1 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm Pim Fox. 2 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa A. Bramowitz. Each day 3 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: we bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: for you and your money, whether you're at the grocery 5 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: store or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m 6 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:32,560 Speaker 1: L Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. 7 00:00:32,560 --> 00:00:35,599 Speaker 1: Today we hit a threshold that has gotten a lot 8 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: of people excited. Tenure treasury yields touched kissed that three 9 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: percent mark. There were bells ringing across Wall Street, and 10 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: then it dipped right back down. Joining us now for 11 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 1: some of the implications on a broad level of what 12 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 1: higher treasury yields UH could mean. As Damien Sassaur, fixed 13 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 1: income strategist at Bloomberg Intelligence, he joins us here in 14 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:59,279 Speaker 1: our eleven three oh studios. Damon, I want to look 15 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: at this from the emerging markets point of view, because 16 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 1: there has been so much money that has flow flooded 17 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: into developing nations. So now that we're seeing higher yields 18 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 1: in the US, what's the implication. Well, I'll tell you 19 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:14,119 Speaker 1: what's gone on here. We've seen emerging market US dollar 20 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 1: debt come off returns of decline quite considerably year today. 21 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:19,960 Speaker 1: I think they're off of you know, two point or something, 22 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:23,040 Speaker 1: but yields have risen sharply, um. And so what that's 23 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: done is it's created a bit of an anomaly. So 24 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:28,080 Speaker 1: you have em dollar debt issued by you know, all 25 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 1: these you know, emerging market nations like Turkey, Argenta and 26 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:34,000 Speaker 1: Brazili you name it, looking rather attractive relative to their 27 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 1: local government debt, which is denominated in local currency. I mean, basically, 28 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:41,039 Speaker 1: back up, this is important, Okay. So basically people went 29 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:46,240 Speaker 1: into emerging markets debt in local currencies betting that the 30 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 1: dollar would continue to weaken. As US yields continue to rise, 31 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: you are starting to get a bid on the dollar. 32 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:56,360 Speaker 1: And this leads to your issue, right, I mean, I 33 00:01:56,360 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: mean we We've long been an advocate that investors are 34 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: um perhaps you know, getting ahead of themselves in sacrificing 35 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: spread risk for foreign exchange risk. And when they do that, 36 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:09,639 Speaker 1: they probably don't realize that that's inherently more risky. Is 37 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 1: local currencies have historically exhibited much greater volatility than spreads. Right, 38 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: So what you're seeing is a lot of anomalies. You're 39 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:20,040 Speaker 1: basically seeing e M dollar debt now the yields looking 40 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: relatively attractive to EM locally yields probably at the you know, 41 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:25,959 Speaker 1: the gap between the two is at the tightest level 42 00:02:26,040 --> 00:02:28,920 Speaker 1: since March of two thousand nine, right after the global Finalial, 43 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:31,280 Speaker 1: right at the height of the global financial crisis. And 44 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: then if you look at EM dollar debt relative to 45 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: US high yield, which is actually up on the year, 46 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: And if you recall, you know, we have talked about 47 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:41,200 Speaker 1: this previously, the yields are now at the widest levels 48 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: I've seen since TwixT so on a relative basis to 49 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:48,040 Speaker 1: US credit, it's actually looking rather attractive as well, Damien, 50 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:51,880 Speaker 1: How big is this market so EM dollar debt, sovereign 51 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 1: quasi in corporate, I mean three to four trillion today? 