1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,480 Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales right 3 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: there on display, just waiting for us to explore. Welcome 4 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:29,320 Speaker 1: to the Cabinet of Curiosities. Fairies as we know them 5 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: today are a composite of centuries of influence from all 6 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:36,560 Speaker 1: over the world. The Scandinavian fairies were portrayed as elves. 7 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 1: In Irish folklore, they were described as little folk. Some 8 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:44,279 Speaker 1: regions painted them as demons or fallen angels. Although there 9 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:48,599 Speaker 1: isn't one definitive origin of fairy folklore, certain characteristics are 10 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 1: shared among several cultures. For example, fairies are often depicted 11 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:56,640 Speaker 1: as magical beings, curious of their surroundings and wary of humans. 12 00:00:56,920 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: They can be mischievous, too, often tangling people's hair as 13 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: they sleep or stealing small items. More serious conditions used 14 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 1: to be blamed on fairies as well, such as tuberculosis. 15 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: It was once thought that the impish creatures had forced 16 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 1: young people to party the night away until they were 17 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:18,319 Speaker 1: weak from exhaustion, causing the disease, and they were protective too, 18 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:23,039 Speaker 1: of their homes, of the environment, and of themselves. Interloping 19 00:01:23,120 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: humans who threatened their way of life, tended to find 20 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:30,319 Speaker 1: themselves the victims of a fairi's ill will. In the 21 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: mountain town of Slavonia, Croatia, there is a castle, well 22 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:38,000 Speaker 1: what's left of it, anyway. First mentions of a date 23 00:01:38,040 --> 00:01:41,160 Speaker 1: back to the mid thirteenth century, more of a walled 24 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:44,200 Speaker 1: city than a pure castle. The ruins today spread out 25 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,919 Speaker 1: across eighties six thousand square feet. When viewed from above, 26 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,440 Speaker 1: the surrounding forest looks to be swallowing the stone structure, 27 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 1: perhaps retribution for what occurred here centuries earlier. According to 28 00:01:57,080 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 1: the stories, a nobleman from the area had chosen this 29 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 1: on Papook Mountain as a place to construct his castle. 30 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:06,960 Speaker 1: High up and far from the town below, he would 31 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: be able to see invaders approaching in the distance and 32 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 1: protect himself. However, the nobleman ran into a problem. A 33 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:17,040 Speaker 1: site on which he had chosen to build his fortress 34 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: didn't belong to him, at least not in the eyes 35 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:22,679 Speaker 1: of the fairies who had already been living there. They've 36 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 1: been using the spot as a gathering place to make 37 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 1: potions and hated the idea of seeing destroyed by such 38 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: a massive intrusion, so they did what fairies do best, 39 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 1: they started to mess things up. As construction got underway. 40 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: Builders noticed that their handiwork that they had completed the 41 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: day before would be completely destroyed by the following morning. 42 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: No matter how far they got, the fairies managed to 43 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:51,640 Speaker 1: undo all of it, setting construction back for weeks. The nobleman, however, 44 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 1: refused to budge. He would not find another spot for 45 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:59,079 Speaker 1: his castle, nor would he cease construction. Instead, he put 46 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:02,239 Speaker 1: up a net. It surrounded the perimeter of the build 47 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 1: site and protected the workers from the fairies meddling. One fairy, however, 48 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 1: trying to break through the net. Her name was Ruzka, 49 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 1: and she had gotten her long beautiful hair tangled up 50 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 1: in it, trapping her there. The nobleman caught Ruzka the 51 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: next day, but rather than letting her go, he decided 52 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: to make an example of her. He buried the faery 53 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,720 Speaker 1: deep in the ground as part of the castle's foundation. 54 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 1: From that point on, there was no going back. The 55 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:32,200 Speaker 1: nobleman and the fairies were at war. They cursed him 56 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 1: and his construction site, which the nobleman didn't think too 57 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:37,840 Speaker 1: much about. After all, he'd caught and killed one of 58 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 1: them already, and he'd taken their homeland. There wasn't much 59 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: else they could do. The builders continued uninterrupted, returning each 60 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: morning to see their work exactly as they'd left it 61 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:52,240 Speaker 1: the day before. The castle was eventually completed and it 62 00:03:52,320 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 1: was clear that the nobleman had won. He called his 63 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: new home Ruzicka Grad, a lasting testament to his brilliant 64 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 1: scheme to outsmart the fairies that had tormented him early 65 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 1: on during construction. As far as he was concerned, their 66 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 1: curse had been nothing but hot air, the desperate attempts 67 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: of wild creatures to hold onto what never belonged to 68 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 1: them in the first place. But the Nobleman's joy was 69 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:19,840 Speaker 1: short lived. Trumpets blared, celebrating the completion of the fortress 70 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: to all of Slavonia. Then a stone came loose from above. 71 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,839 Speaker 1: It fell and struck the nobleman dead. He'd had no children, 72 00:04:27,960 --> 00:04:31,159 Speaker 1: and the royal bloodline had ended with him. Perhaps the 73 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:36,080 Speaker 1: fairies curse had been present all along. Since then, Razka 74 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 1: Grad has slowly rotted away to a hollow stone husk, 75 00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:44,600 Speaker 1: almost entirely consumed by trees. Eventually it will be reclaimed 76 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 1: by the mountain, and the land will one day return 77 00:04:47,440 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: to its former Glory, just like the fairies had wanted 78 00:04:51,880 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 1: all along. Read any comic book or watch any superhero movie, 79 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,279 Speaker 1: and you're likely to see a familiar story play out 80 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 1: each time a regular person like you or me is 81 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 1: suddenly endowed with special powers after experiencing some kind of trauma. 82 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 1: Perhaps they've been bitten by a radioactive spider or injected 83 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 1: with the super serum, and suddenly they're able to climb 84 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 1: walls and lift hundreds of pounds without a struggle. But 85 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: those are just make believe stories meant to entertain, and 86 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 1: on more than one occasion, inspire. After all, it's not 87 00:05:37,880 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 1: the powers that make these characters heroic, but what's inside them. 88 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:47,480 Speaker 1: In Orthopedic surgeon Anthony Sikoria was an average family man 89 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:50,480 Speaker 1: from upstate New York when he was struck by lightning. 90 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: He just walked away from a public phone booth after 91 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:56,839 Speaker 1: hanging up a call. A woman who had been waiting 92 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 1: to use the phone happened to be an intensive care 93 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 1: unit nurse and helped him as they waited for paramedics 94 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 1: to arrive. The bolt of lightning had struck him in 95 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:09,120 Speaker 1: the face and exited through his left foot, both of 96 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:12,480 Speaker 1: which were burned badly for Tony. The incident was an 97 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:15,520 Speaker 1: out of body experience. According to the statement he gave 98 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:18,599 Speaker 1: the press, he watched himself from above and saw his 99 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:22,320 Speaker 1: body surrounded by bluish white light. A wave of peace 100 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 1: came over him before he was brought back to the 101 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: world of the living. As he recovered, he could tell 102 00:06:28,600 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 1: his memory wasn't what it used to be. He consulted 103 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:34,719 Speaker 1: a neurologist who performed a series of scans on his brain, 104 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: but they didn't see anything out of the ordinary. Several 105 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,160 Speaker 1: weeks passed by, and the memory problems seemed to resolve 106 00:06:41,200 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 1: itself on its own. But something else had awakened inside him. 107 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:49,080 Speaker 1: When he was younger, his musical tastes had extended to 108 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: rocket roll and not much else. Now, however, he found 109 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:57,360 Speaker 1: himself addicted to classical piano music, though listening wasn't enough 110 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:00,839 Speaker 1: for him. Secoria, who had never touched an instrument before 111 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:03,919 Speaker 1: in his life, was suddenly compelled to play the piano. 112 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:09,400 Speaker 1: He ordered sheet music for pieces by Chopin, his favorite composer, 113 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 1: and brought a piano into the house to teach himself 114 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 1: how to play. The lessons started out difficult, and his 115 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:17,640 Speaker 1: fingers didn't move the way he wanted them to. But 116 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: as he played, he discovered his obsession went even deeper 117 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:23,920 Speaker 1: than he'd thought. He'd wake up in the middle of 118 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:26,200 Speaker 1: the night with melodies he just had to get down 119 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 1: on paper, even though he really didn't know how to 120 00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 1: write them down yet. He'd play for hours before he 121 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:34,200 Speaker 1: had to leave for work, then come home and plunk 122 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:37,760 Speaker 1: out his songs until bedtime. His progress moved at an 123 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: incredible pace. The term that the doctors had for Tony 124 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 1: was acquired savant, and his skills earned him performances in 125 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 1: theaters all over the United States, on television, and interviews 126 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:52,640 Speaker 1: in countless books and magazines. He even released a CD 127 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 1: in two thousand eight entitled Notes from an Accidental Pianist. 128 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: But Tony's accomplishments were only the tip of the iceberg. 129 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:03,200 Speaker 1: Sudden jolts of electricity have affected people all over the 130 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:07,000 Speaker 1: world in different ways. A great example is Julia Vorobieva, 131 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: who was working in a Ukrainian mine in June of 132 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 1: nine seven when she was zapped by three volts from 133 00:08:13,360 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 1: her mining equipment. She was pronounced dead and brought to 134 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 1: the mortuary, where her body remained on the table for 135 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: two days awaiting a medical examiner. When the emmy finally 136 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 1: arrived to perform her autopsy, he made a single incision. 137 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:29,239 Speaker 1: Blood poured from the wound, and that shouldn't have happened 138 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:32,280 Speaker 1: with a dead person, And then the body started to shake. 139 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:36,360 Speaker 1: Julia wasn't dead after all. It took her six months 140 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: to fully recover, but she found that she was unable 141 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,480 Speaker 1: to sleep at night. No matter what she tried, her 142 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 1: body could not calm itself. Then one night, she finally 143 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 1: slept for hours without interruption. She woke up the next 144 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:51,080 Speaker 1: day a new woman, as though the electricity that had 145 00:08:51,080 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: been bouncing around inside her had finally settled down. What 146 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:58,079 Speaker 1: Julia didn't realize, however, was that the electric shock she 147 00:08:58,120 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: had endured had changed her her way to buy bread. 148 00:09:01,080 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 1: That day, she looked over at a woman waiting for 149 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 1: the bus and witnessed a horrifying site. Her intestines were 150 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 1: completely visible. There was still inside her body, but Julia 151 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 1: could see them clearly, even though no one else could. 152 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: A reporter followed her for the local paper, and she 153 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 1: was able to see what he'd eaten for lunch, working 154 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:23,440 Speaker 1: its way through his stomach. Her new talent earned her 155 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 1: a position at the Ukrainian hospital where she could look 156 00:09:26,120 --> 00:09:29,320 Speaker 1: into a person's body and see what was ailing them. 157 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,360 Speaker 1: According to one doctor, Julia never made a single mistake 158 00:09:33,600 --> 00:09:37,480 Speaker 1: when using her X ray vision, which might be the 159 00:09:37,520 --> 00:09:43,520 Speaker 1: most shocking thing of all. I hope you've enjoyed today's 160 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:47,199 Speaker 1: guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free 161 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:49,920 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show by 162 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:54,959 Speaker 1: visiting Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created by 163 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:58,600 Speaker 1: me Aaron Manky in partnership with how Stuff Works. I 164 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:02,520 Speaker 1: make another award when show called Lore, which is a podcast, 165 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:05,560 Speaker 1: book series, and television show and you can learn all 166 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 1: about it over at the World of Lore dot com. 167 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:12,640 Speaker 1: And until next time, stay curious. Yeah,