WEBVTT - Tony Blair

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<v Speaker 1>This episode is brought to you by Me and M,

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<v Speaker 1>the British modern luxury clothing label designed for busy women.

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<v Speaker 1>to wear in the kitchen or the restaurant, also polished

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<v Speaker 1>I'd really recommend heading to their beautiful, brand new flagship

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<v Speaker 1>store in Marlevin, which opens on the twenty ninth of October.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm often asked about the quality I look for when

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<v Speaker 1>interviewing a chef. Is it the way they make an

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<v Speaker 1>omelet own a fish, or perform under stress? For me,

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<v Speaker 1>the answer is easy. The quality I look for is

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<v Speaker 1>quite simply curiosity. The world knows Tony Blair as a

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<v Speaker 1>visionary leader prime Minister. I know him as a close

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<v Speaker 1>and loyal friend, but most of all, he is curious

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<v Speaker 1>and the first dinner we had for him in our

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<v Speaker 1>home in nineteen ninety six, he went straight into the

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<v Speaker 1>kitchen to talk to a young, inexperienced chef, Jamie Oliver,

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<v Speaker 1>asking how he was making the rottolo di spinacci. Tony

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<v Speaker 1>Blair has been interviewed countless times, but tonight on Ruthie's

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<v Speaker 1>table before, we're going to look at his life and

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<v Speaker 1>his career through memories of food, food in politics, food

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<v Speaker 1>and family, And tonight the curiosity is all mine.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you, Bolle.

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<v Speaker 1>So the recipe that you chose is grilled and roasted

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<v Speaker 1>wild sea bass. Would you like to read the recipe?

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<v Speaker 2>Sure a lot could have chosen fifteen different things. I'm

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<v Speaker 2>just delighted on this because I like it's kind of simplicity.

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<v Speaker 2>Grilled and rose did wild sea bass serves four to

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<v Speaker 2>six one three kilogram wild sea bass. Two tablespoons fennyl seeds,

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<v Speaker 2>two lemons, sliced parsley stalks, fresh fennel bulbs, trimmed and sliced,

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<v Speaker 2>juice of one lemon, seventy five mil white wine, and

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<v Speaker 2>extra virgin olive oil. Preheat oven to two hundred degrees.

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<v Speaker 2>Season the inside of the fish with fennel seeds and

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<v Speaker 2>season well. Brush the skin with olive oil, and grill

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<v Speaker 2>on a cast iron, ridged or oven grill for five

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<v Speaker 2>to six minutes on each side. Put the lemon, parsley,

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<v Speaker 2>remaining fennel seeds in a roasting tin and lay the

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<v Speaker 2>sea bass over. Drizzle the lemon juice, olive oil, white wine,

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<v Speaker 2>and the remaining herbs and vegetables. Bake for thirty minutes

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<v Speaker 2>or until the fish is firm to the touch, delicious

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<v Speaker 2>with salsa verdi.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you. I was really really pleased that you chose

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<v Speaker 1>this recipe because it's two methods. It's grilled, so you

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<v Speaker 1>have the chargrill on the outside, but then you have

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<v Speaker 1>the juiciness of actually taking it. Was there a reason

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<v Speaker 1>you chose it or did you just?

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<v Speaker 2>I often, if I'm in a restaurant, will order fish,

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<v Speaker 2>just simple fish, and especially when when you if you

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<v Speaker 2>get a nice white fish, which I've just been in

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<v Speaker 2>Greece recently and they do that very well. You know,

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<v Speaker 2>take it from the sea and it's it's a white fish.

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<v Speaker 2>You add a little bit of olive oil and lemon

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<v Speaker 2>and it's it's it's very simple, but it's beautiful and tasty.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's I mean, that is the difference I think

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<v Speaker 1>between Greek, Mediterranean food Italian of the South of France

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<v Speaker 1>is that there's not a lot of sauce. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>you just have the great ingredient and then you trust

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<v Speaker 1>it to be It's.

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<v Speaker 2>Like, yeah, and I think it's it's you know, it's

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<v Speaker 2>fantastic when you're the food is just very simple but

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<v Speaker 2>well cooked, well prepared, and you know, it's things like

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<v Speaker 2>if you even if you're like a tomato salad, it's

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<v Speaker 2>a very simple thing. But if the tomatoes are really

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<v Speaker 2>nice and it's done with a nice dressing on it,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean it's beautiful. So I'm I'm not a great

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<v Speaker 2>one for very fancy sources, to be honest.

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<v Speaker 1>Although sometimes to go to Paris and have a delicious,

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<v Speaker 1>well kind of turbot with the bourblog not that.

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<v Speaker 2>And by the way, one thing I always say to

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<v Speaker 2>people because sometimes people say to me, what's your favorite

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<v Speaker 2>type of cooking? Yeah, and I say I don't have one. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean I like good food. I appreciate good food.

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<v Speaker 2>And I could eat Thai, I could eat Japanese and

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<v Speaker 2>eat French, I could eat Italian, I could eat Greek,

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<v Speaker 2>and I could eat English or Scottish.

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<v Speaker 1>So Downing Street is in office, it's a public space,

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<v Speaker 1>it's a governmental space, but it's also a home. And

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<v Speaker 1>you were there with young children and you presumably they

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<v Speaker 1>came home from school and you sat down to me

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<v Speaker 1>or did you not. Did you have a certain way

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<v Speaker 1>that this was work and then you would have family

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<v Speaker 1>time at the weekends. Was there a sort of routine

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<v Speaker 1>or structure for being a family.

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<v Speaker 2>Or before going into Downing Street. I mean, we did

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<v Speaker 2>have a much more structured life, but then once you've

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<v Speaker 2>become premnise to frankly, your schedules just packed, and so

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<v Speaker 2>at the weekends usually when we were through and checkers,

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<v Speaker 2>we would eat all together and that would be great,

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<v Speaker 2>But otherwise it was pretty hand to mouth. When my

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<v Speaker 2>kids knew I was coming on this podcast, they said

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<v Speaker 2>to me, are you going to tell them that you

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<v Speaker 2>used to cook for us and that your cooking was terrible?

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<v Speaker 2>And I said, well, now, what I might just do

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<v Speaker 2>is just say that the meals I cooked for my

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<v Speaker 2>children were memorable. Memorable, believe it at that? So yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean no, Downing Street was just too busy.

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<v Speaker 1>There wasn't a Maybe there still isn't a Downing Street

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<v Speaker 1>chef that hooks bakfast lunch and there wasn't I know

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<v Speaker 1>at the White House they have the residents, and I

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<v Speaker 1>know that the State Department is very careful with ambassadors

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<v Speaker 1>about what they can spend on parties and food. But

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<v Speaker 1>to have the Office of the Prime Minister, you would

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<v Speaker 1>think that there was a yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>And by the way, in our embassies you can eat

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<v Speaker 2>very well in British embassies abroad in the Elisa you get.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it's a high quality for naturally and very

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<v Speaker 2>traditional French cooking.

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<v Speaker 1>You didn't give very many state dinners at Downing Street

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<v Speaker 1>that you would know.

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<v Speaker 2>I didn't.

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<v Speaker 1>At the Palace, I.

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<v Speaker 2>Almost took the view with we didn't. I mean occasionally

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<v Speaker 2>I would do it and if someone really wanted to

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<v Speaker 2>have a dinner. But I with other political leaders, I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>I just know what I feel like. You know, when

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<v Speaker 2>you're engaged with the political leader, I mean, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>maybe you have a drink together and so on, and

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<v Speaker 2>maybe you do have a meal together occasionally, but you

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<v Speaker 2>want to do business. You want to sort out the

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<v Speaker 2>business of the day. And then if you're a foreign

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<v Speaker 2>leader and you're visiting and you're in London, and you know,

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<v Speaker 2>maybe Franklin would like to go out and spend some

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<v Speaker 2>time with you, your friends or colleagues, and rather than

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<v Speaker 2>be within the formality of these dinners, which on the

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<v Speaker 2>whole I never felt yielded a great deal.

