1 00:00:05,320 --> 00:00:07,920 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. You're welcome to stuff. 2 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:18,880 Speaker 1: I've never told your protection of I heart radio. All right, 3 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 1: any Yes, I have to ask you, have you ever 4 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 1: attempted to make an android or a robot or anything 5 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 1: like this? Ah, that is such a good question. I 6 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: want to ask that randomly to everybody. Have you ever 7 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:38,880 Speaker 1: attempted to make an android? It is a good test. 8 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:43,480 Speaker 1: So I have tried to build a robot. I used 9 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 1: to volunteer at this big event Georgia Tech had where 10 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: I was a robotics event for high schoolers and I 11 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 1: tried to build a robot at that. It was successful, 12 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: but not very good. I will say that it was 13 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: slow and fell over a lot, but it worked. But 14 00:01:05,120 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: my little brother, who my little brother is somebody when 15 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: you ask him what he does. In the back of 16 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:13,200 Speaker 1: your head, you're thinking, should I be concerned about this? 17 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 1: Because he used to work He worked on AI, but 18 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 1: he used to work for this very who I thought 19 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: was a very mysterious kind of Tony Stark esque command 20 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: where he would build robots for him and I would 21 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:28,560 Speaker 1: observe and learn and hear about those stories. And to 22 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: this day I'm unclear, but he built like a robot 23 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 1: that could like dunk, not dunk, but he could play basketball. 24 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,960 Speaker 1: That's the one I remember the most robot basketball. That 25 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:43,960 Speaker 1: was amazing because I I definitely have never made a robot. 26 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 1: I've only used those connect things. I think what I'm 27 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:50,800 Speaker 1: talking about where you canna build little machines, but it 28 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 1: doesn't really come to life, which is my fear. As 29 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 1: we know, I have a fear of things coming to 30 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 1: live in an objects coming to life. But today we're 31 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: talking about some amazing young women in Afghanistan. Actual robotics 32 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: team known as the Afgan Dreamers as they named themselves, 33 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 1: led by eighteen year old Samaya Pleruki, Semia Ferruki and 34 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:16,040 Speaker 1: several other young women, were charged with developing a prototype 35 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:19,360 Speaker 1: ventilator during the pandemic and through the use of spare 36 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:23,120 Speaker 1: car parts, Ingenuity and Education then created a prototype that 37 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 1: they were able to present an exhibition in December where 38 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:32,119 Speaker 1: many were present, including key ministers, policymakers, parliamentarians and Unit 39 00:02:32,160 --> 00:02:35,079 Speaker 1: supt Members. Right, and they were actually invited with five 40 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 1: other teams to come and show off their projects. So 41 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:40,800 Speaker 1: it was a big deal and the all female Afghana 42 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:43,679 Speaker 1: robotics team worked for over four months and developing a 43 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 1: ventilator partly based on an m I T design and 44 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:49,080 Speaker 1: with a little assistance from experts and funding from the 45 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 1: Minister of Industry and Commerce, Farukei and her team finalized 46 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 1: the device that can run ten hours on battery power 47 00:02:55,840 --> 00:03:00,360 Speaker 1: and cause significantly less than your typical ventilator which is 48 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 1: twenty thousand dollars, So their product is lightweight and only 49 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 1: costs seven hundred dollars. It's a very big difference and 50 00:03:08,639 --> 00:03:11,440 Speaker 1: at once approved, will be distributed all of the country 51 00:03:11,440 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 1: and even maybe internationally. The team is made up of 52 00:03:13,919 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 1: girls between the ages of fourteen to eighteen from different 53 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: high schools in Herat. They came together every day after 54 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:21,639 Speaker 1: school where they would meet up for an hour or 55 00:03:21,680 --> 00:03:25,160 Speaker 1: so to learn all about robotics and programming, and they're 56 00:03:25,240 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: the only all girls robotic team to design a low 57 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:30,440 Speaker 1: cost fan the latter in Afghanistan. Fruki said, there are 58 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: a lot of people in our community and across Afghanistan 59 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:34,520 Speaker 1: that think that only boys should be mechanics, but I 60 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 1: don't know why, because girls can be mechanics also. They 61 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:39,080 Speaker 1: just need their society to believe in them and have 62 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:42,480 Speaker 1: the support of their family and then they will prove it. 63 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:44,400 Speaker 1: It was always a goal of mine to prove it, 64 00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:47,280 Speaker 1: and she shared dead and she did talk about her 65 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 1: passion for them and how she was influenced by supports 66 00:03:50,640 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 1: like her parents. She reminisced about watching her father fixing 67 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: and working on different vehicles at the repair shop he 68 00:03:56,760 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 1: owned in Harat and her home in western Afghanistan. She stated, quote, 69 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: his work is what got me interested in mechanics and engineering. 70 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:07,120 Speaker 1: And through these experiences and helping and assisting her father, 71 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 1: she learned how things work in a very simple sense. 72 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 1: But I always wanted to learn more and have access 73 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 1: to more knowledge in this area. And she spoke about 74 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:20,080 Speaker 1: her mother's ongoing encouragement and her continuing her education. Ferugie's 75 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 1: mother had had to leave school at an early age 76 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:25,480 Speaker 1: due to the band on girls education by the Taliban. 77 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: She stated in regards to her mother, quote, I think 78 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:30,040 Speaker 1: this is why she supports me as much as she does, 79 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:32,480 Speaker 1: because she can see that I'm doing what she never 80 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 1: got to do. Now she tells me how much I 81 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:38,679 Speaker 1: inspire her, and She's definitely been inspiring so many people. 