1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,240 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 2: Incredibly important. 7 00:00:28,480 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 3: Somebody said, like ten billion dollars or some ginormous NUMBERD 8 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:36,600 Speaker 3: is a ginormous excellence. Julian Emmanuel joins as chief Equity 9 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:40,640 Speaker 3: and quand strategist Evercore ISI with a definitive note. What's 10 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 3: distinctive about your daily research note that your team writes 11 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:46,920 Speaker 3: for you? We know you don't write it, But what's 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 3: distinctive about the note now versus the other previous quarters? 13 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:52,560 Speaker 3: OMG earnings are better than we thought. 14 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 4: That's the headline, Tom, and the reality is it's broader 15 00:00:57,480 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 4: than you might have thought. I'm balance right. We know 16 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 4: Tech's going to beat. Tech has beaten, it will continue 17 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 4: to beat. But one of the more malign sectors, energy 18 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:14,119 Speaker 4: is also showing very consistent beats, as is financials, which 19 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 4: was the story that started us off on what is 20 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:18,119 Speaker 4: likely to be double digit earning. 21 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 3: Squirrel, you bring it over all. The heritage of Edheimen. 22 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:25,600 Speaker 3: Evercorn Frankly, you know Isi and frankly, Evercore. 23 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 2: Is this just because GDP was better than we expected? 24 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 3: I mean, is this just a real or even nominal 25 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 3: GDP pop is helping out broad earnings? 26 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:36,560 Speaker 5: Well, that's certainly part of it. 27 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 4: It's also this idea that the stress from tariffs has 28 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,960 Speaker 4: sort of dissipated through the system in unseen ways. But again, 29 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:48,680 Speaker 4: it is the story of what it's been, certainly the 30 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,320 Speaker 4: three years of this bull market, and going back further 31 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 4: than that, is that every time you think the corporate 32 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 4: America can't find a way to make margins you know 33 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 4: better or at least stable at these high levels, productivity 34 00:02:03,320 --> 00:02:04,120 Speaker 4: tends to happen. 35 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:05,800 Speaker 6: It tends to happen. 36 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:09,560 Speaker 7: You're right, I mean, don't underestimate the corporate entity out 37 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:11,720 Speaker 7: there or the consumer. Where do we go here from 38 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:14,480 Speaker 7: the stock market? I'm guessing a lot of the questions 39 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 7: you get from your clients is, boy, it feels rich here. 40 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 6: How do we think about it? Where do we go 41 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 6: from here? 42 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 2: So it does. 43 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:24,640 Speaker 4: And frankly, when you think about the wall of worry, 44 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 4: we like that because that means there is. 45 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 5: A wall of worry. I will say in the last 46 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:30,919 Speaker 5: week or so. 47 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 4: The fact that September and October were as positive as 48 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:39,240 Speaker 4: they were have gotten people very, very bullish, and almost 49 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 4: rightly so, because seasonality tends to be good in November 50 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 4: and December. But when you think about all this event risk, geopolitical, 51 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:55,080 Speaker 4: monetary earnings, elections, etc. There may be a step back 52 00:02:55,200 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 4: in here. But again, the story of the long time story, 53 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:03,760 Speaker 4: the AI driven bull market, as we've seen by the 54 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 4: news flow in the last twenty four hours, is largely 55 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:07,079 Speaker 4: on track. 56 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 6: What do you make of gold? What a run that was? 57 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 6: Is pullback that was? 58 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 3: That is? 59 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:14,720 Speaker 6: I don't know? What do you make of gold? 60 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:18,800 Speaker 4: We think, actually so a lot of our conversations this 61 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 4: summer in the fall have been about bubbles in the market, 62 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 4: in the stock market. We think you're a long way 63 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 4: from that in the s and P. Five hundred and 64 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:33,200 Speaker 4: in the AI story. But gold could be the bubble 65 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 4: that has burst in our view, because if you think 66 00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 4: about it, the same reasons that people were buying gold, 67 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 4: fear of inflation being more permanent, that is not coming 68 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 4: to roost. It it's still too high, but it is 69 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 4: on track to come down in twenty twenty six. And 70 00:03:49,720 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 4: then this whole idea of the debasement trade. Ye, the 71 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 4: quote unquote debasement trade. We'll call bunk on that because 72 00:03:57,080 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 4: if you think about it, A the dollar has been 73 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 4: very stable the last several months. 74 00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 5: B yields our law. 75 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 3: That's right, we're going to go Julian Emmanuel with this, 76 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 3: folks at evercore Isi here to set up the earning season. 77 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:13,160 Speaker 3: Let me take the sixty thousand macro view. I'm looking 78 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 3: to the screen this morning and I see a jump condition, 79 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:19,680 Speaker 3: and it's because of Donald Trump. He's over in Asia, 80 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 3: he's getting, as he would say, deals done. I have 81 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 3: a three day jump condition in ren Minby's strength. I 82 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 3: got Sterling flat on their back as well. Some of 83 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:35,679 Speaker 3: the evercore Isi view into your earnings belief for Q 84 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 3: one of next year, for Q two, does this every 85 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:43,799 Speaker 3: ninety day idiocy olmng earnings. We thought they'd be terrible, 86 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:47,000 Speaker 3: they're doing phenomenal. Do we just continue this bad habit? 87 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 4: Look, we think high single digit earnings growth is in 88 00:04:52,320 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 4: our future for twenty twenty six. And you know, frankly 89 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 4: again to your point this morning in Asia, go back 90 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:02,119 Speaker 4: to w when the President was in the Middle East, 91 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:06,919 Speaker 4: deals were getting done, Deals are the lifeblood of what's 92 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:11,039 Speaker 4: powering the economy and specifically the AI shop. 93 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 2: So do you take your terminal value out farther? What 94 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 2: are the rooms today? Google? 95 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:21,279 Speaker 3: Meta, Facebook, Facebook, Ye Facebook? Do you take your terminal 96 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 3: value out for Fortress Zuck? Do you take it out 97 00:05:24,440 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 3: instead of three years? Find your study? Are you because 98 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 3: of this juggernaut economy? Do you take it up to 99 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 3: seven years? 