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<v Speaker 1>Was there any in your memory that wasn't in China

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<v Speaker 1>or in Russia, or in Germany or France. Was there

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<v Speaker 1>a steak dinner that really well brings in memory?

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<v Speaker 2>There wasn't a state dinners where the head of state,

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<v Speaker 2>So the only state dinner in the UK would be

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<v Speaker 2>the Queen obviously giving the dinner, and where again the

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<v Speaker 2>food is pretty good actually, but I do remember one

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<v Speaker 2>really memorable meal. So France and the UK and Germany

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<v Speaker 2>we were all together in this consort HM to build

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<v Speaker 2>the airbus three eighty okay, and we visited Toulouse, which

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<v Speaker 2>is where part of the plane was being built, and

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<v Speaker 2>so the leaders all went there, and she actually was

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<v Speaker 2>the president at the time, and I remember we after

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<v Speaker 2>we visited the plant and saw the plane and so on,

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<v Speaker 2>we sat down and we had a I think they

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<v Speaker 2>called it a cash It was complete.

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<v Speaker 1>What was it like?

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<v Speaker 2>What was was just with with the beans and the beans, yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>and the sausage and it was unbelievably good. And the

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<v Speaker 2>funny thing was, so Jacques Shiaq, who's you know, a big,

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<v Speaker 2>big figure and someone I actually, despite our disagreements politically

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<v Speaker 2>from time to time, I liked greatly. But the strange

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<v Speaker 2>thing about Jacques was he didn't drink wine. He's a

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<v Speaker 2>French president, didn't drink wine wine, and I don't think

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<v Speaker 2>it was very interested in food. I mean, I'm and

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<v Speaker 2>so I was saying to it this. He was talking

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<v Speaker 2>to me about the airbus three eighty and I was

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<v Speaker 2>saying to him, Jacques, you gotta understand this food is

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<v Speaker 2>absolutely unbelievable. And I think he's always a bit eccentric

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<v Speaker 2>after a time, because I was calling the chef over

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<v Speaker 2>and talking to him and saying like, okay, that is

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<v Speaker 2>a memorable.

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<v Speaker 1>I went to Richard and I were living in Paris

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<v Speaker 1>and David Owen was given a dinner at the k

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<v Speaker 1>Doors and we were invited. We've been to various dinners here,

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<v Speaker 1>but that one was there was a footman behind every plasma.

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<v Speaker 1>Everyone had their own liveried footman behind you in the service,

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<v Speaker 1>and the grandeur of the palace was it was something

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<v Speaker 1>to behold. What about in Buckingham Palace? Was that more?

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<v Speaker 1>Did you ever have to have the Queen to Downing

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<v Speaker 1>Street or would you always go to the palace?

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<v Speaker 2>Well, we did once at the Queen to Downing Street

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<v Speaker 2>when all myself and the other prime ministers people have

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<v Speaker 2>been prime minister, we all had a dinner with her.

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<v Speaker 2>She said, well you all know each other anyway, But yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>that was I don't remember the details of it.

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<v Speaker 1>And now on your travels, you know, coming up to now,

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<v Speaker 1>do you have a kind of ROUTINEO Do you have

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<v Speaker 1>a way that you eat when you're traveling when you

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<v Speaker 1>know you're taking a long flight? Do you eat on

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<v Speaker 1>the flight or do.

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<v Speaker 2>You mean will I mean I will eat on the flight.

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<v Speaker 2>But I think if I go to anywhere, I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, for example, in the Middle East, I will

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<v Speaker 2>try and if I've got some spare time, then I

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<v Speaker 2>would try and have a dinner in a good restaurant.

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<v Speaker 1>And what is it like the food is it?

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<v Speaker 2>I mean a lot of the restaurants you get in

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<v Speaker 2>the in the Middle East will be restaurants where they're

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<v Speaker 2>serving international food if you like. But I think one

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<v Speaker 2>thing that's happening around the world is a lot of

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<v Speaker 2>you know, you get emerging new cooks and chefs cooking

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<v Speaker 2>traditional food from their culture, but they're doing it in

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<v Speaker 2>a much more innovative and exciting and interesting way. I

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<v Speaker 2>had a actually a great meal not so long ago.

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<v Speaker 2>Because my institute now works in over forty different countries,

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<v Speaker 2>we're very busy around the different parts of the world,

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<v Speaker 2>and we've we have project in Guyana and there was

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<v Speaker 2>a restaurant there that it was suggested I went to

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<v Speaker 2>because I said, I knew I had an evening free

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<v Speaker 2>in the capital city, and so I said, it's a

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<v Speaker 2>really good restaurant eating And they said, well, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>there's this place in the place, but the very best

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<v Speaker 2>food is this place the backyard. But it's not suitable

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<v Speaker 2>for you because it is literally a backyard. I mean

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<v Speaker 2>it's someone's it's a small house and it's the backyard.

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<v Speaker 2>It was a backyard. But the chef was fantastic. There

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<v Speaker 2>were fruits that I'd literally never tasted before, and the

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<v Speaker 2>food was just exceptional. And I think wherever you are

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<v Speaker 2>in the in the world, you can today you will

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<v Speaker 2>find people who are innovating in food. And I think

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<v Speaker 2>it's a very you know, it's a very good and

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<v Speaker 2>healthy thing. And I often say to the leaders I'm

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<v Speaker 2>dealing with, if you are giving a dinner for visiting

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<v Speaker 2>foreign leaders, serve your local produce and your local cuisine,

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<v Speaker 2>don't you know. I remember when I first went to China.

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<v Speaker 2>Used to go there and they would serve you Western food.

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<v Speaker 2>They'd serve you a very sad looking lamb chop, and

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<v Speaker 2>I in the conversation with him, saying, you've got one

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<v Speaker 2>of the great cuisines of the world. Serve that, which

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<v Speaker 2>I think they do far more now. But it's an

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<v Speaker 2>important thing if you want to showcase your country. The

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<v Speaker 2>cuisine is an important part of the culture.

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<v Speaker 1>The River Cafe Cafe are all day space and just

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<v Speaker 1>steps away from the restaurant is now open in the

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<v Speaker 1>morning an Italian breakfast with cornetti, chiambella and crostada from

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<v Speaker 1>our pastry kitchen. In the afternoon, ice creamed coops and

0:12:40.640 --> 0:12:45.880
<v Speaker 1>River Cafe classic desserts. We have sharing plates Salumi, misti, mozzarella,

0:12:45.960 --> 0:12:50.080
<v Speaker 1>brusquetto red and yellow peppers, fortello, tonato and more. Come

0:12:50.120 --> 0:12:53.040
<v Speaker 1>in the evening for cocktails with our resident pianist in

0:12:53.080 --> 0:13:04.560
<v Speaker 1>the bar. No need to book. See you here. You

0:13:04.640 --> 0:13:07.560
<v Speaker 1>grew up in Edinburgh, right, well.

0:13:07.480 --> 0:13:09.480
<v Speaker 2>I went to I was born in Edinburgh, I went

0:13:09.520 --> 0:13:12.440
<v Speaker 2>to school in Edinburgh. My family came from Ireland, but

0:13:12.480 --> 0:13:14.200
<v Speaker 2>we spent a lot of time in Glasgow, so it

0:13:14.240 --> 0:13:16.880
<v Speaker 2>was and then Durham in the northeast, so we were

0:13:16.960 --> 0:13:18.000
<v Speaker 2>kind of a bit of a mix.

0:13:18.280 --> 0:13:20.600
<v Speaker 1>And what was the food your memories of food in

0:13:20.640 --> 0:13:22.360
<v Speaker 1>your house? Who cooked?

