1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene. Along 2 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,720 Speaker 1: with the Jonathan Ferrill and Lisa A. Brownowitz Jailey, we 3 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:16,760 Speaker 1: bring you insight from the best an economics, finance, investment 4 00:00:17,079 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: and international relations. Fine Bloomberg Surveillance and Apple podcast SoundCloud, 5 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:26,240 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg Terminal. 6 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: Let's get to the market conversation with Ben Laidler, global 7 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: market strategist at r O. Ben, in your work, we 8 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 1: see some hope this bond route maybe easing. This is 9 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:41,599 Speaker 1: a key ingredient for any equity recovery. Before we get 10 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:43,559 Speaker 1: to talking about whether this is positive or not for 11 00:00:43,680 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 1: risk assets, can you tell me why you think bond 12 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: yields may well be peaking this time. I think it's 13 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:53,440 Speaker 1: difficult to see real yields just continuing to head the 14 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 1: moon at a time when all your inflation lead indicators 15 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 1: are rolling over, where recession risks are spiking. I think 16 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:07,039 Speaker 1: the disconnectus is in there, and I think given where 17 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: real and nominal yields got to, and on the flip side, 18 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: given where valuations and sentiment have got to, I think 19 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 1: that risk rewards set up is very, very interesting but 20 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:19,399 Speaker 1: given that if the third is going to retrace some 21 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:22,600 Speaker 1: of its pretty harkish statements, what does that mean in 22 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 1: terms of earnings. We've heard this from Mike Wilson, We've 23 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 1: heard this from Muhammadalarian that be careful what you wish for, 24 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: because if the Fed does retrace, that means that things 25 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 1: are really bad and we have no prey set in. 26 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 1: I think this is too earlier comment. This feels a 27 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 1: little bit like Graham Pop day right. I think the 28 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 1: setup is very similar to where we were before the 29 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:43,480 Speaker 1: big sort of June rally. I think the market is 30 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 1: sniffing out. It's sort of top of the Fed cycle. 31 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 1: I think bond yields have overshot and are now coming down. 32 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 1: And I think to your point on earnings, we're going 33 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 1: into third quarter earning season. Wait yet again, expectations are 34 00:01:55,920 --> 00:01:58,880 Speaker 1: very very negative, and I think this is an attractive 35 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 1: set up. I think I think we're just gonna leap 36 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: over this sort of low bar and breathe a little 37 00:02:03,080 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 1: bit of a side relief. Then I want to go 38 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 1: to your huge track record and three cycles of getting 39 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,359 Speaker 1: the market rate, and I want to go to Lisa's 40 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: gloom yesterday. I want to go to nodes of revenue guesses. 41 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: What it comes in the down to is with the 42 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 1: slowing economy, everybody's going to try to guess revenues at 43 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 1: the top line, given are the economic mumbo John, what 44 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:27,680 Speaker 1: are the nodes of revenue guests? Is gonna do? I 45 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: think this is all sort of fair versus reality. I 46 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:33,519 Speaker 1: think markets, I mean, we're down, earnings expectations have actually 47 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 1: fallen quite a lot, I would argue, um, and not 48 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 1: all recessions are created equal. I mean, granted, we're almost 49 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:41,919 Speaker 1: certainly going into a recession, at least outside of Asia. 50 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:44,520 Speaker 1: But this is not two thousand seven, This is not 51 00:02:45,639 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 1: This is I think in a much more plain vanilla 52 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 1: central bank driven recession. And I think that is given 53 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 1: where we are, I think that's actually pretty investable. That's 54 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:58,799 Speaker 1: a two percentage point GDP pea trough four. That's the 55 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 1: kind of earnings expect pations where I think you're at 56 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: least halfway there. Again, I think where markets and sentiments 57 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 