WEBVTT - Make your life simpler, with Roy Schwartz

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Before Breakfast, a production of iHeartRadio. Good morning,

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<v Speaker 1>this is Laura. Welcome to the Before Breakfast podcast. Today's

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<v Speaker 1>episode will be a slightly longer one, part of the

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<v Speaker 1>series where I interview fascinating people about how they take

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<v Speaker 1>their days from great to awesome and any advice they

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<v Speaker 1>have for the rest of us. So today I am

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<v Speaker 1>delighted to welcome Roy Schwartz to Before Breakfast. Roy is

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<v Speaker 1>the co-founder of Axios and the co-author of the brand

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<v Speaker 1>new book, simplify, do 50% more with 50% less. Roy,

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<v Speaker 1>welcome to the show.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, thank you so much for having me.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I'm excited to have you here. Why don't you

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<v Speaker 1>tell our listeners a little bit about yourself?

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<v Speaker 2>Sure. As you mentioned, I'm Roy Schwartz. I'm one of

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<v Speaker 2>the founders of Axios. Axios has three founders, the same

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<v Speaker 2>group that originally put together Politico. And then we did

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<v Speaker 2>that for 10 years and then created Axios. Axios was

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<v Speaker 2>really created to provide people with news information as efficiently

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<v Speaker 2>as possible. We saw an opening. We saw everyone being

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<v Speaker 2>overwhelmed with fake news, real news, text messages, Slack messages.

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<v Speaker 2>And so we said, OK, what's a new way that

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<v Speaker 2>we can format content so that it can be really efficient?

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<v Speaker 2>And so that's why we launched Axios. And ultimately, that's

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<v Speaker 2>what's led to our new book, Simplify, as well.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, well, we are all about efficiency here at this podcast.

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<v Speaker 1>Big fan of the topic. So 50%, I have to say,

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<v Speaker 1>is very specific. Why are you guys promising that we're

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<v Speaker 1>going to get 50% more done with 50% less, I guess, effort, time?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know. Tell me.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, we've been implementing this for the last couple of

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<v Speaker 2>years and have seen dramatic results, as well as starting

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<v Speaker 2>to implement it within clients and seeing the same thing

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<v Speaker 2>happen there. And so we don't write books. That's actually

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<v Speaker 2>not our day-to-day occupation. So when we write something, we

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<v Speaker 2>write it because we think it's going to add tremendous

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<v Speaker 2>value to people's lives. And so we want to make

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<v Speaker 2>a difference. We want to give back in many ways.

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<v Speaker 2>And so Simplify is that. It captures all of these

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<v Speaker 2>stories and lessons that we've learned over the last few

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<v Speaker 2>years that have helped us to be super productive, super

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<v Speaker 2>efficient with the use of AI, I may add, and

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<v Speaker 2>where we find AI to be useful and where we

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<v Speaker 2>find it to be detrimental. And so we thought now's

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<v Speaker 2>the time for this book because We're all kind of

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<v Speaker 2>feeling anxious, right? We're feeling overwhelmed in terms of news

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<v Speaker 2>and change. And then there's this daunting thing that's about

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<v Speaker 2>to happen, right? Or is happening, right? Within AI and

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<v Speaker 2>the impact that AI is going to have on our lives,

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<v Speaker 2>whether professional or personal. And so we wanted to look

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<v Speaker 2>at that and say, okay, well, who's going to win

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<v Speaker 2>when all of this takes place? And our belief is

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<v Speaker 2>that the companies and the people that have simplified their

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<v Speaker 2>lives so that they're able to focus, they're able to

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<v Speaker 2>be efficient, and they're able to move quickly. Because one

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<v Speaker 2>of the things that we see is there's going to

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<v Speaker 2>be a lot of change happening and we're going to

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<v Speaker 2>have to pivot, whether that's in your personal life and

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<v Speaker 2>professional life, there's going to be changes that are coming

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<v Speaker 2>and those that are able to adapt to it quickly.

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<v Speaker 2>And in order to do that, you have to make space.

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<v Speaker 1>You guys refer to AI as something of a power tool.

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<v Speaker 1>I wonder if you can explain that metaphor in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of what AI is doing with us.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, two things. We refer to the whole book as

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<v Speaker 2>a power tool, right? It's written in a very, how

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<v Speaker 2>do I actually simplify my life? What are the steps

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<v Speaker 2>that I need to take? How do I actually use

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<v Speaker 2>AI to hold myself accountable? I think the big difference

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<v Speaker 2>between this book and a lot of other great books

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<v Speaker 2>that are out there is we actually show you how

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<v Speaker 2>to use AI to hold yourself accountable to the things

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<v Speaker 2>in the book that you want to make part of

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<v Speaker 2>your life. So I'll just give you an example. It's

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<v Speaker 2>easy because everyone has meetings in their lives. We have

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<v Speaker 2>a couple of chapters in the book about meetings. And

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<v Speaker 2>so everyone's experienced this. There are too many meetings. The

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<v Speaker 2>meetings are too long. There are too many people in them.

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<v Speaker 2>There's often not an agenda in those meetings. And it

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<v Speaker 2>is human nature. It's every company on the planet, no

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<v Speaker 2>matter how efficient they are, will end up with more

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<v Speaker 2>meetings than they should, longer meetings, too many people. And

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<v Speaker 2>so we talk about how do you actually use AI

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<v Speaker 2>to look at your calendar, to understand your goals, and

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<v Speaker 2>to examine, basically like I would call it like a

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<v Speaker 2>chief simplicity officer, right? Looking at your calendar and then

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<v Speaker 2>coming back to you and saying, hey, these 10 meetings

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<v Speaker 2>that you had last week, they match up with your goals.

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<v Speaker 2>That's great. But these other five meetings, they don't seem

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<v Speaker 2>to match up with your goals. And could they be

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<v Speaker 2>better as an email? Do you have to go to them?

