1 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:07,480 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Anny and Samantha and welcome to stuff. 2 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:19,120 Speaker 1: I've never told you a protection of iHeartRadio. Oh no, 3 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: I wrote the date wrong. Already off to a terrible 4 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: start as we record this. Tomorrow is May one, twenty 5 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:27,600 Speaker 1: twenty four. 6 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 2: It's gonna be May and welcome. 7 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: Oh yes, Oh, Star Wars month is upon as memes 8 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 1: like that. Yes, but May first is also otherwise known 9 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: as May Day and or International Workers Day. And we 10 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 1: were at the beginning of every month we try to 11 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: put together our calendar, and I was like, I'm sure 12 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 1: there's something with May Day, and there is. However, I 13 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 1: will say we have talked about some of this before. 14 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 1: We've never specifically folks on it, but we do have 15 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: past episodes on Labor Day. Although I think it was 16 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:08,399 Speaker 1: fashion related if I'm remembering correctly. This was way back in, 17 00:01:08,520 --> 00:01:09,679 Speaker 1: Like Kristen, I. 18 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:11,679 Speaker 2: Was like, I don't know, but I don't remember this 19 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 2: conversation at all. 20 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:16,200 Speaker 1: Oh no, it was it was before us, But there 21 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:19,000 Speaker 1: was one we did that was related to Labor Day. 22 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:23,840 Speaker 1: But anyway, we also did When Women Organize, which was 23 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: something that we're going to touch on in here, and 24 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:28,680 Speaker 1: also we did women in Unions and We've done a 25 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 1: couple of like women powerful women in unions, so I've 26 00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:34,120 Speaker 1: got a lot of stuff around this. This is going 27 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 1: to be a bit of a shorter episode, but it's twisty. 28 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 1: I wasn't expecting this because it actually is related to 29 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:46,679 Speaker 1: the holiday May Day, which I have never celebrated. Have 30 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:47,440 Speaker 1: you celebrated? 31 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 2: Absolutely not. That's such a foreign idea to me. Again, I, 32 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 2: like I said, I told you earlier. I was like, 33 00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 2: isn't that just more a European thing? Like I don't 34 00:01:56,960 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 2: know much about it, and I really didn't associate that 35 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:02,600 Speaker 2: too labor or like any of those international labor days. 36 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 2: So also go, okay, well. 37 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 1: A very interesting story as to how they are related. 38 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:14,200 Speaker 1: I never have celebrated it. I think of Midsimar of 39 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: the movie when I think of May Day, which I'm 40 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:20,799 Speaker 1: sure is not what many people who celebrate it would like, 41 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: because that is a horror movie. What we should talk 42 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:29,359 Speaker 1: about on this show, have we not. I don't think 43 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 1: we've we've done a specific episode on it. I think 44 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 1: we've mentioned it. But I do find the different takes 45 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:43,480 Speaker 1: generally men and women have on that movie fascinating because 46 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: I've been so like, wow, all this gas lighting. And 47 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:53,360 Speaker 1: I've had many male friends like gaslighting. What oh in yes, 48 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 1: but okay, so yeah, let's let's get this festival out 49 00:02:59,880 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 1: of away. For a long time, may Day has referred 50 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 1: to a spring festival involving flowers in a maypole that 51 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:09,679 Speaker 1: herald's the coming of spring. Going back to ancient Rome, 52 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: may Day fell in the middle of a festival called Feralia, 53 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 1: celebrating Flora, who was the goddess of flowers, spring and youth. 54 00:03:18,280 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 1: When the Romans arrived in the British Isles, they brought 55 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 1: this festival with them, where it lined up with the 56 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 1: Celtic holiday Bill ten. I hope I didn't butcher that 57 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: they combined similar elements to create may Day, celebrated on 58 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: May first, and by medieval times may Day was a 59 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 1: popular holiday throughout Europe. 