52 00:02:56,960 --> 00:02:59,920 Speaker 1: A lot of investments are done through exchange traded funds, 53 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: or they've done to actually buying the debt. A lot 54 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:04,920 Speaker 1: is done through a TS that's exactly right, alright. So 55 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:06,679 Speaker 1: if you're buying it through an e t F or 56 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:09,640 Speaker 1: an exchange traded note or some other kind of derivative product, 57 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 1: are you the insurance company, the pension fund, or you 58 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:17,120 Speaker 1: the trader? So if I mean if you're a e 59 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: t F investor. Historically, we've been led to believe that 60 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: there's a retail investors mom and pops. But increasingly, what 61 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: we're realizing that a lot of institutions, a lot of 62 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 1: fund managers use those instruments as a way of off 63 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 1: setting risk in other areas, or perhaps you know, quickly 64 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: adding to risk in certain areas and dialing it in. Okay. 65 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:34,520 Speaker 1: And they're doing this because what they want to hold 66 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 1: the debt long term, They want to take the coupon 67 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,520 Speaker 1: and take the principal payment. Absolutely not, absolutely not. They're 68 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 1: trying to get exposure to an asset class that may 69 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:46,240 Speaker 1: have a higher yield or a higher beta than another one. Okay, 70 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,640 Speaker 1: Just last point. The amount of money that is going 71 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 1: into exchange traded funds that are backed by emerging market 72 00:03:54,560 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 1: debt far out ways the actual amount of emerging market 73 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 1: debt that's being issued. That's not true. Now Here. Now 74 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: here's the interesting thing, because I see where you're headed there, 75 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 1: and and it's something we've also talked about before, which 76 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 1: is the liability mismatch between the underlying bonds and these 77 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: et f s, which may not be as liquid as 78 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 1: the daily liquidity you're being provided by the e t 79 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:21,720 Speaker 1: s themselves, right, especially PIM in local currency debt. Right, 80 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:24,160 Speaker 1: So you know the real risk here is that you know, 81 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 1: you've got local government debt. That is, you know, investors 82 00:04:26,960 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: can go move in and out of intro day, yet 83 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 1: the underlying bonds don't trade that liquid and so you know, yes, 84 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 1: if yields continue to go up in the US leads 85 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:37,839 Speaker 1: to your point, you know, we may see, uh, we 86 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:39,840 Speaker 1: may see a little pushing pull there, and we may 87 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,480 Speaker 1: see us reach a point where, um, you know, investors, 88 00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 1: I don't want to say they can't get their money 89 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:46,599 Speaker 1: back from an e t F. Far be from me 90 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: to even you know, conceive of that. But yeah, those 91 00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:51,159 Speaker 1: are those are stress signals. Those are blacks want events 92 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 1: that we look for and that we're looking at. Yeah, 93 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 1: I want to build on what PIM was talking about 94 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: e t f s being used for quick bets on 95 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 1: emerging markets. Is there a threshold at which, you know, 96 00:05:03,480 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 1: US yields cross a certain point and people just yank 97 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 1: their money out of developing markets and go back to 98 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:14,039 Speaker 1: the US. You know, to make a call on a 99 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 1: particularly yield threshold that's going to drive investors away from. 100 00:05:16,800 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 1: It is kind of difficult to say, you know, I 101 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:22,599 Speaker 1: don't think we've we have seen you know, fits of 102 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 1: it for sure, and in certain environments absolutely. I think 103 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:28,040 Speaker 1: the one area right now and that's the one, you know, 104 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:29,919 Speaker 1: the one thing that you know a lot of people 105 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 1: have kind of it's killed people in the M as 106 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:34,360 Speaker 1: the US dollar, right, the US dollar has come off 107 00:05:34,600 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: you know, quite considerably in the last year, mostly because 108 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:40,040 Speaker 1: of the wand right the China remnimbi has just been 109 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:42,600 Speaker 1: on a straight shot higher. And if you saw overnight 110 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 1: there's been talk that they may start easing rates in China, 111 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:47,919 Speaker 1: which you know is kind of taking people by surprise 112 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 1: here today in the market because what would that mean. 113 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 1: That might mean that growth is slowing in China, and 114 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:55,240 Speaker 1: what would that mean for all of the largest constituents 115 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 1: et s in these industries. If if growth starts to 116 00:05:57,360 --> 00:05:59,920 Speaker 1: slow in Southeast Asia and it filters into Latin America 117 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 1: and in the Emia region because of China being the 118 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:05,280 Speaker 1: largest trading partner of emerging market, that could be a 119 00:06:05,360 --> 00:06:08,880 Speaker 1: real risk and that can drive investors into the dollar, 120 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: into the And