1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest, Henrietta Treys, director of economic 2 00:00:02,960 --> 00:00:06,240 Speaker 1: policy at Vada Partners, and Ritta, I'm sure you want 3 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:08,280 Speaker 1: to talk a little bit about the soul of the nation, 4 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 1: and we'll get to that in a few moments. I 5 00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: want to talk about the action in the markets today. 6 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 1: It seems like Trader has probably moved to a neutral 7 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,079 Speaker 1: stance here ahead of the jobs report because there's a 8 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:20,160 Speaker 1: lot on the line there. I'm not sure if there 9 00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:22,920 Speaker 1: was really much of a tell today in the market action. 10 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 1: Do you think at the moment bad news is good 11 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:29,720 Speaker 1: news when it comes to the jobs report? I think 12 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: I think definitely, as counterintuitive as it seems, bad news 13 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:36,959 Speaker 1: would be good news for the market. Everybody's eyes are 14 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: on the Fed, as you and your colleagues know, and 15 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:40,640 Speaker 1: I've been talking about now for months. It's really all 16 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 1: that matters. UM. The stunning July uh employment numbers thousand 17 00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:49,559 Speaker 1: new jobs was unexpected. So it's almost like people are 18 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:53,120 Speaker 1: throwing into talent saying, we cannot predict post pandemic how 19 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 1: these monthly numbers are going to go. We have a 20 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 1: general sense of where inflation is, what the economy is doing, UM, 21 00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:02,160 Speaker 1: but we can't forecast with any kind of hard certainty 22 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:03,800 Speaker 1: what the jobs number is going to be tomorrow and 23 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 1: where all eyes are on the Fed as as ever, UM, 24 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: And I think you know, as you mentioned earlier, there's 25 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:11,560 Speaker 1: a pretty conservative estimate outs out there about how the 26 00:01:11,560 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 1: Fed's going to have to react from here, um, continuing 27 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:18,880 Speaker 1: its current stance, UM, try and ward off inflation and 28 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: keep the economy from running uh rough shot over everything 29 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: that they have tried to secure so far in the 30 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: last what five or six months? UM. So I do 31 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: think that tomorrow's if there is bad news, would be 32 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: good news. Obviously. President Biden is going to try to 33 00:01:33,480 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: get out in front of that by talking about how 34 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:39,400 Speaker 1: we are not walking into a recessionary environment. The economy 35 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 1: remains strong almost even if there was a bad jobs number. Still, Yes, yeah, yeah, 36 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 1: I just just get a sense of, you know, we 37 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: got the jobs report, how does is that not taking 38 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: a back seat to what we get on the thirteenth, 39 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:55,560 Speaker 1: which is a CPI read. I think. So it's certainly 40 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: where I've been focused, although you know, it's an interesting 41 00:01:58,160 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: question because we did have that Inflation Production Act passed 42 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 1: and the big hang up there, and my central focus 43 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: has always been on whether we could get that bell 44 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 1: to become a law. Now that it is a law, 45 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:12,080 Speaker 1: it's maybe less of an indicator um the CPI numbers. Also, 46 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 1: you know, we know that gas prices are down. UH. 47 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:17,519 Speaker 1: In my neck of the woods, it's three thirty four now, 48 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:21,399 Speaker 1: So we can see tangibly as voters that the UH 49 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,359 Speaker 1: and as as investors that the gas prices are coming down. 50 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 1: That's such a pivotal component of how voters deal erally, 51 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:33,919 Speaker 1: So it's almost not the issue though. Professor Jeremy Siegel 52 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: at Wharton said that twenty six of the last twenty 53 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 1: seven inflation indicators in various economic reports we had one today, 54 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:45,239 Speaker 1: prices paid in the I s M have decelerated. But 55 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 1: the fet IS is stepping up its inflation fighting rhetoric 56 00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:52,480 Speaker 1: and it's it's promised to raise interest right, So it's 57 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 1: telling you that the feed is not data dependent. Now 58 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 1: markets are generally data dependent. Is that a negative for 59 00:02:59,919 --> 00:03:02,960 Speaker 1: the market and if so by how much? Well? I 60 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 1: think it's really difficult for investors to see that the 61 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:07,800 Speaker 1: Fed is not paying attention to the same data that 62 00:03:07,880 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 1: everyone is seeing. I you seen charts all week about 63 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,640 Speaker 1: how all the economic indicators on CPI are coming down 64 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:17,079 Speaker 1: across pretty much every category, UM, and especially the ones 65 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 1: that people feel the most. And as as we saw 66 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 1: for the last however many months, the inflation argument is 67 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 1: almost self fulfilling as well. UM. So to see that 68 00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 1: people are bringing prices down, the prices are in fact 69 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 1: coming down, it makes it difficult for the FED to 70 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 1: disconnect and justify that. UM. But nonetheless, all attentions on 71 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:37,720 Speaker 1: the FED is they're the drivers, and you don't want 72 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 1: to fight with that. How do you to what at 73 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 1: what point do the midum elections become an issue for 74 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: markets or do they not? You know, it's interesting you 75 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: asked that question. Um. I've been going to some macro 76 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: lunches with a bunch of economists and clients, and almost 77 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 1: always they use November eight is sort of an inflection 78 00:03:56,320 --> 00:03:59,480 Speaker 1: point for when they expect the FED to start reacting 79 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: a little bit differently to the state of the economy. UM. 80 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,840 Speaker 1: So it's almost this sense amongst investors that post election 81 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:09,280 Speaker 1: things will start to level out. UM. This you know, 82 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: some of that was expectations that inflation would be back 83 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 1: to a roughly normal space. But I do think that 84 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: the investment community is very focused on the mid terms. 85 00:04:17,040 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: There's a lot of confusion with the polling data rope 86 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:22,040 Speaker 1: moving around as rapidly as it has in the wake 87 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 1: of the rovy Way decision by the Supreme Court, um, 88 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 1: the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act, and then the 89 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 1: latest developments with former President Trump. UM. So there there 90 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 1: is a lot of attention on the mid terms. I 91 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 1: would say amongst investors right now, we should remind listeners 92 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: that President Biden will deliver this primetime speech coming up 93 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,080 Speaker 1: outside Independence Hall in Philadelphia that will be carried live 94 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:44,600 Speaker 1: here on the program coming up in about an hour 95 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:47,840 Speaker 1: and forty minutes. Henrietta. We we know there's a lot 96 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,600 Speaker 1: of divisiveness in the United States. That's not really new, 97 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:54,560 Speaker 1: but apparently it's getting a little bit worse. And I'm 98 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:59,719 Speaker 1: wondering if you think that President Biden, after becoming president, 99 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: should have done more to reach out to Republicans, or 100 00:05:03,360 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: if the Democrats are right that it's the fault of 101 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:09,040 Speaker 1: the Republicans. You know, that's that's tough to say. I 102 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:12,120 Speaker 1: think President Biden behaves a lot like Senator Biden, which 103 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 1: is that he focuses on passing legislation and it's pretty 104 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 1: hard to argue with the track record, you know, a 105 00:05:16,760 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 1: one and a half trillion dollar by person infrastructure bill. UM. 106 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: And then obviously the legislation the past on COVID relief 107 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:29,040 Speaker 1: UM and the different bills that were passed in the 108 00:05:29,160 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 1: run up, like the Chips Act, which was a material 109 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: bipartisan bill. I think it got sixty nine votes, which 110 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:37,679 Speaker 1: implies nine Team Republicans voted for it in the Senate. 111 00:05:37,720 --> 00:05:40,280 Speaker 1: So I think there's a lot of legislative focus on 112 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 1: bridging the gap between Democrats and Republicans, at least in Congress. UM. 113 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:47,920 Speaker 1: But as you can see from the polling data around 114 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 1: President Trump supporters, that's the thirty percent threshold that will 115 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: not budge under any circumstances. So it's almost hard to 116 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:59,160 Speaker 1: imagine something that President Biden could do to sway those voters. UM. 117 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:01,640 Speaker 1: And obviously we're seeing it from external forces like the 118 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: Department of Justice, the FBI, UM, and people's reactions to 119 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:07,719 Speaker 1: the January six Committee, so the things that are outside 120 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 1: the control of the White House. UM. But but certainly 121 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 1: it's a polarized nation. UM. And interestingly, when you have 122 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: polarization that works both ways with both Republicans and Democrats, 123 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:22,400 Speaker 1: very galvanized to vote. Weirdly enough, that usually results in 124 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 1: a very even keeled election because everybody from both sides, 125 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: and the two sides are roughly equal in this country 126 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 1: in terms of voter population, they both go out to 127 00:06:31,080 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 1: vote in droves, and that yields a pretty moderate um shift. 128 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:39,160 Speaker 1: No waves of either side, no red wave, no blue waves. Um. 129 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 1: So you're looking at probably a pretty status quo environment 130 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:46,960 Speaker 1: for Congress in three as a result of the current polarization. Yeah, 131 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 1: and go ahead. I was just gonna just add probably 132 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:53,040 Speaker 1: something you're gonna say that you know, we have gridlock, 133 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: but one the fact markets it really does. In fact, 134 00:06:55,240 --> 00:07:01,160 Speaker 1: they quite like gridlock. Right. Markets traditionally love a gridlock situation. Um. 135 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: So it's our forecast with the House will be Republican 136 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:07,719 Speaker 1: with slight control, maybe fifteen twenty seats um, and the 137 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:11,400 Speaker 1: Senate will remain pretty evenly split. Um, neither party will 138 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:17,679 Speaker 1: have a material majority. Is it the economy? And and 139 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: you know, finally, because you don't have that much time, 140 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,240 Speaker 1: you're reading on the economy and whether it benefits Joe 141 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 1: Biden or heards him? Well, I think, um, the argument 142 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:29,600 Speaker 1: that inflation is the number one reason President Biden should 143 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: be kicked out office and Democrats should all lose their 144 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 1: election has largely been um diluted since its peak in February. 145 00:07:37,000 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 1: At that point, there was an eighteen point spread in 146 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 1: the polls between Democrats and Republicans. Voters overwhelmingly we're supporting Republicans, 147 00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: and that eighteen point spread has been eliminated now, some 148 00:07:47,760 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 1: of it because of the inflation numbers, as you pointed 149 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 1: out earlier, coming down across the twenty four different segments. Henrietta, 150 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:57,800 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining you to trade, the 151 00:07:57,880 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 1: director of Economic policy at a Vada Partner,