1 00:00:17,242 --> 00:00:27,802 Speaker 1: Push Kidd. Last episode, we heard American Petroleum Institute President 2 00:00:27,962 --> 00:00:31,722 Speaker 1: Mike Summers talk about his concern that a small fringe 3 00:00:32,442 --> 00:00:33,962 Speaker 1: was threatening our way of life. 4 00:00:34,882 --> 00:00:39,162 Speaker 2: A small fringe is stuck in the past. They oppose growth, 5 00:00:39,442 --> 00:00:44,882 Speaker 2: expansion and new infrastructure. There are against new jobs, higher 6 00:00:44,882 --> 00:00:45,762 Speaker 2: living standards. 7 00:00:46,562 --> 00:00:50,482 Speaker 1: Trump, the president with the most fossil fuel money backing 8 00:00:50,802 --> 00:00:55,282 Speaker 1: of any president ever, is not so subtle. What they've 9 00:00:55,322 --> 00:01:01,402 Speaker 1: done to the country is just incredible. The environmentalists, I 10 00:01:01,482 --> 00:01:03,162 Speaker 1: mean they are terrorists. 11 00:01:03,442 --> 00:01:04,162 Speaker 3: They were terrorists. 12 00:01:04,202 --> 00:01:06,922 Speaker 4: I call it the environmental terrorists. 13 00:01:07,642 --> 00:01:11,842 Speaker 1: Repression of descent is a key marker of fascist as 14 00:01:11,882 --> 00:01:15,241 Speaker 1: is the targeting of an internal enemy, which for the 15 00:01:15,241 --> 00:01:21,842 Speaker 1: Trump administration includes climate activists, the nebulous Catchell Antifa, and 16 00:01:22,002 --> 00:01:24,801 Speaker 1: of course immigrants breaking. 17 00:01:24,482 --> 00:01:27,482 Speaker 5: Into people's cars and homes and scenes that evoke Nazi 18 00:01:27,521 --> 00:01:29,362 Speaker 5: Germany or Stalinist Russia. 19 00:01:29,922 --> 00:01:32,482 Speaker 6: What's happening right now in America is evil and it 20 00:01:32,562 --> 00:01:33,682 Speaker 6: is completely illegal. 21 00:01:34,321 --> 00:01:37,441 Speaker 1: We're even hearing about it from folks who helped elect 22 00:01:37,521 --> 00:01:41,321 Speaker 1: Trump in the first place. You don't want militarized people 23 00:01:41,441 --> 00:01:44,962 Speaker 1: in the streets just roaming around snatching people up. Are 24 00:01:44,961 --> 00:01:47,722 Speaker 1: we really going to be that the Gestapo? Where's your papers. 25 00:01:48,082 --> 00:01:49,562 Speaker 5: Is that what we've come to, and. 26 00:01:49,562 --> 00:01:54,002 Speaker 1: Of course it's all connected. The immigration enforcement apparatus is 27 00:01:54,082 --> 00:01:58,082 Speaker 1: being used to punish non citizens who engage in protest 28 00:01:58,162 --> 00:01:58,761 Speaker 1: of any kind. 29 00:01:58,842 --> 00:02:04,761 Speaker 7: For example, arresting and threatening to deport non citizens student. 30 00:02:04,522 --> 00:02:06,802 Speaker 8: And faculty for engaging. 31 00:02:06,322 --> 00:02:10,402 Speaker 2: In luliful political protests is a practice we associate with 32 00:02:10,442 --> 00:02:11,842 Speaker 2: a card to regimes. 33 00:02:12,402 --> 00:02:14,561 Speaker 1: For the record, the courts have ruled over and over 34 00:02:14,602 --> 00:02:18,322 Speaker 1: again that non citizens do have the right to free speech, 35 00:02:18,562 --> 00:02:20,682 Speaker 1: and of course we laid out in our season the 36 00:02:20,722 --> 00:02:23,682 Speaker 1: real free speech threat. How the creation of the Department 37 00:02:23,682 --> 00:02:27,522 Speaker 1: of Homeland Security and the US War on Terror led 38 00:02:27,642 --> 00:02:31,522 Speaker 1: very quickly to an expanded definition of terrorists, which led 39 00:02:31,522 --> 00:02:35,442 Speaker 1: to the targeting of environmental and animal rights activists not 40 00:02:35,522 --> 00:02:40,162 Speaker 1: just in the US but everywhere. Here's a clip from 41 00:02:40,202 --> 00:02:41,482 Speaker 1: a UN report about it. 42 00:02:43,802 --> 00:02:49,522 Speaker 4: We don't have a globally agreed definition of terrorism. As 43 00:02:49,562 --> 00:02:53,362 Speaker 4: the ash was smoldering at the Twin Towers had fallen 44 00:02:53,722 --> 00:02:57,682 Speaker 4: Security Council meets, and in that first month they create 45 00:02:57,842 --> 00:03:03,642 Speaker 4: a new resolution UN Security Council Resolution thirteen seventy three. 