when the dollar starts to rise, i 121 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 1: M currency's tend to fall and local debt tends to 122 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:16,640 Speaker 1: get hit pretty hard, and we've seen that happen quite 123 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 1: often in UH in recent memories. So yeah, thanks for 124 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 1: being with us. Always a pleasure, always learned something. Damien 125 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:27,120 Speaker 1: Sassaur is fixed income strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence. Giving us 126 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 1: the wherewithal when it comes to emerging market that always 127 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 1: always a pleasure. A lot of people are going to 128 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:50,239 Speaker 1: dissect the key moment when you as ten year treasury 129 00:06:50,279 --> 00:06:53,920 Speaker 1: yields hit that three percent mark, only to come back 130 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: down here to talk about how much he cares about 131 00:06:56,520 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 1: this sort of thresholds, this magical numbers. Ason trent Ert, 132 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: Managing partner, chairman and chief executive officer of Strategious Research 133 00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:07,720 Speaker 1: Partners in New York. Chason, thank you so much for 134 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,040 Speaker 1: being with us. How much do you care that tenure 135 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 1: treasury yield hit three I, frankly, I only care to 136 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 1: the extent to which I think it's a sign of 137 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: a strengthening economy. I don't do you think it's that? 138 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: I do? I do? I think that Listen, nominal GDP 139 00:07:27,160 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 1: growth this year should be somewhere, in our opinion, between 140 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:34,040 Speaker 1: five and six percent, and um generally speaking, in the 141 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 1: past tenor treasury yields are roughly a word UH nominal 142 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 1: GDP growth is so in my opinion, we've been much 143 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:43,480 Speaker 1: lower than that for variety of reasons. A lot of 144 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: it has to do with financial oppression in the propensity 145 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 1: and the other times of banks propensity to buy treasuries. 146 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 1: But I think to the extent to which we're normalizing 147 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: interest rates, it would be natural for interest rates to 148 00:07:55,760 --> 00:07:58,520 Speaker 1: move higher. Jason, I want to push back a little bit. 149 00:07:58,680 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: Some people are arguing that the reason why US treasure 150 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 1: yields are rising so rapidly on the longer end right 151 00:08:04,120 --> 00:08:07,000 Speaker 1: now has to do with oil oil prices at their 152 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:11,960 Speaker 1: highest since two thousand four, and arguably that could crimp 153 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 1: growth in the US. No, it could, um, it could, 154 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 1: But you also I think, UM, there's also the physical stimulus, which, 155 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: in my opinion, for whatever reason, I'm not quite sure 156 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: why people have UM stop talking about it but or 157 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:31,600 Speaker 1: um or have written it off. But in my opinion, 158 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 1: the fiscal stimulus that's likely to hit the economy this 159 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:40,120 Speaker 1: year UH is very large and should increase real GDP 160 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:43,439 Speaker 1: growth by fifty to seventy five basis points, so you'd 161 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: have something well over well over three reel this year, 162 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:51,839 Speaker 1: plus you have somewhat stronger wages um because there was 163 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: someone stronger wage growth as well, So energy would be 164 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 1: an offset. That's shoot, your trade might be a little 165 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:01,319 Speaker 1: bit of an offset. But I think if you a 166 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 1: counterbalance of that would be the enormous fiscal stimulus that's 167 00:09:04,559 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: that's coming down the pike. So good for stock prices, Jason, 168 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:10,800 Speaker 1: I think so, I know. I certainly don't think it's 169 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:16,080 Speaker 1: inconsistent with with with stronger stock prices and maybe someone 170 00:09:16,160 --> 00:09:19,800 Speaker 1: inconsistent with an expansion of earnings multiples. I think that 171 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: you know that is a distinction, in my opinion. Over 172 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:27,840 Speaker 1: since the financial crisis, you've had a situation where financial 173 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:31,360 Speaker 1: assets greatly outperformed the real economy, and in my opinion, 174 00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:34,719 Speaker 1: we're going back to a period now where the real 175 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: economy is likely to outperform the financial assets of financial markets. 176 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 1: There's another way of saying, you're not gonna get big 177 00:09:40,480 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 1: multiple expansion. Earnings will grow but um, but the market 178 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 1: will probably grow more in line with what earnings grows. 