60 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 2: Is that the way at the beginning of this Scottish 61 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,800 Speaker 2: festival for the Outlander where she gets sucked into time? 62 00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:45,600 Speaker 2: Do you know what I'm talking about? 63 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 1: Have you ever seen this? 64 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 2: If I say this and I'm wrong, people are gonna 65 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 2: be really pissed because people love that movie. I like 66 00:03:52,760 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 2: or Nut Show and I like it too. But they 67 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 2: have this whole festival where it's just supposed to be 68 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 2: like witches. They come together and go into the island 69 00:03:59,680 --> 00:04:03,600 Speaker 2: around this one rock and can but they dance very 70 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 2: like they have like crowns. I believe in white dresses 71 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 2: and enchant. It sounds like that, but I could be 72 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 2: very damn wrong. 73 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:14,680 Speaker 1: It's very similar, as I haven't seen either this or 74 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 1: a May Day celebration, but to me it sounds right 75 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:22,920 Speaker 1: because this holiday and listeners please write in if you 76 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:26,279 Speaker 1: celebrate it, because people do celebrate. It still involves people 77 00:04:26,320 --> 00:04:29,440 Speaker 1: going out a Maying in the early morning to gather 78 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 1: flowers and decorate for the celebration, and there were games, dances, 79 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:36,479 Speaker 1: and many held pageants to crown a may queen, a 80 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 1: woman who is basically the overseer of all of the festivities. 81 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 1: The may pole was often the centerpiece of these festivals. 82 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: It was a birch pole that was brought in by 83 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:49,960 Speaker 1: an ox that had flowers decorated with flowers, and it 84 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 1: was adorned with streamers for dancers to hold on to 85 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:56,239 Speaker 1: as they made their way around the pole. 86 00:04:56,800 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 2: Okay, yes, the sam Hayne. 87 00:05:00,360 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 1: Oh they are related though. 88 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:05,600 Speaker 2: Are they Okay? So that is how happens in October. 89 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 1: Apparently, Yes, but so sam Hayne and may Day are 90 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:16,560 Speaker 1: like the opposite. So sam Hayn is Halloween is fall, okay, 91 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:20,599 Speaker 1: and then may Day is like when sam Hayne is over, 92 00:05:20,640 --> 00:05:23,039 Speaker 1: the spring is coming. But they're supposed to compliment each other. 93 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 2: So don't get me. I just knew it was very 94 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:28,239 Speaker 2: pretty festival that happened in light dresses, and they seem 95 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:29,120 Speaker 2: to dance with flowers. 96 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 1: Let me know if I'm incorrect, because that's just from 97 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 1: the articles that I've read, but again, this has not 98 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: been my experience growing up. Apparently, another tradition was to 99 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 1: make people give baskets with flowers and treats, leave them 100 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 1: at the doorstep, knock or otherwise alert the person inside 101 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,280 Speaker 1: to their presence, and then run and if the receiver 102 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:01,600 Speaker 1: of the basket caught the giver, they owed them a kiss, 103 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 1: which I'm assuming could be very platonic because the story 104 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:07,720 Speaker 1: I read, the anecdotal story I read, was like a 105 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:10,479 Speaker 1: young girl and her best friend, so like, I don't 106 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:12,279 Speaker 1: think it had to be romantic, although there were plenty 107 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: of accounts of it being sort of a young people 108 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 1: disappearing in the woods type of festival. I know, and 109 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 1: I read in some places that the basket is meant 110 00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:25,039 Speaker 1: to represent women's fertility, and the poll is meant to 111 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:29,159 Speaker 1: represent male fertility. And the taller the pole the better, 112 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:32,240 Speaker 1: which did give me a chuckle. 