0:13:22.800 --> 0:13:25.599
<v Speaker 2>So my mother cooked? And I mean I knew it

0:13:25.679 --> 0:13:27.800
<v Speaker 2>was coming on the podcast and going to speak to you.

0:13:28.480 --> 0:13:33.000
<v Speaker 2>I could remember some things. And then I asked my

0:13:33.080 --> 0:13:35.280
<v Speaker 2>brother and my sister for the any of their memories,

0:13:36.000 --> 0:13:37.400
<v Speaker 2>and oh, my good. As a whole there was a

0:13:37.400 --> 0:13:44.360
<v Speaker 2>whole explosion of yeah, yeah, so and I completely forgotten

0:13:44.400 --> 0:13:47.760
<v Speaker 2>things like my mum cooked curries, which is quite unusual

0:13:47.840 --> 0:13:50.480
<v Speaker 2>for British people to do in the nineteen sixties. She

0:13:50.559 --> 0:13:53.679
<v Speaker 2>introduced me to cachery. She did a wonderful toad in the.

0:13:53.640 --> 0:13:57.480
<v Speaker 1>Hole sausage with kind.

0:13:58.880 --> 0:14:01.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you know, the classics she had.

0:14:02.480 --> 0:14:04.240
<v Speaker 1>She did she have a career, did she work?

0:14:04.920 --> 0:14:07.679
<v Speaker 2>No? But she was actually a super good cook. Yeah.

0:14:07.840 --> 0:14:11.280
<v Speaker 1>Sounds like in your house, what would you do? Come

0:14:11.320 --> 0:14:13.480
<v Speaker 1>home and start doing your homework and then have dinner

0:14:13.520 --> 0:14:16.400
<v Speaker 1>around the table or every night. You'd have to know

0:14:16.679 --> 0:14:17.200
<v Speaker 1>pretty much.

0:14:17.520 --> 0:14:20.640
<v Speaker 2>And I always remember when we would go in the

0:14:20.720 --> 0:14:23.560
<v Speaker 2>seaside was not so far away from us, in the

0:14:23.600 --> 0:14:26.960
<v Speaker 2>northeast of England, and we'd occasionally go up to from

0:14:27.000 --> 0:14:31.320
<v Speaker 2>Durham to Northumberland and go by the seaside and the

0:14:31.360 --> 0:14:33.880
<v Speaker 2>great treat was to stab fish and chips in the

0:14:34.400 --> 0:14:37.000
<v Speaker 2>in the car at the end of the of a

0:14:37.080 --> 0:14:41.040
<v Speaker 2>day when usually it was too cold to swim. But yeah,

0:14:41.160 --> 0:14:45.240
<v Speaker 2>but she was interested in food and all sorts of

0:14:45.400 --> 0:14:49.880
<v Speaker 2>memories came back about tell me pineapple upside down cake,

0:14:51.520 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 2>baked Alaska she did, which is actually quite I think

0:14:55.480 --> 0:14:56.800
<v Speaker 2>quite difficult to do probably, But.

0:14:56.720 --> 0:14:57.280
<v Speaker 1>What would that be?

0:14:57.320 --> 0:14:57.880
<v Speaker 2>What year?

0:14:58.000 --> 0:14:58.840
<v Speaker 1>What decade was that?

0:14:59.320 --> 0:15:02.080
<v Speaker 2>It's all been the sixties, early seventies.

0:15:02.520 --> 0:15:04.640
<v Speaker 1>And would she have come from a home that cared

0:15:04.640 --> 0:15:05.360
<v Speaker 1>about food or.

0:15:05.400 --> 0:15:08.880
<v Speaker 2>Well, she came from her father who died when she

0:15:08.920 --> 0:15:11.560
<v Speaker 2>was quite young, was a farmer, actually a Protestant farmer

0:15:11.600 --> 0:15:14.920
<v Speaker 2>in the south of Ireland or in the Republic of Isoland.

0:15:15.040 --> 0:15:21.320
<v Speaker 2>And then when he died, her mother remarried a butcher

0:15:21.360 --> 0:15:24.960
<v Speaker 2>in Glasgow. So we always had you know.

0:15:24.960 --> 0:15:26.720
<v Speaker 1>Good that was your step grandfather.

0:15:27.320 --> 0:15:30.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that was my step grandfather. And I remember he'd

0:15:30.040 --> 0:15:32.640
<v Speaker 2>had an accident when he was young, so he was

0:15:32.720 --> 0:15:34.640
<v Speaker 2>he had hit a limp and walk with a stick.

0:15:34.920 --> 0:15:37.560
<v Speaker 2>And some of my earliest memories were going down to

0:15:37.600 --> 0:15:40.240
<v Speaker 2>the Glasgow meat market with him when he would go

0:15:40.280 --> 0:15:42.640
<v Speaker 2>and you know, you go down these great rows of

0:15:43.520 --> 0:15:46.520
<v Speaker 2>carcasses hung up and he would tap them with his

0:15:46.560 --> 0:15:52.040
<v Speaker 2>stick and decide which ones he wanted to take his business. So, yeah,

0:15:52.080 --> 0:15:54.520
<v Speaker 2>they say, And my grandmother cooked as well. You know,

0:15:54.560 --> 0:15:58.040
<v Speaker 2>she cooked stews, roasts, I mean, very traditional stuff.

0:15:58.520 --> 0:16:01.200
<v Speaker 1>But to grab in a house where one night you

0:16:01.240 --> 0:16:03.920
<v Speaker 1>had bachel ask and one night you heard pineapple offside

0:16:03.960 --> 0:16:06.240
<v Speaker 1>down cake and tone on the whole and a curry

0:16:06.360 --> 0:16:08.200
<v Speaker 1>so it was a currie. Do you think that was

0:16:08.240 --> 0:16:11.440
<v Speaker 1>just from her ambition to cook or did she Yeah?

0:16:11.480 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 2>And I think it was because she was I mean,

0:16:13.960 --> 0:16:16.480
<v Speaker 2>I mean I think at the time not many people

0:16:16.480 --> 0:16:20.120
<v Speaker 2>were making curries. I mean obviously later it became completely different.

0:16:20.360 --> 0:16:24.320
<v Speaker 2>I think she had the funny credit cookbook. Yes that's mine.

0:16:24.520 --> 0:16:26.160
<v Speaker 1>I have a chef here who has said that she

0:16:26.240 --> 0:16:28.760
<v Speaker 1>was from Wales. In her she and her mother entertained

0:16:28.800 --> 0:16:31.160
<v Speaker 1>she had to do those kind of rolls of butter,

0:16:32.960 --> 0:16:34.440
<v Speaker 1>and there was a kind of I think there was

0:16:34.560 --> 0:16:37.960
<v Speaker 1>probably a resurgence you know, of cooking maybe in the

0:16:38.000 --> 0:16:42.240
<v Speaker 1>sixties after also probably after the terribleness of rationing.

0:16:42.360 --> 0:16:47.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they were rationing the war. Yeah, but people people did.

0:16:47.600 --> 0:16:53.080
<v Speaker 2>The great leap forward in Britain I think came later

0:16:54.440 --> 0:16:58.520
<v Speaker 2>the late days nineties. It really started then and then yeah,

0:16:58.520 --> 0:17:01.000
<v Speaker 2>because I mean Britain say you can eat well. But

0:17:01.120 --> 0:17:03.560
<v Speaker 2>there was a time when Franklin it was a struggle.

0:17:03.640 --> 0:17:06.800
<v Speaker 1>But I never come down hard on British for that

0:17:06.920 --> 0:17:09.280
<v Speaker 1>because they did come from a war and they came

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:12.080
<v Speaker 1>from rushing, and so I always say cut them some

0:17:12.160 --> 0:17:16.200
<v Speaker 1>slack when people say how food bad food was until yeah.