1: of valuations are at this point, I think the bigger 58 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 1: risk is being out not sorry, has been out not 59 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,079 Speaker 1: in Okay, So given all of that, just quickly here, 60 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 1: how much are you buying with your conviction. I mean 61 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 1: it basically, are you loading up the truck. I think 62 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 1: we're building a bottom, right. I think this is a 63 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:27,079 Speaker 1: U shaped recovery, not a V. I think the fair 64 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,640 Speaker 1: has told us quite clearly that you know, they're going 65 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: to stay the course until something breaks. What hey, stuff, 66 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 1: Maybe study be starting to break. We don't need the 67 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 1: top of the FED cycle. We just need a little 68 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 1: bit of visibility that it may be coming in the 69 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 1: next sort of four or five months, and the fens 70 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:43,800 Speaker 1: just not going to keep hiking here. I think all 71 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: the lead indicators are telling that. So I'm comfortable enough 72 00:03:47,520 --> 00:03:50,240 Speaker 1: saying we're building a bottom. So I'm fully invested. I'm 73 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: certainly tilted a bit more to The defensive risk is 74 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 1: still pretty high, but I'm absolutely nibbling at that sort 75 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: of quology risk that's sort of big tech, you know, 76 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 1: discounted small caps. I mean, the more this goes on, 77 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: the closer we get to inflation definitively coming down. Um, 78 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: I think you want to be raising the wrist budget 79 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 1: into that. Ben Nagler, thank you, sir. Thank Jordan Rochester 80 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:16,920 Speaker 1: would probably get army Birmingham, Birmingham. I did, okay at 81 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: Jordan's at hometown. Boy, if you work from Birmingham, Yeah, 82 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 1: Jordan Rochester joins us Nouf from Birmingham right now, Effect 83 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 1: strategy Nomura Jordan. I want to go to the news 84 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:29,919 Speaker 1: of the day, which is the Bank of Australia blink. 85 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:32,799 Speaker 1: There's no question about that. Maybe it's a new trend, 86 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:37,120 Speaker 1: maybe it's not. If the banks start blinking like they did. 87 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 1: And I think Kimberra is that Canberra? Canberra and Canberra? 88 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 1: What does that mean for foreign exchange? What does that 89 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:48,080 Speaker 1: mean for your call on the dollar? I think that's everything, Tom. 90 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: Are we going to have more central blanks blink? When 91 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 1: it comes to the r b A, it stands out 92 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: as one of the central banks with a mortgage market 93 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:58,600 Speaker 1: where most mortgages are variable, they're floating, so they do 94 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 1: react to what's happening in rates markets today in those 95 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:06,360 Speaker 1: housing markets for everybody, not just the marginal house purchaser. 96 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: Where in the US with ten year thirty year fixes, 97 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 1: in the UK with two and five, in Europe with 98 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: ten year fixes, the impact of these rate hikes come 99 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:17,239 Speaker 1: through with a different lag. In the UK it's faster. 100 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 1: In the US it's much slower, and of course the 101 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 1: marginal buyers sets the price. So in even even in 102 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:24,600 Speaker 1: the US, your your last guest was talking about the 103 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:27,360 Speaker 1: slowdown house prices. But I think when it comes to 104 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:30,440 Speaker 1: the FED, when it comes to other central banks, they're 105 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: still gonna be looking at inflation nowhere near their targets. 106 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:36,160 Speaker 1: But what's going on right now in markets is people 107 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:38,840 Speaker 1: are asking the question, oh, are we gonna listen to 108 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:41,919 Speaker 1: what the Bank of England experienced last week? Will the FED? 109 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:45,080 Speaker 1: Will the ECB think twice about what they're doing, just 110 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: in case we have a financial contagent risk that's building 111 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:49,919 Speaker 1: up with rates moving as quickly as they are. So 112 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:52,000 Speaker 1: I think right now it's all about mood music rather 113 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:54,720 Speaker 1: than actual action from anyone like the FED or the 114 00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 1: e c B. I think central banks will still be hawkish, 115 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: Inflation will still be stronger than they want, But right 116 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:02,479 Speaker 1: now we're in that sort of quiet space where we're 117 00:06:02,480 --> 00:06:04,720 Speaker 1: all thinking, is the UK and as the r B 118 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 1: A are they both Canary in the coal mine sort 119 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 1: of situation? Jordan, I sentially skeptical. So you've fade in 120 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 1: this move. It's not what you're recommended to clients. I think. 