82 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:42,839 Speaker 1: But Ferouki's mentor, who helped sponsor the robotics team. Royal 83 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: Maboub stated, quote in the West, kids are having conversations 84 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 1: about how robotics are replacing people in the workforce. But 85 00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 1: the problem is Afghanistan is so far behind, is behind 86 00:04:52,160 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: in the education system. What is the point in training 87 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:57,840 Speaker 1: girls for jobs that barely exist for women now and 88 00:04:57,880 --> 00:05:00,600 Speaker 1: likely won't exist when they finished their studies. And I'm 89 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:04,240 Speaker 1: talking about preparing these girls for real opportunities in their future. 90 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:07,839 Speaker 1: And Maboo is no stranger to making history through technology. 91 00:05:08,080 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 1: She was named Time Magazines quote one hundred most influential 92 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: people in the world for her work with Digital Citizen 93 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 1: Founder d c F, which she founded to help girls 94 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: and women around the world access technology, including building Internet 95 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:24,240 Speaker 1: classrooms in Afghanistan. Right, she's a big wig. So in 96 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:28,720 Speaker 1: twenty thirteen she was given this title, and she has 97 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 1: been working really hard and actually has her own business 98 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan and so has been a powerful influence for 99 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 1: the girls as well as Feruki. So it's phenomenal to 100 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:41,960 Speaker 1: see and she actually goes on if you want to 101 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: find the article she has written in about how mentorship 102 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:47,920 Speaker 1: has been a big part of that and how her 103 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 1: relationship with Feruki has developed and what it looks like 104 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,719 Speaker 1: for them in Afghanistan and how they've influenced the women 105 00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:57,919 Speaker 1: and the young girls to take part and become interested 106 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:00,960 Speaker 1: in the world of STEM. So definitely need to uh 107 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 1: lock her up because she may be one of the 108 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:05,279 Speaker 1: other ones that we feature. But of course we had 109 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 1: to give a shout out today and Farukie was quoted 110 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 1: in her profile with you and women quote. I believe 111 00:06:10,920 --> 00:06:13,720 Speaker 1: that gender equality is a human right. Women are half 112 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 1: the population. They need to have the same right as men. 113 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 1: Steam and education is essential for economic growth and future jobs, 114 00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 1: and women and girls should be involved at an early age. 115 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 1: Equality is important for everyone, regardless of gender. We can 116 00:06:27,640 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 1: all contribute to this cause by our actions towards of 117 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 1: women and girls in our own lives, including wives, daughters 118 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 1: and employees, make it a better place for them. I 119 00:06:36,040 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 1: love this. I love the examples of mentorship and women 120 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:43,360 Speaker 1: supporting women and just young women getting out there and 121 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 1: say you know what, I want to prove it. I 122 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:47,480 Speaker 1: wanna prove that women can do this. You can't, can't. 123 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 1: I love seeing that they are so ready. And of 124 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 1: course these ventilators were brought in during the time that 125 00:06:54,760 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 1: COVID has hit afghanistand so hard, and the fact that 126 00:06:58,400 --> 00:07:01,840 Speaker 1: they're very limited and getting supplies like ventilators, and that's 127 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: why they were charged in doing so, because of course 128 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 1: they not everyone can afford a twenty dollar ventilator in 129 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: their hospital, and we know how access is limited for 130 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 1: different parts of the world. Even in the US, we've 131 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 1: seen that as a problem, and so to find a 132 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 1: way to do something that could save so many lives 133 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 1: in an affordable manner is phenomenal. And that it's by 134 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 1: these young women even bigger of course, and the recognition 135 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:31,680 Speaker 1: they're given and they've earned essentially, and how it is 136 00:07:31,720 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 1: pushing them to continue to do more and they continue 137 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:38,119 Speaker 1: to serve their country and to continue to serve their people, 138 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 1: And it's uh wow, like I couldn't imagine, you know. 139 00:07:41,440 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 1: I asked the last time for our last women around 140 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: the world, what we thought we were going to be 141 00:07:46,840 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 1: doing at thirty two. No way what I thought, Yeah, 142 00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:53,240 Speaker 1: eighteen year old could definitely change the scope of the 143 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 1: world in medicine by creating a low cost ventilator like that. 144 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:01,120 Speaker 1: That was not the scope of my ideas of what 145 00:08:01,160 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 1: I would do at eighteen mm hmm. It's astounding and 146 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:06,320 Speaker 1: it's it speaks to what she said about how we 147 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 1: need to we need to show women that people in 148 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 1: our lives, of of all genders, that you can do 149 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: this and these are options for you, and make sure 150 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:20,160 Speaker 1: that those options are available. Huh yes, like an under humor, Right, 151 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 1: I kind of want to go revisit my whole robots 152 00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:29,800 Speaker 1: and then you've got a challenge your hand. I think 153 00:08:29,920 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: so right at the end, as quarantine is slowly easy, slowly, 154 00:08:34,880 --> 00:08:39,520 Speaker 1: I know I'll build a robot. Please, listeners, if you 155 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:41,960 Speaker 1: have any suggestions for women we should be covering on 156 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:45,080 Speaker 1: this segment, send them to us our emails Stuff Needia, 157 00:08:45,120 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 1: mom Stuff at i art media dot com. You can 158 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: find us on Twitter at mom Stuff podcast or on 159 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:51,560 Speaker 1: Instagram at Stuff I've Never Told You. Thanks as always 160 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: to our super producer Christina. Thank you Christina, and thanks 161 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 1: to you for listening Stuff I Never Told You. Protection 162 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 1: of I Heart Radio. For more podcasts for my Heart Radio, 163 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: visit the Heart Radio ap Apple Podcast, or wherever you 164 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:20,360 Speaker 1: listen to your favorite shows. M