100 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 4: Well, you have to be careful because the counter veil 101 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:39,799 Speaker 4: here is again we remember twenty twenty was a low 102 00:05:39,920 --> 00:05:43,719 Speaker 4: in global bond yields, and likely at some point we 103 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 4: are going to move higher in global bond yields, particularly 104 00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:53,239 Speaker 4: since deficits around the world continue to expand. So that's 105 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 4: that's part of the offset. But on balance, when you 106 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 4: think about it, you hear the potential for productivity you're 107 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 4: gains from AI. You're only starting to see it, but 108 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:09,919 Speaker 4: that is part of the long term story that causes us. 109 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 4: In our view, you don't get full AI adoption until 110 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 4: twenty twenty eight, so we're certainly looking out to there. 111 00:06:18,080 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 7: We got lots of obviously earnings today, but we also 112 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 7: have to fit today here. 113 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:23,720 Speaker 6: What are you going to be listening for? 114 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:28,040 Speaker 4: From our chairman so this one seems kind of easy, 115 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,880 Speaker 4: and you know, we're going to get the twenty five cut. 116 00:06:31,240 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 4: We're going to get a sort of no promises data 117 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 4: dependency or lack of data dependency for December. But the 118 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:43,320 Speaker 4: bottom line is is that the burden of proof is 119 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 4: on the data to be either too hot in inflation 120 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 4: or you know, too hot in terms of job growth 121 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:54,320 Speaker 4: to not cut another twenty five And. 122 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:55,920 Speaker 5: You know, maybe we're not even going to get any 123 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 5: more data. 124 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:01,159 Speaker 6: So I don't know, maybe it's just recency bias. With 125 00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 6: the headlines. It seems like they've seen a lot of 126 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 6: job cuts out there. 127 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 7: Don't if it's material, I don't know, if it's yeah, 128 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 7: yesterday was a wow day. I mean, I don't know 129 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 7: if this is AI related, if this is just seasonal, 130 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:15,360 Speaker 7: or if this is anecdotal. How do you guys think 131 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:16,680 Speaker 7: about the labor market or how do you think the 132 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 7: Fed thinks about the libor market? 133 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 5: So it's incredibly challenging. 134 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:23,000 Speaker 4: You know, first of all, if you go to immigration policy, 135 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:26,200 Speaker 4: we don't know what the break even monthly payroll adds 136 00:07:26,280 --> 00:07:29,720 Speaker 4: is to keep the unemployment rates steady. It was one 137 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 4: hundred and twenty thousand last year. Our people think it's 138 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,800 Speaker 4: closer to sixty thousand. But if you assume that migration 139 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 4: is actually that negative, that number might be twenty or 140 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:39,360 Speaker 4: thirty thousand. 141 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 5: So that alone is an incredible problem. 142 00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 3: I mean, folding yesterday, what was it, Paul, we had 143 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 3: thirty four thousand and fourteen thousand. 144 00:07:46,760 --> 00:07:50,200 Speaker 2: I can there's at math matth is old news. 145 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 3: If we have AI layoffs at these big companies, how 146 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 3: does that change something as prosaic is given the shutdown, 147 00:07:57,240 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 3: we don't know non farm payrolls or the un deployment rate. 148 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 4: So here's the flip side of this. Tom and David 149 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:07,640 Speaker 4: Weston did an amazing interview a few days ago with 150 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:11,680 Speaker 4: the head of Arizona State University. Is that the transformative 151 00:08:11,720 --> 00:08:16,720 Speaker 4: power of AI in the education field. Imagine this. We 152 00:08:16,760 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 4: have a chronic shortage of doctors, the chronic shortage of 153 00:08:19,960 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 4: healthcare professionals because half the time they just don't want 154 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 4: to commit to the payback period that it takes. Could 155 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:29,400 Speaker 4: AI actually shorten that payback period? 156 00:08:29,480 --> 00:08:30,120 Speaker 5: Absolutely? 157 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 4: Could AI make it more enticing for teachers where the 158 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:37,839 Speaker 4: attrition rate has been enormous in recent years, to go 159 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:41,880 Speaker 4: back into those areas. It's the economy transforming, you know, 160 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:45,599 Speaker 4: creative destruction, and you don't want to be on the 161 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 4: destruction side. But it is how economies advanced. 162 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:51,920 Speaker 3: Get one more in here, folks. So you know Lisa Matteo, 163 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:56,120 Speaker 3: Paul Sweeney yesterday at BAM mutual Oh yeah, driven by AI, 164 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:57,680 Speaker 3: exactly right, Julian. 165 00:08:57,760 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 6: Is there something that screens well for you guys right now, 166 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 6: whether it's sectors or factors, what do you, guys, what 167 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 6: gets your attention these days? 168 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:06,640 Speaker 5: So we actually think that. 169 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 4: This is the week where you're seeing the end of 170 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:15,560 Speaker 4: mutual fun, tax laws selling, and from our point of view, 171 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:19,559 Speaker 4: when you think it is particularly in a year this strong, 172 00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 4: but there are lots and lots of stocks that are 173 00:09:22,320 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 4: down on the year. A number of them are in 174 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 4: the healthcare sector. Healthcare is at very depressed valuations, and 175 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 4: healthcare is the focus of the shutdown. 176 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 3: Twenty seconds ed Iiman and your team their recession call. 177 00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:43,199 Speaker 4: No recession, that they were firm about it during February, 178 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,040 Speaker 4: March and April. They continue to be firm about it. 179 00:09:46,280 --> 00:09:48,640 Speaker 4: The call is for one and a half percent growth 180 00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:51,560 Speaker 4: next year. In my mind, that risk es to the upside. 181 00:09:51,640 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 3: Julian, Manuel, don't be stranger we'll see you Monday morning, 182 00:09:54,240 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 3: seven am as well. He's with Evercore i EI, their 183 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:01,160 Speaker 3: chief equity and quantitative strategists. He lifts some market futures 184 00:10:01,240 --> 00:10:04,320 Speaker 3: up nineteen with our news. 185 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 2: Stay with us. 186 00:10:06,040 --> 00:10:09,280 Speaker 3: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 187 00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live 188 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:23,320 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern. Listen on 189 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 1: Apple Karplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, 190 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:28,800 Speaker 1: or watch US live on YouTube. 191 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:30,199 Speaker 2: We need to get brief right now. 192 00:10:30,280 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 3: Thomas Simmons joins US now chief feel as Economists at 193 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:35,319 Speaker 3: Jeffries as well. I love the bottom of your note 194 00:10:35,360 --> 00:10:39,199 Speaker 3: where AIAI and all this caught to the chase and 195 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:41,240 Speaker 3: Jeffries is you know, there's sort of like a hip ferm. 196 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 2: They're like involved in all this texture. 