1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:08,159 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. I want to take 2 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:10,800 Speaker 1: a closer look now at the oil market, as the 3 00:00:10,880 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: prospect for a peace plan between the US and Iran 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,760 Speaker 1: and along with the threat of further escalation the world 5 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 1: were to continue, have led to wild price springs. Let's 6 00:00:20,920 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 1: bring in Swings, I should say, let's bring in Stephen 7 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 1: Shork for some analysis of what we've been seeing in 8 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: the crude market. Stephen as the president of the energy 9 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 1: analysis firm, the Short Group. It's great to speak with 10 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: you once again, Stephen. Thanks for being here as we 11 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:38,199 Speaker 1: watch Brent plunge more than four percent this morning. I 12 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: think we saw fourteen percent drop after President Trump announced 13 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:44,360 Speaker 1: who was going to hold off on going after Ironni 14 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 1: and energy for five days. I wonder what you make 15 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:50,840 Speaker 1: of these big moves that we've seen in your neck 16 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 1: of the woods. Good morning, Good. 17 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 2: Morning, Nathan, and absolutely and I think it is just 18 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 2: the ministative of the amount of speculation that we've seen 19 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 2: in this market. Point. We're all focused on the ice 20 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:06,839 Speaker 2: BRN market and the NIMES WTI market, which are Atlantic 21 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:10,199 Speaker 2: basin markets. That is to say that these are futures contracts, 22 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:12,839 Speaker 2: and the futures is what they derivative, and they derive 23 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 2: their value off of a physical asset. In the case 24 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:18,920 Speaker 2: of nomics WTI, that physical acid is landlocked in the 25 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 2: middle of the country in Cushing, Oklahoma, quite a distance 26 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 2: away from the Strada hor moves. So what we really 27 00:01:25,520 --> 00:01:29,720 Speaker 2: want to focus on is the Asian based markets, and 28 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:32,919 Speaker 2: that would be the Oman market or the Dubai futures market, 29 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 2: and there we see a massive disconnect where the Brent 30 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:39,919 Speaker 2: crude oil market is trading at around a thirty thirty 31 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:46,120 Speaker 2: five dollars discount to Dubai for instance, So in other words, 32 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 2: oil where we needed, the oil that is pent up 33 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 2: in the Strada Hoo moves is trading at upwards of 34 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 2: one hundred and thirty one hundred and forty one hundred 35 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 2: and fifty dollars today. So that distance that skids them 36 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:02,200 Speaker 2: between the Brent market the WTI market, those large discounts 37 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 2: just tells you that where the shortage is and the 38 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 2: shortage of oil is not in the Atlantic basin. So 39 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 2: we're focused on these prices that are now ok Yes, 40 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:15,279 Speaker 2: Brent and WTI are plunging right now, but their discounts 41 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 2: are growing relative to where the actual war is so 42 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:22,119 Speaker 2: what we're still seeing is a market that is now 43 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 2: pulling back sharply today based on some rhetoric, based on 44 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 2: some headlines. There's no reality there. The Iranians attack Demona, 45 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 2: the Israeli nuclear site, over the weekend. The attacks don't 46 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 2: seem to have stopped, at least on the Iranian side, 47 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 2: and their rhetoric on the Iranian side still seems rather belligerent, 48 00:02:40,320 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 2: regardless of what the administration is saying. So we are 49 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,239 Speaker 2: still in the midst of a war. The headlines are 50 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 2: being pulled back on a headline, but in reality, the 51 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 2: spreads are telling us that this war is far from resolved. 52 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 1: So when you see this kind of disconnect between the 53 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:58,640 Speaker 1: physical market and what we're seeing play out in the 54 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:01,920 Speaker 1: futures contract, what does that tell you about where prices 55 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 1: could be once the war gets resolved. 56 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. Absolutely, So what we do is we'll look at 57 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 2: you know, we'll do a little quantitative probabilistic modeling here 58 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:15,799 Speaker 2: and at this point based on over the next four 59 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:19,239 Speaker 2: weeks we just rolled into the new contract contracting WTI. 60 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 2: I'll pick right now, we have a cluster of right 61 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:27,079 Speaker 2: around ninety two sixty one, So right now, WTI is 62 00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 2: treading just around eighty eight dollars. Our first band, our 63 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 2: first envelope in the area where you would expect it 64 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 2: to kind of be range bound, runs from about one 65 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,840 Speaker 2: hundred and two dollars to about eighty five dollars. So 66 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 2: we're still within that band Nathan of eighty eight dollars 67 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 2: eighty five dollars. That's where from a statistical standpoint, I 68 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:52,280 Speaker 2: would expect to see support. But if we do see resolution, well, 69 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 2: if we see a resolution, and what's the best possible resolution, 70 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 2: a positive regime change in Iran, then we'll see a 71 00:03:59,760 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 2: six significant downdraft in prices IE prices back into the 72 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 2: fifty dollars range. If we see some sort of settlement 73 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 2: where oil starts to flow freely through the Strait of Hoboos, 74 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 2: but the regime in Iran is still in place, we'll 75 00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:14,600 Speaker 2: still see a pullback in our first target. Once we 76 00:04:14,680 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 2: break that eighty five dollars support, Nathan would bring us down. 77 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:19,920 Speaker 2: Another twenty dollars would bring us down in that sixty 78 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:22,760 Speaker 2: five dollars range. So essentially, what I'm saying is, if 79 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 2: we do see a resolution oil flowing again, we will 80 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:29,400 Speaker 2: see a pullback, and where does that pullback go naturally 81 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:32,359 Speaker 2: to where we were before this all started, and again 82 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 2: that would be back into that mid sixty dollars range. 83 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:37,960 Speaker 1: In the meantime, of course, we've heard from the International 84 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:41,760 Speaker 1: Energy Agency talking about this four hundred million dollar emergency 85 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:45,599 Speaker 1: reserve release from its members, and we heard from a 86 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:49,839 Speaker 1: Energy Secretary Chris Right that the first US flows have 87 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 1: started to come into the market as well. How much 88 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: of an impact could that have on price in the 89 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:56,359 Speaker 1: short term. 90 00:04:55,760 --> 00:04:58,600 Speaker 2: Well, it's an excellent point. And the impact we'll have 91 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:01,719 Speaker 2: is what is to store that spread I talked about 92 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 2: between Brent Wti and Dubai Oman. Yes, the United States 93 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 2: is releasing barrels where those barrels coming out of Houston, 94 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:13,279 Speaker 2: Gulf Coast. Golf Coast has plenty of crudal right now. 95 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 2: The same goes with IEA members in Europe. Where's that 96 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:20,080 Speaker 2: oil coming out of from Rotterdam, Northern Europe again into 97 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:23,839 Speaker 2: a basin that is well supplied with oil. Now we 98 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 2: have to get that oil from where it's not needed 99 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:28,599 Speaker 2: the Atlantic basin to where it is needed to the 100 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:31,559 Speaker 2: Asian markets. And that comes out of premium, that comes 101 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 2: out of cost. So with that oil coming out into 102 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 2: the market. One, it will continue to distort that spread 103 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 2: and kind of give a false signal of weakness in 104 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:43,960 Speaker 2: Brent WTI and really kind of ignoring where the shortage 105 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 2: is as I said, in Asia. Therefore, it is having 106 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:50,800 Speaker 2: that impact. And let's keep in mind that's a lot 107 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 2: of oil, but realistically you could only get maybe five 108 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 2: million barrels a day logistically onto the market from those reserves. 109 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 2: Well that's only about quarter of what we were losing 110 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 2: through the strait of her moves. So it is going 111 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:06,880 Speaker 2: to have an impact, but a deminimous impact because it's 112 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:09,760 Speaker 2: really impact in the markets that are well supplied with oil. 113 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:11,960 Speaker 2: We still have to get it to where they're not supplied, 114 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 2: and again transportation logistics so forth, that's going to come 115 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 2: at an added cost. 116 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 1: Hugely informative Steve, and again great to have you back 117 00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 1: on with us on daybreak. That is Stephen Shark, president 118 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: of the Short Group,