596 --> 00:32:04,156 Speaker 1: others from Pushkin Industries, consider subscribing to Pushkin Plus. As 569 00:32:04,156 --> 00:32:07,156 Speaker 1: a special gift to Pushkin Plus subscribers, I'll be sharing 570 00:32:07,196 --> 00:32:10,196 Speaker 1: a series of six guided meditations to help you practice 571 00:32:10,236 --> 00:32:13,596 Speaker 1: the lessons we've learned from our experts. To check them out, 572 00:32:13,676 --> 00:32:20,916 Speaker 1: look for Pushkin Plus on Apple podcast subscriptions. The Happiness 573 00:32:20,996 --> 00:32:23,836 Speaker 1: Lab is co written and produced by Ryan Dilley, Emily 574 00:32:23,876 --> 00:32:27,876 Speaker 1: Anne Vaughan, and Courtney Guerino. Our original music was composed 575 00:32:27,876 --> 00:32:31,436 Speaker 1: by Zachary Silver, with additional scoring, mixing, and mastering by 576 00:32:31,436 --> 00:32:36,036 Speaker 1: Evan Viola. Special thanks to Milabelle, Heather Faine, John Schnars, 577 00:32:36,236 --> 00:32:40,876 Speaker 1: Carlie Migliori, Christina Sullivan, Brant Haynes, Maggie Taylor, Eric Sandler, 578 00:32:41,076 --> 00:32:45,996 Speaker 1: Nicole Morano, Royston Preserve, Jacob Weisberg, and my agent, Ben Davis. 579 00:32:46,836 --> 00:32:49,396 Speaker 1: The Happiness Lab is brought to you by Pushkin Industries 580 00:32:49,516 --> 00:32:53,356 Speaker 1: and me, doctor Laurie Santos. To find more Pushkin podcasts, 581 00:32:53,516 --> 00:32:56,916 Speaker 1: listen on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 582 00:32:56,956 --> 00:33:00,516 Speaker 1: listen to your podcasts,