0:17:16.040 --> 0:17:18.919
<v Speaker 2>It was also I think there was this thing at

0:17:18.920 --> 0:17:20.440
<v Speaker 2>the time. I remember I used to have this debate

0:17:20.520 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 2>quite often because I represented then a Northeast constituency near

0:17:23.640 --> 0:17:28.320
<v Speaker 2>to where I was brought up. And you know, now

0:17:28.359 --> 0:17:29.840
<v Speaker 2>it is much much better, by the way, but at

0:17:29.880 --> 0:17:31.480
<v Speaker 2>the time when I first came there, I mean, the

0:17:31.480 --> 0:17:34.480
<v Speaker 2>food was poor. And I used to have this debate

0:17:34.520 --> 0:17:38.160
<v Speaker 2>with people where they'd say, yeah, but you know, working

0:17:38.160 --> 0:17:41.000
<v Speaker 2>class people, they're not so interested in fancy food and

0:17:41.000 --> 0:17:42.840
<v Speaker 2>all the rest of it, And I was just say,

0:17:43.080 --> 0:17:47.199
<v Speaker 2>I can't believe anyone's my interest in food. And you know,

0:17:47.320 --> 0:17:50.879
<v Speaker 2>it's a ridiculous piece of snobbery to think that if

0:17:50.960 --> 0:17:53.320
<v Speaker 2>you come from working class background, Okay, maybe you can't

0:17:53.320 --> 0:17:55.359
<v Speaker 2>afford some of the fancy dishes, but why would you

0:17:55.400 --> 0:17:56.840
<v Speaker 2>want to eat bad food rather than good.

0:17:56.720 --> 0:17:59.960
<v Speaker 1>For And it's very patronizing and as you say.

0:18:00.240 --> 0:18:02.680
<v Speaker 2>And it turns out it's wrong because now a lot

0:18:02.720 --> 0:18:07.440
<v Speaker 2>of these places have got good, good pubs, restaurants and do.

0:18:07.440 --> 0:18:09.760
<v Speaker 1>Well did you go out to restaurants as a child?

0:18:10.480 --> 0:18:13.959
<v Speaker 1>Would your parents take you out occasionally? They for special

0:18:13.960 --> 0:18:15.000
<v Speaker 1>occasions or would.

0:18:14.840 --> 0:18:17.280
<v Speaker 2>You but yeah, we'd have to be pretty special occasion.

0:18:17.359 --> 0:18:20.000
<v Speaker 2>And then when we would go on a holiday to France,

0:18:20.040 --> 0:18:22.640
<v Speaker 2>for example, we would we would eat in restaurants there

0:18:22.680 --> 0:18:24.320
<v Speaker 2>and that was that was great.

0:18:24.560 --> 0:18:26.520
<v Speaker 1>That So your parents took you to Europe? Did you

0:18:26.840 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 1>as a child? All three of you?

0:18:29.080 --> 0:18:31.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, well three of us, and we would drive down

0:18:31.560 --> 0:18:35.000
<v Speaker 2>there and usually rent a little place. And certainly then

0:18:35.200 --> 0:18:37.480
<v Speaker 2>in a lot of the small villages. We used to

0:18:37.480 --> 0:18:39.600
<v Speaker 2>go to the Pyrenees a lot, and the small villages

0:18:39.600 --> 0:18:42.119
<v Speaker 2>there you would you would go to a restaurant that

0:18:42.160 --> 0:18:44.760
<v Speaker 2>wouldn't really be a menu. You just sometimes you'd sit

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:46.680
<v Speaker 2>at a long table and they'll just be whatever they had,

0:18:46.720 --> 0:18:47.600
<v Speaker 2>But it was always good.

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:50.399
<v Speaker 1>What did your father do? What was his? What was his?

0:18:50.760 --> 0:18:54.439
<v Speaker 2>So my father was a lawyer. He was also an

0:18:54.480 --> 0:18:58.080
<v Speaker 2>aspiring politician, and he was a conservative in fact, and

0:18:58.119 --> 0:19:01.520
<v Speaker 2>he was head of the local Conservative association. And then

0:19:02.119 --> 0:19:04.880
<v Speaker 2>just before the nineteen sixty four election, he was going

0:19:04.920 --> 0:19:07.760
<v Speaker 2>to become an MP. He'd been selected for a good

0:19:07.800 --> 0:19:10.920
<v Speaker 2>Conservative seat and unfortunately he had a very serious stroke

0:19:11.440 --> 0:19:15.560
<v Speaker 2>that kind of ended his career all together. How old

0:19:15.640 --> 0:19:17.480
<v Speaker 2>was he He was forty.

0:19:17.480 --> 0:19:19.040
<v Speaker 1>Now hit a stroke when he was forty.

0:19:19.520 --> 0:19:22.639
<v Speaker 2>How old are you ten? So it was quite a

0:19:22.680 --> 0:19:25.200
<v Speaker 2>big moment for our family, obviously, because all our circumstances

0:19:25.280 --> 0:19:32.399
<v Speaker 2>changed overnight. But I know he then lived for another

0:19:33.600 --> 0:19:34.520
<v Speaker 2>almost half century.

0:19:34.520 --> 0:19:37.080
<v Speaker 1>Actually I was able to travel to France and take

0:19:37.119 --> 0:19:37.600
<v Speaker 1>you on trip.

0:19:37.760 --> 0:19:40.399
<v Speaker 2>Yes, I mean he never fully recovered, but he recovered

0:19:40.480 --> 0:19:42.560
<v Speaker 2>enough to better work again and so on. But I

0:19:42.600 --> 0:19:46.239
<v Speaker 2>remember conversations around the table. My earliest political conversations were

0:19:46.240 --> 0:19:51.600
<v Speaker 2>around that table where they have aspiring conservative politicians would

0:19:51.640 --> 0:19:54.360
<v Speaker 2>come and pay him a visit because they would want

0:19:54.400 --> 0:19:58.520
<v Speaker 2>nominations in the local constituencies. And so on, usually young

0:19:58.560 --> 0:20:03.280
<v Speaker 2>conservative those who wanted to be MPs. So some of

0:20:03.280 --> 0:20:07.440
<v Speaker 2>my earliest conversations around politics, which is absorbing that, I guess.

0:20:07.240 --> 0:20:10.239
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, as a child to be around the table. I

0:20:10.240 --> 0:20:14.280
<v Speaker 1>did an interview with Valerie Biden, President Biden's sister, and

0:20:14.320 --> 0:20:18.200
<v Speaker 1>she described having that that was orchestrated in a very

0:20:18.240 --> 0:20:20.080
<v Speaker 1>there were I think six children, There was a very

0:20:20.119 --> 0:20:23.440
<v Speaker 1>Catholic Irish family, you know, and that every night there

0:20:23.520 --> 0:20:28.479
<v Speaker 1>was a conversation about a political issue. Did that meals

0:20:28.520 --> 0:20:30.280
<v Speaker 1>around the table? Did that matter to you?

0:20:30.720 --> 0:20:33.240
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean it was, it was. I guess my

0:20:33.280 --> 0:20:36.600
<v Speaker 2>earliest political memories were doing that. I mean I wasn't

0:20:36.600 --> 0:20:38.680
<v Speaker 2>particularly part of the conversation that I was just listening

0:20:38.720 --> 0:20:39.840
<v Speaker 2>to it, but I was aware of it, and I

0:20:39.880 --> 0:20:42.200
<v Speaker 2>remember things from it. And I remember some of the people.

0:20:41.960 --> 0:20:45.680
<v Speaker 1>That came and your mother would cook them and the

0:20:45.760 --> 0:20:47.600
<v Speaker 1>children would be there'd be present.