179 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:50,680 Speaker 1: Is as opposed to two thousand, fourteen, fifteen and sixteen 180 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 1: earnings were flat on a nominal basis at around a 181 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,520 Speaker 1: hundred and eighteen dollars and um, and yet the market 182 00:09:59,640 --> 00:10:02,280 Speaker 1: continue need to rise. And I think here you're going 183 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 1: to different, You're going to a little bit of a 184 00:10:04,559 --> 00:10:08,160 Speaker 1: different paradigm. So don't be don't be surprised if you 185 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:12,720 Speaker 1: see a flat stock market but good economic reports from 186 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 1: the United States. Yeah, I mean, I think my own 187 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 1: opinion is that the market will probably be up somewhere 188 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:21,360 Speaker 1: in the order of seven to eight percent this year 189 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:23,959 Speaker 1: in terms of price return, maybe another two percent for 190 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:26,959 Speaker 1: for dividends, so you might get something close to double digits, 191 00:10:27,320 --> 00:10:30,240 Speaker 1: but earnings will be up much more meaningfully than that. 192 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 1: Earnings could be up. Earnings the first quarter will be 193 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:38,360 Speaker 1: up probably somewhere around and so UM. So the idea 194 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: is that earnings growth the market will be up probably 195 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: around in line, if not a little bit less than 196 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:46,280 Speaker 1: what earnings growth is probably for the foreseeable future, as 197 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:49,079 Speaker 1: long as interest rates are rising. What metric are you 198 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:51,599 Speaker 1: looking at to uh to see if you're right with 199 00:10:51,679 --> 00:10:55,920 Speaker 1: this thesis, Well, I think earnings are one of the 200 00:10:56,480 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 1: earnings are probably one of the better better things to 201 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:03,680 Speaker 1: looked at, and just the performance um of the market. 202 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:07,599 Speaker 1: I think those would be the primary primary things to 203 00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:11,800 Speaker 1: look at. I find there's a lot of skepticism about UM, 204 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 1: about the potential for the economy to do better. I'm 205 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: not quite sure why earnings recessions are twice as likely 206 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 1: as as economic recessions. And while there have been earnings 207 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 1: recessions that we're not accompanied by an economic recession, you've 208 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 1: never had an economic recession that was accompanied by stronger 209 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:37,240 Speaker 1: earnings and so uh. In my opinion, the most meaningful 210 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:41,079 Speaker 1: thing to look at with regard to the efficacy of 211 00:11:41,160 --> 00:11:44,439 Speaker 1: the fiscal stimulus that was passed would really be capital spending. 212 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 1: And I think capital spending is just the policy legs 213 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:50,839 Speaker 1: are long and variable, and it takes a while, and 214 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,719 Speaker 1: I think in the immediacy of our environment, we we 215 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:58,319 Speaker 1: tend to expect things to happen all at once. And 216 00:11:58,600 --> 00:12:01,280 Speaker 1: and again, the tax pack was was only past three 217 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:03,080 Speaker 1: and a half months ago, so I think it's gonna 218 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:06,040 Speaker 1: take a little time for capital spending to show up UM, 219 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 1: and I think now you probably should so arche to 220 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: see consumer spending pick up as well. Jason, you've written 221 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: in the past that Donald Trump is under owned. What 222 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:18,400 Speaker 1: do you mean by that and does that still true? Well, yeah, 223 00:12:18,520 --> 00:12:21,680 Speaker 1: we had written, you know, uh back to two thousand. 224 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 1: In two thousand and eleven, we actually wrote a piece 225 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 1: about the potential appeal of Donald Trump as a political 226 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,200 Speaker 1: candidate when he flirted with running, and then in two 227 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 1: thousand and fifteen when he announced for president, we we 228 00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:38,800 Speaker 1: uh suggested that he had a shot of winning, and 229 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 1: then after he one, we suggested it would be good 230 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:46,360 Speaker 1: for the markets, and so um, you know, became less 231 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 1: and less crazy as time went on. It's it's still 232 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 1: you know, it seems kind of crazy. But the idea 233 00:12:51,160 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: of Donald Trump being under own really we wrote that 234 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 1: last last summer, and it had to do with the 235 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:58,960 Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus. Uh. You know, we had found that certainly 236 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,640 Speaker 1: the administration had a rough spot at the beginning, or 237 00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:04,679 Speaker 1: continues to have some rough spots, clearly, but with regard 238 