113 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:34,960 Speaker 2: Is that why just the girls wrapping around it? 114 00:06:36,360 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 1: I believe. So Samantha, just check it, just check in, yeah, 115 00:06:41,480 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 1: and then you get your may Queen. It's very interesting. Also, 116 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:46,720 Speaker 1: I would love if someone would write in about this. 117 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:50,280 Speaker 1: I read in Hawaii lay Day, which is kind of 118 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:53,320 Speaker 1: something that came around this. The celebration focused on making 119 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 1: and giving ways started in nineteen twenty nine, so write 120 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 1: in let us know. All right. So at first, colonial 121 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:05,799 Speaker 1: Americans were very wary of may Day, allegedly even breaking 122 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 1: up a May Day celebration and sending the person who 123 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:10,880 Speaker 1: threw it back to England. There's like a poem about it, 124 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:13,480 Speaker 1: and I think it's re enacted at May Day celebrations, 125 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 1: so it would it left an impression just because they 126 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 1: kind of associated it, sort of like you, Samantha's a 127 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: very European thing, like we don't do that. But may 128 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: Day did eventually gain traction in the US in the 129 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 1: late eighteen hundreds, but in two very different ways, though 130 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 1: they both revolved around the rights of workers. One of 131 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:37,960 Speaker 1: these movements was composed of people from well off and 132 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 1: influential families, and at the time, this group of well 133 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,800 Speaker 1: off folks were looking at the migrants and immigrants coming 134 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:48,880 Speaker 1: into US cities with concern. They were worried that the 135 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 1: work would exhaust them and that they would spend their 136 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 1: free time on what they viewed as things that were 137 00:07:56,080 --> 00:08:00,640 Speaker 1: void of educational value and empty of American values and 138 00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 1: heavy quotes, things like amusement parks are carnivals. Considered this 139 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:09,680 Speaker 1: a waste, so they thought they'd bring something back that 140 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 1: they associated with white Anglo Saxon values, May Day, the holiday. 141 00:08:16,720 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: So in the eighteen seventies, May Day celebrations started taking 142 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:25,360 Speaker 1: place on campuses of women's colleges. Primarily, at first, the 143 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 1: women would do the traditional dances while wearing the traditional 144 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:32,440 Speaker 1: white They might reenact this play I mentioned. To spread 145 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 1: the practice, the well off introduced a Maying Again and 146 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:38,560 Speaker 1: May Day festivals to American elementary schools. 147 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 2: The other group set about making May Day a day 148 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:46,320 Speaker 2: reserve for laborers. After industrialization and the Civil War, workers 149 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 2: started organizing into unions. Hey the connotation of May Day 150 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:54,840 Speaker 2: took on a new meaning in eighteen eighty six when 151 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:58,600 Speaker 2: on May first, two hundred thousand workers in Chicago and 152 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:02,319 Speaker 2: other cities went on strike while pushing for an eight 153 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:07,040 Speaker 2: hour day. The strikes became violent and yes, eventually earned 154 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 2: the name Haymarket Affair. Many were wounded and several died. 155 00:09:11,679 --> 00:09:13,360 Speaker 2: And yes, we do talk about it a little bit 156 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 2: in this in the book with a hay Market Who 157 00:09:16,840 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 2: did this? And yes, there are actual Haymarket organizations today 158 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 2: they named after this. 159 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, and we did talk about it in When 160 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:28,959 Speaker 1: One More Women Women Organized that episode two, which is 161 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:31,439 Speaker 1: a two parter if I'm remembering correctly, But it was 162 00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:33,400 Speaker 1: a whole. It was a big deal. It was a 163 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 1: big deal and there was a lot of moving pieces 164 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 1: in it. So definitely go check those things out with 165 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 1: Lucy Parsons. That's the name that we know with this, 166 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:47,560 Speaker 1: so yes, hey, Lucy Parsons. So to commemorate what happened 167 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 1: on this state, the International Socialist Conference declared May first 168 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:54,720 Speaker 1: as an international holiday highlighting labor, now known as International 169 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:58,200 Speaker 1: Workers Day in eighteen eighty nine. That was officially signed 170 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: into US law in eighteen ninety five, or the eight 171 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:03,679 Speaker 1: hour workday itself went into effect in the US in 172 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 1: nineteen sixteen, although I read in other places it was 173 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:07,360 Speaker 1: way earlier than that. I wonder if that was just 174 00:10:07,400 --> 00:10:10,360 Speaker 1: kind of the federal level. 175 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:11,760 Speaker 2: Right it intervened. 176 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 1: Yes, However, during the Red Scare and the Cold War 177 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 1: in the US, this made a celebration International Workers Day, 178 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:24,079 Speaker 1: I should say, drew a lot of ire and suspicion. 179 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 1: And in nineteen fifty eight, President Eisenhower signed a resolution 180 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:32,319 Speaker 1: that labeled May First as Loyalty Day, claiming that it 181 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 1: would be quote a special day for the reaffirmation of 182 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 1: loyalty to the United States of America and for the 183 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 1: recognition of the heritage of American freedom. 184 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:46,960 Speaker 2: Why is this a constant where I swear they take 185 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:51,040 Speaker 2: something and redo it for their own sake. It's a 186 00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 2: smart play, but it's really flipping annoying, like taking words 187 00:10:55,559 --> 00:11:02,760 Speaker 2: that were about racial equality or you know, like equity 188 00:11:03,200 --> 00:11:05,320 Speaker 2: and then they like, no, that means they're trying to 189 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 2: be too liberal. And then they take this whole like 190 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:10,200 Speaker 2: if they do social like they do the Social Scare, 191 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:14,000 Speaker 2: the Red Scare in a different format, just what is 192 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 2: the conversation is, like what's happening? But they're really good 193 00:11:17,640 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 2: at it. It's really annoying too. 194 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:23,960 Speaker 1: It is, it is, and it's really it's so many 195 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:25,679 Speaker 1: times I'll read things like this and I get why 196 00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: they worked, but I'm also like, it's so silly and transparent. 197 00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:32,079 Speaker 1: It's a loyalty Day. 198 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 2: Yes, it's a little lazy work though that ends up 199 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:38,000 Speaker 2: overtaking that conversation. It's literally nothing original about it. They 200 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 2: just retake it and rebranded. It's the whole I'm rubber, 201 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 2: you're glue. 202 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:47,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. With terminology yeah, and definitely like those kind of 203 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 1: hard term those words that get thrown about with patriotism 204 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:56,160 Speaker 1: or well, if you don't support Loyalty Day, then you 205 00:11:56,400 --> 00:11:59,840 Speaker 1: terrible communists. Get out, get out right. Yeah. 206 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:03,360 Speaker 2: So other countries had groups and organizations that adopted International 207 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 2: Workers Day, such as the International Socialist Congress in France, 208 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 2: who resolved to mark May first, eighteen ninety with quote 209 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:15,480 Speaker 2: great International Demonstration. Other European entities followed suit, later combining 210 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:19,080 Speaker 2: the demonstrations with festival like elements, to the point that 211 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:22,280 Speaker 2: within a decade, so many Europeans had adopted the holiday 212 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 2: that Americans started to associate with European socialism as opposed 213 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:31,480 Speaker 2: to American unionism. Some unions wanted to avoid any association 214 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:35,880 Speaker 2: with radicalism, stopped celebrating May Day and pivoted to Labor 215 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 2: Day in September instead. Again the seventh A lot is 216 00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:41,240 Speaker 2: such an interesting tactic. 217 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:44,800 Speaker 1: It's kind of it's sad, but it's kind of comical 218 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:49,360 Speaker 1: to me that Americans were suspicious of May Day the 219 00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:55,040 Speaker 1: festival because it was too European, and then they were like, well, 220 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 1: maybe we'll go back to that. But then they were 221 00:12:57,400 --> 00:13:00,880 Speaker 1: like unions and fight for work and rights and all this, 222 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 1: and then Europeans started doing doing it. They were like, 223 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:07,240 Speaker 1: oh no, let's pulled back here. 224 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 2: We can't be seen that that's too much. 225 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:12,439 Speaker 1: It became too European. It's just. 226 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 2: I mean it kind of there's so many things that 227 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:20,319 Speaker 2: I'm like, yeah, it makes sense to this mind frame 228 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 2: of like we need equality. Oh no, other people to 229 00:13:24,240 --> 00:13:25,880 Speaker 2: get We don't want to be anything like them, like 230 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:29,199 Speaker 2: we want to be like wait what. 231 00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 1: It's just like strange today. I didn't know this. I 232 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:38,240 Speaker 1: didn't know May Day started in the US. I associated 233 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:43,440 Speaker 1: with Europe right, right, I associate International Workers Day outside 234 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:44,040 Speaker 1: of the US. 235 00:13:44,320 --> 00:13:47,480 Speaker 2: Right. No, no, no, we don't want to associate with you. 236 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:49,960 Speaker 2: We want our own things, so we'll give this to you. 237 00:13:50,280 --> 00:13:51,800 Speaker 2: Scraze that from history, please. 238 00:13:52,800 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 1: Right, Oh my gosh. Well, in Europe, especially beginning in 239 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:00,200 Speaker 1: the run up to World War One, May Day, our 240 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:03,240 Speaker 1: International Worker's Day, became a place of anti war protest 241 00:14:04,080 --> 00:14:07,960 Speaker 1: and general political upheaval. The history gets pretty messy. I 242 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:10,400 Speaker 1: think that would be a whole podcast separately if we 243 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:12,440 Speaker 1: wanted to do that, in probably a different podcast than 244 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:16,800 Speaker 1: this one. But during World War two, for instance, the 245 00:14:16,880 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: Nazis tried to co opt it in Germany, calling it 246 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: like National Worker's Day or something, leading to folks starting 247 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:28,920 Speaker 1: and uprising some countries outright bandit. Other countries have also 248 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 1: used Mayday for political protest. As of today, International Workers 249 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:37,920 Speaker 1: Day is an officially recognized holiday in sixty six countries 250 00:14:37,960 --> 00:14:40,520 Speaker 1: and unofficially in a bunch more so you can look 251 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 1: it up. A lot of amazing things have happened, a 252 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:46,160 Speaker 1: lot of devastating things have happened on Mayday, but a 253 00:14:46,200 --> 00:15:01,520 Speaker 1: lot of countries have adopted it all right, fitting back, okay. 254 00:15:02,120 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 1: In the nineteen hundreds, European style May Day celebrations, as 255 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:07,920 Speaker 1: in the festival, were still popular in the US, but 256 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:12,720 Speaker 1: they never achieved displacing entertainment like arcades and amusement parks, 257 00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:17,760 Speaker 1: oh as that it was intended, and eventually these celebrations faded, 258 00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:21,240 Speaker 1: although I did read people do still celebrate in the US, 259 00:15:21,280 --> 00:15:24,880 Speaker 1: so again, listeners, let us know, but millions around the 260 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:31,120 Speaker 1: world do still mark International Workers Day. So while women 261 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:33,440 Speaker 1: were involved in these strikes, and we've spoken about some 262 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:37,760 Speaker 1: specific powerful examples as mentioned, a lot of the coverage 263 00:15:37,840 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 1: was on men. Since women are white, women particularly were 264 00:15:41,280 --> 00:15:44,240 Speaker 1: confined to the domestic sphere, which is something we always 265 00:15:44,280 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 1: have to keep in mind around this conversation about women 266 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,800 Speaker 1: in work. But several instances did bring women to the forefront, 267 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 1: including New York City's nineteen eleven Triangle shirtwaist factory incident 268 00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:57,480 Speaker 1: that resulted in one hundred and forty six deaths, mostly 269 00:15:57,520 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 1: of women and girls. This is one example in the US, 270 00:16:00,880 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 1: and there are numerous, numerous, numerous ones in this country 271 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:09,880 Speaker 1: and around the world. So all of this is important 272 00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:12,479 Speaker 1: for a number of reasons. When it comes to intersectional feminism. 273 00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:16,080 Speaker 1: The gender pay gap still exist is worse for women 274 00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:21,680 Speaker 1: of color, sexual harassment, pregnancy discrimination, racial discrimination, LGBTQ plus 275 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:26,240 Speaker 1: discrimination discrimination against disabled folks. Similar things exist around the 276 00:16:26,280 --> 00:16:30,360 Speaker 1: world in various forms. And to various extents, we saw 277 00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 1: these things get worse during the pandemic. We've seen the 278 00:16:35,040 --> 00:16:37,840 Speaker 1: numbers go the wrong way in a lot of instances. 279 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 1: And remember the US currently doesn't really have maternity or 280 00:16:41,560 --> 00:16:45,000 Speaker 1: paternity to leave, like, we don't have great healthcare that 281 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:48,960 Speaker 1: many of us have to get through our work. Accessible 282 00:16:49,040 --> 00:16:52,080 Speaker 1: childcare is still out of reach for a lot of people. 283 00:16:53,640 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: So it's important. And this all did start. This May 284 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,160 Speaker 1: Day International Workers Day thing started with a push for 285 00:17:01,160 --> 00:17:04,640 Speaker 1: an eight hour work day, but recent surveys have found 286 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:08,199 Speaker 1: women routinely work longer than eight hours, and much of 287 00:17:08,240 --> 00:17:11,800 Speaker 1: it is unpaid, unrecognized labor. And that's like at work, 288 00:17:11,840 --> 00:17:15,760 Speaker 1: that doesn't even count at home all of that other stuff. 289 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 1: And as we mentioned in previous episodes, two women in 290 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:23,399 Speaker 1: marginalized folks are and have been at the forefront of 291 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:27,520 Speaker 1: movements to change things. Even as we're seeing rollbacks of 292 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 1: things put in place around child labor, which we were 293 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 1: just talking about for instance, Samantha, or huge companies leveraging 294 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 1: their massive sources to squash attempts at unionizing. There are 295 00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:43,960 Speaker 1: people still fighting and these things are important, and we 296 00:17:44,040 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 1: have in our own company, we've been working towards the 297 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:50,280 Speaker 1: union for over two years, two years I think, and 298 00:17:50,320 --> 00:17:56,879 Speaker 1: it's just been really a lot of pushback, but a 299 00:17:56,960 --> 00:18:01,879 Speaker 1: huge shout out to our bargaining committee who has really 300 00:18:01,920 --> 00:18:07,040 Speaker 1: been fighting even when they meet so much resistance and 301 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 1: wrangling all of us because we're all over the place, 302 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:12,240 Speaker 1: we do all kinds of different things, and. 303 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:18,520 Speaker 2: Right, it's been interesting because the shift in constant rotation, 304 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:24,040 Speaker 2: because of the way that people, the higher ups in 305 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:30,000 Speaker 2: execs and sides are stretching this out, and it's causing 306 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:33,120 Speaker 2: people like I can't imagine. I actually I can't imagine 307 00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 2: because I think I stepped foot in it for like 308 00:18:35,280 --> 00:18:36,720 Speaker 2: a split second. I was like, oh, this is a 309 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 2: lot of work, and it is a lot a lot 310 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:40,760 Speaker 2: of work, and so we definitely want to shut out 311 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:43,840 Speaker 2: to those who are fighting that fight, and we do 312 00:18:43,880 --> 00:18:44,399 Speaker 2: support you. 313 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure, it's. 314 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:50,440 Speaker 2: Been interesting, and yeah, just unions are not a bad thing, 315 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:52,639 Speaker 2: and the fact that people are trying to squash it 316 00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:53,320 Speaker 2: says a lot. 317 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: It does. It does, And just like with anything, of course, 318 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:01,679 Speaker 1: there's been examples of like, oh that wasn't great, that 319 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:03,639 Speaker 1: one person wasn't great, but that doesn't mean like the 320 00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:05,399 Speaker 1: whole thing is bad. 321 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:09,440 Speaker 2: There's this whole level of who are the players and 322 00:19:09,480 --> 00:19:11,639 Speaker 2: when it comes when may come back to find it, 323 00:19:11,680 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 2: there's a lot that are bad players because they're planted there. 324 00:19:16,240 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know those things get so much attention, 325 00:19:19,680 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 1: but again, these are there's so many people who've been 326 00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:24,879 Speaker 1: doing this work who are not getting any attention, who 327 00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:28,719 Speaker 1: have been doing it, And personally, it just frustrates me 328 00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:31,000 Speaker 1: so much when I'll hear someone who's anti union be 329 00:19:31,080 --> 00:19:33,200 Speaker 1: so excited about the weekend are being done with work, 330 00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:36,720 Speaker 1: and I'm like, you know that was like unions that 331 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:41,200 Speaker 1: did that right, right, We didn't used to have those 332 00:19:41,240 --> 00:19:42,960 Speaker 1: things right And. 333 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:44,960 Speaker 2: Just as a reminder, this was all Like we've talked 334 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 2: about this. I think it's just a constant conversation, especially 335 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:53,360 Speaker 2: when you work in intersectionality, that rhetoric and media has 336 00:19:53,720 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 2: really really made people scared of things because it is 337 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 2: not beneficial to those who were already power. Like that's 338 00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:04,080 Speaker 2: the constant reminder of like, when the bad things happen, 339 00:20:04,520 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 2: it wasn't what you thought, and when you uncovered who 340 00:20:07,359 --> 00:20:08,919 Speaker 2: was at the root of it and why it was there, 341 00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:13,240 Speaker 2: it is because people who are in power were scared 342 00:20:13,280 --> 00:20:16,960 Speaker 2: of losing something because they wanted to keep that power. 343 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:19,359 Speaker 2: And honestly, it's all this level of like it's not 344 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 2: that people are asking not to work as much or 345 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:27,159 Speaker 2: whatever whatnot, it's just being fairly compensated or treated fairly 346 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:30,879 Speaker 2: or able to actually afford uh And being told that 347 00:20:30,920 --> 00:20:33,639 Speaker 2: when you're family, which is a conversation we hear a 348 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 2: lot for a lot of business practices, especially in the US, 349 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:39,199 Speaker 2: which is a fun rhetoric. And then being told but 350 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:43,200 Speaker 2: you are really expendable and easily replaceable, just like you're 351 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:45,239 Speaker 2: supposed to treat them like the family, but you are 352 00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 2: not going to be treated as such. 353 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 1: Yes, you should be grateful that you're. 354 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:51,399 Speaker 2: Yes here, yes, which I was actually told that. In 355 00:20:51,440 --> 00:20:54,960 Speaker 2: my government job. We were like, hey, we get pay 356 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:57,720 Speaker 2: almost minimum wage and we would like to help these kids, 357 00:20:57,760 --> 00:20:59,919 Speaker 2: and part of these kids maybe buying them a lunch 358 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 2: while having conversation, and you're telling us that you are 359 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:05,040 Speaker 2: not going to compensate us, and then also you should 360 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:06,960 Speaker 2: we should be grateful for having a job. If we 361 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 2: don't want that to get out. We're like when we 362 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:11,159 Speaker 2: were told at a conference and we were. 363 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:16,919 Speaker 1: Like, oh, okay, okay, cool. 364 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:19,880 Speaker 2: That was my government job, So then we absolutely could 365 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 2: not unionize, and especially in the state of Georgia. 366 00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:31,400 Speaker 1: Yep, I laugh because it's scary. Yeah, yeah, So if 367 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 1: anyone has any thoughts about this, if you've worked on 368 00:21:34,720 --> 00:21:39,439 Speaker 1: a bargaining committee, if anyone's planning on protesting, please be safe. 369 00:21:39,480 --> 00:21:42,160 Speaker 1: We're thinking of you because it is a big lot 370 00:21:42,200 --> 00:21:43,720 Speaker 1: of things usually happen on May Day. 371 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:44,600 Speaker 2: And thank you. 372 00:21:44,920 --> 00:21:48,000 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, and thanks to the people who've done this 373 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:51,600 Speaker 1: work and at our own company, to the people who 374 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:56,439 Speaker 1: are doing this work. But yes, all right, here we go, 375 00:21:56,560 --> 00:22:00,639 Speaker 1: may here we go. Yes. If you were to contact 376 00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:03,439 Speaker 1: those listeners, you can our emails Stephania mom Stuff at 377 00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:05,960 Speaker 1: iHeartMedia dot com. You can find us on Twitter, mom 378 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 1: Stuff podcast, or on Instagram and TikTok at stuff We'll 379 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: Never Told You, or on YouTube. We also have a 380 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:11,879 Speaker 1: tea public store and a book you can get wherever 381 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:14,520 Speaker 1: you get your books. Thanks as always too, our super 382 00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:17,200 Speaker 1: producer Christina are executive pducer My and your contributor Joey. 383 00:22:17,400 --> 00:22:19,639 Speaker 1: Thank you and thanks to you for listening. Stuff Never 384 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:21,520 Speaker 1: Told You is production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from 385 00:22:21,520 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 1: my Heart Radio, you can check out the heart Radio app, 386 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:25,480 Speaker 1: Apple podcast or wherever you listen to your favorite shows,