1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,080 Speaker 1: All right, let's have a look at what we are 2 00:00:02,120 --> 00:00:04,800 Speaker 1: seeing with the market action and get to our guest. 3 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:07,920 Speaker 1: Chuck Lieberman is co founder and chief investment officer at 4 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: Advisors Capital Management, discussing all the latest on the markets, 5 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: joining us from New Jersey. So, certainly we are watching 6 00:00:15,120 --> 00:00:18,279 Speaker 1: the protests against the COVID controls spread in China before 7 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: we get to the broader macro picture on the inflation 8 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:23,159 Speaker 1: and the FED. How much does this complicate things for 9 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 1: the overall global picture? Well, it certainly does that. Um, 10 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 1: it's unclear how the Chinese government is going to respond. 11 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 1: Further lockdowns would obviously be very disruptive to global supplies 12 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 1: of products coming from China and also undermine demand. Uh. 13 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: But if they allow the virus to spread, that could 14 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:47,559 Speaker 1: also be very disruptive. Alright, Well, let's talk as well 15 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 1: about the broader picture, because we're looking at whether or 16 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: not inflation has peaked and how much is going to 17 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: moderate or how quickly after that? In your view, have 18 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: we reached peak inflation yet? Yeah? I think we have, 19 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:02,840 Speaker 1: although I don't think that's good enough. Um, inflation is 20 00:01:02,840 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: going to come down because some of the inflation increase 21 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: was transitory and that is coming out. Various goods categories 22 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: saw artificial scarcities. Prices went up. Now that's reversing. Autos 23 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 1: are perfect example. Auto production was was disrupted. You couldn't 24 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 1: buy a new car, it was demand for existing cars. 25 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:27,679 Speaker 1: Used cars was very very strong. They became scarce as well. 26 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 1: And as the supply of cars increases, prices will weaken. 27 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 1: And that's coming into the data. But the underlying trend 28 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 1: is driven by the labor market. There's no relief yet 29 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 1: in labor market that the labor market continues to be 30 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: very very tight. Wage increases are solid. Uh, labor is 31 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:51,800 Speaker 1: becoming a bit more aggressive in negotiating for wage increases. 32 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: That's not going away. So it's premature to say that 33 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:58,880 Speaker 1: the FED is anywhere close to achieving what it needs 34 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: to achieve, and premature then to say pivot as you 35 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 1: as you point out too. But do we continue to 36 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 1: see these aggressive rate hikes of basis points. No, they 37 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:11,320 Speaker 1: have every reason to slow the pace down. At seventy 38 00:02:11,639 --> 00:02:14,799 Speaker 1: basis points to clip, Uh, it doesn't take very long 39 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: before the interest rate, the overnight interest rate is through 40 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 1: the roof, so inevitably they were going to slow um. 41 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 1: That was in that literally had to happen. Uh. And 42 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: they also need more data. They need to see how 43 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:34,359 Speaker 1: much inflation moderates. If inflation comes down easily on its 44 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 1: own to two percent, which I doubt, then they don't 45 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:41,080 Speaker 1: have to keep on going that far. But if inflation 46 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 1: turns out to be more resilient and stays very elevated, 47 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 1: then they might have to go that much more. So 48 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: I think they're going to slow the pace the market 49 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:52,639 Speaker 1: expects fifty basis points. I've been in that camp for 50 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 1: a little while. I expect another fifty thereafter. That would 51 00:02:56,520 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 1: take the funds rate up to about five UH. And 52 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,640 Speaker 1: I think they take it to five five and a half, 53 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 1: and then they plause and they wait to see more data, 54 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:08,640 Speaker 1: see how the economy is performing, whether the labor market 55 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 1: is beginning to loosen, whether there's any slowing and hiring, 56 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 1: and whether inflation is moderating more than that I expect 57 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 1: um and that all remains to be seen. You talk 58 00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:22,840 Speaker 1: there about the strength of the labor market, and everybody's 59 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:25,919 Speaker 1: waiting to see what kind of wage increases will happen 60 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:29,080 Speaker 1: as well, given everybody's dealing with these inflationary pressures. But 61 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:31,360 Speaker 1: how did you read the kind of sluggish Black Friday 62 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:36,040 Speaker 1: sales if if the consumer doesn't really want to spend them, well, 63 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 1: I thought the retail sales numbers were actually pretty decent. Um. 64 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: You know, certainly the mix changes. We've seen multiple changes 65 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 1: in consumer spending mix during the pandemic. Initially everything was 66 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: for sheltering at home, UH, bringing in goods to provide 67 00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 1: UH services for for people who are literally stuck at home. 68 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: And then once things reopened, then we shifted over to 69 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,040 Speaker 1: services um and and now I think it's a matter 70 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 1: of UH. As long as income is strong, spending will 71 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 1: stay strong too. And yet some of your thoughts on 72 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 1: how to play the markets amidst all the geopolitical headwinds 73 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:18,479 Speaker 1: that we are facing, and of course as we're looking 74 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: to what the FED does next, you're saying it's too 75 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: late to sell, even if the repricing hasn't hit bottom. 