46 00:03:03,802 --> 00:03:10,162 Speaker 9: We have adopted a very ambitious, comprehensive strategy. 47 00:03:11,242 --> 00:03:16,002 Speaker 4: Their vortage for throughout the m. 48 00:03:15,962 --> 00:03:17,042 Speaker 3: Meeting as a jount. 49 00:03:18,442 --> 00:03:22,242 Speaker 10: Requires them to legislate against terrorism, but there's no agreed 50 00:03:22,322 --> 00:03:26,042 Speaker 10: definition of terrorism. So each state essentially has got to 51 00:03:26,082 --> 00:03:30,202 Speaker 10: define what terrorism is on its own terms, and the 52 00:03:30,362 --> 00:03:34,202 Speaker 10: absence of a common definition has meant that there's been 53 00:03:34,242 --> 00:03:38,642 Speaker 10: this real ripeness for abuse. States get to define whomever 54 00:03:38,682 --> 00:03:40,482 Speaker 10: they like is a terrorist. 55 00:03:40,082 --> 00:03:42,762 Speaker 11: With almost no consequence at the domestic level. 56 00:03:43,362 --> 00:03:44,322 Speaker 1: And so what we're. 57 00:03:44,162 --> 00:03:48,322 Speaker 10: Seeing around the globe is the imprisonment of civil society. 58 00:03:48,362 --> 00:03:48,682 Speaker 1: Actor. 59 00:03:49,282 --> 00:03:52,762 Speaker 10: We're seeing direct targeting. In some cases, they're killing by 60 00:03:53,442 --> 00:03:56,082 Speaker 10: the permissive framework of counter terrorism. 61 00:03:56,842 --> 00:04:01,122 Speaker 1: Now the Trump administration is targeting civil society groups writ large, 62 00:04:01,362 --> 00:04:04,602 Speaker 1: using foreign influence laws to cut off funding to NGOs 63 00:04:04,602 --> 00:04:09,202 Speaker 1: it doesn't like, and launching federal investigations into organizations that 64 00:04:09,282 --> 00:04:13,122 Speaker 1: focus too much on civil rights or climate change or 65 00:04:13,162 --> 00:04:17,162 Speaker 1: whatever else he's decided he doesn't like that month. In fact, 66 00:04:17,522 --> 00:04:20,482 Speaker 1: nowhere have the fingerprints of the fossil fuel industry on 67 00:04:20,522 --> 00:04:24,402 Speaker 1: this trend been so visible as during the two terms 68 00:04:24,402 --> 00:04:29,722 Speaker 1: of Trump's presidency. That's our story today. After this quick break, 69 00:04:30,282 --> 00:04:32,402 Speaker 1: I'm Ami Westervelt, and this is drilled. 70 00:04:47,362 --> 00:04:50,522 Speaker 12: We have to see more and more dangerous and distructive 71 00:04:50,642 --> 00:04:53,002 Speaker 12: tactics going to season destructure project. 72 00:04:53,562 --> 00:04:55,762 Speaker 4: I'm a shut them now altogether. 73 00:04:56,562 --> 00:04:59,242 Speaker 1: This is Derek Morgan talking at a meeting of the 74 00:04:59,282 --> 00:05:04,202 Speaker 1: American Legislative Exchange Council in twenty sixteen. At the time, 75 00:05:04,282 --> 00:05:07,041 Speaker 1: Morgan was the top lobbyist for the American Fuel and 76 00:05:07,082 --> 00:05:12,882 Speaker 1: Petrochemical Manufacturers, the trade group for refiners, pipe and petrochemical companies. 77 00:05:13,322 --> 00:05:15,882 Speaker 1: They're kind of like the American Petroleum Institute for a 78 00:05:15,922 --> 00:05:19,682 Speaker 1: different part of the industry, and instead of being dominated 79 00:05:19,682 --> 00:05:25,082 Speaker 1: by Exxon, they're dominated by coke industries. Anyway, Morgan was 80 00:05:25,122 --> 00:05:29,682 Speaker 1: there to pitch conservative state legislators on a new sample 81 00:05:29,802 --> 00:05:32,922 Speaker 1: bill that they could take home and adopt to increase 82 00:05:33,002 --> 00:05:38,041 Speaker 1: jail time and fines for protests, specifically protests near big 83 00:05:38,122 --> 00:05:43,602 Speaker 1: infrastructure projects like I don't know oil pipelinestistics on. 84 00:05:43,802 --> 00:05:45,562 Speaker 8: The Dapple protests. 85 00:05:45,562 --> 00:05:49,762 Speaker 12: So between ten and fifteen dollars protesters, seven hundred and 86 00:05:49,802 --> 00:05:53,722 Speaker 12: sixty one arrests, ninety four percent of those from out 87 00:05:53,722 --> 00:06:00,922 Speaker 12: of state, and third or really that happened for ourcrineral records. 