197 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:48,840 Speaker 3: How much is AI scaring the young kids or the 198 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:51,760 Speaker 3: older kids as well, the sixty year olds. Is it 199 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:54,840 Speaker 3: a revolution like nineteen ninety five in the Internet. 200 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 8: I think eventually will be, although I'm not particularly sure 201 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:00,840 Speaker 8: that it's there just yet. I think that it's an 202 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 8: easy kind of scapegoat to look at AI and say, oh, 203 00:11:04,080 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 8: all of these firms are probably not hiring young college 204 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,000 Speaker 8: graduates because they have chatbots that do their job, or 205 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 8: they have coding resources that you know, replace all of 206 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 8: these IT focused majors and whatnot. I think it's actually 207 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 8: significantly more risky for older folks, right, So, like if 208 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:21,319 Speaker 8: you were, for instance, a professional who did a lot 209 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 8: of photo editing. I mean that's been a pretty democratized 210 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:27,000 Speaker 8: technology in terms of how AI has been kind of 211 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:28,439 Speaker 8: put in your pocket with your cell phone. So I 212 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 8: think it's more in terms of like consumption of services 213 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:34,199 Speaker 8: on the consumer end, we see less demand for very 214 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 8: specialized services. And I imagine that you know, as people 215 00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 8: progress through their careers and they get kind of close 216 00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:41,319 Speaker 8: to the end of them, then the issue is more 217 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 8: so that they kind of, you know, they're runways a 218 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 8: lot shorter in terms of whether when you know, sort 219 00:11:45,880 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 8: of how much more big time they thought they had 220 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:49,719 Speaker 8: before retirement and that sort of thing. 221 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:52,480 Speaker 7: So given that background, they're on the labor market, there 222 00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 7: are obviously FED focuses on the labor market, focuses on 223 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:56,760 Speaker 7: price stability, inflation. 224 00:11:57,480 --> 00:11:58,719 Speaker 6: How do you think they're going to proceed here? 225 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 7: What do you think the message FED Chairman JPAW would 226 00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:01,920 Speaker 7: like to get across. 227 00:12:01,960 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 8: Today, I think that the message is pretty much unchanged 228 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 8: really from where it was after Jackson Hole. I mean, 229 00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:09,720 Speaker 8: I think that there was a c change in the 230 00:12:09,760 --> 00:12:12,280 Speaker 8: sort of perception of how healthy the labor market was. 231 00:12:12,600 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 8: You know, you refer to this curious balance of how 232 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:17,880 Speaker 8: surprising it is that sort of demand and supply and 233 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 8: the labor market come down at the same time, and 234 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:22,960 Speaker 8: then very shortly afterwards you see data that suggests that, well, 235 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:25,600 Speaker 8: maybe it isn't quite as imbalanced as it maybe appeared 236 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:28,439 Speaker 8: to be earlier in the year, And nothing that we've 237 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:31,559 Speaker 8: seen since then has really, you know, kind of challenged 238 00:12:31,559 --> 00:12:32,160 Speaker 8: that narrative. 239 00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:33,000 Speaker 2: You know. 240 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:34,600 Speaker 8: I think that it's one thing to kind of look 241 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 8: at the labor market and say, well, we're not in 242 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:39,280 Speaker 8: the midst of some sort of collapse, some sort of 243 00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:43,840 Speaker 8: like really you know, spiraling weakness. However, I do think 244 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 8: that if you look at the history of labor market data, 245 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 8: economic data in general, equilibria tend not to last forever, right, So, 246 00:12:50,880 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 8: like it's nice that we're at this balance point. Is 247 00:12:53,400 --> 00:12:56,200 Speaker 8: the risk that from a very balanced point you reaccelerate 248 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:58,720 Speaker 8: to something quite strong or is it probably more balance 249 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:01,160 Speaker 8: towards the downside where things kind of start to sling. 250 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:03,760 Speaker 3: We Robert Kaplan and yesterday of Harvard Business School, of 251 00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:05,480 Speaker 3: gold and Sax the former president of the FED, and 252 00:13:05,559 --> 00:13:09,839 Speaker 3: we spent a good amount of time talking about retraining 253 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:14,679 Speaker 3: in this bargain that we blew it on clothing industry, 254 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 3: the clothing industry the Carolinas decades and decades ago at Jeffries. 255 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 3: Do you see a dislocation of labor now and coming forward? 256 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:27,600 Speaker 2: Jeffrey's sensor run pretty lean. 257 00:13:27,800 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 8: So fortunately, I think that our you know, kind of 258 00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 8: corporate culture is aimed at making sure everybody is kind 259 00:13:34,360 --> 00:13:38,520 Speaker 8: of utilizing technology as much as possible. We're pretty careful 260 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:41,400 Speaker 8: about it, I imagined most other competitors of ours are 261 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:44,840 Speaker 8: as well. You know, obviously there's information security issues that 262 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 8: you want to make sure you have buttoned up before 263 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 8: you just kind of dump out this technology to everybody. 264 00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:51,839 Speaker 8: But you know, it's it's always a risk, right, I mean, 265 00:13:52,080 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 8: whenever we've had relatively or you know, revolutionary changes in technology, 266 00:13:57,600 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 8: part of the problem is that it looks like it's 267 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:01,920 Speaker 8: going to be this huge productivity boom that you get 268 00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:04,319 Speaker 8: from it. Eventually, in the long run, you more or 269 00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 8: less do get that, But in the meantime you have 270 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 8: this kind of messy period where people waste a lot 271 00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:09,560 Speaker 8: of time kind of trying to figure out how to 272 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 8: use it, and it ends up being kind of an 273 00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:14,880 Speaker 8: investment in productivity, whereas down for a little bit before 274 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 8: it comes up. So I don't get the sense that 275 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 8: we're necessarily looking at this as like, oh, we will 276 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:23,320 Speaker 8: never need to hire more people. I think that that's 277 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:26,200 Speaker 8: going to be a monstrous mistake if businesses actually do that, 278 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:29,600 Speaker 8: because you know, it's just a kind of law of 279 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,360 Speaker 8: the universe that your labor force ages every day and 280 00:14:32,560 --> 00:14:34,960 Speaker 8: you need a talent pipeline to continue to fill in 281 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 8: for people who are moving on for all sorts of 282 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:41,000 Speaker 8: different reasons, whether that's retirements or pivots to other things. 283 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 7: How are you viewing inflation out there? I think a 284 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:47,480 Speaker 7: lot of folks, myself included, are pleasant surprise that we 285 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:51,640 Speaker 7: haven't seen higher level inflation that may have resulted from terrorists. 