1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,240 Speaker 1: All right, stop and think about the guts it would 2 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: take to hop in a rickety twin engine airplane with 3 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:08,119 Speaker 1: just one wingman an attempt to make an around the 4 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: world flight. That was Amelia Earhart back in nineteen thirty seven. 5 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: Of course, her plane went down in the Pacific Ocean 6 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:18,919 Speaker 1: after leaving New Guinea and heading toward tiny Howland Island 7 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 1: to refuel. But no trace of her, her navigator, or 8 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 1: the plane has ever been found until now. Maybe I'm 9 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: Patty Steele. There've been a gazillion theories, but America's most 10 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:34,920 Speaker 1: fascinating missing person may be missing no longer. That's next 11 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: on the backstory. We're back with the backstory. Amelia Earhart 12 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:46,560 Speaker 1: wasn't just a pilot. She was a superstar feminist icon 13 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,520 Speaker 1: after becoming the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic. 14 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: That trip in nineteen thirty two made her a global 15 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:58,280 Speaker 1: icon of courage and determination and a symbol for women 16 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: everywhere of being able to chief whatever they dreamed. Where 17 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 1: did it all start? Well, Amelia was born in Kansas 18 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:09,800 Speaker 1: in eighteen ninety seven. Of course, that was a time 19 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:13,520 Speaker 1: when there were no airplanes. She was an unconventional kid 20 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:17,679 Speaker 1: for those days. Briefly going to college, playing basketball taking 21 00:01:17,720 --> 00:01:21,360 Speaker 1: classes in car repair, but it was December of nineteen 22 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:24,840 Speaker 1: twenty when she fell in love with airplanes. She was 23 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: twenty three years old when she took a ten minute 24 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,880 Speaker 1: ride in one in California. She was hooked, and she 25 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:34,759 Speaker 1: started working various jobs in order to afford flying lessons. 26 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: Pretty quickly, she bought herself a used open air bright 27 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:43,160 Speaker 1: yellow biplane that she called the Canary. By nineteen twenty eight, 28 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 1: she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic, 29 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: although she shared that flight with some male pilots. Then, 30 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: in nineteen thirty two, she made the first female piloted 31 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: solo flight across the Atlantic. But Amelia was hyper focused 32 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: on attempting and around the world world flight. In nineteen 33 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: thirty six, she took delivery of a Lockheed Electra, a 34 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 1: twin engine aluminum plane with a state of the art 35 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: radio system and extra fuel tank so she could fly 36 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:19,399 Speaker 1: up to forty five hundred miles without refueling. Now it's 37 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 1: March of nineteen thirty seven and Amelia makes her first 38 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 1: attempt to fly around the world, going east to west, 39 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:30,320 Speaker 1: but after a stopover in Hawaii, she takes off with 40 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 1: her navigator, Fred Noonan on board, and immediately before they 41 00:02:34,080 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 1: even get into the sky, the plane crashes. They're fine, 42 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:41,240 Speaker 1: but the trip is postponed until May for repairs to 43 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: the plane. Finally they're ready May twentieth, nineteen thirty seven. 44 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: They take off from Oakland, California, and head southeast to 45 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 1: several countries in South America, then across the Atlantic to 46 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:59,320 Speaker 1: Africa onto Asia. A stop in Australia then came. July second, 47 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty seven. Amelia and Fred took off from Lay, 48 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:06,639 Speaker 1: New Guinea, headed for tiny Howland Island in the Pacific. 49 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: But somewhere over all that endless blue water, they simply 50 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:15,959 Speaker 1: vanished without a trace. That was almost eighty seven years ago, 51 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 1: and it's a mystery that has captivated the world ever since. 52 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:27,639 Speaker 1: So what exactly happened? Well, lots of opinions there. First 53 00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:30,360 Speaker 1: the crash and sink theory. It was that they simply 54 00:03:30,480 --> 00:03:33,359 Speaker 1: ran out of fuel and plunged into the ocean. That's 55 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,520 Speaker 1: actually a pretty likely scenario. In fact, it is supported 56 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 1: by some modern searches. In twenty eighteen, a group called 57 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:44,360 Speaker 1: Project Blue Angel began their search, assuming that Amelia might 58 00:03:44,400 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 1: have turned around when she realized she was low on fuel. 59 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,760 Speaker 1: In fact, an elderly man on a small island said 60 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:53,600 Speaker 1: that as a little boy he saw a plane crash 61 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 1: on the shore and burst into flames. It was eventually 62 00:03:57,080 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 1: pulled into the ocean by the waves without anybody investigating it. First. 