88 00:06:01,202 --> 00:06:05,122 Speaker 1: These are all classic anti protest talking points, especially the 89 00:06:05,162 --> 00:06:08,882 Speaker 1: out of state activist thing which fossil fueld companies in particular, 90 00:06:08,922 --> 00:06:11,562 Speaker 1: have been using since the early nineteen hundreds. 91 00:06:11,962 --> 00:06:13,162 Speaker 13: What we wanted to do was. 92 00:06:13,122 --> 00:06:16,282 Speaker 12: Really strengthen the laws on trust me so I would 93 00:06:16,322 --> 00:06:20,882 Speaker 12: see that through as well as auto legislation with highline 94 00:06:21,042 --> 00:06:21,842 Speaker 12: criminal trustment. 95 00:06:23,802 --> 00:06:28,522 Speaker 1: Trespassing laws of course already existed in all of the states, 96 00:06:28,602 --> 00:06:31,122 Speaker 1: just like private property laws and all kinds of other things. 97 00:06:31,482 --> 00:06:35,482 Speaker 1: What these guys were really worried about was protest, particularly 98 00:06:35,682 --> 00:06:39,882 Speaker 1: the Standing Rock protest, the largest Indigenous led protest in 99 00:06:39,922 --> 00:06:42,962 Speaker 1: the country in decades, and one of the largest climate 100 00:06:43,002 --> 00:06:46,682 Speaker 1: protests in the world. That's the Dapple protest that you 101 00:06:46,722 --> 00:06:51,082 Speaker 1: heard Morgan reference earlier. It started in twenty sixteen, but 102 00:06:51,162 --> 00:06:53,682 Speaker 1: by the time Trump had been elected and took office, 103 00:06:53,962 --> 00:06:57,442 Speaker 1: the protest was ending and the backlash was getting going. 104 00:06:58,242 --> 00:07:01,921 Speaker 1: Derek Morgan, the lobbyist you just heard talking there, he's 105 00:07:02,002 --> 00:07:06,082 Speaker 1: a VP at the Heritage Foundation today. That's the organization 106 00:07:06,202 --> 00:07:11,002 Speaker 1: that's spearheaded Project twenty twenty five. Before he got into Advocate, 107 00:07:11,562 --> 00:07:13,762 Speaker 1: he was a lawyer working for a law firm that 108 00:07:13,882 --> 00:07:19,602 Speaker 1: might sound familiar to listeners of this podcast, Pressure Gibson, 109 00:07:19,682 --> 00:07:23,322 Speaker 1: Dunn and Crutcher. That's the firm that eventually accused Greenpeace 110 00:07:23,362 --> 00:07:27,562 Speaker 1: of orchestrating the Standing Rock protests, winning their pipeline company 111 00:07:27,562 --> 00:07:31,562 Speaker 1: client a settlement of over three hundred million dollars. We 112 00:07:31,642 --> 00:07:34,082 Speaker 1: did a whole season on it. Check it out season 113 00:07:34,082 --> 00:07:38,362 Speaker 1: twelve's left. Before Morgan worked at Gibson Dunn, he was 114 00:07:38,402 --> 00:07:42,682 Speaker 1: senior staff to Vice President Dick Cheney. The laws that 115 00:07:42,682 --> 00:07:45,522 Speaker 1: were written and passed as a response to Standing Rock 116 00:07:45,602 --> 00:07:48,402 Speaker 1: during Trump's first presidency put in place a lot of 117 00:07:48,402 --> 00:07:52,562 Speaker 1: the restrictions that were then used against campus pro Palestinian 118 00:07:52,602 --> 00:07:58,682 Speaker 1: protesters during his second term. Earlier this year, Marco Rubio 119 00:07:58,762 --> 00:08:01,082 Speaker 1: did a little tour of an oil rich part of 120 00:08:01,122 --> 00:08:05,362 Speaker 1: the Latin American and Caribbean region, stopping in Guyana and 121 00:08:05,402 --> 00:08:08,882 Speaker 1: then Surinam. He wanted to talk about oil, but the 122 00:08:08,922 --> 00:08:13,082 Speaker 1: press corps kept asking him about the targeting of protesters 123 00:08:13,162 --> 00:08:16,362 Speaker 1: back home. First it was a Reuters reporter at the 124 00:08:16,362 --> 00:08:17,962 Speaker 1: press conference in Guyana. 125 00:08:19,122 --> 00:08:23,162 Speaker 7: Mister Secretary, a Turkish student in Boston was detained and 126 00:08:23,242 --> 00:08:26,522 Speaker 7: handcuffed on the street by playing clothes agents. A year ago, 127 00:08:26,562 --> 00:08:29,482 Speaker 7: she wrote an opinion piece about the Gaza War. Could 128 00:08:29,482 --> 00:08:34,122 Speaker 7: you help us understand what the specific action she took 129 00:08:34,322 --> 00:08:36,162 Speaker 7: led to her visa being a revolt. 