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<v Speaker 2>Is there a better way to accomplish your goals and

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<v Speaker 2>remove some things? Because our belief is, and this is

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<v Speaker 2>what's covered in the book, that you confront, then you

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<v Speaker 2>delete in order to be able to amplify. And so

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<v Speaker 2>the delete part is really important because you need to

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<v Speaker 2>make the room, you need to make the space. And

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<v Speaker 2>so That's the way in which you can use AI

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<v Speaker 2>to hold yourself accountable and actually stick to some of

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<v Speaker 2>the things that you want to from the book.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, let's talk about that three-part process, the confront, delete,

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<v Speaker 1>and amplify and get to each of them. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>first of all, what does it mean to, what are

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<v Speaker 1>we supposed to be confronting in our lives here?

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<v Speaker 2>So really, and we take this to an extreme, but

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<v Speaker 2>we say, okay, it's a little morbid, but imagine yourself

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<v Speaker 2>in your deathbed. what are the three things that you

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<v Speaker 2>want to be remembered for? And that's your North Star, right?

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<v Speaker 2>Those are the things that you need to make sure

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<v Speaker 2>you've made space for. And so in most people, they

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<v Speaker 2>would say things like, you know, friends, family, loved ones, right?

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<v Speaker 2>That's their number one, right? Number two is usually something

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<v Speaker 2>related to meaning and work and purpose. And three might

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<v Speaker 2>be something about life, longevity, you know, that's for everyone

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<v Speaker 2>on their own. But in order to make sure that

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<v Speaker 2>your life actually gets to, you get to be a

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<v Speaker 2>good father, you get to be a good husband, right?

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<v Speaker 2>I need to make room in my life and I

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<v Speaker 2>need to know what's important, what my North stars are

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<v Speaker 2>in order to be able to then delete the things

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<v Speaker 2>that are less necessary in order to then amplify those

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<v Speaker 2>areas in my life. So, you know, confront, you basically

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<v Speaker 2>walk through, how do you confront things like meetings, like time,

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<v Speaker 2>Like even we have this chapter that I think your

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<v Speaker 2>audience will appreciate, which is the hell yeah rule, which

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<v Speaker 2>is too often we say yes to something like a coffee,

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<v Speaker 2>a drink off to work, a dinner party or something.

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<v Speaker 2>And we then, you know, it's a month out. And

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<v Speaker 2>then the day before we're dreading it. We're like, oh,

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<v Speaker 2>my God, why did I say yes to this? Right.

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<v Speaker 2>we have the hell yeah rule. If you're not going

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<v Speaker 2>to say hell yeah, and you're not all in, don't

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<v Speaker 2>say yes. In fact, say no. And I'm booked. You

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<v Speaker 2>don't need to explain it. People don't need like a

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<v Speaker 2>long story. I'm sorry. I'm booked. That's it. And too

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<v Speaker 2>often we find ourselves saying yes to things. And that

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<v Speaker 2>means that we're, and this is unconscious, but we're saying

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<v Speaker 2>no to things that are important to us, like working out,

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<v Speaker 2>like family, like friends. And so It gives you permission

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<v Speaker 2>to really confront those things and to say no to

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<v Speaker 2>things that might be taking up time that isn't as

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<v Speaker 2>important as the other things in your life.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, we have a saying around here that if you

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<v Speaker 1>wouldn't say yes tomorrow, don't say yes for the future.

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<v Speaker 1>Because it turns out that future you is going to

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<v Speaker 1>be pretty similar to whatever you tomorrow is. But you

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<v Speaker 1>have a more rational view of what tomorrow is going

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<v Speaker 1>to look like than most of us do.

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<v Speaker 2>I love that rule. That's exactly right. Tomorrow is a good, like,

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<v Speaker 2>am I excited to go do it or not? And

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<v Speaker 2>if the answer is no, just say no, because it's

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<v Speaker 2>not going to change in a month.

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<v Speaker 1>Not going to change at all.

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<v Speaker 2>All right.

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<v Speaker 1>We're going to take a quick ad break and I'll

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<v Speaker 1>be back with more from Roy Schwartz. Well, I am

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<v Speaker 1>back talking with Roy Schwartz, who is the co-founder of Axios,

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<v Speaker 1>the co-author of the new book, Simplify. So we've been

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<v Speaker 1>talking about confronting and deleting. So I have a question

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<v Speaker 1>about how AI is useful for this. Because you mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>it looks at your calendar and says, well, these are

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<v Speaker 1>your goals and this is your calendar and these five

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<v Speaker 1>meetings don't match it. I do that myself. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>before I take it, I would sort of imagine that

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<v Speaker 1>somebody who's thoughtful about their life would already be looking

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<v Speaker 1>at their calendar and asking, is this, you know, meeting

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<v Speaker 1>with my, does this match my priorities? Is this something

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<v Speaker 1>I should be doing? I mean, why is AI helpful

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<v Speaker 1>for this in a way that like our own brains

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<v Speaker 1>or perhaps even with the assistance of our, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>assistant can't do?

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<v Speaker 2>I think in a very important way. So you might

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<v Speaker 2>be able to look at your calendar today. You might

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<v Speaker 2>even be able to take in the week that you

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<v Speaker 2>can't take in the month. And so what AI can

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<v Speaker 2>do is it can look back and it can look forward.

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<v Speaker 2>It's unemotional. It doesn't, you know, justify things that are there.

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<v Speaker 2>You obviously have to teach it. Right. And so, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of people say, oh, I'm disappointed in how

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<v Speaker 2>AI does it. AI is like having the smartest intern

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<v Speaker 2>in the world, but on day one. You have to

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<v Speaker 2>train it. You have to give it the context. Otherwise,

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<v Speaker 2>you're going to get really bad results. And so what

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<v Speaker 2>we talk about in the book, in the example you

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<v Speaker 2>gave of the calendar, which I think is a really

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<v Speaker 2>good one because everyone can sort of picture that in

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<v Speaker 2>their mind, is You start with what are the goals

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<v Speaker 2>that you're setting? So we'll use a month. So we'll say, okay,

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<v Speaker 2>this month, these are my three objectives. And I keep

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<v Speaker 2>using the number three for an important reason I'll talk

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<v Speaker 2>about in a second. But you say, these are the

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<v Speaker 2>three objectives that I'm trying to do for this month.