76 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 1: So where should you be looking potentially to buy? Then, Well, 77 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:32,360 Speaker 1: typically the market always fights the last war. So the 78 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: last war from the market's perspective was the credit crisis 79 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 1: of two thousand and eight, and so everything related to 80 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:42,839 Speaker 1: housing is weak. If you look at the banks, the 81 00:04:42,920 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 1: house home builders, the suppliers to the industry mortgage insurance, 82 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:53,680 Speaker 1: Every single one of those sectors is amazingly cheap. You 83 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:57,160 Speaker 1: have major banks like Wells, Fargo and City Group trading 84 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:00,880 Speaker 1: around book or less than book. U home builders are 85 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 1: trading at three, four or five times earnings. Suppliers the 86 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 1: same thing. UM mortgage insurance companies trading at seven eight 87 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 1: times earnings. All of these companies are profitable. Many of 88 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:17,800 Speaker 1: them are buying backstock. UM. That whole part of the 89 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:20,919 Speaker 1: market is just incredibly cheap. What about tech? Do you 90 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 1: stay away there or is the opportunity Well, tech is 91 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:28,160 Speaker 1: more complicated. Uh, it's there. That's the part of the 92 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:32,120 Speaker 1: market that got hurt the most. Uh. It's the highest 93 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 1: pe multiples, so it's very long lived asset. Higher interest 94 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:40,479 Speaker 1: rates hurt that valuation, and we've seen them come down 95 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:43,599 Speaker 1: a lot. But that's a broad brush. You then have 96 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:46,240 Speaker 1: to look at individual companies and judge whether or not 97 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:50,280 Speaker 1: those companies are likely to continue to do well. Uh. 98 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:54,120 Speaker 1: Some are very well placed. We like, uh, for example, 99 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 1: a company like Microsoft or Google or Amazon. We think 100 00:05:57,920 --> 00:06:01,720 Speaker 1: those are great long term holdings. In other cases, some 101 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 1: of the companies are a lot more expensive, and I 102 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: would be cautious about them. We're looking at a U 103 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: S tenure yield around three point six eight percent. About 104 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:13,559 Speaker 1: a month ago, we're above four percent. You're saying around 105 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:16,840 Speaker 1: three point seven five doesn't really provide any real return 106 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: without a lower inflation rate. And we've talked about when 107 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 1: we might see that happen. What is the likelihood then 108 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:26,039 Speaker 1: that it is more yields rutch at lower Where where 109 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:29,080 Speaker 1: are you seeing the tenure move? Yeah, I'm on the 110 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,599 Speaker 1: other side of that argument. I think that interest rates 111 00:06:31,600 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 1: have got to go up more. The FED is going 112 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,239 Speaker 1: to continue to hike rates at least fifty basis points 113 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: at the next meeting, probably another fifty after that. So 114 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:43,359 Speaker 1: that'll take the funds rate up to five. And with 115 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 1: the five percent funds rate, how do you justify a 116 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:50,240 Speaker 1: tenure at the three point seven percent um? I think 117 00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:52,960 Speaker 1: that's hard to do, and it's especially hard to do 118 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 1: when you put in the context of inflation at the 119 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: end of I think the FED would be very happy 120 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: if in ation we're around four percent. That still means 121 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:06,560 Speaker 1: a negative rate of return after inflation for any investor 122 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: in ten years security. So I don't think that the 123 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: bond market has fully discounted what it should discount, namely 124 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:18,680 Speaker 1: that inflation will be higher for longer and therefore interest 125 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 1: rates are relatively unattractive. And just a quick word as 126 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:24,800 Speaker 1: well about the the oil market. Will talking earlier about 127 00:07:25,080 --> 00:07:27,920 Speaker 1: the U S granting Chevron a six month license to 128 00:07:27,960 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 1: resume oil production in Villezuela. At the same time, you've 129 00:07:30,480 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 1: got this China unrest that we also touched on, sending 130 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 1: ripples throughout the world markets. When we look at those concerns, 131 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: and of course the other side of the coin, which 132 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 1: is the reopening, where do you see oil kind of 133 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:46,200 Speaker 1: trade when we've got it around seventy six dollars about 134 00:07:46,200 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 1: at the moment. Yeah, I think oil reflects those concerns 135 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:54,520 Speaker 1: that you just mentioned, juliet Um. So I think that's 136 00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: why oil is where it is. But the fact of 137 00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 1: the matter is oil is pretty scarce. Their shortages, we're 138 00:08:00,600 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 1: still scrambling to try to get more natural gas to Europe. 139 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 1: Um supplies of oil or are moving through the back 140 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: door so Russia can export via India to other parts 141 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 1: of the world. Oil is still pretty scarce, and so 142 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 1: I think there's a lot of risk that oil prices 143 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 1: moved back up to a hundred bucks barrel that'll be 144 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 1: under a lot of pressure if the winter turns out 145 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 1: to be cold and we start dipping into our inventories 146 00:08:29,120 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 1: of both oil and natural gas, and that will create 147 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:33,960 Speaker 1: a lot of upward pressure. So I'm more of a 148 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:38,240 Speaker 1: bull on the energy side um as opposed to thinking 149 00:08:38,280 --> 00:08:41,679 Speaker 1: that there's weakness ahead. Alright, Chuck, great to have your insights. 150 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 1: Thanks for joining us on Depricasia. Chuck Lieberman's co founder 151 00:08:44,440 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 1: and chief investment officer and advises capital management, joining us 152 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 1: from nu Ja