130 00:08:36,362 --> 00:08:37,482 Speaker 11: Let me be abundantly clear. 131 00:08:37,521 --> 00:08:39,521 Speaker 9: Okay, if you go apply for a visa right now 132 00:08:39,562 --> 00:08:42,122 Speaker 9: anywhere in the world, let me just send this message out. 133 00:08:42,281 --> 00:08:44,202 Speaker 9: If you apply for a visa to enter the United 134 00:08:44,242 --> 00:08:46,562 Speaker 9: States and be a student, and you tell us that 135 00:08:46,641 --> 00:08:49,002 Speaker 9: the reason why you're coming to the United States is 136 00:08:49,041 --> 00:08:51,201 Speaker 9: not just because you want to write op eds, because 137 00:08:51,202 --> 00:08:53,562 Speaker 9: you want to participate in movements that are involved in 138 00:08:53,602 --> 00:08:58,242 Speaker 9: doing things like vandalizing universities, harassing students, taking over buildings, 139 00:08:58,281 --> 00:08:59,242 Speaker 9: creating a ruckus. 140 00:08:59,442 --> 00:09:00,642 Speaker 1: We're not going to give you a visa. 141 00:09:01,442 --> 00:09:03,722 Speaker 9: If you lie to us and get a visa and 142 00:09:03,761 --> 00:09:06,321 Speaker 9: then enter the United States and with that visa participate 143 00:09:06,362 --> 00:09:08,162 Speaker 9: in that sort of activity, We're going to take away 144 00:09:08,202 --> 00:09:10,562 Speaker 9: your visa and we have a right, like every country 145 00:09:10,561 --> 00:09:12,842 Speaker 9: in the world, right to remove you from our country. 146 00:09:13,122 --> 00:09:14,122 Speaker 11: So it's just that simple. 147 00:09:14,641 --> 00:09:16,962 Speaker 9: I think it's crazy. I think it's stupid for any 148 00:09:16,962 --> 00:09:19,161 Speaker 9: country in the world to welcome people. 149 00:09:18,842 --> 00:09:19,521 Speaker 11: Into their country. 150 00:09:19,561 --> 00:09:22,401 Speaker 9: They're going to go to your universities as visitors. They're 151 00:09:22,482 --> 00:09:25,962 Speaker 9: visitors and say I'm going to your universities to start 152 00:09:26,002 --> 00:09:26,482 Speaker 9: a riot. 153 00:09:27,641 --> 00:09:30,962 Speaker 1: At this point, you can see the Guyanese leaders nervously 154 00:09:31,041 --> 00:09:35,401 Speaker 1: exchanging glances and for good reason. This is a wild answer. 155 00:09:36,002 --> 00:09:38,242 Speaker 1: First of all, students who go to the US to 156 00:09:38,322 --> 00:09:41,122 Speaker 1: study and then decide to take part in a protest 157 00:09:41,281 --> 00:09:46,002 Speaker 1: didn't lie on their visa application. They didn't immigrate solely 158 00:09:46,041 --> 00:09:49,322 Speaker 1: to take part in protests. They might not have even known, 159 00:09:49,401 --> 00:09:52,202 Speaker 1: in fact, almost certainly didn't know that they were going 160 00:09:52,281 --> 00:09:55,761 Speaker 1: to take part in One second, as I mentioned earlier 161 00:09:55,801 --> 00:10:00,161 Speaker 1: in this episode, the first amendment extends to visitors, as 162 00:10:00,242 --> 00:10:04,362 Speaker 1: Rubio calls them. The next day, Rubio's entourage moved on 163 00:10:04,442 --> 00:10:06,761 Speaker 1: to Surinam, and The New York Times hit him with 164 00:10:06,801 --> 00:10:07,801 Speaker 1: another version of this. 165 00:10:07,842 --> 00:10:13,561 Speaker 6: Question, related to China. In twenty nineteen, you supported legislation 166 00:10:13,722 --> 00:10:16,642 Speaker 6: to have the US government support the protesters in Hong Kong, 167 00:10:16,681 --> 00:10:19,801 Speaker 6: the pro democracy protesters, and mostly the protests are peaceful, 168 00:10:19,881 --> 00:10:23,362 Speaker 6: but also occasionally the disrupted public life. And so based 169 00:10:23,401 --> 00:10:27,042 Speaker 6: on your rationale for deporting campus protesters in the US, 170 00:10:27,362 --> 00:10:29,962 Speaker 6: would you now support the Chinese Commanist Party or Hong 171 00:10:30,041 --> 00:10:33,321 Speaker 6: Kong authorities supporting foreigners who took part in those protests 172 00:10:33,362 --> 00:10:34,042 Speaker 6: in twenty nine. 173 00:10:34,041 --> 00:10:35,522 Speaker 9: So, the people that we're getting rid of in our 174 00:10:35,561 --> 00:10:39,281 Speaker 9: country are vandalizing. They're not protesters. They're taking over college campuses. 175 00:10:39,281 --> 00:10:42,202 Speaker 9: They're harassing fellow students. We let them in our country 176 00:10:42,202 --> 00:10:43,842 Speaker 9: to study. They didn't say I want to go to 177 00:10:43,921 --> 00:10:46,442 Speaker 9: university and I want to vandalize your library, and I 178 00:10:46,442 --> 00:10:48,122 Speaker 9: want to wear a mask over my face like if 179 00:10:48,122 --> 00:10:50,561 Speaker 9: it's Halloween and terrorized people. We didn't give them a 180 00:10:50,641 --> 00:10:51,521 Speaker 9: visa to do any of that. 181 00:10:52,641 --> 00:10:56,842 Speaker 1: Keep in mind Rubio was saying this as masked ice agents. 182 00:10:56,962 --> 00:10:59,161 Speaker 1: We're terrorizing the city of Minneapolis. 183 00:10:59,561 --> 00:11:01,842 Speaker 9: So we don't want those people in our country. They're 184 00:11:01,881 --> 00:11:05,602 Speaker 9: going beyond demonstration. They are going and they're creating a ruckus. 185 00:11:05,641 --> 00:11:09,002 Speaker 9: They are creating riots basically on campus, and it's unfair 186 00:11:09,041 --> 00:11:10,722 Speaker 9: for students. People pay a lot of money to go 187 00:11:10,722 --> 00:11:12,482 Speaker 9: to these they borrow money to go these schools. You 188 00:11:12,521 --> 00:11:15,602 Speaker 9: can't even go to class because some lunatic who's covering 189 00:11:15,641 --> 00:11:19,002 Speaker 9: their face is running through campus, spray painting things, harassing people, 190 00:11:19,161 --> 00:11:20,401 Speaker 9: and they're in my country. 191 00:11:20,122 --> 00:11:20,641 Speaker 5: As a guest. 192 00:11:20,881 --> 00:11:22,561 Speaker 9: We want them out, every one of them. 193 00:11:22,561 --> 00:11:22,961 Speaker 5: I find. 194 00:11:23,002 --> 00:11:25,362 Speaker 9: We're going to kick them out again. 195 00:11:25,521 --> 00:11:30,162 Speaker 1: In these press conferences, it's fossil fuels, American might a 196 00:11:30,202 --> 00:11:34,042 Speaker 1: lot of reals, strongman, tough guy rhetoric and targeting of 197 00:11:34,082 --> 00:11:38,602 Speaker 1: a minority group that's causing problems. Or in Rubio speak, 198 00:11:39,002 --> 00:11:45,522 Speaker 1: a ruckus. We talked interseason Carbon Bros. With Non Toxic 199 00:11:45,801 --> 00:11:50,321 Speaker 1: about the connection between male identity and particularly American male identity, 200 00:11:50,442 --> 00:11:53,602 Speaker 1: and fossil fuels and the way that environmental and climate 201 00:11:53,641 --> 00:11:56,442 Speaker 1: policy can then be seen as not just an attack 202 00:11:56,482 --> 00:12:00,482 Speaker 1: on America, like Doctor Brule explained last episode, but also 203 00:12:00,681 --> 00:12:03,722 Speaker 1: as an attack on masculinity. You hear this in the 204 00:12:03,722 --> 00:12:06,641 Speaker 1: way that folks like Jordan Peterson talk about climate. 205 00:12:08,881 --> 00:12:12,282 Speaker 3: You know, it's an intrinsic part of life to feel 206 00:12:12,281 --> 00:12:15,922 Speaker 3: guilty in relationship to nature and to feel guilty in 207 00:12:15,962 --> 00:12:20,281 Speaker 3: relationship to culture. No, it's difficult for us to live 208 00:12:20,322 --> 00:12:23,602 Speaker 3: in harmony with the natural world and for the natural 209 00:12:23,641 --> 00:12:25,641 Speaker 3: world to live in harmony with us, and so we 210 00:12:26,041 --> 00:12:28,801 Speaker 3: have that sense intrinsically that there's a lack in us 211 00:12:28,801 --> 00:12:33,881 Speaker 3: that needs to be redressed, and unfortunately that can be 212 00:12:34,041 --> 00:12:39,281 Speaker 3: weaponized and has been. And what I see happening to 213 00:12:39,681 --> 00:12:42,881 Speaker 3: young men that we have this sense in the world 214 00:12:42,921 --> 00:12:46,402 Speaker 3: that human beings live in antagonism to nature, and that 215 00:12:46,442 --> 00:12:51,201 Speaker 3: we're actually a malevolent force, and that our social structures, 216 00:12:51,681 --> 00:12:54,841 Speaker 3: which are clearly capable of the commission of atrocity, are 217 00:12:54,881 --> 00:12:57,602 Speaker 3: fundamentally oppressive patriarchal in their nature. 218 00:12:57,641 --> 00:13:01,002 Speaker 14: And so then if you're a male in a society 219 00:13:01,041 --> 00:13:06,002 Speaker 14: with that ethos, you're the motive force that drives you 220 00:13:06,082 --> 00:13:11,681 Speaker 14: into the world to live is associated with rapaciousness and 221 00:13:12,161 --> 00:13:17,482 Speaker 14: despoilation on the natural front, and then oppression and atrocity 222 00:13:17,602 --> 00:13:21,281 Speaker 14: on the social front. Well, then if you're the least 223 00:13:21,322 --> 00:13:26,362 Speaker 14: bit conscientious, because this sort of accusation hurts conscientious young 224 00:13:26,442 --> 00:13:30,321 Speaker 14: men the most, then the best you can do is, well, 225 00:13:30,401 --> 00:13:32,201 Speaker 14: let's say castrate yourself. 226 00:13:32,362 --> 00:13:33,122 Speaker 3: How would that be? 227 00:13:35,521 --> 00:13:37,322 Speaker 1: You also hear it in the way the big tech 228 00:13:37,362 --> 00:13:40,482 Speaker 1: guys are thinking and talking about this stuff, which is 229 00:13:40,602 --> 00:13:44,242 Speaker 1: less climate is a hoax, and more unchecked climate change 230 00:13:44,362 --> 00:13:46,922 Speaker 1: is going to send the unwashed masses after us. What 231 00:13:47,002 --> 00:13:49,761 Speaker 1: do we do? This harkens back to a certain strain 232 00:13:49,921 --> 00:13:54,122 Speaker 1: of American male identity too, as Hannah Morris laid out 233 00:13:54,122 --> 00:13:58,602 Speaker 1: in her book Apocalyptic Authoritarianism, particularly with respect to the 234 00:13:58,641 --> 00:14:01,121 Speaker 1: peak oil movement in the early two thousands. 235 00:14:01,962 --> 00:14:07,042 Speaker 11: And they learned about this peak oil and this cops 236 00:14:07,041 --> 00:14:10,042 Speaker 11: of civilization, and this provide them a sense of control, 237 00:14:10,161 --> 00:14:13,802 Speaker 11: a sense of power because of feeling like they are 238 00:14:13,842 --> 00:14:17,761 Speaker 11: among a minority, a small minority of people who knew 239 00:14:17,881 --> 00:14:21,602 Speaker 11: what the future holds, and that they can then navigate 240 00:14:21,642 --> 00:14:24,762 Speaker 11: through that through their sort of rugged individualism, the s 241 00:14:24,842 --> 00:14:29,122 Speaker 11: frontiersmen kind of identity and start tapping into really longstanding 242 00:14:29,482 --> 00:14:35,802 Speaker 11: American masculine identities of feeling as though there's a special 243 00:14:35,842 --> 00:14:40,522 Speaker 11: trait among American men who can really grapple with harsh 244 00:14:40,602 --> 00:14:43,841 Speaker 11: conditions and build a new society, build a new civilization. 245 00:14:44,802 --> 00:14:47,922 Speaker 1: This is being echoed again today in the rhetoric of 246 00:14:47,962 --> 00:14:52,442 Speaker 1: the guys pushing these so called network state idea. When 247 00:14:52,442 --> 00:14:55,561 Speaker 1: Trump and Jade Vance were beating their chests and talking 248 00:14:55,561 --> 00:14:59,922 Speaker 1: about taking over Greenland, yes they were doing classics strongman 249 00:15:00,122 --> 00:15:03,842 Speaker 1: fascism stuff, but they were also pursuing Greenland for a 250 00:15:03,962 --> 00:15:09,402 Speaker 1: very specific reason. The Peter teelbacked company Praxis had tried 251 00:15:09,442 --> 00:15:12,762 Speaker 1: to buy Greenland for the purposes of turning it into 252 00:15:12,802 --> 00:15:16,802 Speaker 1: a network state. That's a neo feudal concept where countries 253 00:15:16,922 --> 00:15:21,482 Speaker 1: are replaced by corporate controlled regions or, in the euphemistic 254 00:15:21,561 --> 00:15:26,201 Speaker 1: language of the network state bros, free economic zones. Anyway, 255 00:15:26,242 --> 00:15:29,842 Speaker 1: Praxice had tried to buy Greenland and failed, but since 256 00:15:30,042 --> 00:15:34,402 Speaker 1: Teal had funded both Trump's campaign and Praxis, they just 257 00:15:35,122 --> 00:15:38,682 Speaker 1: tried again. This time with a Teal vance Pick as 258 00:15:38,722 --> 00:15:43,242 Speaker 1: the US ambassador to Denmark. Here's Practice founder Dryden Brown 259 00:15:43,681 --> 00:15:46,882 Speaker 1: expounding on some of his beliefs in a really interesting 260 00:15:46,922 --> 00:15:52,722 Speaker 1: interview with Amanda Cassette on Endgame. The parallels to peakists, colonialism, 261 00:15:53,042 --> 00:15:56,162 Speaker 1: and little boys in rocket jammys are heart miss. 262 00:15:56,602 --> 00:15:59,242 Speaker 5: In the beginning, you know, we were talking about you know, 263 00:15:59,322 --> 00:16:03,162 Speaker 5: traditional Western values. We were you know, eating eating raw meat, 264 00:16:03,242 --> 00:16:05,162 Speaker 5: drinking eggs. We were like we had a suit of 265 00:16:05,282 --> 00:16:07,562 Speaker 5: armor in our in the apartment. I think there are 266 00:16:07,561 --> 00:16:09,841 Speaker 5: people who sort of found Found Practice, found us and 267 00:16:10,162 --> 00:16:13,482 Speaker 5: thought it was maybe like an enclave of sanity. Maybe 268 00:16:13,482 --> 00:16:15,242 Speaker 5: it was like a you know, a better place to 269 00:16:15,322 --> 00:16:17,562 Speaker 5: be like a guy. Who's a better place to be like 270 00:16:17,802 --> 00:16:19,882 Speaker 5: a man. There are a ton of women in Practice too. 271 00:16:20,042 --> 00:16:23,002 Speaker 5: It turns out that women didn't like the sort of 272 00:16:23,082 --> 00:16:27,082 Speaker 5: you know, COVID man, double vaxed mask wearing soy man. 273 00:16:28,202 --> 00:16:31,162 Speaker 1: All these folks, from Trump and Rubio to Dryden Brown 274 00:16:31,282 --> 00:16:34,802 Speaker 1: and Peter tele complain about the woke mob and snowflake 275 00:16:34,882 --> 00:16:38,762 Speaker 1: liberals cramping their style. They think Gota Tunberg is the 276 00:16:38,882 --> 00:16:43,162 Speaker 1: anti Christ. Literally in Teal's case, They long for the 277 00:16:43,242 --> 00:16:47,802 Speaker 1: days when men were real men. All while not really 278 00:16:48,002 --> 00:16:51,442 Speaker 1: fitting the bill themselves. It's hard to believe that any 279 00:16:51,442 --> 00:16:54,082 Speaker 1: of these guys has ever thrown a punch let alone 280 00:16:54,202 --> 00:16:58,922 Speaker 1: forged a frontier. Perhaps it's their own internal snowflake that 281 00:16:58,922 --> 00:17:02,442 Speaker 1: they're really mad at. In any case, for the past 282 00:17:02,482 --> 00:17:06,321 Speaker 1: several years, the same folks fighting for a particular type 283 00:17:06,362 --> 00:17:10,842 Speaker 1: of masculinity have been fighting against climate action as those 284 00:17:11,002 --> 00:17:14,561 Speaker 1: saving the planet is somehow antithetical to the notion of 285 00:17:14,642 --> 00:17:18,161 Speaker 1: men being heroes. Again, they've also been connecting oil and 286 00:17:18,202 --> 00:17:24,322 Speaker 1: emissions with manliness. Sociologist Carry Daggett says this is no accident, 287 00:17:24,802 --> 00:17:29,002 Speaker 1: and she even coined a term for it, petro masculinity. 288 00:17:29,922 --> 00:17:32,361 Speaker 1: Here she is talking to my Carbon Brose co host 289 00:17:32,522 --> 00:17:33,642 Speaker 1: Daniel Penny. 290 00:17:34,081 --> 00:17:37,081 Speaker 13: With that term. I think it took on a life 291 00:17:37,081 --> 00:17:39,561 Speaker 13: of its own, which was a total surprise to me 292 00:17:39,841 --> 00:17:45,161 Speaker 13: because it can be understood in this deep, structural and 293 00:17:45,321 --> 00:17:49,121 Speaker 13: historic way, which is really where I wanted to go 294 00:17:49,242 --> 00:17:51,841 Speaker 13: with it in the article. And at the same time, 295 00:17:51,922 --> 00:17:56,121 Speaker 13: it's so visibly present that I think just saying the 296 00:17:56,162 --> 00:18:00,921 Speaker 13: word people can understand or think of examples that they see. 297 00:18:01,361 --> 00:18:05,122 Speaker 13: When I wrote about this, it was during the first 298 00:18:05,121 --> 00:18:10,161 Speaker 13: Trump administration, and what I wanted to do was understand 299 00:18:11,202 --> 00:18:17,002 Speaker 13: this connection and far right movements between misogyny, anti feminist politics, 300 00:18:17,882 --> 00:18:23,522 Speaker 13: anti queer politics, and this support for fossil fuel and 301 00:18:23,561 --> 00:18:27,922 Speaker 13: climate denial, and they still tend to be talked about separately, 302 00:18:28,882 --> 00:18:32,802 Speaker 13: as if they are sort of coincidentally inhabiting the same movement. 