0:20:47.640 --> 0:20:50.720
<v Speaker 2>I mean I was sort of feeling that my mum

0:20:50.760 --> 0:20:55.000
<v Speaker 2>was not fully signed up to the conservative course. Actually yeah,

0:20:55.400 --> 0:20:59.240
<v Speaker 2>I mean she never sort of expressed a view particularly

0:20:59.320 --> 0:21:02.840
<v Speaker 2>on it, but that was always my impression. But you know,

0:21:02.880 --> 0:21:04.640
<v Speaker 2>the food to which would cook the food.

0:21:04.680 --> 0:21:07.560
<v Speaker 1>Obviously when you were young, we went to boarding school

0:21:07.560 --> 0:21:10.879
<v Speaker 1>at what age thirteen? Was that a big change for

0:21:10.920 --> 0:21:15.639
<v Speaker 1>you to go from these very domestic, cozy dinners, family

0:21:15.680 --> 0:21:17.320
<v Speaker 1>dinners to a boarding school.

0:21:19.160 --> 0:21:22.200
<v Speaker 2>I mean the absence of good food was only one

0:21:22.200 --> 0:21:25.000
<v Speaker 2>of the changes, as it were. It was quite a

0:21:25.160 --> 0:21:26.879
<v Speaker 2>I mean, look, I always say to be like, I

0:21:26.880 --> 0:21:29.680
<v Speaker 2>got a good education at the school, so I'm grateful

0:21:30.040 --> 0:21:31.879
<v Speaker 2>to the school for that. But the food was awful.

0:21:31.960 --> 0:21:34.560
<v Speaker 2>I'm afraid the only thing they could get just about

0:21:34.600 --> 0:21:37.400
<v Speaker 2>got right was the breakfast because you got porridge because

0:21:37.400 --> 0:21:40.720
<v Speaker 2>it was a Scottish school. And the one thing I

0:21:40.720 --> 0:21:43.040
<v Speaker 2>do remember is that the bread rolls that they would

0:21:43.040 --> 0:21:45.840
<v Speaker 2>have would usually be fresh. The breakfast went too bad,

0:21:45.880 --> 0:21:47.120
<v Speaker 2>but some of the other meals.

0:21:47.520 --> 0:21:49.040
<v Speaker 1>Did they force you to eat as well?

0:21:49.080 --> 0:21:51.159
<v Speaker 2>Did you have to did you have to finish for

0:21:51.359 --> 0:21:55.719
<v Speaker 2>you when you're a young teenager growing up hungry? So

0:21:55.880 --> 0:22:00.159
<v Speaker 2>in the annually pretty much enery, which we did, you

0:22:00.160 --> 0:22:02.200
<v Speaker 2>know during holiday times of course I'd come back home,

0:22:02.240 --> 0:22:05.320
<v Speaker 2>so yeah, and you'd have half terms and I remember

0:22:06.320 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 2>I also had This is interesting, So my father was

0:22:09.560 --> 0:22:13.680
<v Speaker 2>actually brought up as a foster child. He was he

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:20.159
<v Speaker 2>was his real mother left him with someone because she

0:22:20.240 --> 0:22:24.680
<v Speaker 2>was on the stage she was an actress and anyways,

0:22:24.720 --> 0:22:27.800
<v Speaker 2>a long story, but he never got given back, so

0:22:27.920 --> 0:22:32.520
<v Speaker 2>he stayed with my foster grandmother. But we used to

0:22:32.600 --> 0:22:34.480
<v Speaker 2>go through because the schools in Edinbury used to go

0:22:34.520 --> 0:22:36.720
<v Speaker 2>through to Glasgow where she would live. And she lived

0:22:36.720 --> 0:22:39.320
<v Speaker 2>in one of the corporation flats in Glasgow, and I

0:22:39.359 --> 0:22:42.440
<v Speaker 2>remember it was always a treat with her Scotch pie.

0:22:42.960 --> 0:22:47.080
<v Speaker 2>It's kind of like a mutton insider inside a crusty pie,

0:22:47.440 --> 0:22:50.399
<v Speaker 2>and you'd have it with baked beans and Scotch pries.

0:22:51.160 --> 0:22:52.920
<v Speaker 2>I mean it's years since I've had one, but they

0:22:53.560 --> 0:22:56.280
<v Speaker 2>actually really good, and I remember that you'd have it

0:22:56.359 --> 0:23:02.960
<v Speaker 2>hot hot, they'd make you know, it's like the Scottish loads.

0:23:03.040 --> 0:23:05.080
<v Speaker 2>I remember as well. They had a different type of

0:23:05.840 --> 0:23:10.879
<v Speaker 2>loaf in Scotland, where the outside of it would be

0:23:10.960 --> 0:23:13.800
<v Speaker 2>much the crust would be much firmer and stronger, and

0:23:13.840 --> 0:23:16.760
<v Speaker 2>it was very good bread to toast.

0:23:16.920 --> 0:23:21.439
<v Speaker 1>From fatties coming home and going to that school. You

0:23:21.520 --> 0:23:24.280
<v Speaker 1>then took a gap year or what did you do?

0:23:24.320 --> 0:23:26.159
<v Speaker 2>I took a gap year. I came down to London

0:23:26.200 --> 0:23:28.600
<v Speaker 2>and I did various things, you know, with music.

0:23:29.000 --> 0:23:31.120
<v Speaker 1>But well, tell me what did you do well?

0:23:32.720 --> 0:23:35.320
<v Speaker 2>For a time? I worked in Barker's food store in

0:23:35.440 --> 0:23:38.800
<v Speaker 2>town and down in the basement, and then I.

0:23:38.440 --> 0:23:39.720
<v Speaker 1>Was that in Kensington High School.

0:23:39.720 --> 0:23:43.600
<v Speaker 2>It was in Kensington High Street. And then I we

0:23:44.720 --> 0:23:47.960
<v Speaker 2>myself and a few friends used to manage some groups

0:23:48.000 --> 0:23:52.879
<v Speaker 2>and put on some gigs and things, and we started

0:23:52.880 --> 0:23:54.399
<v Speaker 2>to make enough money so I could give up the

0:23:54.400 --> 0:23:56.919
<v Speaker 2>Barker's job and did that for a year.

0:23:57.000 --> 0:23:59.080
<v Speaker 1>And you had your own flat. And do you remember

0:23:59.119 --> 0:24:01.040
<v Speaker 1>any of the food sperience as your head as a

0:24:01.040 --> 0:24:03.280
<v Speaker 1>young adventurer in London.

0:24:03.720 --> 0:24:04.840
<v Speaker 2>I do remember that.

0:24:04.920 --> 0:24:06.040
<v Speaker 1>I can remember a meal.

0:24:07.400 --> 0:24:10.080
<v Speaker 2>Do remember was that I had a girlfriend whose mum

0:24:10.119 --> 0:24:13.200
<v Speaker 2>was a fantastic cook. That's good. Yeah, that was good

0:24:13.240 --> 0:24:16.800
<v Speaker 2>because I wasn't eating a very well during that I

0:24:16.840 --> 0:24:18.879
<v Speaker 2>wasn't eating there. I wasn't really eating much at all.

0:24:19.000 --> 0:24:20.800
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember what you ate? What she cooked?

0:24:21.960 --> 0:24:25.640
<v Speaker 2>What I remember is that for the first time in

0:24:25.720 --> 0:24:31.400
<v Speaker 2>my life I had spinach and broccoli and liked it

0:24:32.000 --> 0:24:36.080
<v Speaker 2>because we used to do this strange thing back in

0:24:36.480 --> 0:24:39.280
<v Speaker 2>the old days in Britain where you just boil these things.

0:24:39.440 --> 0:24:42.240
<v Speaker 2>You just boil them and they just be there boiled

0:24:42.240 --> 0:24:46.320
<v Speaker 2>and usually over boiled. So it was not a pleasant experience.

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:50.480
<v Speaker 2>And I remember the first time, thinking it is really tasty, and.