121 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:16,920 Speaker 1: I mean you mentioned temper set move and rule one 122 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 1: oh one, and I kind of broke that is, don't 123 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:22,359 Speaker 1: chase flash crashes. And basically that's what we had in 124 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: Sterling after the mini budget. Huge moves, five percent moves lower. 125 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:29,920 Speaker 1: Typically when you have that, everybody gets very convinced it's 126 00:06:29,960 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 1: the right trade, becomes very consensus, and then policy makers 127 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 1: react and then you have mean reversion on that reaction, 128 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:38,359 Speaker 1: and that's what's happened. But in the u K's case, 129 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:42,039 Speaker 1: the reaction has been really timid. So just reducing the 130 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 1: top rate tax from the forty five pence tax cost nothing. Really, 131 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:48,599 Speaker 1: it's two billion pounds. We're talking a hundred billion for 132 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 1: their energy package overall over its lifetime, so there's two 133 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:56,040 Speaker 1: billions of rounding error for the for fiscal sustainability. So 134 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:58,039 Speaker 1: for me, this is all about mood music the UK 135 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:00,120 Speaker 1: showing that perhaps they're not gonna be a z les 136 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:02,719 Speaker 1: when it comes to fiscal policy making. But if you 137 00:07:02,760 --> 00:07:05,719 Speaker 1: take the facts as they are, everything's the same apart 138 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:08,520 Speaker 1: from that two billion pounds spending. So I am skeptical, John, 139 00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:11,280 Speaker 1: and I also think core inflation in the US will 140 00:07:11,280 --> 00:07:13,800 Speaker 1: remain stickier than what all of our leading indicators for 141 00:07:13,840 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 1: headline inflation signals. Because commodity prices are soft, everyone says 142 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 1: peek inflation. I agree with that, but core inflation will 143 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:23,680 Speaker 1: be stronger than you think because look at job openings 144 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: in the US, they're just ridiculously high and they're not 145 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: falling enough to say that we're having a weaker labor market. 146 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:31,559 Speaker 1: So this all feeds into the FED not being happy 147 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 1: where things are, and this this softness in US yields, 148 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:36,960 Speaker 1: I don't think it will last. So Jordan, we were 149 00:07:37,000 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 1: talking to Tom Sasuras of Strategus, a bird company, earlier, 150 00:07:40,400 --> 00:07:43,600 Speaker 1: and he was talking about how the price action that 151 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:46,280 Speaker 1: you've seen in ten year treasuries and two year treasuries 152 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 1: indicates stability, indicates price discovery in a way that we 153 00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:53,080 Speaker 1: have not seen in years. Is the same true for 154 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:57,320 Speaker 1: your FX market? With the pound rallying ten off of 155 00:07:57,320 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: an incredible swoon. I think most of that is poor 156 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: liquidity positioning in sterling being very one way. And then 157 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 1: we had the rebalancing of the month then and we 158 00:08:09,040 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: gotta remember as well, this pension situation meant that the 159 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 1: amount of flows going through in the UK were huge, 160 00:08:14,880 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 1: So it's kind of hard to say that is this 161 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 1: a fundamental price discovery that's going on. Or is this 162 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:22,280 Speaker 1: just everybody being one way and pensions being bailed out 163 00:08:22,280 --> 00:08:24,520 Speaker 1: by the bank against que program which comes to an 164 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: end in less than two weeks, So we have to 165 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 1: watch out for that cliff edge. What happens to the 166 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 1: UK rates market one that's once a QUB program comes 167 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:35,040 Speaker 1: to an end. I think price discovery is still in effect. 