63 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,880 Speaker 1: Decades later, Project Blue Angel located the plane, but after 64 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 1: raising a little bit of the wreckage, they just couldn't 65 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 1: make a definitive id. There are some ridiculous theories, like 66 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: those who believed she'd been captured by aliens, and those 67 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:19,160 Speaker 1: who were convinced Amelia had wanted to escape the Spotlight, 68 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:24,000 Speaker 1: had survived, changed her identity, and was living in New Jersey. 69 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:27,800 Speaker 1: What then, there's the spy theory, the suggestion she was 70 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 1: on a secret mission to gather intelligence for the US 71 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 1: on Japanese military bases in the Pacific and may have 72 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: been captured and even executed. Now some believe Amelia and 73 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: Fred made an emergency landing on an uninhabited island and 74 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:45,840 Speaker 1: survived there for a while. There were artifacts found on 75 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: that island, from makeshift tools to a piece of plexiglass 76 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 1: that could have been from her airplane, and even an 77 00:04:52,920 --> 00:04:57,359 Speaker 1: assortment of nineteen thirties cosmetics like a powder compact and 78 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 1: skin care products like a type of freckle fade cream Amelia, 79 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 1: who'd inker freckles, could well have used. And human bones 80 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 1: were found on the island back in nineteen forty and 81 00:05:08,120 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 1: first believed to be from a male, but the measurements 82 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: now show they were definitely female and a ninety nine 83 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 1: percent match to Amelia's frame. Problem is the bones themselves 84 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: have been lost. But now there's some fascinating new info. 85 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 1: High text sonar images were captured and recently released. They 86 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,840 Speaker 1: seemed to show a plane shaped object resting sixteen thousand 87 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 1: feet down on the ocean floor, less than one hundred 88 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 1: miles from Holland Island, her destination before she disappeared. Next, 89 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,960 Speaker 1: the folks who discovered the object hoped to go back 90 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: with deep sea cameras to get a better look. If 91 00:05:45,800 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 1: it looks like Amelia's plane, they hoped to raise it, 92 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 1: but again, sixteen thousand feet that's lower than where the 93 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:56,880 Speaker 1: Titanic is. Amelia Earhart had an ironic quote. She said, 94 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: women must pay for everything They do get more glory 95 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: than men for comparable feats, but also women get more 96 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 1: notoriety than men when they crash. Wow, If sixteen thousand 97 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: feet under the sea is where she wound up after 98 00:06:12,440 --> 00:06:16,040 Speaker 1: a twenty two thousand mile journey, less than five thousand 99 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:18,560 Speaker 1: miles short of her goal and not in New Jersey, 100 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:22,159 Speaker 1: we may never know exactly how that happened, but we 101 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: know her ambition and tenacity gave us something even more 102 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:30,880 Speaker 1: valuable inspiration. As Amelia said, the most effective way to 103 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 1: do it is to do it. Do you have a 104 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:41,559 Speaker 1: story you'd like me to take a peek into and share? 105 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: Just DM me on Facebook at Patty Steele or on 106 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:52,200 Speaker 1: Instagram at Real Patty Steele. I'm Patty Steele. The Backstory 107 00:06:52,279 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 1: is a production of iHeartMedia, Premier Networks, the Elvis Duran Group, 108 00:06:56,560 --> 00:07:00,360 Speaker 1: and Steel Trap Productions. Our producer is Doug Fraser. Our 109 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:04,480 Speaker 1: writer Jake Kushner. We have new episodes every Tuesday and Friday. 110 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 1: Feel free to reach out to me with comments and 111 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 1: even story suggestions on Instagram at Real Patty Steele and 112 00:07:11,160 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 1: on Facebook at Patty Steele. Thanks for listening to the 113 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:17,960 Speaker 1: Backstory with Patty Steele. The pieces of history you didn't 114 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: know you needed to know