1 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: There Are No Girls on the Internet. As a production 2 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: of My Heart Radio and Unbossed Creative, I'm Bridget Todd 3 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:14,880 Speaker 1: and this is there Are No Girls on the Internet, 4 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: Prince David Bowie Les Paul. When we think about the 5 00:00:21,880 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 1: intersection of tech, innovation and music, it's not difficult to 6 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: think about men who fit the bill, But what about 7 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:31,640 Speaker 1: all the female digital visionaries in their impact on music? 8 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 1: Enter Melissa our Nett Elliott, also known as Missy Elliott. Okay, 9 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,200 Speaker 1: so some of you all might be thinking that maybe 10 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:42,640 Speaker 1: this whole episode is just an excuse for me to 11 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: take a little break from the depressing news cycle and 12 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,559 Speaker 1: talk about my love of Missy Elliott, And you know what, 13 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:52,720 Speaker 1: You're not totally wrong, But Coral has not always gotten 14 00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:55,440 Speaker 1: credit for the visionary that she is. Her work as 15 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 1: a producer changed the landscape of music in ways that 16 00:00:57,920 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: we can still here today, and her innovative music videos 17 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 1: blend science fiction and afrofuturism to throw off outdated patriarchal 18 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 1: chains of what it means to be a black woman. Now. 19 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: We talk a lot about girl squads and feminism and music, 20 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:15,479 Speaker 1: but for Missy Elliott, that looks like working with other 21 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 1: women in the music industry, amplifying their voices and acting 22 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:22,600 Speaker 1: as a creative collaborator with them. No Missy is known 23 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:27,479 Speaker 1: for her technical production prowess. Alongside her longtime creative collaborator Timberland, 24 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 1: She's written and produced scores of songs for other artists, 25 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: many of whom are women whose work she helped find 26 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:36,839 Speaker 1: mainstream success. Here's just a little taste of the music 27 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 1: she's helped produced. Aaliyah One in a Million, Sierra one, 28 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 1: two Steps, seven oh two, where my girls at Beyonce 29 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:11,359 Speaker 1: sign and a lot of people don't know a lot 30 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 1: of the records I've written or produced, so that's a 31 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: highlight for me as a woman. Elliott told The Associated Press. 32 00:02:17,160 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 1: I always said if a man had done half the 33 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 1: records that I've done, we would know all about it, 34 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: and Missy is a right. It's almost hard for me 35 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: to overstate the impact Missy Elliot's work has had on 36 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 1: me personally, and she's actually one of the reasons I 37 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 1: wanted to start this podcast at all. One day, I 38 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: was thinking about all the different ways she shaped music 39 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:38,919 Speaker 1: and music videos and culture and the way music is made, 40 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: and I thought, why aren't we constantly talking about Missy 41 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:45,760 Speaker 1: Elliott all the time. I was even Missy Elliott for 42 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:48,239 Speaker 1: Halloween when I was younger. Check the photo in the 43 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 1: show description if you want to see evidence. Missy grew 44 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:55,000 Speaker 1: up in the South in a small town called Portsmouth, Virginia, 45 00:02:55,400 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 1: and I'm from a small town Virginia too. We both 46 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:01,240 Speaker 1: grew up in the church, singing in church choirs. The 47 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:04,800 Speaker 1: summer of nine was a particularly hot and muggy one 48 00:03:04,840 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 1: in Virginian My family had just moved to a new 49 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 1: neighborhood and I didn't really know anyone. I still remember 50 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:15,080 Speaker 1: it so clearly. That July, the Pathfinder had just landed 51 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 1: on Mars to explore whether or not life could really 52 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: exist on that planet. I remember watching it on the 53 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: news from the fourth of July. I spent a lot 54 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 1: of that summer up in my room thinking about things 55 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:29,799 Speaker 1: like aliens and outer space and what the future looked like. Well, 56 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 1: that and my other favorite pastime, which was watching music 57 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: videos on MTV. That was also the same month when 58 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: Miss Elliott dropped her debut album, Super Dupifly, and it 59 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: sounded like something at once from Another Planet and the Future. 60 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:46,240 Speaker 1: It debuted at the number of three slot on the 61 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:49,840 Speaker 1: Billboard two hundred, the highest charting debut for any female 62 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 1: rapper in history. Missy was just getting started, and she 63 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:56,600 Speaker 1: was already charting new territory. When I was young, it 64 00:03:56,640 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 1: didn't really seem like there were that many ways to 65 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: be a black woman. I loved the community of strong 66 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: black women who raised me on church, candy and gospel music, 67 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: but it didn't really match how I felt inside. No. 68 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 1: I didn't know it at the time, but looking back, 69 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 1: it had a lot to do with me coming in 70 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 1: terms of being queer. I just felt like a weirdo, 71 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: and I was always searching for permission that being a 72 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:20,560 Speaker 1: weirdo was okay. So whenever I saw a black person 73 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: doing something different and new, I latched onto it immediately. 74 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:27,240 Speaker 1: I was obsessed with black weirdos like Grace, drones, and prints. 75 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: I also liked any story that was about aliens having 76 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:33,680 Speaker 1: to blend in on Earth, and sometimes when I felt 77 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 1: out of place, I'd pretend I was from another planet too. 78 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:39,400 Speaker 1: So the first time I saw the video for Missy 79 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 1: Elliot's The Rain, my mind was blown. I had never 80 00:04:42,120 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 1: seen anything like it, and I just remember thinking, is 81 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:49,640 Speaker 1: this person from outer space? Missy probably understands where I'm 82 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 1: coming from. When she goes back and looks at her 83 00:04:52,040 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 1: old videos, she thinks what was I on. Here's what 84 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: she had to say about looking back on those videos 85 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,119 Speaker 1: in an interview. I know that was my smoke days, 86 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: but I was like WHOA At the time when I 87 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 1: was doing those videos, I didn't think much of it. 88 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 1: I thought they were hot, but I didn't critique it 89 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:11,560 Speaker 1: or go into detail or say this is some next 90 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 1: level ship. Take the iconic video for Missy Elliott's The Rain. 91 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 1: There's a link to the video and the show description 92 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 1: if you haven't seen it for a while. Her innovative 93 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: visuals you science fiction and afro futurism to throw off 94 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: the outdated, patriarchal chains of what it means to be 95 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:32,039 Speaker 1: a black woman. And even at fourteen, I picked up 96 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,159 Speaker 1: what Missy was putting down. Now, as an adult, I 97 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 1: wanted to know more about her work and how it 98 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:40,159 Speaker 1: bit within this context. And it turns out I'm not 99 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 1: the only one asking the deep questions when it comes 100 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 1: to Missy Elliott. Hi. I'm Steve shabiro Um. There's a 101 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:50,160 Speaker 1: roy Professor of English at Wayne State University, on a 102 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,560 Speaker 1: scholar and I worked mostly on science fiction and music videos. 103 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:57,640 Speaker 1: Dr Shaviro says Missy's music just sounds like the future, 104 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: and you can hear her influence in all the kinds 105 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 1: of music today. The Chemical Brothers just came up with 106 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: a new album and it's with videos her interesting and 107 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:07,240 Speaker 1: but it sounded like if this music could have made 108 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 1: nineteen eighties. I mean, it's great music, but it could 109 00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 1: have been easily been made in nineteen because it's that 110 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: kind of sound with Mrs Elliott. Even though she's doing 111 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 1: her own sound, which recognizably r own temper nineties and 112 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 1: early two thousand's, it seems in temporary at the same time, 113 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:24,040 Speaker 1: and that's partly because lots of other people are so 114 00:06:24,120 --> 00:06:27,800 Speaker 1: influenced by her. I think that is something I love 115 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: about Miss Elliot's music is that when you listen to it, 116 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:34,360 Speaker 1: it sounds like it could be written in nineteen eighty nine, ninety, 117 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: and also it sounds like music that could come out today. 118 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 1: And also it sounds like music from the future. You know, 119 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 1: she's been quoted as talking about her how her style 120 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 1: and her music is so futuristic, and I hear that 121 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:49,240 Speaker 1: so much in her music. You know, it's timeless and 122 00:06:49,360 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 1: futuristic all at once. She and Timberland twenty years ago. 123 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 1: We're experiending with you know, very odd, odd rhythms and 124 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:00,520 Speaker 1: with with things which pushed the edges that I mean, 125 00:07:00,560 --> 00:07:03,000 Speaker 1: it's still damsable, but it pushes the edges of of 126 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 1: what a groove is. It's the best way I can 127 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:07,800 Speaker 1: say it, and I'm not sure that that's I don't 128 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 1: feel that that's adequate. That's sort of how I think 129 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:15,040 Speaker 1: about it. In his article super Dupifly Black Women as 130 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 1: Cyborgs and hip Hop Videos, Shavera argues that her song 131 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 1: The Rain is about her using sci Fi inspired cyborg 132 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: visuals to subvert the patriarchy and what we think of 133 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 1: as traditional black femininity. He writes, the videos thus raised 134 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,840 Speaker 1: the question about identity and otherness, and about power and control. 135 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 1: They asked us to think about how we're being transformed 136 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:38,400 Speaker 1: as a result of our encounters with the new digital 137 00:07:38,440 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 1: and virtual technologies. Or better, they raised the question of 138 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:45,360 Speaker 1: who we are as beings whose very embodiment is tied 139 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: up with technological change, as well as the descriptions of 140 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: gender and race. Even the song's main sample and People's 141 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:56,080 Speaker 1: classic N three hit I Can't Stand the Rain is 142 00:07:56,080 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 1: a kind of subversion. And in the original song and 143 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:09,160 Speaker 1: his post breakup and heartbroken, plagued by the sound of 144 00:08:09,200 --> 00:08:12,119 Speaker 1: the rain outside of her window, but in Missy's version, 145 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:15,680 Speaker 1: it's raining indoors and she's broken up with some guy 146 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 1: before he can gumbera super flaw. I've been a miss 147 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: Elliott fan my whole life, and this was something that 148 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:29,720 Speaker 1: weirdly had never occurred to me, that the her use 149 00:08:29,760 --> 00:08:33,360 Speaker 1: of Anne People's sample of the rain actually subverts that 150 00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:35,960 Speaker 1: because that original song that she samples is about a 151 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: woman who you know, her man has left her and 152 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:40,960 Speaker 1: she's just the sound of the rain is just making 153 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 1: her think about it. And Missy in that song uses 154 00:08:45,320 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 1: the sample but completely subverts it and flips it on. 155 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 1: It's on its head. You know, she's the one who's 156 00:08:49,720 --> 00:08:51,520 Speaker 1: breaking up with the guy before he can dump here 157 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 1: right and again. And you know, the way, as I 158 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:58,080 Speaker 1: think I said in the article, the way um the 159 00:08:58,120 --> 00:09:00,839 Speaker 1: way the video works, it's only aning on the sound 160 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:05,760 Speaker 1: stage inside, while on the scenes outside it's like these 161 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:10,920 Speaker 1: hyper real colors, you know, green, blue, blue sky, green grass, 162 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 1: and it's two thousand one Moneli in the background. So 163 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: the fact that they have the rain indoors instead of outdoors. 164 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:20,320 Speaker 1: I think it's it's it's signifies in the in a 165 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 1: real way. Let's take a quick break enter back. You 166 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:39,080 Speaker 1: probably already know that Missy Elliott is synonymous with iconic 167 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:43,280 Speaker 1: music videos. I probably spent hours in my room watching 168 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,760 Speaker 1: her trippy visuals when I was growing up. An iconic 169 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:50,360 Speaker 1: music video could make an artist. But these days, artists 170 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 1: can get big without having a video at all, So 171 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:54,920 Speaker 1: labels don't really spend the money to produce them what 172 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:57,080 Speaker 1: they used to, and it's kind of a shame you 173 00:09:57,080 --> 00:09:58,760 Speaker 1: don't even get to see them as an expression of 174 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 1: an artist's vision anymore. Missy's visuals were all about being subversive. 175 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:06,960 Speaker 1: You know how she rocks that iconic black inflatable suit 176 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:10,160 Speaker 1: and helmet in the rain video. Shaveriro says it's a 177 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:12,720 Speaker 1: futuristic response to her being shut out of the music 178 00:10:12,760 --> 00:10:15,200 Speaker 1: industry for daring to be a black woman who wasn't 179 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:20,079 Speaker 1: a size bore. This whole emphasis on women's standards of 180 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: women beauty for for the male gays being you know, 181 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:28,559 Speaker 1: you know, slender and things like that, and she's violating this. 182 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:32,160 Speaker 1: But it's like that that plastic thing is both it's 183 00:10:32,160 --> 00:10:34,800 Speaker 1: it's doing it's both emphasizing and concealing her body at 184 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 1: the same time, which is like, I mean, other people 185 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:44,200 Speaker 1: noted how um some women musicians deliberately try to resist 186 00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: being you know, hyper sexualized by like wearing looser, baggy 187 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:50,839 Speaker 1: clothes and stuff like that. And there's a whole list. 188 00:10:50,840 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 1: I mean, you can think about the early um TLC 189 00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 1: videos where they wore these baggy pants with like condoms 190 00:10:57,720 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 1: on its decorations and stuff like that, which was smart 191 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:03,120 Speaker 1: and funny. I mean, but today's seen something like Billie Eilish, 192 00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:04,960 Speaker 1: she just said to do the reason she were as 193 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 1: its oversighted clothes because she doesn't want people to be 194 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 1: completely objectifying her body, so miss reality it is, I mean, 195 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: her career for whatever it is that she wanted to 196 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:18,160 Speaker 1: you know, she was doing production work for for Leah 197 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 1: and many other artists and writing songs and stuff like that. 198 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:23,040 Speaker 1: She wanted to perform herself, but was told by people 199 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 1: in the industry that she wasn't attractive enough to be 200 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 1: a star. And so she's always faced faced that kind 201 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:33,840 Speaker 1: of thing, and and the way she's so it's a 202 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:36,080 Speaker 1: way of affirming herself and it's sort of doing two 203 00:11:36,080 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 1: things at once because on the one hand, it is 204 00:11:38,080 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: it's kind of loose or literally it's baggage and seems 205 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:43,560 Speaker 1: to be made out of plastic bags. So it's rather 206 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: saying no, you can't just look at my curves and 207 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:48,360 Speaker 1: say and you objectify them. At the same time, it's 208 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:51,640 Speaker 1: emphasizing her physicality and her presence there. It makes her bigger, 209 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: so it makes her fill up the screen. Wore, so 210 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 1: it makes it forced you to. So it's sort of 211 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 1: like doing these both things at the same time. I think, 212 00:11:57,360 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 1: does that make sense? That makes so much sense. Here's 213 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 1: how Missy described it on a v H one's Behind 214 00:12:02,480 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 1: the Music. We came up with this idea of being 215 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:09,760 Speaker 1: in a big plastic garbage bag. Basically, I said, I'm 216 00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 1: gonna show them. I'm gonna make a record and it's 217 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:14,960 Speaker 1: gonna be big, and I'm gonna be big too, and 218 00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:18,120 Speaker 1: I mean literally, I'm gonna stay my size and have 219 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:21,719 Speaker 1: a big record. And that's that. Now, this actually makes 220 00:12:21,720 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 1: a lot of sense. Missy was shut out of making 221 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 1: a public facing music video because of her looks in 222 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:31,840 Speaker 1: Raven Simone, then the adorable child star of the Cosby 223 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 1: show debut or hit single, That's what Little Girls Are 224 00:12:35,040 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 1: Made Of. It was written and produced by Missy, and 225 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: Missy also performs a rap on it, but in the 226 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:44,800 Speaker 1: music video, a thinner and lighter skinned actress lip syncs 227 00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:48,240 Speaker 1: Missy's part. Missy recalls that she was intentionally left out 228 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:50,600 Speaker 1: of the video shoot because she didn't fit the image 229 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:54,280 Speaker 1: they were looking for. Nobody even told me they shot 230 00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:57,120 Speaker 1: the video. I heard late it was like, you didn't 231 00:12:57,200 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: quite fit the image that we were looking forward. I 232 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:05,640 Speaker 1: was like, what I trying to say? Unfat? It doesn't 233 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 1: immediately like, oh they they you known the big girls. 234 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 1: I said every curse word. I was distraught and l 235 00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:20,000 Speaker 1: Magazine in ten. She said the rejection was so painful 236 00:13:20,440 --> 00:13:23,680 Speaker 1: she almost gave up on being a star, but now 237 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:27,280 Speaker 1: she's embraced having her own brand of black femininity, telling 238 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 1: the New York Daily News what a blessing it is 239 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:32,959 Speaker 1: to be known for being different. Missy really sets herself 240 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:35,560 Speaker 1: apart by playing with our understanding of race and gender. 241 00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:39,280 Speaker 1: It's a kind of hyperstylization, but which doesn't sit in with, 242 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:46,720 Speaker 1: you know, traditional stereotypical, sexist beauty norms. So it's very 243 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:50,559 Speaker 1: much a form of individualist self assertion against being stereotyped 244 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:54,839 Speaker 1: in traditional gender ways. There's a real power when women 245 00:13:54,920 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 1: claim our expertise and impact. Missy Elliott openly talks about 246 00:13:59,360 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: the massive impact she's had on the music industry, an 247 00:14:02,400 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 1: industry that hasn't always been quick to recognize her. She 248 00:14:05,840 --> 00:14:09,120 Speaker 1: calls herself an innovator. She doesn't wait for the industry 249 00:14:09,160 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 1: to define her own success. She defines it herself. And 250 00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:14,920 Speaker 1: why should we wait around for someone to tell us 251 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 1: our value and our worth. There is such a power 252 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 1: in saying, yes, the workout produces changing the game, and 253 00:14:21,080 --> 00:14:23,640 Speaker 1: I'm going to own it. And that's exactly what Missy does. 254 00:14:27,040 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 1: Do you think of Missy Elliott personally? Do you think 255 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,480 Speaker 1: of Missy Elliott as a digital innovator? Yeah, I mean 256 00:14:32,840 --> 00:14:36,520 Speaker 1: definitely because she I mean, she's always been doing new things. 257 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:40,240 Speaker 1: And it's partly again being a woman and presenting herself 258 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:43,280 Speaker 1: in a way that you know only men were privileged 259 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 1: to her. They're refusing the roles that women were religated to. 260 00:14:47,280 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 1: But also I can I agree it does seem again 261 00:14:50,200 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 1: it's very hard to quantify this, or it's very hard 262 00:14:52,480 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 1: for me, especially to put my finger on how why 263 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:57,280 Speaker 1: did this which is doing this? But yeah, it always 264 00:14:57,320 --> 00:15:00,160 Speaker 1: does feels it feels futuristic, it always feels it as 265 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,320 Speaker 1: a kind of I mean, it's sort of like has 266 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 1: an edge. It's sort of like there's a famous statement 267 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 1: by Lennon, the leader of the bullsh Revolution, when somebody said, 268 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:12,360 Speaker 1: are assured not being too radical, and Lennon replied, the 269 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:14,400 Speaker 1: only trouble is it's really hard to be as we 270 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 1: must be as radical as reality itself. So that's the 271 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 1: kind of phrase I would apply him as the Elliott 272 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:23,280 Speaker 1: She's always he's one of those people is trying to 273 00:15:23,320 --> 00:15:27,120 Speaker 1: be as radical as reality itself. I love it. You know, 274 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 1: I was not accepting a Lenin quote now right what 275 00:15:30,760 --> 00:15:35,720 Speaker 1: you were going, But I love it. Yeah. Well, I mean, 276 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:37,840 Speaker 1: you know, if it's a it's a great proach. So 277 00:15:37,840 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 1: it's worth take out of context, you know. I mean, 278 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 1: that's inn't that part of I mean, that's part of 279 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 1: what a lot of art today does, including hip hop, 280 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 1: is taking stuff out of context. And you know, one 281 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:52,800 Speaker 1: side they want you to recognize the original context. The 282 00:15:52,800 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: other side they're really doing something really different than original 283 00:15:58,080 --> 00:15:59,480 Speaker 1: with it, so it doesn't have the same meaning it 284 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:02,680 Speaker 1: had originally, so I've always thought of Missy Elliott as 285 00:16:02,720 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 1: a tech innovator, as a digital innovator. I also think 286 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 1: we're so much more comfortable calling male artists and male 287 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 1: musicians innovators. No one will bat an eye if you 288 00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 1: called David Bowie or Prince an innovator, but we're so 289 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 1: much less comfortable applying that label to women. Do you 290 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 1: think that that's true, that we're less comfortable applying the 291 00:16:19,680 --> 00:16:24,080 Speaker 1: label of innovator or genius to a female creative. That's 292 00:16:24,120 --> 00:16:26,960 Speaker 1: probably true out of general sexism. I actually think it's 293 00:16:26,960 --> 00:16:30,800 Speaker 1: really powerful and important for black female creatives, especially to 294 00:16:30,880 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 1: be claiming these titles for ourselves and not waiting for 295 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 1: somebody to say, yes, you are a genius, Yes you 296 00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: are an innovator, but saying yeah, I know, I'm innovative. 297 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 1: I'm making music that nobody else is making. I'm taking risks, 298 00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 1: I'm taking chances. Yes I am an innovator. My only 299 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 1: reservation is that I'm not thrilled with the word innovator, 300 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: just because anytime any word gets adopted by business schools 301 00:16:53,720 --> 00:16:57,920 Speaker 1: and social repeated about everything, but you know, in mainstream discourse, 302 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: now you know, shaving you I don't know. Taking away 303 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 1: the you know, the headphone porch and placing it with 304 00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: something else you need. The doctor is described as innovation. 305 00:17:09,720 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 1: You know on the phone should like that. So, you know, 306 00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:16,400 Speaker 1: it's always just depressing when words which have positive meanings 307 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:19,480 Speaker 1: to get so, you know, turned into business speak that 308 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:22,880 Speaker 1: you wonder whether it's us him anymore. I'm right there 309 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:25,919 Speaker 1: with you more. There are no girls on the internet 310 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:37,880 Speaker 1: after this quick right, and we're back. Missy stopped making 311 00:17:37,920 --> 00:17:40,160 Speaker 1: music for a while to deal with her health after 312 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:43,400 Speaker 1: finding out she had graves disease, but she is solidly 313 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:46,920 Speaker 1: back and only recently she's getting the kind of respect 314 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 1: as a digital innovator that she deserves. Is Michael Jackson 315 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 1: Video vagar or means so much to me. I have 316 00:17:54,280 --> 00:18:00,439 Speaker 1: worked diligently for over two decades. Last year, she won 317 00:18:00,640 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 1: MTVS Vanguard Award, given to commemorate outstanding contributions and profound 318 00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: impact on music videos and popular culture, and some are 319 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:12,679 Speaker 1: even campaigning to have the award, once named after Michael Jackson, 320 00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:15,639 Speaker 1: to be renamed in Missy's honor. She also earned an 321 00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:21,800 Speaker 1: honorary degree from the prestigious Berkeley School of Music in 322 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:26,160 Speaker 1: Katie Perry headlined the Super Bowl halftime show. She brought 323 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:29,560 Speaker 1: out Missy Elliott as a special guest. Despite not having 324 00:18:29,600 --> 00:18:32,919 Speaker 1: made any new music for years, Missy's performance was a 325 00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:37,359 Speaker 1: massive hit. All three songs she performed entered the top 326 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:40,160 Speaker 1: ten lists on iTunes, even though they were all several 327 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 1: years old. Google released their top Google searches during the performance, 328 00:18:44,400 --> 00:18:47,680 Speaker 1: and they were all from youngsters googling who is Missy Elliott. 329 00:18:48,400 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 1: Missy took it in stride, tweeting, the kids think I'm 330 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:53,560 Speaker 1: a new artist and I'm about to blow up like 331 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 1: Paul mccarthney Laura of Mercy, and I think it's cool 332 00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:59,320 Speaker 1: that new kids think I'm a new artist. That just 333 00:18:59,359 --> 00:19:01,120 Speaker 1: goes to show you I'm still on fire and we'll 334 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:04,760 Speaker 1: rip downstage. Just twenty years later, Miss Elliott just now 335 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:07,199 Speaker 1: is sort of getting a lot more recognition than I 336 00:19:07,240 --> 00:19:10,040 Speaker 1: feel she's gotten in the past. Like she's spoken about 337 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 1: how the fact that you know she's been she's been 338 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:15,800 Speaker 1: behind so many important songwriters and musicians, but doesn't really 339 00:19:15,840 --> 00:19:17,879 Speaker 1: get the credit. And she's been been clear that if 340 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:20,359 Speaker 1: she was a man, she feels like she would. Of 341 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 1: course that's obviously true. Why do you think right now 342 00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:26,800 Speaker 1: in this moment we're in culturally, Missy Elliott is sort 343 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:29,119 Speaker 1: of getting getting those props you know she was. She 344 00:19:29,200 --> 00:19:31,359 Speaker 1: just became the first rapper to get an honorary degree 345 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,439 Speaker 1: from the Berkeley College of Music. She's getting them a 346 00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 1: Vanguard Awards, all of this it's hard to say. I mean, 347 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 1: part of the problem, I think is that she's been 348 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:43,199 Speaker 1: ill for you know, for much of the last decade, 349 00:19:43,200 --> 00:19:45,639 Speaker 1: so she couldn't mean her last full length album was 350 00:19:45,680 --> 00:19:48,360 Speaker 1: I think in two thousands five, and since then she's 351 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:52,320 Speaker 1: released a few singles, and you know, maybe so I mean, 352 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: it may be partly just that she's now in better 353 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:57,920 Speaker 1: health and more able to do stuff. I mean, I 354 00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:00,000 Speaker 1: don't know, it's like four or five. I mean, she's 355 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:02,920 Speaker 1: she's made partial comebacks that people forget about you if 356 00:20:02,920 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 1: you don't have a new album out. But I mean, 357 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:08,040 Speaker 1: I was, we were This is like she was. She 358 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 1: shed performed in the Super Bowl mid you know, halftime show, 359 00:20:12,440 --> 00:20:14,080 Speaker 1: like four or five years ago. I can't remember the 360 00:20:14,080 --> 00:20:18,480 Speaker 1: exact year. And my kids, who are well they're now seven. 361 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:21,040 Speaker 1: My my have two daughters, they're seventeen and fourteen now, 362 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:22,960 Speaker 1: so this is like they were a few years younger. 363 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,480 Speaker 1: They were like tweens, they weren't quite teenagers yet. We 364 00:20:25,520 --> 00:20:28,439 Speaker 1: were watching the you know, midtime. I forgot who the 365 00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:30,560 Speaker 1: main headline there was, but Missy Ella came out of it, 366 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:33,360 Speaker 1: and my kids were just like, who says she's amazing? 367 00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:35,399 Speaker 1: Like she they never heard of her, of course, because 368 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:38,280 Speaker 1: they were there were babies when her last album had 369 00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:40,960 Speaker 1: come out. We're in this very kind of polaroious time 370 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:44,119 Speaker 1: we're on. At the same time, we have like rising 371 00:20:44,160 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 1: fascism in our government and in lots of governments around 372 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:49,080 Speaker 1: the world, and yet at the same time we have 373 00:20:49,160 --> 00:20:52,800 Speaker 1: a much bigger explosion of multicultural and multi gender I mean, 374 00:20:52,840 --> 00:20:56,119 Speaker 1: you know, gayles and people, trans people, people of different 375 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:59,400 Speaker 1: races and ethnicities, you know, So you have this contradition. 376 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 1: One hand, is much more emphasis on the multiplicity at 377 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 1: the same time that we have this kind of fascist 378 00:21:04,080 --> 00:21:06,960 Speaker 1: backlash which often seems to rule both the United States 379 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 1: and other countries. So it's a very kind of weirdly 380 00:21:09,440 --> 00:21:11,440 Speaker 1: for a time. And I don't know how to interpret that, 381 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 1: but it seems to me that we're pushing these two 382 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:16,439 Speaker 1: directions at the same time. Oh, that's kind of a 383 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:19,440 Speaker 1: hopeful way to put it okay when well, I hope, so, 384 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:21,840 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm not very I mean, you know, I'm 385 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:26,400 Speaker 1: more optimistic about what some pop culture can throw up 386 00:21:26,480 --> 00:21:28,800 Speaker 1: than I am about what will happen on the political scene. 387 00:21:28,840 --> 00:21:31,280 Speaker 1: But who knows. I mean, nobody can predict. I mean, 388 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:34,399 Speaker 1: and you know, I mean even pop culture, we have 389 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 1: more homogenization, like a higher percentage of Bouclaser goes to 390 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 1: Marvel movies and everything else combined. But on the other hand, 391 00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:43,840 Speaker 1: we have in all kinds of areas, especially when they're 392 00:21:43,840 --> 00:21:46,280 Speaker 1: lower can be lower bridget we have much more wide 393 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:49,480 Speaker 1: varieties of expression. I was talking the other day to 394 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:52,679 Speaker 1: a museum director and they're doing a museum show on 395 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:55,119 Speaker 1: afro futurism, and they said, basically they could get the 396 00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:57,440 Speaker 1: money for it because the Black Panther, the hook is 397 00:21:57,480 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 1: will conduct. But of course apro futurism as existed for 398 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:04,000 Speaker 1: a long time before Black Panther, which was I mean, 399 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:07,159 Speaker 1: it was obviously by far the best Marvel movie. But 400 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: you know, there's lots of other stuff going on. But 401 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:12,280 Speaker 1: sometimes you don't get the publicity. So I don't know, 402 00:22:12,359 --> 00:22:14,879 Speaker 1: I mean again, and see, we seems it seems particularly 403 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 1: schizophrenic between the kind of horrible things going on politically, 404 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:21,439 Speaker 1: and the kind of cultural renaissance which seems to be 405 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:25,920 Speaker 1: going on despite that politics. It's so interesting to talk 406 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:29,239 Speaker 1: about after futurism. Um, this is a personal aside, but 407 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:33,480 Speaker 1: um that was such a Those were such my foundational 408 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 1: through roads into so many broader conversations about black identity, tech, 409 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:42,879 Speaker 1: digital digital thinking, you know, science fiction. When I was 410 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:45,960 Speaker 1: a kid, my dad had this one specific earth Wind 411 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,720 Speaker 1: and Fire album and it had this really cool like 412 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:51,720 Speaker 1: cover at Hamber I was a kid, I would stare 413 00:22:51,760 --> 00:22:53,720 Speaker 1: at it for hours and run my fingers over and 414 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: trying to figure out what does it mean? What does 415 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:57,679 Speaker 1: it mean? Come to find out I get older, it's like, oh, well, 416 00:22:57,720 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 1: doesn't really mean anything. It's just like looks really cool. 417 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 1: I was thinking there was some sort of like secret 418 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:05,680 Speaker 1: mystical you know. And I think like like artists who 419 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:09,920 Speaker 1: play with blackness and identity and and science fiction in 420 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:12,000 Speaker 1: the future, you know. I think for a long time 421 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:14,520 Speaker 1: it probably felt like when you when you as a 422 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 1: as a black person, or I think any person of 423 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 1: color or a marginalized community, sometimes it can be fraught 424 00:23:21,359 --> 00:23:24,920 Speaker 1: to imagine our futures. And I think creatives who can 425 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:28,439 Speaker 1: help us imagine in our wildest dreams what those futures 426 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:30,640 Speaker 1: look like, and that they include us. I think it's 427 00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:33,679 Speaker 1: so important and powerful. There's a show I live in 428 00:23:33,720 --> 00:23:37,680 Speaker 1: Detroit and there's showed an art gallery downtown of apro 429 00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:41,000 Speaker 1: futurist art. And one of the items in the show 430 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 1: is that it's not actually in the gallery, it's on 431 00:23:42,600 --> 00:23:45,240 Speaker 1: a billboard outside. It says there are Black people in 432 00:23:45,240 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: the future. Oh. That's the installation from artist Alicia Wormsley. 433 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: She puts up billboards reminding everyone that there are black 434 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,280 Speaker 1: people in the future. And I just saw on Instagram 435 00:23:53,280 --> 00:23:56,399 Speaker 1: this morning. I thought it was so wild, because, of course, 436 00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:58,719 Speaker 1: you know, on one hand, it shouldn't be a controversial 437 00:23:58,720 --> 00:24:01,440 Speaker 1: statement to remind folks that, yes, there are black people 438 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:04,840 Speaker 1: in the future. But then also how arresting is that, 439 00:24:04,880 --> 00:24:08,760 Speaker 1: How powerful is that we exist in the future. It's 440 00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 1: kind of a bold reminder there are black people in 441 00:24:11,880 --> 00:24:15,480 Speaker 1: the future. And Missy Elliott helped me contextualize myself in 442 00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:18,800 Speaker 1: that future and embrace all the wonderful weirdness that it 443 00:24:18,840 --> 00:24:22,720 Speaker 1: could entail. We need to lift up our black visionaries 444 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:25,560 Speaker 1: and innovators, the weirdos who do things their own way 445 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: and inspire others that they too can march to or 446 00:24:29,040 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 1: even produce their own beats. So Missy Elliott is the 447 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:35,199 Speaker 1: visionary who inspired me, but we want to hear from you. 448 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:39,199 Speaker 1: What icons and visionaries are inspiring you. Let us know 449 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 1: at Hello at tangodi dot com. You can also find 450 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:44,679 Speaker 1: transcripts for today's episode at tangodi dot com. There Are 451 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:46,840 Speaker 1: No Girls on the Internet was created by me Bridgetad. 452 00:24:47,240 --> 00:24:49,479 Speaker 1: It's a production of I Heart Radio and Unboss creative 453 00:24:49,880 --> 00:24:52,840 Speaker 1: Jonathan Strickland as our executive producer. Terry Harrison is our 454 00:24:52,880 --> 00:24:56,840 Speaker 1: producer and sound engineer. Michaelmato is our contributing producer. I'm 455 00:24:56,840 --> 00:24:59,720 Speaker 1: your host, Bridgetad. If you want to help us grow, 456 00:25:00,040 --> 00:25:03,080 Speaker 1: rate and review us on Apple Podcasts. For more podcasts 457 00:25:03,080 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 1: from iHeart Radio, check out the iHeart Radio app, Apple 458 00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:13,680 Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you get your podcasts. H