286 00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 6: Right, I haven't really seen it in the numbers here. 287 00:14:54,400 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 8: How do you guys view that, I, you know, early 288 00:14:57,000 --> 00:14:59,880 Speaker 8: on was really confused about how to interpret the whole tarif. 289 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 8: I think that you know, most of folks in my 290 00:15:02,200 --> 00:15:06,240 Speaker 8: profession were you know, either suffering for some righteous indignation 291 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:10,160 Speaker 8: about how silly and kind of you know, misdirected the 292 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:12,800 Speaker 8: policy is. But that's not for us to debate or 293 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 8: really it's just trying to figure out what the what 294 00:15:14,760 --> 00:15:17,440 Speaker 8: the impact is. And you know, we've seen a lot 295 00:15:17,480 --> 00:15:19,400 Speaker 8: of price increases in a lot of different goods and 296 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 8: services for many years. I think a great example of 297 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 8: something that's really kind of illustrative of the whole situation 298 00:15:25,960 --> 00:15:28,320 Speaker 8: is in auto and home insurance. Right, if your auto 299 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 8: insurance rates rise, you are pretty much immediately going to switch. 300 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:33,640 Speaker 2: You don't get utility. 301 00:15:33,200 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 8: From like the service that one of these you know, 302 00:15:35,480 --> 00:15:37,880 Speaker 8: insurers provides you on a day to day basis. You 303 00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 8: need them maybe three or four times in your life, 304 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:43,960 Speaker 8: hopefully fewer than that. So there's a first mover disadvantage 305 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:46,840 Speaker 8: amongst the insurers to raise their rates, right, like they 306 00:15:46,880 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 8: would say, we'll try to capture market share from people 307 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:52,800 Speaker 8: who are getting away from the companies that are kind 308 00:15:52,800 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 8: of forced to move with prices. I think that we're 309 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:56,520 Speaker 8: going to see that with goods too. I mean, like 310 00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 8: they're very substitutable across a number of different vectors and 311 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 8: you know, to this point, we haven't really seen much 312 00:16:02,600 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 8: in the inflation data that's shown that prices have risen significantly. 313 00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 8: I think it's kind of crazy to look at one 314 00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:10,640 Speaker 8: hundred plus percent tariff rates on China and then say 315 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:13,320 Speaker 8: a nine tenths increase in like window coverings is the 316 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 8: result of of that. 317 00:16:14,920 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 3: The heart of the matter is, are we in the 318 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:19,520 Speaker 3: phrase that I'm using more and more now is a 319 00:16:19,560 --> 00:16:23,120 Speaker 3: decline in purchasing power among a huge body of Americans? 320 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 2: Okay? 321 00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 3: Within the tariffs and the debate, how do we withstand prices? 322 00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 3: And the research so far is we're accepting higher prices, right. 323 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 8: I think there is enough of the consumer base that 324 00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 8: is accepting higher prices, right. I think that we focus 325 00:16:41,720 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 8: a lot of people who are struggling appropriately, so there's 326 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:47,200 Speaker 8: policy action needs to be taken to try to help 327 00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 8: people out. But like anyone who bought a home or 328 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 8: refinance their mortgage before twenty twenty has not suffered any 329 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 8: shelter inflation in five years, right, They've actually had their 330 00:16:57,160 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 8: purchasing power. 331 00:16:57,920 --> 00:16:59,080 Speaker 6: Increase over that whole time. 332 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:00,520 Speaker 8: And I think that that's one of the key reasons 333 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:04,119 Speaker 8: why we've seen the consumer writ large done so well here, 334 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:06,919 Speaker 8: And I think that businesses will probably focus on that 335 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:10,119 Speaker 8: and say, hey, if I'm charging a lot for a 336 00:17:10,160 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 8: frivolous option on a car, for instance, maybe I can 337 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:14,520 Speaker 8: bump the price of that quite a lot while keeping 338 00:17:14,520 --> 00:17:17,879 Speaker 8: the base price lower so the broad consumer doesn't suffer 339 00:17:17,920 --> 00:17:19,880 Speaker 8: the same kind of inflation pressure as the ones who 340 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 8: are sort of better able to accept this price. 341 00:17:22,119 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 2: How much of. 342 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:27,040 Speaker 3: This consumer boom that we have, you know, I don't 343 00:17:27,040 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 3: even know if they're doing Atlanta GDP now, but let's 344 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 3: call it two point five percent plus real GDP now 345 00:17:33,119 --> 00:17:37,400 Speaker 3: almost four four point four, four point eight, whatever it is. 346 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 3: How much of that do you calculate as a wealth effect? 347 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:41,200 Speaker 6: A lot? 348 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 2: I do think that it's Lisa, A lot doesn't cut it. 349 00:17:45,160 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 8: I don't want a number eighty five ninety Yeah, No, 350 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:52,159 Speaker 8: I pop is wealth effect. When folks ask me what 351 00:17:52,280 --> 00:17:54,880 Speaker 8: my biggest sort of concern downside risk thing that keeps 352 00:17:54,920 --> 00:17:57,320 Speaker 8: me up at night sort of thing, is my concern 353 00:17:57,520 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 8: is that we're going to get some sort of big 354 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:02,119 Speaker 8: decline in asset prices that I think will crush the 355 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:06,120 Speaker 8: consumer in the aggregate overnight. Right Like, I do think 356 00:18:06,119 --> 00:18:10,160 Speaker 8: that there's reasons why we see kind of weakening participation 357 00:18:10,200 --> 00:18:12,199 Speaker 8: amongst different groups in the labor market. Part of that 358 00:18:12,240 --> 00:18:14,320 Speaker 8: is because they've made enough money or they have enough 359 00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 8: assets that they can retire early or reduce their work 360 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:20,639 Speaker 8: load or that sort of thing that changes very quickly 361 00:18:20,720 --> 00:18:23,359 Speaker 8: if prices kind of you know, enter into a very 362 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:27,120 Speaker 8: nasty sort of negative spiral. So it's not so much 363 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:29,800 Speaker 8: that I think people are saying like, oh, my portfolio 364 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 8: went up x percent overnight, I can spend that much more. 365 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:35,919 Speaker 8: It's more so like, how comfortable am I such that 366 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:38,439 Speaker 8: I can make some more? You know, I have more 367 00:18:38,480 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 8: flexibility in my spending choices because of how well I'm 368 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:42,520 Speaker 8: doing with my assets. 369 00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:45,920 Speaker 3: What's your GDP twelve months for real GDP? 370 00:18:46,480 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 8: Turish, I'm a little higher than that. I think we're 371 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:51,439 Speaker 8: closer to like two and a half. I think that, yeah, well, 372 00:18:51,680 --> 00:18:52,280 Speaker 8: I mean, have. 373 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:56,360 Speaker 2: We ever seen apatanism from Jefferies? I've always been an optimist. 