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:07,959 Speaker 1: to its legislative agenda and particularly healthcare, and I think 239 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: as a result, people were quite skeptical that anything could 240 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 1: get done as far as tax reform was concerned, and 241 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:17,319 Speaker 1: we were we were of the view that that idea 242 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: was very much under owned, that there there was a 243 00:13:19,480 --> 00:13:23,599 Speaker 1: very good chance of tax reform getting getting through and 244 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: it and it did, and of course you also have 245 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:29,880 Speaker 1: regulatory reform, regulatory easing, particularly as it relates to the 246 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 1: financial sector, which again in our opinion, is probably being 247 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:38,320 Speaker 1: underestimated in terms of its potential impact on the velocity 248 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 1: of money. Uh, there's there are a lot of reserves 249 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 1: in the system, but the velocity of money has been 250 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:46,080 Speaker 1: weak really since the financial crisis. I gotta leave it there, 251 00:13:46,120 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 1: but thanks very much for being with As Jason Trenter 252 00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:53,240 Speaker 1: is managing partner, chairman and chief executive of Strategous Research Partners. 253 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:09,400 Speaker 1: We have been talking about what a big rash of 254 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:13,960 Speaker 1: earnings we are getting this week. The biotechnology as area 255 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 1: is similarly seeing some pretty big earnings here with us 256 00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 1: to walk us through them. As Max Nissan, biotech, pharma 257 00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:23,720 Speaker 1: and healthcare columnist for Bloomberg gad Fly, So, I want 258 00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 1: to start with the earnings. We got results already from Eli, 259 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:29,640 Speaker 1: Lily UH, and Biogen so far today they were kind 260 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:32,240 Speaker 1: of mixed. Both companies are seeing their shares down. We're 261 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 1: expecting Amgen earnings after the bell. What stands out to 262 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 1: you so far? Yeah? Absolutely, um So. The thing about 263 00:14:38,720 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 1: Biogen that I think kind of sparked the negative reaction 264 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:46,320 Speaker 1: is that sales disappointed for spin Raza, which is a 265 00:14:46,440 --> 00:14:49,240 Speaker 1: drug it kind of got recently approved for a rare 266 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 1: uh a rare new neurodegenerative condition. It's been launching extraordinarily well, 267 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:57,400 Speaker 1: but in this quarter I grew sales by only a 268 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:01,120 Speaker 1: million sequentially. It's because of of a strange dynamic with 269 00:15:01,200 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 1: that particular drug where patients start on the drug, they 270 00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:07,120 Speaker 1: take a lot of it, and they graduate to a 271 00:15:07,240 --> 00:15:11,200 Speaker 1: more kind of gradual intermittent dosage. This is something that 272 00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:13,560 Speaker 1: was known, but to kind of just see it was 273 00:15:13,640 --> 00:15:16,080 Speaker 1: a bit of a shock and in the broader context 274 00:15:16,160 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 1: of the company where they have a declining older set 275 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:21,960 Speaker 1: of multiple scrossest drugs, it's just sort of scary to 276 00:15:22,040 --> 00:15:24,640 Speaker 1: see and and puts pressure on them to maybe do 277 00:15:24,720 --> 00:15:27,240 Speaker 1: a deal or find some more in the pipeline. Didn't 278 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 1: they have a deal though, I believe with I Honest Pharmaceuticals. Yeah, 279 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: so that was actually the original developer of spin Raza, 280 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:36,760 Speaker 1: and um, you know, it's a decent sized deal. It 281 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:40,560 Speaker 1: it gives them more access to that company's pipeline of medicines. 282 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:43,600 Speaker 1: But they're sort of hoping for for lightning to strike twice, 283 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 1: you know, before spin Raza, I unders had a pretty 284 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 1: long history of drug development failures, and um, you know, 285 00:15:49,640 --> 00:15:51,960 Speaker 1: they might get another spin Raza, but that's kind of 286 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 1: the extreme optimists case there are. The more likely is 287 00:15:55,840 --> 00:15:58,600 Speaker 1: that that they'll either get nothing or or something of 288 00:15:58,720 --> 00:16:01,320 Speaker 1: a little bit less value. You So, I want to 289 00:16:01,360 --> 00:16:03,720 Speaker 1: talk about Eli Lily as well, because they boosted their 290 00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: full year revenue forecast and it was two above estimates, 291 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:10,960 Speaker 1: and yet the shares are down. I don't get it why. Um, 292 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 1: you know, I think it might be to some extent 293 00:16:13,560 --> 00:16:17,520 Speaker 1: because that beat came in large part from the company's 294 00:16:17,600 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 1: diabetes franchise, and that's just sort of a scary thing 295 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 1: to rely on given the amount of price pressure and 296 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:28,960 Speaker 1: competitiveness in that particular sector of the market. Also, the 297 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:33,400 Speaker 1: companies is pretty heavily our investors, at least are heavily 298 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 1: watching an upcoming trial of one of its diabetes medicines, 299 00:16:36,760 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 1: which is going head to head with really good data 300 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: from the arrival Novo Nordis treatment. If it doesn't measure up, 301 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:45,840 Speaker 1: things will go from you know, kind of nerve wracking. 