0:24:50.600 --> 0:24:53.880
<v Speaker 1>Of mine was talking about how now that women had careers,

0:24:54.160 --> 0:24:56.560
<v Speaker 1>this is a long time ago, they didn't have time

0:24:56.600 --> 0:24:59.199
<v Speaker 1>to cook and they thought what a sad thing that is.

0:24:59.240 --> 0:25:02.560
<v Speaker 1>But actually vegetables would be better because they wouldn't have

0:25:02.600 --> 0:25:06.200
<v Speaker 1>the time too. For an hour. Hurry up, we only

0:25:06.240 --> 0:25:07.119
<v Speaker 1>have an hour to dinner.

0:25:07.200 --> 0:25:10.520
<v Speaker 2>Get the cabbage on, boil them disintegration. Yeah, cabbage was

0:25:10.560 --> 0:25:12.960
<v Speaker 2>the other thing I remember. Yeah, that's right. I remember

0:25:13.000 --> 0:25:15.800
<v Speaker 2>she did the cabbage in her I didn't didn't like

0:25:15.800 --> 0:25:17.960
<v Speaker 2>cabbage either, and this was the first time it was

0:25:18.040 --> 0:25:21.520
<v Speaker 2>done with her. I can't remember exactly what was in it,

0:25:21.560 --> 0:25:26.240
<v Speaker 2>but I remember tasting and thinking, because I've been school,

0:25:26.240 --> 0:25:29.120
<v Speaker 2>cabbage up to them have been my experience.

0:25:29.320 --> 0:25:31.520
<v Speaker 1>Did you but did you ever? We were ever attempted

0:25:31.760 --> 0:25:32.640
<v Speaker 1>to cook at all?

0:25:33.240 --> 0:25:36.760
<v Speaker 2>When you were When I went to university and for

0:25:36.920 --> 0:25:39.360
<v Speaker 2>my first period I was it was in the hall,

0:25:39.440 --> 0:25:42.479
<v Speaker 2>and then I shared a house with one of my

0:25:42.480 --> 0:25:45.480
<v Speaker 2>friends and myself and my my friend who was a guy,

0:25:45.560 --> 0:25:53.520
<v Speaker 2>and three women, and I remember, you know, we all

0:25:53.560 --> 0:25:56.600
<v Speaker 2>sat down and said, right, everyone's taking turns and cooking.

0:25:56.960 --> 0:25:59.719
<v Speaker 2>And I said said, wow, I can't cook, and so

0:26:00.560 --> 0:26:02.440
<v Speaker 2>the women said, we're going to show you, so they did.

0:26:02.720 --> 0:26:07.680
<v Speaker 2>I remember making stews, the traditional kind of spaghetti, bolignieers

0:26:07.720 --> 0:26:10.720
<v Speaker 2>type stuff, maybe the odd roast, but I needed a

0:26:10.720 --> 0:26:13.639
<v Speaker 2>lot of supervision to be to be absolute frank it was,

0:26:14.520 --> 0:26:17.760
<v Speaker 2>I should say that I went to We just joined

0:26:17.760 --> 0:26:20.679
<v Speaker 2>the European Union in the UK is in the seventies,

0:26:21.400 --> 0:26:23.200
<v Speaker 2>and one of the great things was you could just

0:26:23.240 --> 0:26:26.360
<v Speaker 2>go and work in any European country. So I decided

0:26:26.400 --> 0:26:29.120
<v Speaker 2>to go to Paris. And I just decided to go there.

0:26:29.160 --> 0:26:32.000
<v Speaker 2>I literally went there. I knew someone who was there.

0:26:32.920 --> 0:26:34.640
<v Speaker 2>I mean a bit live when I came down to London.

0:26:34.680 --> 0:26:36.440
<v Speaker 2>I never really been to London before. I just turned

0:26:36.520 --> 0:26:38.520
<v Speaker 2>up and thought, you know, let's get on with it.

0:26:38.680 --> 0:26:41.280
<v Speaker 2>And so I went to Paris. I worked in a

0:26:41.320 --> 0:26:44.280
<v Speaker 2>restaurant there, in a hotel, do you remember the name.

0:26:44.880 --> 0:26:47.919
<v Speaker 2>The hotel was called the Hotel Superindu La tour was

0:26:47.960 --> 0:26:50.040
<v Speaker 2>just by the Eiffel Tower. And I was just I

0:26:50.080 --> 0:26:52.520
<v Speaker 2>was a comedy du bar. I was just a you know, waiter.

0:26:53.520 --> 0:26:57.439
<v Speaker 2>But in Paris you had well virtually any anywhere and

0:26:57.480 --> 0:27:00.159
<v Speaker 2>even in the in the cheapest of restaurants. And then

0:27:00.200 --> 0:27:02.160
<v Speaker 2>at the end of my time, because I then did

0:27:02.200 --> 0:27:06.359
<v Speaker 2>some sorry this had been nineteen seventy six, I think.

0:27:06.760 --> 0:27:09.919
<v Speaker 2>And then I worked for a time for an organization

0:27:10.000 --> 0:27:13.200
<v Speaker 2>called the Group DISASSINOLSNACNL, which is which was a nationalized

0:27:13.240 --> 0:27:17.320
<v Speaker 2>insurance company. And I remember the great thing was every morning,

0:27:17.560 --> 0:27:19.800
<v Speaker 2>I mean I was I was this young guy in

0:27:19.840 --> 0:27:21.639
<v Speaker 2>the office and it was just me. I was just

0:27:22.320 --> 0:27:25.520
<v Speaker 2>a gopher in the office, and there would be all

0:27:26.920 --> 0:27:29.920
<v Speaker 2>I think there was mean about twenty women in this office.

0:27:29.920 --> 0:27:31.439
<v Speaker 2>I don't think. I think I was the only man

0:27:31.520 --> 0:27:34.439
<v Speaker 2>who was in there. But every morning, before we settled

0:27:34.440 --> 0:27:36.320
<v Speaker 2>down to work, they would discuss the meals they'd had

0:27:36.359 --> 0:27:40.720
<v Speaker 2>the night before. I'm just thinking, this is, this is wonderful.

0:27:41.400 --> 0:27:43.720
<v Speaker 2>And I would be sent off to the local patisserie

0:27:43.800 --> 0:27:47.280
<v Speaker 2>to get in a croissant, cakes for everyone. And then

0:27:47.480 --> 0:27:51.000
<v Speaker 2>when I finished that I spent a few weeks, they

0:27:51.040 --> 0:27:53.320
<v Speaker 2>gave me a bonus and I took a bite. You

0:27:53.400 --> 0:27:57.000
<v Speaker 2>used to have this thing which you would hire a

0:27:57.040 --> 0:27:59.640
<v Speaker 2>bike and have a train ticket at the same time.

0:27:59.640 --> 0:28:01.080
<v Speaker 2>And I went down to the door doin and I

0:28:01.160 --> 0:28:04.320
<v Speaker 2>cycled round it. And I remember going to places right

0:28:04.400 --> 0:28:07.720
<v Speaker 2>up in the in the hills and having these fantastic meals.

0:28:07.760 --> 0:28:12.080
<v Speaker 2>Really really great French, very simple French cooking, and I

0:28:12.080 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 2>think that was when I I'd always been interested in

0:28:15.520 --> 0:28:18.320
<v Speaker 2>but that's when I decided this is something I like,

0:28:19.359 --> 0:28:20.560
<v Speaker 2>so something that matters to me.