374 00:18:56,560 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 8: I've am more amongst the most optimist economists mystic economists 375 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 8: out there, I would say, but I think that it's 376 00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:07,160 Speaker 8: underappreciated on a couple of different fronts. One, wealthier households 377 00:19:07,160 --> 00:19:08,720 Speaker 8: are actually going to get a tax break with the 378 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:12,160 Speaker 8: big increase in salt deductions. Yeah, everybody in this room, 379 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:14,720 Speaker 8: I think, is you know, kind of aware of that. 380 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 8: But I also think it's underappreciated that we actually have 381 00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:21,160 Speaker 8: much more certainty on fiscal policy now than we would 382 00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:24,560 Speaker 8: in previous years. Oh, tariffs are Yeah, they're kind of 383 00:19:24,560 --> 00:19:26,239 Speaker 8: in the rear view mirror, like I think the kind 384 00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:29,479 Speaker 8: of range of outcomes is narrower. But also just the 385 00:19:29,520 --> 00:19:33,000 Speaker 8: investment incentives and the tax structure. It's not that long 386 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 8: ago several years in the recent past where the IRS 387 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:40,400 Speaker 8: was like reprinting tax forms on New Year's Eve because 388 00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 8: some tax law had just been passed at the eleventh hour. 389 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 8: We've known the kind of broad strokes of what the 390 00:19:45,520 --> 00:19:48,240 Speaker 8: policy is going to look like since Independence Day, and 391 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:50,520 Speaker 8: that's I can't remember the last year we've had something 392 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:52,840 Speaker 8: like that where there's been enough time for business planning 393 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 8: for next year. So I think that we'll get some 394 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 8: dovetailing between stronger consumer and also business investment. 395 00:19:58,920 --> 00:19:59,879 Speaker 2: Thank you, Thomas Simms. 396 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 3: I really appreciate the break with Jeffreys aer or real 397 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:05,480 Speaker 3: Dosa optimism moving forward, and we do that on this 398 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:11,359 Speaker 3: FED day as well. Stay with us more from Bloomberg 399 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:20,560 Speaker 3: Surveillance coming up after this. 400 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:24,480 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 401 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:27,919 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 402 00:20:27,960 --> 00:20:30,920 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 403 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:34,560 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, Just 404 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:36,400 Speaker 1: say Alexa Play Bloomberg. 405 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 9: Eleven thirty is John Murray. 406 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 3: The last time he was in was really interesting about 407 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 3: his Texas and you know, just the boom that's out 408 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:48,440 Speaker 3: there as well. How do you respond to people who 409 00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:53,480 Speaker 3: say it's not a boom, it's not a technological productivity 410 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:56,119 Speaker 3: driven moment that we're in in. 411 00:20:56,520 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 10: Are you talking about Texas or are we talking about 412 00:20:58,920 --> 00:21:00,960 Speaker 10: the stuff mona Texas? 413 00:21:01,440 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 2: Right, don't New Jersey. 414 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:04,880 Speaker 3: I mean to me, there's a lot of people out 415 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:06,399 Speaker 3: there doubting what we're living. 416 00:21:06,800 --> 00:21:07,119 Speaker 2: Well. 417 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:08,880 Speaker 10: I think that, you know, if you look at what's 418 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:10,520 Speaker 10: going on in the markets, a lot of things are 419 00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:14,760 Speaker 10: being driven by earnings and that creates stability. I think 420 00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:17,399 Speaker 10: that's been one of the biggest reasons we've seen some 421 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:20,879 Speaker 10: of these mega compounders continue in the marketplace today. And 422 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 10: I think that China is a really interesting component of 423 00:21:24,040 --> 00:21:27,639 Speaker 10: this because it has a lot of these mega compounder 424 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:31,000 Speaker 10: companies trading at much lower multiples. And fun fact, we're 425 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:34,120 Speaker 10: almost at Halloween. Since Halloween of twenty twenty two when 426 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:37,240 Speaker 10: the market bottomed, the Chinese index is beating the S 427 00:21:37,280 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 10: and P five hundred. That's within Nvidia doing everything it's done. 428 00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:43,440 Speaker 10: So I think there's some really interesting opportunities out there, 429 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:46,359 Speaker 10: and I want to talk about a handful of them. 430 00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:47,800 Speaker 9: But I also want to talk a little. 431 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:49,639 Speaker 10: Bit about a QT at some point today, because that's 432 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 10: a literaryropical. 433 00:21:51,119 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 7: I mean, that's something all I care about is what 434 00:21:53,080 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 7: the FED is going to do with rates, but it 435 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 7: is what are they doing with their balance sheet as well? 436 00:21:57,480 --> 00:21:58,520 Speaker 6: How are you thinking about it? 437 00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 10: Yeah, let me say I was actually thinking about coming 438 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:05,760 Speaker 10: on air today and I was going through things I 439 00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:08,160 Speaker 10: wanted to discuss, and it occurred to me that we 440 00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 10: have a third mandate for the FED, and the first 441 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:17,600 Speaker 10: two unemployment and inflation. But the third mandate is inherited, 442 00:22:17,680 --> 00:22:22,159 Speaker 10: and that is managing balance sheet liquidity. Post the GFC, 443 00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:25,520 Speaker 10: they entered into this new world era where they have 444 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:29,399 Speaker 10: to continually monitor what they're doing on their balance sheet, 445 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 10: and this is really a new mandate for them. And 446 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 10: if you look at what happened in nineteen, those reserves 447 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:38,440 Speaker 10: on the federal balance sheet dipped lower below that three 448 00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:41,480 Speaker 10: trillion mark, and that created real scares in the repo market. 449 00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 10: We're seeing the similar thing today. Why is the Fed 450 00:22:45,240 --> 00:22:48,480 Speaker 10: all of a sudden stopping QT. What is the reason 451 00:22:48,520 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 10: for that? Well, it has to do with the ability 452 00:22:50,760 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 10: for banks to lend money in that repo market, and 453 00:22:54,840 --> 00:22:57,400 Speaker 10: that reserves on their balance sheet close to that three 454 00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:00,119 Speaker 10: trillion mark is a big deal. So the reason I 455 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 10: say this is because because we live in a world 456 00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:06,280 Speaker 10: now where defense always going to be focused on what 457 00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 10: is on their balance sheet and how much and if 458 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,080 Speaker 10: they're doing q E or QT, I think that creates 459 00:23:11,119 --> 00:23:14,119 Speaker 10: a real dynamic at play in the financial plumbing and 460 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:17,080 Speaker 10: in the financial markets. And one reason I like regional 461 00:23:17,119 --> 00:23:21,920 Speaker 10: banks they will benefit with QT coming to an end 462 00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,520 Speaker 10: because that will make it easier for them to lend 463 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:28,920 Speaker 10: money and that will produce a pop in their nims. 464 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 3: It is a general statement the banks are behind, right, 465 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:34,600 Speaker 3: and this melt up the banks. 466 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,560 Speaker 2: Oh yeah or behind? Oh yeah? How behind is behind? 467 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:40,439 Speaker 9: They're really behind? They're flager date the. 468 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:43,560 Speaker 3: I know, but on a p or book price to book, 469 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 3: you know, the stuff you look at, measure the behind 470 00:23:47,080 --> 00:23:47,680 Speaker 3: that they are. 471 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:49,000 Speaker 2: Tom. 472 00:23:49,040 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 10: You can get regional banks on a price to book 473 00:23:52,040 --> 00:23:55,880 Speaker 10: basis at the same level that they were in May 474 00:23:55,960 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 10: of twenty twenty three when you had the SVB and our. 475 00:24:00,840 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 9: First public blow up. They're cheap. 