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<v Speaker 2>Now it looks at your calendar and it says, okay,

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<v Speaker 2>these things seem to align and these things don't. And

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<v Speaker 2>so then you can actually examine that. confront that and

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<v Speaker 2>usually people just don't do that on their own as

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<v Speaker 2>an example i did this and i was surprised 50

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<v Speaker 2>of my calendar is not aligned with my goals Right.

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<v Speaker 2>And by the way, I've written a book on this topic. Right.

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<v Speaker 2>Like I'm really trying to focus in here. And yet

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<v Speaker 2>50 percent of my meetings were not really. And so

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<v Speaker 2>I am.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, what were these meetings like? I mean, sorry,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't want to call out any of your colleagues here,

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<v Speaker 1>but what does that mean when it's like, you know.

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<v Speaker 2>It's a lot of like one on ones and check

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<v Speaker 2>ins and skip levels and so forth. So some of

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<v Speaker 2>them could be better as, um, shorter meetings for sure.

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<v Speaker 2>Everything is for whatever reason, everything's a standard 30 minutes, right? Like,

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<v Speaker 2>do you really need 30 minutes? Right. Um, two, some

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<v Speaker 2>things are actually better written than they are in person.

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<v Speaker 2>Some things are about ego, right? Like, Oh, I should

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<v Speaker 2>be in this meeting or I've always been in this meeting, but, um,

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<v Speaker 2>AI is pretty unemotional about these things. So I've taken

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<v Speaker 2>it to an extreme. Maybe not all of your audience

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<v Speaker 2>can do this, but my AI is connected to my calendar,

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<v Speaker 2>to my email, and to my note taker. And so

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<v Speaker 2>it really understands, am I talking in that meeting? What

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<v Speaker 2>was said in that meeting? What were the emails leading

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<v Speaker 2>up to that meeting? And then how long was that meeting?

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<v Speaker 2>And so it really does have full context for And

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<v Speaker 2>so it can take in a lot of information. And

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<v Speaker 2>so it really can be the best assistant that you've

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<v Speaker 2>ever had. Yes, a great assistant could do these things.

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<v Speaker 2>But how many of us have that assistant and how

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<v Speaker 2>many of us can make sure that that assistant does

0:11:31.500 --> 0:11:33.360
<v Speaker 2>that work, you know, day in and day out?

0:11:33.920 --> 0:11:36.340
<v Speaker 1>Now, before we talk a little bit more about meeting length,

0:11:36.679 --> 0:11:39.720
<v Speaker 1>I did want to circle back to the three aspects.

0:11:39.800 --> 0:11:42.679
<v Speaker 2>So why three? Okay. So we have a whole chapter

0:11:42.700 --> 0:11:46.280
<v Speaker 2>in the book. And again, this book is well-researched. We

0:11:46.400 --> 0:11:50.720
<v Speaker 2>try and uncover things that already exist. My two co-writers

0:11:51.140 --> 0:11:54.179
<v Speaker 2>are reporters by training, right? So we come at this

0:11:54.220 --> 0:11:56.400
<v Speaker 2>with a lot of research and analysis and a lot

0:11:56.450 --> 0:11:59.709
<v Speaker 2>of case studies. What was really interesting is there's a

0:11:59.790 --> 0:12:03.370
<v Speaker 2>lot of documentation that once you get past three goals,

0:12:03.750 --> 0:12:08.830
<v Speaker 2>three objectives, your ability to actually achieve those goals or

0:12:08.870 --> 0:12:12.150
<v Speaker 2>objectives goes down. And so three kind of is a

0:12:12.230 --> 0:12:16.230
<v Speaker 2>magical number where once you had four or five or

0:12:16.429 --> 0:12:22.530
<v Speaker 2>more objectives, goals, performance deteriorated. And so we try and

0:12:22.590 --> 0:12:25.600
<v Speaker 2>think of things in threes. So what that does mean,

0:12:25.720 --> 0:12:28.550
<v Speaker 2>because a lot of companies have way more than three objectives,

0:12:29.200 --> 0:12:33.239
<v Speaker 2>is prioritizing for your team, making sure you're clear in

0:12:33.260 --> 0:12:37.120
<v Speaker 2>your communication to your team, and maybe even condensing the timeline.

0:12:37.660 --> 0:12:40.620
<v Speaker 2>Because a lot of companies plan around a year And

0:12:40.880 --> 0:12:42.580
<v Speaker 2>I think those days are gone. I don't think you

0:12:42.600 --> 0:12:45.699
<v Speaker 2>can plan anymore on an annual cycle. Look at how quickly,

0:12:45.760 --> 0:12:48.559
<v Speaker 2>how many new models come out every single month and

0:12:48.600 --> 0:12:51.739
<v Speaker 2>their capabilities that change every single month. And so if

0:12:51.780 --> 0:12:55.000
<v Speaker 2>you're not re-examining what your company and what your team

0:12:55.059 --> 0:12:58.010
<v Speaker 2>is doing on a monthly basis, you're going to fall behind.

0:12:58.030 --> 0:12:59.270
<v Speaker 2>All right.

0:12:59.290 --> 0:13:01.609
<v Speaker 1>So now let's move on to the meetings. You mentioned

0:13:01.630 --> 0:13:04.510
<v Speaker 1>the default 30. I think you guys are a fan

0:13:04.530 --> 0:13:09.480
<v Speaker 1>of 20-minute meetings, right? or something I believe, but what

0:13:09.500 --> 0:13:10.450
<v Speaker 1>should we be doing with these?