0:28:21.240 --> 0:28:22.960
<v Speaker 1>And I think they except, you know, as you say,

0:28:23.000 --> 0:28:25.359
<v Speaker 1>to be able to arrive in a small town in

0:28:25.400 --> 0:28:28.400
<v Speaker 1>the middle of France and have a meal that's care,

0:28:28.680 --> 0:28:32.439
<v Speaker 1>it's part of the culture. Always say that Melbourne has

0:28:32.440 --> 0:28:34.080
<v Speaker 1>a great food culture. But then when you go to

0:28:34.119 --> 0:28:36.359
<v Speaker 1>Paris and the taxi curfer can tell you how to

0:28:36.720 --> 0:28:40.000
<v Speaker 1>poach a seabas or they will tell you in the patisserie,

0:28:40.080 --> 0:28:42.640
<v Speaker 1>there's no your point about fresh bread that if you

0:28:42.680 --> 0:28:44.800
<v Speaker 1>want bread for lunch you go in the morning, and

0:28:44.840 --> 0:28:47.120
<v Speaker 1>you can want bread for dinner you go in the afternoon.

0:28:47.440 --> 0:28:50.560
<v Speaker 1>That was the bigetts. Yeah, and you can have a

0:28:50.560 --> 0:28:53.880
<v Speaker 1>bigette which was crusty or non crusty. You could have

0:28:53.880 --> 0:28:56.880
<v Speaker 1>a croissant that had butter or no butter. It's just

0:28:57.000 --> 0:28:59.960
<v Speaker 1>so imbued when you travel, do you do you think

0:29:00.080 --> 0:29:02.040
<v Speaker 1>about what you're going to eat when you go to.

0:29:02.960 --> 0:29:07.360
<v Speaker 2>Do so With Si, I mean we it was. It's

0:29:07.360 --> 0:29:11.360
<v Speaker 2>always been important to us and when we would go

0:29:11.400 --> 0:29:15.040
<v Speaker 2>on holiday particularly, we would always trying to used to

0:29:15.080 --> 0:29:17.320
<v Speaker 2>go a lot to France and we get out that

0:29:17.880 --> 0:29:20.920
<v Speaker 2>Michelin Guide with the the restaurants that were not the

0:29:20.960 --> 0:29:22.960
<v Speaker 2>Michelin Star ones, but they used to have this thing

0:29:23.080 --> 0:29:28.960
<v Speaker 2>called Redar which was good food of reasonable prices, and

0:29:30.960 --> 0:29:34.640
<v Speaker 2>it was my job was to plan out the itinerary

0:29:34.760 --> 0:29:36.160
<v Speaker 2>for eating out.

0:29:41.200 --> 0:29:44.440
<v Speaker 1>If you like listening to Ruthie's Table for would you

0:29:44.560 --> 0:29:48.560
<v Speaker 1>please make sure to rate and review the podcast on

0:29:48.640 --> 0:29:54.120
<v Speaker 1>the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, O, wherever you get your podcasts.

0:29:54.560 --> 0:30:02.200
<v Speaker 1>Thank you. We would be a missed opportunity if we

0:30:02.280 --> 0:30:04.840
<v Speaker 1>didn't talk about food and politics, and we were talking

0:30:04.880 --> 0:30:09.640
<v Speaker 1>about Jamie Oliver and his campaign for school food. You

0:30:09.720 --> 0:30:13.720
<v Speaker 1>know that there's a great poster saying today four hundred

0:30:13.800 --> 0:30:16.520
<v Speaker 1>thousand children in Britain will have the same thing for dinner.

0:30:16.640 --> 0:30:17.000
<v Speaker 2>Nothing.

0:30:17.600 --> 0:30:20.120
<v Speaker 1>And we found out during COVID when kids didn't go

0:30:20.200 --> 0:30:23.640
<v Speaker 1>to school, that they weren't being fed and that we

0:30:23.720 --> 0:30:25.479
<v Speaker 1>live in a country, or we live in a world

0:30:26.120 --> 0:30:30.280
<v Speaker 1>where we know that there is food inequality. And I

0:30:30.320 --> 0:30:33.080
<v Speaker 1>know you're dealing a lot with climate. Is that a

0:30:33.120 --> 0:30:34.560
<v Speaker 1>concern of yours?

0:30:35.120 --> 0:30:37.440
<v Speaker 2>Yes, I mean I think one of the reasons why

0:30:37.800 --> 0:30:39.520
<v Speaker 2>when I was in government we did a lot on

0:30:39.640 --> 0:30:44.480
<v Speaker 2>early years education, sure start and school meals. Indeed with

0:30:44.840 --> 0:30:48.760
<v Speaker 2>Jamie is because could you not go to school and

0:30:48.840 --> 0:30:52.480
<v Speaker 2>be hungry, because they won't learn so well, And to

0:30:52.520 --> 0:30:56.640
<v Speaker 2>give them an appreciation of good food early and healthy

0:30:56.640 --> 0:30:58.560
<v Speaker 2>food is important. It's going to be important for their

0:30:58.640 --> 0:31:01.000
<v Speaker 2>later life. And I think we know much more about

0:31:01.120 --> 0:31:04.200
<v Speaker 2>nutrition today than we ever used to, so I think

0:31:04.240 --> 0:31:06.600
<v Speaker 2>there's a lot you can do there, and then on

0:31:06.640 --> 0:31:10.160
<v Speaker 2>a more kind of global scale with some of the

0:31:10.280 --> 0:31:13.400
<v Speaker 2>work we do with governments. For example, the new president

0:31:13.480 --> 0:31:18.000
<v Speaker 2>in Indonesia, his principal program is all around school meals

0:31:18.040 --> 0:31:22.480
<v Speaker 2>for children, and I think there's a recognition in countries

0:31:22.520 --> 0:31:25.520
<v Speaker 2>where previously there wasn't of the importance of this. But

0:31:25.600 --> 0:31:28.280
<v Speaker 2>I also think there's a whole set of policies around

0:31:28.600 --> 0:31:32.240
<v Speaker 2>famine and agriculture which we can develop with the use

0:31:32.280 --> 0:31:35.720
<v Speaker 2>of technology to a much much better degree today. And

0:31:35.760 --> 0:31:38.840
<v Speaker 2>there are still many of the countries we work in

0:31:38.840 --> 0:31:41.280
<v Speaker 2>in Africa, because we're in roughly twenty different countries in

0:31:41.320 --> 0:31:43.800
<v Speaker 2>Africa and we work with the governments there, But I

0:31:43.840 --> 0:31:47.160
<v Speaker 2>would say large numbers of those countries will import a

0:31:47.200 --> 0:31:50.280
<v Speaker 2>lot of basic food stuffs when they've got a large

0:31:50.280 --> 0:31:53.719
<v Speaker 2>amount of arable land, and then one thing that's in

0:31:53.720 --> 0:31:56.719
<v Speaker 2>a way almost worse because it deprives them of income.

0:31:57.760 --> 0:32:00.240
<v Speaker 2>And it's something we work on with some kind tries

0:32:00.320 --> 0:32:04.160
<v Speaker 2>is how you add value to the food that you create.

0:32:04.560 --> 0:32:07.760
<v Speaker 2>So you will have countries that, for example, will produce

0:32:07.800 --> 0:32:10.400
<v Speaker 2>the raw commodity of nuts, but then they will be

0:32:10.520 --> 0:32:13.520
<v Speaker 2>sent to Vietnam or to India to process and then

0:32:13.560 --> 0:32:16.640
<v Speaker 2>come back into that country, and obviously then it's not

0:32:16.680 --> 0:32:19.760
<v Speaker 2>merely that you're losing the income from that, but you're

0:32:19.800 --> 0:32:23.400
<v Speaker 2>losing the higher value added skills that come with that,

0:32:23.520 --> 0:32:26.320
<v Speaker 2>and thatfore your economy really suffers. So there's a whole

0:32:26.360 --> 0:32:29.400
<v Speaker 2>series of things I think we need to do today

0:32:29.920 --> 0:32:33.800
<v Speaker 2>around food, how we grow it, where we grow it.

0:32:33.880 --> 0:32:35.960
<v Speaker 2>I think there'll be a lot of work done on

0:32:36.080 --> 0:32:38.440
<v Speaker 2>drought resistant crops, which are going to be necessary for

0:32:38.480 --> 0:32:40.960
<v Speaker 2>the future because of climate is changing. And how you

0:32:41.080 --> 0:32:44.840
<v Speaker 2>raise productivity when you look at different countries equal potential,

0:32:45.160 --> 0:32:47.800
<v Speaker 2>but one country will be producing from the same land

0:32:47.840 --> 0:32:50.880
<v Speaker 2>four or five times the amount of crops.

0:32:52.200 --> 0:32:55.640
<v Speaker 1>And so this brings us to your book on leadership,

0:32:56.000 --> 0:32:59.120
<v Speaker 1>Tony Blair, Lessons for the twenty first Century. So this

0:32:59.160 --> 0:33:02.360
<v Speaker 1>is a book that was published in September, I would

0:33:02.360 --> 0:33:04.000
<v Speaker 1>love you to tell us about it.

0:33:04.640 --> 0:33:07.880
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. So it's an unusual book in a wait because

0:33:08.360 --> 0:33:10.520
<v Speaker 2>when I said to the publishers, I want to write

0:33:10.520 --> 0:33:13.960
<v Speaker 2>a book about the lessons I've learned from governing and leadership,

0:33:14.000 --> 0:33:15.760
<v Speaker 2>not just in my time as Prime Minister, but in

0:33:15.800 --> 0:33:18.120
<v Speaker 2>the work that i've been doing now for the last

0:33:18.360 --> 0:33:21.800
<v Speaker 2>seventeen years with governments around the world. And I think

0:33:21.840 --> 0:33:24.720
<v Speaker 2>they struggled at first to think of whether a book

0:33:24.800 --> 0:33:26.880
<v Speaker 2>on governing could be of any interest to anyone. But

0:33:27.360 --> 0:33:29.760
<v Speaker 2>I've tried to write it therefore, in a style that

0:33:29.920 --> 0:33:33.360
<v Speaker 2>is short chapters, just about what I think of the

0:33:33.440 --> 0:33:36.640
<v Speaker 2>lessons of leadership and really apply whether you're in government

0:33:36.720 --> 0:33:40.000
<v Speaker 2>or you're running a country, a company, a community center.

0:33:40.000 --> 0:33:42.720
<v Speaker 1>Family, Yeah, parenting, parenting.

0:33:42.760 --> 0:33:43.240
<v Speaker 2>Absolutely.

0:33:43.440 --> 0:33:45.960
<v Speaker 1>I was reading it and I thought these are someone

0:33:46.000 --> 0:33:49.240
<v Speaker 1>else said that to me. Actually, yeah, about listening, about

0:33:49.480 --> 0:33:53.440
<v Speaker 1>being honest, this is about family, to be about friends.

0:33:53.600 --> 0:33:56.360
<v Speaker 2>Well, most of the learnings have come through mistakes. I

0:33:56.400 --> 0:33:59.360
<v Speaker 2>have to say. When you come into a position of leadership,

0:33:59.360 --> 0:34:02.320
<v Speaker 2>when you first come in, you know you know nothing,

0:34:03.240 --> 0:34:06.840
<v Speaker 2>so you're very open to learning. The second stage of

0:34:06.920 --> 0:34:10.640
<v Speaker 2>leadership is you've then got your feet under the table.

0:34:10.680 --> 0:34:12.120
<v Speaker 2>You've been doing a whole lot of stuff, and the

0:34:12.200 --> 0:34:15.400
<v Speaker 2>risk is you think you know everything and you stop listening.

0:34:16.120 --> 0:34:17.799
<v Speaker 2>The thing that you should aspire to is to get

0:34:17.840 --> 0:34:22.279
<v Speaker 2>to the third stage of leadership, where you realize what

0:34:22.320 --> 0:34:24.520
<v Speaker 2>you do know and you realize what you don't know,

0:34:25.000 --> 0:34:28.040
<v Speaker 2>you understand the difference, and you're back to listening again.

0:34:28.719 --> 0:34:31.719
<v Speaker 2>And it's the dangerous when you get stuck on two.

0:34:32.040 --> 0:34:33.799
<v Speaker 1>I have to say that when we knew that we

0:34:33.920 --> 0:34:36.600
<v Speaker 1>had to close the restaurant for COVID, and we didn't

0:34:36.680 --> 0:34:39.000
<v Speaker 1>know where to know how we do it, and I thought,

0:34:39.000 --> 0:34:41.720
<v Speaker 1>we have to get all the staff together, it's about

0:34:41.760 --> 0:34:44.160
<v Speaker 1>leadership and tell them that they're not going to come

0:34:44.200 --> 0:34:46.080
<v Speaker 1>to work. We don't know for how long, in weeks

0:34:46.160 --> 0:34:48.799
<v Speaker 1>or months or this was such a serious thing that

0:34:48.880 --> 0:34:50.200
<v Speaker 1>what we were going to do and how are we

0:34:50.280 --> 0:34:52.319
<v Speaker 1>going to do it? And so we said, okay, get

0:34:52.400 --> 0:34:55.560
<v Speaker 1>everyone to come in at four o'clock and we'll sit down.

0:34:55.680 --> 0:34:59.640
<v Speaker 1>And I went, I googled how to tell yourself bad news.

0:35:01.080 --> 0:35:03.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I guess what.

0:35:03.600 --> 0:35:06.320
<v Speaker 1>Harvard Business School I told you. Of course, how to

0:35:06.360 --> 0:35:07.680
<v Speaker 1>give your staff bad news.

0:35:07.800 --> 0:35:08.480
<v Speaker 2>You know, the.

0:35:08.440 --> 0:35:10.720
<v Speaker 1>First thing you do is tell them what's going to happen.

0:35:11.120 --> 0:35:13.319
<v Speaker 1>Then you tell them. Step two is how it will

0:35:13.320 --> 0:35:16.000
<v Speaker 1>affect them, and then number three was what you're going

0:35:16.080 --> 0:35:17.799
<v Speaker 1>to do to help them. It was just but as

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:19.880
<v Speaker 1>you say, I've been working in this restaurant for a

0:35:19.960 --> 0:35:21.799
<v Speaker 1>long time, and you say, the first step is to

0:35:22.400 --> 0:35:24.600
<v Speaker 1>know that you know, and then the second one is

0:35:24.640 --> 0:35:26.959
<v Speaker 1>to know that you don't know, and the third one

0:35:27.000 --> 0:35:29.600
<v Speaker 1>is to get some help. So I think it's a

0:35:29.719 --> 0:35:33.160
<v Speaker 1>very very important book and everybody listening should buy it

0:35:33.239 --> 0:35:35.080
<v Speaker 1>and read it and write to me and tell me

0:35:35.400 --> 0:35:42.080
<v Speaker 1>how much you like it. When we're going to eat

0:35:42.080 --> 0:35:45.319
<v Speaker 1>in the river Cuft have dinner, but before you do go,

0:35:45.480 --> 0:35:48.200
<v Speaker 1>we do have a question that we do ask everyone,

0:35:48.320 --> 0:35:52.080
<v Speaker 1>and it is about food. Is teaching about the culture.

0:35:52.160 --> 0:35:54.400
<v Speaker 1>If food is feeding your children or going to a

0:35:54.440 --> 0:35:59.200
<v Speaker 1>state dinner, or entertaining the queen. It's also comfort when

0:35:59.200 --> 0:36:01.000
<v Speaker 1>you do need comfort for it. Is there a food

0:36:01.000 --> 0:36:02.279
<v Speaker 1>that you would actually go to.

0:36:03.040 --> 0:36:07.879
<v Speaker 2>I would go for something very simple. I still can

0:36:08.040 --> 0:36:10.799
<v Speaker 2>cook a decent omelet. I would do that

0:36:10.960 --> 0:36:14.320
<v Speaker 1>Probably tell me that and the bread would be fresh,

0:36:14.560 --> 0:36:23.600
<v Speaker 1>The bread would definitely be Thank you, Jim