302 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:50,200 Speaker 1: It's it's truly scary for what's the company's most important franchise, 303 00:16:50,720 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 1: UM does to Kada need the deal we're shifting to 304 00:16:54,880 --> 00:17:00,440 Speaker 1: Shire and yeah, six right, I mean, why do they 305 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:05,720 Speaker 1: need to do this. I think that the CEO, Christopher Webber, 306 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 1: is probably feeling some degree of pressure in that shares 307 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:12,959 Speaker 1: of the company are kind of flat um during his tenure, 308 00:17:13,480 --> 00:17:19,040 Speaker 1: and the company lacks really any easily identifiable catalysts or 309 00:17:19,359 --> 00:17:22,479 Speaker 1: drugs in the pipeline that might give it some upside. 310 00:17:22,600 --> 00:17:25,480 Speaker 1: So this is kind of the biggest and boldest of 311 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 1: of possible ways that they might go about this. Whether 312 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 1: this is the right way to go about it is 313 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,160 Speaker 1: is another question, um, you know, because they're they're likely 314 00:17:33,240 --> 00:17:36,080 Speaker 1: going to have to deliver an improved price even on 315 00:17:36,200 --> 00:17:38,919 Speaker 1: what we've seen so far, which means an incredible amount 316 00:17:38,960 --> 00:17:43,679 Speaker 1: of debt and a highly dilutive deal for for shareholders. 317 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 1: There's a lot of risk and and it's for Shire, 318 00:17:46,119 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: which you know, even though the company is at a 319 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:50,960 Speaker 1: discount to what it might have fetched in the past, 320 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:53,159 Speaker 1: there are reasons for that. There are risks to as 321 00:17:53,160 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 1: team Ophilia franchise and to its pipeline as well. You know, 322 00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:59,800 Speaker 1: it would have to really really outperform on the pipeline. 323 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 1: I'd uh to justify this price. So so it's big risk, 324 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:06,159 Speaker 1: even if it is theoretically at least worth it to 325 00:18:06,320 --> 00:18:09,119 Speaker 1: for Takeda to make a spplash. So the latest on 326 00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 1: this is that Shire is studying a new takeover bid 327 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:16,160 Speaker 1: from Takeda that already have been four snubs and another 328 00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:19,640 Speaker 1: suitor that has come in uh to possibly do something 329 00:18:19,720 --> 00:18:23,439 Speaker 1: here and then quickly backed up Takeda shares down, Shire 330 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:26,439 Speaker 1: shares up. I thought it was interesting Max just quickly 331 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:29,440 Speaker 1: that some of the rating agencies are looking at possibly 332 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:33,280 Speaker 1: downgrading Takeda if they did go through with this deal. Yeah, 333 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:36,919 Speaker 1: and that's not a surprise. I mean Takeda is about 334 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:39,479 Speaker 1: the same size as or a little smaller than Shire. 335 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:41,960 Speaker 1: And then in addition to the death that it would 336 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:44,919 Speaker 1: be taking on in this transaction, which could be up 337 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:47,159 Speaker 1: to even from from levels that we thought previously, if 338 00:18:47,160 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: they're raising the the price, they're also taking out a 339 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:54,440 Speaker 1: substantial deadload from from Shire, which spent big on back 340 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:58,280 Speaker 1: Salta a couple of years back. So, um, it's definitely 341 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:02,399 Speaker 1: comes with some financial RISKSK And um, you know, they 342 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 1: they may raise the price. I know, if they'll have 343 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:07,119 Speaker 1: to raise it that much to get this deal done. Um, 344 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 1: you know at the end of the day. Shire was 345 00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:13,160 Speaker 1: trading around thirty pounds just a few weeks or months ago, 346 00:19:13,600 --> 00:19:15,680 Speaker 1: and this has at a substantial premium to that. So 347 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:17,600 Speaker 1: even if it's more of a stock component that they 348 00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:21,400 Speaker 1: might like and becomes tricky because some people don't want 349 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:24,639 Speaker 1: to own Japanese shares, it's still a pretty good option 350 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,159 Speaker 1: for for Shire at least, and they can still kind 351 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:29,359 Speaker 1: of hold out hope that someone will scoop in with 352 00:19:29,640 --> 00:19:31,920 Speaker 1: a better, more cash ret option and then have this 353 00:19:32,040 --> 00:19:33,639 Speaker 1: kind of sitting on the back burner, which is not 354 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:36,960 Speaker 1: the worst outcome. Thanks very much. Max Neeson, Bloomberg gad Fly, 355 00:19:37,080 --> 00:19:54,160 Speaker 1: commist all Things Healthcare much appreciated the shares of Alphabet, 356 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:56,720 Speaker 1: the parent company of Google. They are lower by about 357 00:19:56,760 --> 00:19:59,479 Speaker 1: four and a half percent after the company reports results 358 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 1: that exceed need analysts estimates yesterday after the market close. 359 00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:08,280 Speaker 1: But seven point three billion dollars that may be giving 360 00:20:08,400 --> 00:20:10,959 Speaker 1: some investors pause. That's how much the company is spending 361 00:20:11,400 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: on a variety of ventures. And here to tell us 362 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 1: more about the company is Alex were Bloomberg Gadfly calumnists 363 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 1: covering technology. Alex thanks very much for being with us. 364 00:20:20,160 --> 00:20:23,720 Speaker 1: Give us your reaction and your analysis of the report 365 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 1: from Alphabet, it seems to be a sort of task 366 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:29,680 Speaker 1: admission that they recognize that there's the potential for headwinds 367 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,720 Speaker 1: coming up. They clearly see regulatory pressure being exerted on Facebook. 368 00:20:34,840 --> 00:20:37,760 Speaker 1: They have a very similar model to Facebook. They can 369 00:20:37,840 --> 00:20:39,840 Speaker 1: target adds that people based on the data they have 370 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Speaker 1: on those people and so ensuring that they are owning 371 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:47,360 Speaker 1: the interaction with the customer through that their own made, 372 00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:50,040 Speaker 1: self made mobile phones and some in the form of 373 00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:53,120 Speaker 1: the pixel is one thing. And investing in the real 374 00:20:53,240 --> 00:20:57,480 Speaker 1: infrastructure of the web, cloud computing network, cabling those sort 375 00:20:57,520 --> 00:21:01,240 Speaker 1: of ideas they that helps build a backbone of data 376 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:03,960 Speaker 1: which can help support their business. Alex, can you help 377 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 1: me understand something I can do my best? Please do? 378 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:12,920 Speaker 1: Alphabet posted the strongest sales growth in almost four years yesterday. 379 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:16,560 Speaker 1: The initial response was positive, The initial response in pre 380 00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:20,919 Speaker 1: trading this morning was positive, and then close to around 381 00:21:21,080 --> 00:21:24,760 Speaker 1: eight a m. The shares tanked. Why suddenly do the 382 00:21:24,840 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 1: investors start to get nervous about alphabets spending? Because yes, 383 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 1: they are going to be spending a substantial amount more 384 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,360 Speaker 1: and tripled their capital expenditure for the quarter to seven 385 00:21:35,400 --> 00:21:37,640 Speaker 1: point seven billion. Why was this suddenly such a concern? 386 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 1: I mean, this sounds like such a cop out as 387 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:43,120 Speaker 1: an answer, but I wouldn't put it. I mean, i'd 388 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:45,280 Speaker 1: wager that it's just profit taking. You know, you quite 389 00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 1: often see this with the big text docs when they 390 00:21:47,359 --> 00:21:50,159 Speaker 1: have a really good quarter. UM people sense that as 391 00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:52,159 Speaker 1: a good opportunity to get out, particularly they've been on 392 00:21:52,240 --> 00:21:55,320 Speaker 1: a tear of late, and and you know that there's 393 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:57,399 Speaker 1: a very good chance that's what's happened with Google. I 394 00:21:57,400 --> 00:21:59,640 Speaker 1: haven't seen the volumes, which probably would be more indicative 395 00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:01,920 Speaker 1: of that, but I wouldn't be surprised if that is 396 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:03,920 Speaker 1: the reason. Equally, as I said, you know, Google is 397 00:22:04,160 --> 00:22:07,040 Speaker 1: recognizing that down the line they do have challenges coming up, 398 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:08,760 Speaker 1: and so if I were to give the non cop 399 00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: out answer, it might be on that basis, but I 400 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 1: think that's less likely. But if that's the case, isn't 401 00:22:12,880 --> 00:22:17,360 Speaker 1: it a positive that they're actually spending on diversifying their business. 402 00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 1: Wouldn't that be uh something that shareholders should cheer. Yeah? Absolutely. 403 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:26,160 Speaker 1: But there were some some analyst notes this morning saying 404 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:30,440 Speaker 1: that UM they expect some volatility in the margins going forward. 405 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:35,359 Speaker 1: The margin dropped the operating margin dropped from them, which is, 406 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:37,920 Speaker 1: you know, that's clearly a big drop off. And if 407 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 1: they're anticipating that sort of um lack of consistency was 408 00:22:42,040 --> 00:22:44,560 Speaker 1: going to become a trend, that perhaps means that people 409 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:48,560 Speaker 1: expecting you know, stability in the stock um are therefore 410 00:22:48,760 --> 00:22:51,440 Speaker 1: prime to get out of it. Is it worth noting 411 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: that a lot of the expense two point four billion 412 00:22:54,119 --> 00:22:56,760 Speaker 1: of it? I believe it's the purchase the Chelsea Market 413 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,760 Speaker 1: Building headquarters in New York City for a goop for 414 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:03,520 Speaker 1: it is worth noting that. But equally, even without that, 415 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:08,080 Speaker 1: they're spending doubles, you know, so it's still it's still 416 00:23:08,160 --> 00:23:11,639 Speaker 1: a substantial increase. Uh, I mean, frankly something like that. 417 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:15,159 Speaker 1: It seems like a not want to predict the housing 418 00:23:15,200 --> 00:23:17,320 Speaker 1: market or the property market in New York, but that's 419 00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:19,760 Speaker 1: always going to be a prime property and seems you know, 420 00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:22,959 Speaker 1: pretty sound investment, particularly if they intend to keep attracting 421 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:24,960 Speaker 1: top talent which likes to live in a big metropolis. 422 00:23:25,560 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 1: Another area that investors are showing increasing queaziness about is 423 00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:35,520 Speaker 1: with Apple and increasing predictions that the supercycle of cell 424 00:23:35,600 --> 00:23:40,359 Speaker 1: phones and smartphones is dead. Why is this now a 425 00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 1: theme since we've known this for years now. Well, it's 426 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: more the fact that last year, heading into the iPhone 427 00:23:48,560 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 1: ten cycle, there was some hope, or at least expectation, 428 00:23:51,960 --> 00:23:53,920 Speaker 1: or at least hope, I should say, that this would 429 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:56,040 Speaker 1: be another supercycle. The iPhone six is with the last 430 00:23:56,040 --> 00:23:59,520 Speaker 1: supercycle that was a generation of phones which spurred you know, 431 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: really stratospheric growth numbers and uh and it carried on 432 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:06,000 Speaker 1: for two or three years. There was a hope that 433 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 1: this would be kicked off again with the iPhone turn. 434 00:24:08,320 --> 00:24:13,720 Speaker 1: So far that absolutely has not materialized. And the Christmas numbers, 435 00:24:13,720 --> 00:24:16,560 Speaker 1: the moments in the Christmas quarter were okay, the sales 436 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 1: numbers were The actual unit sales numbers weren't great, but 437 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,119 Speaker 1: Apple was able to squeeze more dollars out of every phone, 438 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:26,359 Speaker 1: and so the the revenue number continued to grow. The 439 00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:28,680 Speaker 1: big question mark was going to be over this March quarter. 440 00:24:28,760 --> 00:24:31,439 Speaker 1: To what extent does appetite for the iPhone turn hold up. 441 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:34,159 Speaker 1: That clearly hasn't proven to be the case, it seems, 442 00:24:34,400 --> 00:24:37,560 Speaker 1: judging by how what the suppliers are saying today. It 443 00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:41,000 Speaker 1: was a MS, an Austrian company which makes a lot 444 00:24:41,040 --> 00:24:44,960 Speaker 1: of the components going into the three D censors, and um, 445 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:48,360 Speaker 1: they have said that they've got capacity which is being 446 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:51,360 Speaker 1: unused in Singapore right now, or an asiable baldy right now. 447 00:24:52,240 --> 00:24:54,800 Speaker 1: And each chance that the new screen technology is going 448 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:58,280 Speaker 1: to revive people's interest in getting a new phone. I mean, 449 00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:02,000 Speaker 1: my take is no, the new screen technology. Was Mark 450 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 1: German I think, referring to his scoop a few weeks ago, 451 00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:06,800 Speaker 1: that Apple is developing, Well, you know who is the 452 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:09,240 Speaker 1: leader in screen technology right now, it's Samsung. Apple buys 453 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:11,359 Speaker 1: most of this stuff from Samsung. So it's the extent 454 00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: to which Apple is able to introduce new stuff. By 455 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:15,480 Speaker 1: the time it comes to market, the odds are it 456 00:25:15,560 --> 00:25:18,000 Speaker 1: is going to be catching up with what Samsung has already, 457 00:25:18,400 --> 00:25:22,439 Speaker 1: So they seem to be behind the curve on this front. Um, 458 00:25:23,240 --> 00:25:24,879 Speaker 1: I don't know if you know anyone who said that 459 00:25:24,920 --> 00:25:28,000 Speaker 1: they bought the iPhone ten because it had an old screen. 460 00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:30,000 Speaker 1: You if you, I think if you've got to those 461 00:25:30,040 --> 00:25:31,399 Speaker 1: people on the street and you asked what a od 462 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:33,959 Speaker 1: led screen is, they would have not the foggiest idea. Um, 463 00:25:34,560 --> 00:25:36,520 Speaker 1: it's something that the fan boys really like, but those 464 00:25:36,520 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 1: guys are going to buy a phone anyway, so it 465 00:25:38,880 --> 00:25:41,720 Speaker 1: doesn't seem to be a massive differentiated to me. Alex Web, 466 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us. Alex Web, 467 00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:51,800 Speaker 1: European technology columnist for Bloomberg gad Fly. Thanks for listening 468 00:25:51,880 --> 00:25:54,720 Speaker 1: to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You can subscribe 469 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:58,320 Speaker 1: and listen to interviews at Apple Podcast, SoundCloud, or whatever 470 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:01,879 Speaker 1: podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm on Twitter 471 00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:05,920 Speaker 1: at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa abramoits one 472 00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:08,840 Speaker 1: before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide on 473 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:09,720 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio