1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: If you have your own story of being in a 2 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: cult or a high control group. 3 00:00:03,640 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 2: Or if you've had experience with manipulation or abusive power 4 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 2: that you'd like to share. 5 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:10,039 Speaker 1: Leave us a message on our hotline number at three 6 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: four seven eight six Trust that's. 7 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,079 Speaker 2: Three four seven eight six eight seven eight seven eight. 8 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,920 Speaker 1: Or showed us an email at trustmepod at gmail dot com. 9 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:23,279 Speaker 3: Trust me, Trust trust me. 10 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 4: I'm like a swat person. I've never lived. 11 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: To you, I've never live. 12 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 2: If you think that one person has all the answers, don't. 13 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:34,839 Speaker 3: Welcome to Trust Me. 14 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:39,040 Speaker 2: The podcast about cults, extreme belief and manipulation from two 15 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 2: overcomers who've actually experienced it. 16 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:44,200 Speaker 3: I am Loula Blanc and I'm Megan Elizabeth. 17 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 2: Today our guest is Marlene Wennell, psychologist, educator, and author 18 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,080 Speaker 2: of Leaving the Fold, a guide for former Fundamentalists and 19 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 2: others leaving their religion. We're going to talk about how 20 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 2: she came to study the negative impacts of religion, how 21 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 2: some of the basic concepts of Christianity can actually be 22 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 2: inherently harmful, and why authoritary structures of religion can lead 23 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 2: to all kinds of challenges, including possibly trauma. 24 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:07,959 Speaker 1: We'll discuss whether religion can be healthy, learned helplessness and 25 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: a framework where you believe the world is ending, the 26 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 1: difference between knowing something rationally and believing it emotionally, and 27 00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 1: the spectrum of meaning, and what that looks like after 28 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 1: leaving a religion. 29 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 2: That's right before we go go in me for before 30 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 2: me mo in, before we get into it with Marlene, 31 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 2: what's your cooldus thing? 32 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:34,199 Speaker 3: There's so much. 33 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:37,960 Speaker 1: It's been a crazy last couple of weeks, but I've 34 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: been really excited to speak to Marlan for a really 35 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:44,319 Speaker 1: long time. She is the person who coined the term 36 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: religious trauma syndrome, which I think is so important and 37 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: helped me unwrap a lot for myself. And I think 38 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 1: we talk in the in the episode about how cognitively 39 00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: it's easier to unwrap indoctrination than it is emotionally. And 40 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 1: I think I'm coming to a point in my life 41 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:04,040 Speaker 1: where I'm just like, these emotional blocks are these ways 42 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 1: of not moving forward in my life. We speak briefly 43 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: in the episode of like I was kind of always 44 00:02:08,560 --> 00:02:10,840 Speaker 1: taught the world was about to end, Like it wasn't 45 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: like I was really planning for the future. Yeah, which 46 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 1: I don't know why it is funny to be on it, 47 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: but like now, just sitting here, I'm like, oh shit, 48 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 1: Like I have a lot to process of how to 49 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 1: actually be an adult that hampers so much your growth 50 00:02:28,800 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 1: and adult maturity and all of these things that again, 51 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 1: cognitively I've been able to I think overcome as best 52 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:38,000 Speaker 1: as I can. 53 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 3: But there's still a lot of work to do. It's 54 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 3: so interesting. 55 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 2: I also thought the world was ending my whole childhood. Yeah, 56 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 2: but for some reason, I still was always imagining my 57 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:49,239 Speaker 2: future because I think I was like, well, it could 58 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:52,079 Speaker 2: happen when I'm eighty, you know, or it could happen 59 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 2: after I'm dead. 60 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 3: We just don't know. 61 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: I think kind of what we were talking about earlier 62 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:57,960 Speaker 1: before the episode starts, like, I feel like your dream 63 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:01,240 Speaker 1: future was a possibility for you within the structure of 64 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 1: your family and within the. 65 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 3: Structure supportive mom. 66 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I want to be a pop star, okay, 67 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: Whereas if I were to say what I really wanted 68 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 1: to be, it wouldn't have been acceptable. So then I 69 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: don't think that like dreamer part of you can really 70 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,679 Speaker 1: take over, which might be I don't know, maybe so 71 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: until look at. 72 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 3: I think you're right. 73 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 2: I think like the structure of your religion is obviously 74 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:24,839 Speaker 2: very important, but how much your parents. 75 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 3: Subscribe to that structure exactly. 76 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 2: Is equally, if not more important, because if your mom 77 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 2: takes you to church and the church is telling you 78 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:33,520 Speaker 2: one thing, but your mom's like, yeah, that doesn't really matter. 79 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:34,840 Speaker 3: You know, it's. 80 00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 2: Gonna obviously like shape how you respond to those ideas totally. 81 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: But yeah, super interesting it is and super daunting. But 82 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 1: if anybody else is going through this, I'm minute with you, 83 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,160 Speaker 1: and let's uh, let's fucking and rock and roll. 84 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 3: Let's rock and roll, Megan. 85 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:55,080 Speaker 1: I'm excited for your growth period and I'm excited to 86 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 1: see kopos And I'm sure it fucking sucks and is 87 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: challenging and difficult, but like growth is on the other side, Yes, 88 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 1: growth is also another area that we just have to 89 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:07,960 Speaker 1: look at as good because you think of it as 90 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: good and I think of it as bad because I 91 00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:13,000 Speaker 1: like to be comfortable more than I like to grow. 92 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 1: To me, I would rather just stay the same than grow. 93 00:04:18,680 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, you said that, and it's so interesting to hear 94 00:04:21,640 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 2: because that's not how I see you at all, because 95 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 2: you are constantly questioning everything. 96 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:29,680 Speaker 3: You're googling it. 97 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 2: To figure out what the real truth is, Like you 98 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:34,599 Speaker 2: are in pursuit of truth. I feel like most of 99 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:37,159 Speaker 2: the time, yes, so I to me, it never occurs 100 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:37,720 Speaker 2: to me that you. 101 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 3: Don't like that it doesn't feel good. 102 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:42,880 Speaker 1: No, Yeah, I have to find the truth. But I 103 00:04:42,920 --> 00:04:45,720 Speaker 1: wish I didn't. Yeah, you know, I wish I had 104 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:50,360 Speaker 1: a different personality which was just easily lulled to sleep 105 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:51,200 Speaker 1: and I could just. 106 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:53,720 Speaker 3: Be like la la la la la. But I don't. 107 00:04:53,839 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 1: So some part of me must very much enjoy growth 108 00:04:56,680 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 1: and it is my highest value. 109 00:04:58,320 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm speaking from fear. 110 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 1: On the other side, I'll be singing a totally different tune. 111 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:03,839 Speaker 3: Truth makes me horny. 112 00:05:04,040 --> 00:05:07,279 Speaker 2: Oh, Like I love reality, like to the idea of 113 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 2: that I'm pursuing the actual reality and not what is 114 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:13,599 Speaker 2: marketed to me or what you know, propaganda or whatever 115 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:16,800 Speaker 2: or bad science like that is so exciting to me. 116 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 3: Like I genuinely light the fuck up when I'm like. 117 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 2: I have discovered what is actually happening, you know, which 118 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 2: is also what conspiracy theorists do. 119 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 3: But but. 120 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 2: Like, to me, it's about evidence and it's about reality. 121 00:05:30,440 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 2: Like I want reality. I don't want to fake reality. Yes, always, 122 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:36,120 Speaker 2: even when it is painful and uncomfortable to have to 123 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 2: change my worldview, like, I still want to change it. 124 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:41,960 Speaker 3: You know, truth makes me horny beautiful. We'll put it 125 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:42,559 Speaker 3: on a shirt. 126 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:46,159 Speaker 1: And I just wanted to add that Vice just came 127 00:05:46,160 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 1: out with an article on the two by twos, so 128 00:05:48,640 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 1: anybody who wants to check that out please do. It's 129 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: very thorough and it's from our past guest Carry and 130 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 1: Kyle as some of the main narrators. 131 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 3: So that's amazing. 132 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,679 Speaker 1: What's the cultiest thing that happened to you this horrific week? 133 00:06:02,279 --> 00:06:04,920 Speaker 2: I don't have anything articulate to say about this right now, 134 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:09,000 Speaker 2: but I just wish that humanity would not be still 135 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 2: in the cult of war and destruction and revenge and 136 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:16,559 Speaker 2: decimation of people. And it makes me very, very sad 137 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 2: that this is still where we are, that innocent people 138 00:06:20,120 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 2: would have to suffer for other people's sins, for lack 139 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 2: of a better word, it's heartbreaking and so like, it 140 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 2: makes you feel very powerless. Obviously, I'm sure many listeners 141 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:33,039 Speaker 2: feel the same way when you're like, how do I 142 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 2: make them stop? But aside from that, yeah, just to 143 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 2: so witch Gears I just feel like I had to 144 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 2: say something because it's happening and it's fucked up, and again, 145 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:43,320 Speaker 2: nothing articulate to say about it. 146 00:06:43,320 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 3: But that's where I'm at. 147 00:06:44,480 --> 00:06:48,280 Speaker 2: But otherwise, yet another person that I used to know 148 00:06:48,680 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 2: has become an aspiring cult leader. My gosh, she was 149 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:57,599 Speaker 2: a person in Hollywood who is out and about and 150 00:06:57,920 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 2: who isn't you know, very invested in her appearance. And 151 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 2: I started seeing her Facebook posts recently because Facebook posts 152 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,760 Speaker 2: her Facebook posts. I've been on Facebook a lot, that's 153 00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 2: where her family is. Ye, because she posted something about 154 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 2: someone who was recently canceled in defense of him, when 155 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 2: I know for a fact that she had a negative 156 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:23,160 Speaker 2: sexual experience with him or like coursive, but she was 157 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:25,760 Speaker 2: like gung ho talking about him. And then now Facebook 158 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 2: is showing me more of her posts. She calls herself 159 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 2: a priestess, she's raising money for her church, she is 160 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 2: claiming to have powers, She's doing the whole fucking thing. 161 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 2: And this bitch does not. 162 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 3: Have powers, Like I knew her. 163 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 2: First of all, I obviously don't think anyone has powers, 164 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 2: but like, if anyone thinks anyone has powers, I promise 165 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:44,600 Speaker 2: you this person doesn't. 166 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:49,320 Speaker 3: And she is in a very small. 167 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 2: Community now, in a like a somewhat isolated part of 168 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 2: a state. It seems like she has sort of recruited 169 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:57,280 Speaker 2: people in this small town. 170 00:07:57,880 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 3: What kind of powers does she say? 171 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 2: Like psychic powers, she's channeling the goddess. She's doing the 172 00:08:03,640 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 2: teal Swan thing. And it's a real bummer man, Oh 173 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 2: my goodness, real fucking sad. 174 00:08:09,440 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 3: But hopefully it doesn't stick. 175 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 2: You know, some people try to be cult leaders and 176 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:15,280 Speaker 2: it doesn't work, like they're not charismatic enough. So that's 177 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 2: what I'm hoping for. Wow, I know so many people. Yeah, 178 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 2: and when you know enough people, like a certain proportion 179 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 2: of them are going to be aspiring cult leaders. Like 180 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 2: in the music industry, I was in a studio with 181 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:30,120 Speaker 2: a new person every single day when I was doing 182 00:08:30,280 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 2: like the pop writing circuit or whatever. So that's how 183 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 2: I knew the one guy who's you know, says he's 184 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:37,280 Speaker 2: healing people and isn't. And this one is just you know, 185 00:08:37,400 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 2: just one of the like hundreds of club people that 186 00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:42,480 Speaker 2: I knew back in the day. What a weird time 187 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 2: and culture we live in where this is like being 188 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:48,600 Speaker 2: a healer has such clout and social capital and it 189 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 2: just all feels very intertwined with the like dystopia that 190 00:08:52,600 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 2: is social media. 191 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:58,000 Speaker 1: The pandemic just set up people perfectly for needing simple answers. 192 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:03,440 Speaker 1: I've read the astrawogy podcasts went up like nine hundred percent. 193 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 3: Really yeah, yeah, well that explains the demand. 194 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 2: But on the supply side, well, yeah, you know, like, oh, 195 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:12,640 Speaker 2: here's an opportunity. I do think there are a lot 196 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,680 Speaker 2: of people who are just seeing that opportunity, seeing that demand, 197 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:16,480 Speaker 2: and being like, well I. 198 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 3: Can stop in and do that, for sure. I mean, 199 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:19,200 Speaker 3: I just on the. 200 00:09:19,200 --> 00:09:22,200 Speaker 1: Other side, I have a lot of people who are healers. 201 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 1: One of my favorite is this Native American woman who 202 00:09:25,360 --> 00:09:28,880 Speaker 1: isn't telling you the future, but she's definitely fucking. 203 00:09:28,600 --> 00:09:32,440 Speaker 3: Awesome, and she's fucking awesome. 204 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: She's fucking awesome. I believe that she is a healing person. 205 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:40,960 Speaker 2: I mean, to me, it's all like psychological elements at play. 206 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:44,559 Speaker 3: Obviously, someone being nurturing. Yeah good. I'm not saying she's magic. 207 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 3: I'm saying she's healing. Okay. 208 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:49,960 Speaker 2: I think sometimes those things can be used interchangeably, but 209 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 2: that's an interesting, important distinction. Yeah, I just want to 210 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:56,480 Speaker 2: mention in this episode, we talk a lot about some 211 00:09:56,559 --> 00:09:59,280 Speaker 2: of the flaws of Christianity that might be inherent to 212 00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:01,640 Speaker 2: the religion, and I think it's important for us to 213 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,240 Speaker 2: mention something that we both believe, which is that you 214 00:10:04,440 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 2: can be in a religion, and you can be religious, 215 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:09,640 Speaker 2: and you can be Christian, and you're in a healthy 216 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 2: organization that encourages individuality and freedom of thought and even 217 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:21,040 Speaker 2: sometimes encourages faith without being authoritarian, without diminishating its members 218 00:10:21,200 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 2: or taking advantage of them, like healthy religion is possible. 219 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 2: I just want to contextualize that conversation with that, because 220 00:10:27,920 --> 00:10:29,280 Speaker 2: that's something we both feel strongly about. 221 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 3: Totally. 222 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 2: All right, should we talk to Marlene. Please welcome Marlene 223 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 2: Wennell to trust me. Thank you so much for joining 224 00:10:45,320 --> 00:10:45,959 Speaker 2: us today. 225 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 4: I'm very happy to be here. Thank you for inviting me. 226 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:51,439 Speaker 2: Megan's very excited. We're both very excited. But Megan's the 227 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 2: one who told me about you. 228 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 3: I'm a Marlene fangirl. So a stand. 229 00:10:55,600 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 2: Some might say, so you are psychologist, educator, you're an author, 230 00:11:02,280 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 2: you're a director of an organization. You've run all kinds 231 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,600 Speaker 2: of survivor oriented things. Can you start off by telling 232 00:11:10,679 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 2: us what your own religious background is? 233 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 3: So we have some context for who you are, Okay. 234 00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:20,880 Speaker 4: I was born into a Christian family, evangelical fundamentalist Christian family. 235 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:24,440 Speaker 4: My parents were missionaries with the Assemblies of God. I 236 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 4: grew up overseas in Taiwan because that they were doing 237 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,320 Speaker 4: missionary work in Taiwan. And then as a teenager, I 238 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 4: became very devout myself. I went to a Christian boarding school. 239 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:39,280 Speaker 4: I became oh, what you might call it Jesus freak. 240 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 4: And then we moved to southern California for after we 241 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 4: were in Taiwan, and the Jesus movement was going on there, 242 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:51,680 Speaker 4: starting up Christian rock and baptizing people at the beach 243 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:55,120 Speaker 4: and believing that Jesus was coming back any day. And 244 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 4: the Pentecostal version of that is also speaking in tongues 245 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 4: and healings and you know, supernatural things like that. 246 00:12:02,360 --> 00:12:05,240 Speaker 3: So we're doing that, You were speaking tongues and such. 247 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:09,079 Speaker 2: Oh wow, okay, so you're having these very heightened religious 248 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 2: experiences then, yeah. 249 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:13,960 Speaker 1: It sounds like you were on a zero to ten basis. 250 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 1: You were at a ten on your level of devoutness. 251 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, And I studied the Bible and I read lots 252 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:22,040 Speaker 4: of other religious books and yeah, I was into it. 253 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:23,080 Speaker 3: So what changed. 254 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 4: Well, I've always been also rather intellectual, reading a lot 255 00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:32,200 Speaker 4: and studying and wanting to believe the truth and not 256 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 4: just be comfortable. So, you know, I studied a lot 257 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:38,480 Speaker 4: of things, and towards the end of the last couple 258 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 4: of years of high school, I was in southern California, 259 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 4: and so I wasn't as immersed in the religion. So 260 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:48,760 Speaker 4: I took classes at school, like in existentialism or English 261 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:51,440 Speaker 4: literature and things like that, and just started to think 262 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 4: outside the box a little bit. And then going off 263 00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:58,439 Speaker 4: to college, I went to a secular college, University of California, Irvine, 264 00:12:58,720 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 4: and that was when my world just started opening up. 265 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:06,319 Speaker 4: And I learned about the Bible, the origins of it, 266 00:13:06,440 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 4: and started to not believe it was the word of God. 267 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,319 Speaker 4: And that's a very big piece, right, because I had 268 00:13:13,320 --> 00:13:15,520 Speaker 4: been taught that it was the word of God, every 269 00:13:15,559 --> 00:13:19,000 Speaker 4: word dictated, So there was that, and then also just 270 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 4: taking classes in psychology, anthropology, history, arts, you know, and 271 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:32,079 Speaker 4: also meeting other people that were not Christian, that were 272 00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 4: not crazy or stupid or evil, who had alternative points 273 00:13:35,640 --> 00:13:40,120 Speaker 4: of view, alternative worldviews, and then also getting a little 274 00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:43,360 Speaker 4: fed up with the church in that it was still 275 00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:47,960 Speaker 4: very patriarchal. I was also becoming more of a feminist. 276 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:51,559 Speaker 4: I just described my leaving as a combination of pushes 277 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:54,679 Speaker 4: and polls, because some of those things were pushing me out, 278 00:13:54,840 --> 00:13:57,680 Speaker 4: and then polls were the new things in the world, where, 279 00:13:57,840 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 4: you know, I became less afraid of being in the world. 280 00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 3: Right, That's a good way to describe it. I've never 281 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 3: heard it described that way. 282 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: There's something interesting that you said, which was that you 283 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 1: realize that people in the world weren't crazy or stupid. 284 00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:10,720 Speaker 1: I also like in your book, though, how you say 285 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 1: people who are fundamentalists also aren't crazy or stupid, which 286 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:18,880 Speaker 1: I think is an interesting point to remember when we 287 00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:21,200 Speaker 1: think about how people get into these and how hard 288 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:26,760 Speaker 1: it is. Were you empowered by leaving and also shattered, 289 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 1: and how did you start to find other people who 290 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 1: felt the same experience. 291 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 4: Well, it took place over a period of years. You know, 292 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:35,880 Speaker 4: you have to kind of realize that because for a 293 00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:39,760 Speaker 4: long time I really hung on because it was emotionally 294 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 4: really important to me. To lose Jesus in my life 295 00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 4: was a pretty big loss. So I tried really hard, 296 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 4: Like I remember even writing a paper sort of explaining 297 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:54,360 Speaker 4: problems with the theology, you know, sending people to hell 298 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:58,680 Speaker 4: that's a pretty big problem, or considering everybody to be 299 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,640 Speaker 4: basically bad original stand finding out more about the early 300 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 4: Church and how the Bible was put together, you know, 301 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:10,680 Speaker 4: just gradually absorbing all these areas of information just made 302 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 4: it pretty imperative to leave. And yeah, it was it 303 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:17,840 Speaker 4: was hard, but also really liberating. And you know, like 304 00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:21,480 Speaker 4: talking to a group of Buddhists, for example, that we're 305 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 4: experiencing what we call the fruits of the spirit, that 306 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 4: we labeled as fruits of the spirit you love, joy, peace, understanding. 307 00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:32,760 Speaker 4: I mean, we were taught that those were the consequences 308 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 4: of being a Christian right. We had a monopoly on that, 309 00:15:36,880 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 4: and other people were sad and unhappy about their lives 310 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:43,480 Speaker 4: and fearful and all that because they're not believers, and 311 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:47,400 Speaker 4: feeling sorry for them. And then to find out, you know, 312 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:50,080 Speaker 4: as I was getting more educated and more open to 313 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:52,520 Speaker 4: talking to other people, to find out that they weren't 314 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:54,200 Speaker 4: necessarily sad or hopeless. 315 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 2: It's so interesting to me because you know, there's a 316 00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:01,800 Speaker 2: growing religious right faction in America at the moment, and 317 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:06,760 Speaker 2: there's this big talking point that education is indoctrinating people, 318 00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 2: and maybe indoctrinating people. 319 00:16:10,640 --> 00:16:12,240 Speaker 3: Doctrination, yeah, yeah, yeah, but. 320 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:16,520 Speaker 2: It's but education is the opposite of indoctrination, right, Information 321 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:21,080 Speaker 2: is how we actually get out of indoctrination, but it's 322 00:16:21,120 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 2: marketed that way. And I can imagine somebody listening to 323 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 2: this and being like, oh, she went to college and 324 00:16:26,640 --> 00:16:30,720 Speaker 2: then the liberal you know, brainwashing happened to her and 325 00:16:30,760 --> 00:16:32,760 Speaker 2: that's why she left Christianity. 326 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:34,720 Speaker 3: But nay, I say no, it was. 327 00:16:34,760 --> 00:16:37,840 Speaker 4: The opposite is, you know, giving more information so that 328 00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:41,640 Speaker 4: there's more more choice, you know, So it all really 329 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:43,960 Speaker 4: had to make sense to me. It wasn't enough for 330 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 4: it to just be emotionally comforting. So when there were 331 00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:49,120 Speaker 4: so many problems with it, I had to I had 332 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 4: to give it up. And I also had a relationship 333 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 4: with a boyfriend and had this relationship, real relationship, in 334 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:59,000 Speaker 4: real time, you know, it helped my dependence on God. 335 00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 2: Right, So, how did you come to associate trauma with 336 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:07,200 Speaker 2: religion and did you feel like you yourself had religious trauma? 337 00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:11,200 Speaker 4: Well, early on, I wrote a paper. I was mostly 338 00:17:11,280 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 4: just journaling, but I ended up sitting at my typewriter 339 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:18,239 Speaker 4: and writing about what I thought the consequences were of 340 00:17:18,320 --> 00:17:23,560 Speaker 4: having a fundamental stupbringing, and just started going through all 341 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:26,800 Speaker 4: the effects of it all, and it was kind of shocking, 342 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:30,159 Speaker 4: and I ended up presenting that as a paper at 343 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 4: a conference, and then eventually evolved into the book and 344 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:40,399 Speaker 4: gradually realized that there's so much damage done. I didn't 345 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 4: call it trauma originally in my book. My book came 346 00:17:43,040 --> 00:17:46,560 Speaker 4: out in ninety four, Leaving the Fold, and at the 347 00:17:46,640 --> 00:17:49,960 Speaker 4: time I was just trying to list all of the 348 00:17:50,320 --> 00:17:54,760 Speaker 4: areas of damage and then some steps towards healing. And 349 00:17:54,800 --> 00:17:56,679 Speaker 4: by the time I was finished writing the book, I 350 00:17:56,760 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 4: realized that it was more pervasive than I ever realized, 351 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 4: so that I considered it to be a traumatic experience, 352 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:09,000 Speaker 4: given all the individual things that added up. The lack 353 00:18:09,040 --> 00:18:12,400 Speaker 4: of self esteem, the lack of self respect, the lack 354 00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:16,639 Speaker 4: of relationships with the other normal human beings, the fear 355 00:18:16,840 --> 00:18:20,119 Speaker 4: about the world, about the afterlife, all these things that 356 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:24,400 Speaker 4: are the results of indoctrination, really add up to trauma, 357 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:29,640 Speaker 4: and trauma. The word itself really just means injury. It's 358 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:32,679 Speaker 4: not a very esoteric word. It's a medical word that 359 00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 4: means injury, and it can be a cut in your 360 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:38,240 Speaker 4: finger as a trauma to your body. But you consider 361 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:40,919 Speaker 4: all these different cuts in all these different areas I 362 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 4: mentioned collectively being a traumatic kind of experience, so that 363 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:48,639 Speaker 4: in twenty eleven I ended up deciding to call it 364 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 4: religious trauma syndrome RTS and wrote about that and all 365 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 4: these individual things, all these individual experiences as just being 366 00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:59,679 Speaker 4: religious trauma experiences. 367 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:03,879 Speaker 2: Clarify something really quick, because I love clarity. Trauma is 368 00:19:03,920 --> 00:19:07,200 Speaker 2: not events. Trauma is the emotional response that we have 369 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:12,560 Speaker 2: two events. It's a persistent emotional reaction. Not everyone is 370 00:19:12,560 --> 00:19:14,520 Speaker 2: going to have that same response to the same events, 371 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 2: and even those events are often interpreted and experienced very, 372 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:20,280 Speaker 2: very differently. We've talked about it in other episodes with 373 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:23,200 Speaker 2: psychologists and trauma experts, but I just want to say 374 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 2: it one more time. Experiencing pain, discomfort, and difficulty does 375 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 2: not necessarily inherently lead to trauma, and of course if 376 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:33,399 Speaker 2: it does, it doesn't mean it's going to last forever. 377 00:19:33,760 --> 00:19:34,880 Speaker 3: We were just talking. 378 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,640 Speaker 2: About this because these are descriptions of types of experiences 379 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,400 Speaker 2: that can be traumatic, and we're discussing it because it's 380 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,240 Speaker 2: important to have a framework for why someone might feel 381 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:46,040 Speaker 2: so messed up over their former religious beliefs. It's really 382 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 2: important to have that conversation, but also make sure we're 383 00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:52,560 Speaker 2: not talking about it as though anyone who's been in 384 00:19:52,560 --> 00:19:55,320 Speaker 2: a religion that shaped the way that they are today, 385 00:19:55,720 --> 00:19:59,400 Speaker 2: maybe in some negative ways, they're not necessarily all going 386 00:19:59,400 --> 00:20:00,240 Speaker 2: to be traumat. 387 00:20:00,520 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: To name it is half of healing it. It's so 388 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 1: hard to know what a problem is until it has 389 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:05,360 Speaker 1: a name. 390 00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 3: So if you'll name it, you can tame it. 391 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 1: You can tame it. I'm just forever grateful for you 392 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:10,600 Speaker 1: for naming that. 393 00:20:16,480 --> 00:20:20,160 Speaker 3: Can you define it for us? What is religious trauma syndrome? Exactly? 394 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:24,320 Speaker 4: I define it as the collection of symptoms that you 395 00:20:24,480 --> 00:20:28,959 Speaker 4: have that are the result of two things. One is 396 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:34,200 Speaker 4: the effect of living in an environment with toxic religious 397 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:38,000 Speaker 4: beliefs and practices, which have to do with the way 398 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 4: that you are raised to live in the world and 399 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:44,440 Speaker 4: often isolated. You don't learn about a lot of areas. 400 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:48,600 Speaker 4: There's homeschooling, there's other ways that parents keep children in 401 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:53,399 Speaker 4: the dark about huge areas of knowledge, science and psychology 402 00:20:53,480 --> 00:20:57,679 Speaker 4: and literature. Sex, yeah, sex and the practices. I'm purity 403 00:20:57,720 --> 00:21:01,360 Speaker 4: culture would be one of the practices peral punishment and 404 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:05,680 Speaker 4: the hierarchy of the patriarchy, you know, the way families 405 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:09,880 Speaker 4: are formed and the way women are subjugated. So all 406 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:16,199 Speaker 4: these practices and teachings go into the experience that cumulatively 407 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:19,880 Speaker 4: amounts to trauma. As experience that takes place over years. 408 00:21:20,080 --> 00:21:23,639 Speaker 4: Then that might be called complex PTSD, right, you know, 409 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 4: because it's many, many different things over a period of 410 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 4: time instead of just one incident. But then secondarily, there's 411 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:35,560 Speaker 4: also the experience of leaving, which is a traumatic kind 412 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:41,720 Speaker 4: of experience because you lose the basis of your philosophy of. 413 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:43,840 Speaker 3: Life, reality itself, and. 414 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:48,560 Speaker 4: You move from one reality to another. And it's dramatic 415 00:21:48,640 --> 00:21:51,840 Speaker 4: because the religion defined everything, that defined who you are, 416 00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:56,040 Speaker 4: what your life is about, your career, your relationships, your 417 00:21:56,040 --> 00:22:00,480 Speaker 4: ideas about the future, your ideas about the afterlife, of 418 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:02,439 Speaker 4: just about everything. 419 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 3: Meaning it meets every need. 420 00:22:04,160 --> 00:22:06,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, So you get the rug ripped out from 421 00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:09,800 Speaker 4: under you and you have to go through all of 422 00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:14,360 Speaker 4: the experience of loss, the anger, the depression, the feelings 423 00:22:14,160 --> 00:22:18,120 Speaker 4: of not knowing what to do, lack of meaning. Then you're, 424 00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 4: you know, in the stage of needing to reconstruct. 425 00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:25,480 Speaker 1: People are raised outside of strict religious views really have 426 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:31,320 Speaker 1: no concept of the weight of what growing up, what 427 00:22:31,520 --> 00:22:35,760 Speaker 1: that really does to your psyche. As a child, I 428 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:39,080 Speaker 1: always thought the rapture was coming. I never really planned 429 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:42,560 Speaker 1: to become an adult. That never really occurred to me, 430 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:45,159 Speaker 1: like the world was going to end any day, So 431 00:22:45,480 --> 00:22:48,159 Speaker 1: why would I plan to be an adult? Or just 432 00:22:48,680 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 1: the pure fear of like a literal, eternal hell for 433 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:56,159 Speaker 1: a little kid, Like if you process getting told the 434 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:59,879 Speaker 1: story of Santa which we didn't really get, but you 435 00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 1: believe in it as a kid. You believe what people 436 00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 1: parents tell you as a kid. So if somebody's telling 437 00:23:05,440 --> 00:23:09,600 Speaker 1: you there's an eternal lake of fire that everyone's going 438 00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 1: to burn in forever, that's the opposite of Santa Claus. 439 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:15,960 Speaker 1: And you're trying to live your life like a normal 440 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:22,880 Speaker 1: person while under this immense eternal punishment. It's very complicated, 441 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:27,040 Speaker 1: and I want like some outreach from people who were 442 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:29,600 Speaker 1: raised like this, from people who aren't, because I've had 443 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:32,000 Speaker 1: so many boyfriends where I'm like I'm scared of Helen'm 444 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 1: like skim scared, and they're like, Hell's not real ready. 445 00:23:35,359 --> 00:23:38,239 Speaker 3: I'm like, thank you, helpful, I get it, But like 446 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:41,040 Speaker 3: you know, it is just a whole different world. It's 447 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,720 Speaker 3: like Game of Thrones world that were raised in. 448 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 4: And the thing is when you're little, and you get 449 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 4: these ideas from when you're really small, and usually people 450 00:23:49,119 --> 00:23:52,840 Speaker 4: can remember being taught ideas of hell way back to 451 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 4: when they were like four or five years old, which 452 00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:58,600 Speaker 4: is when you're old enough to process the ideas. You're 453 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:01,960 Speaker 4: not old enough to have some critical thinking about it, right, 454 00:24:02,040 --> 00:24:05,560 Speaker 4: And you also are not offered any options, any choices, 455 00:24:05,640 --> 00:24:08,440 Speaker 4: you know, for other beliefs you believe because of your 456 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 4: free will. But that's not really true, right, It's not 457 00:24:11,920 --> 00:24:14,680 Speaker 4: your free will. When you're too young to even think 458 00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:17,760 Speaker 4: it through and you're surrounded by people that believe a 459 00:24:17,800 --> 00:24:21,600 Speaker 4: certain thing and the consequences for not believing are really severe, 460 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 4: that's not exactly free choice, and you have no real defense. Right. 461 00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:31,159 Speaker 2: In Mormonism, the age that you decide whether to get 462 00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 2: baptized is eight. 463 00:24:32,480 --> 00:24:36,760 Speaker 3: Uh huh, well that seems fair. A year old, know 464 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:40,640 Speaker 3: what's up? You've lived eight summers? Figure it out. 465 00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:44,560 Speaker 2: I remember because they ask you like do you believe? 466 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:47,919 Speaker 2: Do you really want this? And I remember like searching 467 00:24:48,040 --> 00:24:50,679 Speaker 2: in my soul and being like, well I have to, 468 00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:54,200 Speaker 2: I mean, do I feel super super strongly. 469 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:55,440 Speaker 3: I don't know, but I have to of course. 470 00:24:55,520 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I have like it wasn't coming for me. 471 00:24:57,680 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 2: It was like if I don't do. 472 00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:01,440 Speaker 3: This, family will be pissed. 473 00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:03,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I did also believe in it, but it 474 00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:07,160 Speaker 2: wasn't with like the fervor that you know they say 475 00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:08,720 Speaker 2: that you allegedly have at there. 476 00:25:08,600 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 1: Or that it probably looked like that you had from 477 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:14,560 Speaker 1: the outside, right, you know, adults are like looking at 478 00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:16,800 Speaker 1: all the kids doing it and being like, look at them, 479 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 1: they love it. 480 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:17,920 Speaker 4: Right. 481 00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:18,439 Speaker 3: Yeah. 482 00:25:18,560 --> 00:25:21,359 Speaker 2: Something you wrote in here, which maybe comes from something 483 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 2: mar Len had written, I think is really interesting. You 484 00:25:24,600 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 2: were going to ask how does faith cut us off 485 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:29,720 Speaker 2: from our gut instincts and feelings? And when I think 486 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:32,120 Speaker 2: back to that time, that is what was happening, because 487 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:33,160 Speaker 2: I was like, no, I have to have faith. 488 00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:35,280 Speaker 3: I can't like, whatever questions. 489 00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 2: May arise or whatever doubt might be there, I can't 490 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:38,560 Speaker 2: deal with that because then I'm not being faithful. And 491 00:25:38,600 --> 00:25:41,359 Speaker 2: then that does teach you and prime you to not 492 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 2: listen to what you actually think or feel or believe 493 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:45,840 Speaker 2: or are questioning. 494 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:48,200 Speaker 4: And I assay to people, you know, did your parents 495 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:51,840 Speaker 4: ever sit you down and present a whole array of options? 496 00:25:51,880 --> 00:25:56,720 Speaker 4: For you. Did they explain Christianity and Islam and Judaism 497 00:25:57,520 --> 00:26:02,600 Speaker 4: and also humanism and narcissism and give you a free 498 00:26:02,680 --> 00:26:05,760 Speaker 4: choice of well, which one sounds good to you? Little 499 00:26:05,760 --> 00:26:06,440 Speaker 4: eight year old? 500 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:11,679 Speaker 2: Atheists and agnostics were like a bad word, and my 501 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 2: household was like, yeah, technically this is a choice for you, 502 00:26:15,600 --> 00:26:18,639 Speaker 2: but those are the sinners, not a real choice, Yeah, 503 00:26:18,680 --> 00:26:19,119 Speaker 2: for sure. 504 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:22,640 Speaker 1: The like being taught that all your power and all 505 00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:27,640 Speaker 1: the answers are from a like authoritarian concept outside of yourself, 506 00:26:27,640 --> 00:26:31,680 Speaker 1: and that your gut instincts and feelings mean nothing is terrifying. 507 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:35,680 Speaker 2: Growing up in these circumstances don't inherently lead to PTSD. 508 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:40,280 Speaker 2: Everyone kind of responds to them differently. So how do 509 00:26:40,280 --> 00:26:42,880 Speaker 2: you identify whether you're someone who has trauma versus someone 510 00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:43,439 Speaker 2: who doesn't. 511 00:26:43,920 --> 00:26:46,080 Speaker 4: I don't think it's that either or a thing. I 512 00:26:46,080 --> 00:26:49,520 Speaker 4: think it's more of a continuum like PTSD. Actually, you know, 513 00:26:49,640 --> 00:26:54,280 Speaker 4: sometimes it depends how severely you were affected by It 514 00:26:54,280 --> 00:26:58,320 Speaker 4: depends on various values, It depends on your temperament. Children 515 00:26:58,359 --> 00:27:01,440 Speaker 4: are different to begin with when they're born in how 516 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:06,359 Speaker 4: they process information and how emotionally sensitive they are, So 517 00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:10,119 Speaker 4: it depends on you as your personality. It depends on 518 00:27:10,359 --> 00:27:12,960 Speaker 4: the way that your parents handle it. Do your parents 519 00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 4: preach at you or are they severe with punishment? Do 520 00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 4: they do all these things, you know, in a severe 521 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:22,560 Speaker 4: kind of way. And also the particular church that you 522 00:27:22,640 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 4: go to, the type of pastor you have, did you 523 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:27,280 Speaker 4: go to youth group, you know, what kinds of experiences 524 00:27:27,280 --> 00:27:30,639 Speaker 4: did you have, So it can vary quite a lot. 525 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:34,240 Speaker 4: And also you can have consequences that you're not really 526 00:27:34,320 --> 00:27:38,240 Speaker 4: aware of, like, for example, not being able to be 527 00:27:38,359 --> 00:27:42,840 Speaker 4: really creative and trust your own instincts and develop your 528 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:45,919 Speaker 4: own voice, develop as a human being. So it's like 529 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:50,600 Speaker 4: this truncated development in a lot of different areas intellectually, socially, 530 00:27:50,880 --> 00:27:52,960 Speaker 4: you know, knowing how to make friends and be with 531 00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 4: people that are different, being able to think outside the box, 532 00:27:57,000 --> 00:28:00,400 Speaker 4: being able to pursue your own career goals without being 533 00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:03,640 Speaker 4: worried that you're not fulfilling God's will. I mean, you're 534 00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:06,200 Speaker 4: taught as a child you're supposed to find God's will 535 00:28:06,720 --> 00:28:08,240 Speaker 4: and have all that anxiety. 536 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:12,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, making a decision for me is impossible, and I've 537 00:28:12,600 --> 00:28:15,760 Speaker 1: been out of this way of thinking for half my life. 538 00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:20,400 Speaker 1: But it's like that part of my brain is just offline. 539 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:22,760 Speaker 3: What's happening when that happens. 540 00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:25,320 Speaker 1: You know, Like I'm scared of flying, so my choice 541 00:28:25,359 --> 00:28:28,320 Speaker 1: to not take a flight gives me a head of 542 00:28:28,359 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 1: dopamine and relief. So when I don't make a decision, 543 00:28:31,640 --> 00:28:34,879 Speaker 1: I get that same relief. People with religious trauma have 544 00:28:34,880 --> 00:28:35,880 Speaker 1: trouble making decisions. 545 00:28:36,119 --> 00:28:39,120 Speaker 4: That's an example. You don't have self confidence, you have 546 00:28:39,160 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 4: your vulnerability to assess situations I see, and you don't 547 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:45,280 Speaker 4: have the worldview to think about that. You know, like, 548 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:48,120 Speaker 4: we don't know anything for sure. Right when we make 549 00:28:48,120 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 4: a decision, we just use our best judgment. 550 00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:51,000 Speaker 3: Right. 551 00:28:51,200 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 4: If you don't think you have good judgment, because that's 552 00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:56,600 Speaker 4: that's what you were taught, then it's hard to it's 553 00:28:56,600 --> 00:29:01,080 Speaker 4: hard to reach within your own inner resources to do that. 554 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:04,080 Speaker 4: You're taught that you're empty. You're empty. And if you 555 00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 4: do go your own way and make your own decisions 556 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:10,160 Speaker 4: and not can soul God's will, then it's called pride. 557 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:13,360 Speaker 2: And that's from being in any sort of authoritarian dynamic 558 00:29:13,440 --> 00:29:16,440 Speaker 2: where you are not the person at the top who 559 00:29:16,520 --> 00:29:17,560 Speaker 2: is giving the direction. 560 00:29:17,720 --> 00:29:17,880 Speaker 1: Right. 561 00:29:17,920 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 2: I mean that can come from like if you're in 562 00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 2: a religion that doesn't have an authoritarian structure that might 563 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:25,520 Speaker 2: not have the same effect. 564 00:29:25,640 --> 00:29:28,760 Speaker 4: Right, you're not okay and you're not safe are a 565 00:29:28,760 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 4: couple of the assumptions that go very deep and can 566 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:33,960 Speaker 4: be very unconscious. 567 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:37,680 Speaker 2: Right, I'm a sinner, I'm going to sin. Someone's going 568 00:29:37,720 --> 00:29:41,200 Speaker 2: to tempt me to send just this total distrust of 569 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:44,640 Speaker 2: like inherent okayness and goodness. 570 00:29:44,320 --> 00:29:47,360 Speaker 4: And you always end up blaming yourself for not being 571 00:29:47,400 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 4: able to stay on track. And every time, even though 572 00:29:50,040 --> 00:29:53,040 Speaker 4: you've rededicated and everything's all a hunky doory with God again, 573 00:29:53,800 --> 00:29:56,960 Speaker 4: you still will do things that you consider sins, and 574 00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 4: therefore it's like falling off the wagon, and here you 575 00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 4: are back in the same sinful state. Some of that, actually, 576 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:06,800 Speaker 4: you know, can last after you left the religion, and 577 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 4: the problem is you don't have the same mechanisms to 578 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 4: make it better. You don't have the prayer and repentance 579 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:18,000 Speaker 4: and rededication to help you if you've given up the religion. 580 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 4: It depends on how serious your religion was for you, 581 00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:25,360 Speaker 4: but there can often be of time after leaving when 582 00:30:25,360 --> 00:30:27,640 Speaker 4: you're really struggling, really struggling to. 583 00:30:27,640 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 2: Find Our producer wanted to know that some of the 584 00:30:30,160 --> 00:30:33,360 Speaker 2: research that you did was and who you kind of 585 00:30:33,400 --> 00:30:34,920 Speaker 2: interacted with for that. 586 00:30:35,240 --> 00:30:38,800 Speaker 4: It was not a controlled empirical study. It was mainly 587 00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:43,680 Speaker 4: just anecdotal data, which is biographical. I was in practice 588 00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:46,840 Speaker 4: as a psychologist and I started noticing some of these 589 00:30:46,880 --> 00:30:51,440 Speaker 4: patterns with my clients. So I interviewed my clients and 590 00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:54,560 Speaker 4: then I just interviewed anybody and everybody that I could 591 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:58,680 Speaker 4: find to just have them tell me their religious experience 592 00:30:58,760 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 4: and go from there. And that's where I found the patterns. 593 00:31:02,680 --> 00:31:05,360 Speaker 4: So it was a qualitative kind of study rather than 594 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,920 Speaker 4: you know, a strict quantitative sort of thing. There needs 595 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:11,880 Speaker 4: to be more, a lot more information and a lot 596 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:15,000 Speaker 4: more study. It's just so difficult as a research topic, 597 00:31:15,160 --> 00:31:17,720 Speaker 4: like a lot of other things are. You know, it's 598 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 4: hard to do to get the actual data. And then 599 00:31:20,720 --> 00:31:24,440 Speaker 4: you also find these other studies like that claim that 600 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:27,840 Speaker 4: religion helps people a lot and if you're religious, are 601 00:31:27,880 --> 00:31:30,720 Speaker 4: going to be happier and more satisfied with life. And 602 00:31:31,080 --> 00:31:34,120 Speaker 4: parenting comes into play here. People ask, well, I've left 603 00:31:34,120 --> 00:31:36,280 Speaker 4: the faith, but now how do I be a good parent? 604 00:31:36,920 --> 00:31:39,920 Speaker 4: How do I raise my child? And I think that 605 00:31:40,320 --> 00:31:42,760 Speaker 4: it's completely different. You're not going to assume that your 606 00:31:42,840 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 4: child is basically evil and wrong, And just because your 607 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 4: child colors on the wall doesn't make them a sinner. 608 00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:52,600 Speaker 4: There's such a thing as child development. There's such a 609 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:56,600 Speaker 4: thing as good parenting, where you are helping a child 610 00:31:56,760 --> 00:32:01,800 Speaker 4: find out who they are and express themselves and trust themselves. 611 00:32:01,840 --> 00:32:04,920 Speaker 4: It's interesting how people as parents will sometimes learn so 612 00:32:05,080 --> 00:32:07,880 Speaker 4: much about themselves, you know, as you do that for 613 00:32:07,960 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 4: a child. But even if you're not a parent, you 614 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 4: can think about that, think about what sort of parenting 615 00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:19,320 Speaker 4: would make sense to help you fully develop as a creative, loving, 616 00:32:19,960 --> 00:32:25,040 Speaker 4: sexual being that you know confunction in life and in 617 00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:27,800 Speaker 4: the world. What kind of parenting, and then you do 618 00:32:27,840 --> 00:32:31,920 Speaker 4: that reparenting of yourself, this whole relationship with self. You know, 619 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:35,880 Speaker 4: I use the inner child as a metaphor because part 620 00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:38,280 Speaker 4: of you is still like a little child and always 621 00:32:38,360 --> 00:32:40,400 Speaker 4: will be. You're not trying to force your in a 622 00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,360 Speaker 4: child to grow up. You're finding her and taking care 623 00:32:43,400 --> 00:32:47,080 Speaker 4: of her because you also have you're inner adult. You're 624 00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:49,840 Speaker 4: in an adult. It's like your wise self, the wise woman. 625 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 4: It gives you a way of relating to yourself and 626 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:57,800 Speaker 4: then taking care of yourself, do the things for yourself 627 00:32:57,840 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 4: that you wish your parents had done right. It's not 628 00:33:01,520 --> 00:33:04,160 Speaker 4: too late. It's not too late. You can still develop that. 629 00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:07,360 Speaker 2: I do love that. It's so empowering. I think it 630 00:33:07,400 --> 00:33:09,480 Speaker 2: can be so easy to fall into. Oh I didn't 631 00:33:09,480 --> 00:33:12,880 Speaker 2: get the childhood that was, you know, nurturing or healthy 632 00:33:13,040 --> 00:33:14,280 Speaker 2: or loving the way I wanted to. 633 00:33:14,360 --> 00:33:16,200 Speaker 3: So I'm so I'm fucked. You know, that's it? Like 634 00:33:16,320 --> 00:33:19,440 Speaker 3: now I just damage forever. But you can. 635 00:33:19,760 --> 00:33:23,280 Speaker 2: Nurture yourself and reparent yourself and find new community that's 636 00:33:23,360 --> 00:33:26,520 Speaker 2: healthier and can kind of help you. 637 00:33:26,720 --> 00:33:29,680 Speaker 1: I think Marlen, Yeah, Marlene's had an adopt yourself. 638 00:33:29,720 --> 00:33:32,480 Speaker 3: I think I read you say at one Yeah. 639 00:33:32,560 --> 00:33:38,360 Speaker 4: When I do retreat, so we do guided visualizations sometimes, 640 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:41,440 Speaker 4: and one of them is to imagine yourself like a 641 00:33:41,520 --> 00:33:44,880 Speaker 4: social worker and going into this home that you used 642 00:33:44,920 --> 00:33:48,720 Speaker 4: to live in and rescuing the child and bringing that 643 00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 4: child out and taking her home and letting her live 644 00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:56,840 Speaker 4: with you instead, and realizing that your parents are done. 645 00:33:57,360 --> 00:34:00,000 Speaker 4: You know, they had their chance. You can stop going 646 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:02,440 Speaker 4: there and stop trying to get them to do what 647 00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:05,080 Speaker 4: they're not going to do, and do it yourself. 648 00:34:11,200 --> 00:34:13,680 Speaker 1: I like that you said something about how it's easier 649 00:34:13,680 --> 00:34:17,040 Speaker 1: to let go cognitively than it is emotionally, I feel 650 00:34:17,040 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 1: like both of us. What you're saying is like, I 651 00:34:19,520 --> 00:34:24,520 Speaker 1: know rationally that this isn't real, But emotionally, like I said, 652 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:27,600 Speaker 1: I have trouble making decisions. I have trouble like there's 653 00:34:27,880 --> 00:34:31,160 Speaker 1: just this entity living in my brain that's very judgmental, 654 00:34:31,320 --> 00:34:34,600 Speaker 1: that's God from my childhood. That it's just hard to 655 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:38,080 Speaker 1: emotionally let that go. What do you advise your clients 656 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:40,000 Speaker 1: to do to get to the next level with that. 657 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:43,600 Speaker 4: Well, realize that religion has affected you in a very 658 00:34:43,680 --> 00:34:47,719 Speaker 4: holistic way. It's also affected your body, you know, so 659 00:34:47,760 --> 00:34:52,400 Speaker 4: that you can have these visceral, bodily reactions. Your trauma 660 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:55,279 Speaker 4: gets stored in the body, and so you know, to 661 00:34:55,440 --> 00:34:59,400 Speaker 4: understand something about trauma, the sympathetic nervous system, and the 662 00:34:59,480 --> 00:35:04,319 Speaker 4: perison pathetic and work with your body for one thing, 663 00:35:04,920 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 4: you know, like when you get anxious, when you feel 664 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:10,640 Speaker 4: some of those fears, to notice what's going on in 665 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:14,640 Speaker 4: your body and learn some techniques for relaxation. Because when 666 00:35:14,680 --> 00:35:18,640 Speaker 4: your body is totally relaxed, you don't feel anxious. And 667 00:35:18,719 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 4: so sometimes instead of trying not to feel anxious, which 668 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 4: is kind of hard. 669 00:35:22,840 --> 00:35:24,920 Speaker 3: It doesn't work, kind of testing. 670 00:35:25,520 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 4: You go the other direction, and you simply work with 671 00:35:28,680 --> 00:35:32,239 Speaker 4: your body, work with breathing techniques, you work with muscle relaxation, 672 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:36,600 Speaker 4: and you talk to yourself in a comforting way, and 673 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:40,960 Speaker 4: you realize something that there's something I call felt true, 674 00:35:41,160 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 4: and that is that sometimes you can think something like, oh, 675 00:35:45,520 --> 00:35:47,680 Speaker 4: there's going to be a raptor and it's going to 676 00:35:47,719 --> 00:35:50,400 Speaker 4: happen any day now, and you're in your bed with 677 00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:55,240 Speaker 4: your covers over your head, and it feels it feels true, 678 00:35:55,600 --> 00:35:58,880 Speaker 4: which doesn't make it true. That's really important to realize. 679 00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:03,200 Speaker 4: And so people all the time talk about having some 680 00:36:03,280 --> 00:36:06,600 Speaker 4: cognitive understanding of leaving their religion, but then in their 681 00:36:06,640 --> 00:36:09,960 Speaker 4: gut there's this contradiction. There's these fears that come up. 682 00:36:10,080 --> 00:36:14,480 Speaker 4: There's even attitudes come up, you know, like being homophobic 683 00:36:14,680 --> 00:36:18,840 Speaker 4: or being misogynists. You know, you even have leftovers, so 684 00:36:18,880 --> 00:36:22,080 Speaker 4: you can have all sorts of leftovers. 685 00:36:21,360 --> 00:36:24,600 Speaker 1: Right, which sucks because we were taught not to trust 686 00:36:24,600 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 1: our gut and we were taught not to trust our feelings. 687 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:29,400 Speaker 1: But all of a sudden, the feelings in the gut 688 00:36:29,480 --> 00:36:33,360 Speaker 1: that's been hijinked is what we're trusting. 689 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:35,640 Speaker 3: It's so backwards, right. 690 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:39,680 Speaker 2: It alters your instinct and intuition, so that it's like, 691 00:36:39,960 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 2: you do need to learn to trust it, but you 692 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:44,719 Speaker 2: also need to get the bullshit. 693 00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:48,040 Speaker 4: The Yeah, realize that just because you feel an emotion 694 00:36:48,200 --> 00:36:50,560 Speaker 4: doesn't mean it's true. It's like a little kid in 695 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:54,839 Speaker 4: bed thinking there's a monster under the bed. Yeah. You know, 696 00:36:55,400 --> 00:36:58,600 Speaker 4: if that little kid is thinking there's a monster in 697 00:36:58,680 --> 00:37:01,160 Speaker 4: the bed and thinks that's true, it's going to be 698 00:37:01,239 --> 00:37:05,520 Speaker 4: very frightening, right, Yeah. But being frightened and thinking there's 699 00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:09,000 Speaker 4: a monster does not make it true. Right. So that's 700 00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 4: actually a really really helpful thought, a very functional thought, 701 00:37:12,920 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 4: to realize that there's such a thing as a felt 702 00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:18,319 Speaker 4: truth just because it feels true or just because so 703 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:20,000 Speaker 4: many people are saying it. 704 00:37:20,320 --> 00:37:20,640 Speaker 3: Yeah. 705 00:37:20,760 --> 00:37:24,719 Speaker 1: That's the one difference between just a normal PTSD abusive 706 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:27,600 Speaker 1: situation is that people are like, don't go back to it. 707 00:37:27,680 --> 00:37:30,640 Speaker 3: But with this society is like, go back to back. 708 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:33,239 Speaker 3: This is what keeps you safe. 709 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:36,360 Speaker 1: And happy and whatever. So that's an important distinction. 710 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:40,160 Speaker 2: Do you think it's Christianity, like the umbrella of Christianity 711 00:37:40,280 --> 00:37:45,239 Speaker 2: in general versus Eastern religions or other frameworks. 712 00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:49,320 Speaker 4: Well, Christianity is so big, yeah, you know, it permeates 713 00:37:49,360 --> 00:37:53,200 Speaker 4: the society and so for that reason, it gets off, 714 00:37:53,680 --> 00:37:56,640 Speaker 4: it gets away with a lot of things that don't 715 00:37:56,640 --> 00:38:01,920 Speaker 4: get examined. Yeah, you know, like for sample, being helpless. 716 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:04,359 Speaker 4: Let's say, you know, talk let's talk about this from 717 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:08,080 Speaker 4: a society point of view. This religion teaches you that 718 00:38:08,120 --> 00:38:11,000 Speaker 4: you're not a source, right, You're not really a source 719 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:14,440 Speaker 4: of action and decision making or creativity. I mean this 720 00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:17,040 Speaker 4: affects people in the arts as well. How do you 721 00:38:17,239 --> 00:38:20,080 Speaker 4: flourish in the arts if you don't really have confidence 722 00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 4: in your own ability to express yourself or that you 723 00:38:23,719 --> 00:38:28,439 Speaker 4: have something to say. So let's say, you know, you're 724 00:38:28,440 --> 00:38:31,960 Speaker 4: talking about this feeling of being helpless, right, you were 725 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:34,360 Speaker 4: taught that you don't have anything within you to offer, 726 00:38:34,680 --> 00:38:38,080 Speaker 4: and if you do, it's probably a bad thing. What 727 00:38:38,120 --> 00:38:41,000 Speaker 4: does that do to a democracy? What does that do 728 00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:45,080 Speaker 4: to a society where we're everybody is supposed to be 729 00:38:45,200 --> 00:38:48,400 Speaker 4: stepping up to take part, right, that's what makes it 730 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:52,759 Speaker 4: a democracy. Instead, you know, you talk about poverty or 731 00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:56,080 Speaker 4: global warming or any big issue like that, and people 732 00:38:56,239 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 4: very often will express helplessness. 733 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:02,359 Speaker 3: Thoughts in prayer, you know, just thoughts and prayers. That's it. 734 00:39:02,440 --> 00:39:05,280 Speaker 2: Well, it's in God's hands, Yeah, God will do whatever 735 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:05,960 Speaker 2: God wants to do. 736 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:09,440 Speaker 1: Just the sick, sick notion of like we don't need 737 00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:12,600 Speaker 1: to take care of the planet because Jesus is about 738 00:39:12,640 --> 00:39:13,080 Speaker 1: to come back. 739 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:15,240 Speaker 3: This is a good thing because the world is ending. 740 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:21,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's literally like a huge problem. 741 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 4: Yeah. I actually wrote a paper. I don't know if 742 00:39:23,760 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 4: you've seen it. I wrote a paper that was published 743 00:39:27,080 --> 00:39:32,160 Speaker 4: on collective trauma, the collective trauma of religion. And that's 744 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:35,120 Speaker 4: when we're talking about stuff like that, you know, Like 745 00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:39,920 Speaker 4: and early on, I remember as I was starting to 746 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:43,319 Speaker 4: leave the faith, and the pastor in the church I 747 00:39:43,360 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 4: went to was all happy about some war going on 748 00:39:47,719 --> 00:39:50,000 Speaker 4: in the Middle East, Oh my God, because it was 749 00:39:50,040 --> 00:39:50,960 Speaker 4: going to be a sign. 750 00:39:50,760 --> 00:39:53,239 Speaker 3: Of the end. So crazy, it's so sick. 751 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 4: People do the same thing. I mean, what about like 752 00:39:56,160 --> 00:40:00,120 Speaker 4: with the pandemic, right, you know, and not taking responsibility 753 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:03,080 Speaker 4: for that or not. But the biggest thing right now 754 00:40:03,320 --> 00:40:07,319 Speaker 4: is the danger to the earth environmentally. Yeah, and how 755 00:40:07,440 --> 00:40:11,759 Speaker 4: there's this massive lack of responsibility. But my point was 756 00:40:11,800 --> 00:40:17,480 Speaker 4: really the fact that most people feel pretty helpless when 757 00:40:17,520 --> 00:40:21,000 Speaker 4: it comes to making any sort of difference. Yes, you know, 758 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:22,759 Speaker 4: and the most they can think of is to help 759 00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:26,200 Speaker 4: at a soup kitchen somewhere on Thanksgiving. That's about as 760 00:40:26,239 --> 00:40:27,600 Speaker 4: far as they can think about it. 761 00:40:27,680 --> 00:40:31,120 Speaker 2: Well, Interestingly, I don't feel like that's true of Mormonism, 762 00:40:31,320 --> 00:40:34,360 Speaker 2: because I do feel like Mormons are encouraged to like 763 00:40:35,040 --> 00:40:37,719 Speaker 2: have skills and talents and vote and be a part 764 00:40:37,760 --> 00:40:41,480 Speaker 2: of the world, but it is to be in service 765 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:43,120 Speaker 2: of the religion. 766 00:40:43,640 --> 00:40:45,280 Speaker 3: You know, you do have an individual identity. 767 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:48,160 Speaker 2: You are effective, you know, you many Mormons are very 768 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:51,000 Speaker 2: ambitious and successful, but it is ultimately like it is 769 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:54,040 Speaker 2: supposed to be to further the religion. 770 00:40:54,360 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, I hear what you're saying, and there are Christians 771 00:40:57,120 --> 00:41:01,680 Speaker 4: that are active too, But there's still the idea of 772 00:41:01,920 --> 00:41:04,600 Speaker 4: end times. You know, that the world is coming to 773 00:41:04,640 --> 00:41:05,720 Speaker 4: an end. 774 00:41:05,680 --> 00:41:08,000 Speaker 3: For sure, for sure. I mean I definitely thought that 775 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:08,960 Speaker 3: was immage and so. 776 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:12,720 Speaker 4: You know, with Mormons, you're trying to get mourns into 777 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:18,440 Speaker 4: political positions of power and you know, help the world. 778 00:41:19,760 --> 00:41:21,960 Speaker 4: But there's still this idea that it's all going to 779 00:41:22,120 --> 00:41:25,800 Speaker 4: end up with Jesus coming back and God's going to 780 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:26,479 Speaker 4: work it out. 781 00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:27,120 Speaker 3: Yeah. 782 00:41:27,280 --> 00:41:29,400 Speaker 4: God, it's going to be a final churchment and everything's 783 00:41:29,440 --> 00:41:30,279 Speaker 4: going to get worked out. 784 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:32,320 Speaker 3: That is very true. That is very true. 785 00:41:32,560 --> 00:41:34,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, I feel like there can be this like illusion 786 00:41:34,680 --> 00:41:38,839 Speaker 2: of individual effectiveness, but ultimately like it is to make 787 00:41:38,920 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 2: Jesus come back in the world end. 788 00:41:41,440 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 3: So yeah, speaking. 789 00:41:49,200 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 2: Of just like the culture and society and government, how 790 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:57,200 Speaker 2: does our culture and society and government enable unhealthy religions 791 00:41:57,600 --> 00:41:59,760 Speaker 2: to continue to harm people? 792 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 4: Well, for one thing, they get their churches aren't taxed. 793 00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:09,239 Speaker 4: They don't have to pay any taxes, which is outrageous. 794 00:42:09,760 --> 00:42:13,320 Speaker 4: And the Mormon Church, speaking of the Mormon Church having 795 00:42:13,360 --> 00:42:18,799 Speaker 4: billions of dollars, that's quite the money making machine. Yeah, 796 00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:21,600 Speaker 4: and you know, requiring the tithing that. 797 00:42:21,520 --> 00:42:23,439 Speaker 3: It does for sure. 798 00:42:24,680 --> 00:42:28,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's enabled just by all these mechanisms. It's enabled 799 00:42:28,840 --> 00:42:32,680 Speaker 4: inrudes and education attrudes, in the criminal justice system, and 800 00:42:32,760 --> 00:42:36,759 Speaker 4: the criminal just system considers people guilty or not guilty. Right, 801 00:42:36,800 --> 00:42:39,959 Speaker 4: it's pretty black and white, and it's not about rehabilitation. 802 00:42:40,080 --> 00:42:43,640 Speaker 4: It's about warehousing people that we don't like and getting vengeance. 803 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:46,600 Speaker 4: And if that isn't pal, I don't know what is. 804 00:42:47,280 --> 00:42:51,120 Speaker 2: Obviously, freedom of religion isn't incredibly crucial and important and imperative, 805 00:42:51,160 --> 00:42:55,359 Speaker 2: but it does seem to result often also in there 806 00:42:55,400 --> 00:42:58,960 Speaker 2: being a total blind eye turned to when religious organizations 807 00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:01,240 Speaker 2: are actually harming people. 808 00:43:01,880 --> 00:43:06,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think it's important to just note that this 809 00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:09,640 Speaker 1: will probably be one of the most traumatic experiences of 810 00:43:09,680 --> 00:43:15,320 Speaker 1: people's lives. Deconstructing a religious feel there's that double bind 811 00:43:15,360 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 1: first of like, you have to start questioning in order 812 00:43:18,160 --> 00:43:20,719 Speaker 1: to leave, but questioning means. 813 00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:21,279 Speaker 3: You're going to hell. 814 00:43:22,080 --> 00:43:27,480 Speaker 1: So there's this very already built in obstacle to it. 815 00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:32,080 Speaker 1: But when somebody does start questioning, what are your first 816 00:43:32,680 --> 00:43:36,440 Speaker 1: tips to them or what do you suggest that they 817 00:43:36,640 --> 00:43:39,759 Speaker 1: first do in order to make this a little bit 818 00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:42,560 Speaker 1: more containable, even though it's totally normal that it's probably 819 00:43:42,560 --> 00:43:44,640 Speaker 1: going to be one of the worst things. Let me 820 00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:49,719 Speaker 1: rephrase that one of the most most growth orienting. 821 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:55,200 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, yes? What was deceptive? Disruptive? 822 00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:55,800 Speaker 1: Yeah? 823 00:43:56,040 --> 00:44:00,480 Speaker 4: Just the idea of trusting yourself, trusting yourself and and 824 00:44:00,680 --> 00:44:04,319 Speaker 4: looking at the evidence. And you notice that we do 825 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:07,680 Speaker 4: that in other areas of life, you know, we test 826 00:44:07,800 --> 00:44:10,200 Speaker 4: things to find out if they're true or not. Why 827 00:44:10,239 --> 00:44:10,880 Speaker 4: not religion? 828 00:44:11,320 --> 00:44:11,560 Speaker 3: Right? 829 00:44:11,680 --> 00:44:14,279 Speaker 4: You know, in all areas of science, the reason we 830 00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:16,799 Speaker 4: can put a person on the moon is because we've 831 00:44:16,800 --> 00:44:20,600 Speaker 4: done an enormous amount of testing and questioning and finding 832 00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:23,320 Speaker 4: out what works and what doesn't work. Why not religion 833 00:44:23,920 --> 00:44:27,840 Speaker 4: and your brain. If you want to start with something religious. 834 00:44:27,880 --> 00:44:31,640 Speaker 4: God gave you a brain, I wrong to use it. 835 00:44:32,400 --> 00:44:35,719 Speaker 1: I remember seeing once like brain scans of somebody thinking 836 00:44:35,800 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: about a puppy or like love essentially, and they're two 837 00:44:39,600 --> 00:44:43,839 Speaker 1: completely different, like one is a very fractured, not well 838 00:44:43,920 --> 00:44:48,320 Speaker 1: thinking brain and the other one is a cohesive whole. 839 00:44:48,440 --> 00:44:51,040 Speaker 1: And that really made an impact on me of this 840 00:44:51,160 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 1: is not what our creator, I'm using quotations or whatever, 841 00:44:56,280 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 1: meant for us to be thinking about with our brains, 842 00:44:59,600 --> 00:45:02,240 Speaker 1: because is so destructive to our brains. 843 00:45:02,600 --> 00:45:05,440 Speaker 4: To trust some of the natural ideas that you have. 844 00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:09,160 Speaker 4: You know, small children will when they find out about hell. 845 00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:11,200 Speaker 4: A lot of times we'll say that doesn't seem fair 846 00:45:12,160 --> 00:45:17,279 Speaker 4: to punish people forever. That seems so mean. We're loving God. 847 00:45:17,360 --> 00:45:20,320 Speaker 4: God God loves us, and then he's going to allow 848 00:45:20,400 --> 00:45:23,400 Speaker 4: that that doesn't seem fair. I remember thinking that myself 849 00:45:23,440 --> 00:45:27,439 Speaker 4: as a child, and then after that you get convinced that, yes, 850 00:45:27,719 --> 00:45:30,839 Speaker 4: that's how it is. I am. But let's go back 851 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:33,680 Speaker 4: to what some of the natural instincts are that we have, 852 00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 4: you know, and instincts that weish, and instincts that you 853 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:41,840 Speaker 4: should love everybody, not just certain people you know, so 854 00:45:42,360 --> 00:45:45,279 Speaker 4: start trusting your own intuition, your own instincts. 855 00:45:45,960 --> 00:45:49,680 Speaker 2: You know, Steve hasen I assume you know Steve Jarna 856 00:45:50,160 --> 00:45:52,440 Speaker 2: was talking to us, or maybe I've just heard him 857 00:45:52,480 --> 00:45:54,560 Speaker 2: talk about this in general, about like who were you 858 00:45:54,640 --> 00:45:56,800 Speaker 2: before the cult? What were you interested in? And you know, 859 00:45:56,840 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 2: when you grow up in a religion, you can't find 860 00:45:59,680 --> 00:46:02,360 Speaker 2: that because you never had a different experience. But a 861 00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:04,439 Speaker 2: version of that could be what you're talking about, which 862 00:46:04,480 --> 00:46:07,480 Speaker 2: is like, what was my first thought about that versus 863 00:46:07,520 --> 00:46:09,920 Speaker 2: you know, even if my behavior had to conform to 864 00:46:09,960 --> 00:46:12,440 Speaker 2: what the church wanted, what did I actually think in 865 00:46:12,480 --> 00:46:15,240 Speaker 2: that moment? And maybe that is the true, the truer 866 00:46:15,360 --> 00:46:18,000 Speaker 2: version of me that I can, you know, hold on to. 867 00:46:18,560 --> 00:46:21,839 Speaker 2: You wrote it is not possible to live with no 868 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:25,400 Speaker 2: structure or meaning whatsoever. Can we talk about meaning for 869 00:46:25,400 --> 00:46:27,880 Speaker 2: a second, because I think you know kind of what 870 00:46:27,920 --> 00:46:31,640 Speaker 2: you were saying, like cognitively we can understand rationally like 871 00:46:31,680 --> 00:46:33,640 Speaker 2: this isn't true. I get it, I see the evidence 872 00:46:33,640 --> 00:46:35,719 Speaker 2: it's there, but then you still feel it. And I 873 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:37,560 Speaker 2: think so much of it has to do with like 874 00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:39,319 Speaker 2: all of my meaning was here and if I don't 875 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:41,880 Speaker 2: have this meaning anymore, then what do I have, And 876 00:46:42,040 --> 00:46:45,239 Speaker 2: there's no there's nothing to like emotionally grasp onto. Have 877 00:46:45,360 --> 00:46:48,080 Speaker 2: you seen anything that's been effective for people in terms 878 00:46:48,160 --> 00:46:51,480 Speaker 2: of like finding new sources of meaning in their lives 879 00:46:51,600 --> 00:46:52,320 Speaker 2: and what is meaning? 880 00:46:53,400 --> 00:46:57,160 Speaker 4: Well, I think it is important to deconstruct the whole 881 00:46:57,200 --> 00:47:00,960 Speaker 4: idea of meaning. You think about what what you're talking 882 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:04,480 Speaker 4: about there? You know, because in the religion you have 883 00:47:04,680 --> 00:47:07,600 Speaker 4: meaning handed to you on a silver platter. You didn't 884 00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:11,719 Speaker 4: do anything, you didn't take any responsibility, you didn't do 885 00:47:11,760 --> 00:47:14,200 Speaker 4: anything to create meaning in your life. You were handed 886 00:47:14,239 --> 00:47:17,320 Speaker 4: this idea that you were supposed to be in God's army, 887 00:47:17,760 --> 00:47:20,800 Speaker 4: on the side of good, believing in God and fighting 888 00:47:20,800 --> 00:47:26,080 Speaker 4: for the kingdom, and that gives you meaning in life. Well, 889 00:47:26,239 --> 00:47:30,120 Speaker 4: maybe it's not like that. Maybe it's if that's not true, 890 00:47:30,160 --> 00:47:34,359 Speaker 4: if you've given that idea up, you know that you're 891 00:47:34,400 --> 00:47:37,879 Speaker 4: not getting ready for armageddon or anything like that, then 892 00:47:38,040 --> 00:47:44,080 Speaker 4: what are you living for? And to let go of 893 00:47:44,080 --> 00:47:48,320 Speaker 4: the idea that there is a of a source of meaning, 894 00:47:48,520 --> 00:47:52,759 Speaker 4: a one kind of meaning in your life. Maybe it's multiple, 895 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:55,400 Speaker 4: Maybe it's more like a mosaic. That's the way I 896 00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:58,480 Speaker 4: like to describe it. You know, you have multiple things 897 00:47:58,480 --> 00:48:02,160 Speaker 4: in your life that when you engage in them, when 898 00:48:02,160 --> 00:48:06,279 Speaker 4: you commit to them, they produce meaning. Like let's say 899 00:48:06,760 --> 00:48:12,479 Speaker 4: you find work that is satisfying to you, right, don't 900 00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:16,480 Speaker 4: just do any job. Find work that's satisfying, Yeah, spend 901 00:48:16,680 --> 00:48:20,919 Speaker 4: time investing in relationships that means something to you. They 902 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:26,720 Speaker 4: produce meaning. So you have this pattern of multiple sources 903 00:48:26,760 --> 00:48:30,880 Speaker 4: of meaning, right, you know, because meaning is not something 904 00:48:30,880 --> 00:48:34,960 Speaker 4: that you chase after directly. It's like happiness, you know, 905 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:39,919 Speaker 4: you can't chase after it. It comes from making commitments 906 00:48:40,000 --> 00:48:44,960 Speaker 4: and engaging with things that are fulfilling to you, and 907 00:48:45,080 --> 00:48:48,320 Speaker 4: it just arises out of that. So in a way, 908 00:48:49,200 --> 00:48:53,040 Speaker 4: it's a non question. It's like the way that Christians 909 00:48:53,360 --> 00:48:57,719 Speaker 4: produce questions that don't have answers because the questions themselves 910 00:48:57,760 --> 00:49:01,520 Speaker 4: aren't right, you know, like, oh, what's going to happen 911 00:49:01,600 --> 00:49:04,840 Speaker 4: to you after you die? Maybe that's not a question 912 00:49:04,960 --> 00:49:08,040 Speaker 4: that needs to be asked. Maybe the question has more 913 00:49:08,040 --> 00:49:10,520 Speaker 4: to do with what will you do with your life 914 00:49:10,640 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 4: right now? Right? What are you going to do with 915 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:17,320 Speaker 4: this glorious life? The fact that you are alive and well, 916 00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:21,160 Speaker 4: right now? What are you doing with that? Right? It 917 00:49:21,239 --> 00:49:24,640 Speaker 4: doesn't you know, worrying about what's going to happen later 918 00:49:24,840 --> 00:49:26,280 Speaker 4: is like a non question. 919 00:49:27,520 --> 00:49:29,560 Speaker 3: Yeah there's no answer. 920 00:49:30,920 --> 00:49:33,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, there's no answer, And it's a waste of time 921 00:49:33,400 --> 00:49:36,160 Speaker 4: to spend a lot of anxiety on it, right right, 922 00:49:36,200 --> 00:49:38,719 Speaker 4: because what does it? Where does it get you? Right? So, 923 00:49:38,760 --> 00:49:41,680 Speaker 4: how about if we focus on what's now right? 924 00:49:41,960 --> 00:49:46,040 Speaker 2: What makes you feel something? What makes you feel fulfilled? 925 00:49:46,680 --> 00:49:49,040 Speaker 2: Is it helping others? Is it making art? Is it 926 00:49:49,080 --> 00:49:50,000 Speaker 2: being in nature? 927 00:49:50,200 --> 00:49:50,480 Speaker 4: Is it? 928 00:49:50,680 --> 00:49:50,920 Speaker 3: You know? 929 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:53,920 Speaker 1: It's just so frustrating though that, like, people who were 930 00:49:54,000 --> 00:49:58,120 Speaker 1: raised like this already have the depression built into them 931 00:49:58,160 --> 00:50:00,799 Speaker 1: that makes that so hard to do, come against so 932 00:50:00,960 --> 00:50:06,960 Speaker 1: much that living like that is just already really really hard. 933 00:50:07,239 --> 00:50:13,120 Speaker 1: So I feel so deeply for myself, just kidding, but 934 00:50:14,200 --> 00:50:16,800 Speaker 1: for you and me and for everyone who was raised 935 00:50:16,880 --> 00:50:22,280 Speaker 1: that like has this inherent block to what you're saying 936 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:23,760 Speaker 1: built into the system. 937 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:26,440 Speaker 4: Well, you've been told a million times that all those 938 00:50:26,480 --> 00:50:30,960 Speaker 4: things aren't good enough. It's say you have a job 939 00:50:31,040 --> 00:50:33,800 Speaker 4: that you love, Well, that's not enough. You have a 940 00:50:35,000 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 4: loving relationship with somebody you care about deeply, Well that's 941 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:41,319 Speaker 4: not enough, because love and God is better than that. 942 00:50:41,520 --> 00:50:44,080 Speaker 4: You're in music, you make music, you write songs, and 943 00:50:44,080 --> 00:50:47,000 Speaker 4: that's not good enough either, because this music of heaven 944 00:50:47,080 --> 00:50:52,160 Speaker 4: is so much better. You know, it's this bullshit line, 945 00:50:53,640 --> 00:50:56,960 Speaker 4: nothing is good enough. I wrote an article about how 946 00:50:58,040 --> 00:51:02,440 Speaker 4: it's called the first Live, First Live Christianity, that that 947 00:51:02,600 --> 00:51:06,240 Speaker 4: there that there's not enough in the world. There's plenty, 948 00:51:06,280 --> 00:51:11,040 Speaker 4: there's more then you can possibly experience in your life, 949 00:51:11,680 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 4: and just complete bullshit to say that it's not enough, 950 00:51:15,120 --> 00:51:18,600 Speaker 4: And that's a very unfortunate. It's one of those teachings 951 00:51:18,960 --> 00:51:21,880 Speaker 4: that's so toxic and can go so deep that I 952 00:51:21,960 --> 00:51:26,080 Speaker 4: understand what you're saying. This process of finding meaning is 953 00:51:26,160 --> 00:51:29,440 Speaker 4: really a process because you have to. You have to 954 00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:32,440 Speaker 4: at some point come to the conclusion that what we 955 00:51:32,640 --> 00:51:36,560 Speaker 4: have offered to us in life, in being alive and 956 00:51:36,600 --> 00:51:40,640 Speaker 4: being creative and being loving to each other, is not 957 00:51:40,680 --> 00:51:43,359 Speaker 4: only enough, it's more than enough, and we need to 958 00:51:43,440 --> 00:51:47,520 Speaker 4: celebrate that. We need to have joy and celebration about 959 00:51:47,560 --> 00:51:52,160 Speaker 4: what is possible instead of setting up the impossible ideal 960 00:51:52,520 --> 00:51:53,880 Speaker 4: that we can never live up to. 961 00:51:54,719 --> 00:51:58,640 Speaker 2: Right, But it's so natural to be to want to 962 00:51:58,680 --> 00:52:01,040 Speaker 2: know why we're here when you've had an answer to 963 00:52:01,120 --> 00:52:03,200 Speaker 2: that your whole life and you don't have one anymore, 964 00:52:03,480 --> 00:52:05,040 Speaker 2: you know, Like, but. 965 00:52:05,440 --> 00:52:06,960 Speaker 3: Even if you haven't you know? 966 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:11,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, Yeah, I mean I guess it's the crucial humanitarian 967 00:52:11,920 --> 00:52:15,600 Speaker 1: question that every person has to grapple with in their life. 968 00:52:15,680 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, it is difficult. 969 00:52:17,280 --> 00:52:20,800 Speaker 2: It's a big ask to be like, what, we don't 970 00:52:20,840 --> 00:52:24,640 Speaker 2: know why we're here, and so just be present in 971 00:52:24,680 --> 00:52:26,560 Speaker 2: your life, you know, like some of us are just 972 00:52:26,600 --> 00:52:28,400 Speaker 2: going to be searchers no matter what, but like we 973 00:52:28,480 --> 00:52:30,320 Speaker 2: still have to strive to find. 974 00:52:31,239 --> 00:52:34,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I think that fruits of the spirit thing 975 00:52:34,600 --> 00:52:37,560 Speaker 1: that you said earlier is an important piece, just recognizing 976 00:52:37,680 --> 00:52:41,680 Speaker 1: that people who think differently than you, who live differently 977 00:52:41,719 --> 00:52:45,440 Speaker 1: than you, are also experiencing deep love, deep joy, deep connection, 978 00:52:45,560 --> 00:52:48,640 Speaker 1: deep meaning, and no one holds the monopoly on that. 979 00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:50,840 Speaker 1: And you can find what it means for yourself. 