303 00:18:34,202 --> 00:18:38,201 Speaker 13: And the work that I was reading that led me 304 00:18:38,442 --> 00:18:43,522 Speaker 13: to feel that they are not coincidentally happening together was 305 00:18:43,561 --> 00:18:50,042 Speaker 13: really feminist and ecofeminist work that has for decades pointed 306 00:18:50,042 --> 00:18:55,081 Speaker 13: to the structural connections between the way so called women's 307 00:18:55,121 --> 00:19:00,401 Speaker 13: work or reproductive labor is exploited and treated, and the 308 00:19:00,442 --> 00:19:05,841 Speaker 13: way that often racialized work and colonial work is exploited 309 00:19:05,882 --> 00:19:08,242 Speaker 13: and treated, and then also the way that the work 310 00:19:08,282 --> 00:19:12,002 Speaker 13: of nature or the work of non human animals and 311 00:19:12,042 --> 00:19:17,002 Speaker 13: creatures and plants as exploited and treated. That these kinds 312 00:19:17,002 --> 00:19:24,042 Speaker 13: of justifications and narratives are really interconnected, and so on 313 00:19:24,081 --> 00:19:27,962 Speaker 13: the one hand, it's this deep structural thing that can 314 00:19:28,002 --> 00:19:31,442 Speaker 13: be very hard to see. But on the other hand, conveniently, 315 00:19:31,522 --> 00:19:35,522 Speaker 13: now although tragically it's very easy to see on the 316 00:19:35,601 --> 00:19:38,321 Speaker 13: surface that these things are coming together. 317 00:19:39,361 --> 00:19:42,121 Speaker 1: There's another thing happening to both men and the fossil 318 00:19:42,121 --> 00:19:46,121 Speaker 1: fuel industry right now an existential crisis. And no, I 319 00:19:46,162 --> 00:19:49,561 Speaker 1: don't mean climate change, although yeah, I mean that too. 320 00:19:49,642 --> 00:19:53,161 Speaker 1: But just as fossil dominance is being threatened, so is 321 00:19:53,202 --> 00:19:56,722 Speaker 1: the patriarchy. The same men who feel threatened by the 322 00:19:56,802 --> 00:20:00,882 Speaker 1: existence of trans people also feel threatened by the side 323 00:20:00,882 --> 00:20:03,802 Speaker 1: of a windmill, and they're responding in the same way, 324 00:20:04,042 --> 00:20:08,242 Speaker 1: trying to hang onto power in every way possible, scapegoating 325 00:20:08,282 --> 00:20:11,522 Speaker 1: minority groups, and trying to insist on this st quo 326 00:20:12,282 --> 00:20:17,962 Speaker 1: using force and violence when necessary. Next time on Drill, 327 00:20:18,042 --> 00:20:20,881 Speaker 1: We're gonna wrap this little mini series up in a 328 00:20:21,002 --> 00:20:25,802 Speaker 1: perhaps unexpected place, Guyana, with a look at what the 329 00:20:25,922 --> 00:20:36,282 Speaker 1: US attack on Venezuela was really all about. 330 00:20:34,202 --> 00:20:38,522 Speaker 8: To Brazil, and we gave all of this to Venezuela. 331 00:20:38,722 --> 00:20:42,162 Speaker 8: SLAUNI claimed that two thirds again that it belongs to them. 332 00:20:42,282 --> 00:20:52,682 Speaker 8: Nata no way, sorry here not happening. 333 00:20:56,522 --> 00:21:01,482 Speaker 1: Drilled is an original Critical Frequency production distributed by Pushkin Industries. 334 00:21:01,922 --> 00:21:05,482 Speaker 1: This mini series was written and reported by me Amy Westervelt. 335 00:21:06,042 --> 00:21:09,881 Speaker 1: Our producers are Martin Saltz, Austwich and Peter Duff. Matthew 336 00:21:09,922 --> 00:21:13,321 Speaker 1: Fleming did the art work. Our first Amendment attorney is 337 00:21:13,402 --> 00:21:17,081 Speaker 1: James Wheaton of the First Amendment Project. Thanks for listening 338 00:21:17,202 --> 00:21:18,442 Speaker 1: and we'll see you next time.