476 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 2: So what's the catalyst to make that look in video like? 477 00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 9: Aha? Well, three things. 478 00:24:08,760 --> 00:24:11,200 Speaker 10: The first I would mention, I think that the stopping 479 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,400 Speaker 10: of QT is a real tailwind. 480 00:24:14,119 --> 00:24:14,879 Speaker 9: Deregulation. 481 00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:17,760 Speaker 10: That's a big component with what's going on with the 482 00:24:17,800 --> 00:24:20,600 Speaker 10: Trump administration, so they want to continue that. We're seeing 483 00:24:20,640 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 10: him in the activity already. So you know, you've seen 484 00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 10: Cadence get purchased recently so by Huntingdon Bank shares, so 485 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:28,680 Speaker 10: I think they'll see more M and A. But I 486 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:33,719 Speaker 10: think the main driver is two big pieces valuation and 487 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:36,000 Speaker 10: earnings growth. You've got earnings growth coming out of these 488 00:24:36,040 --> 00:24:39,879 Speaker 10: banks in the high teens sometimes even twenty percent, so 489 00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:44,040 Speaker 10: stepergield curve, low valuations, fast earnings, deregulation and then the 490 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:47,040 Speaker 10: stopping of QT. All those things coalesce into a pretty 491 00:24:47,040 --> 00:24:47,840 Speaker 10: interesting basket. 492 00:24:48,160 --> 00:24:50,959 Speaker 3: Jack Murray with his chief investment officer at NFJA. We 493 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 3: welcome all of you across America. We welcome at you 494 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:57,880 Speaker 3: in Texas where he is from, and we say good 495 00:24:57,920 --> 00:24:59,680 Speaker 3: morning on YouTube as well worldwide. 496 00:24:59,680 --> 00:24:59,919 Speaker 2: Good one. 497 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:03,440 Speaker 3: We're on the Pacific Rim where Tyler Kendall is in Korea, 498 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 3: good morning and good night, I should say, in India 499 00:25:06,280 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 3: as well. Thanks for your attendance on a daily basis 500 00:25:10,040 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 3: on YouTube. Subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast. 501 00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:15,600 Speaker 7: Paul Sweet Johnny, you mentioned China here, and we've got 502 00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:20,440 Speaker 7: President Trump meeting with President She tomorrow, presumably in South Korea. 503 00:25:20,520 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 7: What is your China call here? So we've been very 504 00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:25,520 Speaker 7: bullish on China. We got very bullish, as I mentioned 505 00:25:25,520 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 7: back in twenty twenty two. We've stayed long China. 506 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:30,800 Speaker 10: I think actually in our international and our Emerging market funds, 507 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 10: we might be the top allocators within that region in 508 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:36,359 Speaker 10: China gues, So we're really bullish there. You know, what 509 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:39,240 Speaker 10: I would say is that the fact that they're meeting 510 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:42,280 Speaker 10: is a real positive. There's definitely been you know, some 511 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:45,280 Speaker 10: hand gar and aids thrown back and forth between the two. 512 00:25:47,040 --> 00:25:49,160 Speaker 10: I think that the last time they met was back 513 00:25:49,200 --> 00:25:51,800 Speaker 10: in two thousand and nineteen. That was for a brief 514 00:25:51,840 --> 00:25:54,959 Speaker 10: period in Japan. And before that it was at mar Lago. 515 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:59,320 Speaker 10: They're not going to meet in Korea without some positives 516 00:25:59,359 --> 00:26:02,280 Speaker 10: to share for the market. The reality is President she 517 00:26:03,040 --> 00:26:06,119 Speaker 10: knows that he needs to continue the strength in his economy. 518 00:26:06,359 --> 00:26:10,159 Speaker 10: He wants to open up some of the pathways for communication. 519 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,120 Speaker 10: So I think that there are real positives that could 520 00:26:12,160 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 10: come out of this EVS or one thing they're going 521 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 10: to tackle. 522 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:15,600 Speaker 9: Rare earths are another. 523 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:19,119 Speaker 10: The rare earth thing is funny because they're actually not 524 00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:20,000 Speaker 10: rare as we know. 525 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 9: They're just refined in China. 526 00:26:22,880 --> 00:26:24,959 Speaker 10: But these are real levers and the reality is we 527 00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:28,720 Speaker 10: need the two superpowers to work together. So I think 528 00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 10: this could be a real catalyst. But to be quite candid, 529 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:33,879 Speaker 10: I think the main catalyst is you've got a lot 530 00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:36,760 Speaker 10: of earnings growth coming out of China, really low valuation, 531 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:39,320 Speaker 10: and they're a sleeper in the AI trade. 532 00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 9: And if you look at. 533 00:26:40,440 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 10: What's going on in the US, I mean, Jensen Wand 534 00:26:42,359 --> 00:26:44,640 Speaker 10: came out this summer and said that Deep Seek and 535 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:46,840 Speaker 10: Tencent and Bobby he said their models are as good 536 00:26:46,840 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 10: as ours. And I don't really think that Americans are 537 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 10: fully pricing that in and I think there was a 538 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:54,880 Speaker 10: lot of scare you know, maybe several months back about 539 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:57,840 Speaker 10: delisting at eight RS. You know that has not come 540 00:26:57,880 --> 00:26:59,960 Speaker 10: to fruition. I do not think that would be good 541 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:04,720 Speaker 10: for either country. The reality is China wants capital. She 542 00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:08,320 Speaker 10: wants money to flow into China, and he wants investment 543 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:11,159 Speaker 10: from the US. And Trump knows that he needs to 544 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:13,960 Speaker 10: work with you to find a path here. Finanall is 545 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,040 Speaker 10: the big wild card. If they find a way to 546 00:27:16,080 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 10: talk about that and restrict some of that coming to 547 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:20,399 Speaker 10: the US, that'd be a big win. So this is 548 00:27:20,400 --> 00:27:23,639 Speaker 10: probably the beginning of meetings. I would expect they meet again, 549 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 10: hopefully around Christmas time, maybe mar Lago. Maybe we get 550 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 10: another meeting in Florida between g and Trump. 551 00:27:29,680 --> 00:27:32,160 Speaker 3: Do you model and the prison here for John Murray 552 00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:34,440 Speaker 3: folks is Texas, which we all agree is it's a 553 00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:38,240 Speaker 3: unique separate and I mean I needed a passport to 554 00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:41,040 Speaker 3: get through the George Bush Airport in Houston. 555 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 10: Yeah sure, yeah, you know, customers, I think it's the 556 00:27:43,600 --> 00:27:45,480 Speaker 10: ninth largest economy in the world. 557 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:46,639 Speaker 2: Is thank you. 558 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:48,480 Speaker 9: Yeah, yeah, it's really big. 559 00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:51,199 Speaker 3: So if we do this China Ai thing and all 560 00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:53,960 Speaker 3: the happy talking Trump and G and all, that, does 561 00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:57,520 Speaker 3: that mean the Chinese economy actually lifts up and they 562 00:27:57,520 --> 00:27:59,919 Speaker 3: get back to a real consumption that's been missing. 563 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:02,880 Speaker 9: I think it's very possible. I really do. 564 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:04,680 Speaker 10: I think that if you look at what's going on, 565 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 10: you know, Jack maw coming back was a big deal. 566 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:11,960 Speaker 10: Pony Moss come out, he's the CEO of Tencent in 567 00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:14,960 Speaker 10: support of some of the moves that G is making. 