980 00:52:51,800 --> 00:52:54,240 Speaker 4: And we're part of the animal kingdom, We're part of life. 981 00:52:54,280 --> 00:52:58,360 Speaker 4: We're not separate and better and going somewhere, you know. 982 00:52:59,400 --> 00:53:02,680 Speaker 4: I like it ask the question has your cat accepted? 983 00:53:02,800 --> 00:53:05,359 Speaker 4: Jesus always has? 984 00:53:05,600 --> 00:53:07,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, I definitely. 985 00:53:10,239 --> 00:53:12,560 Speaker 1: Minds of the whole whole ass life that I'm not 986 00:53:12,600 --> 00:53:13,239 Speaker 1: even aware of. 987 00:53:13,320 --> 00:53:15,400 Speaker 3: She's probably like a satanst or something. 988 00:53:16,960 --> 00:53:19,120 Speaker 2: It just brings me back to shrooms because when I'm 989 00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:23,200 Speaker 2: on trooms, I feel my place in the fabric of 990 00:53:23,360 --> 00:53:25,960 Speaker 2: nature and I'm like, oh, this is beautiful, this is okay. 991 00:53:26,000 --> 00:53:28,960 Speaker 3: But when I'm not on shrooms, it's really hard tod. Yeah, Like, 992 00:53:28,960 --> 00:53:30,160 Speaker 3: like Lula and I always. 993 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:32,320 Speaker 4: Had what'd you say, it's hard to remember that. 994 00:53:32,640 --> 00:53:34,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, remember that Lola. 995 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:35,560 Speaker 1: And I have this thing, like I'm definitely a very 996 00:53:35,640 --> 00:53:38,759 Speaker 1: higher power person where you know, it's not God, but 997 00:53:38,760 --> 00:53:39,400 Speaker 1: it's something. 998 00:53:39,600 --> 00:53:41,760 Speaker 3: But I just I also liked what you said. 999 00:53:41,560 --> 00:53:43,319 Speaker 1: About how stuff like stuff like this can be so 1000 00:53:43,400 --> 00:53:46,920 Speaker 1: triggering for people who suffer from religious trauma syndrome, and 1001 00:53:46,960 --> 00:53:49,760 Speaker 1: it certainly used to be for me that that wouldn't 1002 00:53:49,800 --> 00:53:52,319 Speaker 1: even be a possibility for me, or like going to 1003 00:53:52,480 --> 00:53:55,560 Speaker 1: a twelve step meeting could be very triggering for people. 1004 00:53:55,560 --> 00:53:59,040 Speaker 1: It's not helpful for people when God and like, like 1005 00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:02,600 Speaker 1: even that word or hearing that word and just like 1006 00:54:03,400 --> 00:54:06,399 Speaker 1: can produce a trauma response in people that we are 1007 00:54:06,440 --> 00:54:07,800 Speaker 1: as a society are. 1008 00:54:07,719 --> 00:54:10,239 Speaker 3: Not sensitive too at all. 1009 00:54:10,680 --> 00:54:12,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and in healing spaces, it's just kind of like 1010 00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:16,440 Speaker 1: you got it, except it's crazy. 1011 00:54:16,600 --> 00:54:17,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's crazy. 1012 00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:24,080 Speaker 2: Well, do you have any final thoughts or words of 1013 00:54:24,120 --> 00:54:26,960 Speaker 2: wisdom for religious trauma survivors? 1014 00:54:27,719 --> 00:54:30,839 Speaker 4: Just that there's hope, There are plenty of people. There 1015 00:54:30,880 --> 00:54:33,799 Speaker 4: are millions of people who have left religion just as 1016 00:54:33,880 --> 00:54:36,640 Speaker 4: many as there are believers, and that there are plenty 1017 00:54:36,719 --> 00:54:40,359 Speaker 4: of people, especially now with all the information that's out 1018 00:54:40,360 --> 00:54:44,160 Speaker 4: and around about religion and trauma, there are there are 1019 00:54:44,239 --> 00:54:49,319 Speaker 4: plenty of people that are able to move on to reconstruct. 1020 00:54:49,360 --> 00:54:52,439 Speaker 4: I like reconstruction as an important word. 1021 00:54:52,600 --> 00:54:53,120 Speaker 1: Love that. 1022 00:54:53,680 --> 00:54:58,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, just deconstruction, but reconstruction of your life and learning 1023 00:54:58,040 --> 00:55:02,399 Speaker 4: to trust yourself, and that can do some things. One 1024 00:55:02,440 --> 00:55:04,680 Speaker 4: thing is to get support, you know. That's one thing 1025 00:55:04,680 --> 00:55:07,239 Speaker 4: that we try to offer it Journey Free. We have 1026 00:55:07,320 --> 00:55:13,080 Speaker 4: this support group that has meetings three times a month 1027 00:55:13,160 --> 00:55:16,440 Speaker 4: at different times so you can catch it a variety 1028 00:55:16,440 --> 00:55:21,160 Speaker 4: of times, and we talk on zoom. Everybody takes a 1029 00:55:21,239 --> 00:55:24,799 Speaker 4: turn with saying how they're doing and what some challenges 1030 00:55:24,840 --> 00:55:28,680 Speaker 4: are in their recovery. It's totally focused on healing and recovery. 1031 00:55:28,680 --> 00:55:32,560 Speaker 4: It's not about religion bashing or any theological debates or 1032 00:55:32,600 --> 00:55:37,040 Speaker 4: anything like that. It's completely supportive. So I'll just put 1033 00:55:37,040 --> 00:55:39,520 Speaker 4: in a plug in to go to journey Go to 1034 00:55:39,600 --> 00:55:43,080 Speaker 4: journey free dot org and cook on group support and 1035 00:55:43,080 --> 00:55:48,520 Speaker 4: there's also individual counseling course. But the fact that you 1036 00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:51,399 Speaker 4: can talk to a group of people that totally understand 1037 00:55:52,120 --> 00:55:56,640 Speaker 4: what you're talking about is really really helpful emotionally to 1038 00:55:56,760 --> 00:55:59,960 Speaker 4: keep you going. You know, you don't have to explain 1039 00:56:00,080 --> 00:56:03,560 Speaker 4: every little thing because people understand what you're saying. Yeah, 1040 00:56:03,560 --> 00:56:07,080 Speaker 4: and can be empowering, not tell you what to do. 1041 00:56:07,160 --> 00:56:10,040 Speaker 4: We don't give advice, but we try to empower people 1042 00:56:10,640 --> 00:56:15,080 Speaker 4: to find their own way. And you can find also, 1043 00:56:15,440 --> 00:56:22,040 Speaker 4: you know, online, other kinds of support as well. But yeah, 1044 00:56:22,200 --> 00:56:25,600 Speaker 4: get the support you want and don't feel shy about 1045 00:56:26,239 --> 00:56:30,840 Speaker 4: reaching out and finding what you need and experiment. Trust 1046 00:56:30,840 --> 00:56:32,560 Speaker 4: yourself to experiment totally. 1047 00:56:33,320 --> 00:56:35,640 Speaker 3: I love it. Thank you so much for joining us. 1048 00:56:35,800 --> 00:56:37,400 Speaker 3: And are you on social media? 1049 00:56:37,680 --> 00:56:38,000 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1050 00:56:38,120 --> 00:56:41,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, so just Marlene Winnell. Is that how people find you? 1051 00:56:41,640 --> 00:56:47,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, awesome new followers right here into your social media. 1052 00:56:47,440 --> 00:56:50,160 Speaker 1: I'm so grateful to the work that you've done. It's 1053 00:56:50,200 --> 00:56:55,520 Speaker 1: helped me so much, and you're continuing to do amazing things. 1054 00:56:55,560 --> 00:56:57,600 Speaker 3: So from a. 1055 00:56:57,280 --> 00:57:00,319 Speaker 1: Personal plant of view, thank you for helping me, and 1056 00:57:00,560 --> 00:57:04,239 Speaker 1: thank you for speaking to our listeners, and yeah, keep 1057 00:57:04,520 --> 00:57:05,759 Speaker 1: keep doing the good fight. 1058 00:57:06,040 --> 00:57:08,040 Speaker 4: Well you too. You guys are doing a great thing 1059 00:57:08,080 --> 00:57:10,160 Speaker 4: with this podcast, and that's the other thing people can do. 1060 00:57:10,280 --> 00:57:13,440 Speaker 4: Listen to podcasts. Listen to you, guys, find out more 1061 00:57:13,440 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 4: about it. Just keep on learning. 1062 00:57:15,080 --> 00:57:17,840 Speaker 1: You heard it here first, guys, Marlene says, listen to 1063 00:57:17,880 --> 00:57:18,600 Speaker 1: our podcast. 1064 00:57:18,920 --> 00:57:21,640 Speaker 3: That's what you can do. I'm just kidding. Listen to 1065 00:57:21,680 --> 00:57:27,920 Speaker 3: the podcast you are already listening to. Thank you, Marlne, 1066 00:57:28,040 --> 00:57:30,800 Speaker 3: Thank you very welcome. Have a wonderful day. 1067 00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:34,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, and there we have it. And that brings 1068 00:57:34,760 --> 00:57:36,760 Speaker 2: me to something I was wondering in the interviews. I'll 1069 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:39,800 Speaker 2: just ask you now, okay, which is you know you 1070 00:57:39,840 --> 00:57:45,000 Speaker 2: were asking her about ways to kind of internalize emotionally 1071 00:57:45,160 --> 00:57:48,240 Speaker 2: the thing you don't believe versus rationally, and I know 1072 00:57:48,320 --> 00:57:50,320 Speaker 2: you did em DR and I wondered if you did 1073 00:57:50,320 --> 00:57:54,160 Speaker 2: it specifically for this idea of Hell hovering over you 1074 00:57:54,160 --> 00:57:54,720 Speaker 2: all the time. 1075 00:57:55,320 --> 00:57:59,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, I did, And I think it helped a lot. Really, yeah, 1076 00:57:59,480 --> 00:58:02,560 Speaker 1: I think it help a lot, like Hell used to. 1077 00:58:02,560 --> 00:58:04,280 Speaker 3: Be way more. 1078 00:58:04,320 --> 00:58:09,000 Speaker 1: I mean, AMDAR is actually one of the craziest things 1079 00:58:09,080 --> 00:58:12,200 Speaker 1: on the planet. And I hope everybody has access to 1080 00:58:12,280 --> 00:58:13,600 Speaker 1: it and looks it up if you don't know what 1081 00:58:13,640 --> 00:58:17,080 Speaker 1: it is and whatever, because it's a great way to process. 1082 00:58:17,160 --> 00:58:20,240 Speaker 3: I do think it helped. However, I think there's just some. 1083 00:58:20,240 --> 00:58:25,120 Speaker 1: Residual work to do around what that, Like I no 1084 00:58:25,200 --> 00:58:31,400 Speaker 1: longer really fear that place, but the trauma responses I've 1085 00:58:31,960 --> 00:58:37,160 Speaker 1: developed around responding to it, and as life as like 1086 00:58:37,240 --> 00:58:40,280 Speaker 1: life responses or something that I now need to address, 1087 00:58:40,840 --> 00:58:46,320 Speaker 1: you know, avoidance, decision making again, just a few of 1088 00:58:46,320 --> 00:58:49,240 Speaker 1: the things we touched on in the interview. I never 1089 00:58:49,320 --> 00:58:53,280 Speaker 1: really learned how to develop into the person I probably 1090 00:58:53,320 --> 00:58:57,120 Speaker 1: would have been had I been encouraged to think about 1091 00:58:57,240 --> 00:59:00,240 Speaker 1: myself in a different way. So self esteem, all of 1092 00:59:00,280 --> 00:59:04,360 Speaker 1: those things that hell and inherent badness, which I now 1093 00:59:04,400 --> 00:59:08,120 Speaker 1: can cognitively and emotionally be like, Okay, those aren't real, 1094 00:59:08,200 --> 00:59:09,040 Speaker 1: but like, what are the. 1095 00:59:09,000 --> 00:59:11,520 Speaker 3: Effects that those have had in my life? Am I thinking? 1096 00:59:11,920 --> 00:59:12,160 Speaker 2: Yeah? 1097 00:59:12,360 --> 00:59:13,560 Speaker 3: Oh super interesting. 1098 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:18,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's one of the problems that I had with 1099 00:59:18,080 --> 00:59:21,160 Speaker 2: therapy before I was doing like actual like cognitiveny kind 1100 00:59:21,160 --> 00:59:23,720 Speaker 2: of cognitive therapy was But like, okay, yeah, no, I'm 1101 00:59:23,760 --> 00:59:25,400 Speaker 2: aware that this problem exists, but like what do I 1102 00:59:25,400 --> 00:59:27,680 Speaker 2: do about it? You know, like I need tools for 1103 00:59:27,720 --> 00:59:29,880 Speaker 2: dealing with it, And so something that might be interesting 1104 00:59:29,880 --> 00:59:32,560 Speaker 2: for us to talk about moving forward, would maybe we 1105 00:59:32,560 --> 00:59:34,080 Speaker 2: could do an episode on it, would just be like, 1106 00:59:34,440 --> 00:59:39,200 Speaker 2: what are some like actual tools yes, like CBT tools 1107 00:59:39,640 --> 00:59:42,240 Speaker 2: that we can do to sort of like disrupt those 1108 00:59:42,280 --> 00:59:46,200 Speaker 2: thinking patterns that were stuck in Yes, because again, knowing 1109 00:59:46,240 --> 00:59:48,360 Speaker 2: it rationally is not the same as feeling in your bodies. 1110 00:59:48,400 --> 00:59:49,880 Speaker 3: You have to retrain your brain. 1111 00:59:51,440 --> 00:59:57,000 Speaker 2: And yeah, just we like I'm excited for the future 1112 00:59:57,160 --> 01:00:01,040 Speaker 2: of therapy and getting more granular and like what how 1113 01:00:01,080 --> 01:00:05,520 Speaker 2: to address things more specifically as you know, specialization I 1114 01:00:05,560 --> 01:00:07,480 Speaker 2: think is so important for real. 1115 01:00:08,640 --> 01:00:11,240 Speaker 1: But yeah, like I I mean, yeah, Marlene is the 1116 01:00:11,240 --> 01:00:12,320 Speaker 1: perfect example of that. 1117 01:00:12,680 --> 01:00:15,200 Speaker 2: Like most a lot of so many therapists don't know 1118 01:00:15,200 --> 01:00:21,160 Speaker 2: about how religion can impact totally. Yeah, anyway, so yeah, 1119 01:00:21,400 --> 01:00:22,240 Speaker 2: I'll probably. 1120 01:00:21,960 --> 01:00:24,560 Speaker 3: Be uh, maybe we can have on someone to talk. 1121 01:00:24,400 --> 01:00:27,800 Speaker 1: About, to have like three people on, three different people 1122 01:00:27,800 --> 01:00:28,439 Speaker 1: at the same time. 1123 01:00:28,480 --> 01:00:31,720 Speaker 3: It's a great idea. Oh I'm excited, let's do that. 1124 01:00:31,840 --> 01:00:35,200 Speaker 1: Okay, great cool. Thank y'all so much for joining us 1125 01:00:35,240 --> 01:00:37,520 Speaker 1: for another week. We can't wait to see you again 1126 01:00:37,600 --> 01:00:40,760 Speaker 1: next time, and as always, remember to follow your gut, 1127 01:00:40,880 --> 01:00:44,480 Speaker 1: watch out for rad flex, and never ever trust me. 1128 01:00:44,760 --> 01:00:47,880 Speaker 3: Bye bye. 1129 01:00:49,600 --> 01:00:49,960 Speaker 4: Trust Me. 1130 01:00:50,080 --> 01:00:53,720 Speaker 2: Is produced by Kirsten Woodward, Gabby Rapp, and Steve Delamator. 1131 01:00:53,280 --> 01:00:55,240 Speaker 3: With special thanks to Stacy Para. 1132 01:00:55,160 --> 01:00:57,600 Speaker 2: And our theme song was composed by Holly amber Church. 1133 01:00:57,800 --> 01:01:00,680 Speaker 1: You can find us on Instagram at trust Me Podcast, 1134 01:01:00,840 --> 01:01:04,200 Speaker 1: Twitter at trust Me Cult Pod, or on TikTok at 1135 01:01:04,280 --> 01:01:05,920 Speaker 1: trust Me Cult Podcast. 1136 01:01:06,120 --> 01:01:09,480 Speaker 2: I'm Ula Lola on Instagram and Ola Lola on Twitter. 1137 01:01:09,200 --> 01:01:12,760 Speaker 1: And I am Megan Elizabeth eleven on Instagram and Babraham 1138 01:01:12,920 --> 01:01:13,960 Speaker 1: Hicks on Twitter. 1139 01:01:14,120 --> 01:01:16,440 Speaker 3: Remember to rate and review and spread the word.