168 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 1: The US has everything the world needs. It has oil, 169 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 1: it has energy exports. The Europeans don't have either of 170 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 1: those things. And a key difference when they imported that 171 00:08:44,120 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: natural gas from Russia, it was priced in euros. Not anymore, 172 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: it's in llergy, it's in dollars. So there's a fundamental 173 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:53,079 Speaker 1: terms of trade shift that points to euro being at 174 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 1: ninety cents by the end of this year. During let 175 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:57,319 Speaker 1: me make clearer, and I'm not trying to sell the 176 00:08:57,400 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 1: mirror on this, but when the l d I scandal 177 00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 1: was breaking, I used a Numurror research report from two 178 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:09,200 Speaker 1: thousand eighteen Jordan. It was scary accurate about what the 179 00:09:09,320 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 1: mess would be in the British pension market. Jordan. Where's 180 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 1: the trade opportunity right now? I mean, where where's the 181 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 1: big figure opportunity right now, everything considered, I think where 182 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 1: we are today, I think we've got this dollar softness 183 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:26,439 Speaker 1: facts to lower US yields. It's backed up by mood music, 184 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:29,400 Speaker 1: the I s M being weaker, potential for China having 185 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:32,439 Speaker 1: this marathon and masks being taken off of that marathon, 186 00:09:32,600 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 1: all kind of mood music stuff, not fundamental game changes. 187 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: We've got NFP coming up on Friday. I suspect we'll 188 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:41,040 Speaker 1: have a strong average earlier earnings number. I think the 189 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:43,520 Speaker 1: job's data will will still hold up the growth on 190 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:46,400 Speaker 1: that side, So I think folks will be surprised again 191 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 1: by US jobs not slowing down as they expect from 192 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:51,240 Speaker 1: all the growth signals we have. And then we've got 193 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:54,480 Speaker 1: CPI the week after, so I think really the trade 194 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,560 Speaker 1: is to fade this dollar weakness. It looks like everything 195 00:09:57,559 --> 00:09:59,719 Speaker 1: we saw in May what looks at what we saw 196 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:02,000 Speaker 1: in guests. We had these kind of big draw downs 197 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 1: and the long dollar trade, but the trend is still there. 198 00:10:04,520 --> 00:10:08,160 Speaker 1: So you wrote to ninety cable to parity and below, Jordan, 199 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:11,200 Speaker 1: can you just congratulate Tom for saying Birmingham and not 200 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 1: Birmingham working. I'm working. We've been working on this Jordan. 201 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:17,840 Speaker 1: Next is the Bromi access. So if you can say 202 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:21,280 Speaker 1: the right mates, I want to go up to the 203 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 1: and Harborne and have a truthful, full English, full English 204 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 1: up there's different. That was an authentic Bromi accent from Jordan, 205 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:42,600 Speaker 1: Rochester with you, Mura Jordan, thank you. Right now she 206 00:10:42,679 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: has one of the greatest parchment streams in the United 207 00:10:45,440 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 1: Kingdom from Edinburgh to London School of Economics with real 208 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:52,680 Speaker 1: expertise on China. The chief Economists Lombard Free Obamas joins 209 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:54,720 Speaker 1: us right now for you just to start. Are we 210 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:58,679 Speaker 1: in global recession? I think we're heading that way. I 211 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 1: didn't think we're quite there in the US. China is 212 00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:04,800 Speaker 1: probably coming out of its recession, but still very weak 213 00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: and not coming not really going to get its reopening 214 00:11:07,880 --> 00:11:11,920 Speaker 1: boost until h one of next year. The real problem 215 00:11:12,040 --> 00:11:14,200 Speaker 1: is is Europe, and I think this is this is 216 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 1: um what's what's moving markets at the moment as well, 217 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:20,560 Speaker 1: that there's something much wider going on here than just 218 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 1: the kind of the if I can use the term 219 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: slightly cat candid delivery of the of the of the 220 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 1: fiscal policy response in the UK. I look three at 221 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:35,839 Speaker 1: the news flow and clearly Australia blinking is important. What 222 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:40,439 Speaker 1: are the ramifications for other central banks, including ECB, that 223 00:11:40,720 --> 00:11:45,319 Speaker 1: rb A just decides enough. Yeah. I think what's happening 224 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,599 Speaker 1: here is that there's there's a global shift towards a 225 00:11:48,679 --> 00:11:51,560 Speaker 1: higher returns environment, but you can't get there all in 226 00:11:51,640 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 1: one go um that the real economy just can't can't 227 00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: handle it. And there are these sort of powder keggs 228 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 1: of um financial accelerators that have been left behind by 229 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:03,960 Speaker 1: the period of low yields in the twenty tens. So 230 00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:07,359 Speaker 1: trying to get from the twenty tens level of yields 231 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:10,520 Speaker 1: to a pre global financial crisis level of yield which 232 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 1: is where we think we ultimately will be ending up 233 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:16,000 Speaker 1: over the twenties, trying to do that in one mini cycle, 234 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: which is the COVID cycle, is is just too much 235 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 1: for the real economy and for and for financial markets. 236 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 1: So I think what we start to see now is 237 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 1: that QUEI comes back in in a very different guise 238 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:29,120 Speaker 1: from how it did in the twenty tens. It's much 239 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 1: more of the sort of the badget response to try 240 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:35,960 Speaker 1: to provide liquidity um where necessary in order to prevent 241 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 1: yields from rising. More rapidly rather than to try to 242 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 1: keep yields from from shifting lower. And I think the 243 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:45,360 Speaker 1: underlying forces here are much much wider than than the 244 00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:49,720 Speaker 1: kind of the narrative, at least around the UK UM suggests. 245 00:12:49,800 --> 00:12:52,240 Speaker 1: What's what's happening here is that there's been a redirection 246 00:12:52,280 --> 00:12:55,199 Speaker 1: of funds in favor of of the energy firms, in 247 00:12:55,520 --> 00:12:59,240 Speaker 1: favor of of of Russia really and UM and the 248 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:02,160 Speaker 1: non for so all fuel firms. And what that does 249 00:13:02,240 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 1: is you're you're handing funds to companies and countries that 250 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,199 Speaker 1: are much more likely to want to invest them than 251 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: they were in the in the recipients of those funds 252 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: in the in the twenty tens well from in that process, 253 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:16,880 Speaker 1: you're dragging yields higher. There's a lot there, And I 254 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,520 Speaker 1: want to just hone in on one thing that you said, 255 00:13:18,840 --> 00:13:21,559 Speaker 1: the quantitative easing this time around is going to look 256 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:23,840 Speaker 1: very different. Does that mean that you think the quantitative 257 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:26,720 Speaker 1: tightening is over and they were entering a new quantitative 258 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:29,640 Speaker 1: easing cycle of trying to reduce the pace of bound 259 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 1: ye yield increases. I think in as far as the 260 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,040 Speaker 1: UK goes, yes, I would say that the quant stative 261 00:13:36,120 --> 00:13:38,680 Speaker 1: easing is is sort of dead before it gets off 262 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 1: the off the ground. And yeah, the the quantitative tightening, 263 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 1: thank you m the quantitative tightening just doesn't doesn't really 264 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:47,960 Speaker 1: get off the ground. That you get this kind of 265 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:51,000 Speaker 1: QUEI that is is not the same flavor as the 266 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 1: as the twenty tens, and it's there to prevent yields 267 00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:57,679 Speaker 1: from rising too too rapidly um and that that is 268 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:00,240 Speaker 1: is probably the case for for Europe as well. Where 269 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 1: where if anything, more worried than we are about about 270 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 1: the UK, with Germany already having suggested that they're going 271 00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:09,360 Speaker 1: to go alone on the on the fiscal front um, 272 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 1: where does that leave countries like like Italy um, where 273 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:15,200 Speaker 1: we'd be much more worried about those kind of structural 274 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 1: issues starting to to re arise in the euro Area. Therefore, 275 00:14:18,800 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 1: you get the move back to to the t p I, 276 00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 1: which can very easily translate into something similar to to 277 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 1: what the Bank of England is doing with regards to 278 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 1: its kind of short term new flavor q e UM. 279 00:14:30,120 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 1: So it's a very different flavor of monetary policy since 280 00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 1: since the since the twenty tents. How much is this 281 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 1: a European story and how much is this a global story. 282 00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:41,720 Speaker 1: I mean Tom was talking about the RBA blinking raising 283 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 1: just twenty five basis points rather than a bigger rate 284 00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 1: hike that was expected overnight. How much is this the 285 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:52,359 Speaker 1: example rather than a story of specific nations facing specific 286 00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 1: inflationary pressures. I think there are now so many different 287 00:14:56,640 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: idiosyncratic problems that are arising at the same time that 288 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: we can say that something systemic is actually going on. 289 00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 1: The European trouble. Europe is definitely at the center of this. 290 00:15:07,520 --> 00:15:11,000 Speaker 1: I would definitely point out problems in China that can arise, 291 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:14,000 Speaker 1: perhaps not till after the reopening, so therefore into the 292 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: second half of of of next year, but I would 293 00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 1: definitely point that out as a structural turning points for 294 00:15:19,720 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 1: for China as well. And I think because of of 295 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:25,360 Speaker 1: this kind of updraw in in yields that the fiscal 296 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 1: authorities are very much are very much leaning against. You've 297 00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 1: got this battle for for funds. That really speaks to 298 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: the longer term secular trends that have just been sort 299 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: of fast forwarded by this energy energy shock, that deterioration 300 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 1: of of the geopolitical environment and the natural environment. These 301 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:45,480 Speaker 1: are all factors that are kind of nasty cost push 302 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 1: for inflation factors that that speak to um the need 303 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:51,880 Speaker 1: for higher returns, and that the likelihood of higher returns 304 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:54,080 Speaker 1: in the in the twenties, and we're just seeing the 305 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: fast forwarding of that in the in the short term. 306 00:15:57,120 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 1: But I think it does lead to to capitulation on 307 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:03,080 Speaker 1: central banks, first in the form of pushing back against 308 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:05,920 Speaker 1: the financial accelerators, as we've seen in the in the 309 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 1: UK and the pension funds fiasco. But then in the 310 00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:13,000 Speaker 1: case of Europe, as a result of the slowdown in 311 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:17,360 Speaker 1: in growth. Yes, governments are are supporting their economies through 312 00:16:17,360 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: fiscal spending, but that the cost of doing that, there's 313 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 1: no free lunch. The cost of doing that is that 314 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 1: yields are much higher, so you're getting the spending on energy, 315 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 1: but it's happening at a higher higher yield. And therefore 316 00:16:28,040 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 1: the property market in the UK and and the and 317 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:34,240 Speaker 1: yields more broadly are starting to tighten financial conditions and 318 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:37,440 Speaker 1: tamp down on growth in in that map and that fashion, 319 00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 1: so central banks turned from worrying about inflation UM in 320 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:46,280 Speaker 1: Europe to worrying about to worrying about the financial accelerators, 321 00:16:46,320 --> 00:16:49,120 Speaker 1: and then growth UM and and therefore you get the 322 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 1: capitulation in that sense. I think in the US we 323 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 1: are in a very different position here because inflation is 324 00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:58,000 Speaker 1: more embedded UM, and therefore the policy response has to 325 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 1: be still focused on inflation. Is the heritage of TS. 326 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:06,000 Speaker 1: Lombard Freyer. I mean, model out how they get to 327 00:17:06,080 --> 00:17:10,240 Speaker 1: two Given that a huge body of people say that's 328 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:13,840 Speaker 1: an impossible event, do you just assume they get to 329 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 1: five percent or four percent and then recalibrate. I think 330 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:22,440 Speaker 1: that's probably where we're getting too further down the line 331 00:17:22,480 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 1: that they will eventually explicitly or implicitly revert inflation. Inflation 332 00:17:29,119 --> 00:17:32,640 Speaker 1: targets higher um, just because there are so many secular 333 00:17:32,680 --> 00:17:35,359 Speaker 1: forces that are pointing in favor of higher inflation, and 334 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:37,600 Speaker 1: not all of them being kind of cost push inflation. 335 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: There's also this change in the relationship in global labor 336 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:45,560 Speaker 1: markets and credit as well that that suggests that China 337 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:48,639 Speaker 1: is no longer a cap on on wage growth in 338 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 1: developed markets. Therefore, you have faster wage growth, you also 339 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 1: have faster faster credit growth than Both of those things 340 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:58,640 Speaker 1: are inflationary. So leaning against that means it's you're kind 341 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:03,160 Speaker 1: of accepting this politically unacceptable idea of a much higher 342 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,640 Speaker 1: unemployment rate in order to get inflation back down again. UM. 343 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:08,640 Speaker 1: But I think in the shorter term with the FED 344 00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 1: that the point that I would get across is that 345 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 1: there's there's too much reliance on on leading indicators that 346 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:17,560 Speaker 1: are simply monitoring what the costs are doing, and that 347 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 1: the demand supply imbalance in in UM in in the US, 348 00:18:21,800 --> 00:18:24,199 Speaker 1: both in terms of the goods market still both in 349 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:27,160 Speaker 1: terms of the labor market UM is still great enough 350 00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:29,960 Speaker 1: that you've got this underlying heat in the in demand 351 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 1: in the in the economy UM. And therefore, while the 352 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:36,119 Speaker 1: rest of the world has good prospects for a slow 353 00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 1: down in inflation, I'm still worried that you get upside 354 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 1: surprises in inflation in the US because margins have that 355 00:18:43,200 --> 00:18:46,000 Speaker 1: have greater room to expand on the back of demand 356 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 1: still remaining relatively strong. So we're very much looking out 357 00:18:49,359 --> 00:18:51,880 Speaker 1: for that US recession coming through because that's the kind 358 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:54,160 Speaker 1: of the key the key turning point for the FED. 359 00:18:54,200 --> 00:18:56,679 Speaker 1: But it doesn't seem like we're quite there yet. Frans, 360 00:18:56,680 --> 00:18:58,679 Speaker 1: thank you for being with us this morning. Frank Bemish 361 00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:06,560 Speaker 1: of Tis Lampard, just Britiant. It is October which means 362 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:09,440 Speaker 1: we must speak with Paul Sky, founder and lead analyst 363 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,959 Speaker 1: at Sanky Research, who was ignoring his conversation. Paul Sankey 364 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 1: is decades of experience in oil and knows in October 365 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:19,480 Speaker 1: there is Vienna and there's also Park Lane, a string 366 00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:21,760 Speaker 1: of hotels in London where the elite meet degreed in 367 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 1: the oil community, as they do beginning today. It is 368 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,520 Speaker 1: the well the energy executive of the years from Cutter 369 00:19:28,640 --> 00:19:31,679 Speaker 1: will pass on that, but far more CEOs together and 370 00:19:31,760 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 1: the rest Paul is a consensus opinion that oil will 371 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:39,560 Speaker 1: rise back into the hundreds. Yeah, I think so. I 372 00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:41,560 Speaker 1: mean that the first consensus is that will get a 373 00:19:41,600 --> 00:19:44,120 Speaker 1: million barrel to day cut from Okay tomorrow and what 374 00:19:44,160 --> 00:19:46,240 Speaker 1: people here are saying will be a brief meeting. I 375 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,760 Speaker 1: was told that the decisions already taken. I was actually 376 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:52,439 Speaker 1: hoping that they would take some time and argue a 377 00:19:52,480 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 1: bit so I'd get a chance to get out to 378 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:56,240 Speaker 1: Dianna towards the end of the week. But evidently the 379 00:19:56,320 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 1: decision will come tomorrow. That should be I think a 380 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:01,919 Speaker 1: million barrel. They cut a bit about half of that 381 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 1: probably time actually delivered, but it's still enough to tighten 382 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 1: what's effectively a market imbalance in Q four, so any 383 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:12,960 Speaker 1: cut will effectively served to raise prices the elite meat 384 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:16,320 Speaker 1: degree at the Intercontinental Hotel or at the Dorchester where 385 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:19,919 Speaker 1: umbrellas in their drink. But is it just about Saudi Arabia, 386 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:23,680 Speaker 1: Arabia and Russia. Well, I have to say I've got 387 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:26,280 Speaker 1: to wear black tie tonight for the for the award dinner. 388 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,920 Speaker 1: To my media help with the boats, eie there, that's yeah. 389 00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 1: I mean we had we had the CEO of Around 390 00:20:31,800 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 1: Cooke talking very eloquently, Japeman Burden of Shell also very eloquent. 391 00:20:36,680 --> 00:20:40,800 Speaker 1: We had protesters outside the Intercontinental yelling in my ear 392 00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 1: as I walked in. But the problem is the protesters 393 00:20:43,240 --> 00:20:46,720 Speaker 1: don't really have a coherent solution. In fact, nobody does, 394 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 1: and that's that's one of the issues. A couple of 395 00:20:49,400 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 1: interesting points from Shell. For instance, he said that this 396 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:57,399 Speaker 1: quarter alone, China is adding more cold production than the 397 00:20:57,840 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 1: entirety of Shell's energy product, and so essentially, in one quarter, 398 00:21:01,640 --> 00:21:06,119 Speaker 1: China grows coal by the entire size of Shell. And 399 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:09,680 Speaker 1: again talking about the CEO of Aronco again talking about 400 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:13,479 Speaker 1: lack of spec capacity and how demand is remaining strong. 401 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:16,199 Speaker 1: So again further to your first question, it's all pointing 402 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 1: towards higher prices basically, and that's really the crux of 403 00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:21,600 Speaker 1: the matter. How much is this potential cut of a 404 00:21:21,600 --> 00:21:24,840 Speaker 1: million barrels really an issue of a lack of capacity 405 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:27,919 Speaker 1: rather than the appearance of lack of demand. And how 406 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:31,439 Speaker 1: much pushback will OPEC plus get from the United States 407 00:21:31,800 --> 00:21:35,160 Speaker 1: from Europe saying we need lower prices at this point 408 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 1: to steve off a crisis. Why are you effectively causing 409 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:42,679 Speaker 1: an increase in prices, are potentially slating the groundwork for 410 00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:46,800 Speaker 1: that going forward. Well, Lizzy made a great point which 411 00:21:46,840 --> 00:21:48,560 Speaker 1: I'll come back to you, But firstly, I think the 412 00:21:48,600 --> 00:21:51,800 Speaker 1: Saudis have enjoyed a hundred dollar oil, and you know, 413 00:21:51,840 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 1: I would rather be closer to a hundred than too eighty. 414 00:21:54,240 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 1: So that's point one. Point two that you made is 415 00:21:57,000 --> 00:21:59,439 Speaker 1: that they're so tight on spec capacity that they may 416 00:21:59,480 --> 00:22:02,400 Speaker 1: well feel that, you know, to rest their fields a bit, 417 00:22:02,440 --> 00:22:05,560 Speaker 1: to give themselves some more breathing room. A cut is 418 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,760 Speaker 1: a good thing. The outside chance was that there'd be 419 00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:11,679 Speaker 1: a major quota renegotiation, but it doesn't sound like that's happening. 420 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 1: These guys are still using eighteen quotas, which are just 421 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 1: completely nonsensical now in terms of things like Nigeria and 422 00:22:17,760 --> 00:22:20,760 Speaker 1: Angola's just not even close to their quotas. But I 423 00:22:20,760 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 1: don't think there's going to be that kind of agreement. 424 00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 1: I think it will be a pretty strong cut decision 425 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 1: led by Saudi U a fifteen minute mating, of course, 426 00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 1: fifteen minutes or more for this mating. More than fifteen 427 00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:38,280 Speaker 1: I think you know that those ones were just rubber stamps. 428 00:22:38,359 --> 00:22:40,640 Speaker 1: But it may be. I think, well, I was again, 429 00:22:40,680 --> 00:22:42,639 Speaker 1: I was hoping it would be it would take longer 430 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:45,399 Speaker 1: than than a day and roll into Thursday Friday. It 431 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:47,960 Speaker 1: sounds like we'll get a decision tomorrow and before the 432 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:50,240 Speaker 1: markets in the US tomorrow. Yeah, it could be. There 433 00:22:50,280 --> 00:22:52,000 Speaker 1: we go. Paul sank you, Thank you, sir. I'm going 434 00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:54,919 Speaker 1: to see a Paul Sanky there. Thank you. Research. This 435 00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 1: is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us 436 00:22:58,880 --> 00:23:02,639 Speaker 1: live week days seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg 437 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:06,520 Speaker 1: Radio and on Bloomberg Television each day from six to 438 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 1: nine am for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 439 00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:16,480 Speaker 1: and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance Podcast on 440 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:20,399 Speaker 1: Apple podcast SoundCloud bloomberg dot com and of course on 441 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:24,679 Speaker 1: the terminal. I'm Tom Keene, and this is Bloomberg