0:13:10.750 --> 0:13:14.710
<v Speaker 2>Listen, every organization, every person might be different. What we're

0:13:14.890 --> 0:13:19.989
<v Speaker 2>more trying to confront is the default, right? So many

0:13:20.050 --> 0:13:24.069
<v Speaker 2>things within an organization are done by default and not

0:13:24.130 --> 0:13:26.770
<v Speaker 2>by design. And so we're actually trying to flip that.

0:13:26.809 --> 0:13:29.810
<v Speaker 2>We're trying to say, okay, everything should really be by design.

0:13:30.190 --> 0:13:32.459
<v Speaker 2>And the more you can think about that, the more

0:13:32.480 --> 0:13:34.200
<v Speaker 2>you're going to be efficient in your life, the more

0:13:34.220 --> 0:13:36.160
<v Speaker 2>you're going to be able to actually simplify your life.

0:13:36.740 --> 0:13:39.820
<v Speaker 2>And so meetings, some meetings should be five minutes or

0:13:39.820 --> 0:13:42.220
<v Speaker 2>10 minutes. You can get just as much accomplished and

0:13:42.320 --> 0:13:44.980
<v Speaker 2>some need to be an hour, right? It might depend.

0:13:45.360 --> 0:13:48.829
<v Speaker 2>But what interestingly happens is the default on your calendar

0:13:48.850 --> 0:13:51.570
<v Speaker 2>setting is 30. And so everything just ends up being

0:13:51.570 --> 0:13:54.450
<v Speaker 2>30 minutes. And if you're like me, like they end

0:13:54.470 --> 0:13:56.770
<v Speaker 2>up being back to back. And so we just said,

0:13:56.809 --> 0:13:59.870
<v Speaker 2>let's examine that, right? Like, yes, delete a few, but

0:13:59.910 --> 0:14:02.270
<v Speaker 2>also let's reduce the timeframe of a few of these

0:14:02.580 --> 0:14:05.200
<v Speaker 2>so that we can amplify the ones like brainstorming sessions

0:14:05.240 --> 0:14:06.120
<v Speaker 2>that might need to be longer.

0:14:06.720 --> 0:14:08.859
<v Speaker 1>So let's talk about Amplify, because that's the last part

0:14:08.900 --> 0:14:13.080
<v Speaker 1>of the confront, delete, amplify. What does it mean to

0:14:13.520 --> 0:14:17.099
<v Speaker 1>amplify after we have gotten rid of all the extraneous

0:14:17.160 --> 0:14:18.800
<v Speaker 1>stuff in our schedules?

0:14:19.480 --> 0:14:23.420
<v Speaker 2>So I'll start with family and friends. I think that

0:14:23.820 --> 0:14:27.020
<v Speaker 2>when you do that morbid exercise of your deathbed, you realize,

0:14:27.500 --> 0:14:29.440
<v Speaker 2>I'm not spending enough time with my family. I'm not

0:14:29.480 --> 0:14:31.840
<v Speaker 2>spending enough time with my good friends. And you have

0:14:31.880 --> 0:14:33.760
<v Speaker 2>to make space for that. And so if you've done

0:14:33.800 --> 0:14:36.490
<v Speaker 2>that by the confront and delete, then your job is

0:14:36.510 --> 0:14:38.950
<v Speaker 2>to go in there and amplify, actually set time aside

0:14:39.550 --> 0:14:42.580
<v Speaker 2>to work out, to work on your mindfulness, to spend

0:14:42.620 --> 0:14:44.880
<v Speaker 2>time with your friends and your family, and make sure

0:14:44.890 --> 0:14:47.380
<v Speaker 2>that you're actually kind of scheduling it the way that

0:14:47.400 --> 0:14:49.660
<v Speaker 2>you would schedule meetings, right? Like make sure you put

0:14:49.880 --> 0:14:52.560
<v Speaker 2>in the time and the effort. And so that's the

0:14:52.900 --> 0:14:55.740
<v Speaker 2>personal side, I would say, of Amplify. On the work

0:14:55.760 --> 0:14:59.200
<v Speaker 2>side of Amplify, it's really understanding those three goals that

0:14:59.240 --> 0:15:01.680
<v Speaker 2>you're setting for yourself or for your team or for

0:15:01.720 --> 0:15:07.570
<v Speaker 2>your company and your strengths. Because In this future world

0:15:07.730 --> 0:15:12.050
<v Speaker 2>that we're rapidly moving into, AI is going to be

0:15:12.130 --> 0:15:16.060
<v Speaker 2>good at pretty much everything in terms of being average.

0:15:16.840 --> 0:15:21.080
<v Speaker 2>And you, as a person, are average at most things

0:15:21.120 --> 0:15:23.850
<v Speaker 2>or below average at some things, but you're exceptional at

0:15:23.890 --> 0:15:27.370
<v Speaker 2>a few things. And our belief, and there's countless studies

0:15:27.430 --> 0:15:29.620
<v Speaker 2>on this, The more time you spend on your strengths,

0:15:30.080 --> 0:15:32.000
<v Speaker 2>the more outcomes you're going to get. And that is

0:15:32.060 --> 0:15:34.560
<v Speaker 2>actually going to be amplified in this AI era that

0:15:34.580 --> 0:15:36.750
<v Speaker 2>we're all stepping into. You'll be able to do more.

0:15:36.870 --> 0:15:39.390
<v Speaker 2>You'll be able to achieve more. And you will not

0:15:39.430 --> 0:15:45.170
<v Speaker 2>be as easily set aside because you are extremely talented

0:15:45.330 --> 0:15:48.260
<v Speaker 2>in these one, two, three areas, as opposed to trying

0:15:48.280 --> 0:15:50.360
<v Speaker 2>to be average in multiple areas.

0:15:51.410 --> 0:15:54.840
<v Speaker 1>You talk about using AI as a creative partner. I

0:15:54.880 --> 0:15:57.280
<v Speaker 1>wonder if you could talk a little bit about smart

0:15:57.320 --> 0:15:58.580
<v Speaker 1>ways to do that.

0:15:59.300 --> 0:16:01.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think too many people use AI as a

0:16:02.120 --> 0:16:05.940
<v Speaker 2>search agent, right? To just answer a question and maybe

0:16:06.380 --> 0:16:09.420
<v Speaker 2>probe the one or two questions deeper. What we're actually

0:16:09.460 --> 0:16:12.900
<v Speaker 2>talking about is setting up AI to be able to

0:16:12.920 --> 0:16:15.880
<v Speaker 2>be a thought partner, to go back and forth. And

0:16:16.210 --> 0:16:17.430
<v Speaker 2>one of the things that we talk about in the

0:16:17.450 --> 0:16:19.550
<v Speaker 2>book is making sure that the memory that the AI

0:16:19.590 --> 0:16:23.910
<v Speaker 2>has is accurate. So actually looking, asking it. This is

0:16:23.930 --> 0:16:26.490
<v Speaker 2>the only technology where you could ask it, how does

0:16:26.550 --> 0:16:29.060
<v Speaker 2>it work? How do I get the most out of it?

0:16:29.430 --> 0:16:33.480
<v Speaker 2>And so you don't even have to struggle through online searches.

0:16:33.660 --> 0:16:35.440
<v Speaker 2>You want to figure out how to connect AI to

0:16:35.460 --> 0:16:38.120
<v Speaker 2>your calendar. You just ask AI, how do I connect

0:16:38.160 --> 0:16:40.140
<v Speaker 2>you to my calendar? And it will walk you through

0:16:40.160 --> 0:16:43.850
<v Speaker 2>those steps. But in this case, what we're talking about

0:16:44.180 --> 0:16:47.010
<v Speaker 2>is saying, how do I make sure that the memory

0:16:47.070 --> 0:16:49.970
<v Speaker 2>that it has is accurate so it has the context

0:16:50.010 --> 0:16:52.770
<v Speaker 2>to help me make decisions? And then when I'm putting

0:16:52.850 --> 0:16:55.150
<v Speaker 2>something in there, I'm not just one and done. I'm

0:16:55.170 --> 0:16:57.640
<v Speaker 2>not just asking a question and walking away. I'm actually

0:16:57.680 --> 0:17:00.290
<v Speaker 2>having a pretty long, in some cases, you know, in

0:17:00.330 --> 0:17:02.950
<v Speaker 2>my case, I will have sometimes an hour or two

0:17:03.010 --> 0:17:06.800
<v Speaker 2>hours of conversation with AI when I'm sorting through a

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:08.629
<v Speaker 2>difficult or complex problem.

0:17:09.940 --> 0:17:14.570
<v Speaker 1>Do you do that with your co-founders? So, I mean,

0:17:14.970 --> 0:17:19.010
<v Speaker 1>how does AI relate to, you know, having this conversation

0:17:19.230 --> 0:17:22.210
<v Speaker 1>with the two gentlemen you write this book with, for instance?

0:17:22.290 --> 0:17:26.210
<v Speaker 2>Yes. So Jim and I, quite famously, because we talk

0:17:26.250 --> 0:17:28.850
<v Speaker 2>about this in our books and in our articles, but

0:17:29.450 --> 0:17:33.770
<v Speaker 2>they are both incredibly early risers. probably Jim's first call

0:17:33.830 --> 0:17:36.410
<v Speaker 2>is to Mike because they're up early. And we have

0:17:36.570 --> 0:17:41.669
<v Speaker 2>Axios AM, which is a 10 item, very efficient news

0:17:41.750 --> 0:17:44.520
<v Speaker 2>briefing that we send out as a newsletter to, I

0:17:44.800 --> 0:17:45.940
<v Speaker 2>think at this point, we have two and a half

0:17:46.000 --> 0:17:49.340
<v Speaker 2>million readers. And so that goes out every morning. So

0:17:49.640 --> 0:17:52.000
<v Speaker 2>the first call is between Jim and Mike to look

0:17:52.020 --> 0:17:55.159
<v Speaker 2>through that list, make sure that it's the best use

0:17:55.200 --> 0:17:57.590
<v Speaker 2>of everyone's time who's going to read it. And then

0:17:57.609 --> 0:17:59.750
<v Speaker 2>the next call is to me usually. And we're talking

0:17:59.790 --> 0:18:03.909
<v Speaker 2>about you know, it's like an ongoing conversation about maybe

0:18:03.950 --> 0:18:07.190
<v Speaker 2>it's major issues that we're dealing with, what we're trying

0:18:07.230 --> 0:18:09.870
<v Speaker 2>to do from a day-to-day standpoint, or what we're trying

0:18:09.890 --> 0:18:12.990
<v Speaker 2>to accomplish in the next month or six months.

0:18:13.630 --> 0:18:16.310
<v Speaker 1>But I'm saying like, what do you get out of

0:18:17.270 --> 0:18:21.730
<v Speaker 1>using an AI partner, thought partner that you aren't getting

0:18:21.859 --> 0:18:23.229
<v Speaker 1>from Jim and Mike?

0:18:23.410 --> 0:18:26.320
<v Speaker 2>I'll give a great example. We were trying to redesign

0:18:26.580 --> 0:18:30.350
<v Speaker 2>one of our newsletters and, um, You don't have to

0:18:30.430 --> 0:18:32.990
<v Speaker 2>wait anymore. I mean, this is, you know, again, I'm

0:18:33.040 --> 0:18:36.480
<v Speaker 2>not an AI optimist or pessimist. You know, I'm just

0:18:36.560 --> 0:18:40.440
<v Speaker 2>practical about the usage. But I had some ideas of

0:18:40.520 --> 0:18:44.610
<v Speaker 2>how I wanted to redesign this newsletter. And I just

0:18:44.680 --> 0:18:46.950
<v Speaker 2>went into, in this case, it was OpenAI. I was

0:18:47.010 --> 0:18:50.010
<v Speaker 2>in chat GPT. I said, here's the existing one. Here's

0:18:50.050 --> 0:18:52.630
<v Speaker 2>how I want to change it. And no joke, within

0:18:52.910 --> 0:18:57.750
<v Speaker 2>maybe 45 seconds, I had four versions of that newsletter

0:18:58.170 --> 0:19:01.710
<v Speaker 2>with the way in which I'd wanted it to be changed. Now,

0:19:01.800 --> 0:19:04.879
<v Speaker 2>were they all perfect? No. But then I was able to, again,

0:19:05.060 --> 0:19:07.020
<v Speaker 2>kind of have a conversation. Okay, I really like the

0:19:07.040 --> 0:19:09.400
<v Speaker 2>top one. Here are the changes I want you to make.

0:19:10.000 --> 0:19:13.570
<v Speaker 2>Let's redo that and then edit that one. Then I actually,

0:19:13.609 --> 0:19:15.810
<v Speaker 2>in this case, sent that to Jim and Mike and said, okay,

0:19:16.109 --> 0:19:18.830
<v Speaker 2>I like this one. What do you guys think of it? Okay, gotcha.

0:19:19.280 --> 0:19:20.429
<v Speaker 1>All right, well, we're going to take a quick ad

0:19:20.450 --> 0:19:30.200
<v Speaker 1>break and then I'll be back with more from Roy Schwartz. Well,

0:19:30.260 --> 0:19:32.500
<v Speaker 1>I am back talking with Roy Schwartz, who is the

0:19:32.600 --> 0:19:36.859
<v Speaker 1>co-founder of Axios, the co-author of the new book, Simplify.

0:19:37.800 --> 0:19:42.300
<v Speaker 1>So you mentioned that Axios, the morning report to the newsletter,

0:19:42.800 --> 0:19:44.520
<v Speaker 1>I believe that's part of your morning routine. Can you

0:19:44.540 --> 0:19:45.640
<v Speaker 1>tell us about your morning routine?

0:19:46.320 --> 0:19:49.850
<v Speaker 2>Yes. So Axios AM is the first thing I read

0:19:49.890 --> 0:19:52.870
<v Speaker 2>in the morning. I grab a cup of coffee and

0:19:53.090 --> 0:19:55.630
<v Speaker 2>I'm not the reporter, so I'm not really reading my

0:19:55.730 --> 0:19:58.189
<v Speaker 2>own stuff, although obviously I'm a founder of the company.

0:19:58.580 --> 0:20:01.200
<v Speaker 2>But we were trying to solve a problem that we had,

0:20:01.280 --> 0:20:03.520
<v Speaker 2>which was I want to get up to date on

0:20:03.700 --> 0:20:08.340
<v Speaker 2>factual news. We're nonpartisan. We have no editorial, so we

0:20:08.359 --> 0:20:11.240
<v Speaker 2>don't lean one way or another. And we wanted to

0:20:11.300 --> 0:20:13.980
<v Speaker 2>cover what are the most important things that you maybe

0:20:14.220 --> 0:20:17.199
<v Speaker 2>missed yesterday or that are going to happen today. And

0:20:17.240 --> 0:20:20.550
<v Speaker 2>because we have about 200 reporters, there's a lot of

0:20:20.890 --> 0:20:24.730
<v Speaker 2>first party information in there, like things that other companies

0:20:24.770 --> 0:20:26.970
<v Speaker 2>will later grab, like the New York Times might grab

0:20:27.010 --> 0:20:30.840
<v Speaker 2>something and say, oh, Axios reported X, Y, Z. And

0:20:30.859 --> 0:20:32.239
<v Speaker 2>so that goes out to about two and a half

0:20:32.280 --> 0:20:36.690
<v Speaker 2>million people, but probably most importantly, We started with influencers.

0:20:36.850 --> 0:20:39.410
<v Speaker 2>So we started with Capitol Hill. We started with the president,

0:20:39.450 --> 0:20:42.419
<v Speaker 2>the people around the president and CEOs of companies. And

0:20:42.460 --> 0:20:46.419
<v Speaker 2>so this is really well read amongst influencers in the country.

0:20:46.840 --> 0:20:50.160
<v Speaker 2>And so we're very good at understanding what are the

0:20:50.220 --> 0:20:52.889
<v Speaker 2>real top 10 things that are going to drive the

0:20:52.950 --> 0:20:56.850
<v Speaker 2>conversation for today. And so it's really efficient. You can

0:20:56.869 --> 0:20:58.230
<v Speaker 2>read the whole thing in less than two minutes.

0:20:58.810 --> 0:21:00.650
<v Speaker 1>So that's what you do. You get your coffee, you

0:21:00.670 --> 0:21:02.010
<v Speaker 1>read this and then go about your day.

0:21:02.940 --> 0:21:05.859
<v Speaker 2>That is my absolute day routine. I would like to

0:21:05.900 --> 0:21:08.340
<v Speaker 2>say that I meditate every morning or I work out

0:21:08.380 --> 0:21:11.000
<v Speaker 2>every morning. I do meditate some mornings and I do

0:21:11.040 --> 0:21:14.189
<v Speaker 2>work out some mornings. But without fail, I grab my

0:21:14.230 --> 0:21:15.710
<v Speaker 2>cup of coffee and I read Axios.

0:21:16.190 --> 0:21:18.350
<v Speaker 1>And then what does the rest of your workday look like?

0:21:18.369 --> 0:21:19.550
<v Speaker 1>Do you structure it in a certain way?

0:21:20.150 --> 0:21:24.770
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I like to be busy. And so I

0:21:24.910 --> 0:21:27.870
<v Speaker 2>tend to like back to back meetings, although I will

0:21:27.910 --> 0:21:30.090
<v Speaker 2>say since I've written the book, I've started to add

0:21:30.150 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 2>in things like focus time so that I can have

0:21:33.119 --> 0:21:36.199
<v Speaker 2>the time to think and plan things out more effectively.

0:21:36.640 --> 0:21:39.739
<v Speaker 2>I've put in more time with my good friends and

0:21:39.760 --> 0:21:42.260
<v Speaker 2>my family. I've actually scheduled it in. And the same thing,

0:21:42.300 --> 0:21:45.050
<v Speaker 2>by the way, for my workouts, because I didn't do

0:21:45.090 --> 0:21:48.070
<v Speaker 2>that in the past. Right. I was not. very good,

0:21:48.090 --> 0:21:49.889
<v Speaker 2>even though I wanted to do those things, you know,

0:21:49.910 --> 0:21:52.550
<v Speaker 2>I just, you know, other things took presence. And when

0:21:52.570 --> 0:21:55.210
<v Speaker 2>you look back, you go, well, how important were they?

0:21:55.280 --> 0:21:57.680
<v Speaker 2>They weren't that important in the, you know, they're super

0:21:57.700 --> 0:21:59.600
<v Speaker 2>important in the short term. They're not very important in

0:21:59.619 --> 0:22:01.220
<v Speaker 2>the long term. Yeah.

0:22:01.240 --> 0:22:02.900
<v Speaker 1>I get a sense sometimes that a lot of people

0:22:02.920 --> 0:22:05.880
<v Speaker 1>would do well to cancel like one random conference call.

0:22:05.900 --> 0:22:07.610
<v Speaker 1>They happen to be on and go for a walk

0:22:07.720 --> 0:22:08.570
<v Speaker 1>or a run instead.

0:22:08.590 --> 0:22:11.110
<v Speaker 2>I love that advice. That's great. Yeah.

0:22:11.230 --> 0:22:15.120
<v Speaker 1>Delete something and amplify something else. So, Roy, I ask

0:22:15.240 --> 0:22:17.750
<v Speaker 1>all my guests, what is something you have done recently

0:22:17.810 --> 0:22:20.810
<v Speaker 1>to take a day from great to awesome?

0:22:21.390 --> 0:22:23.469
<v Speaker 2>So I think this is, I was thinking about this.

0:22:23.530 --> 0:22:25.929
<v Speaker 2>I got two things, but I'll give you the one

0:22:25.950 --> 0:22:28.020
<v Speaker 2>that has made the biggest impact in my life that

0:22:28.060 --> 0:22:32.020
<v Speaker 2>is part, it's in the book. Every one of us

0:22:32.060 --> 0:22:34.880
<v Speaker 2>has consumables. And when I say consumables, I mean like

0:22:35.340 --> 0:22:38.670
<v Speaker 2>hair gel, moisturizer, shampoo, conditioner, all that stuff. You also

0:22:38.690 --> 0:22:41.140
<v Speaker 2>have things in your home that you're supposed to change

0:22:41.200 --> 0:22:44.760
<v Speaker 2>every three, four months, like your air filters or whatever else.

0:22:45.400 --> 0:22:49.700
<v Speaker 2>I took one morning and I automated all of it. So,

0:22:50.119 --> 0:22:52.590
<v Speaker 2>you know, I did the Amazon, I did the subscribe

0:22:52.630 --> 0:22:55.730
<v Speaker 2>and save, and I basically went through and automated all

0:22:55.750 --> 0:22:58.270
<v Speaker 2>of my consumables and I never have to think about

0:22:58.290 --> 0:23:00.770
<v Speaker 2>it again. And it just arrives, you know, in the

0:23:00.810 --> 0:23:03.409
<v Speaker 2>case of air filters, right? You're supposed to change them

0:23:03.450 --> 0:23:06.280
<v Speaker 2>every four months. I just don't think about that anymore.

0:23:06.300 --> 0:23:08.459
<v Speaker 2>When they arrive, I change them And I never have

0:23:08.500 --> 0:23:10.800
<v Speaker 2>to think about it again. See, I, okay.

0:23:11.300 --> 0:23:13.100
<v Speaker 1>I have resisted this just because I don't like things

0:23:13.140 --> 0:23:15.600
<v Speaker 1>stacking up. And I feel like my use is not

0:23:15.720 --> 0:23:19.629
<v Speaker 1>quite as, I don't know, are you on the exact

0:23:19.690 --> 0:23:21.629
<v Speaker 1>right schedule? Like you know exactly when you're going to

0:23:21.650 --> 0:23:22.570
<v Speaker 1>be done with your shampoo?

0:23:23.070 --> 0:23:25.810
<v Speaker 2>Well, so the reason I took, it took me a

0:23:25.850 --> 0:23:27.629
<v Speaker 2>couple of hours actually. So I went through and I

0:23:27.730 --> 0:23:31.250
<v Speaker 2>looked at how often am I reordering these things anyway?

0:23:31.609 --> 0:23:34.670
<v Speaker 2>And so I wasn't basing it, you know, Amazon does

0:23:34.730 --> 0:23:39.110
<v Speaker 2>their like, you know, a recommended timeframe. Don't look at that.

0:23:39.380 --> 0:23:43.210
<v Speaker 1>It's like those people who use a lot of shampoo.

0:23:43.270 --> 0:23:45.770
<v Speaker 1>Less hair or something. That's not going to be you.

0:23:45.830 --> 0:23:48.110
<v Speaker 2>Exactly. Some things are, you know, every six months, some

0:23:48.130 --> 0:23:50.170
<v Speaker 2>things are every year. Like they're not, you know, they're

0:23:50.210 --> 0:23:52.369
<v Speaker 2>not that often, but by automating all of them, I

0:23:52.410 --> 0:23:54.780
<v Speaker 2>just never had to think about it again. Okay.

0:23:54.920 --> 0:23:56.639
<v Speaker 1>I like it. You said you had two. What was

0:23:56.680 --> 0:23:57.219
<v Speaker 1>the second one?

0:23:57.500 --> 0:23:59.879
<v Speaker 2>Well, I will say you are specifically like, how did

0:23:59.920 --> 0:24:04.260
<v Speaker 2>I take one day from good to great? And I

0:24:04.400 --> 0:24:09.100
<v Speaker 2>recently sort of refound my joy of meditating. And so

0:24:09.400 --> 0:24:13.270
<v Speaker 2>I took a morning. I took the 20 minutes. I meditated.

0:24:13.790 --> 0:24:16.240
<v Speaker 2>It made my day better. And I've committed to doing

0:24:16.290 --> 0:24:20.090
<v Speaker 2>that every day since. And I'm so far so good.

0:24:20.770 --> 0:24:23.250
<v Speaker 1>All right. You're sticking with the habit now. That's great.

0:24:23.890 --> 0:24:26.470
<v Speaker 1>And you mentioned, you know, you're not necessarily like AI

0:24:26.710 --> 0:24:29.950
<v Speaker 1>optimist or pessimist. What are you looking forward to with

0:24:30.090 --> 0:24:30.810
<v Speaker 1>it right now, though?

0:24:32.510 --> 0:24:34.369
<v Speaker 2>I really look forward to, you know, a lot of

0:24:34.390 --> 0:24:38.720
<v Speaker 2>the things that we do, I would say are advanced

0:24:38.760 --> 0:24:41.540
<v Speaker 2>is maybe the wrong word, but I think that most

0:24:41.560 --> 0:24:45.200
<v Speaker 2>people use it for search and the other things seem difficult.

0:24:45.220 --> 0:24:47.199
<v Speaker 2>I don't want to set up a Mac mini and

0:24:47.260 --> 0:24:49.720
<v Speaker 2>like go set up my own agent or my army

0:24:49.790 --> 0:24:54.670
<v Speaker 2>of agents. Right. We are probably six months away from

0:24:54.930 --> 0:24:58.649
<v Speaker 2>every one of us. having those same capabilities, but in

0:24:58.690 --> 0:25:01.840
<v Speaker 2>a much simpler way where you sort of talk about

0:25:01.880 --> 0:25:04.639
<v Speaker 2>the outcome you're trying to achieve. And then the AI

0:25:04.680 --> 0:25:07.359
<v Speaker 2>is figuring out, is that one agent? Is it 30 agents?

0:25:07.440 --> 0:25:10.030
<v Speaker 2>And what's the most efficient way to solve it? And

0:25:10.070 --> 0:25:13.149
<v Speaker 2>so that is a future that I'm looking forward to

0:25:13.190 --> 0:25:15.369
<v Speaker 2>because I think that, you know, man, if I could

0:25:15.430 --> 0:25:17.890
<v Speaker 2>automate my travel, for example, wouldn't that be great?

0:25:19.460 --> 0:25:22.220
<v Speaker 1>Unfortunately, the AI can't really travel for you at this point.

0:25:22.240 --> 0:25:24.200
<v Speaker 2>No, no, no. I just mean booking my flights and

0:25:24.240 --> 0:25:25.379
<v Speaker 2>my hotel and my rental car.

0:25:25.390 --> 0:25:27.810
<v Speaker 1>Now, if it can go to Cleveland for me, now

0:25:27.850 --> 0:25:28.850
<v Speaker 1>that's an interesting idea.

0:25:29.130 --> 0:25:31.109
<v Speaker 2>Yes, yes. But then we're really in trouble if it

0:25:31.130 --> 0:25:32.369
<v Speaker 2>can just take my place.

0:25:32.390 --> 0:25:32.880
<v Speaker 1>That's true.

0:25:32.910 --> 0:25:33.280
<v Speaker 2>That's true.

0:25:33.340 --> 0:25:36.300
<v Speaker 1>I probably should go. All right. Well, Roy, where can

0:25:36.340 --> 0:25:37.000
<v Speaker 1>people find you?

0:25:38.270 --> 0:25:40.990
<v Speaker 2>So Simplify is available wherever you like to buy books.

0:25:41.500 --> 0:25:45.200
<v Speaker 2>And it came out September 15th. So it's easy to get,

0:25:45.220 --> 0:25:47.060
<v Speaker 2>although it has been sold out of a few places.

0:25:47.140 --> 0:25:52.230
<v Speaker 2>So that's exciting. And then Axios. So go to Axios.com,

0:25:52.730 --> 0:25:55.389
<v Speaker 2>sign up for one of our newsletters. I would recommend

0:25:55.430 --> 0:25:58.070
<v Speaker 2>starting with Axios AM. It's all free. It's a great

0:25:58.130 --> 0:26:00.669
<v Speaker 2>way to get the news in an unbiased way.

0:26:01.330 --> 0:26:03.429
<v Speaker 1>Sounds good. Well, Roy, thank you so much for joining us.

0:26:03.510 --> 0:26:05.850
<v Speaker 1>And thank you to everyone for listening. If you have

0:26:05.890 --> 0:26:09.090
<v Speaker 1>feedback about this or any other episode, you can always

0:26:09.150 --> 0:26:13.830
<v Speaker 1>reach me at laura at lauravandercam.com. In the meantime, this

0:26:13.910 --> 0:26:17.169
<v Speaker 1>is Laura. Thanks for listening. And here's to making the

0:26:17.210 --> 0:26:26.910
<v Speaker 1>most of our time. Thanks for listening to Before Breakfast.

0:26:27.609 --> 0:26:31.270
<v Speaker 1>If you've got questions, ideas, or feedback, you can reach

0:26:31.310 --> 0:26:41.660
<v Speaker 1>me at laura at lauravandercam.com. Before Breakfast is a production

0:26:41.700 --> 0:26:46.080
<v Speaker 1>of iHeartMedia. For more podcasts from iHeartMedia, please visit the

0:26:46.200 --> 0:26:49.979
<v Speaker 1>iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your

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<v Speaker 1>favorite shows.