568 00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:17,680 Speaker 10: So I think that she can take a page from 569 00:28:17,680 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 10: the playbook of Trump that you need to be working 570 00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:24,159 Speaker 10: with your top leaders of the biggest companies, the biggest 571 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:28,159 Speaker 10: employers in order for the country to thrive. So I 572 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:31,160 Speaker 10: think that G is doing that. He did clean house 573 00:28:31,200 --> 00:28:34,400 Speaker 10: in his cabinet recently. That's an interesting move that he made, 574 00:28:34,440 --> 00:28:36,760 Speaker 10: so he definitely has stacked it with people that are 575 00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 10: aligned with him. But if I'm being honest, it's no 576 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:40,720 Speaker 10: different than generally what we see here in the US, 577 00:28:40,720 --> 00:28:42,720 Speaker 10: people trying to put people around them that they think 578 00:28:42,720 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 10: are aligned with them. 579 00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:45,959 Speaker 9: So I do think that we have some upside here. 580 00:28:46,040 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 6: Well, now, emmy learning China, well program. 581 00:28:48,120 --> 00:28:51,840 Speaker 3: Note on that Elizabeth Economy with us here recently, and 582 00:28:51,960 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 3: you know she's so subtle. 583 00:28:53,560 --> 00:28:56,040 Speaker 2: Time shut up and read this book. Sure, I mean, 584 00:28:56,080 --> 00:28:57,320 Speaker 2: she's so gentle about it. 585 00:28:57,400 --> 00:28:59,720 Speaker 3: Yep, And I'm actually reading a book on the Chinese 586 00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:03,920 Speaker 3: milllitary because doctor Economy said a stupid read it. Absolutely, 587 00:29:04,040 --> 00:29:06,280 Speaker 3: I don't have a report on it yet, but you know, 588 00:29:06,360 --> 00:29:08,680 Speaker 3: like you say, they replaced generals. 589 00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:09,800 Speaker 2: And yeah, aderals as. 590 00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:12,480 Speaker 7: Such, Mike proxy for China has always been Ali Baba 591 00:29:12,480 --> 00:29:14,360 Speaker 7: and the stocks up one hundred and ten percent a 592 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:16,560 Speaker 7: year to date. So my boy Joe Sai getting it 593 00:29:16,600 --> 00:29:19,440 Speaker 7: done there at Ali Baba. You guys are value investors. 594 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:21,960 Speaker 7: How do you define value? So we look at value 595 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:25,600 Speaker 7: through a few dimensions. The first is based on evaluation 596 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:29,640 Speaker 7: relative to a company's history, the market, and peers. But 597 00:29:29,680 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 7: I will tell you that the peer group is the 598 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:35,640 Speaker 7: real crown jewel of our research because peers are not homogeneous. 599 00:29:35,800 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 7: Think about the housing market, for example, if you look 600 00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:41,080 Speaker 7: at homes you know in New York or California, you 601 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 7: really have to create homogeneous peer sets to determine if 602 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 7: a house is expensive or cheap. It's not just you know, 603 00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:49,120 Speaker 7: every house on your block is not a comp. So 604 00:29:49,120 --> 00:29:51,200 Speaker 7: if we take regional banks, you can't say that they're 605 00:29:51,240 --> 00:29:53,680 Speaker 7: all comps because some have wealth management, some are tied 606 00:29:53,680 --> 00:29:56,400 Speaker 7: to interest rates. So you need to really have a 607 00:29:56,440 --> 00:29:59,040 Speaker 7: statistically tight group and. 608 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,440 Speaker 3: Single best buy. Are you allowed to say like this 609 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:03,800 Speaker 3: is our single best buy. 610 00:30:03,920 --> 00:30:05,760 Speaker 10: Well, that would be if I do the single best 611 00:30:05,760 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 10: buy it. I have a one stock portfolio, so we 612 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 10: run diversified. But I will tell you that Ali Baba 613 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 10: is our top weight in our international So it's nice. 614 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 3: Paul's really on top of this. Well, give us twenty seconds, 615 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:19,720 Speaker 3: Ali Baba. 616 00:30:19,520 --> 00:30:21,120 Speaker 9: Go okay, So Ali Baba. 617 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 10: First thing I'll say is they have they have made 618 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:26,800 Speaker 10: a commitment to do over fifty two billion in cloud 619 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 10: infrastructure over the next three years. That's an enormous commitment 620 00:30:30,080 --> 00:30:33,200 Speaker 10: to AI. You're trading at some of the lowest valuations 621 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:36,120 Speaker 10: on EVA to EBITDA basis over the last decade. We 622 00:30:36,200 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 10: have a long way to go. They've been increasing their 623 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:40,280 Speaker 10: dividend and they now pay a dividend. Ali Baba went 624 00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:43,160 Speaker 10: from a growth stock to a value stock. So you've 625 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:45,640 Speaker 10: got dividing growth, You've got tons of cash in the 626 00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 10: balance sheet, big investments in AI. I think the future 627 00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:51,920 Speaker 10: is really bright for these guys. This is a combination 628 00:30:52,120 --> 00:30:56,440 Speaker 10: of Amazon in VideA. You have all these components tied 629 00:30:56,440 --> 00:31:03,880 Speaker 10: together within the Baba infrastructure. Cloud infrastructure Chips Models Retails 630 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:04,840 Speaker 10: that covers it. 631 00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:08,560 Speaker 2: You guys, I see you. You're on with Robin Hood 632 00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:09,880 Speaker 2: right now. Absolutely. 633 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 6: I belong to Joe Sigh for a long time. 634 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:17,480 Speaker 10: Tell me one thing about quick qick quick. Taiwan is 635 00:31:17,520 --> 00:31:20,280 Speaker 10: the big wildcard. What is going to happen with Taiwan? 636 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 10: If we looked at the playbook for Hong Kong, they 637 00:31:24,360 --> 00:31:26,520 Speaker 10: took it back, and they did it slowly, but they 638 00:31:26,520 --> 00:31:28,720 Speaker 10: did take it back. I think that that's going to 639 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:30,000 Speaker 10: be the play very slowly. 640 00:31:30,240 --> 00:31:32,760 Speaker 3: John, Thank you John Mowery with his Chief Investment Officer 641 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:33,760 Speaker 3: NFJ there. 642 00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:36,240 Speaker 2: Stay with us. 643 00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:46,920 Speaker 3: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 644 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:50,840 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 645 00:31:50,880 --> 00:31:54,160 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 646 00:31:54,280 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 647 00:31:57,320 --> 00:32:01,160 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York's Just Say 648 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:03,520 Speaker 1: Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 649 00:32:03,760 --> 00:32:08,240 Speaker 3: In two thousand and six, they found a tree which 650 00:32:08,280 --> 00:32:11,440 Speaker 3: is growing to the sky. It's out in California. It's 651 00:32:11,440 --> 00:32:13,280 Speaker 3: a redwood. It's a secret where it is. They want 652 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:16,120 Speaker 3: to keep the idiots away from it. It's over a 653 00:32:16,120 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 3: football field tall, which is nuts. It's our example of 654 00:32:21,440 --> 00:32:26,880 Speaker 3: trees to the sky. Alicia Levine knows that earnings revenues 655 00:32:26,920 --> 00:32:30,560 Speaker 3: the stock market in Nvidia, it doesn't grow into the sky. 656 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:34,600 Speaker 3: Head of Investment Strategy and Forest Wisdom at BNY Wealth 657 00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:38,360 Speaker 3: joins us this morning, how close are we to redwood 658 00:32:38,480 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 3: height in this stock market? 659 00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 11: So I don't think we're at redwood height, because I 660 00:32:43,280 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 11: do think the earnings are delivering and coming in better 661 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 11: than expected. And the multiple that we're at today now 662 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:50,960 Speaker 11: we're at twenty three times, but for most of the 663 00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:54,680 Speaker 11: year we were at twenty two times forward earnings, which 664 00:32:54,720 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 11: is where we were a year ago when we worried 665 00:32:57,520 --> 00:33:02,520 Speaker 11: about expensive markets. It's the earning that are driving this market. 666 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:06,520 Speaker 11: And so I don't see redwood to the sky. I 667 00:33:06,720 --> 00:33:10,160 Speaker 11: see a very careful path upward, climbing that tree. 668 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:13,360 Speaker 3: And now the fedor doing differential equations today, Okay, let's 669 00:33:13,360 --> 00:33:16,800 Speaker 3: look at a quadratic glide path. Sure, we're spending all 670 00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 3: this money on CAPEX. There's another curve line which is 671 00:33:21,360 --> 00:33:24,320 Speaker 3: someday it's going to pay off as well. Where in 672 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:28,240 Speaker 3: the X access do we learn if AI pays off? 673 00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:32,560 Speaker 3: If you've got quadratic glide pass crossing at some point. 674 00:33:32,840 --> 00:33:35,480 Speaker 11: Look, it's a great question, I would say as a 675 00:33:35,520 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 11: market matter, I'd say I'd say you need to have 676 00:33:38,520 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 11: visibility into the next eighteen to twenty four months here, right, 677 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:42,760 Speaker 11: Like it can't. 678 00:33:42,600 --> 00:33:43,200 Speaker 6: Be five years. 679 00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:43,440 Speaker 3: Right. 680 00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:45,480 Speaker 6: If it's five years, you're. 681 00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:47,920 Speaker 11: Going to wind up with a market that's going to 682 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 11: reset at the top here. So I think it has 683 00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:53,080 Speaker 11: to be eighteen to twenty four months. This is how 684 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:55,480 Speaker 11: we invest our client capital. We do twelve to eighteen 685 00:33:55,480 --> 00:33:59,160 Speaker 11: months forward. That's probably the right time horizon. That's why 686 00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 11: we use far forward earnings on the S and P, 687 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:04,680 Speaker 11: not the trailing. I think the trailing is irrelevant. It's 688 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:07,600 Speaker 11: the forward. It's always looking forward. So if you have 689 00:34:08,280 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 11: a monetization of the cap X within the next eighteen 690 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:16,800 Speaker 11: months or so, then the market's fine. Then you're opening. 691 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:20,800 Speaker 3: You don't hear that in the conference calls, Yeah, Carol 692 00:34:20,800 --> 00:34:24,319 Speaker 3: on timblebeyond, like do we go down on down? 693 00:34:24,400 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 2: Do we go down four thousand points? 694 00:34:26,560 --> 00:34:29,520 Speaker 11: So it's no, I mean it's I don't think it's today. 695 00:34:30,120 --> 00:34:32,799 Speaker 11: I don't think it's the earnings call. It's forty eight 696 00:34:32,840 --> 00:34:35,879 Speaker 11: hours is so let's call it rich. It's a rich 697 00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:38,040 Speaker 11: forty eight hours, it can be up for two days 698 00:34:38,080 --> 00:34:41,240 Speaker 11: straight just on what could affect the markets. It's not today, 699 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:43,759 Speaker 11: but it has to be some visibility. And as you know, 700 00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:46,880 Speaker 11: some of the companies that have actually shown to monetize 701 00:34:46,920 --> 00:34:50,000 Speaker 11: some of their investments earlier have done better than others, 702 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,200 Speaker 11: and where there was a question about it. I can't 703 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:56,720 Speaker 11: talk about specific names, but you saw the stocks languish 704 00:34:56,800 --> 00:35:00,080 Speaker 11: for a year or eighteen months because there's investment with 705 00:35:00,160 --> 00:35:03,080 Speaker 11: no payoffs. So it is very clear that there has. 706 00:35:02,960 --> 00:35:03,800 Speaker 6: To be some. 707 00:35:05,239 --> 00:35:06,120 Speaker 11: ROI here. 708 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:09,120 Speaker 9: Coming down to the bottom line, how do you. 709 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:11,239 Speaker 6: Think about the one Big Beautiful bill. 710 00:35:11,280 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 7: A lot of folks are saying that's going to be 711 00:35:12,600 --> 00:35:16,760 Speaker 7: a real driver for growth in twenty twenty six. 712 00:35:16,960 --> 00:35:18,880 Speaker 6: We're worried about tariffs in the short. 713 00:35:18,719 --> 00:35:20,799 Speaker 7: Term, but how about in twenty twenty six with some 714 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:22,360 Speaker 7: of the legislation that has passed. 715 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:26,879 Speaker 11: So I think it's a huge driver. It largely offset 716 00:35:27,640 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 11: the drags for tariffs on the corporate sector in the aggregate. 717 00:35:32,640 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 11: And I'm saying that slowly and clearly because not every company, 718 00:35:37,480 --> 00:35:41,080 Speaker 11: for instance, a furniture company, is going to feel the 719 00:35:41,120 --> 00:35:45,600 Speaker 11: effects of the One Big Beautiful bill. But overall, the 720 00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 11: tax consequences and the cash flow nature of investing offsets 721 00:35:54,600 --> 00:35:58,640 Speaker 11: the drag for tariffs. It's enormous on the corporate sector, 722 00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,640 Speaker 11: which is this year, which is why earnings are so strong. 723 00:36:03,120 --> 00:36:05,840 Speaker 11: We don't see the effects of tariffs. And in the 724 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:08,279 Speaker 11: first quarter of twenty twenty six you have the consumer 725 00:36:08,360 --> 00:36:12,400 Speaker 11: support coming from the tax code, so refunds from the 726 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:17,040 Speaker 11: IRS February, March, and April. So you're supporting the lower 727 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:20,200 Speaker 11: end of the consumer that are available to get these 728 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:22,320 Speaker 11: refunds while you're supporting corporates. 729 00:36:22,360 --> 00:36:22,920 Speaker 9: It's huge. 730 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:24,960 Speaker 2: Well, Paul, to me, that's the question of the day 731 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:25,520 Speaker 2: that you asked. 732 00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:29,120 Speaker 3: I mean, to me, it's been underanalyzed. Yep, it's been 733 00:36:29,239 --> 00:36:32,960 Speaker 3: under It's not in the zeitgeist here as well. And 734 00:36:33,000 --> 00:36:35,359 Speaker 3: you just look at it as one big stimulus, I mean, 735 00:36:35,400 --> 00:36:37,520 Speaker 3: the big beautiful stimulus. 736 00:36:36,960 --> 00:36:40,200 Speaker 11: I think is I think the more important point here 737 00:36:40,320 --> 00:36:45,280 Speaker 11: is when you think about modeling this, it's been very univariable. 738 00:36:45,560 --> 00:36:49,160 Speaker 11: What are the effects of tariffs on an economy? Well, 739 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:51,960 Speaker 11: that's fine, everything else being equal, but everything else is 740 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:57,280 Speaker 11: not equal. It's a dynamic model. There's fiscal policy as well, 741 00:36:57,640 --> 00:37:01,319 Speaker 11: coming with the unusual trade policy for the country, and 742 00:37:01,480 --> 00:37:05,880 Speaker 11: actually it's offsetting it and encouraging capex twenty seconds. 743 00:37:05,920 --> 00:37:09,360 Speaker 3: If we get lower interest rates, there's a univariable ambiguity there. 744 00:37:10,080 --> 00:37:13,600 Speaker 3: We can have a positive construct with lower rates. 745 00:37:13,600 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 11: Camera absolutely, absolutely, I do. 746 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 3: Okay there, I'm pretty I'm just reading Forbozi here, trying 747 00:37:19,160 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 3: to keep up. 748 00:37:21,080 --> 00:37:25,440 Speaker 11: Look, you know we are lower rates, higher market, everything 749 00:37:25,440 --> 00:37:27,799 Speaker 11: else being equal, as long as inflation doesn't get to 750 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:32,400 Speaker 11: four percent. Okay, so the market's accepting three. The Feds 751 00:37:32,440 --> 00:37:35,240 Speaker 11: restarted the cutting cycle at inflation at three percent. 752 00:37:35,560 --> 00:37:38,160 Speaker 3: Michael Barr's taking notes. Alicia Levine, thank you so much. 753 00:37:38,200 --> 00:37:40,480 Speaker 3: With Bny there on the lift in the market. 754 00:37:40,560 --> 00:37:44,839 Speaker 2: Let us make notes. She has said participate in equities. 755 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:46,400 Speaker 2: She has been correct. 756 00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:51,680 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 757 00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:55,600 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each 758 00:37:55,600 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 1: weekday seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, 759 00:38:00,040 --> 00:38:03,799 Speaker 1: Heeartradio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business App. You 760 00:38:03,840 --> 00:38:07,200 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 761 00:38:07,400 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal